~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/nfs/write.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11-rc3 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.4 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.45 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.104 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.164 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.223 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.281 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.319 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
  4  *
  5  * Write file data over NFS.
  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  8  */
  9 
 10 #include <linux/types.h>
 11 #include <linux/slab.h>
 12 #include <linux/mm.h>
 13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 14 #include <linux/file.h>
 15 #include <linux/writeback.h>
 16 #include <linux/swap.h>
 17 #include <linux/migrate.h>
 18 
 19 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
 20 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 21 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
 22 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
 23 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 24 #include <linux/export.h>
 25 #include <linux/freezer.h>
 26 #include <linux/wait.h>
 27 #include <linux/iversion.h>
 28 #include <linux/filelock.h>
 29 
 30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 31 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 32 
 33 #include "delegation.h"
 34 #include "internal.h"
 35 #include "iostat.h"
 36 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
 37 #include "fscache.h"
 38 #include "pnfs.h"
 39 
 40 #include "nfstrace.h"
 41 
 42 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
 43 
 44 #define MIN_POOL_WRITE          (32)
 45 #define MIN_POOL_COMMIT         (4)
 46 
 47 struct nfs_io_completion {
 48         void (*complete)(void *data);
 49         void *data;
 50         struct kref refcount;
 51 };
 52 
 53 /*
 54  * Local function declarations
 55  */
 56 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
 57 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
 58 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
 59 static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
 60 static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
 61 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req);
 62 static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
 63                                      struct nfs_page *req);
 64 static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
 65                                       struct inode *inode);
 66 
 67 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
 68 static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
 69 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
 70 static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
 71 
 72 struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
 73 {
 74         struct nfs_commit_data *p;
 75 
 76         p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_cdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
 77         if (!p) {
 78                 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
 79                 if (!p)
 80                         return NULL;
 81                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
 82         }
 83         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
 84         return p;
 85 }
 86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
 87 
 88 void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
 89 {
 90         mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
 91 }
 92 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
 93 
 94 static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
 95 {
 96         struct nfs_pgio_header *p;
 97 
 98         p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_wdata_cachep, nfs_io_gfp_mask());
 99         if (!p) {
100                 p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT);
101                 if (!p)
102                         return NULL;
103                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
104         }
105         p->rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
106         return p;
107 }
108 
109 static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
110 {
111         mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
112 }
113 
114 static struct nfs_io_completion *nfs_io_completion_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags)
115 {
116         return kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_io_completion), gfp_flags);
117 }
118 
119 static void nfs_io_completion_init(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc,
120                 void (*complete)(void *), void *data)
121 {
122         ioc->complete = complete;
123         ioc->data = data;
124         kref_init(&ioc->refcount);
125 }
126 
127 static void nfs_io_completion_release(struct kref *kref)
128 {
129         struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = container_of(kref,
130                         struct nfs_io_completion, refcount);
131         ioc->complete(ioc->data);
132         kfree(ioc);
133 }
134 
135 static void nfs_io_completion_get(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
136 {
137         if (ioc != NULL)
138                 kref_get(&ioc->refcount);
139 }
140 
141 static void nfs_io_completion_put(struct nfs_io_completion *ioc)
142 {
143         if (ioc != NULL)
144                 kref_put(&ioc->refcount, nfs_io_completion_release);
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * nfs_folio_find_head_request - find head request associated with a folio
149  * @folio: pointer to folio
150  *
151  * must be called while holding the inode lock.
152  *
153  * returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
154  */
155 static struct nfs_page *nfs_folio_find_head_request(struct folio *folio)
156 {
157         struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
158         struct nfs_page *req;
159 
160         if (!folio_test_private(folio))
161                 return NULL;
162         spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
163         req = folio->private;
164         if (req) {
165                 WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
166                 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
167         }
168         spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
169         return req;
170 }
171 
172 /* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
173 static void nfs_grow_file(struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
174                           unsigned int count)
175 {
176         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
177         loff_t end, i_size;
178         pgoff_t end_index;
179 
180         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
181         i_size = i_size_read(inode);
182         end_index = ((i_size - 1) >> folio_shift(folio)) << folio_order(folio);
183         if (i_size > 0 && folio->index < end_index)
184                 goto out;
185         end = folio_pos(folio) + (loff_t)offset + (loff_t)count;
186         if (i_size >= end)
187                 goto out;
188         trace_nfs_size_grow(inode, end);
189         i_size_write(inode, end);
190         NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE;
191         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
192 out:
193         /* Atomically update timestamps if they are delegated to us. */
194         nfs_update_delegated_mtime_locked(inode);
195         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
196         nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0);
197 }
198 
199 /* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
200 static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct address_space *mapping)
201 {
202         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
203 
204         nfs_zap_mapping(mapping->host, mapping);
205         /* Force file size revalidation */
206         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
207         nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED |
208                                              NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE |
209                                              NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE);
210         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
211 }
212 
213 static void nfs_mapping_set_error(struct folio *folio, int error)
214 {
215         struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
216 
217         filemap_set_wb_err(mapping, error);
218         if (mapping->host)
219                 errseq_set(&mapping->host->i_sb->s_wb_err,
220                            error == -ENOSPC ? -ENOSPC : -EIO);
221         nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * nfs_page_group_search_locked
226  * @head - head request of page group
227  * @page_offset - offset into page
228  *
229  * Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
230  * page offset @page_offset.
231  *
232  * Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
233  * match is found.
234  *
235  * Must be called with the page group lock held
236  */
237 static struct nfs_page *
238 nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
239 {
240         struct nfs_page *req;
241 
242         req = head;
243         do {
244                 if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
245                     page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
246                         return req;
247 
248                 req = req->wb_this_page;
249         } while (req != head);
250 
251         return NULL;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * nfs_page_group_covers_page
256  * @head - head request of page group
257  *
258  * Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
259  * returns false otherwise
260  */
261 static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
262 {
263         unsigned int len = nfs_folio_length(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
264         struct nfs_page *tmp;
265         unsigned int pos = 0;
266 
267         nfs_page_group_lock(req);
268 
269         for (;;) {
270                 tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
271                 if (!tmp)
272                         break;
273                 pos = tmp->wb_pgbase + tmp->wb_bytes;
274         }
275 
276         nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
277         return pos >= len;
278 }
279 
280 /* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
281  * covers the full page.
282  */
283 static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
284 {
285         struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
286 
287         if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
288                 return;
289         if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
290                 return;
291         folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
292 }
293 
294 static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
295 {
296         int ret = 0;
297 
298         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
299                 ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
300         return ret;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * NFS congestion control
305  */
306 
307 int nfs_congestion_kb;
308 
309 #define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH        (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
310 #define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH       \
311         (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
312 
313 static void nfs_folio_set_writeback(struct folio *folio)
314 {
315         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio->mapping->host);
316 
317         folio_start_writeback(folio);
318         if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) > NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH)
319                 nfss->write_congested = 1;
320 }
321 
322 static void nfs_folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio)
323 {
324         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(folio->mapping->host);
325 
326         folio_end_writeback(folio);
327         if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) <
328             NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH) {
329                 nfss->write_congested = 0;
330                 wake_up_all(&nfss->write_congestion_wait);
331         }
332 }
333 
334 static void nfs_page_end_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
335 {
336         if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END)) {
337                 nfs_unlock_request(req);
338                 nfs_folio_end_writeback(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
339         } else
340                 nfs_unlock_request(req);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
345  *
346  * @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
347  * @old_head - the old head of the list
348  *
349  * All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
350  * they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
351  * with a reference held by some other context.
352  */
353 static void
354 nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
355                                  struct nfs_page *old_head,
356                                  struct inode *inode)
357 {
358         while (destroy_list) {
359                 struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
360 
361                 destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
362                                    NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
363 
364                 /* Note: lock subreq in order to change subreq->wb_head */
365                 nfs_page_set_headlock(subreq);
366                 WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
367 
368                 /* make sure old group is not used */
369                 subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
370                 subreq->wb_head = subreq;
371 
372                 clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &subreq->wb_flags);
373 
374                 /* Note: races with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
375                 if (!kref_read(&subreq->wb_kref)) {
376                         /* Check if we raced with nfs_page_group_destroy() */
377                         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
378                                 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
379                                 nfs_free_request(subreq);
380                         } else
381                                 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
382                         continue;
383                 }
384                 nfs_page_clear_headlock(subreq);
385 
386                 nfs_release_request(old_head);
387 
388                 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
389                         nfs_release_request(subreq);
390                         atomic_long_dec(&NFS_I(inode)->nrequests);
391                 }
392 
393                 /* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
394                  * write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
395                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(subreq);
396         }
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * nfs_join_page_group - destroy subrequests of the head req
401  * @head: the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
402  * @inode: Inode to which the request belongs.
403  *
404  * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
405  * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
406  * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
407  * the (former) group.  All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
408  * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
409  */
410 void nfs_join_page_group(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
411                          struct inode *inode)
412 {
413         struct nfs_page *subreq;
414         struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
415         unsigned int pgbase, off, bytes;
416 
417         pgbase = head->wb_pgbase;
418         bytes = head->wb_bytes;
419         off = head->wb_offset;
420         for (subreq = head->wb_this_page; subreq != head;
421                         subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
422                 /* Subrequests should always form a contiguous range */
423                 if (pgbase > subreq->wb_pgbase) {
424                         off -= pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
425                         bytes += pgbase - subreq->wb_pgbase;
426                         pgbase = subreq->wb_pgbase;
427                 }
428                 bytes = max(subreq->wb_pgbase + subreq->wb_bytes
429                                 - pgbase, bytes);
430         }
431 
432         /* Set the head request's range to cover the former page group */
433         head->wb_pgbase = pgbase;
434         head->wb_bytes = bytes;
435         head->wb_offset = off;
436 
437         /* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
438          * Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
439         subreq = head;
440         do {
441                 nfs_clear_request_commit(cinfo, subreq);
442                 subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
443         } while (subreq != head);
444 
445         /* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
446         if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
447                 /* destroy list will be terminated by head */
448                 destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
449                 head->wb_this_page = head;
450         }
451 
452         nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head, inode);
453 }
454 
455 /**
456  * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete.
457  * @req: request to wait upon.
458  *
459  * Interruptible by fatal signals only.
460  * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request.
461  */
462 static int nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req)
463 {
464         if (!test_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags))
465                 return 0;
466         set_bit(PG_CONTENDED2, &req->wb_flags);
467         smp_mb__after_atomic();
468         return wait_on_bit_io(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY,
469                               TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * nfs_unroll_locks -  unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
474  * @head: head request of page group, must be holding head lock
475  * @req: request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
476  *
477  * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
478  * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
479  */
480 static void
481 nfs_unroll_locks(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *req)
482 {
483         struct nfs_page *tmp;
484 
485         /* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
486         for (tmp = head->wb_this_page ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page) {
487                 if (!kref_read(&tmp->wb_kref))
488                         continue;
489                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(tmp);
490         }
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * nfs_page_group_lock_subreq -  try to lock a subrequest
495  * @head: head request of page group
496  * @subreq: request to lock
497  *
498  * This is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests which
499  * must be called with the head request and page group both locked.
500  * On error, it returns with the page group unlocked.
501  */
502 static int
503 nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(struct nfs_page *head, struct nfs_page *subreq)
504 {
505         int ret;
506 
507         if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&subreq->wb_kref))
508                 return 0;
509         while (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
510                 nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
511                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(subreq);
512                 if (!ret)
513                         ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
514                 if (ret < 0) {
515                         nfs_unroll_locks(head, subreq);
516                         nfs_release_request(subreq);
517                         return ret;
518                 }
519         }
520         return 0;
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req
525  * @folio: the folio used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
526  *
527  * This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
528  * locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
529  * and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
530  * the (former) group.  All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
531  * lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
532  *
533  * Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
534  * this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
535  * Returns NULL if no requests are found for @folio, or a ERR_PTR if an
536  * error was encountered.
537  */
538 static struct nfs_page *nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct folio *folio)
539 {
540         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
541         struct nfs_page *head, *subreq;
542         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
543         bool removed;
544         int ret;
545 
546         /*
547          * A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
548          * reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
549          * until the head reference is released.
550          */
551 retry:
552         head = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
553         if (!head)
554                 return NULL;
555 
556         while (!nfs_lock_request(head)) {
557                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(head);
558                 if (ret < 0)
559                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
560         }
561 
562         /* Ensure that nobody removed the request before we locked it */
563         if (head != folio->private) {
564                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
565                 goto retry;
566         }
567 
568         ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head);
569         if (ret < 0)
570                 goto out_unlock;
571 
572         removed = test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &head->wb_flags);
573 
574         /* lock each request in the page group */
575         for (subreq = head->wb_this_page;
576              subreq != head;
577              subreq = subreq->wb_this_page) {
578                 if (test_bit(PG_REMOVE, &subreq->wb_flags))
579                         removed = true;
580                 ret = nfs_page_group_lock_subreq(head, subreq);
581                 if (ret < 0)
582                         goto out_unlock;
583         }
584 
585         nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
586 
587         /*
588          * If PG_REMOVE is set on any request, I/O on that request has
589          * completed, but some requests were still under I/O at the time
590          * we locked the head request.
591          *
592          * In that case the above wait for all requests means that all I/O
593          * has now finished, and we can restart from a clean slate.  Let the
594          * old requests go away and start from scratch instead.
595          */
596         if (removed) {
597                 nfs_unroll_locks(head, head);
598                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
599                 goto retry;
600         }
601 
602         nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
603         nfs_join_page_group(head, &cinfo, inode);
604         return head;
605 
606 out_unlock:
607         nfs_unlock_and_release_request(head);
608         return ERR_PTR(ret);
609 }
610 
611 static void nfs_write_error(struct nfs_page *req, int error)
612 {
613         trace_nfs_write_error(nfs_page_to_inode(req), req, error);
614         nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req), error);
615         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
616         nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
617         nfs_release_request(req);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
622  * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
623  */
624 static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct folio *folio,
625                                 struct writeback_control *wbc,
626                                 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
627 {
628         struct nfs_page *req;
629         int ret = 0;
630 
631         req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
632         if (!req)
633                 goto out;
634         ret = PTR_ERR(req);
635         if (IS_ERR(req))
636                 goto out;
637 
638         nfs_folio_set_writeback(folio);
639         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
640 
641         /* If there is a fatal error that covers this write, just exit */
642         ret = pgio->pg_error;
643         if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
644                 goto out_launder;
645 
646         ret = 0;
647         if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
648                 ret = pgio->pg_error;
649                 /*
650                  * Remove the problematic req upon fatal errors on the server
651                  */
652                 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(ret))
653                         goto out_launder;
654                 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
655                         ret = AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
656                 folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
657                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
658                 pgio->pg_error = 0;
659         } else
660                 nfs_add_stats(folio->mapping->host,
661                               NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
662 out:
663         return ret;
664 out_launder:
665         nfs_write_error(req, ret);
666         return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static int nfs_do_writepage(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc,
670                             struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
671 {
672         nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, folio->index);
673         return nfs_page_async_flush(folio, wbc, pgio);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Write an mmapped page to the server.
678  */
679 static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct folio *folio,
680                                 struct writeback_control *wbc)
681 {
682         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
683         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
684         int err;
685 
686         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
687         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, 0, false,
688                               &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
689         err = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, &pgio);
690         pgio.pg_error = 0;
691         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
692         return err;
693 }
694 
695 static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct folio *folio,
696                                    struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
697 {
698         int ret;
699 
700         ret = nfs_do_writepage(folio, wbc, data);
701         if (ret != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)
702                 folio_unlock(folio);
703         return ret;
704 }
705 
706 static void nfs_io_completion_commit(void *inode)
707 {
708         nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
709 }
710 
711 int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
712 {
713         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
714         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
715         struct nfs_io_completion *ioc = NULL;
716         unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
717         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
718         int priority = 0;
719         int err;
720 
721         /* Wait with writeback until write congestion eases */
722         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE && nfss->write_congested) {
723                 err = wait_event_killable(nfss->write_congestion_wait,
724                                           nfss->write_congested == 0);
725                 if (err)
726                         return err;
727         }
728 
729         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
730 
731         if (!(mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) || wbc->for_kupdate ||
732             wbc->for_background || wbc->for_sync || wbc->for_reclaim) {
733                 ioc = nfs_io_completion_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
734                 if (ioc)
735                         nfs_io_completion_init(ioc, nfs_io_completion_commit,
736                                                inode);
737                 priority = wb_priority(wbc);
738         }
739 
740         do {
741                 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, priority, false,
742                                       &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
743                 pgio.pg_io_completion = ioc;
744                 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback,
745                                         &pgio);
746                 pgio.pg_error = 0;
747                 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
748                 if (err == -EAGAIN && mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTERR)
749                         break;
750         } while (err < 0 && !nfs_error_is_fatal(err));
751         nfs_io_completion_put(ioc);
752 
753         if (err < 0)
754                 goto out_err;
755         return 0;
756 out_err:
757         return err;
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Insert a write request into an inode
762  */
763 static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct nfs_page *req)
764 {
765         struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
766         struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
767         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
768 
769         WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
770 
771         /* Lock the request! */
772         nfs_lock_request(req);
773         spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
774         set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
775         folio_set_private(folio);
776         folio->private = req;
777         spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
778         atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->nrequests);
779         /* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
780          * extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
781          * This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
782          * adding subrequests. */
783         WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
784         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Remove a write request from an inode
789  */
790 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
791 {
792         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
793 
794         if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
795                 struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req->wb_head);
796                 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
797 
798                 spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
799                 if (likely(folio)) {
800                         folio->private = NULL;
801                         folio_clear_private(folio);
802                         clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_head->wb_flags);
803                 }
804                 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock);
805         }
806 
807         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags)) {
808                 atomic_long_dec(&nfsi->nrequests);
809                 nfs_release_request(req);
810         }
811 }
812 
813 static void nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
814 {
815         struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
816         if (folio)
817                 filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
818 }
819 
820 /**
821  * nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked - add request to a commit list
822  * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
823  * @dst: commit list head
824  * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
825  *
826  * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
827  * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
828  * the MM page stats.
829  *
830  * The caller must hold NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex, and the
831  * nfs_page lock.
832  */
833 void
834 nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
835                             struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
836 {
837         set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags);
838         nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
839         atomic_long_inc(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
840 }
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked);
842 
843 /**
844  * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
845  * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
846  * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
847  *
848  * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
849  * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
850  * the MM page stats.
851  *
852  * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
853  * holding the nfs_page lock.
854  */
855 void
856 nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
857 {
858         mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
859         nfs_request_add_commit_list_locked(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
860         mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
861         nfs_folio_mark_unstable(nfs_page_to_folio(req), cinfo);
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
864 
865 /**
866  * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
867  * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
868  * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
869  *
870  * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
871  * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
872  * It does not update the MM page stats.
873  *
874  * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
875  */
876 void
877 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
878                                struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
879 {
880         if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
881                 return;
882         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
883         atomic_long_dec(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
884 }
885 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
886 
887 static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
888                                       struct inode *inode)
889 {
890         cinfo->inode = inode;
891         cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
892         cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
893         cinfo->dreq = NULL;
894         cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
895 }
896 
897 void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
898                     struct inode *inode,
899                     struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
900 {
901         if (dreq)
902                 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
903         else
904                 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
905 }
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
907 
908 /*
909  * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
910  */
911 void
912 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
913                         struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
914 {
915         if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
916                 return;
917         nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, cinfo);
918 }
919 
920 static void nfs_folio_clear_commit(struct folio *folio)
921 {
922         if (folio) {
923                 long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
924 
925                 node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr);
926                 wb_stat_mod(&inode_to_bdi(folio->mapping->host)->wb,
927                             WB_WRITEBACK, -nr);
928         }
929 }
930 
931 /* Called holding the request lock on @req */
932 static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
933                                      struct nfs_page *req)
934 {
935         if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
936                 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_req_openctx(req);
937                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
938 
939                 mutex_lock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
940                 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, cinfo)) {
941                         nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
942                 }
943                 mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(inode)->commit_mutex);
944                 nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
945         }
946 }
947 
948 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
949 {
950         if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
951                 return hdr->lseg == NULL;
952         return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
953 }
954 
955 static void nfs_async_write_init(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
956 {
957         nfs_io_completion_get(hdr->io_completion);
958 }
959 
960 static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
961 {
962         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
963         unsigned long bytes = 0;
964 
965         if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
966                 goto out;
967         nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
968         while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
969                 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
970 
971                 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
972                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
973                 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
974                     (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
975                         trace_nfs_comp_error(hdr->inode, req, hdr->error);
976                         nfs_mapping_set_error(nfs_page_to_folio(req),
977                                               hdr->error);
978                         goto remove_req;
979                 }
980                 if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
981                         /* Reset wb_nio, since the write was successful. */
982                         req->wb_nio = 0;
983                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
984                         nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
985                                 hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
986                         goto next;
987                 }
988 remove_req:
989                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
990 next:
991                 nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
992                 nfs_release_request(req);
993         }
994 out:
995         nfs_io_completion_put(hdr->io_completion);
996         hdr->release(hdr);
997 }
998 
999 unsigned long
1000 nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1001 {
1002         return atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit);
1003 }
1004 
1005 /* NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex held by caller */
1006 int
1007 nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
1008                      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
1009 {
1010         struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
1011         int ret = 0;
1012 
1013         list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
1014                 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
1015                 if (!nfs_lock_request(req)) {
1016                         nfs_release_request(req);
1017                         continue;
1018                 }
1019                 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
1020                 clear_bit(PG_COMMIT_TO_DS, &req->wb_flags);
1021                 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
1022                 ret++;
1023                 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
1024                         break;
1025                 cond_resched();
1026         }
1027         return ret;
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_scan_commit_list);
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
1033  * @inode: NFS inode to scan
1034  * @dst: mds destination list
1035  * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
1036  *
1037  * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
1038  * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
1039  */
1040 int
1041 nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
1042                 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1043 {
1044         int ret = 0;
1045 
1046         if (!atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit))
1047                 return 0;
1048         mutex_lock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1049         if (atomic_long_read(&cinfo->mds->ncommit) > 0) {
1050                 const int max = INT_MAX;
1051 
1052                 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
1053                                            cinfo, max);
1054                 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
1055         }
1056         mutex_unlock(&NFS_I(cinfo->inode)->commit_mutex);
1057         return ret;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
1062  * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1063  *
1064  * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
1065  * to disk.
1066  */
1067 static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct folio *folio,
1068                                                   unsigned int offset,
1069                                                   unsigned int bytes)
1070 {
1071         struct nfs_page *req;
1072         unsigned int rqend;
1073         unsigned int end;
1074         int error;
1075 
1076         end = offset + bytes;
1077 
1078         req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
1079         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req))
1080                 return req;
1081 
1082         rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
1083         /*
1084          * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
1085          * the offsets are non-contiguous.
1086          * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
1087          * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
1088          */
1089         if (offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset)
1090                 goto out_flushme;
1091 
1092         /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
1093         if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
1094                 req->wb_offset = offset;
1095                 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1096         }
1097         if (end > rqend)
1098                 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
1099         else
1100                 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
1101         req->wb_nio = 0;
1102         return req;
1103 out_flushme:
1104         /*
1105          * Note: we mark the request dirty here because
1106          * nfs_lock_and_join_requests() cannot preserve
1107          * commit flags, so we have to replay the write.
1108          */
1109         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1110         nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1111         error = nfs_wb_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio);
1112         return (error < 0) ? ERR_PTR(error) : NULL;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
1117  *
1118  * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
1119  * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
1120  * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
1121  */
1122 static struct nfs_page *nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1123                                                 struct folio *folio,
1124                                                 unsigned int offset,
1125                                                 unsigned int bytes)
1126 {
1127         struct nfs_page *req;
1128 
1129         req = nfs_try_to_update_request(folio, offset, bytes);
1130         if (req != NULL)
1131                 goto out;
1132         req = nfs_page_create_from_folio(ctx, folio, offset, bytes);
1133         if (IS_ERR(req))
1134                 goto out;
1135         nfs_inode_add_request(req);
1136 out:
1137         return req;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
1141                                struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset,
1142                                unsigned int count)
1143 {
1144         struct nfs_page *req;
1145 
1146         req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1147         if (IS_ERR(req))
1148                 return PTR_ERR(req);
1149         /* Update file length */
1150         nfs_grow_file(folio, offset, count);
1151         nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
1152         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1153         nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1154         return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
1158 {
1159         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1160         struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
1161         struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(file_inode(file));
1162         struct nfs_page *req;
1163         int do_flush, status;
1164         /*
1165          * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
1166          * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
1167          * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
1168          * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
1169          * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
1170          * dropped page.
1171          */
1172         do {
1173                 req = nfs_folio_find_head_request(folio);
1174                 if (req == NULL)
1175                         return 0;
1176                 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
1177                 do_flush = nfs_page_to_folio(req) != folio ||
1178                            !nfs_match_open_context(nfs_req_openctx(req), ctx);
1179                 if (l_ctx && flctx &&
1180                     !(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
1181                       list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
1182                         do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner != current->files;
1183                 }
1184                 nfs_release_request(req);
1185                 if (!do_flush)
1186                         return 0;
1187                 status = nfs_wb_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio);
1188         } while (status == 0);
1189         return status;
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
1194  * expire soon.
1195  *
1196  * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
1197  *
1198  * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
1199  * and performs  NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
1200  * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
1201  */
1202 int
1203 nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
1204 {
1205         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
1206 
1207         if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode) &&
1208             !rcu_access_pointer(ctx->ll_cred))
1209                 /* Already expired! */
1210                 return -EACCES;
1211         return 0;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
1216  */
1217 bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode)
1218 {
1219         struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
1220         struct rpc_cred *cred, *new, *old = NULL;
1221         struct auth_cred acred = {
1222                 .cred = ctx->cred,
1223         };
1224         bool ret = false;
1225 
1226         rcu_read_lock();
1227         cred = rcu_dereference(ctx->ll_cred);
1228         if (cred && !(cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1229                       cred->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(cred)))
1230                 goto out;
1231         rcu_read_unlock();
1232 
1233         new = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, 0);
1234         if (new == cred) {
1235                 put_rpccred(new);
1236                 return true;
1237         }
1238         if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1239                 new = NULL;
1240                 ret = true;
1241         } else if (new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout &&
1242                    new->cr_ops->crkey_timeout(new))
1243                 ret = true;
1244 
1245         rcu_read_lock();
1246         old = rcu_dereference_protected(xchg(&ctx->ll_cred,
1247                                              RCU_INITIALIZER(new)), 1);
1248 out:
1249         rcu_read_unlock();
1250         put_rpccred(old);
1251         return ret;
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
1256  * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
1257  * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
1258  */
1259 static bool nfs_folio_write_uptodate(struct folio *folio, unsigned int pagelen)
1260 {
1261         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
1262         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1263 
1264         if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1265                 goto out;
1266         if (nfsi->cache_validity &
1267             (NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
1268                 return false;
1269         smp_rmb();
1270         if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags) && pagelen != 0)
1271                 return false;
1272 out:
1273         if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA && pagelen != 0)
1274                 return false;
1275         return folio_test_uptodate(folio) != 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static bool
1279 is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
1280 {
1281         return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
1282                         lock_is_write(fl);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
1286  * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
1287  * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
1288  * inefficiencies.
1289  *
1290  * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
1291  * of the checks.
1292  */
1293 static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1294                                 unsigned int pagelen)
1295 {
1296         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1297         struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(inode);
1298         struct file_lock *fl;
1299         int ret;
1300 
1301         if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
1302                 return 0;
1303         if (!nfs_folio_write_uptodate(folio, pagelen))
1304                 return 0;
1305         if (nfs_have_write_delegation(inode))
1306                 return 1;
1307         if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
1308                        list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
1309                 return 1;
1310 
1311         /* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
1312         ret = 0;
1313         spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1314         if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
1315                 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
1316                                         c.flc_list);
1317                 if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
1318                         ret = 1;
1319         } else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
1320                 fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
1321                                         c.flc_list);
1322                 if (lock_is_write(fl))
1323                         ret = 1;
1324         }
1325         spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
1326         return ret;
1327 }
1328 
1329 /*
1330  * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
1331  *
1332  * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
1333  * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
1334  */
1335 int nfs_update_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
1336                      unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
1337 {
1338         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1339         struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
1340         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1341         unsigned int pagelen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
1342         int             status = 0;
1343 
1344         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
1345 
1346         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_update_folio(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n", file, count,
1347                 (long long)(folio_pos(folio) + offset));
1348 
1349         if (!count)
1350                 goto out;
1351 
1352         if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, folio, pagelen)) {
1353                 unsigned int end = count + offset;
1354 
1355                 offset = round_down(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1356                 if (end < pagelen)
1357                         end = min(round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE), pagelen);
1358                 count = end - offset;
1359         }
1360 
1361         status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, folio, offset, count);
1362         if (status < 0)
1363                 nfs_set_pageerror(mapping);
1364 out:
1365         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_update_folio returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1366                         status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1367         return status;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1371 {
1372         switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
1373                 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
1374                         return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
1375                 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
1376                         return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
1377         }
1378         return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1379 }
1380 
1381 static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1382                                struct rpc_message *msg,
1383                                const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
1384                                struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
1385 {
1386         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1387 
1388         if (IS_SWAPFILE(hdr->inode))
1389                 task_setup_data->flags |= RPC_TASK_SWAPPER;
1390         task_setup_data->priority = priority;
1391         rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg, &task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1392         trace_nfs_initiate_write(hdr);
1393 }
1394 
1395 /* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
1396  * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
1397  * writeback using standard nfs.
1398  */
1399 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
1400 {
1401         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(nfs_page_to_inode(req));
1402 
1403         /* Bump the transmission count */
1404         req->wb_nio++;
1405         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1406         atomic_long_inc(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
1407         nfs_page_end_writeback(req);
1408         nfs_release_request(req);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head, int error)
1412 {
1413         struct nfs_page *req;
1414 
1415         while (!list_empty(head)) {
1416                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1417                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1418                 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error))
1419                         nfs_write_error(req, error);
1420                 else
1421                         nfs_redirty_request(req);
1422         }
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void nfs_async_write_reschedule_io(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1426 {
1427         nfs_async_write_error(&hdr->pages, 0);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
1431         .init_hdr = nfs_async_write_init,
1432         .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
1433         .completion = nfs_write_completion,
1434         .reschedule_io = nfs_async_write_reschedule_io,
1435 };
1436 
1437 void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
1438                                struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
1439                                const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
1440 {
1441         struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1442         const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1443 
1444 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1445         if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
1446                 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
1447 #endif
1448         nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
1449                         server->wsize, ioflags);
1450 }
1451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
1452 
1453 void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1454 {
1455         struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
1456 
1457         if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
1458                 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
1459 
1460         pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
1461 
1462         nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
1463 
1464         mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
1465         mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
1466 }
1467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
1468 
1469 
1470 void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1471 {
1472         struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1473 
1474         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1478                 struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1479 {
1480         struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
1481         struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
1482         u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
1483 
1484         if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
1485                 fattr->size = size;
1486         if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
1487                 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1488                 return;
1489         }
1490         if (size != fattr->size)
1491                 return;
1492         /* Set attribute barrier */
1493         nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1494         /* ...and update size */
1495         fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
1496 }
1497 
1498 void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1499 {
1500         struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
1501         struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
1502 
1503         if (nfs_have_delegated_mtime(inode)) {
1504                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1505                 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_BLOCKS);
1506                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1507                 return;
1508         }
1509 
1510         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1511         nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
1512         nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1513         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1514 }
1515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1519  */
1520 static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
1521                               struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
1522                               struct inode *inode)
1523 {
1524         int status;
1525 
1526         /*
1527          * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1528          * conflicting writes by other clients.  A strict interpretation
1529          * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1530          * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1531          * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1532          */
1533         status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
1534         if (status != 0)
1535                 return status;
1536 
1537         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
1538         trace_nfs_writeback_done(task, hdr);
1539 
1540         if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
1541                 enum nfs3_stable_how committed = hdr->res.verf->committed;
1542 
1543                 if (committed == NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1544                         /*
1545                          * We have some uncommitted data on the server at
1546                          * this point, so ensure that we keep track of that
1547                          * fact irrespective of what later writes do.
1548                          */
1549                         set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_UNSTABLE_WRITES, &hdr->flags);
1550                 }
1551 
1552                 if (committed < hdr->args.stable) {
1553                         /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1554                          * commit data to stable storage even though we
1555                          * requested it.
1556                          * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1557                          *       the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1558                          *       NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1559                          *       as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1560                          */
1561                         static unsigned long    complain;
1562 
1563                         /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1564                         if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1565                                 dprintk("NFS:       faulty NFS server %s:"
1566                                         " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1567                                         NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1568                                         committed, hdr->args.stable);
1569                                 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1570                         }
1571                 }
1572         }
1573 
1574         /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1575         if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode)) {
1576                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1577                 nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE);
1578                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1579         }
1580         return 0;
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1585  */
1586 static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
1587                                  struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
1588 {
1589         struct nfs_pgio_args    *argp = &hdr->args;
1590         struct nfs_pgio_res     *resp = &hdr->res;
1591 
1592         if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1593                 static unsigned long    complain;
1594 
1595                 /* This a short write! */
1596                 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1597 
1598                 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1599                 if (resp->count == 0) {
1600                         if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1601                                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1602                                        "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1603                                        argp->count);
1604                                 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1605                         }
1606                         nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
1607                         task->tk_status = -EIO;
1608                         return;
1609                 }
1610 
1611                 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
1612                 if (!task->tk_ops) {
1613                         hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
1614                         return;
1615                 }
1616 
1617                 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1618                 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1619                         /* Resend from where the server left off */
1620                         hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
1621                         argp->offset += resp->count;
1622                         argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1623                         argp->count -= resp->count;
1624                 } else {
1625                         /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1626                          * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1627                          */
1628                         argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1629                 }
1630                 resp->count = 0;
1631                 resp->verf->committed = 0;
1632                 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1633         }
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int wait_on_commit(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1637 {
1638         return wait_var_event_killable(&cinfo->rpcs_out,
1639                                        !atomic_read(&cinfo->rpcs_out));
1640 }
1641 
1642 void nfs_commit_begin(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1643 {
1644         atomic_inc(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1645 }
1646 
1647 bool nfs_commit_end(struct nfs_mds_commit_info *cinfo)
1648 {
1649         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo->rpcs_out)) {
1650                 wake_up_var(&cinfo->rpcs_out);
1651                 return true;
1652         }
1653         return false;
1654 }
1655 
1656 void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1657 {
1658         put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1659         nfs_commit_free(data);
1660 }
1661 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1662 
1663 int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1664                         const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
1665                         const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1666                         int how, int flags)
1667 {
1668         struct rpc_task *task;
1669         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1670         struct rpc_message msg = {
1671                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1672                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1673                 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1674         };
1675         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1676                 .task = &data->task,
1677                 .rpc_client = clnt,
1678                 .rpc_message = &msg,
1679                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1680                 .callback_data = data,
1681                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1682                 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1683                 .priority = priority,
1684         };
1685 
1686         if (nfs_server_capable(data->inode, NFS_CAP_MOVEABLE))
1687                 task_setup_data.flags |= RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1688 
1689         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
1690         nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg, &task_setup_data.rpc_client);
1691         trace_nfs_initiate_commit(data);
1692 
1693         dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
1694 
1695         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1696         if (IS_ERR(task))
1697                 return PTR_ERR(task);
1698         if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1699                 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1700         rpc_put_task(task);
1701         return 0;
1702 }
1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1704 
1705 static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
1706 {
1707         loff_t lwb = 0;
1708         struct nfs_page *req;
1709 
1710         list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
1711                 if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
1712                         lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
1713 
1714         return lwb;
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1719  */
1720 void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1721                      struct list_head *head,
1722                      struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1723                      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1724 {
1725         struct nfs_page *first;
1726         struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1727         struct inode *inode;
1728 
1729         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1730          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1731 
1732         if (head)
1733                 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1734 
1735         first = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1736         ctx = nfs_req_openctx(first);
1737         inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
1738 
1739         data->inode       = inode;
1740         data->cred        = ctx->cred;
1741         data->lseg        = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1742         /* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
1743         if (lseg)
1744                 data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
1745         data->mds_ops     = &nfs_commit_ops;
1746         data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1747         data->dreq        = cinfo->dreq;
1748 
1749         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1750         /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1751         data->args.offset = 0;
1752         data->args.count  = 0;
1753         data->context     = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1754         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
1755         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
1756         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1757         nfs_commit_begin(cinfo->mds);
1758 }
1759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1760 
1761 void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1762                       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1763                       struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1764                       u32 ds_commit_idx)
1765 {
1766         struct nfs_page *req;
1767 
1768         while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1769                 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1770                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1771                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
1772                 nfs_folio_clear_commit(nfs_page_to_folio(req));
1773                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1774         }
1775 }
1776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1777 
1778 static void nfs_commit_resched_write(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
1779                                      struct nfs_page *req)
1780 {
1781         struct folio *folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1782 
1783         filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(folio), folio);
1784 }
1785 
1786 /*
1787  * Commit dirty pages
1788  */
1789 static int
1790 nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1791                 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1792 {
1793         struct nfs_commit_data  *data;
1794         unsigned short task_flags = 0;
1795 
1796         /* another commit raced with us */
1797         if (list_empty(head))
1798                 return 0;
1799 
1800         data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1801         if (!data) {
1802                 nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, -1);
1803                 return -ENOMEM;
1804         }
1805 
1806         /* Set up the argument struct */
1807         nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1808         if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_minorversion)
1809                 task_flags = RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE;
1810         return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
1811                                    data->mds_ops, how,
1812                                    RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF | task_flags);
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * COMMIT call returned
1817  */
1818 static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1819 {
1820         struct nfs_commit_data  *data = calldata;
1821 
1822         /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1823         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1824         trace_nfs_commit_done(task, data);
1825 }
1826 
1827 static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1828 {
1829         const struct nfs_writeverf *verf = data->res.verf;
1830         struct nfs_page *req;
1831         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1832         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1833         struct folio *folio;
1834 
1835         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1836                 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1837                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1838                 folio = nfs_page_to_folio(req);
1839                 nfs_folio_clear_commit(folio);
1840 
1841                 dprintk("NFS:       commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1842                         nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1843                         (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry)),
1844                         req->wb_bytes,
1845                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1846                 if (status < 0) {
1847                         if (folio) {
1848                                 trace_nfs_commit_error(data->inode, req,
1849                                                        status);
1850                                 nfs_mapping_set_error(folio, status);
1851                                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1852                         }
1853                         dprintk_cont(", error = %d\n", status);
1854                         goto next;
1855                 }
1856 
1857                 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1858                  * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1859                 if (nfs_write_match_verf(verf, req)) {
1860                         /* We have a match */
1861                         if (folio)
1862                                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1863                         dprintk_cont(" OK\n");
1864                         goto next;
1865                 }
1866                 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1867                 dprintk_cont(" mismatch\n");
1868                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1869                 atomic_long_inc(&NFS_I(data->inode)->redirtied_pages);
1870         next:
1871                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1872                 /* Latency breaker */
1873                 cond_resched();
1874         }
1875 
1876         nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1877         nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1881 {
1882         struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1883 
1884         data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1885         nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1886 }
1887 
1888 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1889         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1890         .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1891         .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1892 };
1893 
1894 static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1895         .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1896         .resched_write = nfs_commit_resched_write,
1897 };
1898 
1899 int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1900                             int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1901 {
1902         int status;
1903 
1904         status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1905         if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1906                 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1907         return status;
1908 }
1909 
1910 static int __nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how,
1911                 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1912 {
1913         LIST_HEAD(head);
1914         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1915         int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1916         int ret, nscan;
1917 
1918         how &= ~FLUSH_SYNC;
1919         nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1920         nfs_commit_begin(cinfo.mds);
1921         for (;;) {
1922                 ret = nscan = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1923                 if (ret <= 0)
1924                         break;
1925                 ret = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1926                 if (ret < 0)
1927                         break;
1928                 ret = 0;
1929                 if (wbc && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1930                         if (nscan < wbc->nr_to_write)
1931                                 wbc->nr_to_write -= nscan;
1932                         else
1933                                 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1934                 }
1935                 if (nscan < INT_MAX)
1936                         break;
1937                 cond_resched();
1938         }
1939         nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds);
1940         if (ret || !may_wait)
1941                 return ret;
1942         return wait_on_commit(cinfo.mds);
1943 }
1944 
1945 int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1946 {
1947         return __nfs_commit_inode(inode, how, NULL);
1948 }
1949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_inode);
1950 
1951 int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1952 {
1953         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1954         int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1955         int ret = 0;
1956 
1957         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1958                 /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1959                 if (!atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1960                         goto check_requests_outstanding;
1961 
1962                 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1963                  * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1964                  */
1965                 if (mapping_tagged(inode->i_mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK))
1966                         goto out_mark_dirty;
1967 
1968                 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1969                 flags = 0;
1970         }
1971 
1972         ret = __nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags, wbc);
1973         if (!ret) {
1974                 if (flags & FLUSH_SYNC)
1975                         return 0;
1976         } else if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->commit_info.ncommit))
1977                 goto out_mark_dirty;
1978 
1979 check_requests_outstanding:
1980         if (!atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out))
1981                 return ret;
1982 out_mark_dirty:
1983         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1984         return ret;
1985 }
1986 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
1987 
1988 /*
1989  * Wrapper for filemap_write_and_wait_range()
1990  *
1991  * Needed for pNFS in order to ensure data becomes visible to the
1992  * client.
1993  */
1994 int nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
1995                 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
1996 {
1997         int ret;
1998 
1999         ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, lstart, lend);
2000         if (ret == 0)
2001                 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(mapping->host, true);
2002         return ret;
2003 }
2004 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_filemap_write_and_wait_range);
2005 
2006 /*
2007  * flush the inode to disk.
2008  */
2009 int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
2010 {
2011         int ret;
2012 
2013         trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
2014 
2015         ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
2016         if (ret)
2017                 goto out;
2018         ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2019         if (ret < 0)
2020                 goto out;
2021         pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
2022         ret = 0;
2023 
2024 out:
2025         trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
2026         return ret;
2027 }
2028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
2029 
2030 int nfs_wb_folio_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2031 {
2032         struct nfs_page *req;
2033         int ret = 0;
2034 
2035         folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2036 
2037         /* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
2038          * request */
2039         req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(folio);
2040 
2041         if (IS_ERR(req)) {
2042                 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
2043         } else if (req) {
2044                 /* all requests from this folio have been cancelled by
2045                  * nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
2046                  * request from the inode / page_private pointer and
2047                  * release it */
2048                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
2049                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
2050         }
2051 
2052         return ret;
2053 }
2054 
2055 /**
2056  * nfs_wb_folio - Write back all requests on one page
2057  * @inode: pointer to page
2058  * @folio: pointer to folio
2059  *
2060  * Assumes that the folio has been locked by the caller, and will
2061  * not unlock it.
2062  */
2063 int nfs_wb_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
2064 {
2065         loff_t range_start = folio_pos(folio);
2066         size_t len = folio_size(folio);
2067         struct writeback_control wbc = {
2068                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
2069                 .nr_to_write = 0,
2070                 .range_start = range_start,
2071                 .range_end = range_start + len - 1,
2072         };
2073         int ret;
2074 
2075         trace_nfs_writeback_folio(inode, range_start, len);
2076 
2077         for (;;) {
2078                 folio_wait_writeback(folio);
2079                 if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
2080                         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(folio, &wbc);
2081                         if (ret < 0)
2082                                 goto out_error;
2083                         continue;
2084                 }
2085                 ret = 0;
2086                 if (!folio_test_private(folio))
2087                         break;
2088                 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2089                 if (ret < 0)
2090                         goto out_error;
2091         }
2092 out_error:
2093         trace_nfs_writeback_folio_done(inode, range_start, len, ret);
2094         return ret;
2095 }
2096 
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2098 int nfs_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
2099                 struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
2100 {
2101         /*
2102          * If the private flag is set, the folio is currently associated with
2103          * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
2104          *
2105          * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
2106          *        that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
2107          *        the folio lock.
2108          */
2109         if (folio_test_private(src))
2110                 return -EBUSY;
2111 
2112         if (folio_test_private_2(src)) { /* [DEPRECATED] */
2113                 if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
2114                         return -EBUSY;
2115                 folio_wait_private_2(src);
2116         }
2117 
2118         return migrate_folio(mapping, dst, src, mode);
2119 }
2120 #endif
2121 
2122 int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
2123 {
2124         nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
2125                                              sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
2126                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2127                                              NULL);
2128         if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
2129                 return -ENOMEM;
2130 
2131         nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
2132                                                      nfs_wdata_cachep);
2133         if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
2134                 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
2135 
2136         nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
2137                                              sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
2138                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
2139                                              NULL);
2140         if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
2141                 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
2142 
2143         nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
2144                                                       nfs_cdata_cachep);
2145         if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
2146                 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
2147 
2148         /*
2149          * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
2150          *
2151          *  64MB:    8192k
2152          * 128MB:   11585k
2153          * 256MB:   16384k
2154          * 512MB:   23170k
2155          *   1GB:   32768k
2156          *   2GB:   46340k
2157          *   4GB:   65536k
2158          *   8GB:   92681k
2159          *  16GB:  131072k
2160          *
2161          * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
2162          * Limit the default to 256M
2163          */
2164         nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages())) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
2165         if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
2166                 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
2167 
2168         return 0;
2169 
2170 out_destroy_commit_cache:
2171         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2172 out_destroy_write_mempool:
2173         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2174 out_destroy_write_cache:
2175         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2176         return -ENOMEM;
2177 }
2178 
2179 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
2180 {
2181         mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
2182         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
2183         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
2184         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
2185 }
2186 
2187 static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
2188         .rw_alloc_header        = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
2189         .rw_free_header         = nfs_writehdr_free,
2190         .rw_done                = nfs_writeback_done,
2191         .rw_result              = nfs_writeback_result,
2192         .rw_initiate            = nfs_initiate_write,
2193 };
2194 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php