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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/nfsd/state.h

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  1 /*
  2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
  3  *  All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
  6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
  7  *  
  8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 10  *  are met:
 11  *  
 12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
 18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 20  *
 21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
 28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 32  *
 33  */
 34 
 35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
 36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
 37 
 38 #include <linux/idr.h>
 39 #include <linux/refcount.h>
 40 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
 41 #include "nfsfh.h"
 42 #include "nfsd.h"
 43 
 44 typedef struct {
 45         u32             cl_boot;
 46         u32             cl_id;
 47 } clientid_t;
 48 
 49 typedef struct {
 50         clientid_t      so_clid;
 51         u32             so_id;
 52 } stateid_opaque_t;
 53 
 54 typedef struct {
 55         u32                     si_generation;
 56         stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
 57 } stateid_t;
 58 
 59 typedef struct {
 60         stateid_t               cs_stid;
 61 #define NFS4_COPY_STID 1
 62 #define NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID 2
 63         unsigned char           cs_type;
 64         refcount_t              cs_count;
 65 } copy_stateid_t;
 66 
 67 struct nfsd4_callback {
 68         struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
 69         struct rpc_message cb_msg;
 70         const struct nfsd4_callback_ops *cb_ops;
 71         struct work_struct cb_work;
 72         int cb_seq_status;
 73         int cb_status;
 74         bool cb_need_restart;
 75         bool cb_holds_slot;
 76 };
 77 
 78 struct nfsd4_callback_ops {
 79         void (*prepare)(struct nfsd4_callback *);
 80         int (*done)(struct nfsd4_callback *, struct rpc_task *);
 81         void (*release)(struct nfsd4_callback *);
 82 };
 83 
 84 /*
 85  * A core object that represents a "common" stateid. These are generally
 86  * embedded within the different (more specific) stateid objects and contain
 87  * fields that are of general use to any stateid.
 88  */
 89 struct nfs4_stid {
 90         refcount_t              sc_count;
 91 
 92         /* A new stateid is added to the cl_stateids idr early before it
 93          * is fully initialised.  Its sc_type is then zero.  After
 94          * initialisation the sc_type it set under cl_lock, and then
 95          * never changes.
 96          */
 97 #define SC_TYPE_OPEN            BIT(0)
 98 #define SC_TYPE_LOCK            BIT(1)
 99 #define SC_TYPE_DELEG           BIT(2)
100 #define SC_TYPE_LAYOUT          BIT(3)
101         unsigned short          sc_type;
102 
103 /* state_lock protects sc_status for delegation stateids.
104  * ->cl_lock protects sc_status for open and lock stateids.
105  * ->st_mutex also protect sc_status for open stateids.
106  * ->ls_lock protects sc_status for layout stateids.
107  */
108 /*
109  * For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays.
110  * For deleg stateid, kept in idr until last reference is dropped.
111  */
112 #define SC_STATUS_CLOSED        BIT(0)
113 /* For a deleg stateid kept around only to process free_stateid's: */
114 #define SC_STATUS_REVOKED       BIT(1)
115 #define SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED BIT(2)
116         unsigned short          sc_status;
117 
118         struct list_head        sc_cp_list;
119         stateid_t               sc_stateid;
120         spinlock_t              sc_lock;
121         struct nfs4_client      *sc_client;
122         struct nfs4_file        *sc_file;
123         void                    (*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *);
124 };
125 
126 /* Keep a list of stateids issued by the COPY_NOTIFY, associate it with the
127  * parent OPEN/LOCK/DELEG stateid.
128  */
129 struct nfs4_cpntf_state {
130         copy_stateid_t          cp_stateid;
131         struct list_head        cp_list;        /* per parent nfs4_stid */
132         stateid_t               cp_p_stateid;   /* copy of parent's stateid */
133         clientid_t              cp_p_clid;      /* copy of parent's clid */
134         time64_t                cpntf_time;     /* last time stateid used */
135 };
136 
137 struct nfs4_cb_fattr {
138         struct nfsd4_callback ncf_getattr;
139         u32 ncf_cb_status;
140         u32 ncf_cb_bmap[1];
141 
142         /* from CB_GETATTR reply */
143         u64 ncf_cb_change;
144         u64 ncf_cb_fsize;
145 
146         unsigned long ncf_cb_flags;
147         bool ncf_file_modified;
148         u64 ncf_initial_cinfo;
149         u64 ncf_cur_fsize;
150 };
151 
152 /* bits for ncf_cb_flags */
153 #define CB_GETATTR_BUSY         0
154 
155 /*
156  * Represents a delegation stateid. The nfs4_client holds references to these
157  * and they are put when it is being destroyed or when the delegation is
158  * returned by the client:
159  *
160  * o 1 reference as long as a delegation is still in force (taken when it's
161  *   alloc'd, put when it's returned or revoked)
162  *
163  * o 1 reference as long as a recall rpc is in progress (taken when the lease
164  *   is broken, put when the rpc exits)
165  *
166  * o 1 more ephemeral reference for each nfsd thread currently doing something
167  *   with that delegation without holding the cl_lock
168  *
169  * If the server attempts to recall a delegation and the client doesn't do so
170  * before a timeout, the server may also revoke the delegation. In that case,
171  * the object will either be destroyed (v4.0) or moved to a per-client list of
172  * revoked delegations (v4.1+).
173  *
174  * This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid.
175  */
176 struct nfs4_delegation {
177         struct nfs4_stid        dl_stid; /* must be first field */
178         struct list_head        dl_perfile;
179         struct list_head        dl_perclnt;
180         struct list_head        dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
181         struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *dl_clnt_odstate;
182         u32                     dl_type;
183         time64_t                dl_time;
184 /* For recall: */
185         int                     dl_retries;
186         struct nfsd4_callback   dl_recall;
187         bool                    dl_recalled;
188 
189         /* for CB_GETATTR */
190         struct nfs4_cb_fattr    dl_cb_fattr;
191 };
192 
193 #define cb_to_delegation(cb) \
194         container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall)
195 
196 /* client delegation callback info */
197 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
198         /* SETCLIENTID info */
199         struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
200         struct sockaddr_storage cb_saddr;
201         size_t                  cb_addrlen;
202         u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
203                                             per-session otherwise */
204         u32                     cb_ident;       /* minorversion 0 only */
205         struct svc_xprt         *cb_xprt;       /* minorversion 1 only */
206 };
207 
208 static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
209 {
210         return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
211 }
212 
213 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
214 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
215 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
216 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE            2048
217 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
218 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION       32
219 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
220                 (NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
221 
222 struct nfsd4_slot {
223         u32     sl_seqid;
224         __be32  sl_status;
225         struct svc_cred sl_cred;
226         u32     sl_datalen;
227         u16     sl_opcnt;
228 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE        (1 << 0)
229 #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS    (1 << 1)
230 #define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED  (1 << 2)
231 #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHED       (1 << 3)
232         u8      sl_flags;
233         char    sl_data[];
234 };
235 
236 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
237         u32             headerpadsz;
238         u32             maxreq_sz;
239         u32             maxresp_sz;
240         u32             maxresp_cached;
241         u32             maxops;
242         u32             maxreqs;
243         u32             nr_rdma_attrs;
244         u32             rdma_attrs;
245 };
246 
247 struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
248         u32     flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
249         kuid_t  uid;
250         kgid_t  gid;
251 };
252 
253 struct nfsd4_create_session {
254         clientid_t                      clientid;
255         struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
256         u32                             seqid;
257         u32                             flags;
258         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      fore_channel;
259         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs      back_channel;
260         u32                             callback_prog;
261         struct nfsd4_cb_sec             cb_sec;
262 };
263 
264 struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
265         u32     bc_cb_program;
266         struct nfsd4_cb_sec             bc_cb_sec;
267 };
268 
269 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
270         struct nfs4_sessionid           sessionid;
271         u32                             dir;
272 };
273 
274 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
275 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
276         u32                             sl_seqid;
277         __be32                          sl_status;
278         struct nfsd4_create_session     sl_cr_ses;
279 };
280 
281 struct nfsd4_conn {
282         struct list_head cn_persession;
283         struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
284         struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
285         struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
286 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
287         unsigned char cn_flags;
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * Representation of a v4.1+ session. These are refcounted in a similar fashion
292  * to the nfs4_client. References are only taken when the server is actively
293  * working on the object (primarily during the processing of compounds).
294  */
295 struct nfsd4_session {
296         atomic_t                se_ref;
297         struct list_head        se_hash;        /* hash by sessionid */
298         struct list_head        se_perclnt;
299 /* See SESSION4_PERSIST, etc. for standard flags; this is internal-only: */
300 #define NFS4_SESSION_DEAD       0x010
301         u32                     se_flags;
302         struct nfs4_client      *se_client;
303         struct nfs4_sessionid   se_sessionid;
304         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
305         struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
306         struct nfsd4_cb_sec     se_cb_sec;
307         struct list_head        se_conns;
308         u32                     se_cb_prog;
309         u32                     se_cb_seq_nr;
310         struct nfsd4_slot       *se_slots[];    /* forward channel slots */
311 };
312 
313 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
314 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
315         clientid_t      clientid;
316         u32             sequence;
317         u32             reserved;
318 };
319 
320 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
321 
322 /*
323  *       State                Meaning                  Where set
324  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
325  * | NFSD4_ACTIVE      | Confirmed, active    | Default                     |
326  * |------------------- ----------------------------------------------------|
327  * | NFSD4_COURTESY    | Courtesy state.      | nfs4_get_client_reaplist    |
328  * |                   | Lease/lock/share     |                             |
329  * |                   | reservation conflict |                             |
330  * |                   | can cause Courtesy   |                             |
331  * |                   | client to be expired |                             |
332  * |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
333  * | NFSD4_EXPIRABLE   | Courtesy client to be| nfs4_laundromat             |
334  * |                   | expired by Laundromat| try_to_expire_client        |
335  * |                   | due to conflict      |                             |
336  * |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
337  */
338 enum {
339         NFSD4_ACTIVE = 0,
340         NFSD4_COURTESY,
341         NFSD4_EXPIRABLE,
342 };
343 
344 /*
345  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
346  *
347  * The initial object created by an NFS client using SETCLIENTID (for NFSv4.0)
348  * or EXCHANGE_ID (for NFSv4.1+). These objects are refcounted and timestamped.
349  * Each nfsd_net_ns object contains a set of these and they are tracked via
350  * short and long form clientid. They are hashed and searched for under the
351  * per-nfsd_net client_lock spinlock.
352  *
353  * References to it are only held during the processing of compounds, and in
354  * certain other operations. In their "resting state" they have a refcount of
355  * 0. If they are not renewed within a lease period, they become eligible for
356  * destruction by the laundromat.
357  *
358  * These objects can also be destroyed if the client sends certain forms of
359  * SETCLIENTID or EXCHANGE_ID operations.
360  *
361  * Care is taken *not* to do this however when the objects have an elevated
362  * refcount.
363  *
364  * o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid
365  *
366  * o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name (the opaque quantity initially
367  *   sent by the client to identify itself).
368  *
369  * o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
370  *   when we expire the nfs4_client
371  */
372 struct nfs4_client {
373         struct list_head        cl_idhash;      /* hash by cl_clientid.id */
374         struct rb_node          cl_namenode;    /* link into by-name trees */
375         struct list_head        *cl_ownerstr_hashtbl;
376         struct list_head        cl_openowners;
377         struct idr              cl_stateids;    /* stateid lookup */
378         struct list_head        cl_delegations;
379         struct list_head        cl_revoked;     /* unacknowledged, revoked 4.1 state */
380         struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
381 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
382         struct list_head        cl_lo_states;   /* outstanding layout states */
383 #endif
384         struct xdr_netobj       cl_name;        /* id generated by client */
385         nfs4_verifier           cl_verifier;    /* generated by client */
386         time64_t                cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
387         struct sockaddr_storage cl_addr;        /* client ipaddress */
388         bool                    cl_mach_cred;   /* SP4_MACH_CRED in force */
389         struct svc_cred         cl_cred;        /* setclientid principal */
390         clientid_t              cl_clientid;    /* generated by server */
391         nfs4_verifier           cl_confirm;     /* generated by server */
392         u32                     cl_minorversion;
393         atomic_t                cl_admin_revoked; /* count of admin-revoked states */
394         /* NFSv4.1 client implementation id: */
395         struct xdr_netobj       cl_nii_domain;
396         struct xdr_netobj       cl_nii_name;
397         struct timespec64       cl_nii_time;
398 
399         /* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
400         struct nfs4_cb_conn     cl_cb_conn;
401 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE          (0)
402 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL            (1)
403 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE             (2)     /* client on stable storage */
404 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE   (3)     /* reclaim_complete done */
405 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED          (4)     /* client is confirmed */
406 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_UPCALL_LOCK        (5)     /* upcall serialization */
407 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK       (1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
408                                          1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
409 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_RECALL_ANY      (6)
410         unsigned long           cl_flags;
411 
412         struct workqueue_struct *cl_callback_wq;
413         const struct cred       *cl_cb_cred;
414         struct rpc_clnt         *cl_cb_client;
415         u32                     cl_cb_ident;
416 #define NFSD4_CB_UP             0
417 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN        1
418 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN           2
419 #define NFSD4_CB_FAULT          3
420         int                     cl_cb_state;
421         struct nfsd4_callback   cl_cb_null;
422         struct nfsd4_session    *cl_cb_session;
423 
424         /* for all client information that callback code might need: */
425         spinlock_t              cl_lock;
426 
427         /* for nfs41 */
428         struct list_head        cl_sessions;
429         struct nfsd4_clid_slot  cl_cs_slot;     /* create_session slot */
430         u32                     cl_exchange_flags;
431         /* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
432         atomic_t                cl_rpc_users;
433         struct nfsdfs_client    cl_nfsdfs;
434         struct nfs4_op_map      cl_spo_must_allow;
435 
436         /* debugging info directory under nfsd/clients/ : */
437         struct dentry           *cl_nfsd_dentry;
438         /* 'info' file within that directory. Ref is not counted,
439          * but will remain valid iff cl_nfsd_dentry != NULL
440          */
441         struct dentry           *cl_nfsd_info_dentry;
442 
443         /* for nfs41 callbacks */
444         /* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
445         unsigned long           cl_cb_slot_busy;
446         struct rpc_wait_queue   cl_cb_waitq;    /* backchannel callers may */
447                                                 /* wait here for slots */
448         struct net              *net;
449         struct list_head        async_copies;   /* list of async copies */
450         spinlock_t              async_lock;     /* lock for async copies */
451         atomic_t                cl_cb_inflight; /* Outstanding callbacks */
452 
453         unsigned int            cl_state;
454         atomic_t                cl_delegs_in_recall;
455 
456         struct nfsd4_cb_recall_any      *cl_ra;
457         time64_t                cl_ra_time;
458         struct list_head        cl_ra_cblist;
459 };
460 
461 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
462  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
463  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
464  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
465  */
466 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
467         struct list_head        cr_strhash;     /* hash by cr_name */
468         struct nfs4_client      *cr_clp;        /* pointer to associated clp */
469         struct xdr_netobj       cr_name;        /* recovery dir name */
470         struct xdr_netobj       cr_princhash;
471 };
472 
473 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:  
474  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires 
475  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) + 
476  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) + 
477  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes 
478  */
479 
480 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112 
481 
482 /*
483  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation 
484  * is cached. 
485  */
486 struct nfs4_replay {
487         __be32                  rp_status;
488         unsigned int            rp_buflen;
489         char                    *rp_buf;
490         struct knfsd_fh         rp_openfh;
491         atomic_t                rp_locked;
492         char                    rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
493 };
494 
495 struct nfs4_stateowner;
496 
497 struct nfs4_stateowner_operations {
498         void (*so_unhash)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
499         void (*so_free)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
500 };
501 
502 /*
503  * A core object that represents either an open or lock owner. The object and
504  * lock owner objects have one of these embedded within them. Refcounts and
505  * other fields common to both owner types are contained within these
506  * structures.
507  */
508 struct nfs4_stateowner {
509         struct list_head                        so_strhash;
510         struct list_head                        so_stateids;
511         struct nfs4_client                      *so_client;
512         const struct nfs4_stateowner_operations *so_ops;
513         /* after increment in nfsd4_bump_seqid, represents the next
514          * sequence id expected from the client: */
515         atomic_t                                so_count;
516         u32                                     so_seqid;
517         struct xdr_netobj                       so_owner; /* open owner name */
518         struct nfs4_replay                      so_replay;
519         bool                                    so_is_open_owner;
520 };
521 
522 /*
523  * When a file is opened, the client provides an open state owner opaque string
524  * that indicates the "owner" of that open. These objects are refcounted.
525  * References to it are held by each open state associated with it. This object
526  * is a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct.
527  */
528 struct nfs4_openowner {
529         struct nfs4_stateowner  oo_owner; /* must be first field */
530         struct list_head        oo_perclient;
531         /*
532          * We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
533          * which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
534          * handle close replays if they come soon enough.  The close_lru
535          * is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
536          * thread eventually if they remain unused:
537          */
538         struct list_head        oo_close_lru;
539         struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
540         time64_t                oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
541 #define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED   1
542         unsigned char           oo_flags;
543 };
544 
545 /*
546  * Represents a generic "lockowner". Similar to an openowner. References to it
547  * are held by the lock stateids that are created on its behalf. This object is
548  * a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct.
549  */
550 struct nfs4_lockowner {
551         struct nfs4_stateowner  lo_owner;       /* must be first element */
552         struct list_head        lo_blocked;     /* blocked file_locks */
553 };
554 
555 static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
556 {
557         return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
558 }
559 
560 static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
561 {
562         return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * Per-client state indicating no. of opens and outstanding delegations
567  * on a file from a particular client.'od' stands for 'open & delegation'
568  */
569 struct nfs4_clnt_odstate {
570         struct nfs4_client      *co_client;
571         struct nfs4_file        *co_file;
572         struct list_head        co_perfile;
573         refcount_t              co_odcount;
574 };
575 
576 /*
577  * nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
578  *
579  * These objects are global. nfsd keeps one instance of a nfs4_file per
580  * filehandle (though it may keep multiple file descriptors for each). Each
581  * inode can have multiple filehandles associated with it, so there is
582  * (potentially) a many to one relationship between this struct and struct
583  * inode.
584  */
585 struct nfs4_file {
586         refcount_t              fi_ref;
587         struct inode *          fi_inode;
588         bool                    fi_aliased;
589         spinlock_t              fi_lock;
590         struct rhlist_head      fi_rlist;
591         struct list_head        fi_stateids;
592         union {
593                 struct list_head        fi_delegations;
594                 struct rcu_head         fi_rcu;
595         };
596         struct list_head        fi_clnt_odstate;
597         /* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
598         struct nfsd_file        *fi_fds[3];
599         /*
600          * Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
601          * below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
602          *     1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
603          *   + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
604          *   + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
605          */
606         atomic_t                fi_access[2];
607         u32                     fi_share_deny;
608         struct nfsd_file        *fi_deleg_file;
609         int                     fi_delegees;
610         struct knfsd_fh         fi_fhandle;
611         bool                    fi_had_conflict;
612 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
613         struct list_head        fi_lo_states;
614         atomic_t                fi_lo_recalls;
615 #endif
616 };
617 
618 /*
619  * A generic struct representing either a open or lock stateid. The nfs4_client
620  * holds a reference to each of these objects, and they in turn hold a
621  * reference to their respective stateowners. The client's reference is
622  * released in response to a close or unlock (depending on whether it's an open
623  * or lock stateid) or when the client is being destroyed.
624  *
625  * In the case of v4.0 open stateids, these objects are preserved for a little
626  * while after close in order to handle CLOSE replays. Those are eventually
627  * reclaimed via a LRU scheme by the laundromat.
628  *
629  * This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid. "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".
630  * Better suggestions welcome.
631  */
632 struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
633         struct nfs4_stid                st_stid;
634         struct list_head                st_perfile;
635         struct list_head                st_perstateowner;
636         struct list_head                st_locks;
637         struct nfs4_stateowner          *st_stateowner;
638         struct nfs4_clnt_odstate        *st_clnt_odstate;
639 /*
640  * These bitmasks use 3 separate bits for READ, ALLOW, and BOTH; see the
641  * comment above bmap_to_share_mode() for explanation:
642  */
643         unsigned char                   st_access_bmap;
644         unsigned char                   st_deny_bmap;
645         struct nfs4_ol_stateid          *st_openstp;
646         struct mutex                    st_mutex;
647 };
648 
649 static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
650 {
651         return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
652 }
653 
654 struct nfs4_layout_stateid {
655         struct nfs4_stid                ls_stid;
656         struct list_head                ls_perclnt;
657         struct list_head                ls_perfile;
658         spinlock_t                      ls_lock;
659         struct list_head                ls_layouts;
660         u32                             ls_layout_type;
661         struct nfsd_file                *ls_file;
662         struct nfsd4_callback           ls_recall;
663         stateid_t                       ls_recall_sid;
664         bool                            ls_recalled;
665         struct mutex                    ls_mutex;
666 };
667 
668 static inline struct nfs4_layout_stateid *layoutstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
669 {
670         return container_of(s, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_stid);
671 }
672 
673 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
674 #define RD_STATE                0x00000010
675 #define WR_STATE                0x00000020
676 
677 enum nfsd4_cb_op {
678         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL = 0,
679         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL,
680         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_LAYOUT,
681         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_OFFLOAD,
682         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_SEQUENCE,
683         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK,
684         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL_ANY,
685         NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_GETATTR,
686 };
687 
688 /* Returns true iff a is later than b: */
689 static inline bool nfsd4_stateid_generation_after(stateid_t *a, stateid_t *b)
690 {
691         return (s32)(a->si_generation - b->si_generation) > 0;
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * When a client tries to get a lock on a file, we set one of these objects
696  * on the blocking lock. When the lock becomes free, we can then issue a
697  * CB_NOTIFY_LOCK to the server.
698  */
699 struct nfsd4_blocked_lock {
700         struct list_head        nbl_list;
701         struct list_head        nbl_lru;
702         time64_t                nbl_time;
703         struct file_lock        nbl_lock;
704         struct knfsd_fh         nbl_fh;
705         struct nfsd4_callback   nbl_cb;
706         struct kref             nbl_kref;
707 };
708 
709 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
710 struct nfsd_net;
711 struct nfsd4_copy;
712 
713 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
714                 struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct svc_fh *fhp,
715                 stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct nfsd_file **filp,
716                 struct nfs4_stid **cstid);
717 __be32 nfsd4_lookup_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
718                             stateid_t *stateid, unsigned short typemask,
719                             unsigned short statusmask,
720                             struct nfs4_stid **s, struct nfsd_net *nn);
721 struct nfs4_stid *nfs4_alloc_stid(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct kmem_cache *slab,
722                                   void (*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *));
723 int nfs4_init_copy_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfsd4_copy *copy);
724 void nfs4_free_copy_state(struct nfsd4_copy *copy);
725 struct nfs4_cpntf_state *nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn,
726                         struct nfs4_stid *p_stid);
727 void nfs4_put_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s);
728 void nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(stateid_t *dst, struct nfs4_stid *stid);
729 void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
730 extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
731 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
732                                                         struct nfsd_net *nn);
733 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(struct nfs4_client *);
734 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
735 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
736 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
737 extern void nfsd4_init_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct nfs4_client *clp,
738                 const struct nfsd4_callback_ops *ops, enum nfsd4_cb_op op);
739 extern bool nfsd4_run_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb);
740 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
741 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_copy(struct nfs4_client *clp);
742 extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(struct xdr_netobj name,
743                                 struct xdr_netobj princhash, struct nfsd_net *nn);
744 extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(struct xdr_netobj name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
745 
746 void put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi);
747 extern void nfs4_put_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn,
748                                  struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps);
749 extern __be32 manage_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, stateid_t *st,
750                                  struct nfs4_client *clp,
751                                  struct nfs4_cpntf_state **cps);
752 static inline void get_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi)
753 {
754         refcount_inc(&fi->fi_ref);
755 }
756 struct nfsd_file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f);
757 
758 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
759 void nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net *net, struct super_block *sb);
760 #else
761 static inline void nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net *net, struct super_block *sb)
762 {
763 }
764 #endif
765 
766 /* grace period management */
767 void nfsd4_end_grace(struct nfsd_net *nn);
768 
769 /* nfs4recover operations */
770 extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
771 extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
772 extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
773 extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
774 extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
775 extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn);
776 
777 static inline bool try_to_expire_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
778 {
779         cmpxchg(&clp->cl_state, NFSD4_COURTESY, NFSD4_EXPIRABLE);
780         return clp->cl_state == NFSD4_EXPIRABLE;
781 }
782 
783 extern __be32 nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
784                 struct inode *inode, bool *file_modified, u64 *size);
785 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
786 

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