1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * File operations used by nfsd. Some of these have been ripped from 4 * other parts of the kernel because they weren't exported, others 5 * are partial duplicates with added or changed functionality. 6 * 7 * Note that several functions dget() the dentry upon which they want 8 * to act, most notably those that create directory entries. Response 9 * dentry's are dput()'d if necessary in the release callback. 10 * So if you notice code paths that apparently fail to dput() the 11 * dentry, don't worry--they have been taken care of. 12 * 13 * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> 14 * Zerocpy NFS support (C) 2002 Hirokazu Takahashi <taka@valinux.co.jp> 15 */ 16 17 #include <linux/fs.h> 18 #include <linux/file.h> 19 #include <linux/splice.h> 20 #include <linux/falloc.h> 21 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 22 #include <linux/namei.h> 23 #include <linux/delay.h> 24 #include <linux/fsnotify.h> 25 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h> 26 #include <linux/xattr.h> 27 #include <linux/jhash.h> 28 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 31 #include <linux/exportfs.h> 32 #include <linux/writeback.h> 33 #include <linux/security.h> 34 35 #include "xdr3.h" 36 37 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4 38 #include "../internal.h" 39 #include "acl.h" 40 #include "idmap.h" 41 #include "xdr4.h" 42 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */ 43 44 #include "nfsd.h" 45 #include "vfs.h" 46 #include "filecache.h" 47 #include "trace.h" 48 49 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_FILEOP 50 51 /** 52 * nfserrno - Map Linux errnos to NFS errnos 53 * @errno: POSIX(-ish) error code to be mapped 54 * 55 * Returns the appropriate (net-endian) nfserr_* (or nfs_ok if errno is 0). If 56 * it's an error we don't expect, log it once and return nfserr_io. 57 */ 58 __be32 59 nfserrno (int errno) 60 { 61 static struct { 62 __be32 nfserr; 63 int syserr; 64 } nfs_errtbl[] = { 65 { nfs_ok, 0 }, 66 { nfserr_perm, -EPERM }, 67 { nfserr_noent, -ENOENT }, 68 { nfserr_io, -EIO }, 69 { nfserr_nxio, -ENXIO }, 70 { nfserr_fbig, -E2BIG }, 71 { nfserr_stale, -EBADF }, 72 { nfserr_acces, -EACCES }, 73 { nfserr_exist, -EEXIST }, 74 { nfserr_xdev, -EXDEV }, 75 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK }, 76 { nfserr_nodev, -ENODEV }, 77 { nfserr_notdir, -ENOTDIR }, 78 { nfserr_isdir, -EISDIR }, 79 { nfserr_inval, -EINVAL }, 80 { nfserr_fbig, -EFBIG }, 81 { nfserr_nospc, -ENOSPC }, 82 { nfserr_rofs, -EROFS }, 83 { nfserr_mlink, -EMLINK }, 84 { nfserr_nametoolong, -ENAMETOOLONG }, 85 { nfserr_notempty, -ENOTEMPTY }, 86 { nfserr_dquot, -EDQUOT }, 87 { nfserr_stale, -ESTALE }, 88 { nfserr_jukebox, -ETIMEDOUT }, 89 { nfserr_jukebox, -ERESTARTSYS }, 90 { nfserr_jukebox, -EAGAIN }, 91 { nfserr_jukebox, -EWOULDBLOCK }, 92 { nfserr_jukebox, -ENOMEM }, 93 { nfserr_io, -ETXTBSY }, 94 { nfserr_notsupp, -EOPNOTSUPP }, 95 { nfserr_toosmall, -ETOOSMALL }, 96 { nfserr_serverfault, -ESERVERFAULT }, 97 { nfserr_serverfault, -ENFILE }, 98 { nfserr_io, -EREMOTEIO }, 99 { nfserr_stale, -EOPENSTALE }, 100 { nfserr_io, -EUCLEAN }, 101 { nfserr_perm, -ENOKEY }, 102 { nfserr_no_grace, -ENOGRACE}, 103 { nfserr_io, -EBADMSG }, 104 }; 105 int i; 106 107 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_errtbl); i++) { 108 if (nfs_errtbl[i].syserr == errno) 109 return nfs_errtbl[i].nfserr; 110 } 111 WARN_ONCE(1, "nfsd: non-standard errno: %d\n", errno); 112 return nfserr_io; 113 } 114 115 /* 116 * Called from nfsd_lookup and encode_dirent. Check if we have crossed 117 * a mount point. 118 * Returns -EAGAIN or -ETIMEDOUT leaving *dpp and *expp unchanged, 119 * or nfs_ok having possibly changed *dpp and *expp 120 */ 121 int 122 nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp, 123 struct svc_export **expp) 124 { 125 struct svc_export *exp = *expp, *exp2 = NULL; 126 struct dentry *dentry = *dpp; 127 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget(exp->ex_path.mnt), 128 .dentry = dget(dentry)}; 129 unsigned int follow_flags = 0; 130 int err = 0; 131 132 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) 133 follow_flags = LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT; 134 135 err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags); 136 if (err < 0) 137 goto out; 138 if (path.mnt == exp->ex_path.mnt && path.dentry == dentry && 139 nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp) == 2) { 140 /* This is only a mountpoint in some other namespace */ 141 path_put(&path); 142 goto out; 143 } 144 145 exp2 = rqst_exp_get_by_name(rqstp, &path); 146 if (IS_ERR(exp2)) { 147 err = PTR_ERR(exp2); 148 /* 149 * We normally allow NFS clients to continue 150 * "underneath" a mountpoint that is not exported. 151 * The exception is V4ROOT, where no traversal is ever 152 * allowed without an explicit export of the new 153 * directory. 154 */ 155 if (err == -ENOENT && !(exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)) 156 err = 0; 157 path_put(&path); 158 goto out; 159 } 160 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp) || 161 (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) || EX_NOHIDE(exp2)) { 162 /* successfully crossed mount point */ 163 /* 164 * This is subtle: path.dentry is *not* on path.mnt 165 * at this point. The only reason we are safe is that 166 * original mnt is pinned down by exp, so we should 167 * put path *before* putting exp 168 */ 169 *dpp = path.dentry; 170 path.dentry = dentry; 171 *expp = exp2; 172 exp2 = exp; 173 } 174 path_put(&path); 175 exp_put(exp2); 176 out: 177 return err; 178 } 179 180 static void follow_to_parent(struct path *path) 181 { 182 struct dentry *dp; 183 184 while (path->dentry == path->mnt->mnt_root && follow_up(path)) 185 ; 186 dp = dget_parent(path->dentry); 187 dput(path->dentry); 188 path->dentry = dp; 189 } 190 191 static int nfsd_lookup_parent(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dparent, struct svc_export **exp, struct dentry **dentryp) 192 { 193 struct svc_export *exp2; 194 struct path path = {.mnt = mntget((*exp)->ex_path.mnt), 195 .dentry = dget(dparent)}; 196 197 follow_to_parent(&path); 198 199 exp2 = rqst_exp_parent(rqstp, &path); 200 if (PTR_ERR(exp2) == -ENOENT) { 201 *dentryp = dget(dparent); 202 } else if (IS_ERR(exp2)) { 203 path_put(&path); 204 return PTR_ERR(exp2); 205 } else { 206 *dentryp = dget(path.dentry); 207 exp_put(*exp); 208 *exp = exp2; 209 } 210 path_put(&path); 211 return 0; 212 } 213 214 /* 215 * For nfsd purposes, we treat V4ROOT exports as though there was an 216 * export at *every* directory. 217 * We return: 218 * '1' if this dentry *must* be an export point, 219 * '2' if it might be, if there is really a mount here, and 220 * '' if there is no chance of an export point here. 221 */ 222 int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct svc_export *exp) 223 { 224 if (!d_inode(dentry)) 225 return 0; 226 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT) 227 return 1; 228 if (nfsd4_is_junction(dentry)) 229 return 1; 230 if (d_managed(dentry)) 231 /* 232 * Might only be a mountpoint in a different namespace, 233 * but we need to check. 234 */ 235 return 2; 236 return 0; 237 } 238 239 __be32 240 nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 241 const char *name, unsigned int len, 242 struct svc_export **exp_ret, struct dentry **dentry_ret) 243 { 244 struct svc_export *exp; 245 struct dentry *dparent; 246 struct dentry *dentry; 247 int host_err; 248 249 dprintk("nfsd: nfsd_lookup(fh %s, %.*s)\n", SVCFH_fmt(fhp), len,name); 250 251 dparent = fhp->fh_dentry; 252 exp = exp_get(fhp->fh_export); 253 254 /* Lookup the name, but don't follow links */ 255 if (isdotent(name, len)) { 256 if (len==1) 257 dentry = dget(dparent); 258 else if (dparent != exp->ex_path.dentry) 259 dentry = dget_parent(dparent); 260 else if (!EX_NOHIDE(exp) && !nfsd_v4client(rqstp)) 261 dentry = dget(dparent); /* .. == . just like at / */ 262 else { 263 /* checking mountpoint crossing is very different when stepping up */ 264 host_err = nfsd_lookup_parent(rqstp, dparent, &exp, &dentry); 265 if (host_err) 266 goto out_nfserr; 267 } 268 } else { 269 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, dparent, len); 270 host_err = PTR_ERR(dentry); 271 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 272 goto out_nfserr; 273 if (nfsd_mountpoint(dentry, exp)) { 274 host_err = nfsd_cross_mnt(rqstp, &dentry, &exp); 275 if (host_err) { 276 dput(dentry); 277 goto out_nfserr; 278 } 279 } 280 } 281 *dentry_ret = dentry; 282 *exp_ret = exp; 283 return 0; 284 285 out_nfserr: 286 exp_put(exp); 287 return nfserrno(host_err); 288 } 289 290 /** 291 * nfsd_lookup - look up a single path component for nfsd 292 * 293 * @rqstp: the request context 294 * @fhp: the file handle of the directory 295 * @name: the component name, or %NULL to look up parent 296 * @len: length of name to examine 297 * @resfh: pointer to pre-initialised filehandle to hold result. 298 * 299 * Look up one component of a pathname. 300 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfh need an fh_put 301 * 302 * If the lookup would cross a mountpoint, and the mounted filesystem 303 * is exported to the client with NFSEXP_NOHIDE, then the lookup is 304 * accepted as it stands and the mounted directory is 305 * returned. Otherwise the covered directory is returned. 306 * NOTE: this mountpoint crossing is not supported properly by all 307 * clients and is explicitly disallowed for NFSv3 308 * 309 */ 310 __be32 311 nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, const char *name, 312 unsigned int len, struct svc_fh *resfh) 313 { 314 struct svc_export *exp; 315 struct dentry *dentry; 316 __be32 err; 317 318 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_EXEC); 319 if (err) 320 return err; 321 err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(rqstp, fhp, name, len, &exp, &dentry); 322 if (err) 323 return err; 324 err = check_nfsd_access(exp, rqstp); 325 if (err) 326 goto out; 327 /* 328 * Note: we compose the file handle now, but as the 329 * dentry may be negative, it may need to be updated. 330 */ 331 err = fh_compose(resfh, exp, dentry, fhp); 332 if (!err && d_really_is_negative(dentry)) 333 err = nfserr_noent; 334 out: 335 dput(dentry); 336 exp_put(exp); 337 return err; 338 } 339 340 static void 341 commit_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, 342 int err) 343 { 344 switch (err) { 345 case -EAGAIN: 346 case -ESTALE: 347 /* 348 * Neither of these are the result of a problem with 349 * durable storage, so avoid a write verifier reset. 350 */ 351 break; 352 default: 353 nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn); 354 trace_nfsd_writeverf_reset(nn, rqstp, err); 355 } 356 } 357 358 /* 359 * Commit metadata changes to stable storage. 360 */ 361 static int 362 commit_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode) 363 { 364 const struct export_operations *export_ops = inode->i_sb->s_export_op; 365 366 if (export_ops->commit_metadata) 367 return export_ops->commit_metadata(inode); 368 return sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); 369 } 370 371 static int 372 commit_metadata(struct svc_fh *fhp) 373 { 374 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry); 375 376 if (!EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) 377 return 0; 378 return commit_inode_metadata(inode); 379 } 380 381 /* 382 * Go over the attributes and take care of the small differences between 383 * NFS semantics and what Linux expects. 384 */ 385 static void 386 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iap) 387 { 388 /* Ignore mode updates on symlinks */ 389 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) 390 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE; 391 392 /* sanitize the mode change */ 393 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { 394 iap->ia_mode &= S_IALLUGO; 395 iap->ia_mode |= (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO); 396 } 397 398 /* Revoke setuid/setgid on chown */ 399 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && 400 ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) || (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_GID))) { 401 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_PRIV; 402 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { 403 /* we're setting mode too, just clear the s*id bits */ 404 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID; 405 if (iap->ia_mode & S_IXGRP) 406 iap->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; 407 } else { 408 /* set ATTR_KILL_* bits and let VFS handle it */ 409 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID; 410 iap->ia_valid |= 411 setattr_should_drop_sgid(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode); 412 } 413 } 414 } 415 416 static __be32 417 nfsd_get_write_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 418 struct iattr *iap) 419 { 420 struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry); 421 422 if (iap->ia_size < inode->i_size) { 423 __be32 err; 424 425 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry, 426 NFSD_MAY_TRUNC | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE); 427 if (err) 428 return err; 429 } 430 return nfserrno(get_write_access(inode)); 431 } 432 433 static int __nfsd_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iap) 434 { 435 int host_err; 436 437 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { 438 /* 439 * RFC5661, Section 18.30.4: 440 * Changing the size of a file with SETATTR indirectly 441 * changes the time_modify and change attributes. 442 * 443 * (and similar for the older RFCs) 444 */ 445 struct iattr size_attr = { 446 .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME, 447 .ia_size = iap->ia_size, 448 }; 449 450 if (iap->ia_size < 0) 451 return -EFBIG; 452 453 host_err = notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &size_attr, NULL); 454 if (host_err) 455 return host_err; 456 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; 457 458 /* 459 * Avoid the additional setattr call below if the only other 460 * attribute that the client sends is the mtime, as we update 461 * it as part of the size change above. 462 */ 463 if ((iap->ia_valid & ~ATTR_MTIME) == 0) 464 return 0; 465 } 466 467 if (!iap->ia_valid) 468 return 0; 469 470 iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME; 471 return notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, iap, NULL); 472 } 473 474 /** 475 * nfsd_setattr - Set various file attributes. 476 * @rqstp: controlling RPC transaction 477 * @fhp: filehandle of target 478 * @attr: attributes to set 479 * @guardtime: do not act if ctime.tv_sec does not match this timestamp 480 * 481 * This call may adjust the contents of @attr (in particular, this 482 * call may change the bits in the na_iattr.ia_valid field). 483 * 484 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an NFS status code is 485 * returned. Caller must release @fhp by calling fh_put in either 486 * case. 487 */ 488 __be32 489 nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 490 struct nfsd_attrs *attr, const struct timespec64 *guardtime) 491 { 492 struct dentry *dentry; 493 struct inode *inode; 494 struct iattr *iap = attr->na_iattr; 495 int accmode = NFSD_MAY_SATTR; 496 umode_t ftype = 0; 497 __be32 err; 498 int host_err = 0; 499 bool get_write_count; 500 bool size_change = (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE); 501 int retries; 502 503 if (iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { 504 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE; 505 ftype = S_IFREG; 506 } 507 508 /* 509 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times not NULL, we should 510 * not set NFSD_MAY_WRITE bit. Otherwise fh_verify->nfsd_permission 511 * will return EACCES, when the caller's effective UID does not match 512 * the owner of the file, and the caller is not privileged. In this 513 * situation, we should return EPERM(notify_change will return this). 514 */ 515 if (iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) { 516 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE; 517 if (!(iap->ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET))) 518 accmode |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE; 519 } 520 521 /* Callers that do fh_verify should do the fh_want_write: */ 522 get_write_count = !fhp->fh_dentry; 523 524 /* Get inode */ 525 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, ftype, accmode); 526 if (err) 527 return err; 528 if (get_write_count) { 529 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp); 530 if (host_err) 531 goto out; 532 } 533 534 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 535 inode = d_inode(dentry); 536 537 nfsd_sanitize_attrs(inode, iap); 538 539 /* 540 * The size case is special, it changes the file in addition to the 541 * attributes, and file systems don't expect it to be mixed with 542 * "random" attribute changes. We thus split out the size change 543 * into a separate call to ->setattr, and do the rest as a separate 544 * setattr call. 545 */ 546 if (size_change) { 547 err = nfsd_get_write_access(rqstp, fhp, iap); 548 if (err) 549 return err; 550 } 551 552 inode_lock(inode); 553 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 554 if (err) 555 goto out_unlock; 556 557 if (guardtime) { 558 struct timespec64 ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode); 559 if ((u32)guardtime->tv_sec != (u32)ctime.tv_sec || 560 guardtime->tv_nsec != ctime.tv_nsec) { 561 err = nfserr_notsync; 562 goto out_fill_attrs; 563 } 564 } 565 566 for (retries = 1;;) { 567 struct iattr attrs; 568 569 /* 570 * notify_change() can alter its iattr argument, making 571 * @iap unsuitable for submission multiple times. Make a 572 * copy for every loop iteration. 573 */ 574 attrs = *iap; 575 host_err = __nfsd_setattr(dentry, &attrs); 576 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--) 577 break; 578 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode)) 579 break; 580 } 581 if (attr->na_seclabel && attr->na_seclabel->len) 582 attr->na_labelerr = security_inode_setsecctx(dentry, 583 attr->na_seclabel->data, attr->na_seclabel->len); 584 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && attr->na_pacl) 585 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap, 586 dentry, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, 587 attr->na_pacl); 588 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) && 589 !attr->na_aclerr && attr->na_dpacl && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) 590 attr->na_aclerr = set_posix_acl(&nop_mnt_idmap, 591 dentry, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, 592 attr->na_dpacl); 593 out_fill_attrs: 594 /* 595 * RFC 1813 Section 3.3.2 does not mandate that an NFS server 596 * returns wcc_data for SETATTR. Some client implementations 597 * depend on receiving wcc_data, however, to sort out partial 598 * updates (eg., the client requested that size and mode be 599 * modified, but the server changed only the file mode). 600 */ 601 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 602 out_unlock: 603 inode_unlock(inode); 604 if (size_change) 605 put_write_access(inode); 606 out: 607 if (!host_err) 608 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp); 609 return err != 0 ? err : nfserrno(host_err); 610 } 611 612 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) 613 /* 614 * NFS junction information is stored in an extended attribute. 615 */ 616 #define NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX "junction.nfs" 617 618 /** 619 * nfsd4_is_junction - Test if an object could be an NFS junction 620 * 621 * @dentry: object to test 622 * 623 * Returns 1 if "dentry" appears to contain NFS junction information. 624 * Otherwise 0 is returned. 625 */ 626 int nfsd4_is_junction(struct dentry *dentry) 627 { 628 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); 629 630 if (inode == NULL) 631 return 0; 632 if (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) 633 return 0; 634 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX)) 635 return 0; 636 if (vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, NFSD_JUNCTION_XATTR_NAME, 637 NULL, 0) <= 0) 638 return 0; 639 return 1; 640 } 641 642 static struct nfsd4_compound_state *nfsd4_get_cstate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) 643 { 644 return &((struct nfsd4_compoundres *)rqstp->rq_resp)->cstate; 645 } 646 647 __be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, 648 struct nfsd_file *nf_src, u64 src_pos, 649 struct nfsd_file *nf_dst, u64 dst_pos, 650 u64 count, bool sync) 651 { 652 struct file *src = nf_src->nf_file; 653 struct file *dst = nf_dst->nf_file; 654 errseq_t since; 655 loff_t cloned; 656 __be32 ret = 0; 657 658 since = READ_ONCE(dst->f_wb_err); 659 cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0); 660 if (cloned < 0) { 661 ret = nfserrno(cloned); 662 goto out_err; 663 } 664 if (count && cloned != count) { 665 ret = nfserrno(-EINVAL); 666 goto out_err; 667 } 668 if (sync) { 669 loff_t dst_end = count ? dst_pos + count - 1 : LLONG_MAX; 670 int status = vfs_fsync_range(dst, dst_pos, dst_end, 0); 671 672 if (!status) 673 status = filemap_check_wb_err(dst->f_mapping, since); 674 if (!status) 675 status = commit_inode_metadata(file_inode(src)); 676 if (status < 0) { 677 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(nf_dst->nf_net, 678 nfsd_net_id); 679 680 trace_nfsd_clone_file_range_err(rqstp, 681 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->save_fh, 682 src_pos, 683 &nfsd4_get_cstate(rqstp)->current_fh, 684 dst_pos, 685 count, status); 686 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, status); 687 ret = nfserrno(status); 688 } 689 } 690 out_err: 691 return ret; 692 } 693 694 ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *src, u64 src_pos, struct file *dst, 695 u64 dst_pos, u64 count) 696 { 697 ssize_t ret; 698 699 /* 700 * Limit copy to 4MB to prevent indefinitely blocking an nfsd 701 * thread and client rpc slot. The choice of 4MB is somewhat 702 * arbitrary. We might instead base this on r/wsize, or make it 703 * tunable, or use a time instead of a byte limit, or implement 704 * asynchronous copy. In theory a client could also recognize a 705 * limit like this and pipeline multiple COPY requests. 706 */ 707 count = min_t(u64, count, 1 << 22); 708 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 0); 709 710 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP || ret == -EXDEV) 711 ret = vfs_copy_file_range(src, src_pos, dst, dst_pos, count, 712 COPY_FILE_SPLICE); 713 return ret; 714 } 715 716 __be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 717 struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, 718 int flags) 719 { 720 int error; 721 722 if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) 723 return nfserr_inval; 724 725 error = vfs_fallocate(file, flags, offset, len); 726 if (!error) 727 error = commit_metadata(fhp); 728 729 return nfserrno(error); 730 } 731 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4) */ 732 733 /* 734 * Check server access rights to a file system object 735 */ 736 struct accessmap { 737 u32 access; 738 int how; 739 }; 740 static struct accessmap nfs3_regaccess[] = { 741 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 742 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC }, 743 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC }, 744 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE }, 745 746 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4 747 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 748 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE }, 749 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 750 #endif 751 752 { 0, 0 } 753 }; 754 755 static struct accessmap nfs3_diraccess[] = { 756 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 757 { NFS3_ACCESS_LOOKUP, NFSD_MAY_EXEC }, 758 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC}, 759 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE }, 760 { NFS3_ACCESS_DELETE, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE }, 761 762 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4 763 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAREAD, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 764 { NFS4_ACCESS_XAWRITE, NFSD_MAY_WRITE }, 765 { NFS4_ACCESS_XALIST, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 766 #endif 767 768 { 0, 0 } 769 }; 770 771 static struct accessmap nfs3_anyaccess[] = { 772 /* Some clients - Solaris 2.6 at least, make an access call 773 * to the server to check for access for things like /dev/null 774 * (which really, the server doesn't care about). So 775 * We provide simple access checking for them, looking 776 * mainly at mode bits, and we make sure to ignore read-only 777 * filesystem checks 778 */ 779 { NFS3_ACCESS_READ, NFSD_MAY_READ }, 780 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXECUTE, NFSD_MAY_EXEC }, 781 { NFS3_ACCESS_MODIFY, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS }, 782 { NFS3_ACCESS_EXTEND, NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS }, 783 784 { 0, 0 } 785 }; 786 787 __be32 788 nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, u32 *access, u32 *supported) 789 { 790 struct accessmap *map; 791 struct svc_export *export; 792 struct dentry *dentry; 793 u32 query, result = 0, sresult = 0; 794 __be32 error; 795 796 error = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP); 797 if (error) 798 goto out; 799 800 export = fhp->fh_export; 801 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 802 803 if (d_is_reg(dentry)) 804 map = nfs3_regaccess; 805 else if (d_is_dir(dentry)) 806 map = nfs3_diraccess; 807 else 808 map = nfs3_anyaccess; 809 810 811 query = *access; 812 for (; map->access; map++) { 813 if (map->access & query) { 814 __be32 err2; 815 816 sresult |= map->access; 817 818 err2 = nfsd_permission(rqstp, export, dentry, map->how); 819 switch (err2) { 820 case nfs_ok: 821 result |= map->access; 822 break; 823 824 /* the following error codes just mean the access was not allowed, 825 * rather than an error occurred */ 826 case nfserr_rofs: 827 case nfserr_acces: 828 case nfserr_perm: 829 /* simply don't "or" in the access bit. */ 830 break; 831 default: 832 error = err2; 833 goto out; 834 } 835 } 836 } 837 *access = result; 838 if (supported) 839 *supported = sresult; 840 841 out: 842 return error; 843 } 844 845 int nfsd_open_break_lease(struct inode *inode, int access) 846 { 847 unsigned int mode; 848 849 if (access & NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE) 850 return 0; 851 mode = (access & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) ? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY; 852 return break_lease(inode, mode | O_NONBLOCK); 853 } 854 855 /* 856 * Open an existing file or directory. 857 * The may_flags argument indicates the type of open (read/write/lock) 858 * and additional flags. 859 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 860 */ 861 static int 862 __nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type, 863 int may_flags, struct file **filp) 864 { 865 struct path path; 866 struct inode *inode; 867 struct file *file; 868 int flags = O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE; 869 int host_err = -EPERM; 870 871 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt; 872 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 873 inode = d_inode(path.dentry); 874 875 if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)) 876 goto out; 877 878 if (!inode->i_fop) 879 goto out; 880 881 host_err = nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, may_flags); 882 if (host_err) /* NOMEM or WOULDBLOCK */ 883 goto out; 884 885 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) { 886 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_READ) 887 flags = O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE; 888 else 889 flags = O_WRONLY|O_LARGEFILE; 890 } 891 892 file = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred()); 893 if (IS_ERR(file)) { 894 host_err = PTR_ERR(file); 895 goto out; 896 } 897 898 host_err = security_file_post_open(file, may_flags); 899 if (host_err) { 900 fput(file); 901 goto out; 902 } 903 904 if (may_flags & NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE) 905 file->f_mode |= FMODE_64BITHASH; 906 else 907 file->f_mode |= FMODE_32BITHASH; 908 909 *filp = file; 910 out: 911 return host_err; 912 } 913 914 __be32 915 nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, umode_t type, 916 int may_flags, struct file **filp) 917 { 918 __be32 err; 919 int host_err; 920 bool retried = false; 921 922 /* 923 * If we get here, then the client has already done an "open", 924 * and (hopefully) checked permission - so allow OWNER_OVERRIDE 925 * in case a chmod has now revoked permission. 926 * 927 * Arguably we should also allow the owner override for 928 * directories, but we never have and it doesn't seem to have 929 * caused anyone a problem. If we were to change this, note 930 * also that our filldir callbacks would need a variant of 931 * lookup_one_len that doesn't check permissions. 932 */ 933 if (type == S_IFREG) 934 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE; 935 retry: 936 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags); 937 if (!err) { 938 host_err = __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, type, may_flags, filp); 939 if (host_err == -EOPENSTALE && !retried) { 940 retried = true; 941 fh_put(fhp); 942 goto retry; 943 } 944 err = nfserrno(host_err); 945 } 946 return err; 947 } 948 949 /** 950 * nfsd_open_verified - Open a regular file for the filecache 951 * @rqstp: RPC request 952 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of the file to open 953 * @may_flags: internal permission flags 954 * @filp: OUT: open "struct file *" 955 * 956 * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value. 957 */ 958 int 959 nfsd_open_verified(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int may_flags, 960 struct file **filp) 961 { 962 return __nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFREG, may_flags, filp); 963 } 964 965 /* 966 * Grab and keep cached pages associated with a file in the svc_rqst 967 * so that they can be passed to the network sendmsg routines 968 * directly. They will be released after the sending has completed. 969 * 970 * Return values: Number of bytes consumed, or -EIO if there are no 971 * remaining pages in rqstp->rq_pages. 972 */ 973 static int 974 nfsd_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf, 975 struct splice_desc *sd) 976 { 977 struct svc_rqst *rqstp = sd->u.data; 978 struct page *page = buf->page; // may be a compound one 979 unsigned offset = buf->offset; 980 struct page *last_page; 981 982 last_page = page + (offset + sd->len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; 983 for (page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; page <= last_page; page++) { 984 /* 985 * Skip page replacement when extending the contents of the 986 * current page. But note that we may get two zero_pages in a 987 * row from shmem. 988 */ 989 if (page == *(rqstp->rq_next_page - 1) && 990 offset_in_page(rqstp->rq_res.page_base + 991 rqstp->rq_res.page_len)) 992 continue; 993 if (unlikely(!svc_rqst_replace_page(rqstp, page))) 994 return -EIO; 995 } 996 if (rqstp->rq_res.page_len == 0) // first call 997 rqstp->rq_res.page_base = offset % PAGE_SIZE; 998 rqstp->rq_res.page_len += sd->len; 999 return sd->len; 1000 } 1001 1002 static int nfsd_direct_splice_actor(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, 1003 struct splice_desc *sd) 1004 { 1005 return __splice_from_pipe(pipe, sd, nfsd_splice_actor); 1006 } 1007 1008 static u32 nfsd_eof_on_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ssize_t len, 1009 size_t expected) 1010 { 1011 if (expected != 0 && len == 0) 1012 return 1; 1013 if (offset+len >= i_size_read(file_inode(file))) 1014 return 1; 1015 return 0; 1016 } 1017 1018 static __be32 nfsd_finish_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1019 struct file *file, loff_t offset, 1020 unsigned long *count, u32 *eof, ssize_t host_err) 1021 { 1022 if (host_err >= 0) { 1023 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); 1024 1025 nfsd_stats_io_read_add(nn, fhp->fh_export, host_err); 1026 *eof = nfsd_eof_on_read(file, offset, host_err, *count); 1027 *count = host_err; 1028 fsnotify_access(file); 1029 trace_nfsd_read_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count); 1030 return 0; 1031 } else { 1032 trace_nfsd_read_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err); 1033 return nfserrno(host_err); 1034 } 1035 } 1036 1037 /** 1038 * nfsd_splice_read - Perform a VFS read using a splice pipe 1039 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context 1040 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read 1041 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read 1042 * @offset: starting byte offset 1043 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read 1044 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file 1045 * 1046 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is 1047 * returned. 1048 */ 1049 __be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1050 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, 1051 u32 *eof) 1052 { 1053 struct splice_desc sd = { 1054 .len = 0, 1055 .total_len = *count, 1056 .pos = offset, 1057 .u.data = rqstp, 1058 }; 1059 ssize_t host_err; 1060 1061 trace_nfsd_read_splice(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count); 1062 host_err = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &offset, *count); 1063 if (!host_err) 1064 host_err = splice_direct_to_actor(file, &sd, 1065 nfsd_direct_splice_actor); 1066 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err); 1067 } 1068 1069 /** 1070 * nfsd_iter_read - Perform a VFS read using an iterator 1071 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context 1072 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read 1073 * @file: opened struct file of file to be read 1074 * @offset: starting byte offset 1075 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read 1076 * @base: offset in first page of read buffer 1077 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file 1078 * 1079 * Some filesystems or situations cannot use nfsd_splice_read. This 1080 * function is the slightly less-performant fallback for those cases. 1081 * 1082 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is 1083 * returned. 1084 */ 1085 __be32 nfsd_iter_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1086 struct file *file, loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, 1087 unsigned int base, u32 *eof) 1088 { 1089 unsigned long v, total; 1090 struct iov_iter iter; 1091 loff_t ppos = offset; 1092 struct page *page; 1093 ssize_t host_err; 1094 1095 v = 0; 1096 total = *count; 1097 while (total) { 1098 page = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++); 1099 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_base = page_address(page) + base; 1100 rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len = min_t(size_t, total, PAGE_SIZE - base); 1101 total -= rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len; 1102 ++v; 1103 base = 0; 1104 } 1105 WARN_ON_ONCE(v > ARRAY_SIZE(rqstp->rq_vec)); 1106 1107 trace_nfsd_read_vector(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count); 1108 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_DEST, rqstp->rq_vec, v, *count); 1109 host_err = vfs_iter_read(file, &iter, &ppos, 0); 1110 return nfsd_finish_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof, host_err); 1111 } 1112 1113 /* 1114 * Gathered writes: If another process is currently writing to the file, 1115 * there's a high chance this is another nfsd (triggered by a bulk write 1116 * from a client's biod). Rather than syncing the file with each write 1117 * request, we sleep for 10 msec. 1118 * 1119 * I don't know if this roughly approximates C. Juszak's idea of 1120 * gathered writes, but it's a nice and simple solution (IMHO), and it 1121 * seems to work:-) 1122 * 1123 * Note: we do this only in the NFSv2 case, since v3 and higher have a 1124 * better tool (separate unstable writes and commits) for solving this 1125 * problem. 1126 */ 1127 static int wait_for_concurrent_writes(struct file *file) 1128 { 1129 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); 1130 static ino_t last_ino; 1131 static dev_t last_dev; 1132 int err = 0; 1133 1134 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1 1135 || (last_ino == inode->i_ino && last_dev == inode->i_sb->s_dev)) { 1136 dprintk("nfsd: write defer %d\n", task_pid_nr(current)); 1137 msleep(10); 1138 dprintk("nfsd: write resume %d\n", task_pid_nr(current)); 1139 } 1140 1141 if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) { 1142 dprintk("nfsd: write sync %d\n", task_pid_nr(current)); 1143 err = vfs_fsync(file, 0); 1144 } 1145 last_ino = inode->i_ino; 1146 last_dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; 1147 return err; 1148 } 1149 1150 __be32 1151 nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf, 1152 loff_t offset, struct kvec *vec, int vlen, 1153 unsigned long *cnt, int stable, 1154 __be32 *verf) 1155 { 1156 struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); 1157 struct file *file = nf->nf_file; 1158 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; 1159 struct svc_export *exp; 1160 struct iov_iter iter; 1161 errseq_t since; 1162 __be32 nfserr; 1163 int host_err; 1164 int use_wgather; 1165 loff_t pos = offset; 1166 unsigned long exp_op_flags = 0; 1167 unsigned int pflags = current->flags; 1168 rwf_t flags = 0; 1169 bool restore_flags = false; 1170 1171 trace_nfsd_write_opened(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt); 1172 1173 if (sb->s_export_op) 1174 exp_op_flags = sb->s_export_op->flags; 1175 1176 if (test_bit(RQ_LOCAL, &rqstp->rq_flags) && 1177 !(exp_op_flags & EXPORT_OP_REMOTE_FS)) { 1178 /* 1179 * We want throttling in balance_dirty_pages() 1180 * and shrink_inactive_list() to only consider 1181 * the backingdev we are writing to, so that nfs to 1182 * localhost doesn't cause nfsd to lock up due to all 1183 * the client's dirty pages or its congested queue. 1184 */ 1185 current->flags |= PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE; 1186 restore_flags = true; 1187 } 1188 1189 exp = fhp->fh_export; 1190 use_wgather = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) && EX_WGATHER(exp); 1191 1192 if (!EX_ISSYNC(exp)) 1193 stable = NFS_UNSTABLE; 1194 1195 if (stable && !use_wgather) 1196 flags |= RWF_SYNC; 1197 1198 iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, vlen, *cnt); 1199 since = READ_ONCE(file->f_wb_err); 1200 if (verf) 1201 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn); 1202 host_err = vfs_iter_write(file, &iter, &pos, flags); 1203 if (host_err < 0) { 1204 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err); 1205 goto out_nfserr; 1206 } 1207 *cnt = host_err; 1208 nfsd_stats_io_write_add(nn, exp, *cnt); 1209 fsnotify_modify(file); 1210 host_err = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since); 1211 if (host_err < 0) 1212 goto out_nfserr; 1213 1214 if (stable && use_wgather) { 1215 host_err = wait_for_concurrent_writes(file); 1216 if (host_err < 0) 1217 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, host_err); 1218 } 1219 1220 out_nfserr: 1221 if (host_err >= 0) { 1222 trace_nfsd_write_io_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt); 1223 nfserr = nfs_ok; 1224 } else { 1225 trace_nfsd_write_err(rqstp, fhp, offset, host_err); 1226 nfserr = nfserrno(host_err); 1227 } 1228 if (restore_flags) 1229 current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE); 1230 return nfserr; 1231 } 1232 1233 /** 1234 * nfsd_read_splice_ok - check if spliced reading is supported 1235 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context 1236 * 1237 * Return values: 1238 * %true: nfsd_splice_read() may be used 1239 * %false: nfsd_splice_read() must not be used 1240 * 1241 * NFS READ normally uses splice to send data in-place. However the 1242 * data in cache can change after the reply's MIC is computed but 1243 * before the RPC reply is sent. To prevent the client from 1244 * rejecting the server-computed MIC in this somewhat rare case, do 1245 * not use splice with the GSS integrity and privacy services. 1246 */ 1247 bool nfsd_read_splice_ok(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) 1248 { 1249 switch (svc_auth_flavor(rqstp)) { 1250 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I: 1251 case RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P: 1252 return false; 1253 } 1254 return true; 1255 } 1256 1257 /** 1258 * nfsd_read - Read data from a file 1259 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context 1260 * @fhp: file handle of file to be read 1261 * @offset: starting byte offset 1262 * @count: IN: requested number of bytes; OUT: number of bytes read 1263 * @eof: OUT: set non-zero if operation reached the end of the file 1264 * 1265 * The caller must verify that there is enough space in @rqstp.rq_res 1266 * to perform this operation. 1267 * 1268 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 1269 * 1270 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfserr stat value is 1271 * returned. 1272 */ 1273 __be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1274 loff_t offset, unsigned long *count, u32 *eof) 1275 { 1276 struct nfsd_file *nf; 1277 struct file *file; 1278 __be32 err; 1279 1280 trace_nfsd_read_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count); 1281 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf); 1282 if (err) 1283 return err; 1284 1285 file = nf->nf_file; 1286 if (file->f_op->splice_read && nfsd_read_splice_ok(rqstp)) 1287 err = nfsd_splice_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, eof); 1288 else 1289 err = nfsd_iter_read(rqstp, fhp, file, offset, count, 0, eof); 1290 1291 nfsd_file_put(nf); 1292 trace_nfsd_read_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *count); 1293 return err; 1294 } 1295 1296 /* 1297 * Write data to a file. 1298 * The stable flag requests synchronous writes. 1299 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 1300 */ 1301 __be32 1302 nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t offset, 1303 struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt, int stable, 1304 __be32 *verf) 1305 { 1306 struct nfsd_file *nf; 1307 __be32 err; 1308 1309 trace_nfsd_write_start(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt); 1310 1311 err = nfsd_file_acquire_gc(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_WRITE, &nf); 1312 if (err) 1313 goto out; 1314 1315 err = nfsd_vfs_write(rqstp, fhp, nf, offset, vec, 1316 vlen, cnt, stable, verf); 1317 nfsd_file_put(nf); 1318 out: 1319 trace_nfsd_write_done(rqstp, fhp, offset, *cnt); 1320 return err; 1321 } 1322 1323 /** 1324 * nfsd_commit - Commit pending writes to stable storage 1325 * @rqstp: RPC request being processed 1326 * @fhp: NFS filehandle 1327 * @nf: target file 1328 * @offset: raw offset from beginning of file 1329 * @count: raw count of bytes to sync 1330 * @verf: filled in with the server's current write verifier 1331 * 1332 * Note: we guarantee that data that lies within the range specified 1333 * by the 'offset' and 'count' parameters will be synced. The server 1334 * is permitted to sync data that lies outside this range at the 1335 * same time. 1336 * 1337 * Unfortunately we cannot lock the file to make sure we return full WCC 1338 * data to the client, as locking happens lower down in the filesystem. 1339 * 1340 * Return values: 1341 * An nfsstat value in network byte order. 1342 */ 1343 __be32 1344 nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfsd_file *nf, 1345 u64 offset, u32 count, __be32 *verf) 1346 { 1347 __be32 err = nfs_ok; 1348 u64 maxbytes; 1349 loff_t start, end; 1350 struct nfsd_net *nn; 1351 1352 /* 1353 * Convert the client-provided (offset, count) range to a 1354 * (start, end) range. If the client-provided range falls 1355 * outside the maximum file size of the underlying FS, 1356 * clamp the sync range appropriately. 1357 */ 1358 start = 0; 1359 end = LLONG_MAX; 1360 maxbytes = (u64)fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes; 1361 if (offset < maxbytes) { 1362 start = offset; 1363 if (count && (offset + count - 1 < maxbytes)) 1364 end = offset + count - 1; 1365 } 1366 1367 nn = net_generic(nf->nf_net, nfsd_net_id); 1368 if (EX_ISSYNC(fhp->fh_export)) { 1369 errseq_t since = READ_ONCE(nf->nf_file->f_wb_err); 1370 int err2; 1371 1372 err2 = vfs_fsync_range(nf->nf_file, start, end, 0); 1373 switch (err2) { 1374 case 0: 1375 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn); 1376 err2 = filemap_check_wb_err(nf->nf_file->f_mapping, 1377 since); 1378 err = nfserrno(err2); 1379 break; 1380 case -EINVAL: 1381 err = nfserr_notsupp; 1382 break; 1383 default: 1384 commit_reset_write_verifier(nn, rqstp, err2); 1385 err = nfserrno(err2); 1386 } 1387 } else 1388 nfsd_copy_write_verifier(verf, nn); 1389 1390 return err; 1391 } 1392 1393 /** 1394 * nfsd_create_setattr - Set a created file's attributes 1395 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed 1396 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory 1397 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object 1398 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object 1399 * 1400 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order. 1401 */ 1402 __be32 1403 nfsd_create_setattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1404 struct svc_fh *resfhp, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs) 1405 { 1406 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr; 1407 __be32 status; 1408 1409 /* 1410 * Mode has already been set by file creation. 1411 */ 1412 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE; 1413 1414 /* 1415 * Setting uid/gid works only for root. Irix appears to 1416 * send along the gid on create when it tries to implement 1417 * setgid directories via NFS: 1418 */ 1419 if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) 1420 iap->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID); 1421 1422 /* 1423 * Callers expect new file metadata to be committed even 1424 * if the attributes have not changed. 1425 */ 1426 if (nfsd_attrs_valid(attrs)) 1427 status = nfsd_setattr(rqstp, resfhp, attrs, NULL); 1428 else 1429 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(resfhp)); 1430 1431 /* 1432 * Transactional filesystems had a chance to commit changes 1433 * for both parent and child simultaneously making the 1434 * following commit_metadata a noop in many cases. 1435 */ 1436 if (!status) 1437 status = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp)); 1438 1439 /* 1440 * Update the new filehandle to pick up the new attributes. 1441 */ 1442 if (!status) 1443 status = fh_update(resfhp); 1444 1445 return status; 1446 } 1447 1448 /* HPUX client sometimes creates a file in mode 000, and sets size to 0. 1449 * setting size to 0 may fail for some specific file systems by the permission 1450 * checking which requires WRITE permission but the mode is 000. 1451 * we ignore the resizing(to 0) on the just new created file, since the size is 1452 * 0 after file created. 1453 * 1454 * call this only after vfs_create() is called. 1455 * */ 1456 static void 1457 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(struct iattr *iap) 1458 { 1459 if ((iap->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iap->ia_size == 0)) 1460 iap->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; 1461 } 1462 1463 /* The parent directory should already be locked: */ 1464 __be32 1465 nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1466 struct nfsd_attrs *attrs, 1467 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp) 1468 { 1469 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild; 1470 struct inode *dirp; 1471 struct iattr *iap = attrs->na_iattr; 1472 __be32 err; 1473 int host_err; 1474 1475 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 1476 dirp = d_inode(dentry); 1477 1478 dchild = dget(resfhp->fh_dentry); 1479 err = nfsd_permission(rqstp, fhp->fh_export, dentry, NFSD_MAY_CREATE); 1480 if (err) 1481 goto out; 1482 1483 if (!(iap->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) 1484 iap->ia_mode = 0; 1485 iap->ia_mode = (iap->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO) | type; 1486 1487 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dirp)) 1488 iap->ia_mode &= ~current_umask(); 1489 1490 err = 0; 1491 switch (type) { 1492 case S_IFREG: 1493 host_err = vfs_create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, 1494 iap->ia_mode, true); 1495 if (!host_err) 1496 nfsd_check_ignore_resizing(iap); 1497 break; 1498 case S_IFDIR: 1499 host_err = vfs_mkdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, iap->ia_mode); 1500 if (!host_err && unlikely(d_unhashed(dchild))) { 1501 struct dentry *d; 1502 d = lookup_one_len(dchild->d_name.name, 1503 dchild->d_parent, 1504 dchild->d_name.len); 1505 if (IS_ERR(d)) { 1506 host_err = PTR_ERR(d); 1507 break; 1508 } 1509 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(d))) { 1510 dput(d); 1511 err = nfserr_serverfault; 1512 goto out; 1513 } 1514 dput(resfhp->fh_dentry); 1515 resfhp->fh_dentry = dget(d); 1516 err = fh_update(resfhp); 1517 dput(dchild); 1518 dchild = d; 1519 if (err) 1520 goto out; 1521 } 1522 break; 1523 case S_IFCHR: 1524 case S_IFBLK: 1525 case S_IFIFO: 1526 case S_IFSOCK: 1527 host_err = vfs_mknod(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dchild, 1528 iap->ia_mode, rdev); 1529 break; 1530 default: 1531 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad file type %o in nfsd_create\n", 1532 type); 1533 host_err = -EINVAL; 1534 } 1535 if (host_err < 0) 1536 goto out_nfserr; 1537 1538 err = nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs); 1539 1540 out: 1541 dput(dchild); 1542 return err; 1543 1544 out_nfserr: 1545 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1546 goto out; 1547 } 1548 1549 /* 1550 * Create a filesystem object (regular, directory, special). 1551 * Note that the parent directory is left locked. 1552 * 1553 * N.B. Every call to nfsd_create needs an fh_put for _both_ fhp and resfhp 1554 */ 1555 __be32 1556 nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1557 char *fname, int flen, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs, 1558 int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *resfhp) 1559 { 1560 struct dentry *dentry, *dchild = NULL; 1561 __be32 err; 1562 int host_err; 1563 1564 if (isdotent(fname, flen)) 1565 return nfserr_exist; 1566 1567 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_NOP); 1568 if (err) 1569 return err; 1570 1571 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 1572 1573 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp); 1574 if (host_err) 1575 return nfserrno(host_err); 1576 1577 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 1578 dchild = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen); 1579 host_err = PTR_ERR(dchild); 1580 if (IS_ERR(dchild)) { 1581 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1582 goto out_unlock; 1583 } 1584 err = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dchild, fhp); 1585 /* 1586 * We unconditionally drop our ref to dchild as fh_compose will have 1587 * already grabbed its own ref for it. 1588 */ 1589 dput(dchild); 1590 if (err) 1591 goto out_unlock; 1592 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 1593 if (err != nfs_ok) 1594 goto out_unlock; 1595 err = nfsd_create_locked(rqstp, fhp, attrs, type, rdev, resfhp); 1596 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 1597 out_unlock: 1598 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); 1599 return err; 1600 } 1601 1602 /* 1603 * Read a symlink. On entry, *lenp must contain the maximum path length that 1604 * fits into the buffer. On return, it contains the true length. 1605 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 1606 */ 1607 __be32 1608 nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *buf, int *lenp) 1609 { 1610 __be32 err; 1611 const char *link; 1612 struct path path; 1613 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); 1614 int len; 1615 1616 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFLNK, NFSD_MAY_NOP); 1617 if (unlikely(err)) 1618 return err; 1619 1620 path.mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt; 1621 path.dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 1622 1623 if (unlikely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry))) 1624 return nfserr_inval; 1625 1626 touch_atime(&path); 1627 1628 link = vfs_get_link(path.dentry, &done); 1629 if (IS_ERR(link)) 1630 return nfserrno(PTR_ERR(link)); 1631 1632 len = strlen(link); 1633 if (len < *lenp) 1634 *lenp = len; 1635 memcpy(buf, link, *lenp); 1636 do_delayed_call(&done); 1637 return 0; 1638 } 1639 1640 /** 1641 * nfsd_symlink - Create a symlink and look up its inode 1642 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed 1643 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of parent directory 1644 * @fname: filename of the new symlink 1645 * @flen: length of @fname 1646 * @path: content of the new symlink (NUL-terminated) 1647 * @attrs: requested attributes of new object 1648 * @resfhp: NFS filehandle of new object 1649 * 1650 * N.B. After this call _both_ fhp and resfhp need an fh_put 1651 * 1652 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order. 1653 */ 1654 __be32 1655 nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, 1656 char *fname, int flen, 1657 char *path, struct nfsd_attrs *attrs, 1658 struct svc_fh *resfhp) 1659 { 1660 struct dentry *dentry, *dnew; 1661 __be32 err, cerr; 1662 int host_err; 1663 1664 err = nfserr_noent; 1665 if (!flen || path[0] == '\0') 1666 goto out; 1667 err = nfserr_exist; 1668 if (isdotent(fname, flen)) 1669 goto out; 1670 1671 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE); 1672 if (err) 1673 goto out; 1674 1675 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp); 1676 if (host_err) { 1677 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1678 goto out; 1679 } 1680 1681 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 1682 inode_lock_nested(dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 1683 dnew = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen); 1684 if (IS_ERR(dnew)) { 1685 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew)); 1686 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); 1687 goto out_drop_write; 1688 } 1689 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 1690 if (err != nfs_ok) 1691 goto out_unlock; 1692 host_err = vfs_symlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(dentry), dnew, path); 1693 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1694 cerr = fh_compose(resfhp, fhp->fh_export, dnew, fhp); 1695 if (!err) 1696 nfsd_create_setattr(rqstp, fhp, resfhp, attrs); 1697 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 1698 out_unlock: 1699 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); 1700 if (!err) 1701 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(fhp)); 1702 dput(dnew); 1703 if (err==0) err = cerr; 1704 out_drop_write: 1705 fh_drop_write(fhp); 1706 out: 1707 return err; 1708 } 1709 1710 /* 1711 * Create a hardlink 1712 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put 1713 */ 1714 __be32 1715 nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, 1716 char *name, int len, struct svc_fh *tfhp) 1717 { 1718 struct dentry *ddir, *dnew, *dold; 1719 struct inode *dirp; 1720 __be32 err; 1721 int host_err; 1722 1723 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE); 1724 if (err) 1725 goto out; 1726 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP); 1727 if (err) 1728 goto out; 1729 err = nfserr_isdir; 1730 if (d_is_dir(tfhp->fh_dentry)) 1731 goto out; 1732 err = nfserr_perm; 1733 if (!len) 1734 goto out; 1735 err = nfserr_exist; 1736 if (isdotent(name, len)) 1737 goto out; 1738 1739 host_err = fh_want_write(tfhp); 1740 if (host_err) { 1741 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1742 goto out; 1743 } 1744 1745 ddir = ffhp->fh_dentry; 1746 dirp = d_inode(ddir); 1747 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 1748 1749 dnew = lookup_one_len(name, ddir, len); 1750 if (IS_ERR(dnew)) { 1751 err = nfserrno(PTR_ERR(dnew)); 1752 goto out_unlock; 1753 } 1754 1755 dold = tfhp->fh_dentry; 1756 1757 err = nfserr_noent; 1758 if (d_really_is_negative(dold)) 1759 goto out_dput; 1760 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp); 1761 if (err != nfs_ok) 1762 goto out_dput; 1763 host_err = vfs_link(dold, &nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, dnew, NULL); 1764 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp); 1765 inode_unlock(dirp); 1766 if (!host_err) { 1767 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(ffhp)); 1768 if (!err) 1769 err = nfserrno(commit_metadata(tfhp)); 1770 } else { 1771 if (host_err == -EXDEV && rqstp->rq_vers == 2) 1772 err = nfserr_acces; 1773 else 1774 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1775 } 1776 dput(dnew); 1777 out_drop_write: 1778 fh_drop_write(tfhp); 1779 out: 1780 return err; 1781 1782 out_dput: 1783 dput(dnew); 1784 out_unlock: 1785 inode_unlock(dirp); 1786 goto out_drop_write; 1787 } 1788 1789 static void 1790 nfsd_close_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry) 1791 { 1792 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); 1793 1794 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) 1795 nfsd_file_close_inode_sync(inode); 1796 } 1797 1798 static bool 1799 nfsd_has_cached_files(struct dentry *dentry) 1800 { 1801 bool ret = false; 1802 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); 1803 1804 if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) 1805 ret = nfsd_file_is_cached(inode); 1806 return ret; 1807 } 1808 1809 /* 1810 * Rename a file 1811 * N.B. After this call _both_ ffhp and tfhp need an fh_put 1812 */ 1813 __be32 1814 nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *ffhp, char *fname, int flen, 1815 struct svc_fh *tfhp, char *tname, int tlen) 1816 { 1817 struct dentry *fdentry, *tdentry, *odentry, *ndentry, *trap; 1818 struct inode *fdir, *tdir; 1819 __be32 err; 1820 int host_err; 1821 bool close_cached = false; 1822 1823 err = fh_verify(rqstp, ffhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE); 1824 if (err) 1825 goto out; 1826 err = fh_verify(rqstp, tfhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_CREATE); 1827 if (err) 1828 goto out; 1829 1830 fdentry = ffhp->fh_dentry; 1831 fdir = d_inode(fdentry); 1832 1833 tdentry = tfhp->fh_dentry; 1834 tdir = d_inode(tdentry); 1835 1836 err = nfserr_perm; 1837 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen) || !tlen || isdotent(tname, tlen)) 1838 goto out; 1839 1840 err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev; 1841 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt) 1842 goto out; 1843 if (ffhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry != tfhp->fh_export->ex_path.dentry) 1844 goto out; 1845 1846 retry: 1847 host_err = fh_want_write(ffhp); 1848 if (host_err) { 1849 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1850 goto out; 1851 } 1852 1853 trap = lock_rename(tdentry, fdentry); 1854 if (IS_ERR(trap)) { 1855 err = (rqstp->rq_vers == 2) ? nfserr_acces : nfserr_xdev; 1856 goto out_want_write; 1857 } 1858 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(ffhp); 1859 if (err != nfs_ok) 1860 goto out_unlock; 1861 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(tfhp); 1862 if (err != nfs_ok) 1863 goto out_unlock; 1864 1865 odentry = lookup_one_len(fname, fdentry, flen); 1866 host_err = PTR_ERR(odentry); 1867 if (IS_ERR(odentry)) 1868 goto out_nfserr; 1869 1870 host_err = -ENOENT; 1871 if (d_really_is_negative(odentry)) 1872 goto out_dput_old; 1873 host_err = -EINVAL; 1874 if (odentry == trap) 1875 goto out_dput_old; 1876 1877 ndentry = lookup_one_len(tname, tdentry, tlen); 1878 host_err = PTR_ERR(ndentry); 1879 if (IS_ERR(ndentry)) 1880 goto out_dput_old; 1881 host_err = -ENOTEMPTY; 1882 if (ndentry == trap) 1883 goto out_dput_new; 1884 1885 if ((ndentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) && 1886 nfsd_has_cached_files(ndentry)) { 1887 close_cached = true; 1888 goto out_dput_old; 1889 } else { 1890 struct renamedata rd = { 1891 .old_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap, 1892 .old_dir = fdir, 1893 .old_dentry = odentry, 1894 .new_mnt_idmap = &nop_mnt_idmap, 1895 .new_dir = tdir, 1896 .new_dentry = ndentry, 1897 }; 1898 int retries; 1899 1900 for (retries = 1;;) { 1901 host_err = vfs_rename(&rd); 1902 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--) 1903 break; 1904 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, d_inode(odentry))) 1905 break; 1906 } 1907 if (!host_err) { 1908 host_err = commit_metadata(tfhp); 1909 if (!host_err) 1910 host_err = commit_metadata(ffhp); 1911 } 1912 } 1913 out_dput_new: 1914 dput(ndentry); 1915 out_dput_old: 1916 dput(odentry); 1917 out_nfserr: 1918 err = nfserrno(host_err); 1919 1920 if (!close_cached) { 1921 fh_fill_post_attrs(ffhp); 1922 fh_fill_post_attrs(tfhp); 1923 } 1924 out_unlock: 1925 unlock_rename(tdentry, fdentry); 1926 out_want_write: 1927 fh_drop_write(ffhp); 1928 1929 /* 1930 * If the target dentry has cached open files, then we need to 1931 * try to close them prior to doing the rename. Final fput 1932 * shouldn't be done with locks held however, so we delay it 1933 * until this point and then reattempt the whole shebang. 1934 */ 1935 if (close_cached) { 1936 close_cached = false; 1937 nfsd_close_cached_files(ndentry); 1938 dput(ndentry); 1939 goto retry; 1940 } 1941 out: 1942 return err; 1943 } 1944 1945 /* 1946 * Unlink a file or directory 1947 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 1948 */ 1949 __be32 1950 nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, int type, 1951 char *fname, int flen) 1952 { 1953 struct dentry *dentry, *rdentry; 1954 struct inode *dirp; 1955 struct inode *rinode; 1956 __be32 err; 1957 int host_err; 1958 1959 err = nfserr_acces; 1960 if (!flen || isdotent(fname, flen)) 1961 goto out; 1962 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, NFSD_MAY_REMOVE); 1963 if (err) 1964 goto out; 1965 1966 host_err = fh_want_write(fhp); 1967 if (host_err) 1968 goto out_nfserr; 1969 1970 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 1971 dirp = d_inode(dentry); 1972 inode_lock_nested(dirp, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 1973 1974 rdentry = lookup_one_len(fname, dentry, flen); 1975 host_err = PTR_ERR(rdentry); 1976 if (IS_ERR(rdentry)) 1977 goto out_unlock; 1978 1979 if (d_really_is_negative(rdentry)) { 1980 dput(rdentry); 1981 host_err = -ENOENT; 1982 goto out_unlock; 1983 } 1984 rinode = d_inode(rdentry); 1985 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 1986 if (err != nfs_ok) 1987 goto out_unlock; 1988 1989 ihold(rinode); 1990 if (!type) 1991 type = d_inode(rdentry)->i_mode & S_IFMT; 1992 1993 if (type != S_IFDIR) { 1994 int retries; 1995 1996 if (rdentry->d_sb->s_export_op->flags & EXPORT_OP_CLOSE_BEFORE_UNLINK) 1997 nfsd_close_cached_files(rdentry); 1998 1999 for (retries = 1;;) { 2000 host_err = vfs_unlink(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry, NULL); 2001 if (host_err != -EAGAIN || !retries--) 2002 break; 2003 if (!nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, rinode)) 2004 break; 2005 } 2006 } else { 2007 host_err = vfs_rmdir(&nop_mnt_idmap, dirp, rdentry); 2008 } 2009 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 2010 2011 inode_unlock(dirp); 2012 if (!host_err) 2013 host_err = commit_metadata(fhp); 2014 dput(rdentry); 2015 iput(rinode); /* truncate the inode here */ 2016 2017 out_drop_write: 2018 fh_drop_write(fhp); 2019 out_nfserr: 2020 if (host_err == -EBUSY) { 2021 /* name is mounted-on. There is no perfect 2022 * error status. 2023 */ 2024 if (nfsd_v4client(rqstp)) 2025 err = nfserr_file_open; 2026 else 2027 err = nfserr_acces; 2028 } else { 2029 err = nfserrno(host_err); 2030 } 2031 out: 2032 return err; 2033 out_unlock: 2034 inode_unlock(dirp); 2035 goto out_drop_write; 2036 } 2037 2038 /* 2039 * We do this buffering because we must not call back into the file 2040 * system's ->lookup() method from the filldir callback. That may well 2041 * deadlock a number of file systems. 2042 * 2043 * This is based heavily on the implementation of same in XFS. 2044 */ 2045 struct buffered_dirent { 2046 u64 ino; 2047 loff_t offset; 2048 int namlen; 2049 unsigned int d_type; 2050 char name[]; 2051 }; 2052 2053 struct readdir_data { 2054 struct dir_context ctx; 2055 char *dirent; 2056 size_t used; 2057 int full; 2058 }; 2059 2060 static bool nfsd_buffered_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name, 2061 int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, 2062 unsigned int d_type) 2063 { 2064 struct readdir_data *buf = 2065 container_of(ctx, struct readdir_data, ctx); 2066 struct buffered_dirent *de = (void *)(buf->dirent + buf->used); 2067 unsigned int reclen; 2068 2069 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(struct buffered_dirent) + namlen, sizeof(u64)); 2070 if (buf->used + reclen > PAGE_SIZE) { 2071 buf->full = 1; 2072 return false; 2073 } 2074 2075 de->namlen = namlen; 2076 de->offset = offset; 2077 de->ino = ino; 2078 de->d_type = d_type; 2079 memcpy(de->name, name, namlen); 2080 buf->used += reclen; 2081 2082 return true; 2083 } 2084 2085 static __be32 nfsd_buffered_readdir(struct file *file, struct svc_fh *fhp, 2086 nfsd_filldir_t func, struct readdir_cd *cdp, 2087 loff_t *offsetp) 2088 { 2089 struct buffered_dirent *de; 2090 int host_err; 2091 int size; 2092 loff_t offset; 2093 struct readdir_data buf = { 2094 .ctx.actor = nfsd_buffered_filldir, 2095 .dirent = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL) 2096 }; 2097 2098 if (!buf.dirent) 2099 return nfserrno(-ENOMEM); 2100 2101 offset = *offsetp; 2102 2103 while (1) { 2104 unsigned int reclen; 2105 2106 cdp->err = nfserr_eof; /* will be cleared on successful read */ 2107 buf.used = 0; 2108 buf.full = 0; 2109 2110 host_err = iterate_dir(file, &buf.ctx); 2111 if (buf.full) 2112 host_err = 0; 2113 2114 if (host_err < 0) 2115 break; 2116 2117 size = buf.used; 2118 2119 if (!size) 2120 break; 2121 2122 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)buf.dirent; 2123 while (size > 0) { 2124 offset = de->offset; 2125 2126 if (func(cdp, de->name, de->namlen, de->offset, 2127 de->ino, de->d_type)) 2128 break; 2129 2130 if (cdp->err != nfs_ok) 2131 break; 2132 2133 trace_nfsd_dirent(fhp, de->ino, de->name, de->namlen); 2134 2135 reclen = ALIGN(sizeof(*de) + de->namlen, 2136 sizeof(u64)); 2137 size -= reclen; 2138 de = (struct buffered_dirent *)((char *)de + reclen); 2139 } 2140 if (size > 0) /* We bailed out early */ 2141 break; 2142 2143 offset = vfs_llseek(file, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2144 } 2145 2146 free_page((unsigned long)(buf.dirent)); 2147 2148 if (host_err) 2149 return nfserrno(host_err); 2150 2151 *offsetp = offset; 2152 return cdp->err; 2153 } 2154 2155 /** 2156 * nfsd_readdir - Read entries from a directory 2157 * @rqstp: RPC transaction context 2158 * @fhp: NFS file handle of directory to be read 2159 * @offsetp: OUT: seek offset of final entry that was read 2160 * @cdp: OUT: an eof error value 2161 * @func: entry filler actor 2162 * 2163 * This implementation ignores the NFSv3/4 verifier cookie. 2164 * 2165 * NB: normal system calls hold file->f_pos_lock when calling 2166 * ->iterate_shared and ->llseek, but nfsd_readdir() does not. 2167 * Because the struct file acquired here is not visible to other 2168 * threads, it's internal state does not need mutex protection. 2169 * 2170 * Returns nfs_ok on success, otherwise an nfsstat code is 2171 * returned. 2172 */ 2173 __be32 2174 nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, loff_t *offsetp, 2175 struct readdir_cd *cdp, nfsd_filldir_t func) 2176 { 2177 __be32 err; 2178 struct file *file; 2179 loff_t offset = *offsetp; 2180 int may_flags = NFSD_MAY_READ; 2181 2182 /* NFSv2 only supports 32 bit cookies */ 2183 if (rqstp->rq_vers > 2) 2184 may_flags |= NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE; 2185 2186 err = nfsd_open(rqstp, fhp, S_IFDIR, may_flags, &file); 2187 if (err) 2188 goto out; 2189 2190 offset = vfs_llseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET); 2191 if (offset < 0) { 2192 err = nfserrno((int)offset); 2193 goto out_close; 2194 } 2195 2196 err = nfsd_buffered_readdir(file, fhp, func, cdp, offsetp); 2197 2198 if (err == nfserr_eof || err == nfserr_toosmall) 2199 err = nfs_ok; /* can still be found in ->err */ 2200 out_close: 2201 nfsd_filp_close(file); 2202 out: 2203 return err; 2204 } 2205 2206 /** 2207 * nfsd_filp_close: close a file synchronously 2208 * @fp: the file to close 2209 * 2210 * nfsd_filp_close() is similar in behaviour to filp_close(). 2211 * The difference is that if this is the final close on the 2212 * file, the that finalisation happens immediately, rather then 2213 * being handed over to a work_queue, as it the case for 2214 * filp_close(). 2215 * When a user-space process closes a file (even when using 2216 * filp_close() the finalisation happens before returning to 2217 * userspace, so it is effectively synchronous. When a kernel thread 2218 * uses file_close(), on the other hand, the handling is completely 2219 * asynchronous. This means that any cost imposed by that finalisation 2220 * is not imposed on the nfsd thread, and nfsd could potentually 2221 * close files more quickly than the work queue finalises the close, 2222 * which would lead to unbounded growth in the queue. 2223 * 2224 * In some contexts is it not safe to synchronously wait for 2225 * close finalisation (see comment for __fput_sync()), but nfsd 2226 * does not match those contexts. In partcilarly it does not, at the 2227 * time that this function is called, hold and locks and no finalisation 2228 * of any file, socket, or device driver would have any cause to wait 2229 * for nfsd to make progress. 2230 */ 2231 void nfsd_filp_close(struct file *fp) 2232 { 2233 get_file(fp); 2234 filp_close(fp, NULL); 2235 __fput_sync(fp); 2236 } 2237 2238 /* 2239 * Get file system stats 2240 * N.B. After this call fhp needs an fh_put 2241 */ 2242 __be32 2243 nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct kstatfs *stat, int access) 2244 { 2245 __be32 err; 2246 2247 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_NOP | access); 2248 if (!err) { 2249 struct path path = { 2250 .mnt = fhp->fh_export->ex_path.mnt, 2251 .dentry = fhp->fh_dentry, 2252 }; 2253 if (vfs_statfs(&path, stat)) 2254 err = nfserr_io; 2255 } 2256 return err; 2257 } 2258 2259 static int exp_rdonly(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp) 2260 { 2261 return nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp) & NFSEXP_READONLY; 2262 } 2263 2264 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4 2265 /* 2266 * Helper function to translate error numbers. In the case of xattr operations, 2267 * some error codes need to be translated outside of the standard translations. 2268 * 2269 * ENODATA needs to be translated to nfserr_noxattr. 2270 * E2BIG to nfserr_xattr2big. 2271 * 2272 * Additionally, vfs_listxattr can return -ERANGE. This means that the 2273 * file has too many extended attributes to retrieve inside an 2274 * XATTR_LIST_MAX sized buffer. This is a bug in the xattr implementation: 2275 * filesystems will allow the adding of extended attributes until they hit 2276 * their own internal limit. This limit may be larger than XATTR_LIST_MAX. 2277 * So, at that point, the attributes are present and valid, but can't 2278 * be retrieved using listxattr, since the upper level xattr code enforces 2279 * the XATTR_LIST_MAX limit. 2280 * 2281 * This bug means that we need to deal with listxattr returning -ERANGE. The 2282 * best mapping is to return TOOSMALL. 2283 */ 2284 static __be32 2285 nfsd_xattr_errno(int err) 2286 { 2287 switch (err) { 2288 case -ENODATA: 2289 return nfserr_noxattr; 2290 case -E2BIG: 2291 return nfserr_xattr2big; 2292 case -ERANGE: 2293 return nfserr_toosmall; 2294 } 2295 return nfserrno(err); 2296 } 2297 2298 /* 2299 * Retrieve the specified user extended attribute. To avoid always 2300 * having to allocate the maximum size (since we are not getting 2301 * a maximum size from the RPC), do a probe + alloc. Hold a reader 2302 * lock on i_rwsem to prevent the extended attribute from changing 2303 * size while we're doing this. 2304 */ 2305 __be32 2306 nfsd_getxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name, 2307 void **bufp, int *lenp) 2308 { 2309 ssize_t len; 2310 __be32 err; 2311 char *buf; 2312 struct inode *inode; 2313 struct dentry *dentry; 2314 2315 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ); 2316 if (err) 2317 return err; 2318 2319 err = nfs_ok; 2320 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 2321 inode = d_inode(dentry); 2322 2323 inode_lock_shared(inode); 2324 2325 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, NULL, 0); 2326 2327 /* 2328 * Zero-length attribute, just return. 2329 */ 2330 if (len == 0) { 2331 *bufp = NULL; 2332 *lenp = 0; 2333 goto out; 2334 } 2335 2336 if (len < 0) { 2337 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len); 2338 goto out; 2339 } 2340 2341 if (len > *lenp) { 2342 err = nfserr_toosmall; 2343 goto out; 2344 } 2345 2346 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); 2347 if (buf == NULL) { 2348 err = nfserr_jukebox; 2349 goto out; 2350 } 2351 2352 len = vfs_getxattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, name, buf, len); 2353 if (len <= 0) { 2354 kvfree(buf); 2355 buf = NULL; 2356 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len); 2357 } 2358 2359 *lenp = len; 2360 *bufp = buf; 2361 2362 out: 2363 inode_unlock_shared(inode); 2364 2365 return err; 2366 } 2367 2368 /* 2369 * Retrieve the xattr names. Since we can't know how many are 2370 * user extended attributes, we must get all attributes here, 2371 * and have the XDR encode filter out the "user." ones. 2372 * 2373 * While this could always just allocate an XATTR_LIST_MAX 2374 * buffer, that's a waste, so do a probe + allocate. To 2375 * avoid any changes between the probe and allocate, wrap 2376 * this in inode_lock. 2377 */ 2378 __be32 2379 nfsd_listxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char **bufp, 2380 int *lenp) 2381 { 2382 ssize_t len; 2383 __be32 err; 2384 char *buf; 2385 struct inode *inode; 2386 struct dentry *dentry; 2387 2388 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_READ); 2389 if (err) 2390 return err; 2391 2392 dentry = fhp->fh_dentry; 2393 inode = d_inode(dentry); 2394 *lenp = 0; 2395 2396 inode_lock_shared(inode); 2397 2398 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, NULL, 0); 2399 if (len <= 0) { 2400 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len); 2401 goto out; 2402 } 2403 2404 if (len > XATTR_LIST_MAX) { 2405 err = nfserr_xattr2big; 2406 goto out; 2407 } 2408 2409 buf = kvmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); 2410 if (buf == NULL) { 2411 err = nfserr_jukebox; 2412 goto out; 2413 } 2414 2415 len = vfs_listxattr(dentry, buf, len); 2416 if (len <= 0) { 2417 kvfree(buf); 2418 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(len); 2419 goto out; 2420 } 2421 2422 *lenp = len; 2423 *bufp = buf; 2424 2425 err = nfs_ok; 2426 out: 2427 inode_unlock_shared(inode); 2428 2429 return err; 2430 } 2431 2432 /** 2433 * nfsd_removexattr - Remove an extended attribute 2434 * @rqstp: RPC transaction being executed 2435 * @fhp: NFS filehandle of object with xattr to remove 2436 * @name: name of xattr to remove (NUL-terminate) 2437 * 2438 * Pass in a NULL pointer for delegated_inode, and let the client deal 2439 * with NFS4ERR_DELAY (same as with e.g. setattr and remove). 2440 * 2441 * Returns nfs_ok on success, or an nfsstat in network byte order. 2442 */ 2443 __be32 2444 nfsd_removexattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name) 2445 { 2446 __be32 err; 2447 int ret; 2448 2449 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE); 2450 if (err) 2451 return err; 2452 2453 ret = fh_want_write(fhp); 2454 if (ret) 2455 return nfserrno(ret); 2456 2457 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode); 2458 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 2459 if (err != nfs_ok) 2460 goto out_unlock; 2461 ret = __vfs_removexattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry, 2462 name, NULL); 2463 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret); 2464 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 2465 out_unlock: 2466 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode); 2467 fh_drop_write(fhp); 2468 2469 return err; 2470 } 2471 2472 __be32 2473 nfsd_setxattr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, char *name, 2474 void *buf, u32 len, u32 flags) 2475 { 2476 __be32 err; 2477 int ret; 2478 2479 err = fh_verify(rqstp, fhp, 0, NFSD_MAY_WRITE); 2480 if (err) 2481 return err; 2482 2483 ret = fh_want_write(fhp); 2484 if (ret) 2485 return nfserrno(ret); 2486 inode_lock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode); 2487 err = fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp); 2488 if (err != nfs_ok) 2489 goto out_unlock; 2490 ret = __vfs_setxattr_locked(&nop_mnt_idmap, fhp->fh_dentry, 2491 name, buf, len, flags, NULL); 2492 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp); 2493 err = nfsd_xattr_errno(ret); 2494 out_unlock: 2495 inode_unlock(fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode); 2496 fh_drop_write(fhp); 2497 return err; 2498 } 2499 #endif 2500 2501 /* 2502 * Check for a user's access permissions to this inode. 2503 */ 2504 __be32 2505 nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp, 2506 struct dentry *dentry, int acc) 2507 { 2508 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); 2509 int err; 2510 2511 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_MASK) == NFSD_MAY_NOP) 2512 return 0; 2513 #if 0 2514 dprintk("nfsd: permission 0x%x%s%s%s%s%s%s%s mode 0%o%s%s%s\n", 2515 acc, 2516 (acc & NFSD_MAY_READ)? " read" : "", 2517 (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE)? " write" : "", 2518 (acc & NFSD_MAY_EXEC)? " exec" : "", 2519 (acc & NFSD_MAY_SATTR)? " sattr" : "", 2520 (acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)? " trunc" : "", 2521 (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK)? " lock" : "", 2522 (acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE)? " owneroverride" : "", 2523 inode->i_mode, 2524 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)? " immut" : "", 2525 IS_APPEND(inode)? " append" : "", 2526 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)? " ro" : ""); 2527 dprintk(" owner %d/%d user %d/%d\n", 2528 inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid()); 2529 #endif 2530 2531 /* Normally we reject any write/sattr etc access on a read-only file 2532 * system. But if it is IRIX doing check on write-access for a 2533 * device special file, we ignore rofs. 2534 */ 2535 if (!(acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS)) 2536 if (acc & (NFSD_MAY_WRITE | NFSD_MAY_SATTR | NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)) { 2537 if (exp_rdonly(rqstp, exp) || 2538 __mnt_is_readonly(exp->ex_path.mnt)) 2539 return nfserr_rofs; 2540 if (/* (acc & NFSD_MAY_WRITE) && */ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) 2541 return nfserr_perm; 2542 } 2543 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_TRUNC) && IS_APPEND(inode)) 2544 return nfserr_perm; 2545 2546 if (acc & NFSD_MAY_LOCK) { 2547 /* If we cannot rely on authentication in NLM requests, 2548 * just allow locks, otherwise require read permission, or 2549 * ownership 2550 */ 2551 if (exp->ex_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM) 2552 return 0; 2553 else 2554 acc = NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE; 2555 } 2556 /* 2557 * The file owner always gets access permission for accesses that 2558 * would normally be checked at open time. This is to make 2559 * file access work even when the client has done a fchmod(fd, 0). 2560 * 2561 * However, `cp foo bar' should fail nevertheless when bar is 2562 * readonly. A sensible way to do this might be to reject all 2563 * attempts to truncate a read-only file, because a creat() call 2564 * always implies file truncation. 2565 * ... but this isn't really fair. A process may reasonably call 2566 * ftruncate on an open file descriptor on a file with perm 000. 2567 * We must trust the client to do permission checking - using "ACCESS" 2568 * with NFSv3. 2569 */ 2570 if ((acc & NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) && 2571 uid_eq(inode->i_uid, current_fsuid())) 2572 return 0; 2573 2574 /* This assumes NFSD_MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} == MAY_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} */ 2575 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, 2576 acc & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)); 2577 2578 /* Allow read access to binaries even when mode 111 */ 2579 if (err == -EACCES && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && 2580 (acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE) || 2581 acc == (NFSD_MAY_READ | NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC))) 2582 err = inode_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC); 2583 2584 return err? nfserrno(err) : 0; 2585 } 2586
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