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Linux/fs/omfs/file.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) file operations.
  4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/module.h>
  8 #include <linux/fs.h>
  9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 10 #include <linux/mpage.h>
 11 #include "omfs.h"
 12 
 13 static u32 omfs_max_extents(struct omfs_sb_info *sbi, int offset)
 14 {
 15         return (sbi->s_sys_blocksize - offset -
 16                 sizeof(struct omfs_extent)) /
 17                 sizeof(struct omfs_extent_entry);
 18 }
 19 
 20 void omfs_make_empty_table(struct buffer_head *bh, int offset)
 21 {
 22         struct omfs_extent *oe = (struct omfs_extent *) &bh->b_data[offset];
 23 
 24         oe->e_next = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 25         oe->e_extent_count = cpu_to_be32(1),
 26         oe->e_fill = cpu_to_be32(0x22),
 27         oe->e_entry[0].e_cluster = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 28         oe->e_entry[0].e_blocks = ~cpu_to_be64(0ULL);
 29 }
 30 
 31 int omfs_shrink_inode(struct inode *inode)
 32 {
 33         struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 34         struct omfs_extent *oe;
 35         struct omfs_extent_entry *entry;
 36         struct buffer_head *bh;
 37         u64 next, last;
 38         u32 extent_count;
 39         u32 max_extents;
 40         int ret;
 41 
 42         /* traverse extent table, freeing each entry that is greater
 43          * than inode->i_size;
 44          */
 45         next = inode->i_ino;
 46 
 47         /* only support truncate -> 0 for now */
 48         ret = -EIO;
 49         if (inode->i_size != 0)
 50                 goto out;
 51 
 52         bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
 53         if (!bh)
 54                 goto out;
 55 
 56         oe = (struct omfs_extent *)(&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_START]);
 57         max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
 58 
 59         for (;;) {
 60 
 61                 if (omfs_is_bad(sbi, (struct omfs_header *) bh->b_data, next))
 62                         goto out_brelse;
 63 
 64                 extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
 65 
 66                 if (extent_count > max_extents)
 67                         goto out_brelse;
 68 
 69                 last = next;
 70                 next = be64_to_cpu(oe->e_next);
 71                 entry = oe->e_entry;
 72 
 73                 /* ignore last entry as it is the terminator */
 74                 for (; extent_count > 1; extent_count--) {
 75                         u64 start, count;
 76                         start = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_cluster);
 77                         count = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_blocks);
 78 
 79                         omfs_clear_range(inode->i_sb, start, (int) count);
 80                         entry++;
 81                 }
 82                 omfs_make_empty_table(bh, (char *) oe - bh->b_data);
 83                 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 84                 brelse(bh);
 85 
 86                 if (last != inode->i_ino)
 87                         omfs_clear_range(inode->i_sb, last, sbi->s_mirrors);
 88 
 89                 if (next == ~0)
 90                         break;
 91 
 92                 bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
 93                 if (!bh)
 94                         goto out;
 95                 oe = (struct omfs_extent *) (&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_CONT]);
 96                 max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_CONT);
 97         }
 98         ret = 0;
 99 out:
100         return ret;
101 out_brelse:
102         brelse(bh);
103         return ret;
104 }
105 
106 static void omfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
107 {
108         omfs_shrink_inode(inode);
109         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Add new blocks to the current extent, or create new entries/continuations
114  * as necessary.
115  */
116 static int omfs_grow_extent(struct inode *inode, struct omfs_extent *oe,
117                         u64 *ret_block)
118 {
119         struct omfs_extent_entry *terminator;
120         struct omfs_extent_entry *entry = oe->e_entry;
121         struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
122         u32 extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
123         u64 new_block = 0;
124         u32 max_count;
125         int new_count;
126         int ret = 0;
127 
128         /* reached the end of the extent table with no blocks mapped.
129          * there are three possibilities for adding: grow last extent,
130          * add a new extent to the current extent table, and add a
131          * continuation inode.  in last two cases need an allocator for
132          * sbi->s_cluster_size
133          */
134 
135         /* TODO: handle holes */
136 
137         /* should always have a terminator */
138         if (extent_count < 1)
139                 return -EIO;
140 
141         /* trivially grow current extent, if next block is not taken */
142         terminator = entry + extent_count - 1;
143         if (extent_count > 1) {
144                 entry = terminator-1;
145                 new_block = be64_to_cpu(entry->e_cluster) +
146                         be64_to_cpu(entry->e_blocks);
147 
148                 if (omfs_allocate_block(inode->i_sb, new_block)) {
149                         be64_add_cpu(&entry->e_blocks, 1);
150                         terminator->e_blocks = ~(cpu_to_be64(
151                                 be64_to_cpu(~terminator->e_blocks) + 1));
152                         goto out;
153                 }
154         }
155         max_count = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
156 
157         /* TODO: add a continuation block here */
158         if (be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count) > max_count-1)
159                 return -EIO;
160 
161         /* try to allocate a new cluster */
162         ret = omfs_allocate_range(inode->i_sb, 1, sbi->s_clustersize,
163                 &new_block, &new_count);
164         if (ret)
165                 goto out_fail;
166 
167         /* copy terminator down an entry */
168         entry = terminator;
169         terminator++;
170         memcpy(terminator, entry, sizeof(struct omfs_extent_entry));
171 
172         entry->e_cluster = cpu_to_be64(new_block);
173         entry->e_blocks = cpu_to_be64((u64) new_count);
174 
175         terminator->e_blocks = ~(cpu_to_be64(
176                 be64_to_cpu(~terminator->e_blocks) + (u64) new_count));
177 
178         /* write in new entry */
179         be32_add_cpu(&oe->e_extent_count, 1);
180 
181 out:
182         *ret_block = new_block;
183 out_fail:
184         return ret;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Scans across the directory table for a given file block number.
189  * If block not found, return 0.
190  */
191 static sector_t find_block(struct inode *inode, struct omfs_extent_entry *ent,
192                         sector_t block, int count, int *left)
193 {
194         /* count > 1 because of terminator */
195         sector_t searched = 0;
196         for (; count > 1; count--) {
197                 int numblocks = clus_to_blk(OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb),
198                         be64_to_cpu(ent->e_blocks));
199 
200                 if (block >= searched  &&
201                     block < searched + numblocks) {
202                         /*
203                          * found it at cluster + (block - searched)
204                          * numblocks - (block - searched) is remainder
205                          */
206                         *left = numblocks - (block - searched);
207                         return clus_to_blk(OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb),
208                                 be64_to_cpu(ent->e_cluster)) +
209                                 block - searched;
210                 }
211                 searched += numblocks;
212                 ent++;
213         }
214         return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int omfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
218                           struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
219 {
220         struct buffer_head *bh;
221         sector_t next, offset;
222         int ret;
223         u64 new_block;
224         u32 max_extents;
225         int extent_count;
226         struct omfs_extent *oe;
227         struct omfs_extent_entry *entry;
228         struct omfs_sb_info *sbi = OMFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
229         int max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
230         int remain;
231 
232         ret = -EIO;
233         bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
234         if (!bh)
235                 goto out;
236 
237         oe = (struct omfs_extent *)(&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_START]);
238         max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_START);
239         next = inode->i_ino;
240 
241         for (;;) {
242 
243                 if (omfs_is_bad(sbi, (struct omfs_header *) bh->b_data, next))
244                         goto out_brelse;
245 
246                 extent_count = be32_to_cpu(oe->e_extent_count);
247                 next = be64_to_cpu(oe->e_next);
248                 entry = oe->e_entry;
249 
250                 if (extent_count > max_extents)
251                         goto out_brelse;
252 
253                 offset = find_block(inode, entry, block, extent_count, &remain);
254                 if (offset > 0) {
255                         ret = 0;
256                         map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, offset);
257                         if (remain > max_blocks)
258                                 remain = max_blocks;
259                         bh_result->b_size = (remain << inode->i_blkbits);
260                         goto out_brelse;
261                 }
262                 if (next == ~0)
263                         break;
264 
265                 brelse(bh);
266                 bh = omfs_bread(inode->i_sb, next);
267                 if (!bh)
268                         goto out;
269                 oe = (struct omfs_extent *) (&bh->b_data[OMFS_EXTENT_CONT]);
270                 max_extents = omfs_max_extents(sbi, OMFS_EXTENT_CONT);
271         }
272         if (create) {
273                 ret = omfs_grow_extent(inode, oe, &new_block);
274                 if (ret == 0) {
275                         mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
276                         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
277                         map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
278                                         clus_to_blk(sbi, new_block));
279                 }
280         }
281 out_brelse:
282         brelse(bh);
283 out:
284         return ret;
285 }
286 
287 static int omfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
288 {
289         return block_read_full_folio(folio, omfs_get_block);
290 }
291 
292 static void omfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
293 {
294         mpage_readahead(rac, omfs_get_block);
295 }
296 
297 static int
298 omfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
299 {
300         return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, omfs_get_block);
301 }
302 
303 static void omfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
304 {
305         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
306 
307         if (to > inode->i_size) {
308                 truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
309                 omfs_truncate(inode);
310         }
311 }
312 
313 static int omfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
314                         loff_t pos, unsigned len,
315                         struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
316 {
317         int ret;
318 
319         ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, omfs_get_block);
320         if (unlikely(ret))
321                 omfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
322 
323         return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static sector_t omfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
327 {
328         return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, omfs_get_block);
329 }
330 
331 const struct file_operations omfs_file_operations = {
332         .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
333         .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
334         .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
335         .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
336         .fsync = generic_file_fsync,
337         .splice_read = filemap_splice_read,
338 };
339 
340 static int omfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
341                         struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
342 {
343         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
344         int error;
345 
346         error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
347         if (error)
348                 return error;
349 
350         if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
351             attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
352                 error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
353                 if (error)
354                         return error;
355                 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
356                 omfs_truncate(inode);
357         }
358 
359         setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
360         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
361         return 0;
362 }
363 
364 const struct inode_operations omfs_file_inops = {
365         .setattr = omfs_setattr,
366 };
367 
368 const struct address_space_operations omfs_aops = {
369         .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio,
370         .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
371         .read_folio = omfs_read_folio,
372         .readahead = omfs_readahead,
373         .writepages = omfs_writepages,
374         .write_begin = omfs_write_begin,
375         .write_end = generic_write_end,
376         .bmap = omfs_bmap,
377         .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio,
378 };
379 
380 

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