~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/ubifs/commit.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * This file is part of UBIFS.
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
  6  *
  7  * Authors: Adrian Hunter
  8  *          Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  9  */
 10 
 11 /*
 12  * This file implements functions that manage the running of the commit process.
 13  * Each affected module has its own functions to accomplish their part in the
 14  * commit and those functions are called here.
 15  *
 16  * The commit is the process whereby all updates to the index and LEB properties
 17  * are written out together and the journal becomes empty. This keeps the
 18  * file system consistent - at all times the state can be recreated by reading
 19  * the index and LEB properties and then replaying the journal.
 20  *
 21  * The commit is split into two parts named "commit start" and "commit end".
 22  * During commit start, the commit process has exclusive access to the journal
 23  * by holding the commit semaphore down for writing. As few I/O operations as
 24  * possible are performed during commit start, instead the nodes that are to be
 25  * written are merely identified. During commit end, the commit semaphore is no
 26  * longer held and the journal is again in operation, allowing users to continue
 27  * to use the file system while the bulk of the commit I/O is performed. The
 28  * purpose of this two-step approach is to prevent the commit from causing any
 29  * latency blips. Note that in any case, the commit does not prevent lookups
 30  * (as permitted by the TNC mutex), or access to VFS data structures e.g. page
 31  * cache.
 32  */
 33 
 34 #include <linux/freezer.h>
 35 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 36 #include <linux/slab.h>
 37 #include "ubifs.h"
 38 
 39 /*
 40  * nothing_to_commit - check if there is nothing to commit.
 41  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
 42  *
 43  * This is a helper function which checks if there is anything to commit. It is
 44  * used as an optimization to avoid starting the commit if it is not really
 45  * necessary. Indeed, the commit operation always assumes flash I/O (e.g.,
 46  * writing the commit start node to the log), and it is better to avoid doing
 47  * this unnecessarily. E.g., 'ubifs_sync_fs()' runs the commit, but if there is
 48  * nothing to commit, it is more optimal to avoid any flash I/O.
 49  *
 50  * This function has to be called with @c->commit_sem locked for writing -
 51  * this function does not take LPT/TNC locks because the @c->commit_sem
 52  * guarantees that we have exclusive access to the TNC and LPT data structures.
 53  *
 54  * This function returns %1 if there is nothing to commit and %0 otherwise.
 55  */
 56 static int nothing_to_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
 57 {
 58         /*
 59          * During mounting or remounting from R/O mode to R/W mode we may
 60          * commit for various recovery-related reasons.
 61          */
 62         if (c->mounting || c->remounting_rw)
 63                 return 0;
 64 
 65         /*
 66          * If the root TNC node is dirty, we definitely have something to
 67          * commit.
 68          */
 69         if (c->zroot.znode && ubifs_zn_dirty(c->zroot.znode))
 70                 return 0;
 71 
 72         /*
 73          * Increasing @c->dirty_pn_cnt/@c->dirty_nn_cnt and marking
 74          * nnodes/pnodes as dirty in run_gc() could race with following
 75          * checking, which leads inconsistent states between @c->nroot
 76          * and @c->dirty_pn_cnt/@c->dirty_nn_cnt, holding @c->lp_mutex
 77          * to avoid that.
 78          */
 79         mutex_lock(&c->lp_mutex);
 80         /*
 81          * Even though the TNC is clean, the LPT tree may have dirty nodes. For
 82          * example, this may happen if the budgeting subsystem invoked GC to
 83          * make some free space, and the GC found an LEB with only dirty and
 84          * free space. In this case GC would just change the lprops of this
 85          * LEB (by turning all space into free space) and unmap it.
 86          */
 87         if (c->nroot && test_bit(DIRTY_CNODE, &c->nroot->flags)) {
 88                 mutex_unlock(&c->lp_mutex);
 89                 return 0;
 90         }
 91 
 92         ubifs_assert(c, atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt) == 0);
 93         ubifs_assert(c, c->dirty_pn_cnt == 0);
 94         ubifs_assert(c, c->dirty_nn_cnt == 0);
 95         mutex_unlock(&c->lp_mutex);
 96 
 97         return 1;
 98 }
 99 
100 /**
101  * do_commit - commit the journal.
102  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
103  *
104  * This function implements UBIFS commit. It has to be called with commit lock
105  * locked. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
106  * failure.
107  */
108 static int do_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
109 {
110         int err, new_ltail_lnum, old_ltail_lnum, i;
111         struct ubifs_zbranch zroot;
112         struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
113 
114         dbg_cmt("start");
115         ubifs_assert(c, !c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
116 
117         if (c->ro_error) {
118                 err = -EROFS;
119                 goto out_up;
120         }
121 
122         if (nothing_to_commit(c)) {
123                 up_write(&c->commit_sem);
124                 err = 0;
125                 goto out_cancel;
126         }
127 
128         /* Sync all write buffers (necessary for recovery) */
129         for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++) {
130                 err = ubifs_wbuf_sync(&c->jheads[i].wbuf);
131                 if (err)
132                         goto out_up;
133         }
134 
135         c->cmt_no += 1;
136         err = ubifs_gc_start_commit(c);
137         if (err)
138                 goto out_up;
139         err = dbg_check_lprops(c);
140         if (err)
141                 goto out_up;
142         err = ubifs_log_start_commit(c, &new_ltail_lnum);
143         if (err)
144                 goto out_up;
145         err = ubifs_tnc_start_commit(c, &zroot);
146         if (err)
147                 goto out_up;
148         err = ubifs_lpt_start_commit(c);
149         if (err)
150                 goto out_up;
151         err = ubifs_orphan_start_commit(c);
152         if (err)
153                 goto out_up;
154 
155         ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &lst);
156 
157         up_write(&c->commit_sem);
158 
159         err = ubifs_tnc_end_commit(c);
160         if (err)
161                 goto out;
162         err = ubifs_lpt_end_commit(c);
163         if (err)
164                 goto out;
165         err = ubifs_orphan_end_commit(c);
166         if (err)
167                 goto out;
168         err = dbg_check_old_index(c, &zroot);
169         if (err)
170                 goto out;
171 
172         c->mst_node->cmt_no      = cpu_to_le64(c->cmt_no);
173         c->mst_node->log_lnum    = cpu_to_le32(new_ltail_lnum);
174         c->mst_node->root_lnum   = cpu_to_le32(zroot.lnum);
175         c->mst_node->root_offs   = cpu_to_le32(zroot.offs);
176         c->mst_node->root_len    = cpu_to_le32(zroot.len);
177         c->mst_node->ihead_lnum  = cpu_to_le32(c->ihead_lnum);
178         c->mst_node->ihead_offs  = cpu_to_le32(c->ihead_offs);
179         c->mst_node->index_size  = cpu_to_le64(c->bi.old_idx_sz);
180         c->mst_node->lpt_lnum    = cpu_to_le32(c->lpt_lnum);
181         c->mst_node->lpt_offs    = cpu_to_le32(c->lpt_offs);
182         c->mst_node->nhead_lnum  = cpu_to_le32(c->nhead_lnum);
183         c->mst_node->nhead_offs  = cpu_to_le32(c->nhead_offs);
184         c->mst_node->ltab_lnum   = cpu_to_le32(c->ltab_lnum);
185         c->mst_node->ltab_offs   = cpu_to_le32(c->ltab_offs);
186         c->mst_node->lsave_lnum  = cpu_to_le32(c->lsave_lnum);
187         c->mst_node->lsave_offs  = cpu_to_le32(c->lsave_offs);
188         c->mst_node->lscan_lnum  = cpu_to_le32(c->lscan_lnum);
189         c->mst_node->empty_lebs  = cpu_to_le32(lst.empty_lebs);
190         c->mst_node->idx_lebs    = cpu_to_le32(lst.idx_lebs);
191         c->mst_node->total_free  = cpu_to_le64(lst.total_free);
192         c->mst_node->total_dirty = cpu_to_le64(lst.total_dirty);
193         c->mst_node->total_used  = cpu_to_le64(lst.total_used);
194         c->mst_node->total_dead  = cpu_to_le64(lst.total_dead);
195         c->mst_node->total_dark  = cpu_to_le64(lst.total_dark);
196         if (c->no_orphs)
197                 c->mst_node->flags |= cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS);
198         else
199                 c->mst_node->flags &= ~cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS);
200 
201         old_ltail_lnum = c->ltail_lnum;
202         err = ubifs_log_end_commit(c, new_ltail_lnum);
203         if (err)
204                 goto out;
205 
206         err = ubifs_log_post_commit(c, old_ltail_lnum);
207         if (err)
208                 goto out;
209         err = ubifs_gc_end_commit(c);
210         if (err)
211                 goto out;
212         err = ubifs_lpt_post_commit(c);
213         if (err)
214                 goto out;
215 
216 out_cancel:
217         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
218         c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RESTING;
219         wake_up(&c->cmt_wq);
220         dbg_cmt("commit end");
221         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
222         return 0;
223 
224 out_up:
225         up_write(&c->commit_sem);
226 out:
227         ubifs_err(c, "commit failed, error %d", err);
228         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
229         c->cmt_state = COMMIT_BROKEN;
230         wake_up(&c->cmt_wq);
231         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
232         ubifs_ro_mode(c, err);
233         return err;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * run_bg_commit - run background commit if it is needed.
238  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
239  *
240  * This function runs background commit if it is needed. Returns zero in case
241  * of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
242  */
243 static int run_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
244 {
245         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
246         /*
247          * Run background commit only if background commit was requested or if
248          * commit is required.
249          */
250         if (c->cmt_state != COMMIT_BACKGROUND &&
251             c->cmt_state != COMMIT_REQUIRED)
252                 goto out;
253         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
254 
255         down_write(&c->commit_sem);
256         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
257         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_REQUIRED)
258                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
259         else if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_BACKGROUND)
260                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND;
261         else
262                 goto out_cmt_unlock;
263         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
264 
265         return do_commit(c);
266 
267 out_cmt_unlock:
268         up_write(&c->commit_sem);
269 out:
270         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
271         return 0;
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * ubifs_bg_thread - UBIFS background thread function.
276  * @info: points to the file-system description object
277  *
278  * This function implements various file-system background activities:
279  * o when a write-buffer timer expires it synchronizes the appropriate
280  *   write-buffer;
281  * o when the journal is about to be full, it starts in-advance commit.
282  *
283  * Note, other stuff like background garbage collection may be added here in
284  * future.
285  */
286 int ubifs_bg_thread(void *info)
287 {
288         int err;
289         struct ubifs_info *c = info;
290 
291         ubifs_msg(c, "background thread \"%s\" started, PID %d",
292                   c->bgt_name, current->pid);
293         set_freezable();
294 
295         while (1) {
296                 if (kthread_should_stop())
297                         break;
298 
299                 if (try_to_freeze())
300                         continue;
301 
302                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
303                 /* Check if there is something to do */
304                 if (!c->need_bgt) {
305                         /*
306                          * Nothing prevents us from going sleep now and
307                          * be never woken up and block the task which
308                          * could wait in 'kthread_stop()' forever.
309                          */
310                         if (kthread_should_stop())
311                                 break;
312                         schedule();
313                         continue;
314                 } else
315                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
316 
317                 c->need_bgt = 0;
318                 err = ubifs_bg_wbufs_sync(c);
319                 if (err)
320                         ubifs_ro_mode(c, err);
321 
322                 run_bg_commit(c);
323                 cond_resched();
324         }
325 
326         ubifs_msg(c, "background thread \"%s\" stops", c->bgt_name);
327         return 0;
328 }
329 
330 /**
331  * ubifs_commit_required - set commit state to "required".
332  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
333  *
334  * This function is called if a commit is required but cannot be done from the
335  * calling function, so it is just flagged instead.
336  */
337 void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c)
338 {
339         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
340         switch (c->cmt_state) {
341         case COMMIT_RESTING:
342         case COMMIT_BACKGROUND:
343                 dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
344                         dbg_cstate(COMMIT_REQUIRED));
345                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_REQUIRED;
346                 break;
347         case COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND:
348                 dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
349                         dbg_cstate(COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED));
350                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
351                 break;
352         case COMMIT_REQUIRED:
353         case COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED:
354         case COMMIT_BROKEN:
355                 break;
356         }
357         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * ubifs_request_bg_commit - notify the background thread to do a commit.
362  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
363  *
364  * This function is called if the journal is full enough to make a commit
365  * worthwhile, so background thread is kicked to start it.
366  */
367 void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
368 {
369         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
370         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RESTING) {
371                 dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
372                         dbg_cstate(COMMIT_BACKGROUND));
373                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_BACKGROUND;
374                 spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
375                 ubifs_wake_up_bgt(c);
376         } else
377                 spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  * wait_for_commit - wait for commit.
382  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
383  *
384  * This function sleeps until the commit operation is no longer running.
385  */
386 static int wait_for_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
387 {
388         dbg_cmt("pid %d goes sleep", current->pid);
389 
390         /*
391          * The following sleeps if the condition is false, and will be woken
392          * when the commit ends. It is possible, although very unlikely, that we
393          * will wake up and see the subsequent commit running, rather than the
394          * one we were waiting for, and go back to sleep.  However, we will be
395          * woken again, so there is no danger of sleeping forever.
396          */
397         wait_event(c->cmt_wq, c->cmt_state != COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND &&
398                               c->cmt_state != COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED);
399         dbg_cmt("commit finished, pid %d woke up", current->pid);
400         return 0;
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * ubifs_run_commit - run or wait for commit.
405  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
406  *
407  * This function runs commit and returns zero in case of success and a negative
408  * error code in case of failure.
409  */
410 int ubifs_run_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
411 {
412         int err = 0;
413 
414         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
415         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_BROKEN) {
416                 err = -EROFS;
417                 goto out;
418         }
419 
420         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND)
421                 /*
422                  * We set the commit state to 'running required' to indicate
423                  * that we want it to complete as quickly as possible.
424                  */
425                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
426 
427         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED) {
428                 spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
429                 return wait_for_commit(c);
430         }
431         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
432 
433         /* Ok, the commit is indeed needed */
434 
435         down_write(&c->commit_sem);
436         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
437         /*
438          * Since we unlocked 'c->cs_lock', the state may have changed, so
439          * re-check it.
440          */
441         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_BROKEN) {
442                 err = -EROFS;
443                 goto out_cmt_unlock;
444         }
445 
446         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND)
447                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
448 
449         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED) {
450                 up_write(&c->commit_sem);
451                 spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
452                 return wait_for_commit(c);
453         }
454         c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
455         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
456 
457         err = do_commit(c);
458         return err;
459 
460 out_cmt_unlock:
461         up_write(&c->commit_sem);
462 out:
463         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
464         return err;
465 }
466 
467 /**
468  * ubifs_gc_should_commit - determine if it is time for GC to run commit.
469  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
470  *
471  * This function is called by garbage collection to determine if commit should
472  * be run. If commit state is @COMMIT_BACKGROUND, which means that the journal
473  * is full enough to start commit, this function returns true. It is not
474  * absolutely necessary to commit yet, but it feels like this should be better
475  * then to keep doing GC. This function returns %1 if GC has to initiate commit
476  * and %0 if not.
477  */
478 int ubifs_gc_should_commit(struct ubifs_info *c)
479 {
480         int ret = 0;
481 
482         spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
483         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_BACKGROUND) {
484                 dbg_cmt("commit required now");
485                 c->cmt_state = COMMIT_REQUIRED;
486         } else
487                 dbg_cmt("commit not requested");
488         if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_REQUIRED)
489                 ret = 1;
490         spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
491         return ret;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Everything below is related to debugging.
496  */
497 
498 /**
499  * struct idx_node - hold index nodes during index tree traversal.
500  * @list: list
501  * @iip: index in parent (slot number of this indexing node in the parent
502  *       indexing node)
503  * @upper_key: all keys in this indexing node have to be less or equivalent to
504  *             this key
505  * @idx: index node (8-byte aligned because all node structures must be 8-byte
506  *       aligned)
507  */
508 struct idx_node {
509         struct list_head list;
510         int iip;
511         union ubifs_key upper_key;
512         struct ubifs_idx_node idx __aligned(8);
513 };
514 
515 /**
516  * dbg_old_index_check_init - get information for the next old index check.
517  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
518  * @zroot: root of the index
519  *
520  * This function records information about the index that will be needed for the
521  * next old index check i.e. 'dbg_check_old_index()'.
522  *
523  * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
524  */
525 int dbg_old_index_check_init(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot)
526 {
527         struct ubifs_idx_node *idx;
528         int lnum, offs, len, err = 0;
529         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
530 
531         d->old_zroot = *zroot;
532         lnum = d->old_zroot.lnum;
533         offs = d->old_zroot.offs;
534         len = d->old_zroot.len;
535 
536         idx = kmalloc(c->max_idx_node_sz, GFP_NOFS);
537         if (!idx)
538                 return -ENOMEM;
539 
540         err = ubifs_read_node(c, idx, UBIFS_IDX_NODE, len, lnum, offs);
541         if (err)
542                 goto out;
543 
544         d->old_zroot_level = le16_to_cpu(idx->level);
545         d->old_zroot_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(idx->ch.sqnum);
546 out:
547         kfree(idx);
548         return err;
549 }
550 
551 /**
552  * dbg_check_old_index - check the old copy of the index.
553  * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
554  * @zroot: root of the new index
555  *
556  * In order to be able to recover from an unclean unmount, a complete copy of
557  * the index must exist on flash. This is the "old" index. The commit process
558  * must write the "new" index to flash without overwriting or destroying any
559  * part of the old index. This function is run at commit end in order to check
560  * that the old index does indeed exist completely intact.
561  *
562  * This function returns %0 on success and a negative error code on failure.
563  */
564 int dbg_check_old_index(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zroot)
565 {
566         int lnum, offs, len, err = 0, last_level, child_cnt;
567         int first = 1, iip;
568         struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
569         union ubifs_key lower_key, upper_key, l_key, u_key;
570         unsigned long long last_sqnum;
571         struct ubifs_idx_node *idx;
572         struct list_head list;
573         struct idx_node *i;
574         size_t sz;
575 
576         if (!dbg_is_chk_index(c))
577                 return 0;
578 
579         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
580 
581         sz = sizeof(struct idx_node) + ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, c->fanout) -
582              UBIFS_IDX_NODE_SZ;
583 
584         /* Start at the old zroot */
585         lnum = d->old_zroot.lnum;
586         offs = d->old_zroot.offs;
587         len = d->old_zroot.len;
588         iip = 0;
589 
590         /*
591          * Traverse the index tree preorder depth-first i.e. do a node and then
592          * its subtrees from left to right.
593          */
594         while (1) {
595                 struct ubifs_branch *br;
596 
597                 /* Get the next index node */
598                 i = kmalloc(sz, GFP_NOFS);
599                 if (!i) {
600                         err = -ENOMEM;
601                         goto out_free;
602                 }
603                 i->iip = iip;
604                 /* Keep the index nodes on our path in a linked list */
605                 list_add_tail(&i->list, &list);
606                 /* Read the index node */
607                 idx = &i->idx;
608                 err = ubifs_read_node(c, idx, UBIFS_IDX_NODE, len, lnum, offs);
609                 if (err)
610                         goto out_free;
611                 /* Validate index node */
612                 child_cnt = le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt);
613                 if (child_cnt < 1 || child_cnt > c->fanout) {
614                         err = 1;
615                         goto out_dump;
616                 }
617                 if (first) {
618                         first = 0;
619                         /* Check root level and sqnum */
620                         if (le16_to_cpu(idx->level) != d->old_zroot_level) {
621                                 err = 2;
622                                 goto out_dump;
623                         }
624                         if (le64_to_cpu(idx->ch.sqnum) != d->old_zroot_sqnum) {
625                                 err = 3;
626                                 goto out_dump;
627                         }
628                         /* Set last values as though root had a parent */
629                         last_level = le16_to_cpu(idx->level) + 1;
630                         last_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(idx->ch.sqnum) + 1;
631                         key_read(c, ubifs_idx_key(c, idx), &lower_key);
632                         highest_ino_key(c, &upper_key, INUM_WATERMARK);
633                 }
634                 key_copy(c, &upper_key, &i->upper_key);
635                 if (le16_to_cpu(idx->level) != last_level - 1) {
636                         err = 3;
637                         goto out_dump;
638                 }
639                 /*
640                  * The index is always written bottom up hence a child's sqnum
641                  * is always less than the parents.
642                  */
643                 if (le64_to_cpu(idx->ch.sqnum) >= last_sqnum) {
644                         err = 4;
645                         goto out_dump;
646                 }
647                 /* Check key range */
648                 key_read(c, ubifs_idx_key(c, idx), &l_key);
649                 br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, child_cnt - 1);
650                 key_read(c, &br->key, &u_key);
651                 if (keys_cmp(c, &lower_key, &l_key) > 0) {
652                         err = 5;
653                         goto out_dump;
654                 }
655                 if (keys_cmp(c, &upper_key, &u_key) < 0) {
656                         err = 6;
657                         goto out_dump;
658                 }
659                 if (keys_cmp(c, &upper_key, &u_key) == 0)
660                         if (!is_hash_key(c, &u_key)) {
661                                 err = 7;
662                                 goto out_dump;
663                         }
664                 /* Go to next index node */
665                 if (le16_to_cpu(idx->level) == 0) {
666                         /* At the bottom, so go up until can go right */
667                         while (1) {
668                                 /* Drop the bottom of the list */
669                                 list_del(&i->list);
670                                 kfree(i);
671                                 /* No more list means we are done */
672                                 if (list_empty(&list))
673                                         goto out;
674                                 /* Look at the new bottom */
675                                 i = list_entry(list.prev, struct idx_node,
676                                                list);
677                                 idx = &i->idx;
678                                 /* Can we go right */
679                                 if (iip + 1 < le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt)) {
680                                         iip = iip + 1;
681                                         break;
682                                 } else
683                                         /* Nope, so go up again */
684                                         iip = i->iip;
685                         }
686                 } else
687                         /* Go down left */
688                         iip = 0;
689                 /*
690                  * We have the parent in 'idx' and now we set up for reading the
691                  * child pointed to by slot 'iip'.
692                  */
693                 last_level = le16_to_cpu(idx->level);
694                 last_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(idx->ch.sqnum);
695                 br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, iip);
696                 lnum = le32_to_cpu(br->lnum);
697                 offs = le32_to_cpu(br->offs);
698                 len = le32_to_cpu(br->len);
699                 key_read(c, &br->key, &lower_key);
700                 if (iip + 1 < le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt)) {
701                         br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, iip + 1);
702                         key_read(c, &br->key, &upper_key);
703                 } else
704                         key_copy(c, &i->upper_key, &upper_key);
705         }
706 out:
707         err = dbg_old_index_check_init(c, zroot);
708         if (err)
709                 goto out_free;
710 
711         return 0;
712 
713 out_dump:
714         ubifs_err(c, "dumping index node (iip=%d)", i->iip);
715         ubifs_dump_node(c, idx, ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, c->fanout));
716         list_del(&i->list);
717         kfree(i);
718         if (!list_empty(&list)) {
719                 i = list_entry(list.prev, struct idx_node, list);
720                 ubifs_err(c, "dumping parent index node");
721                 ubifs_dump_node(c, &i->idx, ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, c->fanout));
722         }
723 out_free:
724         while (!list_empty(&list)) {
725                 i = list_entry(list.next, struct idx_node, list);
726                 list_del(&i->list);
727                 kfree(i);
728         }
729         ubifs_err(c, "failed, error %d", err);
730         if (err > 0)
731                 err = -EINVAL;
732         return err;
733 }
734 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php