1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2 /* 3 * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King 6 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> 7 */ 8 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H 9 #define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H 10 11 #include <linux/clk.h> 12 #include <linux/cpu.h> 13 #include <linux/cpumask.h> 14 #include <linux/completion.h> 15 #include <linux/kobject.h> 16 #include <linux/notifier.h> 17 #include <linux/of.h> 18 #include <linux/pm_opp.h> 19 #include <linux/pm_qos.h> 20 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 21 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 22 #include <linux/minmax.h> 23 24 /********************************************************************* 25 * CPUFREQ INTERFACE * 26 *********************************************************************/ 27 /* 28 * Frequency values here are CPU kHz 29 * 30 * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown, 31 * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used. 32 */ 33 34 #define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL (-1) 35 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16 36 /* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accommodating '\n' in prints */ 37 #define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1) 38 39 struct cpufreq_governor; 40 41 enum cpufreq_table_sorting { 42 CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED, 43 CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING, 44 CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_DESCENDING 45 }; 46 47 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo { 48 unsigned int max_freq; 49 unsigned int min_freq; 50 51 /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */ 52 unsigned int transition_latency; 53 }; 54 55 struct cpufreq_policy { 56 /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */ 57 cpumask_var_t cpus; /* Online CPUs only */ 58 cpumask_var_t related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */ 59 cpumask_var_t real_cpus; /* Related and present */ 60 61 unsigned int shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs 62 should set cpufreq */ 63 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu managing this policy, must be online */ 64 65 struct clk *clk; 66 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo;/* see above */ 67 68 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */ 69 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */ 70 unsigned int cur; /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq 71 * governors are used */ 72 unsigned int suspend_freq; /* freq to set during suspend */ 73 74 unsigned int policy; /* see above */ 75 unsigned int last_policy; /* policy before unplug */ 76 struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */ 77 void *governor_data; 78 char last_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; /* last governor used */ 79 80 struct work_struct update; /* if update_policy() needs to be 81 * called, but you're in IRQ context */ 82 83 struct freq_constraints constraints; 84 struct freq_qos_request *min_freq_req; 85 struct freq_qos_request *max_freq_req; 86 87 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table; 88 enum cpufreq_table_sorting freq_table_sorted; 89 90 struct list_head policy_list; 91 struct kobject kobj; 92 struct completion kobj_unregister; 93 94 /* 95 * The rules for this semaphore: 96 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will 97 * do a down_read on this semaphore. 98 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away 99 * the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write 100 * mode before doing so. 101 */ 102 struct rw_semaphore rwsem; 103 104 /* 105 * Fast switch flags: 106 * - fast_switch_possible should be set by the driver if it can 107 * guarantee that frequency can be changed on any CPU sharing the 108 * policy and that the change will affect all of the policy CPUs then. 109 * - fast_switch_enabled is to be set by governors that support fast 110 * frequency switching with the help of cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(). 111 */ 112 bool fast_switch_possible; 113 bool fast_switch_enabled; 114 115 /* 116 * Set if the CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET flag is set for the current 117 * governor. 118 */ 119 bool strict_target; 120 121 /* 122 * Set if inefficient frequencies were found in the frequency table. 123 * This indicates if the relation flag CPUFREQ_RELATION_E can be 124 * honored. 125 */ 126 bool efficiencies_available; 127 128 /* 129 * Preferred average time interval between consecutive invocations of 130 * the driver to set the frequency for this policy. To be set by the 131 * scaling driver (0, which is the default, means no preference). 132 */ 133 unsigned int transition_delay_us; 134 135 /* 136 * Remote DVFS flag (Not added to the driver structure as we don't want 137 * to access another structure from scheduler hotpath). 138 * 139 * Should be set if CPUs can do DVFS on behalf of other CPUs from 140 * different cpufreq policies. 141 */ 142 bool dvfs_possible_from_any_cpu; 143 144 /* Per policy boost enabled flag. */ 145 bool boost_enabled; 146 147 /* Cached frequency lookup from cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq. */ 148 unsigned int cached_target_freq; 149 unsigned int cached_resolved_idx; 150 151 /* Synchronization for frequency transitions */ 152 bool transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */ 153 spinlock_t transition_lock; 154 wait_queue_head_t transition_wait; 155 struct task_struct *transition_task; /* Task which is doing the transition */ 156 157 /* cpufreq-stats */ 158 struct cpufreq_stats *stats; 159 160 /* For cpufreq driver's internal use */ 161 void *driver_data; 162 163 /* Pointer to the cooling device if used for thermal mitigation */ 164 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev; 165 166 struct notifier_block nb_min; 167 struct notifier_block nb_max; 168 }; 169 170 /* 171 * Used for passing new cpufreq policy data to the cpufreq driver's ->verify() 172 * callback for sanitization. That callback is only expected to modify the min 173 * and max values, if necessary, and specifically it must not update the 174 * frequency table. 175 */ 176 struct cpufreq_policy_data { 177 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo; 178 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table; 179 unsigned int cpu; 180 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */ 181 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */ 182 }; 183 184 struct cpufreq_freqs { 185 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 186 unsigned int old; 187 unsigned int new; 188 u8 flags; /* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */ 189 }; 190 191 /* Only for ACPI */ 192 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */ 193 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW (1) /* HW does needed coordination */ 194 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */ 195 #define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/ 196 197 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ 198 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu); 199 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu); 200 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 201 #else 202 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu) 203 { 204 return NULL; 205 } 206 static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu) 207 { 208 return NULL; 209 } 210 static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { } 211 #endif 212 213 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 214 { 215 return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus); 216 } 217 218 static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 219 { 220 return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1; 221 } 222 223 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ 224 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu); 225 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu); 226 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu); 227 unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu); 228 void disable_cpufreq(void); 229 230 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy); 231 232 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_acquire(unsigned int cpu); 233 void cpufreq_cpu_release(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 234 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu); 235 void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 236 void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu); 237 void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu); 238 bool have_governor_per_policy(void); 239 bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void); 240 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 241 void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 242 void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 243 bool has_target_index(void); 244 245 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpufreq_pressure); 246 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_get_pressure(int cpu) 247 { 248 return READ_ONCE(per_cpu(cpufreq_pressure, cpu)); 249 } 250 #else 251 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) 252 { 253 return 0; 254 } 255 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu) 256 { 257 return 0; 258 } 259 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu) 260 { 261 return 0; 262 } 263 static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu) 264 { 265 return 0; 266 } 267 static inline bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void) 268 { 269 return false; 270 } 271 static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { } 272 static inline void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu) { } 273 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_get_pressure(int cpu) 274 { 275 return 0; 276 } 277 #endif 278 279 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT 280 void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 281 void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 282 void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 283 unsigned int new_freq); 284 #else 285 static inline void cpufreq_stats_create_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { } 286 static inline void cpufreq_stats_free_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { } 287 static inline void cpufreq_stats_record_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 288 unsigned int new_freq) { } 289 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT */ 290 291 /********************************************************************* 292 * CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE * 293 *********************************************************************/ 294 295 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0 /* lowest frequency at or above target */ 296 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1 /* highest frequency below or at target */ 297 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_C 2 /* closest frequency to target */ 298 /* relation flags */ 299 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_E BIT(2) /* Get if possible an efficient frequency */ 300 301 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E) 302 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_H | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E) 303 #define CPUFREQ_RELATION_CE (CPUFREQ_RELATION_C | CPUFREQ_RELATION_E) 304 305 struct freq_attr { 306 struct attribute attr; 307 ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *); 308 ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count); 309 }; 310 311 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name) \ 312 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 313 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL) 314 315 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm) \ 316 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 317 __ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL) 318 319 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name) \ 320 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 321 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name) 322 323 #define cpufreq_freq_attr_wo(_name) \ 324 static struct freq_attr _name = \ 325 __ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, store_##_name) 326 327 #define define_one_global_ro(_name) \ 328 static struct kobj_attribute _name = \ 329 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL) 330 331 #define define_one_global_rw(_name) \ 332 static struct kobj_attribute _name = \ 333 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name) 334 335 336 struct cpufreq_driver { 337 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; 338 u16 flags; 339 void *driver_data; 340 341 /* needed by all drivers */ 342 int (*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 343 int (*verify)(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy); 344 345 /* define one out of two */ 346 int (*setpolicy)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 347 348 int (*target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 349 unsigned int target_freq, 350 unsigned int relation); /* Deprecated */ 351 int (*target_index)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 352 unsigned int index); 353 unsigned int (*fast_switch)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 354 unsigned int target_freq); 355 /* 356 * ->fast_switch() replacement for drivers that use an internal 357 * representation of performance levels and can pass hints other than 358 * the target performance level to the hardware. This can only be set 359 * if ->fast_switch is set too, because in those cases (under specific 360 * conditions) scale invariance can be disabled, which causes the 361 * schedutil governor to fall back to the latter. 362 */ 363 void (*adjust_perf)(unsigned int cpu, 364 unsigned long min_perf, 365 unsigned long target_perf, 366 unsigned long capacity); 367 368 /* 369 * Only for drivers with target_index() and CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION 370 * unset. 371 * 372 * get_intermediate should return a stable intermediate frequency 373 * platform wants to switch to and target_intermediate() should set CPU 374 * to that frequency, before jumping to the frequency corresponding 375 * to 'index'. Core will take care of sending notifications and driver 376 * doesn't have to handle them in target_intermediate() or 377 * target_index(). 378 * 379 * Drivers can return '' from get_intermediate() in case they don't 380 * wish to switch to intermediate frequency for some target frequency. 381 * In that case core will directly call ->target_index(). 382 */ 383 unsigned int (*get_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 384 unsigned int index); 385 int (*target_intermediate)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 386 unsigned int index); 387 388 /* should be defined, if possible, return 0 on error */ 389 unsigned int (*get)(unsigned int cpu); 390 391 /* Called to update policy limits on firmware notifications. */ 392 void (*update_limits)(unsigned int cpu); 393 394 /* optional */ 395 int (*bios_limit)(int cpu, unsigned int *limit); 396 397 int (*online)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 398 int (*offline)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 399 void (*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 400 int (*suspend)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 401 int (*resume)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 402 403 /* Will be called after the driver is fully initialized */ 404 void (*ready)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 405 406 struct freq_attr **attr; 407 408 /* platform specific boost support code */ 409 bool boost_enabled; 410 int (*set_boost)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state); 411 412 /* 413 * Set by drivers that want to register with the energy model after the 414 * policy is properly initialized, but before the governor is started. 415 */ 416 void (*register_em)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 417 }; 418 419 /* flags */ 420 421 /* 422 * Set by drivers that need to update internal upper and lower boundaries along 423 * with the target frequency and so the core and governors should also invoke 424 * the diver if the target frequency does not change, but the policy min or max 425 * may have changed. 426 */ 427 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS BIT(0) 428 429 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel "constants" aren't affected by frequency transitions */ 430 #define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS BIT(1) 431 432 /* 433 * Set by drivers that want the core to automatically register the cpufreq 434 * driver as a thermal cooling device. 435 */ 436 #define CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV BIT(2) 437 438 /* 439 * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e. 440 * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would 441 * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same 442 * governor with different tunables for different clusters. 443 */ 444 #define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY BIT(3) 445 446 /* 447 * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target() 448 * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core 449 * can handle them specially. 450 */ 451 #define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION BIT(4) 452 453 /* 454 * Set by drivers which want cpufreq core to check if CPU is running at a 455 * frequency present in freq-table exposed by the driver. For these drivers if 456 * CPU is found running at an out of table freq, we will try to set it to a freq 457 * from the table. And if that fails, we will stop further boot process by 458 * issuing a BUG_ON(). 459 */ 460 #define CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK BIT(5) 461 462 /* 463 * Set by drivers to disallow use of governors with "dynamic_switching" flag 464 * set. 465 */ 466 #define CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING BIT(6) 467 468 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data); 469 void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data); 470 471 bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags); 472 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void); 473 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void); 474 475 static inline int cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(struct cpufreq_driver *drv) 476 { 477 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL) && 478 (drv->flags & CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV); 479 } 480 481 static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy, 482 unsigned int min, 483 unsigned int max) 484 { 485 policy->max = clamp(policy->max, min, max); 486 policy->min = clamp(policy->min, min, policy->max); 487 } 488 489 static inline void 490 cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy) 491 { 492 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq, 493 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq); 494 } 495 496 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ 497 void cpufreq_suspend(void); 498 void cpufreq_resume(void); 499 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 500 #else 501 static inline void cpufreq_suspend(void) {} 502 static inline void cpufreq_resume(void) {} 503 #endif 504 505 /********************************************************************* 506 * CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE * 507 *********************************************************************/ 508 509 #define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0) 510 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (1) 511 512 /* Transition notifiers */ 513 #define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE (0) 514 #define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1) 515 516 /* Policy Notifiers */ 517 #define CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY (0) 518 #define CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY (1) 519 520 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ 521 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list); 522 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list); 523 524 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 525 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs); 526 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 527 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed); 528 529 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */ 530 static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, 531 unsigned int list) 532 { 533 return 0; 534 } 535 static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, 536 unsigned int list) 537 { 538 return 0; 539 } 540 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */ 541 542 /** 543 * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch 544 * safe) 545 * @old: old value 546 * @div: divisor 547 * @mult: multiplier 548 * 549 * 550 * new = old * mult / div 551 */ 552 static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div, 553 u_int mult) 554 { 555 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 556 u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult); 557 do_div(result, div); 558 return (unsigned long) result; 559 560 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64 561 unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult); 562 result /= div; 563 return result; 564 #endif 565 } 566 567 /********************************************************************* 568 * CPUFREQ GOVERNORS * 569 *********************************************************************/ 570 571 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN (0) 572 /* 573 * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency 574 * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these 575 * two generic policies are available: 576 */ 577 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE (1) 578 #define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE (2) 579 580 /* 581 * The polling frequency depends on the capability of the processor. Default 582 * polling frequency is 1000 times the transition latency of the processor. 583 */ 584 #define LATENCY_MULTIPLIER (1000) 585 586 struct cpufreq_governor { 587 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN]; 588 int (*init)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 589 void (*exit)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 590 int (*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 591 void (*stop)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 592 void (*limits)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 593 ssize_t (*show_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 594 char *buf); 595 int (*store_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 596 unsigned int freq); 597 struct list_head governor_list; 598 struct module *owner; 599 u8 flags; 600 }; 601 602 /* Governor flags */ 603 604 /* For governors which change frequency dynamically by themselves */ 605 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING BIT(0) 606 607 /* For governors wanting the target frequency to be set exactly */ 608 #define CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET BIT(1) 609 610 611 /* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */ 612 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 613 unsigned int target_freq); 614 void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu, 615 unsigned long min_perf, 616 unsigned long target_perf, 617 unsigned long capacity); 618 bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void); 619 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 620 unsigned int target_freq, 621 unsigned int relation); 622 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 623 unsigned int target_freq, 624 unsigned int relation); 625 unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 626 unsigned int target_freq); 627 unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 628 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor); 629 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor); 630 int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 631 void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 632 633 #define cpufreq_governor_init(__governor) \ 634 static int __init __governor##_init(void) \ 635 { \ 636 return cpufreq_register_governor(&__governor); \ 637 } \ 638 core_initcall(__governor##_init) 639 640 #define cpufreq_governor_exit(__governor) \ 641 static void __exit __governor##_exit(void) \ 642 { \ 643 return cpufreq_unregister_governor(&__governor); \ 644 } \ 645 module_exit(__governor##_exit) 646 647 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void); 648 struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void); 649 650 static inline void cpufreq_policy_apply_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 651 { 652 if (policy->max < policy->cur) 653 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max, 654 CPUFREQ_RELATION_HE); 655 else if (policy->min > policy->cur) 656 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min, 657 CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE); 658 } 659 660 /* Governor attribute set */ 661 struct gov_attr_set { 662 struct kobject kobj; 663 struct list_head policy_list; 664 struct mutex update_lock; 665 int usage_count; 666 }; 667 668 /* sysfs ops for cpufreq governors */ 669 extern const struct sysfs_ops governor_sysfs_ops; 670 671 static inline struct gov_attr_set *to_gov_attr_set(struct kobject *kobj) 672 { 673 return container_of(kobj, struct gov_attr_set, kobj); 674 } 675 676 void gov_attr_set_init(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node); 677 void gov_attr_set_get(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node); 678 unsigned int gov_attr_set_put(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, struct list_head *list_node); 679 680 /* Governor sysfs attribute */ 681 struct governor_attr { 682 struct attribute attr; 683 ssize_t (*show)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf); 684 ssize_t (*store)(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf, 685 size_t count); 686 }; 687 688 /********************************************************************* 689 * FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS * 690 *********************************************************************/ 691 692 /* Special Values of .frequency field */ 693 #define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0u 694 #define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END ~1u 695 /* Special Values of .flags field */ 696 #define CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ (1 << 0) 697 #define CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ (1 << 1) 698 699 struct cpufreq_frequency_table { 700 unsigned int flags; 701 unsigned int driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */ 702 unsigned int frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending 703 * order */ 704 }; 705 706 /* 707 * cpufreq_for_each_entry - iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table 708 * @pos: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor. 709 * @table: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over. 710 */ 711 712 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, table) \ 713 for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++) 714 715 /* 716 * cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx - iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table 717 * with index 718 * @pos: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor. 719 * @table: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over. 720 * @idx: the table entry currently being processed 721 */ 722 723 #define cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) \ 724 for (pos = table, idx = 0; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; \ 725 pos++, idx++) 726 727 /* 728 * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry - iterate over a cpufreq_frequency_table 729 * excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies. 730 * @pos: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor. 731 * @table: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over. 732 */ 733 734 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, table) \ 735 for (pos = table; pos->frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; pos++) \ 736 if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID) \ 737 continue; \ 738 else 739 740 /* 741 * cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq 742 * frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID frequencies. 743 * @pos: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to use as a loop cursor. 744 * @table: the cpufreq_frequency_table * to iterate over. 745 * @idx: the table entry currently being processed 746 */ 747 748 #define cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) \ 749 cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) \ 750 if (pos->frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID) \ 751 continue; \ 752 else 753 754 /** 755 * cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx - iterate with index over a cpufreq 756 * frequency_table excluding CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID and 757 * CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ frequencies. 758 * @pos: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to use as a loop cursor. 759 * @table: the &struct cpufreq_frequency_table to iterate over. 760 * @idx: the table entry currently being processed. 761 * @efficiencies: set to true to only iterate over efficient frequencies. 762 */ 763 764 #define cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) \ 765 cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx(pos, table, idx) \ 766 if (efficiencies && (pos->flags & CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ)) \ 767 continue; \ 768 else 769 770 771 int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 772 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table); 773 774 int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy, 775 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table); 776 int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy_data *policy); 777 778 int cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 779 unsigned int target_freq, 780 unsigned int relation); 781 int cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 782 unsigned int freq); 783 784 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf); 785 786 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ 787 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state); 788 bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void); 789 int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void); 790 bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 791 792 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in ascending order */ 793 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_al(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 794 unsigned int target_freq, 795 bool efficiencies) 796 { 797 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 798 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 799 unsigned int freq; 800 int idx, best = -1; 801 802 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 803 freq = pos->frequency; 804 805 if (freq >= target_freq) 806 return idx; 807 808 best = idx; 809 } 810 811 return best; 812 } 813 814 /* Find lowest freq at or above target in a table in descending order */ 815 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 816 unsigned int target_freq, 817 bool efficiencies) 818 { 819 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 820 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 821 unsigned int freq; 822 int idx, best = -1; 823 824 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 825 freq = pos->frequency; 826 827 if (freq == target_freq) 828 return idx; 829 830 if (freq > target_freq) { 831 best = idx; 832 continue; 833 } 834 835 /* No freq found above target_freq */ 836 if (best == -1) 837 return idx; 838 839 return best; 840 } 841 842 return best; 843 } 844 845 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */ 846 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_l(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 847 unsigned int target_freq, 848 bool efficiencies) 849 { 850 target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max); 851 852 if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING) 853 return cpufreq_table_find_index_al(policy, target_freq, 854 efficiencies); 855 else 856 return cpufreq_table_find_index_dl(policy, target_freq, 857 efficiencies); 858 } 859 860 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in ascending order */ 861 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 862 unsigned int target_freq, 863 bool efficiencies) 864 { 865 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 866 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 867 unsigned int freq; 868 int idx, best = -1; 869 870 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 871 freq = pos->frequency; 872 873 if (freq == target_freq) 874 return idx; 875 876 if (freq < target_freq) { 877 best = idx; 878 continue; 879 } 880 881 /* No freq found below target_freq */ 882 if (best == -1) 883 return idx; 884 885 return best; 886 } 887 888 return best; 889 } 890 891 /* Find highest freq at or below target in a table in descending order */ 892 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 893 unsigned int target_freq, 894 bool efficiencies) 895 { 896 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 897 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 898 unsigned int freq; 899 int idx, best = -1; 900 901 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 902 freq = pos->frequency; 903 904 if (freq <= target_freq) 905 return idx; 906 907 best = idx; 908 } 909 910 return best; 911 } 912 913 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */ 914 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_h(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 915 unsigned int target_freq, 916 bool efficiencies) 917 { 918 target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max); 919 920 if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING) 921 return cpufreq_table_find_index_ah(policy, target_freq, 922 efficiencies); 923 else 924 return cpufreq_table_find_index_dh(policy, target_freq, 925 efficiencies); 926 } 927 928 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in ascending order */ 929 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 930 unsigned int target_freq, 931 bool efficiencies) 932 { 933 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 934 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 935 unsigned int freq; 936 int idx, best = -1; 937 938 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 939 freq = pos->frequency; 940 941 if (freq == target_freq) 942 return idx; 943 944 if (freq < target_freq) { 945 best = idx; 946 continue; 947 } 948 949 /* No freq found below target_freq */ 950 if (best == -1) 951 return idx; 952 953 /* Choose the closest freq */ 954 if (target_freq - table[best].frequency > freq - target_freq) 955 return idx; 956 957 return best; 958 } 959 960 return best; 961 } 962 963 /* Find closest freq to target in a table in descending order */ 964 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 965 unsigned int target_freq, 966 bool efficiencies) 967 { 968 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table = policy->freq_table; 969 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 970 unsigned int freq; 971 int idx, best = -1; 972 973 cpufreq_for_each_efficient_entry_idx(pos, table, idx, efficiencies) { 974 freq = pos->frequency; 975 976 if (freq == target_freq) 977 return idx; 978 979 if (freq > target_freq) { 980 best = idx; 981 continue; 982 } 983 984 /* No freq found above target_freq */ 985 if (best == -1) 986 return idx; 987 988 /* Choose the closest freq */ 989 if (table[best].frequency - target_freq > target_freq - freq) 990 return idx; 991 992 return best; 993 } 994 995 return best; 996 } 997 998 /* Works only on sorted freq-tables */ 999 static inline int cpufreq_table_find_index_c(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1000 unsigned int target_freq, 1001 bool efficiencies) 1002 { 1003 target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max); 1004 1005 if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_SORTED_ASCENDING) 1006 return cpufreq_table_find_index_ac(policy, target_freq, 1007 efficiencies); 1008 else 1009 return cpufreq_table_find_index_dc(policy, target_freq, 1010 efficiencies); 1011 } 1012 1013 static inline bool cpufreq_is_in_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int idx) 1014 { 1015 unsigned int freq; 1016 1017 if (idx < 0) 1018 return false; 1019 1020 freq = policy->freq_table[idx].frequency; 1021 1022 return freq == clamp_val(freq, policy->min, policy->max); 1023 } 1024 1025 static inline int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1026 unsigned int target_freq, 1027 unsigned int relation) 1028 { 1029 bool efficiencies = policy->efficiencies_available && 1030 (relation & CPUFREQ_RELATION_E); 1031 int idx; 1032 1033 /* cpufreq_table_index_unsorted() has no use for this flag anyway */ 1034 relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E; 1035 1036 if (unlikely(policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED)) 1037 return cpufreq_table_index_unsorted(policy, target_freq, 1038 relation); 1039 retry: 1040 switch (relation) { 1041 case CPUFREQ_RELATION_L: 1042 idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_l(policy, target_freq, 1043 efficiencies); 1044 break; 1045 case CPUFREQ_RELATION_H: 1046 idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_h(policy, target_freq, 1047 efficiencies); 1048 break; 1049 case CPUFREQ_RELATION_C: 1050 idx = cpufreq_table_find_index_c(policy, target_freq, 1051 efficiencies); 1052 break; 1053 default: 1054 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1055 return 0; 1056 } 1057 1058 /* Limit frequency index to honor policy->min/max */ 1059 if (!cpufreq_is_in_limits(policy, idx) && efficiencies) { 1060 efficiencies = false; 1061 goto retry; 1062 } 1063 1064 return idx; 1065 } 1066 1067 static inline int cpufreq_table_count_valid_entries(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1068 { 1069 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 1070 int count = 0; 1071 1072 if (unlikely(!policy->freq_table)) 1073 return 0; 1074 1075 cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) 1076 count++; 1077 1078 return count; 1079 } 1080 1081 /** 1082 * cpufreq_table_set_inefficient() - Mark a frequency as inefficient 1083 * @policy: the &struct cpufreq_policy containing the inefficient frequency 1084 * @frequency: the inefficient frequency 1085 * 1086 * The &struct cpufreq_policy must use a sorted frequency table 1087 * 1088 * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code 1089 */ 1090 1091 static inline int 1092 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1093 unsigned int frequency) 1094 { 1095 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos; 1096 1097 /* Not supported */ 1098 if (policy->freq_table_sorted == CPUFREQ_TABLE_UNSORTED) 1099 return -EINVAL; 1100 1101 cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry(pos, policy->freq_table) { 1102 if (pos->frequency == frequency) { 1103 pos->flags |= CPUFREQ_INEFFICIENT_FREQ; 1104 policy->efficiencies_available = true; 1105 return 0; 1106 } 1107 } 1108 1109 return -EINVAL; 1110 } 1111 1112 static inline int parse_perf_domain(int cpu, const char *list_name, 1113 const char *cell_name, 1114 struct of_phandle_args *args) 1115 { 1116 int ret; 1117 1118 struct device_node *cpu_np __free(device_node) = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); 1119 if (!cpu_np) 1120 return -ENODEV; 1121 1122 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(cpu_np, list_name, cell_name, 0, 1123 args); 1124 if (ret < 0) 1125 return ret; 1126 return 0; 1127 } 1128 1129 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name, 1130 const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask, 1131 struct of_phandle_args *pargs) 1132 { 1133 int cpu, ret; 1134 struct of_phandle_args args; 1135 1136 ret = parse_perf_domain(pcpu, list_name, cell_name, pargs); 1137 if (ret < 0) 1138 return ret; 1139 1140 cpumask_set_cpu(pcpu, cpumask); 1141 1142 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 1143 if (cpu == pcpu) 1144 continue; 1145 1146 ret = parse_perf_domain(cpu, list_name, cell_name, &args); 1147 if (ret < 0) 1148 continue; 1149 1150 if (of_phandle_args_equal(pargs, &args)) 1151 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask); 1152 1153 of_node_put(args.np); 1154 } 1155 1156 return 0; 1157 } 1158 #else 1159 static inline int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state) 1160 { 1161 return 0; 1162 } 1163 static inline bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void) 1164 { 1165 return false; 1166 } 1167 1168 static inline int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void) 1169 { 1170 return -EINVAL; 1171 } 1172 1173 static inline bool policy_has_boost_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1174 { 1175 return false; 1176 } 1177 1178 static inline int 1179 cpufreq_table_set_inefficient(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1180 unsigned int frequency) 1181 { 1182 return -EINVAL; 1183 } 1184 1185 static inline int of_perf_domain_get_sharing_cpumask(int pcpu, const char *list_name, 1186 const char *cell_name, struct cpumask *cpumask, 1187 struct of_phandle_args *pargs) 1188 { 1189 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1190 } 1191 #endif 1192 1193 extern unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu); 1194 1195 #ifndef arch_set_freq_scale 1196 static __always_inline 1197 void arch_set_freq_scale(const struct cpumask *cpus, 1198 unsigned long cur_freq, 1199 unsigned long max_freq) 1200 { 1201 } 1202 #endif 1203 1204 /* the following are really really optional */ 1205 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs; 1206 extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs; 1207 extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[]; 1208 int cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 1209 1210 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu); 1211 void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1212 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table, 1213 unsigned int transition_latency); 1214 1215 static inline void cpufreq_register_em_with_opp(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1216 { 1217 dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(get_cpu_device(policy->cpu), 1218 policy->related_cpus); 1219 } 1220 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */ 1221
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