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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/linux/device-mapper.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
  4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  5  *
  6  * This file is released under the LGPL.
  7  */
  8 
  9 #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
 10 #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
 11 
 12 #include <linux/bio.h>
 13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 14 #include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
 15 #include <linux/math64.h>
 16 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 17 
 18 struct dm_dev;
 19 struct dm_target;
 20 struct dm_table;
 21 struct dm_report_zones_args;
 22 struct mapped_device;
 23 struct bio_vec;
 24 enum dax_access_mode;
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * Type of table, mapped_device's mempool and request_queue
 28  */
 29 enum dm_queue_mode {
 30         DM_TYPE_NONE             = 0,
 31         DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED        = 1,
 32         DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED    = 2,
 33         DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED    = 3,
 34 };
 35 
 36 typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE, STATUSTYPE_IMA } status_type_t;
 37 
 38 union map_info {
 39         void *ptr;
 40 };
 41 
 42 /*
 43  * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
 44  * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
 45  */
 46 typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
 47                           unsigned int argc, char **argv);
 48 
 49 /*
 50  * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
 51  * anything hidden ti->private.
 52  */
 53 typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 54 
 55 /*
 56  * The map function must return:
 57  * < 0: error
 58  * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
 59  * = 1: simple remap complete
 60  * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
 61  */
 62 typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio);
 63 typedef int (*dm_clone_and_map_request_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
 64                                             struct request *rq,
 65                                             union map_info *map_context,
 66                                             struct request **clone);
 67 typedef void (*dm_release_clone_request_fn) (struct request *clone,
 68                                              union map_info *map_context);
 69 
 70 /*
 71  * Returns:
 72  * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
 73  * 0   : ended successfully
 74  * 1   : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
 75  *       multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
 76  * 2   : The target wants to push back the io
 77  */
 78 typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
 79                             struct bio *bio, blk_status_t *error);
 80 typedef int (*dm_request_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
 81                                     struct request *clone, blk_status_t error,
 82                                     union map_info *map_context);
 83 
 84 typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 85 typedef void (*dm_presuspend_undo_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 86 typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 87 typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 88 typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
 89 
 90 typedef void (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
 91                               unsigned int status_flags, char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
 92 
 93 typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv,
 94                               char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
 95 
 96 typedef int (*dm_prepare_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct block_device **bdev);
 97 
 98 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 99 typedef int (*dm_report_zones_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
100                                    struct dm_report_zones_args *args,
101                                    unsigned int nr_zones);
102 #else
103 /*
104  * Define dm_report_zones_fn so that targets can assign to NULL if
105  * CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED disabled. Otherwise each target needs to do
106  * awkward #ifdefs in their target_type, etc.
107  */
108 typedef int (*dm_report_zones_fn) (struct dm_target *dummy);
109 #endif
110 
111 /*
112  * These iteration functions are typically used to check (and combine)
113  * properties of underlying devices.
114  * E.g. Does at least one underlying device support flush?
115  *      Does any underlying device not support WRITE_SAME?
116  *
117  * The callout function is called once for each contiguous section of
118  * an underlying device.  State can be maintained in *data.
119  * Return non-zero to stop iterating through any further devices.
120  */
121 typedef int (*iterate_devices_callout_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
122                                            struct dm_dev *dev,
123                                            sector_t start, sector_t len,
124                                            void *data);
125 
126 /*
127  * This function must iterate through each section of device used by the
128  * target until it encounters a non-zero return code, which it then returns.
129  * Returns zero if no callout returned non-zero.
130  */
131 typedef int (*dm_iterate_devices_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
132                                       iterate_devices_callout_fn fn,
133                                       void *data);
134 
135 typedef void (*dm_io_hints_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
136                                 struct queue_limits *limits);
137 
138 /*
139  * Returns:
140  *    0: The target can handle the next I/O immediately.
141  *    1: The target can't handle the next I/O immediately.
142  */
143 typedef int (*dm_busy_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
144 
145 /*
146  * Returns:
147  *  < 0 : error
148  * >= 0 : the number of bytes accessible at the address
149  */
150 typedef long (*dm_dax_direct_access_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, pgoff_t pgoff,
151                 long nr_pages, enum dax_access_mode node, void **kaddr,
152                 pfn_t *pfn);
153 typedef int (*dm_dax_zero_page_range_fn)(struct dm_target *ti, pgoff_t pgoff,
154                 size_t nr_pages);
155 
156 /*
157  * Returns:
158  * != 0 : number of bytes transferred
159  * 0    : recovery write failed
160  */
161 typedef size_t (*dm_dax_recovery_write_fn)(struct dm_target *ti, pgoff_t pgoff,
162                 void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
163 
164 void dm_error(const char *message);
165 
166 struct dm_dev {
167         struct block_device *bdev;
168         struct file *bdev_file;
169         struct dax_device *dax_dev;
170         blk_mode_t mode;
171         char name[16];
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
176  * are opened/closed correctly.
177  */
178 int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, blk_mode_t mode,
179                   struct dm_dev **result);
180 void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
181 
182 /*
183  * Helper function for getting devices
184  */
185 int dm_devt_from_path(const char *path, dev_t *dev_p);
186 
187 /*
188  * Information about a target type
189  */
190 
191 struct target_type {
192         uint64_t features;
193         const char *name;
194         struct module *module;
195         unsigned int version[3];
196         dm_ctr_fn ctr;
197         dm_dtr_fn dtr;
198         dm_map_fn map;
199         dm_clone_and_map_request_fn clone_and_map_rq;
200         dm_release_clone_request_fn release_clone_rq;
201         dm_endio_fn end_io;
202         dm_request_endio_fn rq_end_io;
203         dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
204         dm_presuspend_undo_fn presuspend_undo;
205         dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
206         dm_preresume_fn preresume;
207         dm_resume_fn resume;
208         dm_status_fn status;
209         dm_message_fn message;
210         dm_prepare_ioctl_fn prepare_ioctl;
211         dm_report_zones_fn report_zones;
212         dm_busy_fn busy;
213         dm_iterate_devices_fn iterate_devices;
214         dm_io_hints_fn io_hints;
215         dm_dax_direct_access_fn direct_access;
216         dm_dax_zero_page_range_fn dax_zero_page_range;
217         dm_dax_recovery_write_fn dax_recovery_write;
218 
219         /* For internal device-mapper use. */
220         struct list_head list;
221 };
222 
223 /*
224  * Target features
225  */
226 
227 /*
228  * Any table that contains an instance of this target must have only one.
229  */
230 #define DM_TARGET_SINGLETON             0x00000001
231 #define dm_target_needs_singleton(type) ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_SINGLETON)
232 
233 /*
234  * Indicates that a target does not support read-only devices.
235  */
236 #define DM_TARGET_ALWAYS_WRITEABLE      0x00000002
237 #define dm_target_always_writeable(type) \
238                 ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_ALWAYS_WRITEABLE)
239 
240 /*
241  * Any device that contains a table with an instance of this target may never
242  * have tables containing any different target type.
243  */
244 #define DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE             0x00000004
245 #define dm_target_is_immutable(type)    ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE)
246 
247 /*
248  * Indicates that a target may replace any target; even immutable targets.
249  * .map, .map_rq, .clone_and_map_rq and .release_clone_rq are all defined.
250  */
251 #define DM_TARGET_WILDCARD              0x00000008
252 #define dm_target_is_wildcard(type)     ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_WILDCARD)
253 
254 /*
255  * A target implements own bio data integrity.
256  */
257 #define DM_TARGET_INTEGRITY             0x00000010
258 #define dm_target_has_integrity(type)   ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_INTEGRITY)
259 
260 /*
261  * A target passes integrity data to the lower device.
262  */
263 #define DM_TARGET_PASSES_INTEGRITY      0x00000020
264 #define dm_target_passes_integrity(type) ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_PASSES_INTEGRITY)
265 
266 /*
267  * Indicates support for zoned block devices:
268  * - DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM: the target also supports host-managed zoned
269  *   block devices but does not support combining different zoned models.
270  * - DM_TARGET_MIXED_ZONED_MODEL: the target supports combining multiple
271  *   devices with different zoned models.
272  */
273 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
274 #define DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM              0x00000040
275 #define dm_target_supports_zoned_hm(type) ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM)
276 #else
277 #define DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM              0x00000000
278 #define dm_target_supports_zoned_hm(type) (false)
279 #endif
280 
281 /*
282  * A target handles REQ_NOWAIT
283  */
284 #define DM_TARGET_NOWAIT                0x00000080
285 #define dm_target_supports_nowait(type) ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_NOWAIT)
286 
287 /*
288  * A target supports passing through inline crypto support.
289  */
290 #define DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO         0x00000100
291 #define dm_target_passes_crypto(type) ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO)
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
294 #define DM_TARGET_MIXED_ZONED_MODEL     0x00000200
295 #define dm_target_supports_mixed_zoned_model(type) \
296         ((type)->features & DM_TARGET_MIXED_ZONED_MODEL)
297 #else
298 #define DM_TARGET_MIXED_ZONED_MODEL     0x00000000
299 #define dm_target_supports_mixed_zoned_model(type) (false)
300 #endif
301 
302 struct dm_target {
303         struct dm_table *table;
304         struct target_type *type;
305 
306         /* target limits */
307         sector_t begin;
308         sector_t len;
309 
310         /* If non-zero, maximum size of I/O submitted to a target. */
311         uint32_t max_io_len;
312 
313         /*
314          * A number of zero-length barrier bios that will be submitted
315          * to the target for the purpose of flushing cache.
316          *
317          * The bio number can be accessed with dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr.
318          * It is a responsibility of the target driver to remap these bios
319          * to the real underlying devices.
320          */
321         unsigned int num_flush_bios;
322 
323         /*
324          * The number of discard bios that will be submitted to the target.
325          * The bio number can be accessed with dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr.
326          */
327         unsigned int num_discard_bios;
328 
329         /*
330          * The number of secure erase bios that will be submitted to the target.
331          * The bio number can be accessed with dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr.
332          */
333         unsigned int num_secure_erase_bios;
334 
335         /*
336          * The number of WRITE ZEROES bios that will be submitted to the target.
337          * The bio number can be accessed with dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr.
338          */
339         unsigned int num_write_zeroes_bios;
340 
341         /*
342          * The minimum number of extra bytes allocated in each io for the
343          * target to use.
344          */
345         unsigned int per_io_data_size;
346 
347         /* target specific data */
348         void *private;
349 
350         /* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
351         char *error;
352 
353         /*
354          * Set if this target needs to receive flushes regardless of
355          * whether or not its underlying devices have support.
356          */
357         bool flush_supported:1;
358 
359         /*
360          * Set if this target needs to receive discards regardless of
361          * whether or not its underlying devices have support.
362          */
363         bool discards_supported:1;
364 
365         /*
366          * Automatically set by dm-core if this target supports
367          * REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL. Otherwise, this operation will be emulated
368          * using REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET. Target drivers must not set this manually.
369          */
370         bool zone_reset_all_supported:1;
371 
372         /*
373          * Set if this target requires that discards be split on
374          * 'max_discard_sectors' boundaries.
375          */
376         bool max_discard_granularity:1;
377 
378         /*
379          * Set if we need to limit the number of in-flight bios when swapping.
380          */
381         bool limit_swap_bios:1;
382 
383         /*
384          * Set if this target implements a zoned device and needs emulation of
385          * zone append operations using regular writes.
386          */
387         bool emulate_zone_append:1;
388 
389         /*
390          * Set if the target will submit IO using dm_submit_bio_remap()
391          * after returning DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED from its map function.
392          */
393         bool accounts_remapped_io:1;
394 
395         /*
396          * Set if the target will submit the DM bio without first calling
397          * bio_set_dev(). NOTE: ideally a target should _not_ need this.
398          */
399         bool needs_bio_set_dev:1;
400 
401         /*
402          * Set if the target supports flush optimization. If all the targets in
403          * a table have flush_bypasses_map set, the dm core will not send
404          * flushes to the targets via a ->map method. It will iterate over
405          * dm_table->devices and send flushes to the devices directly. This
406          * optimization reduces the number of flushes being sent when multiple
407          * targets in a table use the same underlying device.
408          *
409          * This optimization may be enabled on targets that just pass the
410          * flushes to the underlying devices without performing any other
411          * actions on the flush request. Currently, dm-linear and dm-stripe
412          * support it.
413          */
414         bool flush_bypasses_map:1;
415 
416         /*
417          * Set if the target calls bio_integrity_alloc on bios received
418          * in the map method.
419          */
420         bool mempool_needs_integrity:1;
421 };
422 
423 void *dm_per_bio_data(struct bio *bio, size_t data_size);
424 struct bio *dm_bio_from_per_bio_data(void *data, size_t data_size);
425 unsigned int dm_bio_get_target_bio_nr(const struct bio *bio);
426 
427 u64 dm_start_time_ns_from_clone(struct bio *bio);
428 
429 int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
430 void dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
431 
432 /*
433  * Target argument parsing.
434  */
435 struct dm_arg_set {
436         unsigned int argc;
437         char **argv;
438 };
439 
440 /*
441  * The minimum and maximum value of a numeric argument, together with
442  * the error message to use if the number is found to be outside that range.
443  */
444 struct dm_arg {
445         unsigned int min;
446         unsigned int max;
447         char *error;
448 };
449 
450 /*
451  * Validate the next argument, either returning it as *value or, if invalid,
452  * returning -EINVAL and setting *error.
453  */
454 int dm_read_arg(const struct dm_arg *arg, struct dm_arg_set *arg_set,
455                 unsigned int *value, char **error);
456 
457 /*
458  * Process the next argument as the start of a group containing between
459  * arg->min and arg->max further arguments. Either return the size as
460  * *num_args or, if invalid, return -EINVAL and set *error.
461  */
462 int dm_read_arg_group(const struct dm_arg *arg, struct dm_arg_set *arg_set,
463                       unsigned int *num_args, char **error);
464 
465 /*
466  * Return the current argument and shift to the next.
467  */
468 const char *dm_shift_arg(struct dm_arg_set *as);
469 
470 /*
471  * Move through num_args arguments.
472  */
473 void dm_consume_args(struct dm_arg_set *as, unsigned int num_args);
474 
475 /*
476  *----------------------------------------------------------------
477  * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
478  * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
479  *----------------------------------------------------------------
480  */
481 
482 /*
483  * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
484  */
485 #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
486 int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
487 
488 /*
489  * Reference counting for md.
490  */
491 struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
492 void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
493 int dm_hold(struct mapped_device *md);
494 void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
495 
496 /*
497  * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
498  */
499 void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
500 void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
501 
502 /*
503  * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
504  */
505 int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned int suspend_flags);
506 int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
507 
508 /*
509  * Event functions.
510  */
511 uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
512 int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
513 uint32_t dm_next_uevent_seq(struct mapped_device *md);
514 void dm_uevent_add(struct mapped_device *md, struct list_head *elist);
515 
516 /*
517  * Info functions.
518  */
519 const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
520 int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid);
521 struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
522 int dm_suspended(struct dm_target *ti);
523 int dm_post_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
524 int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
525 void dm_accept_partial_bio(struct bio *bio, unsigned int n_sectors);
526 void dm_submit_bio_remap(struct bio *clone, struct bio *tgt_clone);
527 union map_info *dm_get_rq_mapinfo(struct request *rq);
528 
529 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
530 struct dm_report_zones_args {
531         struct dm_target *tgt;
532         sector_t next_sector;
533 
534         void *orig_data;
535         report_zones_cb orig_cb;
536         unsigned int zone_idx;
537 
538         /* must be filled by ->report_zones before calling dm_report_zones_cb */
539         sector_t start;
540 };
541 int dm_report_zones(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t start, sector_t sector,
542                     struct dm_report_zones_args *args, unsigned int nr_zones);
543 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
544 
545 /*
546  * Device mapper functions to parse and create devices specified by the
547  * parameter "dm-mod.create="
548  */
549 int __init dm_early_create(struct dm_ioctl *dmi,
550                            struct dm_target_spec **spec_array,
551                            char **target_params_array);
552 
553 /*
554  * Geometry functions.
555  */
556 int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
557 int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
558 
559 /*
560  *---------------------------------------------------------------
561  * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
562  *---------------------------------------------------------------
563  */
564 
565 /*
566  * First create an empty table.
567  */
568 int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, blk_mode_t mode,
569                     unsigned int num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
570 
571 /*
572  * Then call this once for each target.
573  */
574 int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
575                         sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
576 
577 /*
578  * Target can use this to set the table's type.
579  * Can only ever be called from a target's ctr.
580  * Useful for "hybrid" target (supports both bio-based
581  * and request-based).
582  */
583 void dm_table_set_type(struct dm_table *t, enum dm_queue_mode type);
584 
585 /*
586  * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
587  */
588 int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
589 
590 /*
591  * Destroy the table when finished.
592  */
593 void dm_table_destroy(struct dm_table *t);
594 
595 /*
596  * Target may require that it is never sent I/O larger than len.
597  */
598 int __must_check dm_set_target_max_io_len(struct dm_target *ti, sector_t len);
599 
600 /*
601  * Table reference counting.
602  */
603 struct dm_table *dm_get_live_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx);
604 void dm_put_live_table(struct mapped_device *md, int srcu_idx);
605 void dm_sync_table(struct mapped_device *md);
606 
607 /*
608  * Queries
609  */
610 sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
611 blk_mode_t dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
612 struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
613 const char *dm_table_device_name(struct dm_table *t);
614 
615 /*
616  * Trigger an event.
617  */
618 void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
619 
620 /*
621  * Run the queue for request-based targets.
622  */
623 void dm_table_run_md_queue_async(struct dm_table *t);
624 
625 /*
626  * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
627  * Returns the previous table, which the caller must destroy.
628  */
629 struct dm_table *dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md,
630                                struct dm_table *t);
631 
632 /*
633  * Table blk_crypto_profile functions
634  */
635 void dm_destroy_crypto_profile(struct blk_crypto_profile *profile);
636 
637 /*
638  *---------------------------------------------------------------
639  * Macros.
640  *---------------------------------------------------------------
641  */
642 #define DM_NAME "device-mapper"
643 
644 #define DM_FMT(fmt) DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " fmt "\n"
645 
646 #define DMCRIT(fmt, ...) pr_crit(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
647 
648 #define DMERR(fmt, ...) pr_err(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
649 #define DMERR_LIMIT(fmt, ...) pr_err_ratelimited(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
650 #define DMWARN(fmt, ...) pr_warn(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
651 #define DMWARN_LIMIT(fmt, ...) pr_warn_ratelimited(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
652 #define DMINFO(fmt, ...) pr_info(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
653 #define DMINFO_LIMIT(fmt, ...) pr_info_ratelimited(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
654 
655 #define DMDEBUG(fmt, ...) pr_debug(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
656 #define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(fmt, ...) pr_debug_ratelimited(DM_FMT(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
657 
658 #define DMEMIT(x...) (sz += ((sz >= maxlen) ? 0 : scnprintf(result + sz, maxlen - sz, x)))
659 
660 #define DMEMIT_TARGET_NAME_VERSION(y) \
661                 DMEMIT("target_name=%s,target_version=%u.%u.%u", \
662                        (y)->name, (y)->version[0], (y)->version[1], (y)->version[2])
663 
664 /**
665  * module_dm() - Helper macro for DM targets that don't do anything
666  * special in their module_init and module_exit.
667  * Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
668  * module_init() and module_exit().
669  *
670  * @name: DM target's name
671  */
672 #define module_dm(name) \
673 static int __init dm_##name##_init(void) \
674 { \
675         return dm_register_target(&(name##_target)); \
676 } \
677 module_init(dm_##name##_init) \
678 static void __exit dm_##name##_exit(void) \
679 { \
680         dm_unregister_target(&(name##_target)); \
681 } \
682 module_exit(dm_##name##_exit)
683 
684 /*
685  * Definitions of return values from target end_io function.
686  */
687 #define DM_ENDIO_DONE           0
688 #define DM_ENDIO_INCOMPLETE     1
689 #define DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE        2
690 #define DM_ENDIO_DELAY_REQUEUE  3
691 
692 /*
693  * Definitions of return values from target map function.
694  */
695 #define DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED      0
696 #define DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED       1
697 #define DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE        DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE
698 #define DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE  DM_ENDIO_DELAY_REQUEUE
699 #define DM_MAPIO_KILL           4
700 
701 #define dm_sector_div64(x, y)( \
702 { \
703         u64 _res; \
704         (x) = div64_u64_rem(x, y, &_res); \
705         _res; \
706 } \
707 )
708 
709 /*
710  * Ceiling(n / sz)
711  */
712 #define dm_div_up(n, sz) (((n) + (sz) - 1) / (sz))
713 
714 #define dm_sector_div_up(n, sz) ( \
715 { \
716         sector_t _r = ((n) + (sz) - 1); \
717         sector_div(_r, (sz)); \
718         _r; \
719 } \
720 )
721 
722 /*
723  * ceiling(n / size) * size
724  */
725 #define dm_round_up(n, sz) (dm_div_up((n), (sz)) * (sz))
726 
727 /*
728  * Sector offset taken relative to the start of the target instead of
729  * relative to the start of the device.
730  */
731 #define dm_target_offset(ti, sector) ((sector) - (ti)->begin)
732 
733 static inline sector_t to_sector(unsigned long long n)
734 {
735         return (n >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
736 }
737 
738 static inline unsigned long to_bytes(sector_t n)
739 {
740         return (n << SECTOR_SHIFT);
741 }
742 
743 #endif  /* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */
744 

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