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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/linux/firewire.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
  3 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
  4 
  5 #include <linux/completion.h>
  6 #include <linux/device.h>
  7 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9 #include <linux/kref.h>
 10 #include <linux/list.h>
 11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 14 #include <linux/timer.h>
 15 #include <linux/types.h>
 16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 17 
 18 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 20 
 21 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE               0xfffff0000000ULL
 22 
 23 /* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
 24 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR                 0x0
 25 #define CSR_STATE_SET                   0x4
 26 #define CSR_NODE_IDS                    0x8
 27 #define CSR_RESET_START                 0xc
 28 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI            0x18
 29 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO            0x1c
 30 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME                  0x200
 31 #define CSR_BUS_TIME                    0x204
 32 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT                0x210
 33 #define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET             0x218
 34 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID              0x21c
 35 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE         0x220
 36 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE          0x224
 37 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI       0x224
 38 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO       0x228
 39 #define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY               0x230
 40 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL           0x234
 41 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM                  0x400
 42 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END              0x800
 43 #define CSR_OMPR                        0x900
 44 #define CSR_OPCR(i)                     (0x904 + (i) * 4)
 45 #define CSR_IMPR                        0x980
 46 #define CSR_IPCR(i)                     (0x984 + (i) * 4)
 47 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND                 0xB00
 48 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE                0xD00
 49 #define CSR_FCP_END                     0xF00
 50 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP                0x1000
 51 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END            0x1400
 52 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP                   0x2000
 53 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END               0x3000
 54 
 55 #define CSR_OFFSET              0x40
 56 #define CSR_LEAF                0x80
 57 #define CSR_DIRECTORY           0xc0
 58 
 59 #define CSR_DESCRIPTOR          0x01
 60 #define CSR_VENDOR              0x03
 61 #define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION    0x04
 62 #define CSR_UNIT                0x11
 63 #define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID        0x12
 64 #define CSR_VERSION             0x13
 65 #define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO      0x14
 66 #define CSR_MODEL               0x17
 67 #define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID        0x20
 68 
 69 struct fw_csr_iterator {
 70         const u32 *p;
 71         const u32 *end;
 72 };
 73 
 74 void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
 75 int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
 76 int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
 77 
 78 extern const struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
 79 
 80 struct fw_card_driver;
 81 struct fw_node;
 82 
 83 struct fw_card {
 84         const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
 85         struct device *device;
 86         struct kref kref;
 87         struct completion done;
 88 
 89         int node_id;
 90         int generation;
 91         int current_tlabel;
 92         u64 tlabel_mask;
 93         struct list_head transaction_list;
 94         u64 reset_jiffies;
 95 
 96         u32 split_timeout_hi;
 97         u32 split_timeout_lo;
 98         unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
 99         unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
100 
101         unsigned long long guid;
102         unsigned max_receive;
103         int link_speed;
104         int config_rom_generation;
105 
106         spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
107                           * this struct. */
108         struct fw_node *local_node;
109         struct fw_node *root_node;
110         struct fw_node *irm_node;
111         u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
112         int gap_count;
113         bool beta_repeaters_present;
114 
115         int index;
116         struct list_head link;
117 
118         struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
119 
120         struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
121         bool br_short;
122 
123         struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
124         int bm_retries;
125         int bm_generation;
126         int bm_node_id;
127         bool bm_abdicate;
128 
129         bool priority_budget_implemented;       /* controller feature */
130         bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated;  /* controller feature */
131 
132         bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
133         u32 broadcast_channel;
134         __be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
135 
136         __be32 maint_utility_register;
137 };
138 
139 static inline struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card)
140 {
141         kref_get(&card->kref);
142 
143         return card;
144 }
145 
146 void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref);
147 
148 static inline void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card)
149 {
150         kref_put(&card->kref, fw_card_release);
151 }
152 
153 int fw_card_read_cycle_time(struct fw_card *card, u32 *cycle_time);
154 
155 struct fw_attribute_group {
156         struct attribute_group *groups[2];
157         struct attribute_group group;
158         struct attribute *attrs[13];
159 };
160 
161 enum fw_device_state {
162         FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
163         FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
164         FW_DEVICE_GONE,
165         FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
166 };
167 
168 /*
169  * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
170  * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this.  Otherwise requests will be sent
171  * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
172  * to a bus reset.
173  *
174  * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
175  * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
176  * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
177  *
178  * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
179  *
180  * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
181  * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
182  * was called on the last fw_unit.  Alternatively, they may be accessed while
183  * holding fw_device_rwsem.
184  */
185 struct fw_device {
186         atomic_t state;
187         struct fw_node *node;
188         int node_id;
189         int generation;
190         unsigned max_speed;
191         struct fw_card *card;
192         struct device device;
193 
194         struct mutex client_list_mutex;
195         struct list_head client_list;
196 
197         const u32 *config_rom;
198         size_t config_rom_length;
199         int config_rom_retries;
200         unsigned is_local:1;
201         unsigned max_rec:4;
202         unsigned cmc:1;
203         unsigned irmc:1;
204         unsigned bc_implemented:2;
205 
206         work_func_t workfn;
207         struct delayed_work work;
208         struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
209 };
210 
211 #define fw_device(dev)  container_of_const(dev, struct fw_device, device)
212 
213 static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
214 {
215         return atomic_read(&device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
216 }
217 
218 int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
219 
220 /*
221  * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
222  */
223 struct fw_unit {
224         struct device device;
225         const u32 *directory;
226         struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
227 };
228 
229 #define fw_unit(dev)    container_of_const(dev, struct fw_unit, device)
230 
231 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
232 {
233         get_device(&unit->device);
234 
235         return unit;
236 }
237 
238 static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
239 {
240         put_device(&unit->device);
241 }
242 
243 #define fw_parent_device(unit)  fw_device(unit->device.parent)
244 
245 struct ieee1394_device_id;
246 
247 struct fw_driver {
248         struct device_driver driver;
249         int (*probe)(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *id);
250         /* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
251         void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
252         void (*remove)(struct fw_unit *unit);
253         const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
254 };
255 
256 struct fw_packet;
257 struct fw_request;
258 
259 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
260                                      struct fw_card *card, int status);
261 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
262                                           void *data, size_t length,
263                                           void *callback_data);
264 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
265                                         u32 request_tstamp, u32 response_tstamp, void *data,
266                                         size_t length, void *callback_data);
267 
268 union fw_transaction_callback {
269         fw_transaction_callback_t without_tstamp;
270         fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t with_tstamp;
271 };
272 
273 /*
274  * This callback handles an inbound request subaction.  It is called in
275  * RCU read-side context, therefore must not sleep.
276  *
277  * The callback should not initiate outbound request subactions directly.
278  * Otherwise there is a danger of recursion of inbound and outbound
279  * transactions from and to the local node.
280  *
281  * The callback is responsible that fw_send_response() is called on the @request, except for FCP
282  * registers for which the core takes care of that.
283  */
284 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
285                                       struct fw_request *request,
286                                       int tcode, int destination, int source,
287                                       int generation,
288                                       unsigned long long offset,
289                                       void *data, size_t length,
290                                       void *callback_data);
291 
292 struct fw_packet {
293         int speed;
294         int generation;
295         u32 header[4];
296         size_t header_length;
297         void *payload;
298         size_t payload_length;
299         dma_addr_t payload_bus;
300         bool payload_mapped;
301         u32 timestamp;
302 
303         /*
304          * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
305          * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
306          * from the destination.  Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
307          * rcodes:  RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
308          * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
309          * must never block.
310          */
311         fw_packet_callback_t callback;
312         int ack;
313         struct list_head link;
314         void *driver_data;
315 };
316 
317 struct fw_transaction {
318         int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
319         int tlabel;
320         struct list_head link;
321         struct fw_card *card;
322         bool is_split_transaction;
323         struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
324         u32 split_timeout_cycle;
325 
326         struct fw_packet packet;
327 
328         /*
329          * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
330          * callback.
331          */
332         union fw_transaction_callback callback;
333         bool with_tstamp;
334         void *callback_data;
335 };
336 
337 struct fw_address_handler {
338         u64 offset;
339         u64 length;
340         fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
341         void *callback_data;
342         struct list_head link;
343 };
344 
345 struct fw_address_region {
346         u64 start;
347         u64 end;
348 };
349 
350 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
351 
352 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
353                                 const struct fw_address_region *region);
354 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
355 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
356                       struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
357 int fw_get_request_speed(struct fw_request *request);
358 u32 fw_request_get_timestamp(const struct fw_request *request);
359 
360 void __fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t, int tcode,
361                 int destination_id, int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
362                 void *payload, size_t length, union fw_transaction_callback callback,
363                 bool with_tstamp, void *callback_data);
364 
365 /**
366  * fw_send_request() - submit a request packet for transmission to generate callback for response
367  *                     subaction without time stamp.
368  * @card:               interface to send the request at
369  * @t:                  transaction instance to which the request belongs
370  * @tcode:              transaction code
371  * @destination_id:     destination node ID, consisting of bus_ID and phy_ID
372  * @generation:         bus generation in which request and response are valid
373  * @speed:              transmission speed
374  * @offset:             48bit wide offset into destination's address space
375  * @payload:            data payload for the request subaction
376  * @length:             length of the payload, in bytes
377  * @callback:           function to be called when the transaction is completed
378  * @callback_data:      data to be passed to the transaction completion callback
379  *
380  * A variation of __fw_send_request() to generate callback for response subaction without time
381  * stamp.
382  */
383 static inline void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t, int tcode,
384                                    int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
385                                    unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
386                                    fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data)
387 {
388         union fw_transaction_callback cb = {
389                 .without_tstamp = callback,
390         };
391         __fw_send_request(card, t, tcode, destination_id, generation, speed, offset, payload,
392                           length, cb, false, callback_data);
393 }
394 
395 /**
396  * fw_send_request_with_tstamp() - submit a request packet for transmission to generate callback for
397  *                                 response with time stamp.
398  * @card:               interface to send the request at
399  * @t:                  transaction instance to which the request belongs
400  * @tcode:              transaction code
401  * @destination_id:     destination node ID, consisting of bus_ID and phy_ID
402  * @generation:         bus generation in which request and response are valid
403  * @speed:              transmission speed
404  * @offset:             48bit wide offset into destination's address space
405  * @payload:            data payload for the request subaction
406  * @length:             length of the payload, in bytes
407  * @callback:           function to be called when the transaction is completed
408  * @callback_data:      data to be passed to the transaction completion callback
409  *
410  * A variation of __fw_send_request() to generate callback for response subaction with time stamp.
411  */
412 static inline void fw_send_request_with_tstamp(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
413         int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
414         void *payload, size_t length, fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t callback,
415         void *callback_data)
416 {
417         union fw_transaction_callback cb = {
418                 .with_tstamp = callback,
419         };
420         __fw_send_request(card, t, tcode, destination_id, generation, speed, offset, payload,
421                           length, cb, true, callback_data);
422 }
423 
424 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
425                           struct fw_transaction *transaction);
426 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
427                        int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
428                        void *payload, size_t length);
429 const char *fw_rcode_string(int rcode);
430 
431 static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
432 {
433         return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
434 }
435 
436 void fw_schedule_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, bool delayed,
437                            bool short_reset);
438 
439 struct fw_descriptor {
440         struct list_head link;
441         size_t length;
442         u32 immediate;
443         u32 key;
444         const u32 *data;
445 };
446 
447 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
448 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
449 
450 /*
451  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
452  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
453  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
454  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
455  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
456  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
457  */
458 struct fw_iso_packet {
459         u16 payload_length;     /* Length of indirect payload           */
460         u32 interrupt:1;        /* Generate interrupt on this packet    */
461         u32 skip:1;             /* tx: Set to not send packet at all    */
462                                 /* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy   */
463         u32 tag:2;              /* tx: Tag in packet header             */
464         u32 sy:4;               /* tx: Sy in packet header              */
465         u32 header_length:8;    /* Size of immediate header             */
466         u32 header[];           /* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block    */
467 };
468 
469 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT                 0
470 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE                  1
471 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL     2
472 
473 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0        1
474 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1        2
475 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2        4
476 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3        8
477 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS   15
478 
479 /*
480  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
481  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
482  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
483  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
484  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
485  */
486 struct fw_iso_buffer {
487         enum dma_data_direction direction;
488         struct page **pages;
489         int page_count;
490         int page_count_mapped;
491 };
492 
493 int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
494                        int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
495 void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
496 size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
497 
498 struct fw_iso_context;
499 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
500                                   u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
501                                   void *header, void *data);
502 typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
503                                      dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
504 
505 union fw_iso_callback {
506         fw_iso_callback_t sc;
507         fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
508 };
509 
510 struct fw_iso_context {
511         struct fw_card *card;
512         int type;
513         int channel;
514         int speed;
515         bool drop_overflow_headers;
516         size_t header_size;
517         union fw_iso_callback callback;
518         void *callback_data;
519 };
520 
521 struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
522                 int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
523                 fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
524 int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
525 int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
526                          struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
527                          struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
528                          unsigned long payload);
529 void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
530 int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
531 int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
532                          int cycle, int sync, int tags);
533 int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
534 void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
535 void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
536                             u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
537                             bool allocate);
538 
539 extern struct workqueue_struct *fw_workqueue;
540 
541 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
542 

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