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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/linux/pci.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  *      pci.h
  4  *
  5  *      PCI defines and function prototypes
  6  *      Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
  7  *      Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
  8  *
  9  *      PCI Express ASPM defines and function prototypes
 10  *      Copyright (c) 2007 Intel Corp.
 11  *              Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
 12  *              Shaohua Li (shaohua.li@intel.com)
 13  *
 14  *      For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
 15  *      http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
 16  *
 17  *      PCI BIOS Specification
 18  *      PCI Local Bus Specification
 19  *      PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
 20  *      PCI Express Specification
 21  *      PCI System Design Guide
 22  */
 23 #ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
 24 #define LINUX_PCI_H
 25 
 26 #include <linux/args.h>
 27 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 28 
 29 #include <linux/types.h>
 30 #include <linux/init.h>
 31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 32 #include <linux/list.h>
 33 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 34 #include <linux/errno.h>
 35 #include <linux/kobject.h>
 36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 37 #include <linux/device.h>
 38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 39 #include <linux/io.h>
 40 #include <linux/resource_ext.h>
 41 #include <linux/msi_api.h>
 42 #include <uapi/linux/pci.h>
 43 
 44 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
 45 
 46 #define PCI_STATUS_ERROR_BITS (PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY  | \
 47                                PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | \
 48                                PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | \
 49                                PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | \
 50                                PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT | \
 51                                PCI_STATUS_PARITY)
 52 
 53 /* Number of reset methods used in pci_reset_fn_methods array in pci.c */
 54 #define PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS 8
 55 
 56 #define PCI_RESET_PROBE         true
 57 #define PCI_RESET_DO_RESET      false
 58 
 59 /*
 60  * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
 61  * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
 62  * in a single byte as follows:
 63  *
 64  *      7:3 = slot
 65  *      2:0 = function
 66  *
 67  * PCI_DEVFN(), PCI_SLOT(), and PCI_FUNC() are defined in uapi/linux/pci.h.
 68  * In the interest of not exposing interfaces to user-space unnecessarily,
 69  * the following kernel-only defines are being added here.
 70  */
 71 #define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)   ((((u16)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
 72 /* return bus from PCI devid = ((u16)bus_number) << 8) | devfn */
 73 #define PCI_BUS_NUM(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
 74 
 75 /* pci_slot represents a physical slot */
 76 struct pci_slot {
 77         struct pci_bus          *bus;           /* Bus this slot is on */
 78         struct list_head        list;           /* Node in list of slots */
 79         struct hotplug_slot     *hotplug;       /* Hotplug info (move here) */
 80         unsigned char           number;         /* PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) */
 81         struct kobject          kobj;
 82 };
 83 
 84 static inline const char *pci_slot_name(const struct pci_slot *slot)
 85 {
 86         return kobject_name(&slot->kobj);
 87 }
 88 
 89 /* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
 90 enum pci_mmap_state {
 91         pci_mmap_io,
 92         pci_mmap_mem
 93 };
 94 
 95 /* For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way: */
 96 enum {
 97         /* #0-5: standard PCI resources */
 98         PCI_STD_RESOURCES,
 99         PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END = PCI_STD_RESOURCES + PCI_STD_NUM_BARS - 1,
100 
101         /* #6: expansion ROM resource */
102         PCI_ROM_RESOURCE,
103 
104         /* Device-specific resources */
105 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
106         PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
107         PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS - 1,
108 #endif
109 
110 /* PCI-to-PCI (P2P) bridge windows */
111 #define PCI_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW            (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0)
112 #define PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW           (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1)
113 #define PCI_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW      (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2)
114 
115 /* CardBus bridge windows */
116 #define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_IO_0_WINDOW       (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 0)
117 #define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_IO_1_WINDOW       (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1)
118 #define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_MEM_0_WINDOW      (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2)
119 #define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_MEM_1_WINDOW      (PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 3)
120 
121 /* Total number of bridge resources for P2P and CardBus */
122 #define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM 4
123 
124         /* Resources assigned to buses behind the bridge */
125         PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES,
126         PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES +
127                                   PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM - 1,
128 
129         /* Total resources associated with a PCI device */
130         PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
131 
132         /* Preserve this for compatibility */
133         DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE = PCI_NUM_RESOURCES,
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * enum pci_interrupt_pin - PCI INTx interrupt values
138  * @PCI_INTERRUPT_UNKNOWN: Unknown or unassigned interrupt
139  * @PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA: PCI INTA pin
140  * @PCI_INTERRUPT_INTB: PCI INTB pin
141  * @PCI_INTERRUPT_INTC: PCI INTC pin
142  * @PCI_INTERRUPT_INTD: PCI INTD pin
143  *
144  * Corresponds to values for legacy PCI INTx interrupts, as can be found in the
145  * PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN register.
146  */
147 enum pci_interrupt_pin {
148         PCI_INTERRUPT_UNKNOWN,
149         PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA,
150         PCI_INTERRUPT_INTB,
151         PCI_INTERRUPT_INTC,
152         PCI_INTERRUPT_INTD,
153 };
154 
155 /* The number of legacy PCI INTx interrupts */
156 #define PCI_NUM_INTX    4
157 
158 /*
159  * Reading from a device that doesn't respond typically returns ~0.  A
160  * successful read from a device may also return ~0, so you need additional
161  * information to reliably identify errors.
162  */
163 #define PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE              (~0ULL)
164 #define PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val)     (*(val) = ((typeof(*(val))) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
165 #define PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val)         ((val) == ((typeof(val)) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
166 
167 /*
168  * pci_power_t values must match the bits in the Capabilities PME_Support
169  * and Control/Status PowerState fields in the Power Management capability.
170  */
171 typedef int __bitwise pci_power_t;
172 
173 #define PCI_D0          ((pci_power_t __force) 0)
174 #define PCI_D1          ((pci_power_t __force) 1)
175 #define PCI_D2          ((pci_power_t __force) 2)
176 #define PCI_D3hot       ((pci_power_t __force) 3)
177 #define PCI_D3cold      ((pci_power_t __force) 4)
178 #define PCI_UNKNOWN     ((pci_power_t __force) 5)
179 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR ((pci_power_t __force) -1)
180 
181 /* Remember to update this when the list above changes! */
182 extern const char *pci_power_names[];
183 
184 static inline const char *pci_power_name(pci_power_t state)
185 {
186         return pci_power_names[1 + (__force int) state];
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * typedef pci_channel_state_t
191  *
192  * The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
193  * the PCI device.  If some PCI bus between here and the PCI device
194  * has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
195  */
196 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_channel_state_t;
197 
198 enum {
199         /* I/O channel is in normal state */
200         pci_channel_io_normal = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 1,
201 
202         /* I/O to channel is blocked */
203         pci_channel_io_frozen = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 2,
204 
205         /* PCI card is dead */
206         pci_channel_io_perm_failure = (__force pci_channel_state_t) 3,
207 };
208 
209 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pcie_reset_state_t;
210 
211 enum pcie_reset_state {
212         /* Reset is NOT asserted (Use to deassert reset) */
213         pcie_deassert_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 1,
214 
215         /* Use #PERST to reset PCIe device */
216         pcie_warm_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 2,
217 
218         /* Use PCIe Hot Reset to reset device */
219         pcie_hot_reset = (__force pcie_reset_state_t) 3
220 };
221 
222 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_dev_flags_t;
223 enum pci_dev_flags {
224         /* INTX_DISABLE in PCI_COMMAND register disables MSI too */
225         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 0),
226         /* Device configuration is irrevocably lost if disabled into D3 */
227         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 1),
228         /* Provide indication device is assigned by a Virtual Machine Manager */
229         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 2),
230         /* Flag for quirk use to store if quirk-specific ACS is enabled */
231         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ACS_ENABLED_QUIRK = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 3),
232         /* Use a PCIe-to-PCI bridge alias even if !pci_is_pcie */
233         PCI_DEV_FLAG_PCIE_BRIDGE_ALIAS = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 5),
234         /* Do not use bus resets for device */
235         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
236         /* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
237         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
238         /* Get VPD from function 0 VPD */
239         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0 = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
240         /* A non-root bridge where translation occurs, stop alias search here */
241         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_BRIDGE_XLATE_ROOT = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 9),
242         /* Do not use FLR even if device advertises PCI_AF_CAP */
243         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_FLR_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 10),
244         /* Don't use Relaxed Ordering for TLPs directed at this device */
245         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_RELAXED_ORDERING = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 11),
246         /* Device does honor MSI masking despite saying otherwise */
247         PCI_DEV_FLAGS_HAS_MSI_MASKING = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 12),
248 };
249 
250 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
251         INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT = 1,
252         MAX_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANTS = 3
253 };
254 
255 typedef unsigned short __bitwise pci_bus_flags_t;
256 enum pci_bus_flags {
257         PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI    = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 1,
258         PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC  = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 2,
259         PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 4,
260         PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_EXTCFG = (__force pci_bus_flags_t) 8,
261 };
262 
263 /* Values from Link Status register, PCIe r3.1, sec 7.8.8 */
264 enum pcie_link_width {
265         PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_RESRV    = 0x00,
266         PCIE_LNK_X1             = 0x01,
267         PCIE_LNK_X2             = 0x02,
268         PCIE_LNK_X4             = 0x04,
269         PCIE_LNK_X8             = 0x08,
270         PCIE_LNK_X12            = 0x0c,
271         PCIE_LNK_X16            = 0x10,
272         PCIE_LNK_X32            = 0x20,
273         PCIE_LNK_WIDTH_UNKNOWN  = 0xff,
274 };
275 
276 /* See matching string table in pci_speed_string() */
277 enum pci_bus_speed {
278         PCI_SPEED_33MHz                 = 0x00,
279         PCI_SPEED_66MHz                 = 0x01,
280         PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX            = 0x02,
281         PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX           = 0x03,
282         PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX           = 0x04,
283         PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC        = 0x05,
284         PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC       = 0x06,
285         PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC       = 0x07,
286         PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266        = 0x09,
287         PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266       = 0x0a,
288         PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266       = 0x0b,
289         AGP_UNKNOWN                     = 0x0c,
290         AGP_1X                          = 0x0d,
291         AGP_2X                          = 0x0e,
292         AGP_4X                          = 0x0f,
293         AGP_8X                          = 0x10,
294         PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533        = 0x11,
295         PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533       = 0x12,
296         PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533       = 0x13,
297         PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT                = 0x14,
298         PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT                = 0x15,
299         PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT                = 0x16,
300         PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT               = 0x17,
301         PCIE_SPEED_32_0GT               = 0x18,
302         PCIE_SPEED_64_0GT               = 0x19,
303         PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN               = 0xff,
304 };
305 
306 enum pci_bus_speed pcie_get_speed_cap(struct pci_dev *dev);
307 enum pcie_link_width pcie_get_width_cap(struct pci_dev *dev);
308 
309 struct pci_vpd {
310         struct mutex    lock;
311         unsigned int    len;
312         u8              cap;
313 };
314 
315 struct irq_affinity;
316 struct pcie_link_state;
317 struct pci_sriov;
318 struct pci_p2pdma;
319 struct rcec_ea;
320 
321 /* The pci_dev structure describes PCI devices */
322 struct pci_dev {
323         struct list_head bus_list;      /* Node in per-bus list */
324         struct pci_bus  *bus;           /* Bus this device is on */
325         struct pci_bus  *subordinate;   /* Bus this device bridges to */
326 
327         void            *sysdata;       /* Hook for sys-specific extension */
328         struct proc_dir_entry *procent; /* Device entry in /proc/bus/pci */
329         struct pci_slot *slot;          /* Physical slot this device is in */
330 
331         unsigned int    devfn;          /* Encoded device & function index */
332         unsigned short  vendor;
333         unsigned short  device;
334         unsigned short  subsystem_vendor;
335         unsigned short  subsystem_device;
336         unsigned int    class;          /* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
337         u8              revision;       /* PCI revision, low byte of class word */
338         u8              hdr_type;       /* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
339 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
340         u16             aer_cap;        /* AER capability offset */
341         struct aer_stats *aer_stats;    /* AER stats for this device */
342 #endif
343 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
344         struct rcec_ea  *rcec_ea;       /* RCEC cached endpoint association */
345         struct pci_dev  *rcec;          /* Associated RCEC device */
346 #endif
347         u32             devcap;         /* PCIe Device Capabilities */
348         u8              pcie_cap;       /* PCIe capability offset */
349         u8              msi_cap;        /* MSI capability offset */
350         u8              msix_cap;       /* MSI-X capability offset */
351         u8              pcie_mpss:3;    /* PCIe Max Payload Size Supported */
352         u8              rom_base_reg;   /* Config register controlling ROM */
353         u8              pin;            /* Interrupt pin this device uses */
354         u16             pcie_flags_reg; /* Cached PCIe Capabilities Register */
355         unsigned long   *dma_alias_mask;/* Mask of enabled devfn aliases */
356 
357         struct pci_driver *driver;      /* Driver bound to this device */
358         u64             dma_mask;       /* Mask of the bits of bus address this
359                                            device implements.  Normally this is
360                                            0xffffffff.  You only need to change
361                                            this if your device has broken DMA
362                                            or supports 64-bit transfers.  */
363 
364         struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
365 
366         pci_power_t     current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI,
367                                            this is D0-D3, D0 being fully
368                                            functional, and D3 being off. */
369         u8              pm_cap;         /* PM capability offset */
370         unsigned int    pme_support:5;  /* Bitmask of states from which PME#
371                                            can be generated */
372         unsigned int    pme_poll:1;     /* Poll device's PME status bit */
373         unsigned int    pinned:1;       /* Whether this dev is pinned */
374         unsigned int    imm_ready:1;    /* Supports Immediate Readiness */
375         unsigned int    d1_support:1;   /* Low power state D1 is supported */
376         unsigned int    d2_support:1;   /* Low power state D2 is supported */
377         unsigned int    no_d1d2:1;      /* D1 and D2 are forbidden */
378         unsigned int    no_d3cold:1;    /* D3cold is forbidden */
379         unsigned int    bridge_d3:1;    /* Allow D3 for bridge */
380         unsigned int    d3cold_allowed:1;       /* D3cold is allowed by user */
381         unsigned int    mmio_always_on:1;       /* Disallow turning off io/mem
382                                                    decoding during BAR sizing */
383         unsigned int    wakeup_prepared:1;
384         unsigned int    skip_bus_pm:1;  /* Internal: Skip bus-level PM */
385         unsigned int    ignore_hotplug:1;       /* Ignore hotplug events */
386         unsigned int    hotplug_user_indicators:1; /* SlotCtl indicators
387                                                       controlled exclusively by
388                                                       user sysfs */
389         unsigned int    clear_retrain_link:1;   /* Need to clear Retrain Link
390                                                    bit manually */
391         unsigned int    d3hot_delay;    /* D3hot->D0 transition time in ms */
392         unsigned int    d3cold_delay;   /* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
393 
394         u16             l1ss;           /* L1SS Capability pointer */
395 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
396         struct pcie_link_state  *link_state;    /* ASPM link state */
397         unsigned int    ltr_path:1;     /* Latency Tolerance Reporting
398                                            supported from root to here */
399 #endif
400         unsigned int    pasid_no_tlp:1;         /* PASID works without TLP Prefix */
401         unsigned int    eetlp_prefix_path:1;    /* End-to-End TLP Prefix */
402 
403         pci_channel_state_t error_state;        /* Current connectivity state */
404         struct device   dev;                    /* Generic device interface */
405 
406         int             cfg_size;               /* Size of config space */
407 
408         /*
409          * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
410          * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
411          */
412         unsigned int    irq;
413         struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
414         struct resource driver_exclusive_resource;       /* driver exclusive resource ranges */
415 
416         bool            match_driver;           /* Skip attaching driver */
417 
418         unsigned int    transparent:1;          /* Subtractive decode bridge */
419         unsigned int    io_window:1;            /* Bridge has I/O window */
420         unsigned int    pref_window:1;          /* Bridge has pref mem window */
421         unsigned int    pref_64_window:1;       /* Pref mem window is 64-bit */
422         unsigned int    multifunction:1;        /* Multi-function device */
423 
424         unsigned int    is_busmaster:1;         /* Is busmaster */
425         unsigned int    no_msi:1;               /* May not use MSI */
426         unsigned int    no_64bit_msi:1;         /* May only use 32-bit MSIs */
427         unsigned int    block_cfg_access:1;     /* Config space access blocked */
428         unsigned int    broken_parity_status:1; /* Generates false positive parity */
429         unsigned int    irq_reroute_variant:2;  /* Needs IRQ rerouting variant */
430         unsigned int    msi_enabled:1;
431         unsigned int    msix_enabled:1;
432         unsigned int    ari_enabled:1;          /* ARI forwarding */
433         unsigned int    ats_enabled:1;          /* Address Translation Svc */
434         unsigned int    pasid_enabled:1;        /* Process Address Space ID */
435         unsigned int    pri_enabled:1;          /* Page Request Interface */
436         unsigned int    is_managed:1;           /* Managed via devres */
437         unsigned int    is_msi_managed:1;       /* MSI release via devres installed */
438         unsigned int    needs_freset:1;         /* Requires fundamental reset */
439         unsigned int    state_saved:1;
440         unsigned int    is_physfn:1;
441         unsigned int    is_virtfn:1;
442         unsigned int    is_hotplug_bridge:1;
443         unsigned int    shpc_managed:1;         /* SHPC owned by shpchp */
444         unsigned int    is_thunderbolt:1;       /* Thunderbolt controller */
445         /*
446          * Devices marked being untrusted are the ones that can potentially
447          * execute DMA attacks and similar. They are typically connected
448          * through external ports such as Thunderbolt but not limited to
449          * that. When an IOMMU is enabled they should be getting full
450          * mappings to make sure they cannot access arbitrary memory.
451          */
452         unsigned int    untrusted:1;
453         /*
454          * Info from the platform, e.g., ACPI or device tree, may mark a
455          * device as "external-facing".  An external-facing device is
456          * itself internal but devices downstream from it are external.
457          */
458         unsigned int    external_facing:1;
459         unsigned int    broken_intx_masking:1;  /* INTx masking can't be used */
460         unsigned int    io_window_1k:1;         /* Intel bridge 1K I/O windows */
461         unsigned int    irq_managed:1;
462         unsigned int    non_compliant_bars:1;   /* Broken BARs; ignore them */
463         unsigned int    is_probed:1;            /* Device probing in progress */
464         unsigned int    link_active_reporting:1;/* Device capable of reporting link active */
465         unsigned int    no_vf_scan:1;           /* Don't scan for VFs after IOV enablement */
466         unsigned int    no_command_memory:1;    /* No PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY */
467         unsigned int    rom_bar_overlap:1;      /* ROM BAR disable broken */
468         unsigned int    rom_attr_enabled:1;     /* Display of ROM attribute enabled? */
469         pci_dev_flags_t dev_flags;
470         atomic_t        enable_cnt;     /* pci_enable_device has been called */
471 
472         spinlock_t      pcie_cap_lock;          /* Protects RMW ops in capability accessors */
473         u32             saved_config_space[16]; /* Config space saved at suspend time */
474         struct hlist_head saved_cap_space;
475         struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for resources */
476         struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for WC mapping of resources */
477 
478 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE
479         unsigned int    broken_cmd_compl:1;     /* No compl for some cmds */
480 #endif
481 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
482         u16             ptm_cap;                /* PTM Capability */
483         unsigned int    ptm_root:1;
484         unsigned int    ptm_enabled:1;
485         u8              ptm_granularity;
486 #endif
487 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
488         void __iomem    *msix_base;
489         raw_spinlock_t  msi_lock;
490 #endif
491         struct pci_vpd  vpd;
492 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_DPC
493         u16             dpc_cap;
494         unsigned int    dpc_rp_extensions:1;
495         u8              dpc_rp_log_size;
496 #endif
497 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS
498         union {
499                 struct pci_sriov        *sriov;         /* PF: SR-IOV info */
500                 struct pci_dev          *physfn;        /* VF: related PF */
501         };
502         u16             ats_cap;        /* ATS Capability offset */
503         u8              ats_stu;        /* ATS Smallest Translation Unit */
504 #endif
505 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
506         u16             pri_cap;        /* PRI Capability offset */
507         u32             pri_reqs_alloc; /* Number of PRI requests allocated */
508         unsigned int    pasid_required:1; /* PRG Response PASID Required */
509 #endif
510 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
511         u16             pasid_cap;      /* PASID Capability offset */
512         u16             pasid_features;
513 #endif
514 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA
515         struct pci_p2pdma __rcu *p2pdma;
516 #endif
517 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOE
518         struct xarray   doe_mbs;        /* Data Object Exchange mailboxes */
519 #endif
520         u16             acs_cap;        /* ACS Capability offset */
521         phys_addr_t     rom;            /* Physical address if not from BAR */
522         size_t          romlen;         /* Length if not from BAR */
523         /*
524          * Driver name to force a match.  Do not set directly, because core
525          * frees it.  Use driver_set_override() to set or clear it.
526          */
527         const char      *driver_override;
528 
529         unsigned long   priv_flags;     /* Private flags for the PCI driver */
530 
531         /* These methods index pci_reset_fn_methods[] */
532         u8 reset_methods[PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS]; /* In priority order */
533 };
534 
535 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_physfn(struct pci_dev *dev)
536 {
537 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
538         if (dev->is_virtfn)
539                 dev = dev->physfn;
540 #endif
541         return dev;
542 }
543 
544 struct pci_dev *pci_alloc_dev(struct pci_bus *bus);
545 
546 #define to_pci_dev(n) container_of(n, struct pci_dev, dev)
547 #define for_each_pci_dev(d) while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, d)) != NULL)
548 
549 static inline int pci_channel_offline(struct pci_dev *pdev)
550 {
551         return (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal);
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * Currently in ACPI spec, for each PCI host bridge, PCI Segment
556  * Group number is limited to a 16-bit value, therefore (int)-1 is
557  * not a valid PCI domain number, and can be used as a sentinel
558  * value indicating ->domain_nr is not set by the driver (and
559  * CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y archs will set it with
560  * pci_bus_find_domain_nr()).
561  */
562 #define PCI_DOMAIN_NR_NOT_SET (-1)
563 
564 struct pci_host_bridge {
565         struct device   dev;
566         struct pci_bus  *bus;           /* Root bus */
567         struct pci_ops  *ops;
568         struct pci_ops  *child_ops;
569         void            *sysdata;
570         int             busnr;
571         int             domain_nr;
572         struct list_head windows;       /* resource_entry */
573         struct list_head dma_ranges;    /* dma ranges resource list */
574         u8 (*swizzle_irq)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *); /* Platform IRQ swizzler */
575         int (*map_irq)(const struct pci_dev *, u8, u8);
576         void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *);
577         void            *release_data;
578         unsigned int    ignore_reset_delay:1;   /* For entire hierarchy */
579         unsigned int    no_ext_tags:1;          /* No Extended Tags */
580         unsigned int    no_inc_mrrs:1;          /* No Increase MRRS */
581         unsigned int    native_aer:1;           /* OS may use PCIe AER */
582         unsigned int    native_pcie_hotplug:1;  /* OS may use PCIe hotplug */
583         unsigned int    native_shpc_hotplug:1;  /* OS may use SHPC hotplug */
584         unsigned int    native_pme:1;           /* OS may use PCIe PME */
585         unsigned int    native_ltr:1;           /* OS may use PCIe LTR */
586         unsigned int    native_dpc:1;           /* OS may use PCIe DPC */
587         unsigned int    native_cxl_error:1;     /* OS may use CXL RAS/Events */
588         unsigned int    preserve_config:1;      /* Preserve FW resource setup */
589         unsigned int    size_windows:1;         /* Enable root bus sizing */
590         unsigned int    msi_domain:1;           /* Bridge wants MSI domain */
591 
592         /* Resource alignment requirements */
593         resource_size_t (*align_resource)(struct pci_dev *dev,
594                         const struct resource *res,
595                         resource_size_t start,
596                         resource_size_t size,
597                         resource_size_t align);
598         unsigned long   private[] ____cacheline_aligned;
599 };
600 
601 #define to_pci_host_bridge(n) container_of(n, struct pci_host_bridge, dev)
602 
603 static inline void *pci_host_bridge_priv(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
604 {
605         return (void *)bridge->private;
606 }
607 
608 static inline struct pci_host_bridge *pci_host_bridge_from_priv(void *priv)
609 {
610         return container_of(priv, struct pci_host_bridge, private);
611 }
612 
613 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_alloc_host_bridge(size_t priv);
614 struct pci_host_bridge *devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(struct device *dev,
615                                                    size_t priv);
616 void pci_free_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
617 struct pci_host_bridge *pci_find_host_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
618 
619 void pci_set_host_bridge_release(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
620                                  void (*release_fn)(struct pci_host_bridge *),
621                                  void *release_data);
622 
623 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
624 
625 /*
626  * The first PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM PCI bus resources (those that correspond
627  * to P2P or CardBus bridge windows) go in a table.  Additional ones (for
628  * buses below host bridges or subtractive decode bridges) go in the list.
629  * Use pci_bus_for_each_resource() to iterate through all the resources.
630  */
631 
632 /*
633  * PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE means the bridge forwards the window implicitly
634  * and there's no way to program the bridge with the details of the window.
635  * This does not apply to ACPI _CRS windows, even with the _DEC subtractive-
636  * decode bit set, because they are explicit and can be programmed with _SRS.
637  */
638 #define PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE  0x1
639 
640 struct pci_bus_resource {
641         struct list_head        list;
642         struct resource         *res;
643         unsigned int            flags;
644 };
645 
646 #define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK    0x0fU   /* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */
647 
648 struct pci_bus {
649         struct list_head node;          /* Node in list of buses */
650         struct pci_bus  *parent;        /* Parent bus this bridge is on */
651         struct list_head children;      /* List of child buses */
652         struct list_head devices;       /* List of devices on this bus */
653         struct pci_dev  *self;          /* Bridge device as seen by parent */
654         struct list_head slots;         /* List of slots on this bus;
655                                            protected by pci_slot_mutex */
656         struct resource *resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM];
657         struct list_head resources;     /* Address space routed to this bus */
658         struct resource busn_res;       /* Bus numbers routed to this bus */
659 
660         struct pci_ops  *ops;           /* Configuration access functions */
661         void            *sysdata;       /* Hook for sys-specific extension */
662         struct proc_dir_entry *procdir; /* Directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */
663 
664         unsigned char   number;         /* Bus number */
665         unsigned char   primary;        /* Number of primary bridge */
666         unsigned char   max_bus_speed;  /* enum pci_bus_speed */
667         unsigned char   cur_bus_speed;  /* enum pci_bus_speed */
668 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
669         int             domain_nr;
670 #endif
671 
672         char            name[48];
673 
674         unsigned short  bridge_ctl;     /* Manage NO_ISA/FBB/et al behaviors */
675         pci_bus_flags_t bus_flags;      /* Inherited by child buses */
676         struct device           *bridge;
677         struct device           dev;
678         struct bin_attribute    *legacy_io;     /* Legacy I/O for this bus */
679         struct bin_attribute    *legacy_mem;    /* Legacy mem */
680         unsigned int            is_added:1;
681         unsigned int            unsafe_warn:1;  /* warned about RW1C config write */
682 };
683 
684 #define to_pci_bus(n)   container_of(n, struct pci_bus, dev)
685 
686 static inline u16 pci_dev_id(struct pci_dev *dev)
687 {
688         return PCI_DEVID(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * Returns true if the PCI bus is root (behind host-PCI bridge),
693  * false otherwise
694  *
695  * Some code assumes that "bus->self == NULL" means that bus is a root bus.
696  * This is incorrect because "virtual" buses added for SR-IOV (via
697  * virtfn_add_bus()) have "bus->self == NULL" but are not root buses.
698  */
699 static inline bool pci_is_root_bus(struct pci_bus *pbus)
700 {
701         return !(pbus->parent);
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * pci_is_bridge - check if the PCI device is a bridge
706  * @dev: PCI device
707  *
708  * Return true if the PCI device is bridge whether it has subordinate
709  * or not.
710  */
711 static inline bool pci_is_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
712 {
713         return dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
714                 dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * pci_is_vga - check if the PCI device is a VGA device
719  * @pdev: PCI device
720  *
721  * The PCI Code and ID Assignment spec, r1.15, secs 1.4 and 1.1, define
722  * VGA Base Class and Sub-Classes:
723  *
724  *   03 00  PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA      VGA-compatible or 8514-compatible
725  *   00 01  PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA  VGA-compatible (before Class Code)
726  *
727  * Return true if the PCI device is a VGA device and uses the legacy VGA
728  * resources ([mem 0xa0000-0xbffff], [io 0x3b0-0x3bb], [io 0x3c0-0x3df] and
729  * aliases).
730  */
731 static inline bool pci_is_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
732 {
733         if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
734                 return true;
735 
736         if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA)
737                 return true;
738 
739         return false;
740 }
741 
742 #define for_each_pci_bridge(dev, bus)                           \
743         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)       \
744                 if (!pci_is_bridge(dev)) {} else
745 
746 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
747 {
748         dev = pci_physfn(dev);
749         if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus))
750                 return NULL;
751 
752         return dev->bus->self;
753 }
754 
755 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
756 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
757 {
758         return pci_dev->msi_enabled || pci_dev->msix_enabled;
759 }
760 #else
761 static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { return false; }
762 #endif
763 
764 /* Error values that may be returned by PCI functions */
765 #define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL              0x00
766 #define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED      0x81
767 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID           0x83
768 #define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND        0x86
769 #define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER     0x87
770 #define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED              0x88
771 #define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL        0x89
772 
773 /* Translate above to generic errno for passing back through non-PCI code */
774 static inline int pcibios_err_to_errno(int err)
775 {
776         if (err <= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
777                 return err; /* Assume already errno */
778 
779         switch (err) {
780         case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
781                 return -ENOENT;
782         case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
783                 return -ENOTTY;
784         case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
785                 return -ENODEV;
786         case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
787                 return -EFAULT;
788         case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
789                 return -EIO;
790         case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
791                 return -ENOSPC;
792         }
793 
794         return -ERANGE;
795 }
796 
797 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
798 
799 struct pci_ops {
800         int (*add_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
801         void (*remove_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus);
802         void __iomem *(*map_bus)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where);
803         int (*read)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
804         int (*write)(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 val);
805 };
806 
807 /*
808  * ACPI needs to be able to access PCI config space before we've done a
809  * PCI bus scan and created pci_bus structures.
810  */
811 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
812                  int reg, int len, u32 *val);
813 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
814                   int reg, int len, u32 val);
815 
816 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
817 typedef u64 pci_bus_addr_t;
818 #else
819 typedef u32 pci_bus_addr_t;
820 #endif
821 
822 struct pci_bus_region {
823         pci_bus_addr_t  start;
824         pci_bus_addr_t  end;
825 };
826 
827 struct pci_dynids {
828         spinlock_t              lock;   /* Protects list, index */
829         struct list_head        list;   /* For IDs added at runtime */
830 };
831 
832 
833 /*
834  * PCI Error Recovery System (PCI-ERS).  If a PCI device driver provides
835  * a set of callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, that device driver
836  * will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
837  * when an error occurs.
838  */
839 
840 typedef unsigned int __bitwise pci_ers_result_t;
841 
842 enum pci_ers_result {
843         /* No result/none/not supported in device driver */
844         PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 1,
845 
846         /* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
847         PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 2,
848 
849         /* Device driver wants slot to be reset */
850         PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 3,
851 
852         /* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
853         PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 4,
854 
855         /* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
856         PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 5,
857 
858         /* No AER capabilities registered for the driver */
859         PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER = (__force pci_ers_result_t) 6,
860 };
861 
862 /* PCI bus error event callbacks */
863 struct pci_error_handlers {
864         /* PCI bus error detected on this device */
865         pci_ers_result_t (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev,
866                                            pci_channel_state_t error);
867 
868         /* MMIO has been re-enabled, but not DMA */
869         pci_ers_result_t (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev);
870 
871         /* PCI slot has been reset */
872         pci_ers_result_t (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);
873 
874         /* PCI function reset prepare or completed */
875         void (*reset_prepare)(struct pci_dev *dev);
876         void (*reset_done)(struct pci_dev *dev);
877 
878         /* Device driver may resume normal operations */
879         void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);
880 
881         /* Allow device driver to record more details of a correctable error */
882         void (*cor_error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev);
883 };
884 
885 
886 struct module;
887 
888 /**
889  * struct pci_driver - PCI driver structure
890  * @name:       Driver name.
891  * @id_table:   Pointer to table of device IDs the driver is
892  *              interested in.  Most drivers should export this
893  *              table using MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci,...).
894  * @probe:      This probing function gets called (during execution
895  *              of pci_register_driver() for already existing
896  *              devices or later if a new device gets inserted) for
897  *              all PCI devices which match the ID table and are not
898  *              "owned" by the other drivers yet. This function gets
899  *              passed a "struct pci_dev \*" for each device whose
900  *              entry in the ID table matches the device. The probe
901  *              function returns zero when the driver chooses to
902  *              take "ownership" of the device or an error code
903  *              (negative number) otherwise.
904  *              The probe function always gets called from process
905  *              context, so it can sleep.
906  * @remove:     The remove() function gets called whenever a device
907  *              being handled by this driver is removed (either during
908  *              deregistration of the driver or when it's manually
909  *              pulled out of a hot-pluggable slot).
910  *              The remove function always gets called from process
911  *              context, so it can sleep.
912  * @suspend:    Put device into low power state.
913  * @resume:     Wake device from low power state.
914  *              (Please see Documentation/power/pci.rst for descriptions
915  *              of PCI Power Management and the related functions.)
916  * @shutdown:   Hook into reboot_notifier_list (kernel/sys.c).
917  *              Intended to stop any idling DMA operations.
918  *              Useful for enabling wake-on-lan (NIC) or changing
919  *              the power state of a device before reboot.
920  *              e.g. drivers/net/e100.c.
921  * @sriov_configure: Optional driver callback to allow configuration of
922  *              number of VFs to enable via sysfs "sriov_numvfs" file.
923  * @sriov_set_msix_vec_count: PF Driver callback to change number of MSI-X
924  *              vectors on a VF. Triggered via sysfs "sriov_vf_msix_count".
925  *              This will change MSI-X Table Size in the VF Message Control
926  *              registers.
927  * @sriov_get_vf_total_msix: PF driver callback to get the total number of
928  *              MSI-X vectors available for distribution to the VFs.
929  * @err_handler: See Documentation/PCI/pci-error-recovery.rst
930  * @groups:     Sysfs attribute groups.
931  * @dev_groups: Attributes attached to the device that will be
932  *              created once it is bound to the driver.
933  * @driver:     Driver model structure.
934  * @dynids:     List of dynamically added device IDs.
935  * @driver_managed_dma: Device driver doesn't use kernel DMA API for DMA.
936  *              For most device drivers, no need to care about this flag
937  *              as long as all DMAs are handled through the kernel DMA API.
938  *              For some special ones, for example VFIO drivers, they know
939  *              how to manage the DMA themselves and set this flag so that
940  *              the IOMMU layer will allow them to setup and manage their
941  *              own I/O address space.
942  */
943 struct pci_driver {
944         const char              *name;
945         const struct pci_device_id *id_table;   /* Must be non-NULL for probe to be called */
946         int  (*probe)(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);     /* New device inserted */
947         void (*remove)(struct pci_dev *dev);    /* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
948         int  (*suspend)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);       /* Device suspended */
949         int  (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);    /* Device woken up */
950         void (*shutdown)(struct pci_dev *dev);
951         int  (*sriov_configure)(struct pci_dev *dev, int num_vfs); /* On PF */
952         int  (*sriov_set_msix_vec_count)(struct pci_dev *vf, int msix_vec_count); /* On PF */
953         u32  (*sriov_get_vf_total_msix)(struct pci_dev *pf);
954         const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
955         const struct attribute_group **groups;
956         const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
957         struct device_driver    driver;
958         struct pci_dynids       dynids;
959         bool driver_managed_dma;
960 };
961 
962 #define to_pci_driver(__drv)    \
963         ( __drv ? container_of_const(__drv, struct pci_driver, driver) : NULL )
964 
965 /**
966  * PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific PCI device
967  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
968  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
969  *
970  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
971  * specific device.  The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
972  * PCI_ANY_ID.
973  */
974 #define PCI_DEVICE(vend,dev) \
975         .vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
976         .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
977 
978 /**
979  * PCI_DEVICE_DRIVER_OVERRIDE - macro used to describe a PCI device with
980  *                              override_only flags.
981  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
982  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
983  * @driver_override: the 32 bit PCI Device override_only
984  *
985  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches only a
986  * driver_override device. The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
987  * PCI_ANY_ID.
988  */
989 #define PCI_DEVICE_DRIVER_OVERRIDE(vend, dev, driver_override) \
990         .vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, \
991         .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, .override_only = (driver_override)
992 
993 /**
994  * PCI_DRIVER_OVERRIDE_DEVICE_VFIO - macro used to describe a VFIO
995  *                                   "driver_override" PCI device.
996  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
997  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
998  *
999  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
1000  * specific device. The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
1001  * PCI_ANY_ID and the driver_override will be set to
1002  * PCI_ID_F_VFIO_DRIVER_OVERRIDE.
1003  */
1004 #define PCI_DRIVER_OVERRIDE_DEVICE_VFIO(vend, dev) \
1005         PCI_DEVICE_DRIVER_OVERRIDE(vend, dev, PCI_ID_F_VFIO_DRIVER_OVERRIDE)
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific PCI device with subsystem
1009  * @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
1010  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
1011  * @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
1012  * @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
1013  *
1014  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
1015  * specific device with subsystem information.
1016  */
1017 #define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
1018         .vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
1019         .subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific PCI device class
1023  * @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
1024  * @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
1025  *
1026  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
1027  * specific PCI class.  The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
1028  * fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
1029  */
1030 #define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class,dev_class_mask) \
1031         .class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
1032         .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
1033         .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
1034 
1035 /**
1036  * PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific PCI device in short form
1037  * @vend: the vendor name
1038  * @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
1039  *
1040  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
1041  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
1042  * to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
1043  * private data.
1044  */
1045 #define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
1046         .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
1047         .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
1048 
1049 /**
1050  * PCI_DEVICE_DATA - macro used to describe a specific PCI device in very short form
1051  * @vend: the vendor name (without PCI_VENDOR_ID_ prefix)
1052  * @dev: the device name (without PCI_DEVICE_ID_<vend>_ prefix)
1053  * @data: the driver data to be filled
1054  *
1055  * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
1056  * specific PCI device.  The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
1057  * to PCI_ANY_ID.
1058  */
1059 #define PCI_DEVICE_DATA(vend, dev, data) \
1060         .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_##vend##_##dev, \
1061         .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, \
1062         .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)(data)
1063 
1064 enum {
1065         PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC   = 0x00000001,   /* Ignore firmware setup */
1066         PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS    = 0x00000002,   /* Reassign all bus numbers */
1067         PCI_PROBE_ONLY          = 0x00000004,   /* Use existing setup */
1068         PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN  = 0x00000008,   /* Don't do ISA alignment */
1069         PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS = 0x00000010,   /* Enable domains in /proc */
1070         PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0     = 0x00000020,   /* ... except domain 0 */
1071         PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS  = 0x00000040,   /* Scan all, not just dev 0 */
1072 };
1073 
1074 #define PCI_IRQ_INTX            (1 << 0) /* Allow INTx interrupts */
1075 #define PCI_IRQ_MSI             (1 << 1) /* Allow MSI interrupts */
1076 #define PCI_IRQ_MSIX            (1 << 2) /* Allow MSI-X interrupts */
1077 #define PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY        (1 << 3) /* Auto-assign affinity */
1078 
1079 /* These external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1081 
1082 extern unsigned int pci_flags;
1083 
1084 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { pci_flags = flags; }
1085 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { pci_flags |= flags; }
1086 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { pci_flags &= ~flags; }
1087 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return pci_flags & flag; }
1088 
1089 void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus);
1090 
1091 enum pcie_bus_config_types {
1092         PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF,      /* Don't touch MPS at all */
1093         PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT,       /* Ensure MPS matches upstream bridge */
1094         PCIE_BUS_SAFE,          /* Use largest MPS boot-time devices support */
1095         PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE,   /* Use MPS and MRRS for best performance */
1096         PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER,     /* Set MPS = 128 for all devices */
1097 };
1098 
1099 extern enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config;
1100 
1101 extern struct bus_type pci_bus_type;
1102 
1103 /* Do NOT directly access these two variables, unless you are arch-specific PCI
1104  * code, or PCI core code. */
1105 extern struct list_head pci_root_buses; /* List of all known PCI buses */
1106 /* Some device drivers need know if PCI is initiated */
1107 int no_pci_devices(void);
1108 
1109 void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1110 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1111 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1112 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1113 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
1114 int __must_check pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1115 /* Architecture-specific versions may override this (weak) */
1116 char *pcibios_setup(char *str);
1117 
1118 /* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
1119 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *, const struct resource *,
1120                                 resource_size_t,
1121                                 resource_size_t);
1122 
1123 /* Weak but can be overridden by arch */
1124 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *);
1125 
1126 /* Generic PCI functions used internally */
1127 
1128 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_bus_region *region,
1129                              struct resource *res);
1130 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
1131                              struct pci_bus_region *region);
1132 void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
1133 struct pci_bus *pci_find_bus(int domain, int busnr);
1134 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1135 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
1136 struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
1137                                     struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
1138                                     struct list_head *resources);
1139 int pci_host_probe(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
1140 int pci_bus_insert_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b, int bus, int busmax);
1141 int pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(struct pci_bus *b, int busmax);
1142 void pci_bus_release_busn_res(struct pci_bus *b);
1143 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
1144                                   struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata,
1145                                   struct list_head *resources);
1146 int pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge);
1147 struct pci_bus *pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev,
1148                                 int busnr);
1149 struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
1150                                  const char *name,
1151                                  struct hotplug_slot *hotplug);
1152 void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1154 void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev);
1155 #else
1156 static inline void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1157 #endif
1158 int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
1159 struct pci_dev *pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn);
1160 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus);
1161 unsigned int pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1162 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1163 void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
1164 struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev,
1165                                           struct resource *res);
1166 u8 pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin);
1167 int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);
1168 u8 pci_common_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
1169 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev);
1170 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev);
1171 DEFINE_FREE(pci_dev_put, struct pci_dev *, if (_T) pci_dev_put(_T))
1172 void pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *b);
1173 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1174 void pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1175 void pci_stop_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1176 void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1177 void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1178 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type);
1179 void pci_sort_breadthfirst(void);
1180 #define dev_is_pci(d) ((d)->bus == &pci_bus_type)
1181 #define dev_is_pf(d) ((dev_is_pci(d) ? to_pci_dev(d)->is_physfn : false))
1182 
1183 /* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */
1184 
1185 u8 pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1186 u8 pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
1187 u8 pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap);
1188 u8 pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap);
1189 u8 pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int ht_cap);
1190 u16 pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);
1191 u16 pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 pos, int cap);
1192 struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from);
1193 u16 pci_find_vsec_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 vendor, int cap);
1194 u16 pci_find_dvsec_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 vendor, u16 dvsec);
1195 
1196 u64 pci_get_dsn(struct pci_dev *dev);
1197 
1198 struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1199                                struct pci_dev *from);
1200 struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1201                                unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
1202                                struct pci_dev *from);
1203 struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn);
1204 struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain, unsigned int bus,
1205                                             unsigned int devfn);
1206 struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
1207 struct pci_dev *pci_get_base_class(unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
1208 
1209 int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids);
1210 
1211 int pci_bus_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1212                              int where, u8 *val);
1213 int pci_bus_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1214                              int where, u16 *val);
1215 int pci_bus_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1216                               int where, u32 *val);
1217 int pci_bus_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1218                               int where, u8 val);
1219 int pci_bus_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1220                               int where, u16 val);
1221 int pci_bus_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1222                                int where, u32 val);
1223 
1224 int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1225                             int where, int size, u32 *val);
1226 int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1227                             int where, int size, u32 val);
1228 int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1229                               int where, int size, u32 *val);
1230 int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
1231                                int where, int size, u32 val);
1232 
1233 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops);
1234 
1235 int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
1236 int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
1237 int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
1238 int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
1239 int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
1240 int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
1241 void pci_clear_and_set_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1242                                     u32 clear, u32 set);
1243 
1244 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val);
1245 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val);
1246 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val);
1247 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val);
1248 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1249                                                 u16 clear, u16 set);
1250 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1251                                               u16 clear, u16 set);
1252 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1253                                         u32 clear, u32 set);
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word - RMW accessor for PCI Express Capability Registers
1257  * @dev:        PCI device structure of the PCI Express device
1258  * @pos:        PCI Express Capability Register
1259  * @clear:      Clear bitmask
1260  * @set:        Set bitmask
1261  *
1262  * Perform a Read-Modify-Write (RMW) operation using @clear and @set
1263  * bitmasks on PCI Express Capability Register at @pos. Certain PCI Express
1264  * Capability Registers are accessed concurrently in RMW fashion, hence
1265  * require locking which is handled transparently to the caller.
1266  */
1267 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev,
1268                                                      int pos,
1269                                                      u16 clear, u16 set)
1270 {
1271         switch (pos) {
1272         case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
1273         case PCI_EXP_RTCTL:
1274                 return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(dev, pos,
1275                                                                  clear, set);
1276         default:
1277                 return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(dev, pos,
1278                                                                    clear, set);
1279         }
1280 }
1281 
1282 static inline int pcie_capability_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1283                                            u16 set)
1284 {
1285         return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, 0, set);
1286 }
1287 
1288 static inline int pcie_capability_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1289                                             u32 set)
1290 {
1291         return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, 0, set);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1295                                              u16 clear)
1296 {
1297         return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(dev, pos, clear, 0);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static inline int pcie_capability_clear_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
1301                                               u32 clear)
1302 {
1303         return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(dev, pos, clear, 0);
1304 }
1305 
1306 /* User-space driven config access */
1307 int pci_user_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
1308 int pci_user_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
1309 int pci_user_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
1310 int pci_user_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
1311 int pci_user_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
1312 int pci_user_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);
1313 
1314 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1315 int __must_check pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev);
1316 int __must_check pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *);
1317 int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1318 void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1319 
1320 static inline bool pci_intx_mask_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1321 {
1322         /*
1323          * INTx masking is supported if PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE is
1324          * writable and no quirk has marked the feature broken.
1325          */
1326         return !pdev->broken_intx_masking;
1327 }
1328 
1329 static inline int pci_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1330 {
1331         return (atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt) > 0);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1335 {
1336         return pdev->is_managed;
1337 }
1338 
1339 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
1340 
1341 extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
1342 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1343 void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
1344 
1345 int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state);
1346 int pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1347 int __must_check pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1348 int __must_check pcim_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1349 int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1350 void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1351 void pci_disable_parity(struct pci_dev *dev);
1352 void pci_intx(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable);
1353 bool pci_check_and_mask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1354 bool pci_check_and_unmask_intx(struct pci_dev *dev);
1355 int pci_wait_for_pending(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 mask);
1356 int pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev);
1357 int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1358 int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev);
1359 int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc);
1360 int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1361 int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq);
1362 int pcie_get_mps(struct pci_dev *dev);
1363 int pcie_set_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps);
1364 u32 pcie_bandwidth_available(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **limiting_dev,
1365                              enum pci_bus_speed *speed,
1366                              enum pcie_link_width *width);
1367 int pcie_link_speed_mbps(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1368 void pcie_print_link_status(struct pci_dev *dev);
1369 int pcie_reset_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe);
1370 int pcie_flr(struct pci_dev *dev);
1371 int __pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1372 int pci_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1373 int pci_reset_function_locked(struct pci_dev *dev);
1374 int pci_try_reset_function(struct pci_dev *dev);
1375 int pci_probe_reset_slot(struct pci_slot *slot);
1376 int pci_probe_reset_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1377 int pci_reset_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1378 void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1379 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev);
1380 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1381 int __must_check pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);
1382 int __must_check pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t align);
1383 void pci_release_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
1384 static inline int pci_rebar_bytes_to_size(u64 bytes)
1385 {
1386         bytes = roundup_pow_of_two(bytes);
1387 
1388         /* Return BAR size as defined in the resizable BAR specification */
1389         return max(ilog2(bytes), 20) - 20;
1390 }
1391 
1392 u32 pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
1393 int __must_check pci_resize_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i, int size);
1394 int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags);
1395 bool pci_device_is_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1396 void pci_ignore_hotplug(struct pci_dev *dev);
1397 struct pci_dev *pci_real_dma_dev(struct pci_dev *dev);
1398 int pci_status_get_and_clear_errors(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1399 
1400 int __printf(6, 7) pci_request_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr,
1401                 irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, void *dev_id,
1402                 const char *fmt, ...);
1403 void pci_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr, void *dev_id);
1404 
1405 /* ROM control related routines */
1406 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1407 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1408 void __iomem __must_check *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size);
1409 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom);
1410 
1411 /* Power management related routines */
1412 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1413 void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1414 struct pci_saved_state *pci_store_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1415 int pci_load_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1416                          struct pci_saved_state *state);
1417 int pci_load_and_free_saved_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
1418                                   struct pci_saved_state **state);
1419 int pci_platform_power_transition(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1420 int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1421 int pci_set_power_state_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1422 pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
1423 bool pci_pme_capable(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state);
1424 void pci_pme_active(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1425 int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, bool enable);
1426 int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable);
1427 int pci_prepare_to_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1428 int pci_back_from_sleep(struct pci_dev *dev);
1429 bool pci_dev_run_wake(struct pci_dev *dev);
1430 void pci_d3cold_enable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1431 void pci_d3cold_disable(struct pci_dev *dev);
1432 bool pcie_relaxed_ordering_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev);
1433 void pci_resume_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1434 void pci_bus_set_current_state(struct pci_bus *bus, pci_power_t state);
1435 
1436 /* For use by arch with custom probe code */
1437 void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1438 void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1439 
1440 /* Functions for PCI Hotplug drivers to use */
1441 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1442 unsigned int pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
1443 void pci_lock_rescan_remove(void);
1444 void pci_unlock_rescan_remove(void);
1445 
1446 /* Vital Product Data routines */
1447 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1448 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1449 ssize_t pci_read_vpd_any(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf);
1450 ssize_t pci_write_vpd_any(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf);
1451 
1452 /* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */
1453 resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx);
1454 void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus);
1455 void pci_bus_claim_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1456 void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus);
1457 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
1458 int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i);
1459 void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
1460 void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge);
1461 void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1462 void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1463 int pci_reassign_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge, unsigned long type);
1464 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
1465 void pci_assign_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
1466 struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res);
1467 #define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS    2
1468 int __must_check pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1469 int __must_check pci_request_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, const char *);
1470 void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
1471 int __must_check pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1472 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);
1473 int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1474 int pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive(struct pci_dev *, int, const char *);
1475 void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *, int);
1476 
1477 static inline __must_check struct resource *
1478 pci_request_config_region_exclusive(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int offset,
1479                                     unsigned int len, const char *name)
1480 {
1481         return __request_region(&pdev->driver_exclusive_resource, offset, len,
1482                                 name, IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static inline void pci_release_config_region(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1486                                              unsigned int offset,
1487                                              unsigned int len)
1488 {
1489         __release_region(&pdev->driver_exclusive_resource, offset, len);
1490 }
1491 
1492 /* drivers/pci/bus.c */
1493 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res);
1494 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
1495                              resource_size_t offset);
1496 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources);
1497 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
1498                           unsigned int flags);
1499 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n);
1500 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus);
1501 void pci_bus_remove_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res);
1502 int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
1503                                    struct list_head *resources);
1504 
1505 /* Temporary until new and working PCI SBR API in place */
1506 int pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
1507 
1508 #define __pci_bus_for_each_res0(bus, res, ...)                          \
1509         for (unsigned int __b = 0;                                      \
1510              (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, __b)) || __b < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1511              __b++)
1512 
1513 #define __pci_bus_for_each_res1(bus, res, __b)                          \
1514         for (__b = 0;                                                   \
1515              (res = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, __b)) || __b < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; \
1516              __b++)
1517 
1518 /**
1519  * pci_bus_for_each_resource - iterate over PCI bus resources
1520  * @bus: the PCI bus
1521  * @res: pointer to the current resource
1522  * @...: optional index of the current resource
1523  *
1524  * Iterate over PCI bus resources. The first part is to go over PCI bus
1525  * resource array, which has at most the %PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM entries.
1526  * After that continue with the separate list of the additional resources,
1527  * if not empty. That's why the Logical OR is being used.
1528  *
1529  * Possible usage:
1530  *
1531  *      struct pci_bus *bus = ...;
1532  *      struct resource *res;
1533  *      unsigned int i;
1534  *
1535  *      // With optional index
1536  *      pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i)
1537  *              pr_info("PCI bus resource[%u]: %pR\n", i, res);
1538  *
1539  *      // Without index
1540  *      pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res)
1541  *              _do_something_(res);
1542  */
1543 #define pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, ...)                        \
1544         CONCATENATE(__pci_bus_for_each_res, COUNT_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__))    \
1545                     (bus, res, __VA_ARGS__)
1546 
1547 int __must_check pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
1548                         struct resource *res, resource_size_t size,
1549                         resource_size_t align, resource_size_t min,
1550                         unsigned long type_mask,
1551                         resource_alignf alignf,
1552                         void *alignf_data);
1553 
1554 
1555 int pci_register_io_range(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, phys_addr_t addr,
1556                         resource_size_t size);
1557 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr);
1558 phys_addr_t pci_pio_to_address(unsigned long pio);
1559 int pci_remap_iospace(const struct resource *res, phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1560 int devm_pci_remap_iospace(struct device *dev, const struct resource *res,
1561                            phys_addr_t phys_addr);
1562 void pci_unmap_iospace(struct resource *res);
1563 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfgspace(struct device *dev,
1564                                       resource_size_t offset,
1565                                       resource_size_t size);
1566 void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(struct device *dev,
1567                                           struct resource *res);
1568 
1569 static inline pci_bus_addr_t pci_bus_address(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
1570 {
1571         struct pci_bus_region region;
1572 
1573         pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, &pdev->resource[bar]);
1574         return region.start;
1575 }
1576 
1577 /* Proper probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
1578 int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *, struct module *,
1579                                        const char *mod_name);
1580 
1581 /* pci_register_driver() must be a macro so KBUILD_MODNAME can be expanded */
1582 #define pci_register_driver(driver)             \
1583         __pci_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1584 
1585 void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *dev);
1586 
1587 /**
1588  * module_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1589  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1590  *
1591  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in module
1592  * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
1593  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
1594  */
1595 #define module_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1596         module_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver, pci_unregister_driver)
1597 
1598 /**
1599  * builtin_pci_driver() - Helper macro for registering a PCI driver
1600  * @__pci_driver: pci_driver struct
1601  *
1602  * Helper macro for PCI drivers which do not do anything special in their
1603  * init code. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
1604  * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall(...)
1605  */
1606 #define builtin_pci_driver(__pci_driver) \
1607         builtin_driver(__pci_driver, pci_register_driver)
1608 
1609 struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev);
1610 int pci_add_dynid(struct pci_driver *drv,
1611                   unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
1612                   unsigned int subvendor, unsigned int subdevice,
1613                   unsigned int class, unsigned int class_mask,
1614                   unsigned long driver_data);
1615 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
1616                                          struct pci_dev *dev);
1617 int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
1618                     int pass);
1619 
1620 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1621                   void *userdata);
1622 void pci_walk_bus_locked(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
1623                          void *userdata);
1624 int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev);
1625 unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1626 void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus);
1627 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
1628                                          unsigned long type);
1629 
1630 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE (1 << 0)
1631 #define PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_DECODES (1 << 1)
1632 
1633 int pci_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1634                       unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * Virtual interrupts allow for more interrupts to be allocated
1638  * than the device has interrupts for. These are not programmed
1639  * into the device's MSI-X table and must be handled by some
1640  * other driver means.
1641  */
1642 #define PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL         (1 << 4)
1643 
1644 #define PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES       (PCI_IRQ_INTX | PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX)
1645 
1646 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
1647 
1648 struct msix_entry {
1649         u32     vector; /* Kernel uses to write allocated vector */
1650         u16     entry;  /* Driver uses to specify entry, OS writes */
1651 };
1652 
1653 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1654 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1655 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1656 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev);
1657 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev);
1658 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
1659 int pci_msi_enabled(void);
1660 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev);
1661 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1662                           int minvec, int maxvec);
1663 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1664                                         struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1665 {
1666         int rc = pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, nvec, nvec);
1667         if (rc < 0)
1668                 return rc;
1669         return 0;
1670 }
1671 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1672                           unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags);
1673 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1674                                    unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1675                                    struct irq_affinity *affd);
1676 
1677 bool pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(struct pci_dev *dev);
1678 struct msi_map pci_msix_alloc_irq_at(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int index,
1679                                      const struct irq_affinity_desc *affdesc);
1680 void pci_msix_free_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_map map);
1681 
1682 void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev);
1683 int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr);
1684 const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev, int vec);
1685 
1686 #else
1687 static inline int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1688 static inline void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1689 static inline int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -ENOSYS; }
1690 static inline void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1691 static inline void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1692 static inline int pci_msi_enabled(void) { return 0; }
1693 static inline int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1694 { return -ENOSYS; }
1695 static inline int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1696                         struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec, int maxvec)
1697 { return -ENOSYS; }
1698 static inline int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
1699                         struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
1700 { return -ENOSYS; }
1701 
1702 static inline int
1703 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1704                                unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1705                                struct irq_affinity *aff_desc)
1706 {
1707         if ((flags & PCI_IRQ_INTX) && min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq)
1708                 return 1;
1709         return -ENOSPC;
1710 }
1711 static inline int
1712 pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1713                       unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags)
1714 {
1715         return pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1716                                               flags, NULL);
1717 }
1718 
1719 static inline bool pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(struct pci_dev *dev)
1720 { return false; }
1721 static inline struct msi_map pci_msix_alloc_irq_at(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int index,
1722                                                    const struct irq_affinity_desc *affdesc)
1723 {
1724         struct msi_map map = { .index = -ENOSYS, };
1725 
1726         return map;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static inline void pci_msix_free_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_map map)
1730 {
1731 }
1732 
1733 static inline void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1734 {
1735 }
1736 
1737 static inline int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1738 {
1739         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1740                 return -EINVAL;
1741         return dev->irq;
1742 }
1743 static inline const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1744                 int vec)
1745 {
1746         return cpu_possible_mask;
1747 }
1748 #endif
1749 
1750 /**
1751  * pci_irqd_intx_xlate() - Translate PCI INTx value to an IRQ domain hwirq
1752  * @d: the INTx IRQ domain
1753  * @node: the DT node for the device whose interrupt we're translating
1754  * @intspec: the interrupt specifier data from the DT
1755  * @intsize: the number of entries in @intspec
1756  * @out_hwirq: pointer at which to write the hwirq number
1757  * @out_type: pointer at which to write the interrupt type
1758  *
1759  * Translate a PCI INTx interrupt number from device tree in the range 1-4, as
1760  * stored in the standard PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN register, to a value in the range
1761  * 0-3 suitable for use in a 4 entry IRQ domain. That is, subtract one from the
1762  * INTx value to obtain the hwirq number.
1763  *
1764  * Returns 0 on success, or -EINVAL if the interrupt specifier is out of range.
1765  */
1766 static inline int pci_irqd_intx_xlate(struct irq_domain *d,
1767                                       struct device_node *node,
1768                                       const u32 *intspec,
1769                                       unsigned int intsize,
1770                                       unsigned long *out_hwirq,
1771                                       unsigned int *out_type)
1772 {
1773         const u32 intx = intspec[0];
1774 
1775         if (intx < PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA || intx > PCI_INTERRUPT_INTD)
1776                 return -EINVAL;
1777 
1778         *out_hwirq = intx - PCI_INTERRUPT_INTA;
1779         return 0;
1780 }
1781 
1782 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS
1783 extern bool pcie_ports_disabled;
1784 extern bool pcie_ports_native;
1785 #else
1786 #define pcie_ports_disabled     true
1787 #define pcie_ports_native       false
1788 #endif
1789 
1790 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S             (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) /* Upstr/dwnstr L0s */
1791 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1              BIT(2)  /* L1 state */
1792 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_1            BIT(3)  /* ASPM L1.1 state */
1793 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_2            BIT(4)  /* ASPM L1.2 state */
1794 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM      BIT(5)  /* PCI-PM L1.1 state */
1795 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM      BIT(6)  /* PCI-PM L1.2 state */
1796 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_ASPM_ALL        (PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S            |\
1797                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1             |\
1798                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_1           |\
1799                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_2           |\
1800                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM     |\
1801                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM)
1802 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM           BIT(7)
1803 #define PCIE_LINK_STATE_ALL             (PCIE_LINK_STATE_ASPM_ALL       |\
1804                                          PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM)
1805 
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1807 int pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
1808 int pci_disable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
1809 int pci_enable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
1810 int pci_enable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state);
1811 void pcie_no_aspm(void);
1812 bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void);
1813 bool pcie_aspm_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1814 #else
1815 static inline int pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
1816 { return 0; }
1817 static inline int pci_disable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
1818 { return 0; }
1819 static inline int pci_enable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
1820 { return 0; }
1821 static inline int pci_enable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
1822 { return 0; }
1823 static inline void pcie_no_aspm(void) { }
1824 static inline bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void) { return false; }
1825 static inline bool pcie_aspm_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return false; }
1826 #endif
1827 
1828 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1829 bool pci_aer_available(void);
1830 #else
1831 static inline bool pci_aer_available(void) { return false; }
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 bool pci_ats_disabled(void);
1835 
1836 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PTM
1837 int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity);
1838 void pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev);
1839 bool pcie_ptm_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev);
1840 #else
1841 static inline int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
1842 { return -EINVAL; }
1843 static inline void pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1844 static inline bool pcie_ptm_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
1845 { return false; }
1846 #endif
1847 
1848 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1849 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1850 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1851 
1852 void pci_dev_lock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1853 int pci_dev_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1854 void pci_dev_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev);
1855 DEFINE_GUARD(pci_dev, struct pci_dev *, pci_dev_lock(_T), pci_dev_unlock(_T))
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * PCI domain support.  Sometimes called PCI segment (eg by ACPI),
1859  * a PCI domain is defined to be a set of PCI buses which share
1860  * configuration space.
1861  */
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
1863 extern int pci_domains_supported;
1864 #else
1865 enum { pci_domains_supported = 0 };
1866 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1867 static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
1868 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS */
1869 
1870 /*
1871  * Generic implementation for PCI domain support. If your
1872  * architecture does not need custom management of PCI
1873  * domains then this implementation will be used
1874  */
1875 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
1876 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1877 {
1878         return bus->domain_nr;
1879 }
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1881 int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus);
1882 #else
1883 static inline int acpi_pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
1884 { return 0; }
1885 #endif
1886 int pci_bus_find_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent);
1887 void pci_bus_release_domain_nr(struct device *parent, int domain_nr);
1888 #endif
1889 
1890 /* Some architectures require additional setup to direct VGA traffic */
1891 typedef int (*arch_set_vga_state_t)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
1892                                     unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags);
1893 void pci_register_set_vga_state(arch_set_vga_state_t func);
1894 
1895 static inline int
1896 pci_request_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1897 {
1898         return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1899                             pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO), name);
1900 }
1901 
1902 static inline void
1903 pci_release_io_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1904 {
1905         return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1906                             pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO));
1907 }
1908 
1909 static inline int
1910 pci_request_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *name)
1911 {
1912         return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev,
1913                             pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM), name);
1914 }
1915 
1916 static inline void
1917 pci_release_mem_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1918 {
1919         return pci_release_selected_regions(pdev,
1920                             pci_select_bars(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM));
1921 }
1922 
1923 #else /* CONFIG_PCI is not enabled */
1924 
1925 static inline void pci_set_flags(int flags) { }
1926 static inline void pci_add_flags(int flags) { }
1927 static inline void pci_clear_flags(int flags) { }
1928 static inline int pci_has_flag(int flag) { return 0; }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  * If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
1932  * these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
1933  */
1934 #define _PCI_NOP(o, s, t) \
1935         static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s(struct pci_dev *dev, \
1936                                                 int where, t val) \
1937                 { return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
1938 
1939 #define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o, x)      _PCI_NOP(o, byte, u8 x) \
1940                                 _PCI_NOP(o, word, u16 x) \
1941                                 _PCI_NOP(o, dword, u32 x)
1942 _PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
1943 _PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)
1944 
1945 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_device(unsigned int vendor,
1946                                              unsigned int device,
1947                                              struct pci_dev *from)
1948 { return NULL; }
1949 
1950 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_subsys(unsigned int vendor,
1951                                              unsigned int device,
1952                                              unsigned int ss_vendor,
1953                                              unsigned int ss_device,
1954                                              struct pci_dev *from)
1955 { return NULL; }
1956 
1957 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_class(unsigned int class,
1958                                             struct pci_dev *from)
1959 { return NULL; }
1960 
1961 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_base_class(unsigned int class,
1962                                                  struct pci_dev *from)
1963 { return NULL; }
1964 
1965 static inline int pci_dev_present(const struct pci_device_id *ids)
1966 { return 0; }
1967 
1968 #define no_pci_devices()        (1)
1969 #define pci_dev_put(dev)        do { } while (0)
1970 
1971 static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1972 static inline void pci_clear_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1973 static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
1974 static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1975 static inline int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return -EIO; }
1976 static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i)
1977 { return -EBUSY; }
1978 static inline int __must_check __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv,
1979                                                      struct module *owner,
1980                                                      const char *mod_name)
1981 { return 0; }
1982 static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
1983 { return 0; }
1984 static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
1985 static inline u8 pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1986 { return 0; }
1987 static inline u8 pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 post, int cap)
1988 { return 0; }
1989 static inline u16 pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
1990 { return 0; }
1991 
1992 static inline u64 pci_get_dsn(struct pci_dev *dev)
1993 { return 0; }
1994 
1995 /* Power management related routines */
1996 static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1997 static inline void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
1998 static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
1999 { return 0; }
2000 static inline int pci_set_power_state_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
2001 { return 0; }
2002 static inline int pci_wake_from_d3(struct pci_dev *dev, bool enable)
2003 { return 0; }
2004 static inline pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
2005                                            pm_message_t state)
2006 { return PCI_D0; }
2007 static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state,
2008                                   int enable)
2009 { return 0; }
2010 
2011 static inline struct resource *pci_find_resource(struct pci_dev *dev,
2012                                                  struct resource *res)
2013 { return NULL; }
2014 static inline int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *res_name)
2015 { return -EIO; }
2016 static inline void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2017 
2018 static inline int pci_register_io_range(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
2019                                         phys_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size)
2020 { return -EINVAL; }
2021 
2022 static inline unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr) { return -1; }
2023 
2024 static inline struct pci_bus *pci_find_next_bus(const struct pci_bus *from)
2025 { return NULL; }
2026 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_slot(struct pci_bus *bus,
2027                                                 unsigned int devfn)
2028 { return NULL; }
2029 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(int domain,
2030                                         unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
2031 { return NULL; }
2032 
2033 static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus) { return 0; }
2034 static inline struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }
2035 
2036 #define dev_is_pci(d) (false)
2037 #define dev_is_pf(d) (false)
2038 static inline bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags)
2039 { return false; }
2040 static inline int pci_irqd_intx_xlate(struct irq_domain *d,
2041                                       struct device_node *node,
2042                                       const u32 *intspec,
2043                                       unsigned int intsize,
2044                                       unsigned long *out_hwirq,
2045                                       unsigned int *out_type)
2046 { return -EINVAL; }
2047 
2048 static inline const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
2049                                                          struct pci_dev *dev)
2050 { return NULL; }
2051 static inline bool pci_ats_disabled(void) { return true; }
2052 
2053 static inline int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
2054 {
2055         return -EINVAL;
2056 }
2057 
2058 static inline int
2059 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
2060                                unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
2061                                struct irq_affinity *aff_desc)
2062 {
2063         return -ENOSPC;
2064 }
2065 static inline int
2066 pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
2067                       unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags)
2068 {
2069         return -ENOSPC;
2070 }
2071 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2072 
2073 /* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */
2074 
2075 #include <asm/pci.h>
2076 
2077 /*
2078  * pci_mmap_resource_range() maps a specific BAR, and vm->vm_pgoff
2079  * is expected to be an offset within that region.
2080  *
2081  */
2082 int pci_mmap_resource_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
2083                             struct vm_area_struct *vma,
2084                             enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
2085 
2086 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_wc
2087 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_wc()          0
2088 #endif
2089 
2090 #ifndef arch_can_pci_mmap_io
2091 #define arch_can_pci_mmap_io()          0
2092 #define pci_iobar_pfn(pdev, bar, vma) (-EINVAL)
2093 #else
2094 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
2095 #endif
2096 
2097 #ifndef pci_root_bus_fwnode
2098 #define pci_root_bus_fwnode(bus)        NULL
2099 #endif
2100 
2101 /*
2102  * These helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
2103  * for accessing popular PCI BAR info
2104  */
2105 #define pci_resource_n(dev, bar)        (&(dev)->resource[(bar)])
2106 #define pci_resource_start(dev, bar)    (pci_resource_n(dev, bar)->start)
2107 #define pci_resource_end(dev, bar)      (pci_resource_n(dev, bar)->end)
2108 #define pci_resource_flags(dev, bar)    (pci_resource_n(dev, bar)->flags)
2109 #define pci_resource_len(dev,bar)                                       \
2110         (pci_resource_end((dev), (bar)) ?                               \
2111          resource_size(pci_resource_n((dev), (bar))) : 0)
2112 
2113 #define __pci_dev_for_each_res0(dev, res, ...)                            \
2114         for (unsigned int __b = 0;                                        \
2115              __b < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES && (res = pci_resource_n(dev, __b)); \
2116              __b++)
2117 
2118 #define __pci_dev_for_each_res1(dev, res, __b)                            \
2119         for (__b = 0;                                                     \
2120              __b < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES && (res = pci_resource_n(dev, __b)); \
2121              __b++)
2122 
2123 #define pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, res, ...)                        \
2124         CONCATENATE(__pci_dev_for_each_res, COUNT_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__))    \
2125                     (dev, res, __VA_ARGS__)
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
2129  * driver-specific data.  They are really just a wrapper around
2130  * the generic device structure functions of these calls.
2131  */
2132 static inline void *pci_get_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2133 {
2134         return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2135 }
2136 
2137 static inline void pci_set_drvdata(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
2138 {
2139         dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
2140 }
2141 
2142 static inline const char *pci_name(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
2143 {
2144         return dev_name(&pdev->dev);
2145 }
2146 
2147 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
2148                           const struct resource *rsrc,
2149                           resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end);
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
2153  * For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
2154  * generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
2155  * fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
2156  */
2157 
2158 struct pci_fixup {
2159         u16 vendor;                     /* Or PCI_ANY_ID */
2160         u16 device;                     /* Or PCI_ANY_ID */
2161         u32 class;                      /* Or PCI_ANY_ID */
2162         unsigned int class_shift;       /* should be 0, 8, 16 */
2163 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
2164         int hook_offset;
2165 #else
2166         void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
2167 #endif
2168 };
2169 
2170 enum pci_fixup_pass {
2171         pci_fixup_early,        /* Before probing BARs */
2172         pci_fixup_header,       /* After reading configuration header */
2173         pci_fixup_final,        /* Final phase of device fixups */
2174         pci_fixup_enable,       /* pci_enable_device() time */
2175         pci_fixup_resume,       /* pci_device_resume() */
2176         pci_fixup_suspend,      /* pci_device_suspend() */
2177         pci_fixup_resume_early, /* pci_device_resume_early() */
2178         pci_fixup_suspend_late, /* pci_device_suspend_late() */
2179 };
2180 
2181 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
2182 #define ___DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,  \
2183                                     class_shift, hook)                  \
2184         __ADDRESSABLE(hook)                                             \
2185         asm(".section " #sec ", \"a\"                           \n"     \
2186             ".balign    16                                      \n"     \
2187             ".short "   #vendor ", " #device "                  \n"     \
2188             ".long "    #class ", " #class_shift "              \n"     \
2189             ".long "    #hook " - .                             \n"     \
2190             ".previous                                          \n");
2191 
2192 /*
2193  * Clang's LTO may rename static functions in C, but has no way to
2194  * handle such renamings when referenced from inline asm. To work
2195  * around this, create global C stubs for these cases.
2196  */
2197 #ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
2198 #define __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,   \
2199                                   class_shift, hook, stub)              \
2200         void stub(struct pci_dev *dev);                                 \
2201         void stub(struct pci_dev *dev)                                  \
2202         {                                                               \
2203                 hook(dev);                                              \
2204         }                                                               \
2205         ___DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,  \
2206                                   class_shift, stub)
2207 #else
2208 #define __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,   \
2209                                   class_shift, hook, stub)              \
2210         ___DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,  \
2211                                   class_shift, hook)
2212 #endif
2213 
2214 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,     \
2215                                   class_shift, hook)                    \
2216         __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,   \
2217                                   class_shift, hook, __UNIQUE_ID(hook))
2218 #else
2219 /* Anonymous variables would be nice... */
2220 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(section, name, vendor, device, class, \
2221                                   class_shift, hook)                    \
2222         static const struct pci_fixup __PASTE(__pci_fixup_##name,__LINE__) __used       \
2223         __attribute__((__section__(#section), aligned((sizeof(void *)))))    \
2224                 = { vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook };
2225 #endif
2226 
2227 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(vendor, device, class,            \
2228                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2229         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,                     \
2230                 hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2231 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(vendor, device, class,           \
2232                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2233         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,                    \
2234                 hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2235 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(vendor, device, class,            \
2236                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2237         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,                     \
2238                 hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2239 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_ENABLE(vendor, device, class,           \
2240                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2241         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,                    \
2242                 hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2243 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME(vendor, device, class,           \
2244                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2245         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,                    \
2246                 resume##hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2247 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, class,     \
2248                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2249         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,              \
2250                 resume_early##hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2251 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND(vendor, device, class,          \
2252                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2253         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,                   \
2254                 suspend##hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2255 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, class,     \
2256                                          class_shift, hook)             \
2257         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,              \
2258                 suspend_late##hook, vendor, device, class, class_shift, hook)
2259 
2260 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)                   \
2261         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_early,                     \
2262                 hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2263 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(vendor, device, hook)                  \
2264         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_header,                    \
2265                 hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2266 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(vendor, device, hook)                   \
2267         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_final,                     \
2268                 hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2269 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(vendor, device, hook)                  \
2270         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_enable,                    \
2271                 hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2272 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(vendor, device, hook)                  \
2273         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume,                    \
2274                 resume##hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2275 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME_EARLY(vendor, device, hook)            \
2276         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_resume_early,              \
2277                 resume_early##hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2278 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(vendor, device, hook)                 \
2279         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend,                   \
2280                 suspend##hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2281 #define DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND_LATE(vendor, device, hook)            \
2282         DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(.pci_fixup_suspend_late,              \
2283                 suspend_late##hook, vendor, device, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, hook)
2284 
2285 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
2286 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev);
2287 #else
2288 static inline void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass,
2289                                     struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2290 #endif
2291 
2292 void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
2293 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
2294 void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
2295 int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, const char *name);
2296 int pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask,
2297                                    const char *name);
2298 void pcim_iounmap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask);
2299 void __iomem *pcim_iomap_range(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
2300                                 unsigned long offset, unsigned long len);
2301 
2302 extern int pci_pci_problems;
2303 #define PCIPCI_FAIL             1       /* No PCI PCI DMA */
2304 #define PCIPCI_TRITON           2
2305 #define PCIPCI_NATOMA           4
2306 #define PCIPCI_VIAETBF          8
2307 #define PCIPCI_VSFX             16
2308 #define PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK         32      /* Need low latency setting */
2309 #define PCIAGP_FAIL             64      /* No PCI to AGP DMA */
2310 
2311 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size;
2312 extern unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size;
2313 extern u8 pci_dfl_cache_line_size;
2314 extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
2315 
2316 /* Architecture-specific versions may override these (weak) */
2317 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
2318 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
2319 int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
2320                                  enum pcie_reset_state state);
2321 int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev);
2322 void pcibios_release_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
2323 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2324 void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active);
2325 #else
2326 static inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active) {}
2327 #endif
2328 int pcibios_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
2329 void pcibios_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
2330 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void);
2331 
2332 #if !defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) && !defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
2333 extern int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev);
2334 extern void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev);
2335 #endif
2336 
2337 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_MCFG)
2338 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void);
2339 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void);
2340 #else
2341 static inline void pci_mmcfg_early_init(void) { }
2342 static inline void pci_mmcfg_late_init(void) { }
2343 #endif
2344 
2345 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void);
2346 
2347 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
2348 void __iomem *pci_ioremap_wc_bar(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar);
2349 
2350 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
2351 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
2352 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
2353 int pci_iov_vf_id(struct pci_dev *dev);
2354 void *pci_iov_get_pf_drvdata(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_driver *pf_driver);
2355 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
2356 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
2357 
2358 int pci_iov_sysfs_link(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev *virtfn, int id);
2359 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
2360 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id);
2361 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev);
2362 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev);
2363 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs);
2364 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev);
2365 int pci_sriov_configure_simple(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
2366 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
2367 void pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe);
2368 
2369 /* Arch may override these (weak) */
2370 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs);
2371 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev);
2372 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno);
2373 #else
2374 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
2375 {
2376         return -ENOSYS;
2377 }
2378 static inline int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
2379 {
2380         return -ENOSYS;
2381 }
2382 
2383 static inline int pci_iov_vf_id(struct pci_dev *dev)
2384 {
2385         return -ENOSYS;
2386 }
2387 
2388 static inline void *pci_iov_get_pf_drvdata(struct pci_dev *dev,
2389                                            struct pci_driver *pf_driver)
2390 {
2391         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2392 }
2393 
2394 static inline int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
2395 { return -ENODEV; }
2396 
2397 static inline int pci_iov_sysfs_link(struct pci_dev *dev,
2398                                      struct pci_dev *virtfn, int id)
2399 {
2400         return -ENODEV;
2401 }
2402 static inline int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
2403 {
2404         return -ENOSYS;
2405 }
2406 static inline void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev,
2407                                          int id) { }
2408 static inline void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
2409 static inline int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
2410 static inline int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
2411 { return 0; }
2412 static inline int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
2413 { return 0; }
2414 static inline int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
2415 { return 0; }
2416 #define pci_sriov_configure_simple      NULL
2417 static inline resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
2418 { return 0; }
2419 static inline void pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe) { }
2420 #endif
2421 
2422 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
2423 void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
2424 void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot);
2425 #endif
2426 
2427 /**
2428  * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
2429  * @dev: PCI device
2430  *
2431  * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
2432  * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
2433  * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
2434  * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
2435  * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
2436  * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
2437  */
2438 static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
2439 {
2440         return dev->pcie_cap;
2441 }
2442 
2443 /**
2444  * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
2445  * @dev: PCI device
2446  *
2447  * Returns: true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
2448  */
2449 static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
2450 {
2451         return pci_pcie_cap(dev);
2452 }
2453 
2454 /**
2455  * pcie_caps_reg - get the PCIe Capabilities Register
2456  * @dev: PCI device
2457  */
2458 static inline u16 pcie_caps_reg(const struct pci_dev *dev)
2459 {
2460         return dev->pcie_flags_reg;
2461 }
2462 
2463 /**
2464  * pci_pcie_type - get the PCIe device/port type
2465  * @dev: PCI device
2466  */
2467 static inline int pci_pcie_type(const struct pci_dev *dev)
2468 {
2469         return (pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
2470 }
2471 
2472 /**
2473  * pcie_find_root_port - Get the PCIe root port device
2474  * @dev: PCI device
2475  *
2476  * Traverse up the parent chain and return the PCIe Root Port PCI Device
2477  * for a given PCI/PCIe Device.
2478  */
2479 static inline struct pci_dev *pcie_find_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev)
2480 {
2481         while (dev) {
2482                 if (pci_is_pcie(dev) &&
2483                     pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
2484                         return dev;
2485                 dev = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
2486         }
2487 
2488         return NULL;
2489 }
2490 
2491 static inline bool pci_dev_is_disconnected(const struct pci_dev *dev)
2492 {
2493         /*
2494          * error_state is set in pci_dev_set_io_state() using xchg/cmpxchg()
2495          * and read w/o common lock. READ_ONCE() ensures compiler cannot cache
2496          * the value (e.g. inside the loop in pci_dev_wait()).
2497          */
2498         return READ_ONCE(dev->error_state) == pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
2499 }
2500 
2501 void pci_request_acs(void);
2502 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
2503 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
2504                           struct pci_dev *end, u16 acs_flags);
2505 int pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 cap_mask);
2506 
2507 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT                    0x80    /* Large Resource Data Type */
2508 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x)              ((x) | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
2509 
2510 /* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
2511 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING          0x02    /* Identifier String */
2512 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA            0x10    /* Read-Only Data */
2513 #define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA            0x11    /* Read-Write Data */
2514 
2515 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING          PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
2516 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA            PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
2517 #define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA            PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
2518 
2519 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO       "PN"
2520 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_SERIALNO     "SN"
2521 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID       "MN"
2522 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0      "V0"
2523 #define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_CHKSUM       "RV"
2524 
2525 /**
2526  * pci_vpd_alloc - Allocate buffer and read VPD into it
2527  * @dev: PCI device
2528  * @size: pointer to field where VPD length is returned
2529  *
2530  * Returns pointer to allocated buffer or an ERR_PTR in case of failure
2531  */
2532 void *pci_vpd_alloc(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int *size);
2533 
2534 /**
2535  * pci_vpd_find_id_string - Locate id string in VPD
2536  * @buf: Pointer to buffered VPD data
2537  * @len: The length of the buffer area in which to search
2538  * @size: Pointer to field where length of id string is returned
2539  *
2540  * Returns the index of the id string or -ENOENT if not found.
2541  */
2542 int pci_vpd_find_id_string(const u8 *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned int *size);
2543 
2544 /**
2545  * pci_vpd_find_ro_info_keyword - Locate info field keyword in VPD RO section
2546  * @buf: Pointer to buffered VPD data
2547  * @len: The length of the buffer area in which to search
2548  * @kw: The keyword to search for
2549  * @size: Pointer to field where length of found keyword data is returned
2550  *
2551  * Returns the index of the information field keyword data or -ENOENT if
2552  * not found.
2553  */
2554 int pci_vpd_find_ro_info_keyword(const void *buf, unsigned int len,
2555                                  const char *kw, unsigned int *size);
2556 
2557 /**
2558  * pci_vpd_check_csum - Check VPD checksum
2559  * @buf: Pointer to buffered VPD data
2560  * @len: VPD size
2561  *
2562  * Returns 1 if VPD has no checksum, otherwise 0 or an errno
2563  */
2564 int pci_vpd_check_csum(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
2565 
2566 /* PCI <-> OF binding helpers */
2567 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
2568 struct device_node;
2569 struct irq_domain;
2570 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2571 bool pci_host_of_has_msi_map(struct device *dev);
2572 
2573 /* Arch may override this (weak) */
2574 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus);
2575 
2576 #else   /* CONFIG_OF */
2577 static inline struct irq_domain *
2578 pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2579 static inline bool pci_host_of_has_msi_map(struct device *dev) { return false; }
2580 #endif  /* CONFIG_OF */
2581 
2582 static inline struct device_node *
2583 pci_device_to_OF_node(const struct pci_dev *pdev)
2584 {
2585         return pdev ? pdev->dev.of_node : NULL;
2586 }
2587 
2588 static inline struct device_node *pci_bus_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
2589 {
2590         return bus ? bus->dev.of_node : NULL;
2591 }
2592 
2593 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
2594 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus);
2595 
2596 void
2597 pci_msi_register_fwnode_provider(struct fwnode_handle *(*fn)(struct device *));
2598 bool pci_pr3_present(struct pci_dev *pdev);
2599 #else
2600 static inline struct irq_domain *
2601 pci_host_bridge_acpi_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus) { return NULL; }
2602 static inline bool pci_pr3_present(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return false; }
2603 #endif
2604 
2605 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
2606 static inline struct eeh_dev *pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2607 {
2608         return pdev->dev.archdata.edev;
2609 }
2610 #endif
2611 
2612 void pci_add_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 devfn_from, unsigned nr_devfns);
2613 bool pci_devs_are_dma_aliases(struct pci_dev *dev1, struct pci_dev *dev2);
2614 int pci_for_each_dma_alias(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2615                            int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2616                                      u16 alias, void *data), void *data);
2617 
2618 /* Helper functions for operation of device flag */
2619 static inline void pci_set_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2620 {
2621         pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2622 }
2623 static inline void pci_clear_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2624 {
2625         pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2626 }
2627 static inline bool pci_is_dev_assigned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2628 {
2629         return (pdev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED) == PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED;
2630 }
2631 
2632 /**
2633  * pci_ari_enabled - query ARI forwarding status
2634  * @bus: the PCI bus
2635  *
2636  * Returns true if ARI forwarding is enabled.
2637  */
2638 static inline bool pci_ari_enabled(struct pci_bus *bus)
2639 {
2640         return bus->self && bus->self->ari_enabled;
2641 }
2642 
2643 /**
2644  * pci_is_thunderbolt_attached - whether device is on a Thunderbolt daisy chain
2645  * @pdev: PCI device to check
2646  *
2647  * Walk upwards from @pdev and check for each encountered bridge if it's part
2648  * of a Thunderbolt controller.  Reaching the host bridge means @pdev is not
2649  * Thunderbolt-attached.  (But rather soldered to the mainboard usually.)
2650  */
2651 static inline bool pci_is_thunderbolt_attached(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2652 {
2653         struct pci_dev *parent = pdev;
2654 
2655         if (pdev->is_thunderbolt)
2656                 return true;
2657 
2658         while ((parent = pci_upstream_bridge(parent)))
2659                 if (parent->is_thunderbolt)
2660                         return true;
2661 
2662         return false;
2663 }
2664 
2665 #if defined(CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS) || defined(CONFIG_EEH)
2666 void pci_uevent_ers(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum  pci_ers_result err_type);
2667 #endif
2668 
2669 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
2670 
2671 #define pci_printk(level, pdev, fmt, arg...) \
2672         dev_printk(level, &(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2673 
2674 #define pci_emerg(pdev, fmt, arg...)    dev_emerg(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2675 #define pci_alert(pdev, fmt, arg...)    dev_alert(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2676 #define pci_crit(pdev, fmt, arg...)     dev_crit(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2677 #define pci_err(pdev, fmt, arg...)      dev_err(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2678 #define pci_warn(pdev, fmt, arg...)     dev_warn(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2679 #define pci_warn_once(pdev, fmt, arg...) dev_warn_once(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2680 #define pci_notice(pdev, fmt, arg...)   dev_notice(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2681 #define pci_info(pdev, fmt, arg...)     dev_info(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2682 #define pci_dbg(pdev, fmt, arg...)      dev_dbg(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2683 
2684 #define pci_notice_ratelimited(pdev, fmt, arg...) \
2685         dev_notice_ratelimited(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2686 
2687 #define pci_info_ratelimited(pdev, fmt, arg...) \
2688         dev_info_ratelimited(&(pdev)->dev, fmt, ##arg)
2689 
2690 #define pci_WARN(pdev, condition, fmt, arg...) \
2691         WARN(condition, "%s %s: " fmt, \
2692              dev_driver_string(&(pdev)->dev), pci_name(pdev), ##arg)
2693 
2694 #define pci_WARN_ONCE(pdev, condition, fmt, arg...) \
2695         WARN_ONCE(condition, "%s %s: " fmt, \
2696                   dev_driver_string(&(pdev)->dev), pci_name(pdev), ##arg)
2697 
2698 #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
2699 

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