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Linux/include/media/v4l2-vp9.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2 /*
  3  * Helper functions for vp9 codecs.
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Collabora, Ltd.
  6  *
  7  * Author: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
  8  */
  9 
 10 #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_VP9_H
 11 #define _MEDIA_V4L2_VP9_H
 12 
 13 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
 14 
 15 /**
 16  * struct v4l2_vp9_frame_mv_context - motion vector-related probabilities
 17  *
 18  * @joint: motion vector joint probabilities.
 19  * @sign: motion vector sign probabilities.
 20  * @classes: motion vector class probabilities.
 21  * @class0_bit: motion vector class0 bit probabilities.
 22  * @bits: motion vector bits probabilities.
 23  * @class0_fr: motion vector class0 fractional bit probabilities.
 24  * @fr: motion vector fractional bit probabilities.
 25  * @class0_hp: motion vector class0 high precision fractional bit probabilities.
 26  * @hp: motion vector high precision fractional bit probabilities.
 27  *
 28  * A member of v4l2_vp9_frame_context.
 29  */
 30 struct v4l2_vp9_frame_mv_context {
 31         u8 joint[3];
 32         u8 sign[2];
 33         u8 classes[2][10];
 34         u8 class0_bit[2];
 35         u8 bits[2][10];
 36         u8 class0_fr[2][2][3];
 37         u8 fr[2][3];
 38         u8 class0_hp[2];
 39         u8 hp[2];
 40 };
 41 
 42 /**
 43  * struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context - frame probabilities, including motion-vector related
 44  *
 45  * @tx8: TX 8x8 probabilities.
 46  * @tx16: TX 16x16 probabilities.
 47  * @tx32: TX 32x32 probabilities.
 48  * @coef: coefficient probabilities.
 49  * @skip: skip probabilities.
 50  * @inter_mode: inter mode probabilities.
 51  * @interp_filter: interpolation filter probabilities.
 52  * @is_inter: is inter-block probabilities.
 53  * @comp_mode: compound prediction mode probabilities.
 54  * @single_ref: single ref probabilities.
 55  * @comp_ref: compound ref probabilities.
 56  * @y_mode: Y prediction mode probabilities.
 57  * @uv_mode: UV prediction mode probabilities.
 58  * @partition: partition probabilities.
 59  * @mv: motion vector probabilities.
 60  *
 61  * Drivers which need to keep track of frame context(s) can use this struct.
 62  * The members correspond to probability tables, which are specified only implicitly in the
 63  * vp9 spec. Section 10.5 "Default probability tables" contains all the types of involved
 64  * tables, i.e. the actual tables are of the same kind, and when they are reset (which is
 65  * mandated by the spec sometimes) they are overwritten with values from the default tables.
 66  */
 67 struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context {
 68         u8 tx8[2][1];
 69         u8 tx16[2][2];
 70         u8 tx32[2][3];
 71         u8 coef[4][2][2][6][6][3];
 72         u8 skip[3];
 73         u8 inter_mode[7][3];
 74         u8 interp_filter[4][2];
 75         u8 is_inter[4];
 76         u8 comp_mode[5];
 77         u8 single_ref[5][2];
 78         u8 comp_ref[5];
 79         u8 y_mode[4][9];
 80         u8 uv_mode[10][9];
 81         u8 partition[16][3];
 82 
 83         struct v4l2_vp9_frame_mv_context mv;
 84 };
 85 
 86 /**
 87  * struct v4l2_vp9_frame_symbol_counts - pointers to arrays of symbol counts
 88  *
 89  * @partition: partition counts.
 90  * @skip: skip counts.
 91  * @intra_inter: is inter-block counts.
 92  * @tx32p: TX32 counts.
 93  * @tx16p: TX16 counts.
 94  * @tx8p: TX8 counts.
 95  * @y_mode: Y prediction mode counts.
 96  * @uv_mode: UV prediction mode counts.
 97  * @comp: compound prediction mode counts.
 98  * @comp_ref: compound ref counts.
 99  * @single_ref: single ref counts.
100  * @mv_mode: inter mode counts.
101  * @filter: interpolation filter counts.
102  * @mv_joint: motion vector joint counts.
103  * @sign: motion vector sign counts.
104  * @classes: motion vector class counts.
105  * @class0: motion vector class0 bit counts.
106  * @bits: motion vector bits counts.
107  * @class0_fp: motion vector class0 fractional bit counts.
108  * @fp: motion vector fractional bit counts.
109  * @class0_hp: motion vector class0 high precision fractional bit counts.
110  * @hp: motion vector high precision fractional bit counts.
111  * @coeff: coefficient counts.
112  * @eob: eob counts
113  *
114  * The fields correspond to what is specified in section 8.3 "Clear counts process" of the spec.
115  * Different pieces of hardware can report the counts in different order, so we cannot rely on
116  * simply overlaying a struct on a relevant block of memory. Instead we provide pointers to
117  * arrays or array of pointers to arrays in case of coeff, or array of pointers for eob.
118  */
119 struct v4l2_vp9_frame_symbol_counts {
120         u32 (*partition)[16][4];
121         u32 (*skip)[3][2];
122         u32 (*intra_inter)[4][2];
123         u32 (*tx32p)[2][4];
124         u32 (*tx16p)[2][4];
125         u32 (*tx8p)[2][2];
126         u32 (*y_mode)[4][10];
127         u32 (*uv_mode)[10][10];
128         u32 (*comp)[5][2];
129         u32 (*comp_ref)[5][2];
130         u32 (*single_ref)[5][2][2];
131         u32 (*mv_mode)[7][4];
132         u32 (*filter)[4][3];
133         u32 (*mv_joint)[4];
134         u32 (*sign)[2][2];
135         u32 (*classes)[2][11];
136         u32 (*class0)[2][2];
137         u32 (*bits)[2][10][2];
138         u32 (*class0_fp)[2][2][4];
139         u32 (*fp)[2][4];
140         u32 (*class0_hp)[2][2];
141         u32 (*hp)[2][2];
142         u32 (*coeff[4][2][2][6][6])[3];
143         u32 *eob[4][2][2][6][6][2];
144 };
145 
146 extern const u8 v4l2_vp9_kf_y_mode_prob[10][10][9]; /* Section 10.4 of the spec */
147 extern const u8 v4l2_vp9_kf_partition_probs[16][3]; /* Section 10.4 of the spec */
148 extern const u8 v4l2_vp9_kf_uv_mode_prob[10][9]; /* Section 10.4 of the spec */
149 extern const struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context v4l2_vp9_default_probs; /* Section 10.5 of the spec */
150 
151 /**
152  * v4l2_vp9_fw_update_probs() - Perform forward update of vp9 probabilities
153  *
154  * @probs: current probabilities values
155  * @deltas: delta values from compressed header
156  * @dec_params: vp9 frame decoding parameters
157  *
158  * This function performs forward updates of probabilities for the vp9 boolean decoder.
159  * The frame header can contain a directive to update the probabilities (deltas), if so, then
160  * the deltas are provided in the header, too. The userspace parses those and passes the said
161  * deltas struct to the kernel.
162  */
163 void v4l2_vp9_fw_update_probs(struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context *probs,
164                               const struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr *deltas,
165                               const struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame *dec_params);
166 
167 /**
168  * v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_ctx() - Reset appropriate frame context
169  *
170  * @dec_params: vp9 frame decoding parameters
171  * @frame_context: array of the 4 frame contexts
172  *
173  * This function resets appropriate frame contexts, based on what's in dec_params.
174  *
175  * Returns the frame context index after the update, which might be reset to zero if
176  * mandated by the spec.
177  */
178 u8 v4l2_vp9_reset_frame_ctx(const struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame *dec_params,
179                             struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context *frame_context);
180 
181 /**
182  * v4l2_vp9_adapt_coef_probs() - Perform backward update of vp9 coefficients probabilities
183  *
184  * @probs: current probabilities values
185  * @counts: values of symbol counts after the current frame has been decoded
186  * @use_128: flag to request that 128 is used as update factor if true, otherwise 112 is used
187  * @frame_is_intra: flag indicating that FrameIsIntra is true
188  *
189  * This function performs backward updates of coefficients probabilities for the vp9 boolean
190  * decoder. After a frame has been decoded the counts of how many times a given symbol has
191  * occurred are known and are used to update the probability of each symbol.
192  */
193 void v4l2_vp9_adapt_coef_probs(struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context *probs,
194                                struct v4l2_vp9_frame_symbol_counts *counts,
195                                bool use_128,
196                                bool frame_is_intra);
197 
198 /**
199  * v4l2_vp9_adapt_noncoef_probs() - Perform backward update of vp9 non-coefficients probabilities
200  *
201  * @probs: current probabilities values
202  * @counts: values of symbol counts after the current frame has been decoded
203  * @reference_mode: specifies the type of inter prediction to be used. See
204  *      &v4l2_vp9_reference_mode for more details
205  * @interpolation_filter: specifies the filter selection used for performing inter prediction.
206  *      See &v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter for more details
207  * @tx_mode: specifies the TX mode. See &v4l2_vp9_tx_mode for more details
208  * @flags: combination of V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_* flags
209  *
210  * This function performs backward updates of non-coefficients probabilities for the vp9 boolean
211  * decoder. After a frame has been decoded the counts of how many times a given symbol has
212  * occurred are known and are used to update the probability of each symbol.
213  */
214 void v4l2_vp9_adapt_noncoef_probs(struct v4l2_vp9_frame_context *probs,
215                                   struct v4l2_vp9_frame_symbol_counts *counts,
216                                   u8 reference_mode, u8 interpolation_filter, u8 tx_mode,
217                                   u32 flags);
218 
219 /**
220  * v4l2_vp9_seg_feat_enabled() - Check if a segmentation feature is enabled
221  *
222  * @feature_enabled: array of 8-bit flags (for all segments)
223  * @feature: id of the feature to check
224  * @segid: id of the segment to look up
225  *
226  * This function returns true if a given feature is active in a given segment.
227  */
228 bool
229 v4l2_vp9_seg_feat_enabled(const u8 *feature_enabled,
230                           unsigned int feature,
231                           unsigned int segid);
232 
233 #endif /* _MEDIA_V4L2_VP9_H */
234 

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