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Linux/include/net/sctp/structs.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
  3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
  4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  7  *
  8  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  9  *
 10  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 11  * email addresses:
 12  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 13  *
 14  * Written or modified by:
 15  *    Randall Stewart       <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
 16  *    Ken Morneau           <kmorneau@cisco.com>
 17  *    Qiaobing Xie          <qxie1@email.mot.com>
 18  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 19  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
 20  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
 21  *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
 22  *    Hui Huang             <hui.huang@nokia.com>
 23  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
 24  *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
 25  *    Dajiang Zhang         <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
 26  *    Ardelle Fan           <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
 27  *    Ryan Layer            <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
 28  *    Anup Pemmaiah         <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
 29  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
 30  */
 31 
 32 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
 33 #define __sctp_structs_h__
 34 
 35 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 36 #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h>
 37 #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h>
 38 #include <linux/socket.h>       /* linux/in.h needs this!!    */
 39 #include <linux/in.h>           /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
 40 #include <linux/in6.h>          /* We get struct in6_addr     */
 41 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
 42 #include <asm/param.h>          /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN.     */
 43 #include <linux/atomic.h>               /* This gets us atomic counters.  */
 44 #include <linux/skbuff.h>       /* We need sk_buff_head. */
 45 #include <linux/workqueue.h>    /* We need tq_struct.    */
 46 #include <linux/sctp.h>         /* We need sctp* header structs.  */
 47 #include <net/sctp/auth.h>      /* We need auth specific structs */
 48 #include <net/ip.h>             /* For inet_skb_parm */
 49 
 50 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
 51  * We should wean ourselves off this.
 52  */
 53 union sctp_addr {
 54         struct sockaddr_in v4;
 55         struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
 56         struct sockaddr sa;
 57 };
 58 
 59 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
 60 struct sctp_globals;
 61 struct sctp_endpoint;
 62 struct sctp_association;
 63 struct sctp_transport;
 64 struct sctp_packet;
 65 struct sctp_chunk;
 66 struct sctp_inq;
 67 struct sctp_outq;
 68 struct sctp_bind_addr;
 69 struct sctp_ulpq;
 70 struct sctp_ep_common;
 71 struct crypto_shash;
 72 struct sctp_stream;
 73 
 74 
 75 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
 76 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
 77 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
 78 #include <net/sctp/stream_interleave.h>
 79 
 80 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
 81 
 82 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
 83         unsigned short  port;
 84         signed char     fastreuse;
 85         signed char     fastreuseport;
 86         kuid_t          fastuid;
 87         struct hlist_node       node;
 88         struct hlist_head       owner;
 89         struct net      *net;
 90 };
 91 
 92 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
 93         spinlock_t      lock;
 94         struct hlist_head       chain;
 95 };
 96 
 97 /* Used for hashing all associations.  */
 98 struct sctp_hashbucket {
 99         rwlock_t        lock;
100         struct hlist_head       chain;
101 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
102 
103 
104 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
105 extern struct sctp_globals {
106         /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
107          * family that we support.
108          */
109         struct list_head address_families;
110 
111         /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
112         struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
113         /* This is the sctp port control hash.  */
114         struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
115         /* This is the hash of all transports. */
116         struct rhltable transport_hashtable;
117 
118         /* Sizes of above hashtables. */
119         int ep_hashsize;
120         int port_hashsize;
121 
122         /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
123         __u16 max_instreams;
124         __u16 max_outstreams;
125 
126         /* Flag to indicate whether computing and verifying checksum
127          * is disabled. */
128         bool checksum_disable;
129 } sctp_globals;
130 
131 #define sctp_max_instreams              (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
132 #define sctp_max_outstreams             (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
133 #define sctp_address_families           (sctp_globals.address_families)
134 #define sctp_ep_hashsize                (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
135 #define sctp_ep_hashtable               (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
136 #define sctp_port_hashsize              (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
137 #define sctp_port_hashtable             (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
138 #define sctp_transport_hashtable        (sctp_globals.transport_hashtable)
139 #define sctp_checksum_disable           (sctp_globals.checksum_disable)
140 
141 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
142 enum sctp_socket_type {
143         SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
144         SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
145         SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
146 };
147 
148 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
149 struct sctp_sock {
150         /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
151         struct inet_sock inet;
152         /* What kind of a socket is this? */
153         enum sctp_socket_type type;
154 
155         /* PF_ family specific functions.  */
156         struct sctp_pf *pf;
157 
158         /* Access to HMAC transform. */
159         struct crypto_shash *hmac;
160         char *sctp_hmac_alg;
161 
162         /* What is our base endpointer? */
163         struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
164 
165         struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
166         /* Various Socket Options.  */
167         __u16 default_stream;
168         __u32 default_ppid;
169         __u16 default_flags;
170         __u32 default_context;
171         __u32 default_timetolive;
172         __u32 default_rcv_context;
173         int max_burst;
174 
175         /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
176          * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
177          * will be inherited by all new associations.
178          */
179         __u32 hbinterval;
180         __u32 probe_interval;
181 
182         __be16 udp_port;
183         __be16 encap_port;
184 
185         /* This is the max_retrans value for new associations. */
186         __u16 pathmaxrxt;
187 
188         __u32 flowlabel;
189         __u8  dscp;
190 
191         __u16 pf_retrans;
192         __u16 ps_retrans;
193 
194         /* The initial Path MTU to use for new associations. */
195         __u32 pathmtu;
196 
197         /* The default SACK delay timeout for new associations. */
198         __u32 sackdelay;
199         __u32 sackfreq;
200 
201         /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
202         __u32 param_flags;
203 
204         __u32 default_ss;
205 
206         struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
207         struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
208         struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
209 
210         /*
211          * These two structures must be grouped together for the usercopy
212          * whitelist region.
213          */
214         __u16 subscribe;
215         struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
216 
217         int user_frag;
218 
219         __u32 autoclose;
220         __u32 adaptation_ind;
221         __u32 pd_point;
222         __u16   nodelay:1,
223                 pf_expose:2,
224                 reuse:1,
225                 disable_fragments:1,
226                 v4mapped:1,
227                 frag_interleave:1,
228                 recvrcvinfo:1,
229                 recvnxtinfo:1,
230                 data_ready_signalled:1;
231 
232         atomic_t pd_mode;
233 
234         /* Fields after this point will be skipped on copies, like on accept
235          * and peeloff operations
236          */
237 
238         /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
239         struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
240 
241         struct list_head auto_asconf_list;
242         int do_auto_asconf;
243 };
244 
245 #define sctp_sk(ptr) container_of_const(ptr, struct sctp_sock, inet.sk)
246 
247 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
248 {
249        return (struct sock *)sp;
250 }
251 
252 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
253 struct sctp6_sock {
254        struct sctp_sock  sctp;
255        struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
256 };
257 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
258 
259 
260 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
261  * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
262  */
263 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
264  * Most of these are straight out of:
265  * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
266  *
267  */
268 
269 struct sctp_cookie {
270 
271         /* My          : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
272          * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
273          * Tag         :
274          */
275         __u32 my_vtag;
276 
277         /* Peer's      : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
278          * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
279          * Tag         :
280          */
281         __u32 peer_vtag;
282 
283         /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
284          * be in the cookie.
285          */
286 
287         /* My Tie Tag  : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
288         __u32 my_ttag;
289 
290         /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
291         __u32 peer_ttag;
292 
293         /* When does this cookie expire? */
294         ktime_t expiration;
295 
296         /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
297          * and negotiated during the INIT process.
298          */
299         __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
300         __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
301 
302         /* This is the first sequence number I used.  */
303         __u32 initial_tsn;
304 
305         /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet.  */
306         union sctp_addr peer_addr;
307 
308         /* IG Section 2.35.3 
309          * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
310          */
311         __u16           my_port;
312 
313         __u8 prsctp_capable;
314 
315         /* Padding for future use */
316         __u8 padding;           
317 
318         __u32 adaptation_ind;
319 
320         __u8 auth_random[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
321                          SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH];
322         __u8 auth_hmacs[SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS * sizeof(__u16) + 2];
323         __u8 auth_chunks[sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + SCTP_AUTH_MAX_CHUNKS];
324 
325         /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
326          * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
327          * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
328          * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
329          * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
330          */
331         __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
332         /* struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[]; */
333 };
334 
335 
336 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
337 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
338         __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
339         __u32 __pad;            /* force sctp_cookie alignment to 64 bits */
340         struct sctp_cookie c;
341 } __packed;
342 
343 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
344  * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
345  * internally.
346  */
347 union sctp_addr_param {
348         struct sctp_paramhdr p;
349         struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
350         struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
351 };
352 
353 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
354  * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
355  */
356 union sctp_params {
357         void *v;
358         struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
359         struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
360         struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
361         struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
362         struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
363         struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
364         struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
365         union sctp_addr_param *addr;
366         struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param *aind;
367         struct sctp_supported_ext_param *ext;
368         struct sctp_random_param *random;
369         struct sctp_chunks_param *chunks;
370         struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmac_algo;
371         struct sctp_addip_param *addip;
372 };
373 
374 /* RFC 2960.  Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
375  *    Heartbeat Information: variable length
376  *    The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
377  *    information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
378  *    chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
379  *    HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
380  */
381 struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
382         struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
383         union sctp_addr daddr;
384         unsigned long sent_at;
385         __u64 hb_nonce;
386         __u32 probe_size;
387 };
388 
389 int sctp_stream_init(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 outcnt, __u16 incnt,
390                      gfp_t gfp);
391 int sctp_stream_init_ext(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 sid);
392 void sctp_stream_free(struct sctp_stream *stream);
393 void sctp_stream_clear(struct sctp_stream *stream);
394 void sctp_stream_update(struct sctp_stream *stream, struct sctp_stream *new);
395 
396 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
397 #define sctp_ssn_peek(stream, type, sid) \
398         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn)
399 
400 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream.  */
401 #define sctp_ssn_next(stream, type, sid) \
402         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn++)
403 
404 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
405 #define sctp_ssn_skip(stream, type, sid, ssn) \
406         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->ssn = ssn + 1)
407 
408 /* What is the current MID number for this stream? */
409 #define sctp_mid_peek(stream, type, sid) \
410         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid)
411 
412 /* Return the next MID number for this stream.  */
413 #define sctp_mid_next(stream, type, sid) \
414         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid++)
415 
416 /* Skip over this mid and all below. */
417 #define sctp_mid_skip(stream, type, sid, mid) \
418         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid = mid + 1)
419 
420 /* What is the current MID_uo number for this stream? */
421 #define sctp_mid_uo_peek(stream, type, sid) \
422         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo)
423 
424 /* Return the next MID_uo number for this stream.  */
425 #define sctp_mid_uo_next(stream, type, sid) \
426         (sctp_stream_##type((stream), (sid))->mid_uo++)
427 
428 /*
429  * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
430  * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
431  */
432 struct sctp_af {
433         int             (*sctp_xmit)    (struct sk_buff *skb,
434                                          struct sctp_transport *);
435         int             (*setsockopt)   (struct sock *sk,
436                                          int level,
437                                          int optname,
438                                          sockptr_t optval,
439                                          unsigned int optlen);
440         int             (*getsockopt)   (struct sock *sk,
441                                          int level,
442                                          int optname,
443                                          char __user *optval,
444                                          int __user *optlen);
445         void            (*get_dst)      (struct sctp_transport *t,
446                                          union sctp_addr *saddr,
447                                          struct flowi *fl,
448                                          struct sock *sk);
449         void            (*get_saddr)    (struct sctp_sock *sk,
450                                          struct sctp_transport *t,
451                                          struct flowi *fl);
452         void            (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
453                                           struct net_device *);
454         int             (*cmp_addr)     (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
455                                          const union sctp_addr *addr2);
456         void            (*addr_copy)    (union sctp_addr *dst,
457                                          union sctp_addr *src);
458         void            (*from_skb)     (union sctp_addr *,
459                                          struct sk_buff *skb,
460                                          int saddr);
461         void            (*from_sk)      (union sctp_addr *,
462                                          struct sock *sk);
463         bool            (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
464                                             union sctp_addr_param *,
465                                             __be16 port, int iif);
466         int             (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
467                                           union sctp_addr_param *); 
468         int             (*addr_valid)   (union sctp_addr *,
469                                          struct sctp_sock *,
470                                          const struct sk_buff *);
471         enum sctp_scope (*scope)(union sctp_addr *);
472         void            (*inaddr_any)   (union sctp_addr *, __be16);
473         int             (*is_any)       (const union sctp_addr *);
474         int             (*available)    (union sctp_addr *,
475                                          struct sctp_sock *);
476         int             (*skb_iif)      (const struct sk_buff *sk);
477         int             (*skb_sdif)(const struct sk_buff *sk);
478         int             (*is_ce)        (const struct sk_buff *sk);
479         void            (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
480                                          union sctp_addr *addr);
481         void            (*ecn_capable)(struct sock *sk);
482         __u16           net_header_len;
483         int             sockaddr_len;
484         int             (*ip_options_len)(struct sock *sk);
485         sa_family_t     sa_family;
486         struct list_head list;
487 };
488 
489 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
490 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
491 
492 /* Protocol family functions. */
493 struct sctp_pf {
494         void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
495         void (*skb_msgname)  (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
496         int  (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
497         int  (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
498                           const union sctp_addr *,
499                           struct sctp_sock *);
500         int  (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
501         int  (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
502         int  (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __be16 *);
503         struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
504                                           struct sctp_association *asoc,
505                                           bool kern);
506         int (*addr_to_user)(struct sctp_sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr);
507         void (*to_sk_saddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
508         void (*to_sk_daddr)(union sctp_addr *, struct sock *sk);
509         void (*copy_ip_options)(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
510         struct sctp_af *af;
511 };
512 
513 
514 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
515  * fragments of the same message have not.
516  */
517 struct sctp_datamsg {
518         /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
519         struct list_head chunks;
520         /* Reference counting. */
521         refcount_t refcnt;
522         /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
523         unsigned long expires_at;
524         /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
525         int send_error;
526         u8 send_failed:1,
527            can_delay:1, /* should this message be Nagle delayed */
528            abandoned:1; /* should this message be abandoned */
529 };
530 
531 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
532                                             struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
533                                             struct iov_iter *);
534 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
535 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
536 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
537 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
538 
539 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
540  *
541  * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
542  * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
543  *
544  * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
545  * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
546  */
547 struct sctp_chunk {
548         struct list_head list;
549 
550         refcount_t refcnt;
551 
552         /* How many times this chunk have been sent, for prsctp RTX policy */
553         int sent_count;
554 
555         union {
556                 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list.  */
557                 struct list_head transmitted_list;
558                 /* List in specific stream outq */
559                 struct list_head stream_list;
560         };
561 
562         /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
563          * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
564          * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
565          * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
566          */
567         struct list_head frag_list;
568 
569         /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data.  */
570         struct sk_buff *skb;
571 
572         union {
573                 /* In case of GSO packets, this will store the head one */
574                 struct sk_buff *head_skb;
575                 /* In case of auth enabled, this will point to the shkey */
576                 struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
577         };
578 
579         /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
580          * Note that some of these may happen more than once.  In that
581          * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
582          * for that level of header.
583          */
584 
585         /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr.  */
586         union sctp_params param_hdr;
587         union {
588                 __u8 *v;
589                 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
590                 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
591                 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
592                 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
593                 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
594                 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
595                 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
596                 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
597                 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
598                 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
599                 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
600                 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
601                 struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
602                 struct sctp_idatahdr *idata_hdr;
603                 struct sctp_ifwdtsn_hdr *ifwdtsn_hdr;
604         } subh;
605 
606         __u8 *chunk_end;
607 
608         struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
609         struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
610 
611         /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
612         struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
613 
614         /* Which association does this belong to?  */
615         struct sctp_association *asoc;
616 
617         /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
618         struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
619 
620         /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
621         unsigned long sent_at;
622 
623         /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk?  */
624         union sctp_addr source;
625         /* Destination address for this chunk. */
626         union sctp_addr dest;
627 
628         /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
629         struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
630 
631         /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
632          * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
633          * go.  It is NULL if we have no preference.
634          */
635         struct sctp_transport *transport;
636 
637         /* SCTP-AUTH:  For the special case inbound processing of COOKIE-ECHO
638          * we need save a pointer to the AUTH chunk, since the SCTP-AUTH
639          * spec violates the principle premis that all chunks are processed
640          * in order.
641          */
642         struct sk_buff *auth_chunk;
643 
644 #define SCTP_CAN_FRTX 0x0
645 #define SCTP_NEED_FRTX 0x1
646 #define SCTP_DONT_FRTX 0x2
647         __u16   rtt_in_progress:1,      /* This chunk used for RTT calc? */
648                 has_tsn:1,              /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
649                 has_ssn:1,              /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
650 #define has_mid has_ssn
651                 singleton:1,            /* Only chunk in the packet? */
652                 end_of_packet:1,        /* Last chunk in the packet? */
653                 ecn_ce_done:1,          /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
654                 pdiscard:1,             /* Discard the whole packet now? */
655                 tsn_gap_acked:1,        /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
656                 data_accepted:1,        /* At least 1 chunk accepted */
657                 auth:1,                 /* IN: was auth'ed | OUT: needs auth */
658                 has_asconf:1,           /* IN: have seen an asconf before */
659                 pmtu_probe:1,           /* Used by PLPMTUD, can be set in s HB chunk */
660                 tsn_missing_report:2,   /* Data chunk missing counter. */
661                 fast_retransmit:2;      /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
662 };
663 
664 #define sctp_chunk_retransmitted(chunk) (chunk->sent_count > 1)
665 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
666 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
667 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
668                           struct iov_iter *from);
669 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
670 void  *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
671 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
672                                  const struct sctp_association *,
673                                  struct sock *, gfp_t gfp);
674 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
675                      union sctp_addr *);
676 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
677 
678 static inline __u16 sctp_chunk_stream_no(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
679 {
680         return ntohs(ch->subh.data_hdr->stream);
681 }
682 
683 enum {
684         SCTP_ADDR_NEW,          /* new address added to assoc/ep */
685         SCTP_ADDR_SRC,          /* address can be used as source */
686         SCTP_ADDR_DEL,          /* address about to be deleted */
687 };
688 
689 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address.  */
690 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
691         struct list_head list;
692         struct rcu_head rcu;
693         union sctp_addr a;
694         __u8 state;
695         __u8 valid;
696 };
697 
698 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY 500
699 
700 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
701  * transmission.
702  */
703 struct sctp_packet {
704         /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
705         __u16 source_port;
706         __u16 destination_port;
707         __u32 vtag;
708 
709         /* This contains the payload chunks.  */
710         struct list_head chunk_list;
711 
712         /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
713         size_t overhead;
714         /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding.  */
715         size_t size;
716         /* This is the maximum size this packet may have */
717         size_t max_size;
718 
719         /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
720          * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
721          * layer lives in the transport structure.
722          */
723         struct sctp_transport *transport;
724 
725         /* pointer to the auth chunk for this packet */
726         struct sctp_chunk *auth;
727 
728         u8  has_cookie_echo:1,  /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
729             has_sack:1,         /* This packet contains a SACK chunk. */
730             has_auth:1,         /* This packet contains an AUTH chunk */
731             has_data:1,         /* This packet contains at least 1 DATA chunk */
732             ipfragok:1;         /* So let ip fragment this packet */
733 };
734 
735 void sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *, struct sctp_transport *,
736                       __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
737 void sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
738 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
739                                           struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
740                                           int one_packet, gfp_t gfp);
741 enum sctp_xmit sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *packet,
742                                         struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
743 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *, gfp_t);
744 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
745 
746 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
747 {
748         return packet->size == packet->overhead;
749 }
750 
751 /* This represents a remote transport address.
752  * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
753  *
754  * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
755  *
756  *   o  Transport address:  A Transport Address is traditionally defined
757  *      by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
758  *      Layer port number.  In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
759  *      transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
760  *      and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
761  *
762  * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
763  *
764  *   o  The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
765  *      each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
766  *      source-destination pair but for each destination).  The parameters
767  *      should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
768  *      period.
769  *
770  */
771 struct sctp_transport {
772         /* A list of transports. */
773         struct list_head transports;
774         struct rhlist_head node;
775 
776         /* Reference counting. */
777         refcount_t refcnt;
778                 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
779                  *              chunks sent to this address is currently being
780                  *              used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
781                  *              the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
782                  *              should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
783                  *              should be set. Every time the RTT
784                  *              calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
785                  *              is SACK'd) clear this flag.
786                  */
787         __u32   rto_pending:1,
788 
789                 /*
790                  * hb_sent : a flag that signals that we have a pending
791                  * heartbeat.
792                  */
793                 hb_sent:1,
794 
795                 /* Is the Path MTU update pending on this tranport */
796                 pmtu_pending:1,
797 
798                 dst_pending_confirm:1,  /* need to confirm neighbour */
799 
800                 /* Has this transport moved the ctsn since we last sacked */
801                 sack_generation:1;
802         u32 dst_cookie;
803 
804         struct flowi fl;
805 
806         /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
807         union sctp_addr ipaddr;
808 
809         /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff.  */
810         struct sctp_af *af_specific;
811 
812         /* Which association do we belong to?  */
813         struct sctp_association *asoc;
814 
815         /* RFC2960
816          *
817          * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
818          *
819          * For each destination transport address in the peer's
820          * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
821          * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
822          */
823         /* RTO         : The current retransmission timeout value.  */
824         unsigned long rto;
825 
826         __u32 rtt;              /* This is the most recent RTT.  */
827 
828         /* RTTVAR      : The current RTT variation.  */
829         __u32 rttvar;
830 
831         /* SRTT        : The current smoothed round trip time.  */
832         __u32 srtt;
833 
834         /*
835          * These are the congestion stats.
836          */
837         /* cwnd        : The current congestion window.  */
838         __u32 cwnd;               /* This is the actual cwnd.  */
839 
840         /* ssthresh    : The current slow start threshold value.  */
841         __u32 ssthresh;
842 
843         /* partial     : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
844          * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
845          */
846         __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
847 
848         /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
849         __u32 flight_size;
850 
851         __u32 burst_limited;    /* Holds old cwnd when max.burst is applied */
852 
853         /* Destination */
854         struct dst_entry *dst;
855         /* Source address. */
856         union sctp_addr saddr;
857 
858         /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
859          * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
860          */
861         unsigned long hbinterval;
862         unsigned long probe_interval;
863 
864         /* SACK delay timeout */
865         unsigned long sackdelay;
866         __u32 sackfreq;
867 
868         atomic_t mtu_info;
869 
870         /* When was the last time that we heard from this transport? We use
871          * this to pick new active and retran paths.
872          */
873         ktime_t last_time_heard;
874 
875         /* When was the last time that we sent a chunk using this
876          * transport? We use this to check for idle transports
877          */
878         unsigned long last_time_sent;
879 
880         /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
881          * indication based on ECNE chunk.
882          */
883         unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
884 
885         __be16 encap_port;
886 
887         /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
888          * be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
889          * using the SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
890          */
891         __u16 pathmaxrxt;
892 
893         __u32 flowlabel;
894         __u8  dscp;
895 
896         /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
897          * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be changed
898          * using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
899          */
900         __u16 pf_retrans;
901         /* Used for primary path switchover. */
902         __u16 ps_retrans;
903         /* PMTU       : The current known path MTU.  */
904         __u32 pathmtu;
905 
906         /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
907         __u32 param_flags;
908 
909         /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
910         int init_sent_count;
911 
912         /* state       : The current state of this destination,
913          *             : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKNOWN.
914          */
915         int state;
916 
917         /* These are the error stats for this destination.  */
918 
919         /* Error count : The current error count for this destination.  */
920         unsigned short error_count;
921 
922         /* Per         : A timer used by each destination.
923          * Destination :
924          * Timer       :
925          *
926          * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
927          */
928         struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
929 
930         /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
931         struct timer_list hb_timer;
932 
933         /* Timer to handle ICMP proto unreachable envets */
934         struct timer_list proto_unreach_timer;
935 
936         /* Timer to handler reconf chunk rtx */
937         struct timer_list reconf_timer;
938 
939         /* Timer to send a probe HB packet for PLPMTUD */
940         struct timer_list probe_timer;
941 
942         /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
943          * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
944          * queues.  This probably ought to be a private struct
945          * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
946          */
947         struct list_head transmitted;
948 
949         /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here.  */
950         struct sctp_packet packet;
951 
952         /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send.  */
953         struct list_head send_ready;
954 
955         /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
956          * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
957          * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
958          *      char changeover_active;
959          *      char cycling_changeover;
960          *      __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
961          *      char cacc_saw_newack;
962          */
963         struct {
964                 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
965                  * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
966                  */
967                 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
968 
969                 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
970                 char changeover_active;
971 
972                 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
973                  * the first switch to this destination address during an
974                  * active switch.
975                  */
976                 char cycling_changeover;
977 
978                 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
979                  * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
980                  */
981                 char cacc_saw_newack;
982         } cacc;
983 
984         struct {
985                 __u16 pmtu;
986                 __u16 probe_size;
987                 __u16 probe_high;
988                 __u8 probe_count;
989                 __u8 state;
990         } pl; /* plpmtud related */
991 
992         /* 64-bit random number sent with heartbeat. */
993         __u64 hb_nonce;
994 
995         struct rcu_head rcu;
996 };
997 
998 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(struct net *, const union sctp_addr *,
999                                           gfp_t);
1000 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
1001                               struct sctp_association *);
1002 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
1003                           struct sctp_sock *);
1004 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *, struct sock *sk);
1005 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
1006 void sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1007 void sctp_transport_reset_hb_timer(struct sctp_transport *);
1008 void sctp_transport_reset_reconf_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1009 void sctp_transport_reset_probe_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1010 void sctp_transport_reset_raise_timer(struct sctp_transport *transport);
1011 int sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
1012 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
1013 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
1014 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
1015 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *t,
1016                                enum sctp_lower_cwnd reason);
1017 void sctp_transport_burst_limited(struct sctp_transport *);
1018 void sctp_transport_burst_reset(struct sctp_transport *);
1019 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
1020 void sctp_transport_reset(struct sctp_transport *t);
1021 bool sctp_transport_update_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *t, u32 pmtu);
1022 void sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(struct sctp_transport *);
1023 void sctp_transport_dst_release(struct sctp_transport *t);
1024 void sctp_transport_dst_confirm(struct sctp_transport *t);
1025 void sctp_transport_pl_send(struct sctp_transport *t);
1026 bool sctp_transport_pl_recv(struct sctp_transport *t);
1027 
1028 
1029 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
1030  * SCTP.  We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
1031  */
1032 struct sctp_inq {
1033         /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
1034          * containing a partially decoded packet.
1035          */
1036         struct list_head in_chunk_list;
1037         /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
1038          * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
1039          */
1040         struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
1041 
1042         /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
1043          * messages.
1044          */
1045         struct work_struct immediate;
1046 };
1047 
1048 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
1049 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
1050 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
1051 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
1052 struct sctp_chunkhdr *sctp_inq_peek(struct sctp_inq *);
1053 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, work_func_t);
1054 
1055 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks.  You push
1056  * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
1057  * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
1058  *
1059  * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
1060  * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
1061  *
1062  * It handles retransmissions.  The connection to the timeout portion
1063  * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1064  *
1065  * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1066  *
1067  * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1068  *
1069  * It assigns TSN's to data chunks.  This happens at the last possible
1070  * instant before transmission.
1071  *
1072  * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1073  */
1074 struct sctp_outq {
1075         struct sctp_association *asoc;
1076 
1077         /* Data pending that has never been transmitted.  */
1078         struct list_head out_chunk_list;
1079 
1080         /* Stream scheduler being used */
1081         struct sctp_sched_ops *sched;
1082 
1083         unsigned int out_qlen;  /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1084 
1085         /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1086         unsigned int error;
1087 
1088         /* These are control chunks we want to send.  */
1089         struct list_head control_chunk_list;
1090 
1091         /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1092          * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1093          */
1094         struct list_head sacked;
1095 
1096         /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1097          * retransmission.
1098          */
1099         struct list_head retransmit;
1100 
1101         /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1102          * they were abandoned.
1103          */
1104         struct list_head abandoned;
1105 
1106         /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight?  */
1107         __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1108 
1109         /* Are we doing fast-rtx on this queue */
1110         char fast_rtx;
1111 
1112         /* Corked? */
1113         char cork;
1114 };
1115 
1116 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1117 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1118 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1119 void sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t);
1120 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *);
1121 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1122 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
1123                      enum sctp_retransmit_reason reason);
1124 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1125 void sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *, gfp_t gfp);
1126 void sctp_prsctp_prune(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1127                        struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, int msg_len);
1128 void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
1129 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue.  */
1130 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1131 {
1132         q->cork = 1;
1133 }
1134 
1135 /* SCTP skb control block.
1136  * sctp_input_cb is currently used on rx and sock rx queue
1137  */
1138 struct sctp_input_cb {
1139         union {
1140                 struct inet_skb_parm    h4;
1141 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1142                 struct inet6_skb_parm   h6;
1143 #endif
1144         } header;
1145         struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1146         struct sctp_af *af;
1147         __be16 encap_port;
1148 };
1149 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)    ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1150 
1151 struct sctp_output_cb {
1152         struct sk_buff *last;
1153 };
1154 #define SCTP_OUTPUT_CB(__skb)   ((struct sctp_output_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
1155 
1156 static inline const struct sk_buff *sctp_gso_headskb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1157 {
1158         const struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
1159 
1160         return chunk->head_skb ? : skb;
1161 }
1162 
1163 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1164 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1165 
1166         /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1167          *
1168          * SCTP Port:   The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1169          *              bound to.
1170          */
1171         __u16 port;
1172 
1173         /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1174          *
1175          * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1176          *      has bound.  This information is passed to one's
1177          *      peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1178          */
1179         struct list_head address_list;
1180 };
1181 
1182 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1183 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1184 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1185                         const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1186                         enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
1187                         int flags);
1188 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1189                         const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1190                         gfp_t gfp);
1191 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1192                        int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp);
1193 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1194 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1195                          struct sctp_sock *);
1196 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1197                          struct sctp_sock *, struct sctp_sock *);
1198 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1199                          const union sctp_addr *addr);
1200 int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
1201                           struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2);
1202 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr   *bp,
1203                                         const union sctp_addr   *addrs,
1204                                         int                     addrcnt,
1205                                         struct sctp_sock        *opt);
1206 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1207                                          int *addrs_len,
1208                                          gfp_t gfp);
1209 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1210                            __u16 port, gfp_t gfp);
1211 
1212 enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1213 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
1214                   const enum sctp_scope scope);
1215 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr);
1216 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk);
1217 
1218 
1219 /* What type of endpoint?  */
1220 enum sctp_endpoint_type {
1221         SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1222         SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1223 };
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1227  * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1228  * local endpoint.
1229  * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1230  *   1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1231  *      a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1232  *      b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1233  *         than acquiring it externally.
1234  *   2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1235  *   3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1236  *   4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1237  *      do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1238  *
1239  */
1240 
1241 struct sctp_ep_common {
1242         /* Runtime type information.  What kind of endpoint is this? */
1243         enum sctp_endpoint_type type;
1244 
1245         /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1246          *   refcnt   - Reference count access to this object.
1247          *   dead     - Do not attempt to use this object.
1248          */
1249         refcount_t    refcnt;
1250         bool        dead;
1251 
1252         /* What socket does this endpoint belong to?  */
1253         struct sock *sk;
1254 
1255         /* Cache netns and it won't change once set */
1256         struct net *net;
1257 
1258         /* This is where we receive inbound chunks.  */
1259         struct sctp_inq   inqueue;
1260 
1261         /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1262          * endpoint:
1263          * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1264          * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1265          */
1266         struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1267 };
1268 
1269 
1270 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1271  *
1272  * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1273  *   multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1274  *   combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1275  *   which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1276  *   transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1277  *   All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1278  *   same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1279  *   address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1280  *   SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1281  *   to an SCTP endpoint.
1282  *
1283  * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1284  * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1285  * these.  An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1286  * off one of these.
1287  */
1288 
1289 struct sctp_endpoint {
1290         /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1291         struct sctp_ep_common base;
1292 
1293         /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1294         struct hlist_node node;
1295         int hashent;
1296 
1297         /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1298          *            to the data consumers for each association. This
1299          *            may be in the form of a hash table or other
1300          *            implementation dependent structure. The data
1301          *            consumers may be process identification
1302          *            information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1303          *            pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1304          *            is implemented.
1305          */
1306         /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1307         struct list_head asocs;
1308 
1309         /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1310          *            the MAC.  This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1311          *            random number with a sufficient length.
1312          *            Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1313          *            selection of the key.
1314          */
1315         __u8 secret_key[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1316 
1317         /* digest:  This is a digest of the sctp cookie.  This field is
1318          *          only used on the receive path when we try to validate
1319          *          that the cookie has not been tampered with.  We put
1320          *          this here so we pre-allocate this once and can re-use
1321          *          on every receive.
1322          */
1323         __u8 *digest;
1324  
1325         /* sendbuf acct. policy.        */
1326         __u32 sndbuf_policy;
1327 
1328         /* rcvbuf acct. policy. */
1329         __u32 rcvbuf_policy;
1330 
1331         /* SCTP AUTH: array of the HMACs that will be allocated
1332          * we need this per association so that we don't serialize
1333          */
1334         struct crypto_shash **auth_hmacs;
1335 
1336         /* SCTP-AUTH: hmacs for the endpoint encoded into parameter */
1337          struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs_list;
1338 
1339         /* SCTP-AUTH: chunks to authenticate encoded into parameter */
1340         struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunk_list;
1341 
1342         /* SCTP-AUTH: endpoint shared keys */
1343         struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
1344         __u16 active_key_id;
1345         __u8  ecn_enable:1,
1346               auth_enable:1,
1347               intl_enable:1,
1348               prsctp_enable:1,
1349               asconf_enable:1,
1350               reconf_enable:1;
1351 
1352         __u8  strreset_enable;
1353         struct rcu_head rcu;
1354 };
1355 
1356 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1357 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1358 {
1359         struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1360 
1361         ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1362         return ep;
1363 }
1364 
1365 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints.  */
1366 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, gfp_t);
1367 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1368 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1369 int sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep);
1370 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1371 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1372         const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1373         const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1374         struct sctp_transport **);
1375 bool sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1376                                  const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1377 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1378                                              struct net *net,
1379                                              const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1380                                              int dif, int sdif);
1381 bool sctp_has_association(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1382                           const union sctp_addr *paddr, int dif, int sdif);
1383 
1384 int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1385                      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1386                      enum sctp_cid cid, struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init,
1387                      struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1388 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1389                       const union sctp_addr *peer,
1390                       struct sctp_init_chunk *init, gfp_t gfp);
1391 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1392 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1393 
1394 struct sctp_inithdr_host {
1395         __u32 init_tag;
1396         __u32 a_rwnd;
1397         __u16 num_outbound_streams;
1398         __u16 num_inbound_streams;
1399         __u32 initial_tsn;
1400 };
1401 
1402 struct sctp_stream_priorities {
1403         /* List of priorities scheduled */
1404         struct list_head prio_sched;
1405         /* List of streams scheduled */
1406         struct list_head active;
1407         /* The next stream in line */
1408         struct sctp_stream_out_ext *next;
1409         __u16 prio;
1410         __u16 users;
1411 };
1412 
1413 struct sctp_stream_out_ext {
1414         __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1415         __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
1416         struct list_head outq; /* chunks enqueued by this stream */
1417         union {
1418                 struct {
1419                         /* Scheduled streams list */
1420                         struct list_head prio_list;
1421                         struct sctp_stream_priorities *prio_head;
1422                 };
1423                 /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1424                 struct {
1425                         struct list_head rr_list;
1426                 };
1427                 struct {
1428                         struct list_head fc_list;
1429                         __u32 fc_length;
1430                         __u16 fc_weight;
1431                 };
1432         };
1433 };
1434 
1435 struct sctp_stream_out {
1436         union {
1437                 __u32 mid;
1438                 __u16 ssn;
1439         };
1440         __u32 mid_uo;
1441         struct sctp_stream_out_ext *ext;
1442         __u8 state;
1443 };
1444 
1445 struct sctp_stream_in {
1446         union {
1447                 __u32 mid;
1448                 __u16 ssn;
1449         };
1450         __u32 mid_uo;
1451         __u32 fsn;
1452         __u32 fsn_uo;
1453         char pd_mode;
1454         char pd_mode_uo;
1455 };
1456 
1457 struct sctp_stream {
1458         GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_out) out;
1459         GENRADIX(struct sctp_stream_in) in;
1460 
1461         __u16 outcnt;
1462         __u16 incnt;
1463         /* Current stream being sent, if any */
1464         struct sctp_stream_out *out_curr;
1465         union {
1466                 /* Fields used by priority scheduler */
1467                 struct {
1468                         /* List of priorities scheduled */
1469                         struct list_head prio_list;
1470                 };
1471                 /* Fields used by RR scheduler */
1472                 struct {
1473                         /* List of streams scheduled */
1474                         struct list_head rr_list;
1475                         /* The next stream in line */
1476                         struct sctp_stream_out_ext *rr_next;
1477                 };
1478                 struct {
1479                         struct list_head fc_list;
1480                 };
1481         };
1482         struct sctp_stream_interleave *si;
1483 };
1484 
1485 static inline struct sctp_stream_out *sctp_stream_out(
1486         struct sctp_stream *stream,
1487         __u16 sid)
1488 {
1489         return genradix_ptr(&stream->out, sid);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static inline struct sctp_stream_in *sctp_stream_in(
1493         struct sctp_stream *stream,
1494         __u16 sid)
1495 {
1496         return genradix_ptr(&stream->in, sid);
1497 }
1498 
1499 #define SCTP_SO(s, i) sctp_stream_out((s), (i))
1500 #define SCTP_SI(s, i) sctp_stream_in((s), (i))
1501 
1502 #define SCTP_STREAM_CLOSED              0x00
1503 #define SCTP_STREAM_OPEN                0x01
1504 
1505 static inline __u16 sctp_datachk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1506 {
1507         return stream->si->data_chunk_len;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static inline __u16 sctp_datahdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1511 {
1512         return stream->si->data_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnchk_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1516 {
1517         return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static inline __u16 sctp_ftsnhdr_len(const struct sctp_stream *stream)
1521 {
1522         return stream->si->ftsn_chunk_len - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1523 }
1524 
1525 /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS counters */
1526 struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats {
1527         /* Maximum observed rto in the association during subsequent
1528          * observations. Value is set to 0 if no RTO measurement took place
1529          * The transport where the max_rto was observed is returned in
1530          * obs_rto_ipaddr
1531          */
1532         struct sockaddr_storage obs_rto_ipaddr;
1533         __u64 max_obs_rto;
1534         /* Total In and Out SACKs received and sent */
1535         __u64 isacks;
1536         __u64 osacks;
1537         /* Total In and Out packets received and sent */
1538         __u64 opackets;
1539         __u64 ipackets;
1540         /* Total retransmitted chunks */
1541         __u64 rtxchunks;
1542         /* TSN received > next expected */
1543         __u64 outofseqtsns;
1544         /* Duplicate Chunks received */
1545         __u64 idupchunks;
1546         /* Gap Ack Blocks received */
1547         __u64 gapcnt;
1548         /* Unordered data chunks sent and received */
1549         __u64 ouodchunks;
1550         __u64 iuodchunks;
1551         /* Ordered data chunks sent and received */
1552         __u64 oodchunks;
1553         __u64 iodchunks;
1554         /* Control chunks sent and received */
1555         __u64 octrlchunks;
1556         __u64 ictrlchunks;
1557 };
1558 
1559 /* RFC2960
1560  *
1561  * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1562  *
1563  * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1564  * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1565  * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1566  * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1567  * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1568  * parameters for optimization.
1569  */
1570 
1571 
1572 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1573 struct sctp_association {
1574 
1575         /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1576          * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1577          * of the local endpoint of the association.
1578          */
1579         struct sctp_ep_common base;
1580 
1581         /* Associations on the same socket. */
1582         struct list_head asocs;
1583 
1584         /* association id. */
1585         sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1586 
1587         /* This is our parent endpoint.  */
1588         struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1589 
1590         /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie.  */
1591         struct sctp_cookie c;
1592 
1593         /* This is all information about our peer.  */
1594         struct {
1595                 /* transport_addr_list
1596                  *
1597                  * Peer        : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1598                  * Transport   : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1599                  * Address     : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1600                  * List        : associate an inbound packet with a given
1601                  *             : association. Normally this information is
1602                  *             : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1603                  *             : of the TCB.
1604                  *             : The list is also initialized with the list
1605                  *             : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1606                  *             : call.
1607                  *
1608                  * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1609                  */
1610                 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1611 
1612                 /* rwnd
1613                  *
1614                  * Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1615                  */
1616                 __u32 rwnd;
1617 
1618                 /* transport_count
1619                  *
1620                  * Peer        : A count of the number of peer addresses
1621                  * Transport   : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1622                  * Address     :
1623                  * Count       :
1624                  */
1625                 __u16 transport_count;
1626 
1627                 /* port
1628                  *   The transport layer port number.
1629                  */
1630                 __u16 port;
1631 
1632                 /* primary_path
1633                  *
1634                  * Primary     : This is the current primary destination
1635                  * Path        : transport address of the peer endpoint.  It
1636                  *             : may also specify a source transport address
1637                  *             : on this endpoint.
1638                  *
1639                  * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1640                  *
1641                  * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1642                  * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1643                  * asks to have it changed.  We add the activePath to
1644                  * designate the connection we are currently using to
1645                  * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1646                  */
1647                 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1648 
1649                 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1650                  * need a an address for msg_name.
1651                  */
1652                 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1653 
1654                 /* active_path
1655                  *   The path that we are currently using to
1656                  *   transmit new data and most control chunks.
1657                  */
1658                 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1659 
1660                 /* retran_path
1661                  *
1662                  * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1663                  * ...
1664                  * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1665                  * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1666                  * active destination transport address that is
1667                  * different from the last destination address to
1668                  * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1669                  */
1670                 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1671 
1672                 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on.  */
1673                 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1674 
1675                 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on.  */
1676                 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1677 
1678                 /*
1679                  * Mapping  An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1680                  * Array    order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1681                  *          Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1682                  *          order packets have been received, this array
1683                  *          will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1684                  *          in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1685                  *
1686                  * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in
1687                  * TSN         : sequence. This value is set initially by
1688                  *             : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1689                  *             : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1690                  *             : one from it.
1691                  *
1692                  * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1693                  * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point".  In this case, we
1694                  * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1695                  * used in the bulk of the text.  This value is hidden
1696                  * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1697                  */
1698                 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1699 
1700                 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1701                  * with specified parameter to peer.
1702                  */
1703                 __be16 addip_disabled_mask;
1704 
1705                 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised.  */
1706                 __u16   ecn_capable:1,      /* Can peer do ECN? */
1707                         ipv4_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1708                         ipv6_address:1,     /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1709                         asconf_capable:1,   /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1710                         prsctp_capable:1,   /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1711                         reconf_capable:1,   /* Can peer do RE-CONFIG? */
1712                         intl_capable:1,     /* Can peer do INTERLEAVE */
1713                         auth_capable:1,     /* Is peer doing SCTP-AUTH? */
1714                         /* sack_needed:
1715                          *   This flag indicates if the next received
1716                          *   packet is to be responded to with a
1717                          *   SACK. This is initialized to 0.  When a packet
1718                          *   is received sack_cnt is incremented. If this value
1719                          *   reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1720                          *   value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1721                          *   when no DATA chunks are received out of
1722                          *   order.  When DATA chunks are out of order,
1723                          *   SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1724                          */
1725                         sack_needed:1,     /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1726                         sack_generation:1,
1727                         zero_window_announced:1;
1728 
1729                 __u32   sack_cnt;
1730 
1731                 __u32   adaptation_ind;  /* Adaptation Code point. */
1732 
1733                 struct sctp_inithdr_host i;
1734                 void *cookie;
1735                 int cookie_len;
1736 
1737                 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1738                  * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1739                  * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1740                  */
1741                 __u32 addip_serial;
1742 
1743                 /* SCTP-AUTH: We need to know pears random number, hmac list
1744                  * and authenticated chunk list.  All that is part of the
1745                  * cookie and these are just pointers to those locations
1746                  */
1747                 struct sctp_random_param *peer_random;
1748                 struct sctp_chunks_param *peer_chunks;
1749                 struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *peer_hmacs;
1750         } peer;
1751 
1752         /* State       : A state variable indicating what state the
1753          *             : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1754          *             : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1755          *             : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1756          *
1757          *              Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1758          *              association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1759          *
1760          *              In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1761          *              state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1762          *
1763          *              State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1764          */
1765         enum sctp_state state;
1766 
1767         /* Overall     : The overall association error count.
1768          * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1769          */
1770         int overall_error_count;
1771 
1772         /* The cookie life I award for any cookie.  */
1773         ktime_t cookie_life;
1774 
1775         /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1776          * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1777          * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1778          */
1779         unsigned long rto_initial;
1780         unsigned long rto_max;
1781         unsigned long rto_min;
1782 
1783         /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst.  */
1784         int max_burst;
1785 
1786         /* This is the max_retrans value for the association.  This value will
1787          * be initialized from system defaults, but can be
1788          * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1789          */
1790         int max_retrans;
1791 
1792         /* This is the partially failed retrans value for the transport
1793          * and will be initialized from the assocs value.  This can be
1794          * changed using the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_THLDS socket option
1795          */
1796         __u16 pf_retrans;
1797         /* Used for primary path switchover. */
1798         __u16 ps_retrans;
1799 
1800         /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT  */
1801         __u16 max_init_attempts;
1802 
1803         /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1804         __u16 init_retries;
1805 
1806         /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1807         unsigned long max_init_timeo;
1808 
1809         /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
1810          * the destination address every heartbeat interval. This value
1811          * will be inherited by all new transports.
1812          */
1813         unsigned long hbinterval;
1814         unsigned long probe_interval;
1815 
1816         __be16 encap_port;
1817 
1818         /* This is the max_retrans value for new transports in the
1819          * association.
1820          */
1821         __u16 pathmaxrxt;
1822 
1823         __u32 flowlabel;
1824         __u8  dscp;
1825 
1826         /* Flag that path mtu update is pending */
1827         __u8   pmtu_pending;
1828 
1829         /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1830          * PMTU        : peer's transport addresses.
1831          */
1832         __u32 pathmtu;
1833 
1834         /* Flags controlling Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery. */
1835         __u32 param_flags;
1836 
1837         __u32 sackfreq;
1838         /* SACK delay timeout */
1839         unsigned long sackdelay;
1840 
1841         unsigned long timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1842         struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1843 
1844         /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent.  */
1845         struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1846 
1847         /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent.  */
1848         struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1849 
1850         /* How many times have we resent a SHUTDOWN */
1851         int shutdown_retries;
1852 
1853         /* Next TSN    : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1854          *             : DATA chunk.  This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1855          *             : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1856          *             : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1857          *             : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1858          *             : fragmentation).
1859          */
1860         __u32 next_tsn;
1861 
1862         /*
1863          * Last Rcvd   : This is the last TSN received in sequence.  This value
1864          * TSN         : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1865          *             : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1866          *             : subtracting one from it.
1867          *
1868          * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1869          */
1870 
1871         __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1872 
1873         /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1874         __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1875 
1876         /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1877         __u32 highest_sacked;
1878 
1879         /* TSN marking the fast recovery exit point */
1880         __u32 fast_recovery_exit;
1881 
1882         /* Flag to track the current fast recovery state */
1883         __u8 fast_recovery;
1884 
1885         /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks.  Reported through
1886          * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1887          */
1888         __u16 unack_data;
1889 
1890         /* The total number of data chunks that we've had to retransmit
1891          * as the result of a T3 timer expiration
1892          */
1893         __u32 rtx_data_chunks;
1894 
1895         /* This is the association's receive buffer space.  This value is used
1896          * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1897          */
1898         __u32 rwnd;
1899 
1900         /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1901         __u32 a_rwnd;
1902 
1903         /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped.  The rwnd is allowed
1904          * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1905          */
1906         __u32 rwnd_over;
1907 
1908         /* Keeps treack of rwnd pressure.  This happens when we have
1909          * a window, but not recevie buffer (i.e small packets).  This one
1910          * is releases slowly (1 PMTU at a time ).
1911          */
1912         __u32 rwnd_press;
1913 
1914         /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1915          * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1916          * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1917          */
1918         int sndbuf_used;
1919 
1920         /* This is the amount of memory that this association has allocated
1921          * in the receive path at any given time.
1922          */
1923         atomic_t rmem_alloc;
1924 
1925         /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1926          * the association sndbuf space.
1927          */
1928         wait_queue_head_t       wait;
1929 
1930         /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1931         __u32 frag_point;
1932         __u32 user_frag;
1933 
1934         /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1935         int init_err_counter;
1936 
1937         /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1938         int init_cycle;
1939 
1940         /* Default send parameters. */
1941         __u16 default_stream;
1942         __u16 default_flags;
1943         __u32 default_ppid;
1944         __u32 default_context;
1945         __u32 default_timetolive;
1946 
1947         /* Default receive parameters */
1948         __u32 default_rcv_context;
1949 
1950         /* Stream arrays */
1951         struct sctp_stream stream;
1952 
1953         /* All outbound chunks go through this structure.  */
1954         struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1955 
1956         /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1957          * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1958          */
1959         struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1960 
1961         /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent.  */
1962         __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1963 
1964         /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent.  */
1965         __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1966 
1967         /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen?  */
1968         int numduptsns;
1969 
1970         /* These are to support
1971          * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1972          *  and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1973          * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1974          * or "ADDIP" for short.
1975          */
1976 
1977 
1978 
1979         /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1980          *
1981          * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1982          * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
1983          * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1984          * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1985          * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1986          * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1987          * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1988          * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1989          *
1990          * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight.  If we do
1991          * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1992          */
1993         struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1994 
1995         /* ADDIP Section 5.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1996          *
1997          * This is needed to implement itmes E1 - E4 of the updated
1998          * spec.  Here is the justification:
1999          *
2000          * Since the peer may bundle multiple ASCONF chunks toward us,
2001          * we now need the ability to cache multiple ACKs.  The section
2002          * describes in detail how they are cached and cleaned up.
2003          */
2004         struct list_head asconf_ack_list;
2005 
2006         /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
2007          *
2008          * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
2009          * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
2010          * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
2011          * is in flight at any time.
2012          *
2013          * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
2014          *
2015          * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
2016          * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
2017          * within the network.  To achieve this, we place these
2018          * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
2019          *
2020          * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
2021          * unacknowledged at any one time.  If a sender, after sending
2022          * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
2023          * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
2024          * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
2025          * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
2026          * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
2027          * association (one sent from each endpoint).
2028          *
2029          *
2030          * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
2031          *  which already resides in sctp_outq.  Please move this
2032          *  queue and its supporting logic down there.  --piggy]
2033          */
2034         struct list_head addip_chunk_list;
2035 
2036         /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2037          *
2038          * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
2039          * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
2040          * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
2041          * the start of the association to the same value as the
2042          * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
2043          * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
2044          * to the newly created chunk.
2045          *
2046          * ADDIP
2047          * 3.1.1  Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2048          *
2049          * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
2050          *
2051          * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
2052          * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
2053          * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1).  Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
2054          * after reaching 4294967295.
2055          */
2056         __u32 addip_serial;
2057         int src_out_of_asoc_ok;
2058         union sctp_addr *asconf_addr_del_pending;
2059         struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
2060 
2061         /* SCTP AUTH: list of the endpoint shared keys.  These
2062          * keys are provided out of band by the user applicaton
2063          * and can't change during the lifetime of the association
2064          */
2065         struct list_head endpoint_shared_keys;
2066 
2067         /* SCTP AUTH:
2068          * The current generated assocaition shared key (secret)
2069          */
2070         struct sctp_auth_bytes *asoc_shared_key;
2071         struct sctp_shared_key *shkey;
2072 
2073         /* SCTP AUTH: hmac id of the first peer requested algorithm
2074          * that we support.
2075          */
2076         __u16 default_hmac_id;
2077 
2078         __u16 active_key_id;
2079 
2080         __u8 need_ecne:1,       /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
2081              temp:1,            /* Is it a temporary association? */
2082              pf_expose:2,       /* Expose pf state? */
2083              force_delay:1;
2084 
2085         __u8 strreset_enable;
2086         __u8 strreset_outstanding; /* request param count on the fly */
2087 
2088         __u32 strreset_outseq; /* Update after receiving response */
2089         __u32 strreset_inseq; /* Update after receiving request */
2090         __u32 strreset_result[2]; /* save the results of last 2 responses */
2091 
2092         struct sctp_chunk *strreset_chunk; /* save request chunk */
2093 
2094         struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats stats;
2095 
2096         int sent_cnt_removable;
2097 
2098         __u16 subscribe;
2099 
2100         __u64 abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2101         __u64 abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(MAX) + 1];
2102 
2103         /* Security identifiers from incoming (INIT). These are set by
2104          * security_sctp_assoc_request(). These will only be used by
2105          * SCTP TCP type sockets and peeled off connections as they
2106          * cause a new socket to be generated. security_sctp_sk_clone()
2107          * will then plug these into the new socket.
2108          */
2109 
2110         u32 secid;
2111         u32 peer_secid;
2112 
2113         struct rcu_head rcu;
2114 };
2115 
2116 
2117 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
2118  * association data structure.
2119  */
2120 enum {
2121         SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
2122 };
2123 
2124 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
2125 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
2126 {
2127         struct sctp_association *asoc;
2128 
2129         asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
2130         return asoc;
2131 }
2132 
2133 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations.  */
2134 
2135 
2136 struct sctp_association *
2137 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sock *sk,
2138                      enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2139 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
2140 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
2141 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
2142 
2143 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
2144         struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_transport *);
2145 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
2146 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
2147                                           const union sctp_addr *);
2148 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2149                             const union sctp_addr *laddr);
2150 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
2151                                      const union sctp_addr *address,
2152                                      const gfp_t gfp,
2153                                      const int peer_state);
2154 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2155                          const union sctp_addr *addr);
2156 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2157                          struct sctp_transport *peer);
2158 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2159                                   struct sctp_transport *transport,
2160                                   enum sctp_transport_cmd command,
2161                                   sctp_sn_error_t error);
2162 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
2163 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
2164 int sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
2165                       struct sctp_association *new);
2166 
2167 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
2168 
2169 void sctp_assoc_update_frag_point(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2170 void sctp_assoc_set_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 pmtu);
2171 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2172 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2173 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned int);
2174 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
2175                             struct sctp_transport *);
2176 void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *,
2177                                     struct sctp_transport *);
2178 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2179                                      enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp);
2180 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
2181                                          struct sctp_cookie*,
2182                                          gfp_t gfp);
2183 int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *, gfp_t);
2184 void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc);
2185 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
2186                                         const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2187                                         __be32 serial);
2188 void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2189 
2190 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
2191                         const union sctp_addr *ss2);
2192 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
2193 
2194 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
2195 struct sctp_cmsgs {
2196         struct sctp_initmsg *init;
2197         struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *srinfo;
2198         struct sctp_sndinfo *sinfo;
2199         struct sctp_prinfo *prinfo;
2200         struct sctp_authinfo *authinfo;
2201         struct msghdr *addrs_msg;
2202 };
2203 
2204 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
2205 struct sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry {
2206         char *label;
2207         atomic_t *counter;
2208 };
2209 
2210 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
2211 

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