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Linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/functionfs.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
  2 #ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_FUNCTIONFS_H__
  3 #define _UAPI__LINUX_FUNCTIONFS_H__
  4 
  5 
  6 #include <linux/types.h>
  7 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  8 
  9 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
 10 
 11 
 12 enum {
 13         FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC = 1,
 14         FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC = 2,
 15         FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2 = 3,
 16 };
 17 
 18 enum functionfs_flags {
 19         FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC = 1,
 20         FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC = 2,
 21         FUNCTIONFS_HAS_SS_DESC = 4,
 22         FUNCTIONFS_HAS_MS_OS_DESC = 8,
 23         FUNCTIONFS_VIRTUAL_ADDR = 16,
 24         FUNCTIONFS_EVENTFD = 32,
 25         FUNCTIONFS_ALL_CTRL_RECIP = 64,
 26         FUNCTIONFS_CONFIG0_SETUP = 128,
 27 };
 28 
 29 /* Descriptor of an non-audio endpoint */
 30 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio {
 31         __u8  bLength;
 32         __u8  bDescriptorType;
 33 
 34         __u8  bEndpointAddress;
 35         __u8  bmAttributes;
 36         __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
 37         __u8  bInterval;
 38 } __attribute__((packed));
 39 
 40 struct usb_functionfs_descs_head_v2 {
 41         __le32 magic;
 42         __le32 length;
 43         __le32 flags;
 44         /*
 45          * __le32 fs_count, hs_count, fs_count; must be included manually in
 46          * the structure taking flags into consideration.
 47          */
 48 } __attribute__((packed));
 49 
 50 /* Legacy format, deprecated as of 3.14. */
 51 struct usb_functionfs_descs_head {
 52         __le32 magic;
 53         __le32 length;
 54         __le32 fs_count;
 55         __le32 hs_count;
 56 } __attribute__((packed, deprecated));
 57 
 58 /* MS OS Descriptor header */
 59 struct usb_os_desc_header {
 60         __u8    interface;
 61         __le32  dwLength;
 62         __le16  bcdVersion;
 63         __le16  wIndex;
 64         union {
 65                 struct {
 66                         __u8    bCount;
 67                         __u8    Reserved;
 68                 };
 69                 __le16  wCount;
 70         };
 71 } __attribute__((packed));
 72 
 73 struct usb_ext_compat_desc {
 74         __u8    bFirstInterfaceNumber;
 75         __u8    Reserved1;
 76         __struct_group(/* no tag */, IDs, /* no attrs */,
 77                 __u8    CompatibleID[8];
 78                 __u8    SubCompatibleID[8];
 79         );
 80         __u8    Reserved2[6];
 81 };
 82 
 83 struct usb_ext_prop_desc {
 84         __le32  dwSize;
 85         __le32  dwPropertyDataType;
 86         __le16  wPropertyNameLength;
 87 } __attribute__((packed));
 88 
 89 /* Flags for usb_ffs_dmabuf_transfer_req->flags (none for now) */
 90 #define USB_FFS_DMABUF_TRANSFER_MASK    0x0
 91 
 92 /**
 93  * struct usb_ffs_dmabuf_transfer_req - Transfer request for a DMABUF object
 94  * @fd:         file descriptor of the DMABUF object
 95  * @flags:      one or more USB_FFS_DMABUF_TRANSFER_* flags
 96  * @length:     number of bytes used in this DMABUF for the data transfer.
 97  *              Should generally be set to the DMABUF's size.
 98  */
 99 struct usb_ffs_dmabuf_transfer_req {
100         int fd;
101         __u32 flags;
102         __u64 length;
103 } __attribute__((packed));
104 
105 #ifndef __KERNEL__
106 
107 /*
108  * Descriptors format:
109  *
110  * | off | name      | type         | description                          |
111  * |-----+-----------+--------------+--------------------------------------|
112  * |   0 | magic     | LE32         | FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2      |
113  * |   4 | length    | LE32         | length of the whole data chunk       |
114  * |   8 | flags     | LE32         | combination of functionfs_flags      |
115  * |     | eventfd   | LE32         | eventfd file descriptor              |
116  * |     | fs_count  | LE32         | number of full-speed descriptors     |
117  * |     | hs_count  | LE32         | number of high-speed descriptors     |
118  * |     | ss_count  | LE32         | number of super-speed descriptors    |
119  * |     | os_count  | LE32         | number of MS OS descriptors          |
120  * |     | fs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of full-speed descriptors       |
121  * |     | hs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of high-speed descriptors       |
122  * |     | ss_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of super-speed descriptors      |
123  * |     | os_descrs | OSDesc[]     | list of MS OS descriptors            |
124  *
125  * Depending on which flags are set, various fields may be missing in the
126  * structure.  Any flags that are not recognised cause the whole block to be
127  * rejected with -ENOSYS.
128  *
129  * Legacy descriptors format (deprecated as of 3.14):
130  *
131  * | off | name      | type         | description                          |
132  * |-----+-----------+--------------+--------------------------------------|
133  * |   0 | magic     | LE32         | FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC         |
134  * |   4 | length    | LE32         | length of the whole data chunk       |
135  * |   8 | fs_count  | LE32         | number of full-speed descriptors     |
136  * |  12 | hs_count  | LE32         | number of high-speed descriptors     |
137  * |  16 | fs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of full-speed descriptors       |
138  * |     | hs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of high-speed descriptors       |
139  *
140  * All numbers must be in little endian order.
141  *
142  * Descriptor[] is an array of valid USB descriptors which have the following
143  * format:
144  *
145  * | off | name            | type | description              |
146  * |-----+-----------------+------+--------------------------|
147  * |   0 | bLength         | U8   | length of the descriptor |
148  * |   1 | bDescriptorType | U8   | descriptor type          |
149  * |   2 | payload         |      | descriptor's payload     |
150  *
151  * OSDesc[] is an array of valid MS OS Feature Descriptors which have one of
152  * the following formats:
153  *
154  * | off | name            | type | description              |
155  * |-----+-----------------+------+--------------------------|
156  * |   0 | inteface        | U8   | related interface number |
157  * |   1 | dwLength        | U32  | length of the descriptor |
158  * |   5 | bcdVersion      | U16  | currently supported: 1   |
159  * |   7 | wIndex          | U16  | currently supported: 4   |
160  * |   9 | bCount          | U8   | number of ext. compat.   |
161  * |  10 | Reserved        | U8   | 0                        |
162  * |  11 | ExtCompat[]     |      | list of ext. compat. d.  |
163  *
164  * | off | name            | type | description              |
165  * |-----+-----------------+------+--------------------------|
166  * |   0 | inteface        | U8   | related interface number |
167  * |   1 | dwLength        | U32  | length of the descriptor |
168  * |   5 | bcdVersion      | U16  | currently supported: 1   |
169  * |   7 | wIndex          | U16  | currently supported: 5   |
170  * |   9 | wCount          | U16  | number of ext. compat.   |
171  * |  11 | ExtProp[]       |      | list of ext. prop. d.    |
172  *
173  * ExtCompat[] is an array of valid Extended Compatiblity descriptors
174  * which have the following format:
175  *
176  * | off | name                  | type | description                         |
177  * |-----+-----------------------+------+-------------------------------------|
178  * |   0 | bFirstInterfaceNumber | U8   | index of the interface or of the 1st|
179  * |     |                       |      | interface in an IAD group           |
180  * |   1 | Reserved              | U8   | 1                                   |
181  * |   2 | CompatibleID          | U8[8]| compatible ID string                |
182  * |  10 | SubCompatibleID       | U8[8]| subcompatible ID string             |
183  * |  18 | Reserved              | U8[6]| 0                                   |
184  *
185  * ExtProp[] is an array of valid Extended Properties descriptors
186  * which have the following format:
187  *
188  * | off | name                  | type | description                         |
189  * |-----+-----------------------+------+-------------------------------------|
190  * |   0 | dwSize                | U32  | length of the descriptor            |
191  * |   4 | dwPropertyDataType    | U32  | 1..7                                |
192  * |   8 | wPropertyNameLength   | U16  | bPropertyName length (NL)           |
193  * |  10 | bPropertyName         |U8[NL]| name of this property               |
194  * |10+NL| dwPropertyDataLength  | U32  | bPropertyData length (DL)           |
195  * |14+NL| bProperty             |U8[DL]| payload of this property            |
196  */
197 
198 struct usb_functionfs_strings_head {
199         __le32 magic;
200         __le32 length;
201         __le32 str_count;
202         __le32 lang_count;
203 } __attribute__((packed));
204 
205 /*
206  * Strings format:
207  *
208  * | off | name       | type                  | description                |
209  * |-----+------------+-----------------------+----------------------------|
210  * |   0 | magic      | LE32                  | FUNCTIONFS_STRINGS_MAGIC   |
211  * |   4 | length     | LE32                  | length of the data chunk   |
212  * |   8 | str_count  | LE32                  | number of strings          |
213  * |  12 | lang_count | LE32                  | number of languages        |
214  * |  16 | stringtab  | StringTab[lang_count] | table of strings per lang  |
215  *
216  * For each language there is one stringtab entry (ie. there are lang_count
217  * stringtab entires).  Each StringTab has following format:
218  *
219  * | off | name    | type              | description                        |
220  * |-----+---------+-------------------+------------------------------------|
221  * |   0 | lang    | LE16              | language code                      |
222  * |   2 | strings | String[str_count] | array of strings in given language |
223  *
224  * For each string there is one strings entry (ie. there are str_count
225  * string entries).  Each String is a NUL terminated string encoded in
226  * UTF-8.
227  */
228 
229 #endif
230 
231 
232 /*
233  * Events are delivered on the ep0 file descriptor, when the user mode driver
234  * reads from this file descriptor after writing the descriptors.  Don't
235  * stop polling this descriptor.
236  */
237 
238 enum usb_functionfs_event_type {
239         FUNCTIONFS_BIND,
240         FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND,
241 
242         FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE,
243         FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE,
244 
245         FUNCTIONFS_SETUP,
246 
247         FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND,
248         FUNCTIONFS_RESUME
249 };
250 
251 /* NOTE:  this structure must stay the same size and layout on
252  * both 32-bit and 64-bit kernels.
253  */
254 struct usb_functionfs_event {
255         union {
256                 /* SETUP: packet; DATA phase i/o precedes next event
257                  *(setup.bmRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) flags direction */
258                 struct usb_ctrlrequest  setup;
259         } __attribute__((packed)) u;
260 
261         /* enum usb_functionfs_event_type */
262         __u8                            type;
263         __u8                            _pad[3];
264 } __attribute__((packed));
265 
266 
267 /* Endpoint ioctls */
268 /* The same as in gadgetfs */
269 
270 /* IN transfers may be reported to the gadget driver as complete
271  *      when the fifo is loaded, before the host reads the data;
272  * OUT transfers may be reported to the host's "client" driver as
273  *      complete when they're sitting in the FIFO unread.
274  * THIS returns how many bytes are "unclaimed" in the endpoint fifo
275  * (needed for precise fault handling, when the hardware allows it)
276  */
277 #define FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_STATUS  _IO('g', 1)
278 
279 /* discards any unclaimed data in the fifo. */
280 #define FUNCTIONFS_FIFO_FLUSH   _IO('g', 2)
281 
282 /* resets endpoint halt+toggle; used to implement set_interface.
283  * some hardware (like pxa2xx) can't support this.
284  */
285 #define FUNCTIONFS_CLEAR_HALT   _IO('g', 3)
286 
287 /* Specific for functionfs */
288 
289 /*
290  * Returns reverse mapping of an interface.  Called on EP0.  If there
291  * is no such interface returns -EDOM.  If function is not active
292  * returns -ENODEV.
293  */
294 #define FUNCTIONFS_INTERFACE_REVMAP     _IO('g', 128)
295 
296 /*
297  * Returns real bEndpointAddress of an endpoint. If endpoint shuts down
298  * during the call, returns -ESHUTDOWN.
299  */
300 #define FUNCTIONFS_ENDPOINT_REVMAP      _IO('g', 129)
301 
302 /*
303  * Returns endpoint descriptor. If endpoint shuts down during the call,
304  * returns -ESHUTDOWN.
305  */
306 #define FUNCTIONFS_ENDPOINT_DESC        _IOR('g', 130, \
307                                              struct usb_endpoint_descriptor)
308 
309 /*
310  * Attach the DMABUF object, identified by its file descriptor, to the
311  * data endpoint. Returns zero on success, and a negative errno value
312  * on error.
313  */
314 #define FUNCTIONFS_DMABUF_ATTACH        _IOW('g', 131, int)
315 
316 
317 /*
318  * Detach the given DMABUF object, identified by its file descriptor,
319  * from the data endpoint. Returns zero on success, and a negative
320  * errno value on error. Note that closing the endpoint's file
321  * descriptor will automatically detach all attached DMABUFs.
322  */
323 #define FUNCTIONFS_DMABUF_DETACH        _IOW('g', 132, int)
324 
325 /*
326  * Enqueue the previously attached DMABUF to the transfer queue.
327  * The argument is a structure that packs the DMABUF's file descriptor,
328  * the size in bytes to transfer (which should generally correspond to
329  * the size of the DMABUF), and a 'flags' field which is unused
330  * for now. Returns zero on success, and a negative errno value on
331  * error.
332  */
333 #define FUNCTIONFS_DMABUF_TRANSFER      _IOW('g', 133, \
334                                              struct usb_ffs_dmabuf_transfer_req)
335 
336 #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_FUNCTIONFS_H__ */
337 

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