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Linux/ipc/ipc_sysctl.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  *  Copyright (C) 2007
  4  *
  5  *  Author: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmision.com>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/module.h>
  9 #include <linux/ipc.h>
 10 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
 11 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 13 #include <linux/capability.h>
 14 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
 15 #include <linux/msg.h>
 16 #include <linux/slab.h>
 17 #include <linux/cred.h>
 18 #include "util.h"
 19 
 20 static int proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax_orphans(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 21                 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 22 {
 23         struct ipc_namespace *ns =
 24                 container_of(table->data, struct ipc_namespace, shm_rmid_forced);
 25         int err;
 26 
 27         err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 28 
 29         if (err < 0)
 30                 return err;
 31         if (ns->shm_rmid_forced)
 32                 shm_destroy_orphaned(ns);
 33         return err;
 34 }
 35 
 36 static int proc_ipc_auto_msgmni(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 37                 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 38 {
 39         struct ctl_table ipc_table;
 40         int dummy = 0;
 41 
 42         memcpy(&ipc_table, table, sizeof(ipc_table));
 43         ipc_table.data = &dummy;
 44 
 45         if (write)
 46                 pr_info_once("writing to auto_msgmni has no effect");
 47 
 48         return proc_dointvec_minmax(&ipc_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 49 }
 50 
 51 static int proc_ipc_sem_dointvec(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 52         void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
 53 {
 54         struct ipc_namespace *ns =
 55                 container_of(table->data, struct ipc_namespace, sem_ctls);
 56         int ret, semmni;
 57 
 58         semmni = ns->sem_ctls[3];
 59         ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 60 
 61         if (!ret)
 62                 ret = sem_check_semmni(ns);
 63 
 64         /*
 65          * Reset the semmni value if an error happens.
 66          */
 67         if (ret)
 68                 ns->sem_ctls[3] = semmni;
 69         return ret;
 70 }
 71 
 72 int ipc_mni = IPCMNI;
 73 int ipc_mni_shift = IPCMNI_SHIFT;
 74 int ipc_min_cycle = RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE;
 75 
 76 static struct ctl_table ipc_sysctls[] = {
 77         {
 78                 .procname       = "shmmax",
 79                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmax,
 80                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmax),
 81                 .mode           = 0644,
 82                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
 83         },
 84         {
 85                 .procname       = "shmall",
 86                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlall,
 87                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlall),
 88                 .mode           = 0644,
 89                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
 90         },
 91         {
 92                 .procname       = "shmmni",
 93                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmni,
 94                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmni),
 95                 .mode           = 0644,
 96                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
 97                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
 98                 .extra2         = &ipc_mni,
 99         },
100         {
101                 .procname       = "shm_rmid_forced",
102                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.shm_rmid_forced,
103                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.shm_rmid_forced),
104                 .mode           = 0644,
105                 .proc_handler   = proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax_orphans,
106                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
107                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_ONE,
108         },
109         {
110                 .procname       = "msgmax",
111                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmax,
112                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmax),
113                 .mode           = 0644,
114                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
115                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
116                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
117         },
118         {
119                 .procname       = "msgmni",
120                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmni,
121                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmni),
122                 .mode           = 0644,
123                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
124                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
125                 .extra2         = &ipc_mni,
126         },
127         {
128                 .procname       = "auto_msgmni",
129                 .data           = NULL,
130                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
131                 .mode           = 0644,
132                 .proc_handler   = proc_ipc_auto_msgmni,
133                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
134                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_ONE,
135         },
136         {
137                 .procname       =  "msgmnb",
138                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmnb,
139                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmnb),
140                 .mode           = 0644,
141                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
142                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
143                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
144         },
145         {
146                 .procname       = "sem",
147                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.sem_ctls,
148                 .maxlen         = 4*sizeof(int),
149                 .mode           = 0644,
150                 .proc_handler   = proc_ipc_sem_dointvec,
151         },
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
153         {
154                 .procname       = "sem_next_id",
155                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SEM_IDS].next_id,
156                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SEM_IDS].next_id),
157                 .mode           = 0444,
158                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
159                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
160                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
161         },
162         {
163                 .procname       = "msg_next_id",
164                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].next_id,
165                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].next_id),
166                 .mode           = 0444,
167                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
168                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
169                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
170         },
171         {
172                 .procname       = "shm_next_id",
173                 .data           = &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].next_id,
174                 .maxlen         = sizeof(init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].next_id),
175                 .mode           = 0444,
176                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
177                 .extra1         = SYSCTL_ZERO,
178                 .extra2         = SYSCTL_INT_MAX,
179         },
180 #endif
181 };
182 
183 static struct ctl_table_set *set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root)
184 {
185         return &current->nsproxy->ipc_ns->ipc_set;
186 }
187 
188 static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set)
189 {
190         return &current->nsproxy->ipc_ns->ipc_set == set;
191 }
192 
193 static void ipc_set_ownership(struct ctl_table_header *head,
194                               kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid)
195 {
196         struct ipc_namespace *ns =
197                 container_of(head->set, struct ipc_namespace, ipc_set);
198 
199         kuid_t ns_root_uid = make_kuid(ns->user_ns, 0);
200         kgid_t ns_root_gid = make_kgid(ns->user_ns, 0);
201 
202         *uid = uid_valid(ns_root_uid) ? ns_root_uid : GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
203         *gid = gid_valid(ns_root_gid) ? ns_root_gid : GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
204 }
205 
206 static int ipc_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table)
207 {
208         int mode = table->mode;
209 
210 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
211         struct ipc_namespace *ns =
212                 container_of(head->set, struct ipc_namespace, ipc_set);
213 
214         if (((table->data == &ns->ids[IPC_SEM_IDS].next_id) ||
215              (table->data == &ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].next_id) ||
216              (table->data == &ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].next_id)) &&
217             checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(ns->user_ns))
218                 mode = 0666;
219         else
220 #endif
221         {
222                 kuid_t ns_root_uid;
223                 kgid_t ns_root_gid;
224 
225                 ipc_set_ownership(head, &ns_root_uid, &ns_root_gid);
226 
227                 if (uid_eq(current_euid(), ns_root_uid))
228                         mode >>= 6;
229 
230                 else if (in_egroup_p(ns_root_gid))
231                         mode >>= 3;
232         }
233 
234         mode &= 7;
235 
236         return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode;
237 }
238 
239 static struct ctl_table_root set_root = {
240         .lookup = set_lookup,
241         .permissions = ipc_permissions,
242         .set_ownership = ipc_set_ownership,
243 };
244 
245 bool setup_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
246 {
247         struct ctl_table *tbl;
248 
249         setup_sysctl_set(&ns->ipc_set, &set_root, set_is_seen);
250 
251         tbl = kmemdup(ipc_sysctls, sizeof(ipc_sysctls), GFP_KERNEL);
252         if (tbl) {
253                 int i;
254 
255                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ipc_sysctls); i++) {
256                         if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmax)
257                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->shm_ctlmax;
258 
259                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlall)
260                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->shm_ctlall;
261 
262                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.shm_ctlmni)
263                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->shm_ctlmni;
264 
265                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.shm_rmid_forced)
266                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->shm_rmid_forced;
267 
268                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmax)
269                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->msg_ctlmax;
270 
271                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmni)
272                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->msg_ctlmni;
273 
274                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.msg_ctlmnb)
275                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->msg_ctlmnb;
276 
277                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.sem_ctls)
278                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->sem_ctls;
279 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
280                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SEM_IDS].next_id)
281                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->ids[IPC_SEM_IDS].next_id;
282 
283                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].next_id)
284                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].next_id;
285 
286                         else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].next_id)
287                                 tbl[i].data = &ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].next_id;
288 #endif
289                         else
290                                 tbl[i].data = NULL;
291                 }
292 
293                 ns->ipc_sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->ipc_set, "kernel", tbl,
294                                                           ARRAY_SIZE(ipc_sysctls));
295         }
296         if (!ns->ipc_sysctls) {
297                 kfree(tbl);
298                 retire_sysctl_set(&ns->ipc_set);
299                 return false;
300         }
301 
302         return true;
303 }
304 
305 void retire_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
306 {
307         const struct ctl_table *tbl;
308 
309         tbl = ns->ipc_sysctls->ctl_table_arg;
310         unregister_sysctl_table(ns->ipc_sysctls);
311         retire_sysctl_set(&ns->ipc_set);
312         kfree(tbl);
313 }
314 
315 static int __init ipc_sysctl_init(void)
316 {
317         if (!setup_ipc_sysctls(&init_ipc_ns)) {
318                 pr_warn("ipc sysctl registration failed\n");
319                 return -ENOMEM;
320         }
321         return 0;
322 }
323 
324 device_initcall(ipc_sysctl_init);
325 
326 static int __init ipc_mni_extend(char *str)
327 {
328         ipc_mni = IPCMNI_EXTEND;
329         ipc_mni_shift = IPCMNI_EXTEND_SHIFT;
330         ipc_min_cycle = IPCMNI_EXTEND_MIN_CYCLE;
331         pr_info("IPCMNI extended to %d.\n", ipc_mni);
332         return 0;
333 }
334 early_param("ipcmni_extend", ipc_mni_extend);
335 

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