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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
  5  *
  6  * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code. Detailed
  7  * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
  8  *
  9  */
 10 #include <linux/irq.h>
 11 #include <linux/slab.h>
 12 #include <linux/export.h>
 13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 15 #include <linux/maple_tree.h>
 16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
 17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 18 
 19 #include "internals.h"
 20 
 21 /*
 22  * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
 23  */
 24 static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
 25 
 26 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 27 static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
 28 {
 29         alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
 30         cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
 31         /*
 32          * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
 33          * bugreports caused by random commandline masks
 34          */
 35         cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
 36         return 1;
 37 }
 38 __setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
 39 
 40 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
 41 {
 42         if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
 43                 zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
 44         if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
 45                 cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
 46 }
 47 #else
 48 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
 49 {
 50 }
 51 #endif
 52 
 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 54 static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
 55 {
 56         if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
 57                                      GFP_KERNEL, node))
 58                 return -ENOMEM;
 59 
 60 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 61         if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
 62                                      GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
 63                 free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 64                 return -ENOMEM;
 65         }
 66 #endif
 67 
 68 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 69         if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
 70 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 71                 free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
 72 #endif
 73                 free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 74                 return -ENOMEM;
 75         }
 76 #endif
 77         return 0;
 78 }
 79 
 80 static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
 81                           const struct cpumask *affinity)
 82 {
 83         if (!affinity)
 84                 affinity = irq_default_affinity;
 85         cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
 86 
 87 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 88         cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
 89 #endif
 90 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 91         desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
 92 #endif
 93 }
 94 
 95 static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
 96 {
 97 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 98         free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
 99 #endif
100         free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
102         free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
103 #endif
104 }
105 
106 #else
107 static inline int
108 alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
109 static inline void
110 desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
111 static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
112 #endif
113 
114 static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
115                               const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
116 {
117         int cpu;
118 
119         desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
120         desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
121 
122         desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
123         desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
124         desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
125         desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
126         irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
127         irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
128         irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
129         desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
130         desc->depth = 1;
131         desc->irq_count = 0;
132         desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
133         desc->tot_count = 0;
134         desc->name = NULL;
135         desc->owner = owner;
136         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
137                 *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = (struct irqstat) { };
138         desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
139 }
140 
141 int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
143 
144 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
145 static struct maple_tree sparse_irqs = MTREE_INIT_EXT(sparse_irqs,
146                                         MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE |
147                                         MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN |
148                                         MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU,
149                                         sparse_irq_lock);
150 
151 static int irq_find_free_area(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
152 {
153         MA_STATE(mas, &sparse_irqs, 0, 0);
154 
155         if (mas_empty_area(&mas, from, MAX_SPARSE_IRQS, cnt))
156                 return -ENOSPC;
157         return mas.index;
158 }
159 
160 static unsigned int irq_find_at_or_after(unsigned int offset)
161 {
162         unsigned long index = offset;
163         struct irq_desc *desc;
164 
165         guard(rcu)();
166         desc = mt_find(&sparse_irqs, &index, nr_irqs);
167 
168         return desc ? irq_desc_get_irq(desc) : nr_irqs;
169 }
170 
171 static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
172 {
173         MA_STATE(mas, &sparse_irqs, irq, irq);
174         WARN_ON(mas_store_gfp(&mas, desc, GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
175 }
176 
177 static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
178 {
179         MA_STATE(mas, &sparse_irqs, irq, irq);
180         mas_erase(&mas);
181 }
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
184 static const struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type;
185 #endif
186 
187 static int init_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, int irq, int node,
188                      unsigned int flags,
189                      const struct cpumask *affinity,
190                      struct module *owner)
191 {
192         desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(struct irqstat);
193         if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
194                 return -ENOMEM;
195 
196         if (alloc_masks(desc, node)) {
197                 free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
198                 return -ENOMEM;
199         }
200 
201         raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
202         lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
203         mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
204         init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
205         desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
206         irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
207         irq_resend_init(desc);
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
209         kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
210         init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
211 #endif
212 
213         return 0;
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
217 
218 static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
221 static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
222 
223 #define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
224 static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
225 
226 static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
227                                   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
228 {
229         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
230         ssize_t ret = 0;
231         char *p = "";
232         int cpu;
233 
234         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
235                 unsigned int c = irq_desc_kstat_cpu(desc, cpu);
236 
237                 ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
238                 p = ",";
239         }
240 
241         ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
242         return ret;
243 }
244 IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
245 
246 static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
247                               struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 {
249         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
250         ssize_t ret = 0;
251 
252         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
253         if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
254                 ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
255                                 desc->irq_data.chip->name);
256         }
257         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
258 
259         return ret;
260 }
261 IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
262 
263 static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
264                           struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 {
266         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
267         ssize_t ret = 0;
268 
269         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
270         if (desc->irq_data.domain)
271                 ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", desc->irq_data.hwirq);
272         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
273 
274         return ret;
275 }
276 IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
277 
278 static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
279                          struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
280 {
281         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
282         ssize_t ret = 0;
283 
284         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
285         ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
286                       irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
287         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
288 
289         return ret;
290 
291 }
292 IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
293 
294 static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct kobject *kobj,
295                            struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
296 {
297         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
298         ssize_t ret = 0;
299 
300         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
301         ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
302                       irqd_is_wakeup_set(&desc->irq_data) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
303         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
304 
305         return ret;
306 
307 }
308 IRQ_ATTR_RO(wakeup);
309 
310 static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
311                          struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
312 {
313         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
314         ssize_t ret = 0;
315 
316         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
317         if (desc->name)
318                 ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
319         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
320 
321         return ret;
322 }
323 IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
324 
325 static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
326                             struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
327 {
328         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
329         struct irqaction *action;
330         ssize_t ret = 0;
331         char *p = "";
332 
333         raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
334         for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
335                 ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
336                                  p, action->name);
337                 p = ",";
338         }
339         raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
340 
341         if (ret)
342                 ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
343 
344         return ret;
345 }
346 IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
347 
348 static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
349         &per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
350         &chip_name_attr.attr,
351         &hwirq_attr.attr,
352         &type_attr.attr,
353         &wakeup_attr.attr,
354         &name_attr.attr,
355         &actions_attr.attr,
356         NULL
357 };
358 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(irq);
359 
360 static const struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
361         .release        = irq_kobj_release,
362         .sysfs_ops      = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
363         .default_groups = irq_groups,
364 };
365 
366 static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
367 {
368         if (irq_kobj_base) {
369                 /*
370                  * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
371                  * crucial and failures in the late irq_sysfs_init()
372                  * cannot be rolled back.
373                  */
374                 if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
375                         pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
376                 else
377                         desc->istate |= IRQS_SYSFS;
378         }
379 }
380 
381 static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc)
382 {
383         /*
384          * Only invoke kobject_del() when kobject_add() was successfully
385          * invoked for the descriptor. This covers both early boot, where
386          * sysfs is not initialized yet, and the case of a failed
387          * kobject_add() invocation.
388          */
389         if (desc->istate & IRQS_SYSFS)
390                 kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
391 }
392 
393 static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
394 {
395         struct irq_desc *desc;
396         int irq;
397 
398         /* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
399         irq_lock_sparse();
400 
401         irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
402         if (!irq_kobj_base) {
403                 irq_unlock_sparse();
404                 return -ENOMEM;
405         }
406 
407         /* Add the already allocated interrupts */
408         for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
409                 irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
410         irq_unlock_sparse();
411 
412         return 0;
413 }
414 postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
415 
416 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
417 
418 static const struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
419         .release        = irq_kobj_release,
420 };
421 
422 static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
423 static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
424 
425 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
426 
427 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
428 {
429         return mtree_load(&sparse_irqs, irq);
430 }
431 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV_MODULE
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_to_desc);
433 #endif
434 
435 void irq_lock_sparse(void)
436 {
437         mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
438 }
439 
440 void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
441 {
442         mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
443 }
444 
445 static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
446                                    const struct cpumask *affinity,
447                                    struct module *owner)
448 {
449         struct irq_desc *desc;
450         int ret;
451 
452         desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
453         if (!desc)
454                 return NULL;
455 
456         ret = init_desc(desc, irq, node, flags, affinity, owner);
457         if (unlikely(ret)) {
458                 kfree(desc);
459                 return NULL;
460         }
461 
462         return desc;
463 }
464 
465 static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
466 {
467         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
468 
469         free_masks(desc);
470         free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
471         kfree(desc);
472 }
473 
474 static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
475 {
476         struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
477 
478         kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
479 }
480 
481 static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
482 {
483         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
484 
485         irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
486         unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
487 
488         /*
489          * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
490          * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
491          * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
492          * lookup the descriptor.
493          *
494          * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
495          * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
496          */
497         irq_sysfs_del(desc);
498         delete_irq_desc(irq);
499 
500         /*
501          * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
502          * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
503          * the child interrupts.
504          * This also allows us to use rcu in kstat_irqs_usr().
505          */
506         call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
507 }
508 
509 static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
510                        const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
511                        struct module *owner)
512 {
513         struct irq_desc *desc;
514         int i;
515 
516         /* Validate affinity mask(s) */
517         if (affinity) {
518                 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
519                         if (cpumask_empty(&affinity[i].mask))
520                                 return -EINVAL;
521                 }
522         }
523 
524         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
525                 const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
526                 unsigned int flags = 0;
527 
528                 if (affinity) {
529                         if (affinity->is_managed) {
530                                 flags = IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED |
531                                         IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
532                         }
533                         flags |= IRQD_AFFINITY_SET;
534                         mask = &affinity->mask;
535                         node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask));
536                         affinity++;
537                 }
538 
539                 desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
540                 if (!desc)
541                         goto err;
542                 irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
543                 irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
544                 irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
545         }
546         return start;
547 
548 err:
549         for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
550                 free_desc(start + i);
551         return -ENOMEM;
552 }
553 
554 static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
555 {
556         if (nr > MAX_SPARSE_IRQS)
557                 return -ENOMEM;
558         nr_irqs = nr;
559         return 0;
560 }
561 
562 int __init early_irq_init(void)
563 {
564         int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
565         struct irq_desc *desc;
566 
567         init_irq_default_affinity();
568 
569         /* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
570         initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
571         printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
572                NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
573 
574         if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > MAX_SPARSE_IRQS))
575                 nr_irqs = MAX_SPARSE_IRQS;
576 
577         if (WARN_ON(initcnt > MAX_SPARSE_IRQS))
578                 initcnt = MAX_SPARSE_IRQS;
579 
580         if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
581                 nr_irqs = initcnt;
582 
583         for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
584                 desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
585                 irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
586         }
587         return arch_early_irq_init();
588 }
589 
590 #else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
591 
592 struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
593         [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
594                 .handle_irq     = handle_bad_irq,
595                 .depth          = 1,
596                 .lock           = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
597         }
598 };
599 
600 int __init early_irq_init(void)
601 {
602         int count, i, node = first_online_node;
603         int ret;
604 
605         init_irq_default_affinity();
606 
607         printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
608 
609         count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
610 
611         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
612                 ret = init_desc(irq_desc + i, i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
613                 if (unlikely(ret))
614                         goto __free_desc_res;
615         }
616 
617         return arch_early_irq_init();
618 
619 __free_desc_res:
620         while (--i >= 0) {
621                 free_masks(irq_desc + i);
622                 free_percpu(irq_desc[i].kstat_irqs);
623         }
624 
625         return ret;
626 }
627 
628 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
629 {
630         return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
633 
634 static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
635 {
636         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
637         unsigned long flags;
638 
639         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
640         desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
641         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
642         delete_irq_desc(irq);
643 }
644 
645 static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
646                               const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
647                               struct module *owner)
648 {
649         u32 i;
650 
651         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
652                 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
653 
654                 desc->owner = owner;
655                 irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
656         }
657         return start;
658 }
659 
660 static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
661 {
662         return -ENOMEM;
663 }
664 
665 void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
666 {
667         mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
668         irq_insert_desc(irq, irq_desc + irq);
669         mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
670 }
671 
672 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
673 void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
674 {
675         free_desc(irq);
676 }
677 #endif
678 
679 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
680 
681 int handle_irq_desc(struct irq_desc *desc)
682 {
683         struct irq_data *data;
684 
685         if (!desc)
686                 return -EINVAL;
687 
688         data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
689         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_hardirq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data)))
690                 return -EPERM;
691 
692         generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
693         return 0;
694 }
695 
696 /**
697  * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
698  * @irq:        The irq number to handle
699  *
700  * Returns:     0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
701  *
702  *              This function must be called from an IRQ context with irq regs
703  *              initialized.
704   */
705 int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
706 {
707         return handle_irq_desc(irq_to_desc(irq));
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
710 
711 /**
712  * generic_handle_irq_safe - Invoke the handler for a particular irq from any
713  *                           context.
714  * @irq:        The irq number to handle
715  *
716  * Returns:     0 on success, a negative value on error.
717  *
718  * This function can be called from any context (IRQ or process context). It
719  * will report an error if not invoked from IRQ context and the irq has been
720  * marked to enforce IRQ-context only.
721  */
722 int generic_handle_irq_safe(unsigned int irq)
723 {
724         unsigned long flags;
725         int ret;
726 
727         local_irq_save(flags);
728         ret = handle_irq_desc(irq_to_desc(irq));
729         local_irq_restore(flags);
730         return ret;
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq_safe);
733 
734 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
735 /**
736  * generic_handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging
737  *                             to a domain.
738  * @domain:     The domain where to perform the lookup
739  * @hwirq:      The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
740  *
741  * Returns:     0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
742  *
743  *              This function must be called from an IRQ context with irq regs
744  *              initialized.
745  */
746 int generic_handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
747 {
748         return handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
749 }
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_domain_irq);
751 
752  /**
753  * generic_handle_irq_safe - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging
754  *                           to a domain from any context.
755  * @domain:     The domain where to perform the lookup
756  * @hwirq:      The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
757  *
758  * Returns:     0 on success, a negative value on error.
759  *
760  * This function can be called from any context (IRQ or process
761  * context). If the interrupt is marked as 'enforce IRQ-context only' then
762  * the function must be invoked from hard interrupt context.
763  */
764 int generic_handle_domain_irq_safe(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
765 {
766         unsigned long flags;
767         int ret;
768 
769         local_irq_save(flags);
770         ret = handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
771         local_irq_restore(flags);
772         return ret;
773 }
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_domain_irq_safe);
775 
776 /**
777  * generic_handle_domain_nmi - Invoke the handler for a HW nmi belonging
778  *                             to a domain.
779  * @domain:     The domain where to perform the lookup
780  * @hwirq:      The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
781  *
782  * Returns:     0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
783  *
784  *              This function must be called from an NMI context with irq regs
785  *              initialized.
786  **/
787 int generic_handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq)
788 {
789         WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_nmi());
790         return handle_irq_desc(irq_resolve_mapping(domain, hwirq));
791 }
792 #endif
793 
794 /* Dynamic interrupt handling */
795 
796 /**
797  * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
798  * @from:       Start of descriptor range
799  * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to free
800  */
801 void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
802 {
803         int i;
804 
805         if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
806                 return;
807 
808         mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
809         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
810                 free_desc(from + i);
811 
812         mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
815 
816 /**
817  * __irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
818  * @irq:        Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
819  * @from:       Start the search from this irq number
820  * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
821  * @node:       Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
822  * @owner:      Owning module (can be NULL)
823  * @affinity:   Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
824  *              hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
825  *              default affinities to use
826  *
827  * Returns the first irq number or error code
828  */
829 int __ref
830 __irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
831                   struct module *owner, const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
832 {
833         int start, ret;
834 
835         if (!cnt)
836                 return -EINVAL;
837 
838         if (irq >= 0) {
839                 if (from > irq)
840                         return -EINVAL;
841                 from = irq;
842         } else {
843                 /*
844                  * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
845                  * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
846                  * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
847                  */
848                 from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
849         }
850 
851         mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
852 
853         start = irq_find_free_area(from, cnt);
854         ret = -EEXIST;
855         if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
856                 goto unlock;
857 
858         if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
859                 ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
860                 if (ret)
861                         goto unlock;
862         }
863         ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
864 unlock:
865         mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
866         return ret;
867 }
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
869 
870 /**
871  * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
872  * @offset:     where to start the search
873  *
874  * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
875  */
876 unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
877 {
878         return irq_find_at_or_after(offset);
879 }
880 
881 struct irq_desc *
882 __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
883                     unsigned int check)
884 {
885         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
886 
887         if (desc) {
888                 if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
889                         if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
890                             !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
891                                 return NULL;
892 
893                         if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
894                             irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
895                                 return NULL;
896                 }
897 
898                 if (bus)
899                         chip_bus_lock(desc);
900                 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
901         }
902         return desc;
903 }
904 
905 void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
906         __releases(&desc->lock)
907 {
908         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
909         if (bus)
910                 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
911 }
912 
913 int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
914                                    const struct cpumask *affinity)
915 {
916         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
917 
918         if (!desc || desc->percpu_enabled)
919                 return -EINVAL;
920 
921         desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
922 
923         if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
924                 return -ENOMEM;
925 
926         desc->percpu_affinity = affinity ? : cpu_possible_mask;
927 
928         irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
929         return 0;
930 }
931 
932 int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
933 {
934         return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
935 }
936 
937 int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
938 {
939         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
940 
941         if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
942                 return -EINVAL;
943 
944         if (affinity)
945                 cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
946 
947         return 0;
948 }
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
950 
951 void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
952 {
953         kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
954 }
955 
956 /**
957  * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
958  * @irq:        The interrupt number
959  * @cpu:        The cpu number
960  *
961  * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
962  * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
963  * concurrently.
964  */
965 unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
966 {
967         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
968 
969         return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ? per_cpu(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt, cpu) : 0;
970 }
971 
972 unsigned int kstat_irqs_desc(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
973 {
974         unsigned int sum = 0;
975         int cpu;
976 
977         if (!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) &&
978             !irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) &&
979             !irq_is_nmi(desc))
980                 return data_race(desc->tot_count);
981 
982         for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask)
983                 sum += data_race(per_cpu(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt, cpu));
984         return sum;
985 }
986 
987 static unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
988 {
989         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
990 
991         if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
992                 return 0;
993         return kstat_irqs_desc(desc, cpu_possible_mask);
994 }
995 
996 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_STAT_SNAPSHOT
997 
998 void kstat_snapshot_irqs(void)
999 {
1000         struct irq_desc *desc;
1001         unsigned int irq;
1002 
1003         for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
1004                 if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
1005                         continue;
1006                 this_cpu_write(desc->kstat_irqs->ref, this_cpu_read(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt));
1007         }
1008 }
1009 
1010 unsigned int kstat_get_irq_since_snapshot(unsigned int irq)
1011 {
1012         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1013 
1014         if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
1015                 return 0;
1016         return this_cpu_read(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt) - this_cpu_read(desc->kstat_irqs->ref);
1017 }
1018 
1019 #endif
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt from thread context
1023  * @irq:        The interrupt number
1024  *
1025  * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for @irq.
1026  *
1027  * It uses rcu to protect the access since a concurrent removal of an
1028  * interrupt descriptor is observing an rcu grace period before
1029  * delayed_free_desc()/irq_kobj_release().
1030  */
1031 unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
1032 {
1033         unsigned int sum;
1034 
1035         rcu_read_lock();
1036         sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
1037         rcu_read_unlock();
1038         return sum;
1039 }
1040 
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1042 void __irq_set_lockdep_class(unsigned int irq, struct lock_class_key *lock_class,
1043                              struct lock_class_key *request_class)
1044 {
1045         struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1046 
1047         if (desc) {
1048                 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, lock_class);
1049                 lockdep_set_class(&desc->request_mutex, request_class);
1050         }
1051 }
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_lockdep_class);
1053 #endif
1054 

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