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Linux/kernel/time/test_udelay.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * udelay() test kernel module
  4  *
  5  * Test is executed by writing and reading to /sys/kernel/debug/udelay_test
  6  * Tests are configured by writing: USECS ITERATIONS
  7  * Tests are executed by reading from the same file.
  8  * Specifying usecs of 0 or negative values will run multiples tests.
  9  *
 10  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
 11  */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 14 #include <linux/delay.h>
 15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 16 #include <linux/module.h>
 17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 18 
 19 #define DEFAULT_ITERATIONS 100
 20 
 21 #define DEBUGFS_FILENAME "udelay_test"
 22 
 23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(udelay_test_lock);
 24 static int udelay_test_usecs;
 25 static int udelay_test_iterations = DEFAULT_ITERATIONS;
 26 
 27 static int udelay_test_single(struct seq_file *s, int usecs, uint32_t iters)
 28 {
 29         int min = 0, max = 0, fail_count = 0;
 30         uint64_t sum = 0;
 31         uint64_t avg;
 32         int i;
 33         /* Allow udelay to be up to 0.5% fast */
 34         int allowed_error_ns = usecs * 5;
 35 
 36         for (i = 0; i < iters; ++i) {
 37                 s64 kt1, kt2;
 38                 int time_passed;
 39 
 40                 kt1 = ktime_get_ns();
 41                 udelay(usecs);
 42                 kt2 = ktime_get_ns();
 43                 time_passed = kt2 - kt1;
 44 
 45                 if (i == 0 || time_passed < min)
 46                         min = time_passed;
 47                 if (i == 0 || time_passed > max)
 48                         max = time_passed;
 49                 if ((time_passed + allowed_error_ns) / 1000 < usecs)
 50                         ++fail_count;
 51                 WARN_ON(time_passed < 0);
 52                 sum += time_passed;
 53         }
 54 
 55         avg = sum;
 56         do_div(avg, iters);
 57         seq_printf(s, "%d usecs x %d: exp=%d allowed=%d min=%d avg=%lld max=%d",
 58                         usecs, iters, usecs * 1000,
 59                         (usecs * 1000) - allowed_error_ns, min, avg, max);
 60         if (fail_count)
 61                 seq_printf(s, " FAIL=%d", fail_count);
 62         seq_puts(s, "\n");
 63 
 64         return 0;
 65 }
 66 
 67 static int udelay_test_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 68 {
 69         int usecs;
 70         int iters;
 71         int ret = 0;
 72 
 73         mutex_lock(&udelay_test_lock);
 74         usecs = udelay_test_usecs;
 75         iters = udelay_test_iterations;
 76         mutex_unlock(&udelay_test_lock);
 77 
 78         if (usecs > 0 && iters > 0) {
 79                 return udelay_test_single(s, usecs, iters);
 80         } else if (usecs == 0) {
 81                 struct timespec64 ts;
 82 
 83                 ktime_get_ts64(&ts);
 84                 seq_printf(s, "udelay() test (lpj=%ld kt=%lld.%09ld)\n",
 85                                 loops_per_jiffy, (s64)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
 86                 seq_puts(s, "usage:\n");
 87                 seq_puts(s, "echo USECS [ITERS] > " DEBUGFS_FILENAME "\n");
 88                 seq_puts(s, "cat " DEBUGFS_FILENAME "\n");
 89         }
 90 
 91         return ret;
 92 }
 93 
 94 static int udelay_test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 95 {
 96         return single_open(file, udelay_test_show, inode->i_private);
 97 }
 98 
 99 static ssize_t udelay_test_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
100                 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
101 {
102         char lbuf[32];
103         int ret;
104         int usecs;
105         int iters;
106 
107         if (count >= sizeof(lbuf))
108                 return -EINVAL;
109 
110         if (copy_from_user(lbuf, buf, count))
111                 return -EFAULT;
112         lbuf[count] = '\0';
113 
114         ret = sscanf(lbuf, "%d %d", &usecs, &iters);
115         if (ret < 1)
116                 return -EINVAL;
117         else if (ret < 2)
118                 iters = DEFAULT_ITERATIONS;
119 
120         mutex_lock(&udelay_test_lock);
121         udelay_test_usecs = usecs;
122         udelay_test_iterations = iters;
123         mutex_unlock(&udelay_test_lock);
124 
125         return count;
126 }
127 
128 static const struct file_operations udelay_test_debugfs_ops = {
129         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
130         .open = udelay_test_open,
131         .read = seq_read,
132         .write = udelay_test_write,
133         .llseek = seq_lseek,
134         .release = single_release,
135 };
136 
137 static int __init udelay_test_init(void)
138 {
139         mutex_lock(&udelay_test_lock);
140         debugfs_create_file(DEBUGFS_FILENAME, S_IRUSR, NULL, NULL,
141                             &udelay_test_debugfs_ops);
142         mutex_unlock(&udelay_test_lock);
143 
144         return 0;
145 }
146 
147 module_init(udelay_test_init);
148 
149 static void __exit udelay_test_exit(void)
150 {
151         mutex_lock(&udelay_test_lock);
152         debugfs_lookup_and_remove(DEBUGFS_FILENAME, NULL);
153         mutex_unlock(&udelay_test_lock);
154 }
155 
156 module_exit(udelay_test_exit);
157 
158 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("udelay test module");
159 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Riley <davidriley@chromium.org>");
160 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
161 

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