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Linux/lib/crc4.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * crc4.c - simple crc-4 calculations.
  4  */
  5 
  6 #include <linux/crc4.h>
  7 #include <linux/module.h>
  8 
  9 static const uint8_t crc4_tab[] = {
 10         0x0, 0x7, 0xe, 0x9, 0xb, 0xc, 0x5, 0x2,
 11         0x1, 0x6, 0xf, 0x8, 0xa, 0xd, 0x4, 0x3,
 12 };
 13 
 14 /**
 15  * crc4 - calculate the 4-bit crc of a value.
 16  * @c:    starting crc4
 17  * @x:    value to checksum
 18  * @bits: number of bits in @x to checksum
 19  *
 20  * Returns the crc4 value of @x, using polynomial 0b10111.
 21  *
 22  * The @x value is treated as left-aligned, and bits above @bits are ignored
 23  * in the crc calculations.
 24  */
 25 uint8_t crc4(uint8_t c, uint64_t x, int bits)
 26 {
 27         int i;
 28 
 29         /* mask off anything above the top bit */
 30         x &= (1ull << bits) - 1;
 31 
 32         /* Align to 4-bits */
 33         bits = (bits + 3) & ~0x3;
 34 
 35         /* Calculate crc4 over four-bit nibbles, starting at the MSbit */
 36         for (i = bits - 4; i >= 0; i -= 4)
 37                 c = crc4_tab[c ^ ((x >> i) & 0xf)];
 38 
 39         return c;
 40 }
 41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crc4);
 42 
 43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC4 calculations");
 44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 45 

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