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Linux/lib/kunit/attributes.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * KUnit API to save and access test attributes
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 2023, Google LLC.
  6  * Author: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
  7  */
  8 
  9 #include <kunit/test.h>
 10 #include <kunit/attributes.h>
 11 
 12 /* Options for printing attributes:
 13  * PRINT_ALWAYS - attribute is printed for every test case and suite if set
 14  * PRINT_SUITE - attribute is printed for every suite if set but not for test cases
 15  * PRINT_NEVER - attribute is never printed
 16  */
 17 enum print_ops {
 18         PRINT_ALWAYS,
 19         PRINT_SUITE,
 20         PRINT_NEVER,
 21 };
 22 
 23 /**
 24  * struct kunit_attr - represents a test attribute and holds flexible
 25  * helper functions to interact with attribute.
 26  *
 27  * @name: name of test attribute, eg. speed
 28  * @get_attr: function to return attribute value given a test
 29  * @to_string: function to return string representation of given
 30  * attribute value
 31  * @filter: function to indicate whether a given attribute value passes a
 32  * filter
 33  * @attr_default: default attribute value used during filtering
 34  * @print: value of enum print_ops to indicate when to print attribute
 35  */
 36 struct kunit_attr {
 37         const char *name;
 38         void *(*get_attr)(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test);
 39         const char *(*to_string)(void *attr, bool *to_free);
 40         int (*filter)(void *attr, const char *input, int *err);
 41         void *attr_default;
 42         enum print_ops print;
 43 };
 44 
 45 /* String Lists for enum Attributes */
 46 
 47 static const char * const speed_str_list[] = {"unset", "very_slow", "slow", "normal"};
 48 
 49 /* To String Methods */
 50 
 51 static const char *attr_enum_to_string(void *attr, const char * const str_list[], bool *to_free)
 52 {
 53         long val = (long)attr;
 54 
 55         *to_free = false;
 56         if (!val)
 57                 return NULL;
 58         return str_list[val];
 59 }
 60 
 61 static const char *attr_bool_to_string(void *attr, bool *to_free)
 62 {
 63         bool val = (bool)attr;
 64 
 65         *to_free = false;
 66         if (val)
 67                 return "true";
 68         return "false";
 69 }
 70 
 71 static const char *attr_speed_to_string(void *attr, bool *to_free)
 72 {
 73         return attr_enum_to_string(attr, speed_str_list, to_free);
 74 }
 75 
 76 static const char *attr_string_to_string(void *attr, bool *to_free)
 77 {
 78         *to_free = false;
 79         return (char *) attr;
 80 }
 81 
 82 /* Filter Methods */
 83 
 84 static const char op_list[] = "<>!=";
 85 
 86 /*
 87  * Returns whether the inputted integer value matches the filter given
 88  * by the operation string and inputted integer.
 89  */
 90 static int int_filter(long val, const char *op, int input, int *err)
 91 {
 92         if (!strncmp(op, "<=", 2))
 93                 return (val <= input);
 94         else if (!strncmp(op, ">=", 2))
 95                 return (val >= input);
 96         else if (!strncmp(op, "!=", 2))
 97                 return (val != input);
 98         else if (!strncmp(op, ">", 1))
 99                 return (val > input);
100         else if (!strncmp(op, "<", 1))
101                 return (val < input);
102         else if (!strncmp(op, "=", 1))
103                 return (val == input);
104         *err = -EINVAL;
105         pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter operation: %s\n", op);
106         return false;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Returns whether the inputted enum value "attr" matches the filter given
111  * by the input string. Note: the str_list includes the corresponding string
112  * list to the enum values.
113  */
114 static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err,
115                 const char * const str_list[], int max)
116 {
117         int i, j, input_int = -1;
118         long test_val = (long)attr;
119         const char *input_val = NULL;
120 
121         for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
122                 if (!strchr(op_list, input[i])) {
123                         input_val = input + i;
124                         break;
125                 }
126         }
127 
128         if (!input_val) {
129                 *err = -EINVAL;
130                 pr_err("kunit executor: filter value not found: %s\n", input);
131                 return false;
132         }
133 
134         for (j = 0; j <= max; j++) {
135                 if (!strcmp(input_val, str_list[j]))
136                         input_int = j;
137         }
138 
139         if (input_int < 0) {
140                 *err = -EINVAL;
141                 pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
142                 return false;
143         }
144 
145         return int_filter(test_val, input, input_int, err);
146 }
147 
148 static int attr_speed_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err)
149 {
150         return attr_enum_filter(attr, input, err, speed_str_list, KUNIT_SPEED_MAX);
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Returns whether the inputted string value (attr) matches the filter given
155  * by the input string.
156  */
157 static int attr_string_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err)
158 {
159         char *str = attr;
160 
161         if (!strncmp(input, "<", 1)) {
162                 *err = -EINVAL;
163                 pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
164                 return false;
165         } else if (!strncmp(input, ">", 1)) {
166                 *err = -EINVAL;
167                 pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
168                 return false;
169         } else if (!strncmp(input, "!=", 2)) {
170                 return (strcmp(input + 2, str) != 0);
171         } else if (!strncmp(input, "=", 1)) {
172                 return (strcmp(input + 1, str) == 0);
173         }
174         *err = -EINVAL;
175         pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter operation: %s\n", input);
176         return false;
177 }
178 
179 static int attr_bool_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err)
180 {
181         int i, input_int = -1;
182         long val = (long)attr;
183         const char *input_str = NULL;
184 
185         for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
186                 if (!strchr(op_list, input[i])) {
187                         input_str = input + i;
188                         break;
189                 }
190         }
191 
192         if (!input_str) {
193                 *err = -EINVAL;
194                 pr_err("kunit executor: filter value not found: %s\n", input);
195                 return false;
196         }
197 
198         if (!strcmp(input_str, "true"))
199                 input_int = (int)true;
200         else if (!strcmp(input_str, "false"))
201                 input_int = (int)false;
202         else {
203                 *err = -EINVAL;
204                 pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input);
205                 return false;
206         }
207 
208         return int_filter(val, input, input_int, err);
209 }
210 
211 /* Get Attribute Methods */
212 
213 static void *attr_speed_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test)
214 {
215         struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
216         struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
217 
218         if (test)
219                 return ((void *) test->attr.speed);
220         else
221                 return ((void *) suite->attr.speed);
222 }
223 
224 static void *attr_module_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test)
225 {
226         struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
227         struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
228 
229         // Suites get their module attribute from their first test_case
230         if (test)
231                 return ((void *) test->module_name);
232         else if (kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite) > 0)
233                 return ((void *) suite->test_cases[0].module_name);
234         else
235                 return (void *) "";
236 }
237 
238 static void *attr_is_init_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test)
239 {
240         struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
241         struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
242 
243         if (test)
244                 return ((void *) NULL);
245         else
246                 return ((void *) suite->is_init);
247 }
248 
249 /* List of all Test Attributes */
250 
251 static struct kunit_attr kunit_attr_list[] = {
252         {
253                 .name = "speed",
254                 .get_attr = attr_speed_get,
255                 .to_string = attr_speed_to_string,
256                 .filter = attr_speed_filter,
257                 .attr_default = (void *)KUNIT_SPEED_NORMAL,
258                 .print = PRINT_ALWAYS,
259         },
260         {
261                 .name = "module",
262                 .get_attr = attr_module_get,
263                 .to_string = attr_string_to_string,
264                 .filter = attr_string_filter,
265                 .attr_default = (void *)"",
266                 .print = PRINT_SUITE,
267         },
268         {
269                 .name = "is_init",
270                 .get_attr = attr_is_init_get,
271                 .to_string = attr_bool_to_string,
272                 .filter = attr_bool_filter,
273                 .attr_default = (void *)false,
274                 .print = PRINT_SUITE,
275         }
276 };
277 
278 /* Helper Functions to Access Attributes */
279 
280 const char *kunit_attr_filter_name(struct kunit_attr_filter filter)
281 {
282         return filter.attr->name;
283 }
284 
285 void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level)
286 {
287         int i;
288         bool to_free = false;
289         void *attr;
290         const char *attr_name, *attr_str;
291         struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
292         struct kunit_case *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
293 
294         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kunit_attr_list); i++) {
295                 if (kunit_attr_list[i].print == PRINT_NEVER ||
296                                 (test && kunit_attr_list[i].print == PRINT_SUITE))
297                         continue;
298                 attr = kunit_attr_list[i].get_attr(test_or_suite, is_test);
299                 if (attr) {
300                         attr_name = kunit_attr_list[i].name;
301                         attr_str = kunit_attr_list[i].to_string(attr, &to_free);
302                         if (test) {
303                                 kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "%*s# %s.%s: %s",
304                                         KUNIT_INDENT_LEN * test_level, "", test->name,
305                                         attr_name, attr_str);
306                         } else {
307                                 kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "%*s# %s: %s",
308                                         KUNIT_INDENT_LEN * test_level, "", attr_name, attr_str);
309                         }
310 
311                         /* Free to_string of attribute if needed */
312                         if (to_free)
313                                 kfree(attr_str);
314                 }
315         }
316 }
317 
318 /* Helper Functions to Filter Attributes */
319 
320 int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input)
321 {
322         int i, comma_index = 0, count = 0;
323 
324         for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
325                 if (input[i] == ',') {
326                         if ((i - comma_index) > 1)
327                                 count++;
328                         comma_index = i;
329                 }
330         }
331         if ((i - comma_index) > 0)
332                 count++;
333         return count;
334 }
335 
336 struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err)
337 {
338         struct kunit_attr_filter filter = {};
339         int i, j, comma_index = 0, new_start_index = 0;
340         int op_index = -1, attr_index = -1;
341         char op;
342         char *input = *filters;
343 
344         /* Parse input until operation */
345         for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) {
346                 if (op_index < 0 && strchr(op_list, input[i])) {
347                         op_index = i;
348                 } else if (!comma_index && input[i] == ',') {
349                         comma_index = i;
350                 } else if (comma_index && input[i] != ' ') {
351                         new_start_index = i;
352                         break;
353                 }
354         }
355 
356         if (op_index <= 0) {
357                 *err = -EINVAL;
358                 pr_err("kunit executor: filter operation not found: %s\n", input);
359                 return filter;
360         }
361 
362         /* Temporarily set operator to \0 character. */
363         op = input[op_index];
364         input[op_index] = '\0';
365 
366         /* Find associated kunit_attr object */
367         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(kunit_attr_list); j++) {
368                 if (!strcmp(input, kunit_attr_list[j].name)) {
369                         attr_index = j;
370                         break;
371                 }
372         }
373 
374         input[op_index] = op;
375 
376         if (attr_index < 0) {
377                 *err = -EINVAL;
378                 pr_err("kunit executor: attribute not found: %s\n", input);
379         } else {
380                 filter.attr = &kunit_attr_list[attr_index];
381         }
382 
383         if (comma_index > 0) {
384                 input[comma_index] = '\0';
385                 filter.input = input + op_index;
386                 input = input + new_start_index;
387         } else {
388                 filter.input = input + op_index;
389                 input = NULL;
390         }
391 
392         *filters = input;
393 
394         return filter;
395 }
396 
397 struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suite,
398                 struct kunit_attr_filter filter, char *action, int *err)
399 {
400         int n = 0;
401         struct kunit_case *filtered, *test_case;
402         struct kunit_suite *copy;
403         void *suite_val, *test_val;
404         bool suite_result, test_result, default_result, result;
405 
406         /* Allocate memory for new copy of suite and list of test cases */
407         copy = kmemdup(suite, sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL);
408         if (!copy)
409                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
410 
411         kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { n++; }
412 
413         filtered = kcalloc(n + 1, sizeof(*filtered), GFP_KERNEL);
414         if (!filtered) {
415                 kfree(copy);
416                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
417         }
418 
419         n = 0;
420 
421         /* Save filtering result on default value */
422         default_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->attr_default, filter.input, err);
423         if (*err)
424                 goto err;
425 
426         /* Save suite attribute value and filtering result on that value */
427         suite_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *)suite, false);
428         suite_result = filter.attr->filter(suite_val, filter.input, err);
429         if (*err)
430                 goto err;
431 
432         /* For each test case, save test case if passes filtering. */
433         kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
434                 test_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *) test_case, true);
435                 test_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->get_attr(test_case, true),
436                                 filter.input, err);
437                 if (*err)
438                         goto err;
439 
440                 /*
441                  * If attribute value of test case is set, filter on that value.
442                  * If not, filter on suite value if set. If not, filter on
443                  * default value.
444                  */
445                 result = false;
446                 if (test_val) {
447                         if (test_result)
448                                 result = true;
449                 } else if (suite_val) {
450                         if (suite_result)
451                                 result = true;
452                 } else if (default_result) {
453                         result = true;
454                 }
455 
456                 if (result) {
457                         filtered[n++] = *test_case;
458                 } else if (action && strcmp(action, "skip") == 0) {
459                         test_case->status = KUNIT_SKIPPED;
460                         filtered[n++] = *test_case;
461                 }
462         }
463 
464 err:
465         if (n == 0 || *err) {
466                 kfree(copy);
467                 kfree(filtered);
468                 return NULL;
469         }
470 
471         copy->test_cases = filtered;
472 
473         return copy;
474 }
475 

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