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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/lib/locking-selftest.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * lib/locking-selftest.c
  4  *
  5  * Testsuite for various locking APIs: spinlocks, rwlocks,
  6  * mutexes and rw-semaphores.
  7  *
  8  * It is checking both false positives and false negatives.
  9  *
 10  * Started by Ingo Molnar:
 11  *
 12  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 13  */
 14 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 16 #include <linux/ww_mutex.h>
 17 #include <linux/sched.h>
 18 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 19 #include <linux/delay.h>
 20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
 21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 22 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 24 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
 25 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
 26 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
 27 #include <linux/local_lock.h>
 28 
 29 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
 30 # define NON_RT(...)
 31 #else
 32 # define NON_RT(...)    __VA_ARGS__
 33 #endif
 34 
 35 /*
 36  * Change this to 1 if you want to see the failure printouts:
 37  */
 38 static unsigned int debug_locks_verbose;
 39 unsigned int force_read_lock_recursive;
 40 
 41 static DEFINE_WD_CLASS(ww_lockdep);
 42 
 43 static int __init setup_debug_locks_verbose(char *str)
 44 {
 45         get_option(&str, &debug_locks_verbose);
 46 
 47         return 1;
 48 }
 49 
 50 __setup("debug_locks_verbose=", setup_debug_locks_verbose);
 51 
 52 #define FAILURE         0
 53 #define SUCCESS         1
 54 
 55 #define LOCKTYPE_SPIN   0x1
 56 #define LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK 0x2
 57 #define LOCKTYPE_MUTEX  0x4
 58 #define LOCKTYPE_RWSEM  0x8
 59 #define LOCKTYPE_WW     0x10
 60 #define LOCKTYPE_RTMUTEX 0x20
 61 #define LOCKTYPE_LL     0x40
 62 #define LOCKTYPE_SPECIAL 0x80
 63 
 64 static struct ww_acquire_ctx t, t2;
 65 static struct ww_mutex o, o2, o3;
 66 
 67 /*
 68  * Normal standalone locks, for the circular and irq-context
 69  * dependency tests:
 70  */
 71 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_A);
 72 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_B);
 73 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_C);
 74 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_D);
 75 
 76 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(raw_lock_A);
 77 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(raw_lock_B);
 78 
 79 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_A);
 80 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_B);
 81 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_C);
 82 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_D);
 83 
 84 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_A);
 85 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_B);
 86 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_C);
 87 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_D);
 88 
 89 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_A);
 90 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_B);
 91 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_C);
 92 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_D);
 93 
 94 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
 95 
 96 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_A);
 97 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_B);
 98 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_C);
 99 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_D);
100 
101 #endif
102 
103 /*
104  * Locks that we initialize dynamically as well so that
105  * e.g. X1 and X2 becomes two instances of the same class,
106  * but X* and Y* are different classes. We do this so that
107  * we do not trigger a real lockup:
108  */
109 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X1);
110 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X2);
111 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y1);
112 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y2);
113 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z1);
114 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z2);
115 
116 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X1);
117 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X2);
118 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y1);
119 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y2);
120 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z1);
121 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z2);
122 
123 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X1);
124 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X2);
125 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y1);
126 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y2);
127 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z1);
128 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z2);
129 
130 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X1);
131 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X2);
132 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y1);
133 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y2);
134 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z1);
135 static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z2);
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
138 
139 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_X1);
140 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_X2);
141 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_Y1);
142 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_Y2);
143 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_Z1);
144 static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(rtmutex_Z2);
145 
146 #endif
147 
148 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_lock_t, local_A);
149 
150 /*
151  * non-inlined runtime initializers, to let separate locks share
152  * the same lock-class:
153  */
154 #define INIT_CLASS_FUNC(class)                          \
155 static noinline void                                    \
156 init_class_##class(spinlock_t *lock, rwlock_t *rwlock, \
157         struct mutex *mutex, struct rw_semaphore *rwsem)\
158 {                                                       \
159         spin_lock_init(lock);                   \
160         rwlock_init(rwlock);                            \
161         mutex_init(mutex);                              \
162         init_rwsem(rwsem);                              \
163 }
164 
165 INIT_CLASS_FUNC(X)
166 INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Y)
167 INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Z)
168 
169 static void init_shared_classes(void)
170 {
171 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
172         static struct lock_class_key rt_X, rt_Y, rt_Z;
173 
174         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_X1, __func__, &rt_X);
175         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_X2, __func__, &rt_X);
176         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_Y1, __func__, &rt_Y);
177         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_Y2, __func__, &rt_Y);
178         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_Z1, __func__, &rt_Z);
179         __rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_Z2, __func__, &rt_Z);
180 #endif
181 
182         init_class_X(&lock_X1, &rwlock_X1, &mutex_X1, &rwsem_X1);
183         init_class_X(&lock_X2, &rwlock_X2, &mutex_X2, &rwsem_X2);
184 
185         init_class_Y(&lock_Y1, &rwlock_Y1, &mutex_Y1, &rwsem_Y1);
186         init_class_Y(&lock_Y2, &rwlock_Y2, &mutex_Y2, &rwsem_Y2);
187 
188         init_class_Z(&lock_Z1, &rwlock_Z1, &mutex_Z1, &rwsem_Z1);
189         init_class_Z(&lock_Z2, &rwlock_Z2, &mutex_Z2, &rwsem_Z2);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * For spinlocks and rwlocks we also do hardirq-safe / softirq-safe tests.
194  * The following functions use a lock from a simulated hardirq/softirq
195  * context, causing the locks to be marked as hardirq-safe/softirq-safe:
196  */
197 
198 #define HARDIRQ_DISABLE         local_irq_disable
199 #define HARDIRQ_ENABLE          local_irq_enable
200 
201 #define HARDIRQ_ENTER()                         \
202         local_irq_disable();                    \
203         __irq_enter();                          \
204         lockdep_hardirq_threaded();             \
205         WARN_ON(!in_irq());
206 
207 #define HARDIRQ_EXIT()                          \
208         __irq_exit();                           \
209         local_irq_enable();
210 
211 #define SOFTIRQ_DISABLE         local_bh_disable
212 #define SOFTIRQ_ENABLE          local_bh_enable
213 
214 #define SOFTIRQ_ENTER()                         \
215                 local_bh_disable();             \
216                 local_irq_disable();            \
217                 lockdep_softirq_enter();        \
218                 WARN_ON(!in_softirq());
219 
220 #define SOFTIRQ_EXIT()                          \
221                 lockdep_softirq_exit();         \
222                 local_irq_enable();             \
223                 local_bh_enable();
224 
225 /*
226  * Shortcuts for lock/unlock API variants, to keep
227  * the testcases compact:
228  */
229 #define L(x)                    spin_lock(&lock_##x)
230 #define U(x)                    spin_unlock(&lock_##x)
231 #define LU(x)                   L(x); U(x)
232 #define SI(x)                   spin_lock_init(&lock_##x)
233 
234 #define WL(x)                   write_lock(&rwlock_##x)
235 #define WU(x)                   write_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
236 #define WLU(x)                  WL(x); WU(x)
237 
238 #define RL(x)                   read_lock(&rwlock_##x)
239 #define RU(x)                   read_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
240 #define RLU(x)                  RL(x); RU(x)
241 #define RWI(x)                  rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x)
242 
243 #define ML(x)                   mutex_lock(&mutex_##x)
244 #define MU(x)                   mutex_unlock(&mutex_##x)
245 #define MI(x)                   mutex_init(&mutex_##x)
246 
247 #define RTL(x)                  rt_mutex_lock(&rtmutex_##x)
248 #define RTU(x)                  rt_mutex_unlock(&rtmutex_##x)
249 #define RTI(x)                  rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_##x)
250 
251 #define WSL(x)                  down_write(&rwsem_##x)
252 #define WSU(x)                  up_write(&rwsem_##x)
253 
254 #define RSL(x)                  down_read(&rwsem_##x)
255 #define RSU(x)                  up_read(&rwsem_##x)
256 #define RWSI(x)                 init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x)
257 
258 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH
259 #define WWAI(x)                 ww_acquire_init(x, &ww_lockdep)
260 #else
261 #define WWAI(x)                 do { ww_acquire_init(x, &ww_lockdep); (x)->deadlock_inject_countdown = ~0U; } while (0)
262 #endif
263 #define WWAD(x)                 ww_acquire_done(x)
264 #define WWAF(x)                 ww_acquire_fini(x)
265 
266 #define WWL(x, c)               ww_mutex_lock(x, c)
267 #define WWT(x)                  ww_mutex_trylock(x, NULL)
268 #define WWL1(x)                 ww_mutex_lock(x, NULL)
269 #define WWU(x)                  ww_mutex_unlock(x)
270 
271 
272 #define LOCK_UNLOCK_2(x,y)      LOCK(x); LOCK(y); UNLOCK(y); UNLOCK(x)
273 
274 /*
275  * Generate different permutations of the same testcase, using
276  * the same basic lock-dependency/state events:
277  */
278 
279 #define GENERATE_TESTCASE(name)                 \
280                                                 \
281 static void name(void) { E(); }
282 
283 #define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(name)    \
284                                                 \
285 static void name##_12(void) { E1(); E2(); }     \
286 static void name##_21(void) { E2(); E1(); }
287 
288 #define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(name)            \
289                                                         \
290 static void name##_123(void) { E1(); E2(); E3(); }      \
291 static void name##_132(void) { E1(); E3(); E2(); }      \
292 static void name##_213(void) { E2(); E1(); E3(); }      \
293 static void name##_231(void) { E2(); E3(); E1(); }      \
294 static void name##_312(void) { E3(); E1(); E2(); }      \
295 static void name##_321(void) { E3(); E2(); E1(); }
296 
297 /*
298  * AA deadlock:
299  */
300 
301 #define E()                                     \
302                                                 \
303         LOCK(X1);                               \
304         LOCK(X2); /* this one should fail */
305 
306 /*
307  * 6 testcases:
308  */
309 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
310 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_spin)
311 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
312 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wlock)
313 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
314 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rlock)
315 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
316 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_mutex)
317 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
318 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wsem)
319 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
320 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rsem)
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
323 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
324 GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rtmutex);
325 #endif
326 
327 #undef E
328 
329 /*
330  * Special-case for read-locking, they are
331  * allowed to recurse on the same lock class:
332  */
333 static void rlock_AA1(void)
334 {
335         RL(X1);
336         RL(X1); // this one should NOT fail
337 }
338 
339 static void rlock_AA1B(void)
340 {
341         RL(X1);
342         RL(X2); // this one should NOT fail
343 }
344 
345 static void rsem_AA1(void)
346 {
347         RSL(X1);
348         RSL(X1); // this one should fail
349 }
350 
351 static void rsem_AA1B(void)
352 {
353         RSL(X1);
354         RSL(X2); // this one should fail
355 }
356 /*
357  * The mixing of read and write locks is not allowed:
358  */
359 static void rlock_AA2(void)
360 {
361         RL(X1);
362         WL(X2); // this one should fail
363 }
364 
365 static void rsem_AA2(void)
366 {
367         RSL(X1);
368         WSL(X2); // this one should fail
369 }
370 
371 static void rlock_AA3(void)
372 {
373         WL(X1);
374         RL(X2); // this one should fail
375 }
376 
377 static void rsem_AA3(void)
378 {
379         WSL(X1);
380         RSL(X2); // this one should fail
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * read_lock(A)
385  * spin_lock(B)
386  *              spin_lock(B)
387  *              write_lock(A)
388  */
389 static void rlock_ABBA1(void)
390 {
391         RL(X1);
392         L(Y1);
393         U(Y1);
394         RU(X1);
395 
396         L(Y1);
397         WL(X1);
398         WU(X1);
399         U(Y1); // should fail
400 }
401 
402 static void rwsem_ABBA1(void)
403 {
404         RSL(X1);
405         ML(Y1);
406         MU(Y1);
407         RSU(X1);
408 
409         ML(Y1);
410         WSL(X1);
411         WSU(X1);
412         MU(Y1); // should fail
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * read_lock(A)
417  * spin_lock(B)
418  *              spin_lock(B)
419  *              write_lock(A)
420  *
421  * This test case is aimed at poking whether the chain cache prevents us from
422  * detecting a read-lock/lock-write deadlock: if the chain cache doesn't differ
423  * read/write locks, the following case may happen
424  *
425  *      { read_lock(A)->lock(B) dependency exists }
426  *
427  *      P0:
428  *      lock(B);
429  *      read_lock(A);
430  *
431  *      { Not a deadlock, B -> A is added in the chain cache }
432  *
433  *      P1:
434  *      lock(B);
435  *      write_lock(A);
436  *
437  *      { B->A found in chain cache, not reported as a deadlock }
438  *
439  */
440 static void rlock_chaincache_ABBA1(void)
441 {
442         RL(X1);
443         L(Y1);
444         U(Y1);
445         RU(X1);
446 
447         L(Y1);
448         RL(X1);
449         RU(X1);
450         U(Y1);
451 
452         L(Y1);
453         WL(X1);
454         WU(X1);
455         U(Y1); // should fail
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * read_lock(A)
460  * spin_lock(B)
461  *              spin_lock(B)
462  *              read_lock(A)
463  */
464 static void rlock_ABBA2(void)
465 {
466         RL(X1);
467         L(Y1);
468         U(Y1);
469         RU(X1);
470 
471         L(Y1);
472         RL(X1);
473         RU(X1);
474         U(Y1); // should NOT fail
475 }
476 
477 static void rwsem_ABBA2(void)
478 {
479         RSL(X1);
480         ML(Y1);
481         MU(Y1);
482         RSU(X1);
483 
484         ML(Y1);
485         RSL(X1);
486         RSU(X1);
487         MU(Y1); // should fail
488 }
489 
490 
491 /*
492  * write_lock(A)
493  * spin_lock(B)
494  *              spin_lock(B)
495  *              write_lock(A)
496  */
497 static void rlock_ABBA3(void)
498 {
499         WL(X1);
500         L(Y1);
501         U(Y1);
502         WU(X1);
503 
504         L(Y1);
505         WL(X1);
506         WU(X1);
507         U(Y1); // should fail
508 }
509 
510 static void rwsem_ABBA3(void)
511 {
512         WSL(X1);
513         ML(Y1);
514         MU(Y1);
515         WSU(X1);
516 
517         ML(Y1);
518         WSL(X1);
519         WSU(X1);
520         MU(Y1); // should fail
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * ABBA deadlock:
525  */
526 
527 #define E()                                     \
528                                                 \
529         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
530         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, A); /* fail */
531 
532 /*
533  * 6 testcases:
534  */
535 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
536 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_spin)
537 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
538 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wlock)
539 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
540 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rlock)
541 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
542 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_mutex)
543 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
544 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wsem)
545 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
546 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rsem)
547 
548 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
549 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
550 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rtmutex);
551 #endif
552 
553 #undef E
554 
555 /*
556  * AB BC CA deadlock:
557  */
558 
559 #define E()                                     \
560                                                 \
561         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
562         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);                    \
563         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A); /* fail */
564 
565 /*
566  * 6 testcases:
567  */
568 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
569 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_spin)
570 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
571 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wlock)
572 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
573 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rlock)
574 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
575 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_mutex)
576 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
577 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wsem)
578 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
579 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rsem)
580 
581 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
582 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
583 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rtmutex);
584 #endif
585 
586 #undef E
587 
588 /*
589  * AB CA BC deadlock:
590  */
591 
592 #define E()                                     \
593                                                 \
594         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
595         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A);                    \
596         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); /* fail */
597 
598 /*
599  * 6 testcases:
600  */
601 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
602 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_spin)
603 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
604 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wlock)
605 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
606 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rlock)
607 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
608 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_mutex)
609 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
610 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wsem)
611 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
612 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rsem)
613 
614 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
615 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
616 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rtmutex);
617 #endif
618 
619 #undef E
620 
621 /*
622  * AB BC CD DA deadlock:
623  */
624 
625 #define E()                                     \
626                                                 \
627         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
628         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);                    \
629         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);                    \
630         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
631 
632 /*
633  * 6 testcases:
634  */
635 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
636 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_spin)
637 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
638 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wlock)
639 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
640 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rlock)
641 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
642 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_mutex)
643 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
644 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wsem)
645 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
646 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rsem)
647 
648 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
649 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
650 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rtmutex);
651 #endif
652 
653 #undef E
654 
655 /*
656  * AB CD BD DA deadlock:
657  */
658 #define E()                                     \
659                                                 \
660         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
661         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);                    \
662         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, D);                    \
663         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
664 
665 /*
666  * 6 testcases:
667  */
668 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
669 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_spin)
670 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
671 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wlock)
672 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
673 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rlock)
674 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
675 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_mutex)
676 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
677 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wsem)
678 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
679 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rsem)
680 
681 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
682 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
683 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rtmutex);
684 #endif
685 
686 #undef E
687 
688 /*
689  * AB CD BC DA deadlock:
690  */
691 #define E()                                     \
692                                                 \
693         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);                    \
694         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);                    \
695         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);                    \
696         LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
697 
698 /*
699  * 6 testcases:
700  */
701 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
702 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_spin)
703 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
704 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wlock)
705 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
706 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rlock)
707 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
708 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_mutex)
709 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
710 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wsem)
711 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
712 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rsem)
713 
714 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
715 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
716 GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rtmutex);
717 #endif
718 
719 #undef E
720 
721 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
722 # define RT_PREPARE_DBL_UNLOCK()        { migrate_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); }
723 #else
724 # define RT_PREPARE_DBL_UNLOCK()
725 #endif
726 /*
727  * Double unlock:
728  */
729 #define E()                                     \
730                                                 \
731         LOCK(A);                                \
732         RT_PREPARE_DBL_UNLOCK();                \
733         UNLOCK(A);                              \
734         UNLOCK(A); /* fail */
735 
736 /*
737  * 6 testcases:
738  */
739 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
740 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_spin)
741 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
742 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wlock)
743 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
744 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rlock)
745 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
746 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_mutex)
747 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
748 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wsem)
749 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
750 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rsem)
751 
752 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
753 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
754 GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rtmutex);
755 #endif
756 
757 #undef E
758 
759 /*
760  * initializing a held lock:
761  */
762 #define E()                                     \
763                                                 \
764         LOCK(A);                                \
765         INIT(A); /* fail */
766 
767 /*
768  * 6 testcases:
769  */
770 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
771 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_spin)
772 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
773 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wlock)
774 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
775 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rlock)
776 #include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
777 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_mutex)
778 #include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
779 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wsem)
780 #include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
781 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rsem)
782 
783 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
784 #include "locking-selftest-rtmutex.h"
785 GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rtmutex);
786 #endif
787 
788 #undef E
789 
790 /*
791  * locking an irq-safe lock with irqs enabled:
792  */
793 #define E1()                            \
794                                         \
795         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
796         LOCK(A);                        \
797         UNLOCK(A);                      \
798         IRQ_EXIT();
799 
800 #define E2()                            \
801                                         \
802         LOCK(A);                        \
803         UNLOCK(A);
804 
805 /*
806  * Generate 24 testcases:
807  */
808 #include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
809 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_spin)
810 
811 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
812 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_rlock)
813 
814 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
815 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_wlock)
816 
817 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
818 #include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
819 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_spin)
820 
821 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
822 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_rlock)
823 
824 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
825 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_wlock)
826 #endif
827 
828 #undef E1
829 #undef E2
830 
831 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
832 /*
833  * Enabling hardirqs with a softirq-safe lock held:
834  */
835 #define E1()                            \
836                                         \
837         SOFTIRQ_ENTER();                \
838         LOCK(A);                        \
839         UNLOCK(A);                      \
840         SOFTIRQ_EXIT();
841 
842 #define E2()                            \
843                                         \
844         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();              \
845         LOCK(A);                        \
846         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();               \
847         UNLOCK(A);
848 
849 /*
850  * Generate 12 testcases:
851  */
852 #include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
853 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_spin)
854 
855 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
856 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_wlock)
857 
858 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
859 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_rlock)
860 
861 #undef E1
862 #undef E2
863 
864 #endif
865 
866 /*
867  * Enabling irqs with an irq-safe lock held:
868  */
869 #define E1()                            \
870                                         \
871         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
872         LOCK(A);                        \
873         UNLOCK(A);                      \
874         IRQ_EXIT();
875 
876 #define E2()                            \
877                                         \
878         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
879         LOCK(A);                        \
880         IRQ_ENABLE();                   \
881         UNLOCK(A);
882 
883 /*
884  * Generate 24 testcases:
885  */
886 #include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
887 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_spin)
888 
889 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
890 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_rlock)
891 
892 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
893 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_wlock)
894 
895 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
896 #include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
897 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_spin)
898 
899 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
900 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_rlock)
901 
902 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
903 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_wlock)
904 #endif
905 
906 #undef E1
907 #undef E2
908 
909 /*
910  * Acquiring a irq-unsafe lock while holding an irq-safe-lock:
911  */
912 #define E1()                            \
913                                         \
914         LOCK(A);                        \
915         LOCK(B);                        \
916         UNLOCK(B);                      \
917         UNLOCK(A);                      \
918 
919 #define E2()                            \
920                                         \
921         LOCK(B);                        \
922         UNLOCK(B);
923 
924 #define E3()                            \
925                                         \
926         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
927         LOCK(A);                        \
928         UNLOCK(A);                      \
929         IRQ_EXIT();
930 
931 /*
932  * Generate 36 testcases:
933  */
934 #include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
935 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_spin)
936 
937 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
938 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_rlock)
939 
940 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
941 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_wlock)
942 
943 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
944 #include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
945 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_spin)
946 
947 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
948 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_rlock)
949 
950 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
951 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_wlock)
952 #endif
953 
954 #undef E1
955 #undef E2
956 #undef E3
957 
958 /*
959  * If a lock turns into softirq-safe, but earlier it took
960  * a softirq-unsafe lock:
961  */
962 
963 #define E1()                            \
964         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
965         LOCK(A);                        \
966         LOCK(B);                        \
967         UNLOCK(B);                      \
968         UNLOCK(A);                      \
969         IRQ_ENABLE();
970 
971 #define E2()                            \
972         LOCK(B);                        \
973         UNLOCK(B);
974 
975 #define E3()                            \
976         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
977         LOCK(A);                        \
978         UNLOCK(A);                      \
979         IRQ_EXIT();
980 
981 /*
982  * Generate 36 testcases:
983  */
984 #include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
985 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_spin)
986 
987 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
988 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_rlock)
989 
990 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
991 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_wlock)
992 
993 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
994 #include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
995 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_spin)
996 
997 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
998 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_rlock)
999 
1000 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
1001 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_wlock)
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 #undef E1
1005 #undef E2
1006 #undef E3
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * read-lock / write-lock irq inversion.
1010  *
1011  * Deadlock scenario:
1012  *
1013  * CPU#1 is at #1, i.e. it has write-locked A, but has not
1014  * taken B yet.
1015  *
1016  * CPU#2 is at #2, i.e. it has locked B.
1017  *
1018  * Hardirq hits CPU#2 at point #2 and is trying to read-lock A.
1019  *
1020  * The deadlock occurs because CPU#1 will spin on B, and CPU#2
1021  * will spin on A.
1022  */
1023 
1024 #define E1()                            \
1025                                         \
1026         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
1027         WL(A);                          \
1028         LOCK(B);                        \
1029         UNLOCK(B);                      \
1030         WU(A);                          \
1031         IRQ_ENABLE();
1032 
1033 #define E2()                            \
1034                                         \
1035         LOCK(B);                        \
1036         UNLOCK(B);
1037 
1038 #define E3()                            \
1039                                         \
1040         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
1041         RL(A);                          \
1042         RU(A);                          \
1043         IRQ_EXIT();
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Generate 36 testcases:
1047  */
1048 #include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
1049 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_spin)
1050 
1051 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
1052 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_rlock)
1053 
1054 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
1055 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_wlock)
1056 
1057 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1058 #include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
1059 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_spin)
1060 
1061 #include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
1062 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_rlock)
1063 
1064 #include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
1065 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_wlock)
1066 #endif
1067 
1068 #undef E1
1069 #undef E2
1070 #undef E3
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * write-read / write-read / write-read deadlock even if read is recursive
1074  */
1075 
1076 #define E1()                            \
1077                                         \
1078         WL(X1);                         \
1079         RL(Y1);                         \
1080         RU(Y1);                         \
1081         WU(X1);
1082 
1083 #define E2()                            \
1084                                         \
1085         WL(Y1);                         \
1086         RL(Z1);                         \
1087         RU(Z1);                         \
1088         WU(Y1);
1089 
1090 #define E3()                            \
1091                                         \
1092         WL(Z1);                         \
1093         RL(X1);                         \
1094         RU(X1);                         \
1095         WU(Z1);
1096 
1097 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1098 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(W1R2_W2R3_W3R1)
1099 
1100 #undef E1
1101 #undef E2
1102 #undef E3
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * write-write / read-read / write-read deadlock even if read is recursive
1106  */
1107 
1108 #define E1()                            \
1109                                         \
1110         WL(X1);                         \
1111         WL(Y1);                         \
1112         WU(Y1);                         \
1113         WU(X1);
1114 
1115 #define E2()                            \
1116                                         \
1117         RL(Y1);                         \
1118         RL(Z1);                         \
1119         RU(Z1);                         \
1120         RU(Y1);
1121 
1122 #define E3()                            \
1123                                         \
1124         WL(Z1);                         \
1125         RL(X1);                         \
1126         RU(X1);                         \
1127         WU(Z1);
1128 
1129 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1130 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(W1W2_R2R3_W3R1)
1131 
1132 #undef E1
1133 #undef E2
1134 #undef E3
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * write-write / read-read / read-write is not deadlock when read is recursive
1138  */
1139 
1140 #define E1()                            \
1141                                         \
1142         WL(X1);                         \
1143         WL(Y1);                         \
1144         WU(Y1);                         \
1145         WU(X1);
1146 
1147 #define E2()                            \
1148                                         \
1149         RL(Y1);                         \
1150         RL(Z1);                         \
1151         RU(Z1);                         \
1152         RU(Y1);
1153 
1154 #define E3()                            \
1155                                         \
1156         RL(Z1);                         \
1157         WL(X1);                         \
1158         WU(X1);                         \
1159         RU(Z1);
1160 
1161 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1162 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(W1R2_R2R3_W3W1)
1163 
1164 #undef E1
1165 #undef E2
1166 #undef E3
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * write-read / read-read / write-write is not deadlock when read is recursive
1170  */
1171 
1172 #define E1()                            \
1173                                         \
1174         WL(X1);                         \
1175         RL(Y1);                         \
1176         RU(Y1);                         \
1177         WU(X1);
1178 
1179 #define E2()                            \
1180                                         \
1181         RL(Y1);                         \
1182         RL(Z1);                         \
1183         RU(Z1);                         \
1184         RU(Y1);
1185 
1186 #define E3()                            \
1187                                         \
1188         WL(Z1);                         \
1189         WL(X1);                         \
1190         WU(X1);                         \
1191         WU(Z1);
1192 
1193 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1194 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(W1W2_R2R3_R3W1)
1195 
1196 #undef E1
1197 #undef E2
1198 #undef E3
1199 /*
1200  * read-lock / write-lock recursion that is actually safe.
1201  */
1202 
1203 #define E1()                            \
1204                                         \
1205         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
1206         WL(A);                          \
1207         WU(A);                          \
1208         IRQ_ENABLE();
1209 
1210 #define E2()                            \
1211                                         \
1212         RL(A);                          \
1213         RU(A);                          \
1214 
1215 #define E3()                            \
1216                                         \
1217         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
1218         LOCK(A);                        \
1219         L(B);                           \
1220         U(B);                           \
1221         UNLOCK(A);                      \
1222         IRQ_EXIT();
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * Generate 24 testcases:
1226  */
1227 #include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
1228 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1229 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_hard_rlock)
1230 
1231 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1232 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_hard_wlock)
1233 
1234 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1235 #include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
1236 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1237 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_soft_rlock)
1238 
1239 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1240 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_soft_wlock)
1241 #endif
1242 
1243 #undef E1
1244 #undef E2
1245 #undef E3
1246 
1247 /*
1248  * read-lock / write-lock recursion that is unsafe.
1249  */
1250 
1251 #define E1()                            \
1252                                         \
1253         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
1254         L(B);                           \
1255         LOCK(A);                        \
1256         UNLOCK(A);                      \
1257         U(B);                           \
1258         IRQ_ENABLE();
1259 
1260 #define E2()                            \
1261                                         \
1262         RL(A);                          \
1263         RU(A);                          \
1264 
1265 #define E3()                            \
1266                                         \
1267         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
1268         L(B);                           \
1269         U(B);                           \
1270         IRQ_EXIT();
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Generate 24 testcases:
1274  */
1275 #include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
1276 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1277 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_hard_rlock)
1278 
1279 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1280 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_hard_wlock)
1281 
1282 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1283 #include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
1284 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1285 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_soft_rlock)
1286 
1287 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1288 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_soft_wlock)
1289 #endif
1290 
1291 #undef E1
1292 #undef E2
1293 #undef E3
1294 /*
1295  * read-lock / write-lock recursion that is unsafe.
1296  *
1297  * A is a ENABLED_*_READ lock
1298  * B is a USED_IN_*_READ lock
1299  *
1300  * read_lock(A);
1301  *                      write_lock(B);
1302  * <interrupt>
1303  * read_lock(B);
1304  *                      write_lock(A); // if this one is read_lock(), no deadlock
1305  */
1306 
1307 #define E1()                            \
1308                                         \
1309         IRQ_DISABLE();                  \
1310         WL(B);                          \
1311         LOCK(A);                        \
1312         UNLOCK(A);                      \
1313         WU(B);                          \
1314         IRQ_ENABLE();
1315 
1316 #define E2()                            \
1317                                         \
1318         RL(A);                          \
1319         RU(A);                          \
1320 
1321 #define E3()                            \
1322                                         \
1323         IRQ_ENTER();                    \
1324         RL(B);                          \
1325         RU(B);                          \
1326         IRQ_EXIT();
1327 
1328 /*
1329  * Generate 24 testcases:
1330  */
1331 #include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
1332 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1333 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion3_hard_rlock)
1334 
1335 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1336 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion3_hard_wlock)
1337 
1338 #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1339 #include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
1340 #include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
1341 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion3_soft_rlock)
1342 
1343 #include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
1344 GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion3_soft_wlock)
1345 #endif
1346 
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1348 # define I_SPINLOCK(x)  lockdep_reset_lock(&lock_##x.dep_map)
1349 # define I_RAW_SPINLOCK(x)      lockdep_reset_lock(&raw_lock_##x.dep_map)
1350 # define I_RWLOCK(x)    lockdep_reset_lock(&rwlock_##x.dep_map)
1351 # define I_MUTEX(x)     lockdep_reset_lock(&mutex_##x.dep_map)
1352 # define I_RWSEM(x)     lockdep_reset_lock(&rwsem_##x.dep_map)
1353 # define I_WW(x)        lockdep_reset_lock(&x.dep_map)
1354 # define I_LOCAL_LOCK(x) lockdep_reset_lock(this_cpu_ptr(&local_##x.dep_map))
1355 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1356 # define I_RTMUTEX(x)   lockdep_reset_lock(&rtmutex_##x.dep_map)
1357 #endif
1358 #else
1359 # define I_SPINLOCK(x)
1360 # define I_RAW_SPINLOCK(x)
1361 # define I_RWLOCK(x)
1362 # define I_MUTEX(x)
1363 # define I_RWSEM(x)
1364 # define I_WW(x)
1365 # define I_LOCAL_LOCK(x)
1366 #endif
1367 
1368 #ifndef I_RTMUTEX
1369 # define I_RTMUTEX(x)
1370 #endif
1371 
1372 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1373 #define I2_RTMUTEX(x)   rt_mutex_init(&rtmutex_##x)
1374 #else
1375 #define I2_RTMUTEX(x)
1376 #endif
1377 
1378 #define I1(x)                                   \
1379         do {                                    \
1380                 I_SPINLOCK(x);                  \
1381                 I_RWLOCK(x);                    \
1382                 I_MUTEX(x);                     \
1383                 I_RWSEM(x);                     \
1384                 I_RTMUTEX(x);                   \
1385         } while (0)
1386 
1387 #define I2(x)                                   \
1388         do {                                    \
1389                 spin_lock_init(&lock_##x);      \
1390                 rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x);       \
1391                 mutex_init(&mutex_##x);         \
1392                 init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x);         \
1393                 I2_RTMUTEX(x);                  \
1394         } while (0)
1395 
1396 static void reset_locks(void)
1397 {
1398         local_irq_disable();
1399         lockdep_free_key_range(&ww_lockdep.acquire_key, 1);
1400         lockdep_free_key_range(&ww_lockdep.mutex_key, 1);
1401 
1402         I1(A); I1(B); I1(C); I1(D);
1403         I1(X1); I1(X2); I1(Y1); I1(Y2); I1(Z1); I1(Z2);
1404         I_WW(t); I_WW(t2); I_WW(o.base); I_WW(o2.base); I_WW(o3.base);
1405         I_RAW_SPINLOCK(A); I_RAW_SPINLOCK(B);
1406         I_LOCAL_LOCK(A);
1407 
1408         lockdep_reset();
1409 
1410         I2(A); I2(B); I2(C); I2(D);
1411         init_shared_classes();
1412         raw_spin_lock_init(&raw_lock_A);
1413         raw_spin_lock_init(&raw_lock_B);
1414         local_lock_init(this_cpu_ptr(&local_A));
1415 
1416         ww_mutex_init(&o, &ww_lockdep); ww_mutex_init(&o2, &ww_lockdep); ww_mutex_init(&o3, &ww_lockdep);
1417         memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); memset(&t2, 0, sizeof(t2));
1418         memset(&ww_lockdep.acquire_key, 0, sizeof(ww_lockdep.acquire_key));
1419         memset(&ww_lockdep.mutex_key, 0, sizeof(ww_lockdep.mutex_key));
1420         local_irq_enable();
1421 }
1422 
1423 #undef I
1424 
1425 static int testcase_total;
1426 static int testcase_successes;
1427 static int expected_testcase_failures;
1428 static int unexpected_testcase_failures;
1429 
1430 static void dotest(void (*testcase_fn)(void), int expected, int lockclass_mask)
1431 {
1432         int saved_preempt_count = preempt_count();
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1434 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1435         int saved_mgd_count = current->migration_disabled;
1436 #endif
1437         int saved_rcu_count = current->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1438 #endif
1439 
1440         WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
1441 
1442         debug_locks_silent = !(debug_locks_verbose & lockclass_mask);
1443 
1444         testcase_fn();
1445         /*
1446          * Filter out expected failures:
1447          */
1448 #ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
1449         if (expected == FAILURE && debug_locks) {
1450                 expected_testcase_failures++;
1451                 pr_cont("failed|");
1452         }
1453         else
1454 #endif
1455         if (debug_locks != expected) {
1456                 unexpected_testcase_failures++;
1457                 pr_cont("FAILED|");
1458         } else {
1459                 testcase_successes++;
1460                 pr_cont("  ok  |");
1461         }
1462         testcase_total++;
1463 
1464         if (debug_locks_verbose & lockclass_mask)
1465                 pr_cont(" lockclass mask: %x, debug_locks: %d, expected: %d\n",
1466                         lockclass_mask, debug_locks, expected);
1467         /*
1468          * Some tests (e.g. double-unlock) might corrupt the preemption
1469          * count, so restore it:
1470          */
1471         preempt_count_set(saved_preempt_count);
1472 
1473 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1475         while (current->migration_disabled > saved_mgd_count)
1476                 migrate_enable();
1477 #endif
1478 
1479         while (current->rcu_read_lock_nesting > saved_rcu_count)
1480                 rcu_read_unlock();
1481         WARN_ON_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting < saved_rcu_count);
1482 #endif
1483 
1484 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1485         if (softirq_count())
1486                 current->softirqs_enabled = 0;
1487         else
1488                 current->softirqs_enabled = 1;
1489 #endif
1490 
1491         reset_locks();
1492 }
1493 
1494 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1495 #define dotest_rt(fn, e, m)     dotest((fn), (e), (m))
1496 #else
1497 #define dotest_rt(fn, e, m)
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 static inline void print_testname(const char *testname)
1501 {
1502         printk("%33s:", testname);
1503 }
1504 
1505 #define DO_TESTCASE_1(desc, name, nr)                           \
1506         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1507         dotest(name##_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);          \
1508         pr_cont("\n");
1509 
1510 #define DO_TESTCASE_1B(desc, name, nr)                          \
1511         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1512         dotest(name##_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);          \
1513         pr_cont("\n");
1514 
1515 #define DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, nr)                         \
1516         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1517         pr_cont("             |");                              \
1518         dotest(name##_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);          \
1519         pr_cont("\n");
1520 
1521 #define DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, nr)                        \
1522         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1523         pr_cont("             |");                              \
1524         dotest(name##_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);          \
1525         pr_cont("\n");
1526 
1527 
1528 #define DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, nr)                           \
1529         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1530         dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);       \
1531         dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1532         dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1533         pr_cont("\n");
1534 
1535 #define DO_TESTCASE_3RW(desc, name, nr)                         \
1536         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1537         dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN|LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);\
1538         dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1539         dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1540         pr_cont("\n");
1541 
1542 #define DO_TESTCASE_2RW(desc, name, nr)                         \
1543         print_testname(desc"/"#nr);                             \
1544         pr_cont("      |");                                     \
1545         dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1546         dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);    \
1547         pr_cont("\n");
1548 
1549 #define DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, nr)                       \
1550         DO_TESTCASE_2RW("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr)           \
1551         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_2RW("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr))   \
1552 
1553 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x2x2RW(desc, name)                         \
1554         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 123);                     \
1555         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 132);                     \
1556         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 213);                     \
1557         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 231);                     \
1558         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 312);                     \
1559         DO_TESTCASE_2x2RW(desc, name, 321);
1560 
1561 #define DO_TESTCASE_6(desc, name)                               \
1562         print_testname(desc);                                   \
1563         dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
1564         dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1565         dotest(name##_rlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1566         dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);          \
1567         dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1568         dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1569         dotest_rt(name##_rtmutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RTMUTEX);   \
1570         pr_cont("\n");
1571 
1572 #define DO_TESTCASE_6_SUCCESS(desc, name)                       \
1573         print_testname(desc);                                   \
1574         dotest(name##_spin, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
1575         dotest(name##_wlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1576         dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1577         dotest(name##_mutex, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);          \
1578         dotest(name##_wsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1579         dotest(name##_rsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1580         dotest_rt(name##_rtmutex, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RTMUTEX);   \
1581         pr_cont("\n");
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * 'read' variant: rlocks must not trigger.
1585  */
1586 #define DO_TESTCASE_6R(desc, name)                              \
1587         print_testname(desc);                                   \
1588         dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
1589         dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1590         dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);         \
1591         dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);          \
1592         dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1593         dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);           \
1594         dotest_rt(name##_rtmutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RTMUTEX);   \
1595         pr_cont("\n");
1596 
1597 #define DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, nr)                          \
1598         DO_TESTCASE_1("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);            \
1599         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_1("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr));
1600 
1601 #define DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, nr)                         \
1602         DO_TESTCASE_1B("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);           \
1603         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_1B("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr));
1604 
1605 #define DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, nr)                          \
1606         DO_TESTCASE_3("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);            \
1607         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_3("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr));
1608 
1609 #define DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, nr)                        \
1610         DO_TESTCASE_3RW("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);          \
1611         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_3RW("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr));
1612 
1613 #define DO_TESTCASE_2x3(desc, name)                             \
1614         DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 12);                          \
1615         DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 21);
1616 
1617 #define DO_TESTCASE_2x6(desc, name)                             \
1618         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 12);                         \
1619         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 21);
1620 
1621 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x2(desc, name)                             \
1622         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 123);                        \
1623         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 132);                        \
1624         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 213);                        \
1625         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 231);                        \
1626         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 312);                        \
1627         DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 321);
1628 
1629 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x2B(desc, name)                            \
1630         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 123);                       \
1631         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 132);                       \
1632         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 213);                       \
1633         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 231);                       \
1634         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 312);                       \
1635         DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 321);
1636 
1637 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x1RR(desc, name)                           \
1638         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 123);                       \
1639         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 132);                       \
1640         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 213);                       \
1641         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 231);                       \
1642         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 312);                       \
1643         DO_TESTCASE_1RR(desc, name, 321);
1644 
1645 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x1RRB(desc, name)                          \
1646         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 123);                      \
1647         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 132);                      \
1648         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 213);                      \
1649         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 231);                      \
1650         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 312);                      \
1651         DO_TESTCASE_1RRB(desc, name, 321);
1652 
1653 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x6(desc, name)                             \
1654         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 123);                        \
1655         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 132);                        \
1656         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 213);                        \
1657         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 231);                        \
1658         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 312);                        \
1659         DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 321);
1660 
1661 #define DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW(desc, name)                           \
1662         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 123);                      \
1663         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 132);                      \
1664         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 213);                      \
1665         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 231);                      \
1666         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 312);                      \
1667         DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 321);
1668 
1669 static void ww_test_fail_acquire(void)
1670 {
1671         int ret;
1672 
1673         WWAI(&t);
1674         t.stamp++;
1675 
1676         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1677 
1678         if (WARN_ON(!o.ctx) ||
1679             WARN_ON(ret))
1680                 return;
1681 
1682         /* No lockdep test, pure API */
1683         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1684         WARN_ON(ret != -EALREADY);
1685 
1686         ret = WWT(&o);
1687         WARN_ON(ret);
1688 
1689         t2 = t;
1690         t2.stamp++;
1691         ret = WWL(&o, &t2);
1692         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1693         WWU(&o);
1694 
1695         if (WWT(&o))
1696                 WWU(&o);
1697 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1698         else
1699                 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
1700 #endif
1701 }
1702 
1703 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
1704 #define ww_mutex_base_lock(b)                   rt_mutex_lock(b)
1705 #define ww_mutex_base_trylock(b)                rt_mutex_trylock(b)
1706 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_nest_lock(b, b2)     rt_mutex_lock_nest_lock(b, b2)
1707 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_interruptible(b)     rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(b)
1708 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_killable(b)          rt_mutex_lock_killable(b)
1709 #define ww_mutex_base_unlock(b)                 rt_mutex_unlock(b)
1710 #else
1711 #define ww_mutex_base_lock(b)                   mutex_lock(b)
1712 #define ww_mutex_base_trylock(b)                mutex_trylock(b)
1713 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_nest_lock(b, b2)     mutex_lock_nest_lock(b, b2)
1714 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_interruptible(b)     mutex_lock_interruptible(b)
1715 #define ww_mutex_base_lock_killable(b)          mutex_lock_killable(b)
1716 #define ww_mutex_base_unlock(b)                 mutex_unlock(b)
1717 #endif
1718 
1719 static void ww_test_normal(void)
1720 {
1721         int ret;
1722 
1723         WWAI(&t);
1724 
1725         /*
1726          * None of the ww_mutex codepaths should be taken in the 'normal'
1727          * mutex calls. The easiest way to verify this is by using the
1728          * normal mutex calls, and making sure o.ctx is unmodified.
1729          */
1730 
1731         /* mutex_lock (and indirectly, mutex_lock_nested) */
1732         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1733         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o.base);
1734         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1735         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1736 
1737         /* mutex_lock_interruptible (and *_nested) */
1738         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1739         ret = ww_mutex_base_lock_interruptible(&o.base);
1740         if (!ret)
1741                 ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1742         else
1743                 WARN_ON(1);
1744         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1745 
1746         /* mutex_lock_killable (and *_nested) */
1747         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1748         ret = ww_mutex_base_lock_killable(&o.base);
1749         if (!ret)
1750                 ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1751         else
1752                 WARN_ON(1);
1753         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1754 
1755         /* trylock, succeeding */
1756         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1757         ret = ww_mutex_base_trylock(&o.base);
1758         WARN_ON(!ret);
1759         if (ret)
1760                 ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1761         else
1762                 WARN_ON(1);
1763         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1764 
1765         /* trylock, failing */
1766         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1767         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o.base);
1768         ret = ww_mutex_base_trylock(&o.base);
1769         WARN_ON(ret);
1770         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1771         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1772 
1773         /* nest_lock */
1774         o.ctx = (void *)~0UL;
1775         ww_mutex_base_lock_nest_lock(&o.base, &t);
1776         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o.base);
1777         WARN_ON(o.ctx != (void *)~0UL);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static void ww_test_two_contexts(void)
1781 {
1782         WWAI(&t);
1783         WWAI(&t2);
1784 }
1785 
1786 static void ww_test_diff_class(void)
1787 {
1788         WWAI(&t);
1789 #ifdef DEBUG_WW_MUTEXES
1790         t.ww_class = NULL;
1791 #endif
1792         WWL(&o, &t);
1793 }
1794 
1795 static void ww_test_context_done_twice(void)
1796 {
1797         WWAI(&t);
1798         WWAD(&t);
1799         WWAD(&t);
1800         WWAF(&t);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static void ww_test_context_unlock_twice(void)
1804 {
1805         WWAI(&t);
1806         WWAD(&t);
1807         WWAF(&t);
1808         WWAF(&t);
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void ww_test_context_fini_early(void)
1812 {
1813         WWAI(&t);
1814         WWL(&o, &t);
1815         WWAD(&t);
1816         WWAF(&t);
1817 }
1818 
1819 static void ww_test_context_lock_after_done(void)
1820 {
1821         WWAI(&t);
1822         WWAD(&t);
1823         WWL(&o, &t);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static void ww_test_object_unlock_twice(void)
1827 {
1828         WWL1(&o);
1829         WWU(&o);
1830         WWU(&o);
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void ww_test_object_lock_unbalanced(void)
1834 {
1835         WWAI(&t);
1836         WWL(&o, &t);
1837         t.acquired = 0;
1838         WWU(&o);
1839         WWAF(&t);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void ww_test_object_lock_stale_context(void)
1843 {
1844         WWAI(&t);
1845         o.ctx = &t2;
1846         WWL(&o, &t);
1847 }
1848 
1849 static void ww_test_edeadlk_normal(void)
1850 {
1851         int ret;
1852 
1853         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1854         o2.ctx = &t2;
1855         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1856 
1857         WWAI(&t);
1858         t2 = t;
1859         t2.stamp--;
1860 
1861         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1862         WARN_ON(ret);
1863 
1864         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1865         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1866 
1867         o2.ctx = NULL;
1868         mutex_acquire(&o2.base.dep_map, 0, 1, _THIS_IP_);
1869         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o2.base);
1870         WWU(&o);
1871 
1872         WWL(&o2, &t);
1873 }
1874 
1875 static void ww_test_edeadlk_normal_slow(void)
1876 {
1877         int ret;
1878 
1879         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1880         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1881         o2.ctx = &t2;
1882 
1883         WWAI(&t);
1884         t2 = t;
1885         t2.stamp--;
1886 
1887         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1888         WARN_ON(ret);
1889 
1890         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1891         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1892 
1893         o2.ctx = NULL;
1894         mutex_acquire(&o2.base.dep_map, 0, 1, _THIS_IP_);
1895         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o2.base);
1896         WWU(&o);
1897 
1898         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o2, &t);
1899 }
1900 
1901 static void ww_test_edeadlk_no_unlock(void)
1902 {
1903         int ret;
1904 
1905         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1906         o2.ctx = &t2;
1907         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1908 
1909         WWAI(&t);
1910         t2 = t;
1911         t2.stamp--;
1912 
1913         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1914         WARN_ON(ret);
1915 
1916         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1917         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1918 
1919         o2.ctx = NULL;
1920         mutex_acquire(&o2.base.dep_map, 0, 1, _THIS_IP_);
1921         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o2.base);
1922 
1923         WWL(&o2, &t);
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void ww_test_edeadlk_no_unlock_slow(void)
1927 {
1928         int ret;
1929 
1930         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1931         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1932         o2.ctx = &t2;
1933 
1934         WWAI(&t);
1935         t2 = t;
1936         t2.stamp--;
1937 
1938         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1939         WARN_ON(ret);
1940 
1941         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1942         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1943 
1944         o2.ctx = NULL;
1945         mutex_acquire(&o2.base.dep_map, 0, 1, _THIS_IP_);
1946         ww_mutex_base_unlock(&o2.base);
1947 
1948         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o2, &t);
1949 }
1950 
1951 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more(void)
1952 {
1953         int ret;
1954 
1955         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1956         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1957         o2.ctx = &t2;
1958 
1959         WWAI(&t);
1960         t2 = t;
1961         t2.stamp--;
1962 
1963         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1964         WARN_ON(ret);
1965 
1966         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1967         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1968 
1969         ret = WWL(&o3, &t);
1970 }
1971 
1972 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_slow(void)
1973 {
1974         int ret;
1975 
1976         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1977         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1978         o2.ctx = &t2;
1979 
1980         WWAI(&t);
1981         t2 = t;
1982         t2.stamp--;
1983 
1984         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
1985         WARN_ON(ret);
1986 
1987         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
1988         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
1989 
1990         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o3, &t);
1991 }
1992 
1993 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_edeadlk(void)
1994 {
1995         int ret;
1996 
1997         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
1998         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
1999         o2.ctx = &t2;
2000 
2001         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o3.base);
2002         mutex_release(&o3.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
2003         o3.ctx = &t2;
2004 
2005         WWAI(&t);
2006         t2 = t;
2007         t2.stamp--;
2008 
2009         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2010         WARN_ON(ret);
2011 
2012         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2013         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
2014 
2015         ret = WWL(&o3, &t);
2016         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_edeadlk_slow(void)
2020 {
2021         int ret;
2022 
2023         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
2024         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
2025         o2.ctx = &t2;
2026 
2027         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o3.base);
2028         mutex_release(&o3.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
2029         o3.ctx = &t2;
2030 
2031         WWAI(&t);
2032         t2 = t;
2033         t2.stamp--;
2034 
2035         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2036         WARN_ON(ret);
2037 
2038         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2039         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
2040 
2041         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o3, &t);
2042 }
2043 
2044 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_wrong(void)
2045 {
2046         int ret;
2047 
2048         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
2049         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
2050         o2.ctx = &t2;
2051 
2052         WWAI(&t);
2053         t2 = t;
2054         t2.stamp--;
2055 
2056         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2057         WARN_ON(ret);
2058 
2059         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2060         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
2061         if (!ret)
2062                 WWU(&o2);
2063 
2064         WWU(&o);
2065 
2066         ret = WWL(&o3, &t);
2067 }
2068 
2069 static void ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_wrong_slow(void)
2070 {
2071         int ret;
2072 
2073         ww_mutex_base_lock(&o2.base);
2074         mutex_release(&o2.base.dep_map, _THIS_IP_);
2075         o2.ctx = &t2;
2076 
2077         WWAI(&t);
2078         t2 = t;
2079         t2.stamp--;
2080 
2081         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2082         WARN_ON(ret);
2083 
2084         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2085         WARN_ON(ret != -EDEADLK);
2086         if (!ret)
2087                 WWU(&o2);
2088 
2089         WWU(&o);
2090 
2091         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o3, &t);
2092 }
2093 
2094 static void ww_test_spin_nest_unlocked(void)
2095 {
2096         spin_lock_nest_lock(&lock_A, &o.base);
2097         U(A);
2098 }
2099 
2100 /* This is not a deadlock, because we have X1 to serialize Y1 and Y2 */
2101 static void ww_test_spin_nest_lock(void)
2102 {
2103         spin_lock(&lock_X1);
2104         spin_lock_nest_lock(&lock_Y1, &lock_X1);
2105         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2106         spin_lock_nest_lock(&lock_Y2, &lock_X1);
2107         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2108         spin_unlock(&lock_Y2);
2109         spin_unlock(&lock_Y1);
2110         spin_unlock(&lock_X1);
2111 }
2112 
2113 static void ww_test_unneeded_slow(void)
2114 {
2115         WWAI(&t);
2116 
2117         ww_mutex_lock_slow(&o, &t);
2118 }
2119 
2120 static void ww_test_context_block(void)
2121 {
2122         int ret;
2123 
2124         WWAI(&t);
2125 
2126         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2127         WARN_ON(ret);
2128         WWL1(&o2);
2129 }
2130 
2131 static void ww_test_context_try(void)
2132 {
2133         int ret;
2134 
2135         WWAI(&t);
2136 
2137         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2138         WARN_ON(ret);
2139 
2140         ret = WWT(&o2);
2141         WARN_ON(!ret);
2142         WWU(&o2);
2143         WWU(&o);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static void ww_test_context_context(void)
2147 {
2148         int ret;
2149 
2150         WWAI(&t);
2151 
2152         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2153         WARN_ON(ret);
2154 
2155         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2156         WARN_ON(ret);
2157 
2158         WWU(&o2);
2159         WWU(&o);
2160 }
2161 
2162 static void ww_test_try_block(void)
2163 {
2164         bool ret;
2165 
2166         ret = WWT(&o);
2167         WARN_ON(!ret);
2168 
2169         WWL1(&o2);
2170         WWU(&o2);
2171         WWU(&o);
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void ww_test_try_try(void)
2175 {
2176         bool ret;
2177 
2178         ret = WWT(&o);
2179         WARN_ON(!ret);
2180         ret = WWT(&o2);
2181         WARN_ON(!ret);
2182         WWU(&o2);
2183         WWU(&o);
2184 }
2185 
2186 static void ww_test_try_context(void)
2187 {
2188         int ret;
2189 
2190         ret = WWT(&o);
2191         WARN_ON(!ret);
2192 
2193         WWAI(&t);
2194 
2195         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2196         WARN_ON(ret);
2197 }
2198 
2199 static void ww_test_block_block(void)
2200 {
2201         WWL1(&o);
2202         WWL1(&o2);
2203 }
2204 
2205 static void ww_test_block_try(void)
2206 {
2207         bool ret;
2208 
2209         WWL1(&o);
2210         ret = WWT(&o2);
2211         WARN_ON(!ret);
2212 }
2213 
2214 static void ww_test_block_context(void)
2215 {
2216         int ret;
2217 
2218         WWL1(&o);
2219         WWAI(&t);
2220 
2221         ret = WWL(&o2, &t);
2222         WARN_ON(ret);
2223 }
2224 
2225 static void ww_test_spin_block(void)
2226 {
2227         L(A);
2228         U(A);
2229 
2230         WWL1(&o);
2231         L(A);
2232         U(A);
2233         WWU(&o);
2234 
2235         L(A);
2236         WWL1(&o);
2237         WWU(&o);
2238         U(A);
2239 }
2240 
2241 static void ww_test_spin_try(void)
2242 {
2243         bool ret;
2244 
2245         L(A);
2246         U(A);
2247 
2248         ret = WWT(&o);
2249         WARN_ON(!ret);
2250         L(A);
2251         U(A);
2252         WWU(&o);
2253 
2254         L(A);
2255         ret = WWT(&o);
2256         WARN_ON(!ret);
2257         WWU(&o);
2258         U(A);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static void ww_test_spin_context(void)
2262 {
2263         int ret;
2264 
2265         L(A);
2266         U(A);
2267 
2268         WWAI(&t);
2269 
2270         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2271         WARN_ON(ret);
2272         L(A);
2273         U(A);
2274         WWU(&o);
2275 
2276         L(A);
2277         ret = WWL(&o, &t);
2278         WARN_ON(ret);
2279         WWU(&o);
2280         U(A);
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void ww_tests(void)
2284 {
2285         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2286         printk("  | Wound/wait tests |\n");
2287         printk("  ---------------------\n");
2288 
2289         print_testname("ww api failures");
2290         dotest(ww_test_fail_acquire, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2291         dotest(ww_test_normal, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2292         dotest(ww_test_unneeded_slow, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2293         pr_cont("\n");
2294 
2295         print_testname("ww contexts mixing");
2296         dotest(ww_test_two_contexts, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2297         dotest(ww_test_diff_class, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2298         pr_cont("\n");
2299 
2300         print_testname("finishing ww context");
2301         dotest(ww_test_context_done_twice, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2302         dotest(ww_test_context_unlock_twice, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2303         dotest(ww_test_context_fini_early, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2304         dotest(ww_test_context_lock_after_done, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2305         pr_cont("\n");
2306 
2307         print_testname("locking mismatches");
2308         dotest(ww_test_object_unlock_twice, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2309         dotest(ww_test_object_lock_unbalanced, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2310         dotest(ww_test_object_lock_stale_context, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2311         pr_cont("\n");
2312 
2313         print_testname("EDEADLK handling");
2314         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_normal, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2315         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_normal_slow, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2316         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_no_unlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2317         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_no_unlock_slow, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2318         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2319         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_slow, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2320         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_edeadlk, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2321         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_more_edeadlk_slow, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2322         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_wrong, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2323         dotest(ww_test_edeadlk_acquire_wrong_slow, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2324         pr_cont("\n");
2325 
2326         print_testname("spinlock nest unlocked");
2327         dotest(ww_test_spin_nest_unlocked, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2328         pr_cont("\n");
2329 
2330         print_testname("spinlock nest test");
2331         dotest(ww_test_spin_nest_lock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2332         pr_cont("\n");
2333 
2334         printk("  -----------------------------------------------------\n");
2335         printk("                                 |block | try  |context|\n");
2336         printk("  -----------------------------------------------------\n");
2337 
2338         print_testname("context");
2339         dotest(ww_test_context_block, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2340         dotest(ww_test_context_try, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2341         dotest(ww_test_context_context, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2342         pr_cont("\n");
2343 
2344         print_testname("try");
2345         dotest(ww_test_try_block, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2346         dotest(ww_test_try_try, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2347         dotest(ww_test_try_context, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2348         pr_cont("\n");
2349 
2350         print_testname("block");
2351         dotest(ww_test_block_block, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2352         dotest(ww_test_block_try, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2353         dotest(ww_test_block_context, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2354         pr_cont("\n");
2355 
2356         print_testname("spinlock");
2357         dotest(ww_test_spin_block, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2358         dotest(ww_test_spin_try, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2359         dotest(ww_test_spin_context, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_WW);
2360         pr_cont("\n");
2361 }
2362 
2363 
2364 /*
2365  * <in hardirq handler>
2366  * read_lock(&A);
2367  *                      <hardirq disable>
2368  *                      spin_lock(&B);
2369  * spin_lock(&B);
2370  *                      read_lock(&A);
2371  *
2372  * is a deadlock.
2373  */
2374 static void queued_read_lock_hardirq_RE_Er(void)
2375 {
2376         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2377         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2378         LOCK(B);
2379         UNLOCK(B);
2380         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2381         HARDIRQ_EXIT();
2382 
2383         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2384         LOCK(B);
2385         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2386         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2387         UNLOCK(B);
2388         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2389 }
2390 
2391 /*
2392  * <in hardirq handler>
2393  * spin_lock(&B);
2394  *                      <hardirq disable>
2395  *                      read_lock(&A);
2396  * read_lock(&A);
2397  *                      spin_lock(&B);
2398  *
2399  * is not a deadlock.
2400  */
2401 static void queued_read_lock_hardirq_ER_rE(void)
2402 {
2403         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2404         LOCK(B);
2405         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2406         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2407         UNLOCK(B);
2408         HARDIRQ_EXIT();
2409 
2410         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2411         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2412         LOCK(B);
2413         UNLOCK(B);
2414         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2415         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2416 }
2417 
2418 /*
2419  * <hardirq disable>
2420  * spin_lock(&B);
2421  *                      read_lock(&A);
2422  *                      <in hardirq handler>
2423  *                      spin_lock(&B);
2424  * read_lock(&A);
2425  *
2426  * is a deadlock. Because the two read_lock()s are both non-recursive readers.
2427  */
2428 static void queued_read_lock_hardirq_inversion(void)
2429 {
2430 
2431         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2432         LOCK(B);
2433         UNLOCK(B);
2434         HARDIRQ_EXIT();
2435 
2436         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2437         LOCK(B);
2438         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2439         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2440         UNLOCK(B);
2441         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2442 
2443         read_lock(&rwlock_A);
2444         read_unlock(&rwlock_A);
2445 }
2446 
2447 static void queued_read_lock_tests(void)
2448 {
2449         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2450         printk("  | queued read lock tests |\n");
2451         printk("  ---------------------------\n");
2452         print_testname("hardirq read-lock/lock-read");
2453         dotest(queued_read_lock_hardirq_RE_Er, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2454         pr_cont("\n");
2455 
2456         print_testname("hardirq lock-read/read-lock");
2457         dotest(queued_read_lock_hardirq_ER_rE, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2458         pr_cont("\n");
2459 
2460         print_testname("hardirq inversion");
2461         dotest(queued_read_lock_hardirq_inversion, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2462         pr_cont("\n");
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void fs_reclaim_correct_nesting(void)
2466 {
2467         fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
2468         might_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
2469         fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
2470 }
2471 
2472 static void fs_reclaim_wrong_nesting(void)
2473 {
2474         fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
2475         might_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
2476         fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
2477 }
2478 
2479 static void fs_reclaim_protected_nesting(void)
2480 {
2481         unsigned int flags;
2482 
2483         fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
2484         flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
2485         might_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
2486         memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
2487         fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
2488 }
2489 
2490 static void fs_reclaim_tests(void)
2491 {
2492         printk("  --------------------\n");
2493         printk("  | fs_reclaim tests |\n");
2494         printk("  --------------------\n");
2495 
2496         print_testname("correct nesting");
2497         dotest(fs_reclaim_correct_nesting, SUCCESS, 0);
2498         pr_cont("\n");
2499 
2500         print_testname("wrong nesting");
2501         dotest(fs_reclaim_wrong_nesting, FAILURE, 0);
2502         pr_cont("\n");
2503 
2504         print_testname("protected nesting");
2505         dotest(fs_reclaim_protected_nesting, SUCCESS, 0);
2506         pr_cont("\n");
2507 }
2508 
2509 /* Defines guard classes to create contexts */
2510 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(HARDIRQ, HARDIRQ_ENTER(), HARDIRQ_EXIT())
2511 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(NOTTHREADED_HARDIRQ,
2512         do {
2513                 local_irq_disable();
2514                 __irq_enter();
2515                 WARN_ON(!in_irq());
2516         } while(0), HARDIRQ_EXIT())
2517 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(SOFTIRQ, SOFTIRQ_ENTER(), SOFTIRQ_EXIT())
2518 
2519 /* Define RCU guards, should go away when RCU has its own guard definitions */
2520 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(RCU, rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_unlock())
2521 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(RCU_BH, rcu_read_lock_bh(), rcu_read_unlock_bh())
2522 DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(RCU_SCHED, rcu_read_lock_sched(), rcu_read_unlock_sched())
2523 
2524 
2525 #define GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(outer, outer_lock, inner, inner_lock)       \
2526                                                                                 \
2527 static void __maybe_unused inner##_in_##outer(void)                             \
2528 {                                                                               \
2529         /* Relies the reversed clean-up ordering: inner first */                \
2530         guard(outer)(outer_lock);                                               \
2531         guard(inner)(inner_lock);                                               \
2532 }
2533 
2534 /*
2535  * wait contexts (considering PREEMPT_RT)
2536  *
2537  * o: inner is allowed in outer
2538  * x: inner is disallowed in outer
2539  *
2540  *       \  inner |  RCU  | RAW_SPIN | SPIN | MUTEX
2541  * outer  \       |       |          |      |
2542  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2543  * HARDIRQ        |   o   |    o     |  o   |  x
2544  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2545  * NOTTHREADED_IRQ|   o   |    o     |  x   |  x
2546  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2547  * SOFTIRQ        |   o   |    o     |  o   |  x
2548  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2549  * RCU            |   o   |    o     |  o   |  x
2550  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2551  * RCU_BH         |   o   |    o     |  o   |  x
2552  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2553  * RCU_SCHED      |   o   |    o     |  x   |  x
2554  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2555  * RAW_SPIN       |   o   |    o     |  x   |  x
2556  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2557  * SPIN           |   o   |    o     |  o   |  x
2558  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2559  * MUTEX          |   o   |    o     |  o   |  o
2560  * ---------------+-------+----------+------+-------
2561  */
2562 
2563 #define GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_FOR_ALL_OUTER(inner, inner_lock)            \
2564 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(HARDIRQ, , inner, inner_lock)                       \
2565 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(NOTTHREADED_HARDIRQ, , inner, inner_lock)           \
2566 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(SOFTIRQ, , inner, inner_lock)                       \
2567 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(RCU, , inner, inner_lock)                           \
2568 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(RCU_BH, , inner, inner_lock)                        \
2569 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(RCU_SCHED, , inner, inner_lock)                     \
2570 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(raw_spinlock, &raw_lock_A, inner, inner_lock)       \
2571 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(spinlock, &lock_A, inner, inner_lock)               \
2572 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE(mutex, &mutex_A, inner, inner_lock)
2573 
2574 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_FOR_ALL_OUTER(RCU, )
2575 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_FOR_ALL_OUTER(raw_spinlock, &raw_lock_B)
2576 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_FOR_ALL_OUTER(spinlock, &lock_B)
2577 GENERATE_2_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_FOR_ALL_OUTER(mutex, &mutex_B)
2578 
2579 /* the outer context allows all kinds of preemption */
2580 #define DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_PREEMPTIBLE(outer)                    \
2581         dotest(RCU_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);               \
2582         dotest(raw_spinlock_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);        \
2583         dotest(spinlock_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
2584         dotest(mutex_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);              \
2585 
2586 /*
2587  * the outer context only allows the preemption introduced by spinlock_t (which
2588  * is a sleepable lock for PREEMPT_RT)
2589  */
2590 #define DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(outer)            \
2591         dotest(RCU_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);               \
2592         dotest(raw_spinlock_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);        \
2593         dotest(spinlock_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
2594         dotest(mutex_in_##outer, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);              \
2595 
2596 /* the outer doesn't allows any kind of preemption */
2597 #define DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_NOT_PREEMPTIBLE(outer)                        \
2598         dotest(RCU_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);               \
2599         dotest(raw_spinlock_in_##outer, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);        \
2600         dotest(spinlock_in_##outer, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);            \
2601         dotest(mutex_in_##outer, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);              \
2602 
2603 static void wait_context_tests(void)
2604 {
2605         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2606         printk("  | wait context tests |\n");
2607         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2608         printk("                                 | rcu  | raw  | spin |mutex |\n");
2609         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2610         print_testname("in hardirq context");
2611         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(HARDIRQ);
2612         pr_cont("\n");
2613 
2614         print_testname("in hardirq context (not threaded)");
2615         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_NOT_PREEMPTIBLE(NOTTHREADED_HARDIRQ);
2616         pr_cont("\n");
2617 
2618         print_testname("in softirq context");
2619         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(SOFTIRQ);
2620         pr_cont("\n");
2621 
2622         print_testname("in RCU context");
2623         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(RCU);
2624         pr_cont("\n");
2625 
2626         print_testname("in RCU-bh context");
2627         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(RCU_BH);
2628         pr_cont("\n");
2629 
2630         print_testname("in RCU-sched context");
2631         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_NOT_PREEMPTIBLE(RCU_SCHED);
2632         pr_cont("\n");
2633 
2634         print_testname("in RAW_SPINLOCK context");
2635         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_NOT_PREEMPTIBLE(raw_spinlock);
2636         pr_cont("\n");
2637 
2638         print_testname("in SPINLOCK context");
2639         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_LIMITED_PREEMPTIBLE(spinlock);
2640         pr_cont("\n");
2641 
2642         print_testname("in MUTEX context");
2643         DO_CONTEXT_TESTCASE_OUTER_PREEMPTIBLE(mutex);
2644         pr_cont("\n");
2645 }
2646 
2647 static void local_lock_2(void)
2648 {
2649         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IRQ-ON */
2650         local_unlock(&local_A);
2651 
2652         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2653         spin_lock(&lock_A);             /* IN-IRQ */
2654         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2655         HARDIRQ_EXIT()
2656 
2657         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2658         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2659         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IN-IRQ <-> IRQ-ON cycle, false */
2660         local_unlock(&local_A);
2661         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2662         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2663 }
2664 
2665 static void local_lock_3A(void)
2666 {
2667         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IRQ-ON */
2668         spin_lock(&lock_B);             /* IRQ-ON */
2669         spin_unlock(&lock_B);
2670         local_unlock(&local_A);
2671 
2672         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2673         spin_lock(&lock_A);             /* IN-IRQ */
2674         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2675         HARDIRQ_EXIT()
2676 
2677         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2678         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2679         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IN-IRQ <-> IRQ-ON cycle only if we count local_lock(), false */
2680         local_unlock(&local_A);
2681         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2682         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2683 }
2684 
2685 static void local_lock_3B(void)
2686 {
2687         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IRQ-ON */
2688         spin_lock(&lock_B);             /* IRQ-ON */
2689         spin_unlock(&lock_B);
2690         local_unlock(&local_A);
2691 
2692         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2693         spin_lock(&lock_A);             /* IN-IRQ */
2694         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2695         HARDIRQ_EXIT()
2696 
2697         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2698         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2699         local_lock(&local_A);   /* IN-IRQ <-> IRQ-ON cycle only if we count local_lock(), false */
2700         local_unlock(&local_A);
2701         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2702         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2703 
2704         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2705         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2706         spin_lock(&lock_B);             /* IN-IRQ <-> IRQ-ON cycle, true */
2707         spin_unlock(&lock_B);
2708         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2709         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2710 
2711 }
2712 
2713 static void local_lock_tests(void)
2714 {
2715         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2716         printk("  | local_lock tests |\n");
2717         printk("  ---------------------\n");
2718 
2719         print_testname("local_lock inversion  2");
2720         dotest(local_lock_2, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_LL);
2721         pr_cont("\n");
2722 
2723         print_testname("local_lock inversion 3A");
2724         dotest(local_lock_3A, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_LL);
2725         pr_cont("\n");
2726 
2727         print_testname("local_lock inversion 3B");
2728         dotest(local_lock_3B, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_LL);
2729         pr_cont("\n");
2730 }
2731 
2732 static void hardirq_deadlock_softirq_not_deadlock(void)
2733 {
2734         /* mutex_A is hardirq-unsafe and softirq-unsafe */
2735         /* mutex_A -> lock_C */
2736         mutex_lock(&mutex_A);
2737         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2738         spin_lock(&lock_C);
2739         spin_unlock(&lock_C);
2740         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2741         mutex_unlock(&mutex_A);
2742 
2743         /* lock_A is hardirq-safe */
2744         HARDIRQ_ENTER();
2745         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2746         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2747         HARDIRQ_EXIT();
2748 
2749         /* lock_A -> lock_B */
2750         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2751         spin_lock(&lock_A);
2752         spin_lock(&lock_B);
2753         spin_unlock(&lock_B);
2754         spin_unlock(&lock_A);
2755         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2756 
2757         /* lock_B -> lock_C */
2758         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2759         spin_lock(&lock_B);
2760         spin_lock(&lock_C);
2761         spin_unlock(&lock_C);
2762         spin_unlock(&lock_B);
2763         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2764 
2765         /* lock_D is softirq-safe */
2766         SOFTIRQ_ENTER();
2767         spin_lock(&lock_D);
2768         spin_unlock(&lock_D);
2769         SOFTIRQ_EXIT();
2770 
2771         /* And lock_D is hardirq-unsafe */
2772         SOFTIRQ_DISABLE();
2773         spin_lock(&lock_D);
2774         spin_unlock(&lock_D);
2775         SOFTIRQ_ENABLE();
2776 
2777         /*
2778          * mutex_A -> lock_C -> lock_D is softirq-unsafe -> softirq-safe, not
2779          * deadlock.
2780          *
2781          * lock_A -> lock_B -> lock_C -> lock_D is hardirq-safe ->
2782          * hardirq-unsafe, deadlock.
2783          */
2784         HARDIRQ_DISABLE();
2785         spin_lock(&lock_C);
2786         spin_lock(&lock_D);
2787         spin_unlock(&lock_D);
2788         spin_unlock(&lock_C);
2789         HARDIRQ_ENABLE();
2790 }
2791 
2792 void locking_selftest(void)
2793 {
2794         /*
2795          * Got a locking failure before the selftest ran?
2796          */
2797         if (!debug_locks) {
2798                 printk("----------------------------------\n");
2799                 printk("| Locking API testsuite disabled |\n");
2800                 printk("----------------------------------\n");
2801                 return;
2802         }
2803 
2804         /*
2805          * treats read_lock() as recursive read locks for testing purpose
2806          */
2807         force_read_lock_recursive = 1;
2808 
2809         /*
2810          * Run the testsuite:
2811          */
2812         printk("------------------------\n");
2813         printk("| Locking API testsuite:\n");
2814         printk("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2815         printk("                                 | spin |wlock |rlock |mutex | wsem | rsem |rtmutex\n");
2816         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2817 
2818         init_shared_classes();
2819         lockdep_set_selftest_task(current);
2820 
2821         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-A deadlock", AA);
2822         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-A deadlock", ABBA);
2823         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-A deadlock", ABBCCA);
2824         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-A-B-C deadlock", ABCABC);
2825         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-D-D-A deadlock", ABBCCDDA);
2826         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-D-D-A deadlock", ABCDBDDA);
2827         DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-C-D-A deadlock", ABCDBCDA);
2828         DO_TESTCASE_6("double unlock", double_unlock);
2829         DO_TESTCASE_6("initialize held", init_held);
2830 
2831         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2832         print_testname("recursive read-lock");
2833         pr_cont("             |");
2834         dotest(rlock_AA1, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2835         pr_cont("             |");
2836         dotest(rsem_AA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2837         pr_cont("\n");
2838 
2839         print_testname("recursive read-lock #2");
2840         pr_cont("             |");
2841         dotest(rlock_AA1B, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2842         pr_cont("             |");
2843         dotest(rsem_AA1B, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2844         pr_cont("\n");
2845 
2846         print_testname("mixed read-write-lock");
2847         pr_cont("             |");
2848         dotest(rlock_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2849         pr_cont("             |");
2850         dotest(rsem_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2851         pr_cont("\n");
2852 
2853         print_testname("mixed write-read-lock");
2854         pr_cont("             |");
2855         dotest(rlock_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2856         pr_cont("             |");
2857         dotest(rsem_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2858         pr_cont("\n");
2859 
2860         print_testname("mixed read-lock/lock-write ABBA");
2861         pr_cont("             |");
2862         dotest(rlock_ABBA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2863         pr_cont("             |");
2864         dotest(rwsem_ABBA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2865 
2866         print_testname("mixed read-lock/lock-read ABBA");
2867         pr_cont("             |");
2868         dotest(rlock_ABBA2, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2869         pr_cont("             |");
2870         dotest(rwsem_ABBA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2871 
2872         print_testname("mixed write-lock/lock-write ABBA");
2873         pr_cont("             |");
2874         dotest(rlock_ABBA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2875         pr_cont("             |");
2876         dotest(rwsem_ABBA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
2877 
2878         print_testname("chain cached mixed R-L/L-W ABBA");
2879         pr_cont("             |");
2880         dotest(rlock_chaincache_ABBA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
2881 
2882         DO_TESTCASE_6x1RRB("rlock W1R2/W2R3/W3R1", W1R2_W2R3_W3R1);
2883         DO_TESTCASE_6x1RRB("rlock W1W2/R2R3/W3R1", W1W2_R2R3_W3R1);
2884         DO_TESTCASE_6x1RR("rlock W1W2/R2R3/R3W1", W1W2_R2R3_R3W1);
2885         DO_TESTCASE_6x1RR("rlock W1R2/R2R3/W3W1", W1R2_R2R3_W3W1);
2886 
2887         printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2888         /*
2889          * irq-context testcases:
2890          */
2891         DO_TESTCASE_2x6("irqs-on + irq-safe-A", irqsafe1);
2892         NON_RT(DO_TESTCASE_2x3("sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on", irqsafe2A));
2893         DO_TESTCASE_2x6("safe-A + irqs-on", irqsafe2B);
2894         DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #1", irqsafe3);
2895         DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #2", irqsafe4);
2896         DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW("irq lock-inversion", irq_inversion);
2897 
2898         DO_TESTCASE_6x2x2RW("irq read-recursion", irq_read_recursion);
2899         DO_TESTCASE_6x2x2RW("irq read-recursion #2", irq_read_recursion2);
2900         DO_TESTCASE_6x2x2RW("irq read-recursion #3", irq_read_recursion3);
2901 
2902         ww_tests();
2903 
2904         force_read_lock_recursive = 0;
2905         /*
2906          * queued_read_lock() specific test cases can be put here
2907          */
2908         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUEUED_RWLOCKS))
2909                 queued_read_lock_tests();
2910 
2911         fs_reclaim_tests();
2912 
2913         /* Wait context test cases that are specific for RAW_LOCK_NESTING */
2914         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING))
2915                 wait_context_tests();
2916 
2917         local_lock_tests();
2918 
2919         print_testname("hardirq_unsafe_softirq_safe");
2920         dotest(hardirq_deadlock_softirq_not_deadlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPECIAL);
2921         pr_cont("\n");
2922 
2923         if (unexpected_testcase_failures) {
2924                 printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2925                 debug_locks = 0;
2926                 printk("BUG: %3d unexpected failures (out of %3d) - debugging disabled! |\n",
2927                         unexpected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
2928                 printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
2929         } else if (expected_testcase_failures && testcase_successes) {
2930                 printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
2931                 printk("%3d out of %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
2932                         expected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
2933                 printk("----------------------------------------------------\n");
2934                 debug_locks = 1;
2935         } else if (expected_testcase_failures && !testcase_successes) {
2936                 printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
2937                 printk("All %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
2938                         expected_testcase_failures);
2939                 printk("----------------------------------------\n");
2940                 debug_locks = 1;
2941         } else {
2942                 printk("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
2943                 printk("Good, all %3d testcases passed! |\n",
2944                         testcase_successes);
2945                 printk("---------------------------------\n");
2946                 debug_locks = 1;
2947         }
2948         lockdep_set_selftest_task(NULL);
2949         debug_locks_silent = 0;
2950 }
2951 

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