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Linux/lib/oid_registry.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /* ASN.1 Object identifier (OID) registry
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/module.h>
  9 #include <linux/export.h>
 10 #include <linux/oid_registry.h>
 11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 12 #include <linux/errno.h>
 13 #include <linux/bug.h>
 14 #include <linux/asn1.h>
 15 #include "oid_registry_data.c"
 16 
 17 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OID Registry");
 18 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
 19 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 20 
 21 /**
 22  * look_up_OID - Find an OID registration for the specified data
 23  * @data: Binary representation of the OID
 24  * @datasize: Size of the binary representation
 25  */
 26 enum OID look_up_OID(const void *data, size_t datasize)
 27 {
 28         const unsigned char *octets = data;
 29         enum OID oid;
 30         unsigned char xhash;
 31         unsigned i, j, k, hash;
 32         size_t len;
 33 
 34         /* Hash the OID data */
 35         hash = datasize - 1;
 36 
 37         for (i = 0; i < datasize; i++)
 38                 hash += octets[i] * 33;
 39         hash = (hash >> 24) ^ (hash >> 16) ^ (hash >> 8) ^ hash;
 40         hash &= 0xff;
 41 
 42         /* Binary search the OID registry.  OIDs are stored in ascending order
 43          * of hash value then ascending order of size and then in ascending
 44          * order of reverse value.
 45          */
 46         i = 0;
 47         k = OID__NR;
 48         while (i < k) {
 49                 j = (i + k) / 2;
 50 
 51                 xhash = oid_search_table[j].hash;
 52                 if (xhash > hash) {
 53                         k = j;
 54                         continue;
 55                 }
 56                 if (xhash < hash) {
 57                         i = j + 1;
 58                         continue;
 59                 }
 60 
 61                 oid = oid_search_table[j].oid;
 62                 len = oid_index[oid + 1] - oid_index[oid];
 63                 if (len > datasize) {
 64                         k = j;
 65                         continue;
 66                 }
 67                 if (len < datasize) {
 68                         i = j + 1;
 69                         continue;
 70                 }
 71 
 72                 /* Variation is most likely to be at the tail end of the
 73                  * OID, so do the comparison in reverse.
 74                  */
 75                 while (len > 0) {
 76                         unsigned char a = oid_data[oid_index[oid] + --len];
 77                         unsigned char b = octets[len];
 78                         if (a > b) {
 79                                 k = j;
 80                                 goto next;
 81                         }
 82                         if (a < b) {
 83                                 i = j + 1;
 84                                 goto next;
 85                         }
 86                 }
 87                 return oid;
 88         next:
 89                 ;
 90         }
 91 
 92         return OID__NR;
 93 }
 94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(look_up_OID);
 95 
 96 /**
 97  * parse_OID - Parse an OID from a bytestream
 98  * @data: Binary representation of the header + OID
 99  * @datasize: Size of the binary representation
100  * @oid: Pointer to oid to return result
101  *
102  * Parse an OID from a bytestream that holds the OID in the format
103  * ASN1_OID | length | oid. The length indicator must equal to datasize - 2.
104  * -EBADMSG is returned if the bytestream is too short.
105  */
106 int parse_OID(const void *data, size_t datasize, enum OID *oid)
107 {
108         const unsigned char *v = data;
109 
110         /* we need 2 bytes of header and at least 1 byte for oid */
111         if (datasize < 3 || v[0] != ASN1_OID || v[1] != datasize - 2)
112                 return -EBADMSG;
113 
114         *oid = look_up_OID(data + 2, datasize - 2);
115         return 0;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(parse_OID);
118 
119 /*
120  * sprint_OID - Print an Object Identifier into a buffer
121  * @data: The encoded OID to print
122  * @datasize: The size of the encoded OID
123  * @buffer: The buffer to render into
124  * @bufsize: The size of the buffer
125  *
126  * The OID is rendered into the buffer in "a.b.c.d" format and the number of
127  * bytes is returned.  -EBADMSG is returned if the data could not be interpreted
128  * and -ENOBUFS if the buffer was too small.
129  */
130 int sprint_oid(const void *data, size_t datasize, char *buffer, size_t bufsize)
131 {
132         const unsigned char *v = data, *end = v + datasize;
133         unsigned long num;
134         unsigned char n;
135         size_t ret;
136         int count;
137 
138         if (v >= end)
139                 goto bad;
140 
141         n = *v++;
142         ret = count = snprintf(buffer, bufsize, "%u.%u", n / 40, n % 40);
143         if (count >= bufsize)
144                 return -ENOBUFS;
145         buffer += count;
146         bufsize -= count;
147 
148         while (v < end) {
149                 n = *v++;
150                 if (!(n & 0x80)) {
151                         num = n;
152                 } else {
153                         num = n & 0x7f;
154                         do {
155                                 if (v >= end)
156                                         goto bad;
157                                 n = *v++;
158                                 num <<= 7;
159                                 num |= n & 0x7f;
160                         } while (n & 0x80);
161                 }
162                 ret += count = snprintf(buffer, bufsize, ".%lu", num);
163                 if (count >= bufsize)
164                         return -ENOBUFS;
165                 buffer += count;
166                 bufsize -= count;
167         }
168 
169         return ret;
170 
171 bad:
172         snprintf(buffer, bufsize, "(bad)");
173         return -EBADMSG;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_oid);
176 
177 /**
178  * sprint_OID - Print an Object Identifier into a buffer
179  * @oid: The OID to print
180  * @buffer: The buffer to render into
181  * @bufsize: The size of the buffer
182  *
183  * The OID is rendered into the buffer in "a.b.c.d" format and the number of
184  * bytes is returned.
185  */
186 int sprint_OID(enum OID oid, char *buffer, size_t bufsize)
187 {
188         int ret;
189 
190         BUG_ON(oid >= OID__NR);
191 
192         ret = sprint_oid(oid_data + oid_index[oid],
193                          oid_index[oid + 1] - oid_index[oid],
194                          buffer, bufsize);
195         BUG_ON(ret == -EBADMSG);
196         return ret;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_OID);
199 

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