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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/lib/pldmfw/pldmfw.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /* Copyright (C) 2018-2019, Intel Corporation. */
  3 
  4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  5 #include <linux/crc32.h>
  6 #include <linux/device.h>
  7 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/pci.h>
 11 #include <linux/pldmfw.h>
 12 #include <linux/slab.h>
 13 #include <linux/uuid.h>
 14 
 15 #include "pldmfw_private.h"
 16 
 17 /* Internal structure used to store details about the PLDM image file as it is
 18  * being validated and processed.
 19  */
 20 struct pldmfw_priv {
 21         struct pldmfw *context;
 22         const struct firmware *fw;
 23 
 24         /* current offset of firmware image */
 25         size_t offset;
 26 
 27         struct list_head records;
 28         struct list_head components;
 29 
 30         /* PLDM Firmware Package Header */
 31         const struct __pldm_header *header;
 32         u16 total_header_size;
 33 
 34         /* length of the component bitmap */
 35         u16 component_bitmap_len;
 36         u16 bitmap_size;
 37 
 38         /* Start of the component image information */
 39         u16 component_count;
 40         const u8 *component_start;
 41 
 42         /* Start pf the firmware device id records */
 43         const u8 *record_start;
 44         u8 record_count;
 45 
 46         /* The CRC at the end of the package header */
 47         u32 header_crc;
 48 
 49         struct pldmfw_record *matching_record;
 50 };
 51 
 52 /**
 53  * pldm_check_fw_space - Verify that the firmware image has space left
 54  * @data: pointer to private data
 55  * @offset: offset to start from
 56  * @length: length to check for
 57  *
 58  * Verify that the firmware data can hold a chunk of bytes with the specified
 59  * offset and length.
 60  *
 61  * Returns: zero on success, or -EFAULT if the image does not have enough
 62  * space left to fit the expected length.
 63  */
 64 static int
 65 pldm_check_fw_space(struct pldmfw_priv *data, size_t offset, size_t length)
 66 {
 67         size_t expected_size = offset + length;
 68         struct device *dev = data->context->dev;
 69 
 70         if (data->fw->size < expected_size) {
 71                 dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware file size smaller than expected. Got %zu bytes, needed %zu bytes\n",
 72                         data->fw->size, expected_size);
 73                 return -EFAULT;
 74         }
 75 
 76         return 0;
 77 }
 78 
 79 /**
 80  * pldm_move_fw_offset - Move the current firmware offset forward
 81  * @data: pointer to private data
 82  * @bytes_to_move: number of bytes to move the offset forward by
 83  *
 84  * Check that there is enough space past the current offset, and then move the
 85  * offset forward by this amount.
 86  *
 87  * Returns: zero on success, or -EFAULT if the image is too small to fit the
 88  * expected length.
 89  */
 90 static int
 91 pldm_move_fw_offset(struct pldmfw_priv *data, size_t bytes_to_move)
 92 {
 93         int err;
 94 
 95         err = pldm_check_fw_space(data, data->offset, bytes_to_move);
 96         if (err)
 97                 return err;
 98 
 99         data->offset += bytes_to_move;
100 
101         return 0;
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * pldm_parse_header - Validate and extract details about the PLDM header
106  * @data: pointer to private data
107  *
108  * Performs initial basic verification of the PLDM image, up to the first
109  * firmware record.
110  *
111  * This includes the following checks and extractions
112  *
113  *   * Verify that the UUID at the start of the header matches the expected
114  *     value as defined in the DSP0267 PLDM specification
115  *   * Check that the revision is 0x01
116  *   * Extract the total header_size and verify that the image is large enough
117  *     to contain at least the length of this header
118  *   * Extract the size of the component bitmap length
119  *   * Extract a pointer to the start of the record area
120  *
121  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
122  */
123 static int pldm_parse_header(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
124 {
125         const struct __pldmfw_record_area *record_area;
126         struct device *dev = data->context->dev;
127         const struct __pldm_header *header;
128         size_t header_size;
129         int err;
130 
131         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*header));
132         if (err)
133                 return err;
134 
135         header = (const struct __pldm_header *)data->fw->data;
136         data->header = header;
137 
138         if (!uuid_equal(&header->id, &pldm_firmware_header_id)) {
139                 dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid package header identifier. Expected UUID %pUB, but got %pUB\n",
140                         &pldm_firmware_header_id, &header->id);
141                 return -EINVAL;
142         }
143 
144         if (header->revision != PACKAGE_HEADER_FORMAT_REVISION) {
145                 dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid package header revision. Expected revision %u but got %u\n",
146                         PACKAGE_HEADER_FORMAT_REVISION, header->revision);
147                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
148         }
149 
150         data->total_header_size = get_unaligned_le16(&header->size);
151         header_size = data->total_header_size - sizeof(*header);
152 
153         err = pldm_check_fw_space(data, data->offset, header_size);
154         if (err)
155                 return err;
156 
157         data->component_bitmap_len =
158                 get_unaligned_le16(&header->component_bitmap_len);
159 
160         if (data->component_bitmap_len % 8 != 0) {
161                 dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid component bitmap length. The length is %u, which is not a multiple of 8\n",
162                         data->component_bitmap_len);
163                 return -EINVAL;
164         }
165 
166         data->bitmap_size = data->component_bitmap_len / 8;
167 
168         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, header->version_len);
169         if (err)
170                 return err;
171 
172         /* extract a pointer to the record area, which just follows the main
173          * PLDM header data.
174          */
175         record_area = (const struct __pldmfw_record_area *)(data->fw->data +
176                                                          data->offset);
177 
178         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*record_area));
179         if (err)
180                 return err;
181 
182         data->record_count = record_area->record_count;
183         data->record_start = record_area->records;
184 
185         return 0;
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * pldm_check_desc_tlv_len - Check that the length matches expectation
190  * @data: pointer to image details
191  * @type: the descriptor type
192  * @size: the length from the descriptor header
193  *
194  * If the descriptor type is one of the documented descriptor types according
195  * to the standard, verify that the provided length matches.
196  *
197  * If the type is not recognized or is VENDOR_DEFINED, return zero.
198  *
199  * Returns: zero on success, or -EINVAL if the specified size of a standard
200  * TLV does not match the expected value defined for that TLV.
201  */
202 static int
203 pldm_check_desc_tlv_len(struct pldmfw_priv *data, u16 type, u16 size)
204 {
205         struct device *dev = data->context->dev;
206         u16 expected_size;
207 
208         switch (type) {
209         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_VENDOR_ID:
210         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_DEVICE_ID:
211         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID:
212         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_SUBDEV_ID:
213                 expected_size = 2;
214                 break;
215         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_REVISION_ID:
216                 expected_size = 1;
217                 break;
218         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PNP_VENDOR_ID:
219                 expected_size = 3;
220                 break;
221         case PLDM_DESC_ID_IANA_ENTERPRISE_ID:
222         case PLDM_DESC_ID_ACPI_VENDOR_ID:
223         case PLDM_DESC_ID_PNP_PRODUCT_ID:
224         case PLDM_DESC_ID_ACPI_PRODUCT_ID:
225                 expected_size = 4;
226                 break;
227         case PLDM_DESC_ID_UUID:
228                 expected_size = 16;
229                 break;
230         case PLDM_DESC_ID_VENDOR_DEFINED:
231                 return 0;
232         default:
233                 /* Do not report an error on an unexpected TLV */
234                 dev_dbg(dev, "Found unrecognized TLV type 0x%04x\n", type);
235                 return 0;
236         }
237 
238         if (size != expected_size) {
239                 dev_dbg(dev, "Found TLV type 0x%04x with unexpected length. Got %u bytes, but expected %u bytes\n",
240                         type, size, expected_size);
241                 return -EINVAL;
242         }
243 
244         return 0;
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * pldm_parse_desc_tlvs - Check and skip past a number of TLVs
249  * @data: pointer to private data
250  * @record: pointer to the record this TLV belongs too
251  * @desc_count: descriptor count
252  *
253  * From the current offset, read and extract the descriptor TLVs, updating the
254  * current offset each time.
255  *
256  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
257  */
258 static int
259 pldm_parse_desc_tlvs(struct pldmfw_priv *data, struct pldmfw_record *record, u8 desc_count)
260 {
261         const struct __pldmfw_desc_tlv *__desc;
262         const u8 *desc_start;
263         u8 i;
264 
265         desc_start = data->fw->data + data->offset;
266 
267         pldm_for_each_desc_tlv(i, __desc, desc_start, desc_count) {
268                 struct pldmfw_desc_tlv *desc;
269                 int err;
270                 u16 type, size;
271 
272                 err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*__desc));
273                 if (err)
274                         return err;
275 
276                 type = get_unaligned_le16(&__desc->type);
277 
278                 /* According to DSP0267, this only includes the data field */
279                 size = get_unaligned_le16(&__desc->size);
280 
281                 err = pldm_check_desc_tlv_len(data, type, size);
282                 if (err)
283                         return err;
284 
285                 /* check that we have space and move the offset forward */
286                 err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, size);
287                 if (err)
288                         return err;
289 
290                 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
291                 if (!desc)
292                         return -ENOMEM;
293 
294                 desc->type = type;
295                 desc->size = size;
296                 desc->data = __desc->data;
297 
298                 list_add_tail(&desc->entry, &record->descs);
299         }
300 
301         return 0;
302 }
303 
304 /**
305  * pldm_parse_one_record - Verify size of one PLDM record
306  * @data: pointer to image details
307  * @__record: pointer to the record to check
308  *
309  * This function checks that the record size does not exceed either the size
310  * of the firmware file or the total length specified in the header section.
311  *
312  * It also verifies that the recorded length of the start of the record
313  * matches the size calculated by adding the static structure length, the
314  * component bitmap length, the version string length, the length of all
315  * descriptor TLVs, and the length of the package data.
316  *
317  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
318  */
319 static int
320 pldm_parse_one_record(struct pldmfw_priv *data,
321                       const struct __pldmfw_record_info *__record)
322 {
323         struct pldmfw_record *record;
324         size_t measured_length;
325         int err;
326         const u8 *bitmap_ptr;
327         u16 record_len;
328         int i;
329 
330         /* Make a copy and insert it into the record list */
331         record = kzalloc(sizeof(*record), GFP_KERNEL);
332         if (!record)
333                 return -ENOMEM;
334 
335         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&record->descs);
336         list_add_tail(&record->entry, &data->records);
337 
338         /* Then check that we have space and move the offset */
339         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*__record));
340         if (err)
341                 return err;
342 
343         record_len = get_unaligned_le16(&__record->record_len);
344         record->package_data_len = get_unaligned_le16(&__record->package_data_len);
345         record->version_len = __record->version_len;
346         record->version_type = __record->version_type;
347 
348         bitmap_ptr = data->fw->data + data->offset;
349 
350         /* check that we have space for the component bitmap length */
351         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, data->bitmap_size);
352         if (err)
353                 return err;
354 
355         record->component_bitmap_len = data->component_bitmap_len;
356         record->component_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(record->component_bitmap_len,
357                                                  GFP_KERNEL);
358         if (!record->component_bitmap)
359                 return -ENOMEM;
360 
361         for (i = 0; i < data->bitmap_size; i++)
362                 bitmap_set_value8(record->component_bitmap, bitmap_ptr[i], i * 8);
363 
364         record->version_string = data->fw->data + data->offset;
365 
366         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, record->version_len);
367         if (err)
368                 return err;
369 
370         /* Scan through the descriptor TLVs and find the end */
371         err = pldm_parse_desc_tlvs(data, record, __record->descriptor_count);
372         if (err)
373                 return err;
374 
375         record->package_data = data->fw->data + data->offset;
376 
377         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, record->package_data_len);
378         if (err)
379                 return err;
380 
381         measured_length = data->offset - ((const u8 *)__record - data->fw->data);
382         if (measured_length != record_len) {
383                 dev_dbg(data->context->dev, "Unexpected record length. Measured record length is %zu bytes, expected length is %u bytes\n",
384                         measured_length, record_len);
385                 return -EFAULT;
386         }
387 
388         return 0;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  * pldm_parse_records - Locate the start of the component area
393  * @data: pointer to private data
394  *
395  * Extract the record count, and loop through each record, searching for the
396  * component area.
397  *
398  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
399  */
400 static int pldm_parse_records(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
401 {
402         const struct __pldmfw_component_area *component_area;
403         const struct __pldmfw_record_info *record;
404         int err;
405         u8 i;
406 
407         pldm_for_each_record(i, record, data->record_start, data->record_count) {
408                 err = pldm_parse_one_record(data, record);
409                 if (err)
410                         return err;
411         }
412 
413         /* Extract a pointer to the component area, which just follows the
414          * PLDM device record data.
415          */
416         component_area = (const struct __pldmfw_component_area *)(data->fw->data + data->offset);
417 
418         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*component_area));
419         if (err)
420                 return err;
421 
422         data->component_count =
423                 get_unaligned_le16(&component_area->component_image_count);
424         data->component_start = component_area->components;
425 
426         return 0;
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * pldm_parse_components - Locate the CRC header checksum
431  * @data: pointer to private data
432  *
433  * Extract the component count, and find the pointer to the component area.
434  * Scan through each component searching for the end, which should point to
435  * the package header checksum.
436  *
437  * Extract the package header CRC and save it for verification.
438  *
439  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
440  */
441 static int pldm_parse_components(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
442 {
443         const struct __pldmfw_component_info *__component;
444         struct device *dev = data->context->dev;
445         const u8 *header_crc_ptr;
446         int err;
447         u8 i;
448 
449         pldm_for_each_component(i, __component, data->component_start, data->component_count) {
450                 struct pldmfw_component *component;
451                 u32 offset, size;
452 
453                 err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(*__component));
454                 if (err)
455                         return err;
456 
457                 err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, __component->version_len);
458                 if (err)
459                         return err;
460 
461                 offset = get_unaligned_le32(&__component->location_offset);
462                 size = get_unaligned_le32(&__component->size);
463 
464                 err = pldm_check_fw_space(data, offset, size);
465                 if (err)
466                         return err;
467 
468                 component = kzalloc(sizeof(*component), GFP_KERNEL);
469                 if (!component)
470                         return -ENOMEM;
471 
472                 component->index = i;
473                 component->classification = get_unaligned_le16(&__component->classification);
474                 component->identifier = get_unaligned_le16(&__component->identifier);
475                 component->comparison_stamp = get_unaligned_le32(&__component->comparison_stamp);
476                 component->options = get_unaligned_le16(&__component->options);
477                 component->activation_method = get_unaligned_le16(&__component->activation_method);
478                 component->version_type = __component->version_type;
479                 component->version_len = __component->version_len;
480                 component->version_string = __component->version_string;
481                 component->component_data = data->fw->data + offset;
482                 component->component_size = size;
483 
484                 list_add_tail(&component->entry, &data->components);
485         }
486 
487         header_crc_ptr = data->fw->data + data->offset;
488 
489         err = pldm_move_fw_offset(data, sizeof(data->header_crc));
490         if (err)
491                 return err;
492 
493         /* Make sure that we reached the expected offset */
494         if (data->offset != data->total_header_size) {
495                 dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid firmware header size. Expected %u but got %zu\n",
496                         data->total_header_size, data->offset);
497                 return -EFAULT;
498         }
499 
500         data->header_crc = get_unaligned_le32(header_crc_ptr);
501 
502         return 0;
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * pldm_verify_header_crc - Verify that the CRC in the header matches
507  * @data: pointer to private data
508  *
509  * Calculates the 32-bit CRC using the standard IEEE 802.3 CRC polynomial and
510  * compares it to the value stored in the header.
511  *
512  * Returns: zero on success if the CRC matches, or -EBADMSG on an invalid CRC.
513  */
514 static int pldm_verify_header_crc(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
515 {
516         struct device *dev = data->context->dev;
517         u32 calculated_crc;
518         size_t length;
519 
520         /* Calculate the 32-bit CRC of the header header contents up to but
521          * not including the checksum. Note that the Linux crc32_le function
522          * does not perform an expected final XOR.
523          */
524         length = data->offset - sizeof(data->header_crc);
525         calculated_crc = crc32_le(~0, data->fw->data, length) ^ ~0;
526 
527         if (calculated_crc != data->header_crc) {
528                 dev_dbg(dev, "Invalid CRC in firmware header. Got 0x%08x but expected 0x%08x\n",
529                         calculated_crc, data->header_crc);
530                 return -EBADMSG;
531         }
532 
533         return 0;
534 }
535 
536 /**
537  * pldmfw_free_priv - Free memory allocated while parsing the PLDM image
538  * @data: pointer to the PLDM data structure
539  *
540  * Loops through and clears all allocated memory associated with each
541  * allocated descriptor, record, and component.
542  */
543 static void pldmfw_free_priv(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
544 {
545         struct pldmfw_component *component, *c_safe;
546         struct pldmfw_record *record, *r_safe;
547         struct pldmfw_desc_tlv *desc, *d_safe;
548 
549         list_for_each_entry_safe(component, c_safe, &data->components, entry) {
550                 list_del(&component->entry);
551                 kfree(component);
552         }
553 
554         list_for_each_entry_safe(record, r_safe, &data->records, entry) {
555                 list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, d_safe, &record->descs, entry) {
556                         list_del(&desc->entry);
557                         kfree(desc);
558                 }
559 
560                 if (record->component_bitmap) {
561                         bitmap_free(record->component_bitmap);
562                         record->component_bitmap = NULL;
563                 }
564 
565                 list_del(&record->entry);
566                 kfree(record);
567         }
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * pldm_parse_image - parse and extract details from PLDM image
572  * @data: pointer to private data
573  *
574  * Verify that the firmware file contains valid data for a PLDM firmware
575  * file. Extract useful pointers and data from the firmware file and store
576  * them in the data structure.
577  *
578  * The PLDM firmware file format is defined in DMTF DSP0267 1.0.0. Care
579  * should be taken to use get_unaligned_le* when accessing data from the
580  * pointers in data.
581  *
582  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
583  */
584 static int pldm_parse_image(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
585 {
586         int err;
587 
588         if (WARN_ON(!(data->context->dev && data->fw->data && data->fw->size)))
589                 return -EINVAL;
590 
591         err = pldm_parse_header(data);
592         if (err)
593                 return err;
594 
595         err = pldm_parse_records(data);
596         if (err)
597                 return err;
598 
599         err = pldm_parse_components(data);
600         if (err)
601                 return err;
602 
603         return pldm_verify_header_crc(data);
604 }
605 
606 /* these are u32 so that we can store PCI_ANY_ID */
607 struct pldm_pci_record_id {
608         int vendor;
609         int device;
610         int subsystem_vendor;
611         int subsystem_device;
612 };
613 
614 /**
615  * pldmfw_op_pci_match_record - Check if a PCI device matches the record
616  * @context: PLDM fw update structure
617  * @record: list of records extracted from the PLDM image
618  *
619  * Determine of the PCI device associated with this device matches the record
620  * data provided.
621  *
622  * Searches the descriptor TLVs and extracts the relevant descriptor data into
623  * a pldm_pci_record_id. This is then compared against the PCI device ID
624  * information.
625  *
626  * Returns: true if the device matches the record, false otherwise.
627  */
628 bool pldmfw_op_pci_match_record(struct pldmfw *context, struct pldmfw_record *record)
629 {
630         struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(context->dev);
631         struct pldm_pci_record_id id = {
632                 .vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
633                 .device = PCI_ANY_ID,
634                 .subsystem_vendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
635                 .subsystem_device = PCI_ANY_ID,
636         };
637         struct pldmfw_desc_tlv *desc;
638 
639         list_for_each_entry(desc, &record->descs, entry) {
640                 u16 value;
641                 int *ptr;
642 
643                 switch (desc->type) {
644                 case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_VENDOR_ID:
645                         ptr = &id.vendor;
646                         break;
647                 case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_DEVICE_ID:
648                         ptr = &id.device;
649                         break;
650                 case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID:
651                         ptr = &id.subsystem_vendor;
652                         break;
653                 case PLDM_DESC_ID_PCI_SUBDEV_ID:
654                         ptr = &id.subsystem_device;
655                         break;
656                 default:
657                         /* Skip unrelated TLVs */
658                         continue;
659                 }
660 
661                 value = get_unaligned_le16(desc->data);
662                 /* A value of zero for one of the descriptors is sometimes
663                  * used when the record should ignore this field when matching
664                  * device. For example if the record applies to any subsystem
665                  * device or vendor.
666                  */
667                 if (value)
668                         *ptr = (int)value;
669                 else
670                         *ptr = PCI_ANY_ID;
671         }
672 
673         if ((id.vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id.vendor == pdev->vendor) &&
674             (id.device == PCI_ANY_ID || id.device == pdev->device) &&
675             (id.subsystem_vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || id.subsystem_vendor == pdev->subsystem_vendor) &&
676             (id.subsystem_device == PCI_ANY_ID || id.subsystem_device == pdev->subsystem_device))
677                 return true;
678         else
679                 return false;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pldmfw_op_pci_match_record);
682 
683 /**
684  * pldm_find_matching_record - Find the first matching PLDM record
685  * @data: pointer to private data
686  *
687  * Search through PLDM records and find the first matching entry. It is
688  * expected that only one entry matches.
689  *
690  * Store a pointer to the matching record, if found.
691  *
692  * Returns: zero on success, or -ENOENT if no matching record is found.
693  */
694 static int pldm_find_matching_record(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
695 {
696         struct pldmfw_record *record;
697 
698         list_for_each_entry(record, &data->records, entry) {
699                 if (data->context->ops->match_record(data->context, record)) {
700                         data->matching_record = record;
701                         return 0;
702                 }
703         }
704 
705         return -ENOENT;
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * pldm_send_package_data - Send firmware the package data for the record
710  * @data: pointer to private data
711  *
712  * Send the package data associated with the matching record to the firmware,
713  * using the send_pkg_data operation.
714  *
715  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
716  */
717 static int
718 pldm_send_package_data(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
719 {
720         struct pldmfw_record *record = data->matching_record;
721         const struct pldmfw_ops *ops = data->context->ops;
722 
723         return ops->send_package_data(data->context, record->package_data,
724                                       record->package_data_len);
725 }
726 
727 /**
728  * pldm_send_component_tables - Send component table information to firmware
729  * @data: pointer to private data
730  *
731  * Loop over each component, sending the applicable components to the firmware
732  * via the send_component_table operation.
733  *
734  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
735  */
736 static int
737 pldm_send_component_tables(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
738 {
739         unsigned long *bitmap = data->matching_record->component_bitmap;
740         struct pldmfw_component *component;
741         int err;
742 
743         list_for_each_entry(component, &data->components, entry) {
744                 u8 index = component->index, transfer_flag = 0;
745 
746                 /* Skip components which are not intended for this device */
747                 if (!test_bit(index, bitmap))
748                         continue;
749 
750                 /* determine whether this is the start, middle, end, or both
751                  * the start and end of the component tables
752                  */
753                 if (index == find_first_bit(bitmap, data->component_bitmap_len))
754                         transfer_flag |= PLDM_TRANSFER_FLAG_START;
755                 if (index == find_last_bit(bitmap, data->component_bitmap_len))
756                         transfer_flag |= PLDM_TRANSFER_FLAG_END;
757                 if (!transfer_flag)
758                         transfer_flag = PLDM_TRANSFER_FLAG_MIDDLE;
759 
760                 err = data->context->ops->send_component_table(data->context,
761                                                                component,
762                                                                transfer_flag);
763                 if (err)
764                         return err;
765         }
766 
767         return 0;
768 }
769 
770 /**
771  * pldm_flash_components - Program each component to device flash
772  * @data: pointer to private data
773  *
774  * Loop through each component that is active for the matching device record,
775  * and send it to the device driver for flashing.
776  *
777  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
778  */
779 static int pldm_flash_components(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
780 {
781         unsigned long *bitmap = data->matching_record->component_bitmap;
782         struct pldmfw_component *component;
783         int err;
784 
785         list_for_each_entry(component, &data->components, entry) {
786                 u8 index = component->index;
787 
788                 /* Skip components which are not intended for this device */
789                 if (!test_bit(index, bitmap))
790                         continue;
791 
792                 err = data->context->ops->flash_component(data->context, component);
793                 if (err)
794                         return err;
795         }
796 
797         return 0;
798 }
799 
800 /**
801  * pldm_finalize_update - Finalize the device flash update
802  * @data: pointer to private data
803  *
804  * Tell the device driver to perform any remaining logic to complete the
805  * device update.
806  *
807  * Returns: zero on success, or a PLFM_FWU error indicating the reason for
808  * failure.
809  */
810 static int pldm_finalize_update(struct pldmfw_priv *data)
811 {
812         if (data->context->ops->finalize_update)
813                 return data->context->ops->finalize_update(data->context);
814 
815         return 0;
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * pldmfw_flash_image - Write a PLDM-formatted firmware image to the device
820  * @context: ops and data for firmware update
821  * @fw: firmware object pointing to the relevant firmware file to program
822  *
823  * Parse the data for a given firmware file, verifying that it is a valid PLDM
824  * formatted image that matches this device.
825  *
826  * Extract the device record Package Data and Component Tables and send them
827  * to the device firmware. Extract and write the flash data for each of the
828  * components indicated in the firmware file.
829  *
830  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
831  */
832 int pldmfw_flash_image(struct pldmfw *context, const struct firmware *fw)
833 {
834         struct pldmfw_priv *data;
835         int err;
836 
837         data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
838         if (!data)
839                 return -ENOMEM;
840 
841         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->records);
842         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->components);
843 
844         data->fw = fw;
845         data->context = context;
846 
847         err = pldm_parse_image(data);
848         if (err)
849                 goto out_release_data;
850 
851         err = pldm_find_matching_record(data);
852         if (err)
853                 goto out_release_data;
854 
855         err = pldm_send_package_data(data);
856         if (err)
857                 goto out_release_data;
858 
859         err = pldm_send_component_tables(data);
860         if (err)
861                 goto out_release_data;
862 
863         err = pldm_flash_components(data);
864         if (err)
865                 goto out_release_data;
866 
867         err = pldm_finalize_update(data);
868 
869 out_release_data:
870         pldmfw_free_priv(data);
871         kfree(data);
872 
873         return err;
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pldmfw_flash_image);
876 
877 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>");
878 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PLDM firmware flash update library");
879 

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