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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/lib/test_printf.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Test cases for printf facility.
  4  */
  5 
  6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  7 
  8 #include <linux/init.h>
  9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 10 #include <linux/module.h>
 11 #include <linux/printk.h>
 12 #include <linux/random.h>
 13 #include <linux/rtc.h>
 14 #include <linux/slab.h>
 15 #include <linux/sprintf.h>
 16 #include <linux/string.h>
 17 
 18 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 19 #include <linux/dcache.h>
 20 #include <linux/socket.h>
 21 #include <linux/in.h>
 22 
 23 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 24 #include <linux/mm.h>
 25 
 26 #include <linux/property.h>
 27 
 28 #include "../tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_module.h"
 29 
 30 #define BUF_SIZE 256
 31 #define PAD_SIZE 16
 32 #define FILL_CHAR '$'
 33 
 34 #define NOWARN(option, comment, block) \
 35         __diag_push(); \
 36         __diag_ignore_all(#option, comment); \
 37         block \
 38         __diag_pop();
 39 
 40 KSTM_MODULE_GLOBALS();
 41 
 42 static char *test_buffer __initdata;
 43 static char *alloced_buffer __initdata;
 44 
 45 static int __printf(4, 0) __init
 46 do_test(int bufsize, const char *expect, int elen,
 47         const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 48 {
 49         va_list aq;
 50         int ret, written;
 51 
 52         total_tests++;
 53 
 54         memset(alloced_buffer, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + 2*PAD_SIZE);
 55         va_copy(aq, ap);
 56         ret = vsnprintf(test_buffer, bufsize, fmt, aq);
 57         va_end(aq);
 58 
 59         if (ret != elen) {
 60                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) returned %d, expected %d\n",
 61                         bufsize, fmt, ret, elen);
 62                 return 1;
 63         }
 64 
 65         if (memchr_inv(alloced_buffer, FILL_CHAR, PAD_SIZE)) {
 66                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote before buffer\n", bufsize, fmt);
 67                 return 1;
 68         }
 69 
 70         if (!bufsize) {
 71                 if (memchr_inv(test_buffer, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + PAD_SIZE)) {
 72                         pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, 0, \"%s\", ...) wrote to buffer\n",
 73                                 fmt);
 74                         return 1;
 75                 }
 76                 return 0;
 77         }
 78 
 79         written = min(bufsize-1, elen);
 80         if (test_buffer[written]) {
 81                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) did not nul-terminate buffer\n",
 82                         bufsize, fmt);
 83                 return 1;
 84         }
 85 
 86         if (memchr_inv(test_buffer + written + 1, FILL_CHAR, bufsize - (written + 1))) {
 87                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote beyond the nul-terminator\n",
 88                         bufsize, fmt);
 89                 return 1;
 90         }
 91 
 92         if (memchr_inv(test_buffer + bufsize, FILL_CHAR, BUF_SIZE + PAD_SIZE - bufsize)) {
 93                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote beyond buffer\n", bufsize, fmt);
 94                 return 1;
 95         }
 96 
 97         if (memcmp(test_buffer, expect, written)) {
 98                 pr_warn("vsnprintf(buf, %d, \"%s\", ...) wrote '%s', expected '%.*s'\n",
 99                         bufsize, fmt, test_buffer, written, expect);
100                 return 1;
101         }
102         return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static void __printf(3, 4) __init
106 __test(const char *expect, int elen, const char *fmt, ...)
107 {
108         va_list ap;
109         int rand;
110         char *p;
111 
112         if (elen >= BUF_SIZE) {
113                 pr_err("error in test suite: expected output length %d too long. Format was '%s'.\n",
114                        elen, fmt);
115                 failed_tests++;
116                 return;
117         }
118 
119         va_start(ap, fmt);
120 
121         /*
122          * Every fmt+args is subjected to four tests: Three where we
123          * tell vsnprintf varying buffer sizes (plenty, not quite
124          * enough and 0), and then we also test that kvasprintf would
125          * be able to print it as expected.
126          */
127         failed_tests += do_test(BUF_SIZE, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
128         rand = get_random_u32_inclusive(1, elen + 1);
129         /* Since elen < BUF_SIZE, we have 1 <= rand <= BUF_SIZE. */
130         failed_tests += do_test(rand, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
131         failed_tests += do_test(0, expect, elen, fmt, ap);
132 
133         p = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap);
134         if (p) {
135                 total_tests++;
136                 if (memcmp(p, expect, elen+1)) {
137                         pr_warn("kvasprintf(..., \"%s\", ...) returned '%s', expected '%s'\n",
138                                 fmt, p, expect);
139                         failed_tests++;
140                 }
141                 kfree(p);
142         }
143         va_end(ap);
144 }
145 
146 #define test(expect, fmt, ...)                                  \
147         __test(expect, strlen(expect), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
148 
149 static void __init
150 test_basic(void)
151 {
152         /* Work around annoying "warning: zero-length gnu_printf format string". */
153         char nul = '\0';
154 
155         test("", &nul);
156         test("100%", "100%%");
157         test("xxx%yyy", "xxx%cyyy", '%');
158         __test("xxx\0yyy", 7, "xxx%cyyy", '\0');
159 }
160 
161 static void __init
162 test_number(void)
163 {
164         test("0x1234abcd  ", "%#-12x", 0x1234abcd);
165         test("  0x1234abcd", "%#12x", 0x1234abcd);
166         test("0|001| 12|+123| 1234|-123|-1234", "%d|%03d|%3d|%+d|% d|%+d|% d", 0, 1, 12, 123, 1234, -123, -1234);
167         NOWARN(-Wformat, "Intentionally test narrowing conversion specifiers.", {
168                 test("0|1|1|128|255", "%hhu|%hhu|%hhu|%hhu|%hhu", 0, 1, 257, 128, -1);
169                 test("0|1|1|-128|-1", "%hhd|%hhd|%hhd|%hhd|%hhd", 0, 1, 257, 128, -1);
170                 test("2015122420151225", "%ho%ho%#ho", 1037, 5282, -11627);
171         })
172         /*
173          * POSIX/C99: »The result of converting zero with an explicit
174          * precision of zero shall be no characters.« Hence the output
175          * from the below test should really be "00|0||| ". However,
176          * the kernel's printf also produces a single 0 in that
177          * case. This test case simply documents the current
178          * behaviour.
179          */
180         test("00|0|0|0|0", "%.2d|%.1d|%.0d|%.*d|%1.0d", 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
181 }
182 
183 static void __init
184 test_string(void)
185 {
186         test("", "%s%.0s", "", "123");
187         test("ABCD|abc|123", "%s|%.3s|%.*s", "ABCD", "abcdef", 3, "123456");
188         test("1  |  2|3  |  4|5  ", "%-3s|%3s|%-*s|%*s|%*s", "1", "2", 3, "3", 3, "4", -3, "5");
189         test("1234      ", "%-10.4s", "123456");
190         test("      1234", "%10.4s", "123456");
191         /*
192          * POSIX and C99 say that a negative precision (which is only
193          * possible to pass via a * argument) should be treated as if
194          * the precision wasn't present, and that if the precision is
195          * omitted (as in %.s), the precision should be taken to be
196          * 0. However, the kernel's printf behave exactly opposite,
197          * treating a negative precision as 0 and treating an omitted
198          * precision specifier as if no precision was given.
199          *
200          * These test cases document the current behaviour; should
201          * anyone ever feel the need to follow the standards more
202          * closely, this can be revisited.
203          */
204         test("    ", "%4.*s", -5, "123456");
205         test("123456", "%.s", "123456");
206         test("a||", "%.s|%.0s|%.*s", "a", "b", 0, "c");
207         test("a  |   |   ", "%-3.s|%-3.0s|%-3.*s", "a", "b", 0, "c");
208 }
209 
210 #define PLAIN_BUF_SIZE 64       /* leave some space so we don't oops */
211 
212 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
213 
214 #define PTR_WIDTH 16
215 #define PTR ((void *)0xffff0123456789abUL)
216 #define PTR_STR "ffff0123456789ab"
217 #define PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG "(____ptrval____)"
218 #define ZEROS "00000000"        /* hex 32 zero bits */
219 #define ONES "ffffffff"         /* hex 32 one bits */
220 
221 static int __init
222 plain_format(void)
223 {
224         char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
225         int nchars;
226 
227         nchars = snprintf(buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE, "%p", PTR);
228 
229         if (nchars != PTR_WIDTH)
230                 return -1;
231 
232         if (strncmp(buf, PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG, PTR_WIDTH) == 0) {
233                 pr_warn("crng possibly not yet initialized. plain 'p' buffer contains \"%s\"",
234                         PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG);
235                 return 0;
236         }
237 
238         if (strncmp(buf, ZEROS, strlen(ZEROS)) != 0)
239                 return -1;
240 
241         return 0;
242 }
243 
244 #else
245 
246 #define PTR_WIDTH 8
247 #define PTR ((void *)0x456789ab)
248 #define PTR_STR "456789ab"
249 #define PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG "(ptrval)"
250 #define ZEROS ""
251 #define ONES ""
252 
253 static int __init
254 plain_format(void)
255 {
256         /* Format is implicitly tested for 32 bit machines by plain_hash() */
257         return 0;
258 }
259 
260 #endif  /* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */
261 
262 static int __init
263 plain_hash_to_buffer(const void *p, char *buf, size_t len)
264 {
265         int nchars;
266 
267         nchars = snprintf(buf, len, "%p", p);
268 
269         if (nchars != PTR_WIDTH)
270                 return -1;
271 
272         if (strncmp(buf, PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG, PTR_WIDTH) == 0) {
273                 pr_warn("crng possibly not yet initialized. plain 'p' buffer contains \"%s\"",
274                         PTR_VAL_NO_CRNG);
275                 return 0;
276         }
277 
278         return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static int __init
282 plain_hash(void)
283 {
284         char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
285         int ret;
286 
287         ret = plain_hash_to_buffer(PTR, buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE);
288         if (ret)
289                 return ret;
290 
291         if (strncmp(buf, PTR_STR, PTR_WIDTH) == 0)
292                 return -1;
293 
294         return 0;
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * We can't use test() to test %p because we don't know what output to expect
299  * after an address is hashed.
300  */
301 static void __init
302 plain(void)
303 {
304         int err;
305 
306         if (no_hash_pointers) {
307                 pr_warn("skipping plain 'p' tests");
308                 skipped_tests += 2;
309                 return;
310         }
311 
312         err = plain_hash();
313         if (err) {
314                 pr_warn("plain 'p' does not appear to be hashed\n");
315                 failed_tests++;
316                 return;
317         }
318 
319         err = plain_format();
320         if (err) {
321                 pr_warn("hashing plain 'p' has unexpected format\n");
322                 failed_tests++;
323         }
324 }
325 
326 static void __init
327 test_hashed(const char *fmt, const void *p)
328 {
329         char buf[PLAIN_BUF_SIZE];
330         int ret;
331 
332         /*
333          * No need to increase failed test counter since this is assumed
334          * to be called after plain().
335          */
336         ret = plain_hash_to_buffer(p, buf, PLAIN_BUF_SIZE);
337         if (ret)
338                 return;
339 
340         test(buf, fmt, p);
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * NULL pointers aren't hashed.
345  */
346 static void __init
347 null_pointer(void)
348 {
349         test(ZEROS "00000000", "%p", NULL);
350         test(ZEROS "00000000", "%px", NULL);
351         test("(null)", "%pE", NULL);
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Error pointers aren't hashed.
356  */
357 static void __init
358 error_pointer(void)
359 {
360         test(ONES "fffffff5", "%p", ERR_PTR(-11));
361         test(ONES "fffffff5", "%px", ERR_PTR(-11));
362         test("(efault)", "%pE", ERR_PTR(-11));
363 }
364 
365 #define PTR_INVALID ((void *)0x000000ab)
366 
367 static void __init
368 invalid_pointer(void)
369 {
370         test_hashed("%p", PTR_INVALID);
371         test(ZEROS "000000ab", "%px", PTR_INVALID);
372         test("(efault)", "%pE", PTR_INVALID);
373 }
374 
375 static void __init
376 symbol_ptr(void)
377 {
378 }
379 
380 static void __init
381 kernel_ptr(void)
382 {
383         /* We can't test this without access to kptr_restrict. */
384 }
385 
386 static void __init
387 struct_resource(void)
388 {
389 }
390 
391 static void __init
392 addr(void)
393 {
394 }
395 
396 static void __init
397 escaped_str(void)
398 {
399 }
400 
401 static void __init
402 hex_string(void)
403 {
404         const char buf[3] = {0xc0, 0xff, 0xee};
405 
406         test("c0 ff ee|c0:ff:ee|c0-ff-ee|c0ffee",
407              "%3ph|%3phC|%3phD|%3phN", buf, buf, buf, buf);
408         test("c0 ff ee|c0:ff:ee|c0-ff-ee|c0ffee",
409              "%*ph|%*phC|%*phD|%*phN", 3, buf, 3, buf, 3, buf, 3, buf);
410 }
411 
412 static void __init
413 mac(void)
414 {
415         const u8 addr[6] = {0x2d, 0x48, 0xd6, 0xfc, 0x7a, 0x05};
416 
417         test("2d:48:d6:fc:7a:05", "%pM", addr);
418         test("05:7a:fc:d6:48:2d", "%pMR", addr);
419         test("2d-48-d6-fc-7a-05", "%pMF", addr);
420         test("2d48d6fc7a05", "%pm", addr);
421         test("057afcd6482d", "%pmR", addr);
422 }
423 
424 static void __init
425 ip4(void)
426 {
427         struct sockaddr_in sa;
428 
429         sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
430         sa.sin_port = cpu_to_be16(12345);
431         sa.sin_addr.s_addr = cpu_to_be32(0x7f000001);
432 
433         test("127.000.000.001|127.0.0.1", "%pi4|%pI4", &sa.sin_addr, &sa.sin_addr);
434         test("127.000.000.001|127.0.0.1", "%piS|%pIS", &sa, &sa);
435         sa.sin_addr.s_addr = cpu_to_be32(0x01020304);
436         test("001.002.003.004:12345|1.2.3.4:12345", "%piSp|%pISp", &sa, &sa);
437 }
438 
439 static void __init
440 ip6(void)
441 {
442 }
443 
444 static void __init
445 ip(void)
446 {
447         ip4();
448         ip6();
449 }
450 
451 static void __init
452 uuid(void)
453 {
454         const char uuid[16] = {0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7,
455                                0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0xb, 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf};
456 
457         test("00010203-0405-0607-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f", "%pUb", uuid);
458         test("00010203-0405-0607-0809-0A0B0C0D0E0F", "%pUB", uuid);
459         test("03020100-0504-0706-0809-0a0b0c0d0e0f", "%pUl", uuid);
460         test("03020100-0504-0706-0809-0A0B0C0D0E0F", "%pUL", uuid);
461 }
462 
463 static struct dentry test_dentry[4] __initdata = {
464         { .d_parent = &test_dentry[0],
465           .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[0].d_iname, 3),
466           .d_iname = "foo" },
467         { .d_parent = &test_dentry[0],
468           .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[1].d_iname, 5),
469           .d_iname = "bravo" },
470         { .d_parent = &test_dentry[1],
471           .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[2].d_iname, 4),
472           .d_iname = "alfa" },
473         { .d_parent = &test_dentry[2],
474           .d_name = QSTR_INIT(test_dentry[3].d_iname, 5),
475           .d_iname = "romeo" },
476 };
477 
478 static void __init
479 dentry(void)
480 {
481         test("foo", "%pd", &test_dentry[0]);
482         test("foo", "%pd2", &test_dentry[0]);
483 
484         test("(null)", "%pd", NULL);
485         test("(efault)", "%pd", PTR_INVALID);
486         test("(null)", "%pD", NULL);
487         test("(efault)", "%pD", PTR_INVALID);
488 
489         test("romeo", "%pd", &test_dentry[3]);
490         test("alfa/romeo", "%pd2", &test_dentry[3]);
491         test("bravo/alfa/romeo", "%pd3", &test_dentry[3]);
492         test("/bravo/alfa/romeo", "%pd4", &test_dentry[3]);
493         test("/bravo/alfa", "%pd4", &test_dentry[2]);
494 
495         test("bravo/alfa  |bravo/alfa  ", "%-12pd2|%*pd2", &test_dentry[2], -12, &test_dentry[2]);
496         test("  bravo/alfa|  bravo/alfa", "%12pd2|%*pd2", &test_dentry[2], 12, &test_dentry[2]);
497 }
498 
499 static void __init
500 struct_va_format(void)
501 {
502 }
503 
504 static void __init
505 time_and_date(void)
506 {
507         /* 1543210543 */
508         const struct rtc_time tm = {
509                 .tm_sec = 43,
510                 .tm_min = 35,
511                 .tm_hour = 5,
512                 .tm_mday = 26,
513                 .tm_mon = 10,
514                 .tm_year = 118,
515         };
516         /* 2019-01-04T15:32:23 */
517         time64_t t = 1546615943;
518 
519         test("(%pt?)", "%pt", &tm);
520         test("2018-11-26T05:35:43", "%ptR", &tm);
521         test("0118-10-26T05:35:43", "%ptRr", &tm);
522         test("05:35:43|2018-11-26", "%ptRt|%ptRd", &tm, &tm);
523         test("05:35:43|0118-10-26", "%ptRtr|%ptRdr", &tm, &tm);
524         test("05:35:43|2018-11-26", "%ptRttr|%ptRdtr", &tm, &tm);
525         test("05:35:43 tr|2018-11-26 tr", "%ptRt tr|%ptRd tr", &tm, &tm);
526 
527         test("2019-01-04T15:32:23", "%ptT", &t);
528         test("0119-00-04T15:32:23", "%ptTr", &t);
529         test("15:32:23|2019-01-04", "%ptTt|%ptTd", &t, &t);
530         test("15:32:23|0119-00-04", "%ptTtr|%ptTdr", &t, &t);
531 
532         test("2019-01-04 15:32:23", "%ptTs", &t);
533         test("0119-00-04 15:32:23", "%ptTsr", &t);
534         test("15:32:23|2019-01-04", "%ptTts|%ptTds", &t, &t);
535         test("15:32:23|0119-00-04", "%ptTtrs|%ptTdrs", &t, &t);
536 }
537 
538 static void __init
539 struct_clk(void)
540 {
541 }
542 
543 static void __init
544 large_bitmap(void)
545 {
546         const int nbits = 1 << 16;
547         unsigned long *bits = bitmap_zalloc(nbits, GFP_KERNEL);
548         if (!bits)
549                 return;
550 
551         bitmap_set(bits, 1, 20);
552         bitmap_set(bits, 60000, 15);
553         test("1-20,60000-60014", "%*pbl", nbits, bits);
554         bitmap_free(bits);
555 }
556 
557 static void __init
558 bitmap(void)
559 {
560         DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, 20);
561         const int primes[] = {2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19};
562         int i;
563 
564         bitmap_zero(bits, 20);
565         test("00000|00000", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
566         test("|", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
567 
568         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(primes); ++i)
569                 set_bit(primes[i], bits);
570         test("a28ac|a28ac", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
571         test("2-3,5,7,11,13,17,19|2-3,5,7,11,13,17,19", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
572 
573         bitmap_fill(bits, 20);
574         test("fffff|fffff", "%20pb|%*pb", bits, 20, bits);
575         test("0-19|0-19", "%20pbl|%*pbl", bits, 20, bits);
576 
577         large_bitmap();
578 }
579 
580 static void __init
581 netdev_features(void)
582 {
583 }
584 
585 struct page_flags_test {
586         int width;
587         int shift;
588         int mask;
589         const char *fmt;
590         const char *name;
591 };
592 
593 static const struct page_flags_test pft[] = {
594         {SECTIONS_WIDTH, SECTIONS_PGSHIFT, SECTIONS_MASK,
595          "%d", "section"},
596         {NODES_WIDTH, NODES_PGSHIFT, NODES_MASK,
597          "%d", "node"},
598         {ZONES_WIDTH, ZONES_PGSHIFT, ZONES_MASK,
599          "%d", "zone"},
600         {LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT, LAST_CPUPID_MASK,
601          "%#x", "lastcpupid"},
602         {KASAN_TAG_WIDTH, KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT, KASAN_TAG_MASK,
603          "%#x", "kasantag"},
604 };
605 
606 static void __init
607 page_flags_test(int section, int node, int zone, int last_cpupid,
608                 int kasan_tag, unsigned long flags, const char *name,
609                 char *cmp_buf)
610 {
611         unsigned long values[] = {section, node, zone, last_cpupid, kasan_tag};
612         unsigned long size;
613         bool append = false;
614         int i;
615 
616         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(values); i++)
617                 flags |= (values[i] & pft[i].mask) << pft[i].shift;
618 
619         size = scnprintf(cmp_buf, BUF_SIZE, "%#lx(", flags);
620         if (flags & PAGEFLAGS_MASK) {
621                 size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "%s", name);
622                 append = true;
623         }
624 
625         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pft); i++) {
626                 if (!pft[i].width)
627                         continue;
628 
629                 if (append)
630                         size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "|");
631 
632                 size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "%s=",
633                                 pft[i].name);
634                 size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, pft[i].fmt,
635                                 values[i] & pft[i].mask);
636                 append = true;
637         }
638 
639         snprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, ")");
640 
641         test(cmp_buf, "%pGp", &flags);
642 }
643 
644 static void __init page_type_test(unsigned int page_type, const char *name,
645                                   char *cmp_buf)
646 {
647         unsigned long size;
648 
649         size = scnprintf(cmp_buf, BUF_SIZE, "%#x(", page_type);
650         if (page_type_has_type(page_type))
651                 size += scnprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, "%s", name);
652 
653         snprintf(cmp_buf + size, BUF_SIZE - size, ")");
654         test(cmp_buf, "%pGt", &page_type);
655 }
656 
657 static void __init
658 flags(void)
659 {
660         unsigned long flags;
661         char *cmp_buffer;
662         gfp_t gfp;
663         unsigned int page_type;
664 
665         cmp_buffer = kmalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
666         if (!cmp_buffer)
667                 return;
668 
669         flags = 0;
670         page_flags_test(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, flags, "", cmp_buffer);
671 
672         flags = 1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS;
673         page_flags_test(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, flags, "", cmp_buffer);
674 
675         flags |= 1UL << PG_uptodate | 1UL << PG_dirty | 1UL << PG_lru
676                 | 1UL << PG_active | 1UL << PG_swapbacked;
677         page_flags_test(1, 1, 1, 0x1fffff, 1, flags,
678                         "uptodate|dirty|lru|active|swapbacked",
679                         cmp_buffer);
680 
681         flags = VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC;
682         test("read|exec|mayread|maywrite|mayexec", "%pGv", &flags);
683 
684         gfp = GFP_TRANSHUGE;
685         test("GFP_TRANSHUGE", "%pGg", &gfp);
686 
687         gfp = GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_DMA;
688         test("GFP_ATOMIC|GFP_DMA", "%pGg", &gfp);
689 
690         gfp = __GFP_HIGH;
691         test("__GFP_HIGH", "%pGg", &gfp);
692 
693         /* Any flags not translated by the table should remain numeric */
694         gfp = ~__GFP_BITS_MASK;
695         snprintf(cmp_buffer, BUF_SIZE, "%#lx", (unsigned long) gfp);
696         test(cmp_buffer, "%pGg", &gfp);
697 
698         snprintf(cmp_buffer, BUF_SIZE, "__GFP_HIGH|%#lx",
699                                                         (unsigned long) gfp);
700         gfp |= __GFP_HIGH;
701         test(cmp_buffer, "%pGg", &gfp);
702 
703         page_type = ~0;
704         page_type_test(page_type, "", cmp_buffer);
705 
706         page_type = 10;
707         page_type_test(page_type, "", cmp_buffer);
708 
709         page_type = ~PG_buddy;
710         page_type_test(page_type, "buddy", cmp_buffer);
711 
712         page_type = ~(PG_table | PG_buddy);
713         page_type_test(page_type, "table|buddy", cmp_buffer);
714 
715         kfree(cmp_buffer);
716 }
717 
718 static void __init fwnode_pointer(void)
719 {
720         const struct software_node first = { .name = "first" };
721         const struct software_node second = { .name = "second", .parent = &first };
722         const struct software_node third = { .name = "third", .parent = &second };
723         const struct software_node *group[] = { &first, &second, &third, NULL };
724         const char * const full_name_second = "first/second";
725         const char * const full_name_third = "first/second/third";
726         const char * const second_name = "second";
727         const char * const third_name = "third";
728         int rval;
729 
730         rval = software_node_register_node_group(group);
731         if (rval) {
732                 pr_warn("cannot register softnodes; rval %d\n", rval);
733                 return;
734         }
735 
736         test(full_name_second, "%pfw", software_node_fwnode(&second));
737         test(full_name_third, "%pfw", software_node_fwnode(&third));
738         test(full_name_third, "%pfwf", software_node_fwnode(&third));
739         test(second_name, "%pfwP", software_node_fwnode(&second));
740         test(third_name, "%pfwP", software_node_fwnode(&third));
741 
742         software_node_unregister_node_group(group);
743 }
744 
745 static void __init fourcc_pointer(void)
746 {
747         struct {
748                 u32 code;
749                 char *str;
750         } const try[] = {
751                 { 0x3231564e, "NV12 little-endian (0x3231564e)", },
752                 { 0xb231564e, "NV12 big-endian (0xb231564e)", },
753                 { 0x10111213, ".... little-endian (0x10111213)", },
754                 { 0x20303159, "Y10  little-endian (0x20303159)", },
755         };
756         unsigned int i;
757 
758         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(try); i++)
759                 test(try[i].str, "%p4cc", &try[i].code);
760 }
761 
762 static void __init
763 errptr(void)
764 {
765         test("-1234", "%pe", ERR_PTR(-1234));
766 
767         /* Check that %pe with a non-ERR_PTR gets treated as ordinary %p. */
768         BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ERR(PTR));
769         test_hashed("%pe", PTR);
770 
771 #ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME
772         test("(-ENOTSOCK)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK));
773         test("(-EAGAIN)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
774         BUILD_BUG_ON(EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK);
775         test("(-EAGAIN)", "(%pe)", ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK));
776         test("[-EIO    ]", "[%-8pe]", ERR_PTR(-EIO));
777         test("[    -EIO]", "[%8pe]", ERR_PTR(-EIO));
778         test("-EPROBE_DEFER", "%pe", ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER));
779 #endif
780 }
781 
782 static void __init
783 test_pointer(void)
784 {
785         plain();
786         null_pointer();
787         error_pointer();
788         invalid_pointer();
789         symbol_ptr();
790         kernel_ptr();
791         struct_resource();
792         addr();
793         escaped_str();
794         hex_string();
795         mac();
796         ip();
797         uuid();
798         dentry();
799         struct_va_format();
800         time_and_date();
801         struct_clk();
802         bitmap();
803         netdev_features();
804         flags();
805         errptr();
806         fwnode_pointer();
807         fourcc_pointer();
808 }
809 
810 static void __init selftest(void)
811 {
812         alloced_buffer = kmalloc(BUF_SIZE + 2*PAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
813         if (!alloced_buffer)
814                 return;
815         test_buffer = alloced_buffer + PAD_SIZE;
816 
817         test_basic();
818         test_number();
819         test_string();
820         test_pointer();
821 
822         kfree(alloced_buffer);
823 }
824 
825 KSTM_MODULE_LOADERS(test_printf);
826 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>");
827 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test cases for printf facility");
828 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
829 

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