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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/9p/trans_virtio.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * The Virtio 9p transport driver
  4  *
  5  * This is a block based transport driver based on the lguest block driver
  6  * code.
  7  *
  8  *  Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Eric Van Hensbergen, IBM Corporation
  9  *
 10  *  Based on virtio console driver
 11  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
 12  */
 13 
 14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 15 
 16 #include <linux/in.h>
 17 #include <linux/module.h>
 18 #include <linux/net.h>
 19 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
 20 #include <linux/errno.h>
 21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 22 #include <linux/un.h>
 23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 24 #include <linux/inet.h>
 25 #include <linux/file.h>
 26 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 27 #include <linux/slab.h>
 28 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
 29 #include <linux/parser.h>
 30 #include <net/9p/client.h>
 31 #include <net/9p/transport.h>
 32 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 33 #include <linux/swap.h>
 34 #include <linux/virtio.h>
 35 #include <linux/virtio_9p.h>
 36 #include "trans_common.h"
 37 
 38 #define VIRTQUEUE_NUM   128
 39 
 40 /* a single mutex to manage channel initialization and attachment */
 41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_9p_lock);
 42 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(vp_wq);
 43 static atomic_t vp_pinned = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 44 
 45 /**
 46  * struct virtio_chan - per-instance transport information
 47  * @inuse: whether the channel is in use
 48  * @lock: protects multiple elements within this structure
 49  * @client: client instance
 50  * @vdev: virtio dev associated with this channel
 51  * @vq: virtio queue associated with this channel
 52  * @ring_bufs_avail: flag to indicate there is some available in the ring buf
 53  * @vc_wq: wait queue for waiting for thing to be added to ring buf
 54  * @p9_max_pages: maximum number of pinned pages
 55  * @sg: scatter gather list which is used to pack a request (protected?)
 56  * @chan_list: linked list of channels
 57  *
 58  * We keep all per-channel information in a structure.
 59  * This structure is allocated within the devices dev->mem space.
 60  * A pointer to the structure will get put in the transport private.
 61  *
 62  */
 63 
 64 struct virtio_chan {
 65         bool inuse;
 66 
 67         spinlock_t lock;
 68 
 69         struct p9_client *client;
 70         struct virtio_device *vdev;
 71         struct virtqueue *vq;
 72         int ring_bufs_avail;
 73         wait_queue_head_t *vc_wq;
 74         /* This is global limit. Since we don't have a global structure,
 75          * will be placing it in each channel.
 76          */
 77         unsigned long p9_max_pages;
 78         /* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
 79         struct scatterlist sg[VIRTQUEUE_NUM];
 80         /**
 81          * @tag: name to identify a mount null terminated
 82          */
 83         char *tag;
 84 
 85         struct list_head chan_list;
 86 };
 87 
 88 static struct list_head virtio_chan_list;
 89 
 90 /* How many bytes left in this page. */
 91 static unsigned int rest_of_page(void *data)
 92 {
 93         return PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(data);
 94 }
 95 
 96 /**
 97  * p9_virtio_close - reclaim resources of a channel
 98  * @client: client instance
 99  *
100  * This reclaims a channel by freeing its resources and
101  * resetting its inuse flag.
102  *
103  */
104 
105 static void p9_virtio_close(struct p9_client *client)
106 {
107         struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
108 
109         mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
110         if (chan)
111                 chan->inuse = false;
112         mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * req_done - callback which signals activity from the server
117  * @vq: virtio queue activity was received on
118  *
119  * This notifies us that the server has triggered some activity
120  * on the virtio channel - most likely a response to request we
121  * sent.  Figure out which requests now have responses and wake up
122  * those threads.
123  *
124  * Bugs: could do with some additional sanity checking, but appears to work.
125  *
126  */
127 
128 static void req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
129 {
130         struct virtio_chan *chan = vq->vdev->priv;
131         unsigned int len;
132         struct p9_req_t *req;
133         bool need_wakeup = false;
134         unsigned long flags;
135 
136         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, ": request done\n");
137 
138         spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
139         while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(chan->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
140                 if (!chan->ring_bufs_avail) {
141                         chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
142                         need_wakeup = true;
143                 }
144 
145                 if (len) {
146                         req->rc.size = len;
147                         p9_client_cb(chan->client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
148                 }
149         }
150         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
151         /* Wakeup if anyone waiting for VirtIO ring space. */
152         if (need_wakeup)
153                 wake_up(chan->vc_wq);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * pack_sg_list - pack a scatter gather list from a linear buffer
158  * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
159  * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
160  * @limit: maximum segment to pack data to
161  * @data: data to pack into scatter/gather list
162  * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
163  *
164  * sg_lists have multiple segments of various sizes.  This will pack
165  * arbitrary data into an existing scatter gather list, segmenting the
166  * data as necessary within constraints.
167  *
168  */
169 
170 static int pack_sg_list(struct scatterlist *sg, int start,
171                         int limit, char *data, int count)
172 {
173         int s;
174         int index = start;
175 
176         while (count) {
177                 s = rest_of_page(data);
178                 if (s > count)
179                         s = count;
180                 BUG_ON(index >= limit);
181                 /* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
182                 sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
183                 sg_set_buf(&sg[index++], data, s);
184                 count -= s;
185                 data += s;
186         }
187         if (index-start)
188                 sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
189         return index-start;
190 }
191 
192 /* We don't currently allow canceling of virtio requests */
193 static int p9_virtio_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
194 {
195         return 1;
196 }
197 
198 /* Reply won't come, so drop req ref */
199 static int p9_virtio_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
200 {
201         p9_req_put(client, req);
202         return 0;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * pack_sg_list_p - Just like pack_sg_list. Instead of taking a buffer,
207  * this takes a list of pages.
208  * @sg: scatter/gather list to pack into
209  * @start: which segment of the sg_list to start at
210  * @limit: maximum number of pages in sg list.
211  * @pdata: a list of pages to add into sg.
212  * @nr_pages: number of pages to pack into the scatter/gather list
213  * @offs: amount of data in the beginning of first page _not_ to pack
214  * @count: amount of data to pack into the scatter/gather list
215  */
216 static int
217 pack_sg_list_p(struct scatterlist *sg, int start, int limit,
218                struct page **pdata, int nr_pages, size_t offs, int count)
219 {
220         int i = 0, s;
221         int data_off = offs;
222         int index = start;
223 
224         BUG_ON(nr_pages > (limit - start));
225         /*
226          * if the first page doesn't start at
227          * page boundary find the offset
228          */
229         while (nr_pages) {
230                 s = PAGE_SIZE - data_off;
231                 if (s > count)
232                         s = count;
233                 BUG_ON(index >= limit);
234                 /* Make sure we don't terminate early. */
235                 sg_unmark_end(&sg[index]);
236                 sg_set_page(&sg[index++], pdata[i++], s, data_off);
237                 data_off = 0;
238                 count -= s;
239                 nr_pages--;
240         }
241 
242         if (index-start)
243                 sg_mark_end(&sg[index - 1]);
244         return index - start;
245 }
246 
247 /**
248  * p9_virtio_request - issue a request
249  * @client: client instance issuing the request
250  * @req: request to be issued
251  *
252  */
253 
254 static int
255 p9_virtio_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
256 {
257         int err;
258         int in, out, out_sgs, in_sgs;
259         unsigned long flags;
260         struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
261         struct scatterlist *sgs[2];
262 
263         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "9p debug: virtio request\n");
264 
265         WRITE_ONCE(req->status, REQ_STATUS_SENT);
266 req_retry:
267         spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
268 
269         out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
270         /* Handle out VirtIO ring buffers */
271         out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
272                            VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc.sdata, req->tc.size);
273         if (out)
274                 sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
275 
276         in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
277                           VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc.sdata, req->rc.capacity);
278         if (in)
279                 sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
280 
281         err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
282                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
283         if (err < 0) {
284                 if (err == -ENOSPC) {
285                         chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
286                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
287                         err = wait_event_killable(*chan->vc_wq,
288                                                   chan->ring_bufs_avail);
289                         if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
290                                 return err;
291 
292                         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
293                         goto req_retry;
294                 } else {
295                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
296                         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
297                                  "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
298                         return -EIO;
299                 }
300         }
301         virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
302         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
303 
304         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
305         return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int p9_get_mapped_pages(struct virtio_chan *chan,
309                                struct page ***pages,
310                                struct iov_iter *data,
311                                int count,
312                                size_t *offs,
313                                int *need_drop)
314 {
315         int nr_pages;
316         int err;
317 
318         if (!iov_iter_count(data))
319                 return 0;
320 
321         if (!iov_iter_is_kvec(data)) {
322                 int n;
323                 /*
324                  * We allow only p9_max_pages pinned. We wait for the
325                  * Other zc request to finish here
326                  */
327                 if (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) >= chan->p9_max_pages) {
328                         err = wait_event_killable(vp_wq,
329                               (atomic_read(&vp_pinned) < chan->p9_max_pages));
330                         if (err == -ERESTARTSYS)
331                                 return err;
332                 }
333                 n = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc2(data, pages, count, offs);
334                 if (n < 0)
335                         return n;
336                 *need_drop = 1;
337                 nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + *offs, PAGE_SIZE);
338                 atomic_add(nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
339                 return n;
340         } else {
341                 /* kernel buffer, no need to pin pages */
342                 int index;
343                 size_t len;
344                 void *p;
345 
346                 /* we'd already checked that it's non-empty */
347                 while (1) {
348                         len = iov_iter_single_seg_count(data);
349                         if (likely(len)) {
350                                 p = data->kvec->iov_base + data->iov_offset;
351                                 break;
352                         }
353                         iov_iter_advance(data, 0);
354                 }
355                 if (len > count)
356                         len = count;
357 
358                 nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long)p + len, PAGE_SIZE) -
359                            (unsigned long)p / PAGE_SIZE;
360 
361                 *pages = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
362                                        GFP_NOFS);
363                 if (!*pages)
364                         return -ENOMEM;
365 
366                 *need_drop = 0;
367                 p -= (*offs = offset_in_page(p));
368                 for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
369                         if (is_vmalloc_addr(p))
370                                 (*pages)[index] = vmalloc_to_page(p);
371                         else
372                                 (*pages)[index] = kmap_to_page(p);
373                         p += PAGE_SIZE;
374                 }
375                 iov_iter_advance(data, len);
376                 return len;
377         }
378 }
379 
380 static void handle_rerror(struct p9_req_t *req, int in_hdr_len,
381                           size_t offs, struct page **pages)
382 {
383         unsigned size, n;
384         void *to = req->rc.sdata + in_hdr_len;
385 
386         // Fits entirely into the static data?  Nothing to do.
387         if (req->rc.size < in_hdr_len || !pages)
388                 return;
389 
390         // Really long error message?  Tough, truncate the reply.  Might get
391         // rejected (we can't be arsed to adjust the size encoded in header,
392         // or string size for that matter), but it wouldn't be anything valid
393         // anyway.
394         if (unlikely(req->rc.size > P9_ZC_HDR_SZ))
395                 req->rc.size = P9_ZC_HDR_SZ;
396 
397         // data won't span more than two pages
398         size = req->rc.size - in_hdr_len;
399         n = PAGE_SIZE - offs;
400         if (size > n) {
401                 memcpy_from_page(to, *pages++, offs, n);
402                 offs = 0;
403                 to += n;
404                 size -= n;
405         }
406         memcpy_from_page(to, *pages, offs, size);
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * p9_virtio_zc_request - issue a zero copy request
411  * @client: client instance issuing the request
412  * @req: request to be issued
413  * @uidata: user buffer that should be used for zero copy read
414  * @uodata: user buffer that should be used for zero copy write
415  * @inlen: read buffer size
416  * @outlen: write buffer size
417  * @in_hdr_len: reader header size, This is the size of response protocol data
418  *
419  */
420 static int
421 p9_virtio_zc_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req,
422                      struct iov_iter *uidata, struct iov_iter *uodata,
423                      int inlen, int outlen, int in_hdr_len)
424 {
425         int in, out, err, out_sgs, in_sgs;
426         unsigned long flags;
427         int in_nr_pages = 0, out_nr_pages = 0;
428         struct page **in_pages = NULL, **out_pages = NULL;
429         struct virtio_chan *chan = client->trans;
430         struct scatterlist *sgs[4];
431         size_t offs = 0;
432         int need_drop = 0;
433         int kicked = 0;
434 
435         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request\n");
436 
437         if (uodata) {
438                 __le32 sz;
439                 int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &out_pages, uodata,
440                                             outlen, &offs, &need_drop);
441                 if (n < 0) {
442                         err = n;
443                         goto err_out;
444                 }
445                 out_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
446                 if (n != outlen) {
447                         __le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
448                         memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[req->tc.size - 4], &v, 4);
449                         outlen = n;
450                 }
451                 /* The size field of the message must include the length of the
452                  * header and the length of the data.  We didn't actually know
453                  * the length of the data until this point so add it in now.
454                  */
455                 sz = cpu_to_le32(req->tc.size + outlen);
456                 memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[0], &sz, sizeof(sz));
457         } else if (uidata) {
458                 int n = p9_get_mapped_pages(chan, &in_pages, uidata,
459                                             inlen, &offs, &need_drop);
460                 if (n < 0) {
461                         err = n;
462                         goto err_out;
463                 }
464                 in_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(n + offs, PAGE_SIZE);
465                 if (n != inlen) {
466                         __le32 v = cpu_to_le32(n);
467                         memcpy(&req->tc.sdata[req->tc.size - 4], &v, 4);
468                         inlen = n;
469                 }
470         }
471         WRITE_ONCE(req->status, REQ_STATUS_SENT);
472 req_retry_pinned:
473         spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
474 
475         out_sgs = in_sgs = 0;
476 
477         /* out data */
478         out = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, 0,
479                            VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->tc.sdata, req->tc.size);
480 
481         if (out)
482                 sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg;
483 
484         if (out_pages) {
485                 sgs[out_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
486                 out += pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
487                                       out_pages, out_nr_pages, offs, outlen);
488         }
489 
490         /*
491          * Take care of in data
492          * For example TREAD have 11.
493          * 11 is the read/write header = PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4).
494          * Arrange in such a way that server places header in the
495          * allocated memory and payload onto the user buffer.
496          */
497         in = pack_sg_list(chan->sg, out,
498                           VIRTQUEUE_NUM, req->rc.sdata, in_hdr_len);
499         if (in)
500                 sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out;
501 
502         if (in_pages) {
503                 sgs[out_sgs + in_sgs++] = chan->sg + out + in;
504                 pack_sg_list_p(chan->sg, out + in, VIRTQUEUE_NUM,
505                                in_pages, in_nr_pages, offs, inlen);
506         }
507 
508         BUG_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
509         err = virtqueue_add_sgs(chan->vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req,
510                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
511         if (err < 0) {
512                 if (err == -ENOSPC) {
513                         chan->ring_bufs_avail = 0;
514                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
515                         err = wait_event_killable(*chan->vc_wq,
516                                                   chan->ring_bufs_avail);
517                         if (err  == -ERESTARTSYS)
518                                 goto err_out;
519 
520                         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "Retry virtio request\n");
521                         goto req_retry_pinned;
522                 } else {
523                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
524                         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS,
525                                  "virtio rpc add_sgs returned failure\n");
526                         err = -EIO;
527                         goto err_out;
528                 }
529         }
530         virtqueue_kick(chan->vq);
531         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
532         kicked = 1;
533         p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "virtio request kicked\n");
534         err = wait_event_killable(req->wq,
535                                   READ_ONCE(req->status) >= REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
536         // RERROR needs reply (== error string) in static data
537         if (READ_ONCE(req->status) == REQ_STATUS_RCVD &&
538             unlikely(req->rc.sdata[4] == P9_RERROR))
539                 handle_rerror(req, in_hdr_len, offs, in_pages);
540 
541         /*
542          * Non kernel buffers are pinned, unpin them
543          */
544 err_out:
545         if (need_drop) {
546                 if (in_pages) {
547                         p9_release_pages(in_pages, in_nr_pages);
548                         atomic_sub(in_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
549                 }
550                 if (out_pages) {
551                         p9_release_pages(out_pages, out_nr_pages);
552                         atomic_sub(out_nr_pages, &vp_pinned);
553                 }
554                 /* wakeup anybody waiting for slots to pin pages */
555                 wake_up(&vp_wq);
556         }
557         kvfree(in_pages);
558         kvfree(out_pages);
559         if (!kicked) {
560                 /* reply won't come */
561                 p9_req_put(client, req);
562         }
563         return err;
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t p9_mount_tag_show(struct device *dev,
567                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
568 {
569         struct virtio_chan *chan;
570         struct virtio_device *vdev;
571         int tag_len;
572 
573         vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev);
574         chan = vdev->priv;
575         tag_len = strlen(chan->tag);
576 
577         memcpy(buf, chan->tag, tag_len + 1);
578 
579         return tag_len + 1;
580 }
581 
582 static DEVICE_ATTR(mount_tag, 0444, p9_mount_tag_show, NULL);
583 
584 /**
585  * p9_virtio_probe - probe for existence of 9P virtio channels
586  * @vdev: virtio device to probe
587  *
588  * This probes for existing virtio channels.
589  *
590  */
591 
592 static int p9_virtio_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
593 {
594         __u16 tag_len;
595         char *tag;
596         int err;
597         struct virtio_chan *chan;
598 
599         if (!vdev->config->get) {
600                 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
601                         __func__);
602                 return -EINVAL;
603         }
604 
605         chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct virtio_chan), GFP_KERNEL);
606         if (!chan) {
607                 pr_err("Failed to allocate virtio 9P channel\n");
608                 err = -ENOMEM;
609                 goto fail;
610         }
611 
612         chan->vdev = vdev;
613 
614         /* We expect one virtqueue, for requests. */
615         chan->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, req_done, "requests");
616         if (IS_ERR(chan->vq)) {
617                 err = PTR_ERR(chan->vq);
618                 goto out_free_chan;
619         }
620         chan->vq->vdev->priv = chan;
621         spin_lock_init(&chan->lock);
622 
623         sg_init_table(chan->sg, VIRTQUEUE_NUM);
624 
625         chan->inuse = false;
626         if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG)) {
627                 virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_9p_config, tag_len, &tag_len);
628         } else {
629                 err = -EINVAL;
630                 goto out_free_vq;
631         }
632         tag = kzalloc(tag_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
633         if (!tag) {
634                 err = -ENOMEM;
635                 goto out_free_vq;
636         }
637 
638         virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_9p_config, tag),
639                            tag, tag_len);
640         chan->tag = tag;
641         err = sysfs_create_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
642         if (err) {
643                 goto out_free_tag;
644         }
645         chan->vc_wq = kmalloc(sizeof(wait_queue_head_t), GFP_KERNEL);
646         if (!chan->vc_wq) {
647                 err = -ENOMEM;
648                 goto out_remove_file;
649         }
650         init_waitqueue_head(chan->vc_wq);
651         chan->ring_bufs_avail = 1;
652         /* Ceiling limit to avoid denial of service attacks */
653         chan->p9_max_pages = nr_free_buffer_pages()/4;
654 
655         virtio_device_ready(vdev);
656 
657         mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
658         list_add_tail(&chan->chan_list, &virtio_chan_list);
659         mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
660 
661         /* Let udev rules use the new mount_tag attribute. */
662         kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
663 
664         return 0;
665 
666 out_remove_file:
667         sysfs_remove_file(&vdev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
668 out_free_tag:
669         kfree(tag);
670 out_free_vq:
671         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
672 out_free_chan:
673         kfree(chan);
674 fail:
675         return err;
676 }
677 
678 
679 /**
680  * p9_virtio_create - allocate a new virtio channel
681  * @client: client instance invoking this transport
682  * @devname: string identifying the channel to connect to (unused)
683  * @args: args passed from sys_mount() for per-transport options (unused)
684  *
685  * This sets up a transport channel for 9p communication.  Right now
686  * we only match the first available channel, but eventually we could look up
687  * alternate channels by matching devname versus a virtio_config entry.
688  * We use a simple reference count mechanism to ensure that only a single
689  * mount has a channel open at a time.
690  *
691  */
692 
693 static int
694 p9_virtio_create(struct p9_client *client, const char *devname, char *args)
695 {
696         struct virtio_chan *chan;
697         int ret = -ENOENT;
698         int found = 0;
699 
700         if (devname == NULL)
701                 return -EINVAL;
702 
703         mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
704         list_for_each_entry(chan, &virtio_chan_list, chan_list) {
705                 if (!strcmp(devname, chan->tag)) {
706                         if (!chan->inuse) {
707                                 chan->inuse = true;
708                                 found = 1;
709                                 break;
710                         }
711                         ret = -EBUSY;
712                 }
713         }
714         mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
715 
716         if (!found) {
717                 pr_err("no channels available for device %s\n", devname);
718                 return ret;
719         }
720 
721         client->trans = (void *)chan;
722         client->status = Connected;
723         chan->client = client;
724 
725         return 0;
726 }
727 
728 /**
729  * p9_virtio_remove - clean up resources associated with a virtio device
730  * @vdev: virtio device to remove
731  *
732  */
733 
734 static void p9_virtio_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
735 {
736         struct virtio_chan *chan = vdev->priv;
737         unsigned long warning_time;
738 
739         mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
740 
741         /* Remove self from list so we don't get new users. */
742         list_del(&chan->chan_list);
743         warning_time = jiffies;
744 
745         /* Wait for existing users to close. */
746         while (chan->inuse) {
747                 mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
748                 msleep(250);
749                 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
750                         dev_emerg(&vdev->dev,
751                                   "p9_virtio_remove: waiting for device in use.\n");
752                         warning_time = jiffies;
753                 }
754                 mutex_lock(&virtio_9p_lock);
755         }
756 
757         mutex_unlock(&virtio_9p_lock);
758 
759         virtio_reset_device(vdev);
760         vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
761 
762         sysfs_remove_file(&(vdev->dev.kobj), &dev_attr_mount_tag.attr);
763         kobject_uevent(&(vdev->dev.kobj), KOBJ_CHANGE);
764         kfree(chan->tag);
765         kfree(chan->vc_wq);
766         kfree(chan);
767 
768 }
769 
770 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
771         { VIRTIO_ID_9P, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
772         { 0 },
773 };
774 
775 static unsigned int features[] = {
776         VIRTIO_9P_MOUNT_TAG,
777 };
778 
779 /* The standard "struct lguest_driver": */
780 static struct virtio_driver p9_virtio_drv = {
781         .feature_table  = features,
782         .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
783         .driver.name    = KBUILD_MODNAME,
784         .id_table       = id_table,
785         .probe          = p9_virtio_probe,
786         .remove         = p9_virtio_remove,
787 };
788 
789 static struct p9_trans_module p9_virtio_trans = {
790         .name = "virtio",
791         .create = p9_virtio_create,
792         .close = p9_virtio_close,
793         .request = p9_virtio_request,
794         .zc_request = p9_virtio_zc_request,
795         .cancel = p9_virtio_cancel,
796         .cancelled = p9_virtio_cancelled,
797         /*
798          * We leave one entry for input and one entry for response
799          * headers. We also skip one more entry to accommodate, address
800          * that are not at page boundary, that can result in an extra
801          * page in zero copy.
802          */
803         .maxsize = PAGE_SIZE * (VIRTQUEUE_NUM - 3),
804         .pooled_rbuffers = false,
805         .def = 1,
806         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
807 };
808 
809 /* The standard init function */
810 static int __init p9_virtio_init(void)
811 {
812         int rc;
813 
814         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&virtio_chan_list);
815 
816         v9fs_register_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
817         rc = register_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
818         if (rc)
819                 v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
820 
821         return rc;
822 }
823 
824 static void __exit p9_virtio_cleanup(void)
825 {
826         unregister_virtio_driver(&p9_virtio_drv);
827         v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_virtio_trans);
828 }
829 
830 module_init(p9_virtio_init);
831 module_exit(p9_virtio_cleanup);
832 MODULE_ALIAS_9P("virtio");
833 
834 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
835 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>");
836 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio 9p Transport");
837 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
838 

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