~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/batman-adv/tp_meter.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
  3  *
  4  * Edo Monticelli, Antonio Quartulli
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include "tp_meter.h"
  8 #include "main.h"
  9 
 10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 11 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
 12 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
 13 #include <linux/cache.h>
 14 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 15 #include <linux/container_of.h>
 16 #include <linux/err.h>
 17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 19 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 20 #include <linux/init.h>
 21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 22 #include <linux/kref.h>
 23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 24 #include <linux/limits.h>
 25 #include <linux/list.h>
 26 #include <linux/minmax.h>
 27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 28 #include <linux/param.h>
 29 #include <linux/printk.h>
 30 #include <linux/random.h>
 31 #include <linux/rculist.h>
 32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 33 #include <linux/sched.h>
 34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 35 #include <linux/slab.h>
 36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 37 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 38 #include <linux/string.h>
 39 #include <linux/timer.h>
 40 #include <linux/wait.h>
 41 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 42 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
 43 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
 44 
 45 #include "hard-interface.h"
 46 #include "log.h"
 47 #include "netlink.h"
 48 #include "originator.h"
 49 #include "send.h"
 50 
 51 /**
 52  * BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH - Default test length if not specified by the user
 53  *  in milliseconds
 54  */
 55 #define BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH 10000
 56 
 57 /**
 58  * BATADV_TP_AWND - Advertised window by the receiver (in bytes)
 59  */
 60 #define BATADV_TP_AWND 0x20000000
 61 
 62 /**
 63  * BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT - Receiver activity timeout. If the receiver does not
 64  *  get anything for such amount of milliseconds, the connection is killed
 65  */
 66 #define BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT 1000
 67 
 68 /**
 69  * BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO - Maximum sender timeout. If the sender RTO gets beyond
 70  * such amount of milliseconds, the receiver is considered unreachable and the
 71  * connection is killed
 72  */
 73 #define BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO 30000
 74 
 75 /**
 76  * BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ - First seqno of each session. The number is rather high
 77  *  in order to immediately trigger a wrap around (test purposes)
 78  */
 79 #define BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ ((u32)-1 - 2000)
 80 
 81 /**
 82  * BATADV_TP_PLEN - length of the payload (data after the batadv_unicast header)
 83  *  to simulate
 84  */
 85 #define BATADV_TP_PLEN (BATADV_TP_PACKET_LEN - ETH_HLEN - \
 86                         sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet))
 87 
 88 static u8 batadv_tp_prerandom[4096] __read_mostly;
 89 
 90 /**
 91  * batadv_tp_session_cookie() - generate session cookie based on session ids
 92  * @session: TP session identifier
 93  * @icmp_uid: icmp pseudo uid of the tp session
 94  *
 95  * Return: 32 bit tp_meter session cookie
 96  */
 97 static u32 batadv_tp_session_cookie(const u8 session[2], u8 icmp_uid)
 98 {
 99         u32 cookie;
100 
101         cookie = icmp_uid << 16;
102         cookie |= session[0] << 8;
103         cookie |= session[1];
104 
105         return cookie;
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * batadv_tp_cwnd() - compute the new cwnd size
110  * @base: base cwnd size value
111  * @increment: the value to add to base to get the new size
112  * @min: minimum cwnd value (usually MSS)
113  *
114  * Return the new cwnd size and ensure it does not exceed the Advertised
115  * Receiver Window size. It is wrapped around safely.
116  * For details refer to Section 3.1 of RFC5681
117  *
118  * Return: new congestion window size in bytes
119  */
120 static u32 batadv_tp_cwnd(u32 base, u32 increment, u32 min)
121 {
122         u32 new_size = base + increment;
123 
124         /* check for wrap-around */
125         if (new_size < base)
126                 new_size = (u32)ULONG_MAX;
127 
128         new_size = min_t(u32, new_size, BATADV_TP_AWND);
129 
130         return max_t(u32, new_size, min);
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * batadv_tp_update_cwnd() - update the Congestion Windows
135  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
136  * @mss: maximum segment size of transmission
137  *
138  * 1) if the session is in Slow Start, the CWND has to be increased by 1
139  * MSS every unique received ACK
140  * 2) if the session is in Congestion Avoidance, the CWND has to be
141  * increased by MSS * MSS / CWND for every unique received ACK
142  */
143 static void batadv_tp_update_cwnd(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, u32 mss)
144 {
145         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
146 
147         /* slow start... */
148         if (tp_vars->cwnd <= tp_vars->ss_threshold) {
149                 tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
150                 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
151                 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
152                 return;
153         }
154 
155         /* increment CWND at least of 1 (section 3.1 of RFC5681) */
156         tp_vars->dec_cwnd += max_t(u32, 1U << 3,
157                                    ((mss * mss) << 6) / (tp_vars->cwnd << 3));
158         if (tp_vars->dec_cwnd < (mss << 3)) {
159                 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
160                 return;
161         }
162 
163         tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
164         tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
165 
166         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * batadv_tp_update_rto() - calculate new retransmission timeout
171  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
172  * @new_rtt: new roundtrip time in msec
173  */
174 static void batadv_tp_update_rto(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
175                                  u32 new_rtt)
176 {
177         long m = new_rtt;
178 
179         /* RTT update
180          * Details in Section 2.2 and 2.3 of RFC6298
181          *
182          * It's tricky to understand. Don't lose hair please.
183          * Inspired by tcp_rtt_estimator() tcp_input.c
184          */
185         if (tp_vars->srtt != 0) {
186                 m -= (tp_vars->srtt >> 3); /* m is now error in rtt est */
187                 tp_vars->srtt += m; /* rtt = 7/8 srtt + 1/8 new */
188                 if (m < 0)
189                         m = -m;
190 
191                 m -= (tp_vars->rttvar >> 2);
192                 tp_vars->rttvar += m; /* mdev ~= 3/4 rttvar + 1/4 new */
193         } else {
194                 /* first measure getting in */
195                 tp_vars->srtt = m << 3; /* take the measured time to be srtt */
196                 tp_vars->rttvar = m << 1; /* new_rtt / 2 */
197         }
198 
199         /* rto = srtt + 4 * rttvar.
200          * rttvar is scaled by 4, therefore doesn't need to be multiplied
201          */
202         tp_vars->rto = (tp_vars->srtt >> 3) + tp_vars->rttvar;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * batadv_tp_batctl_notify() - send client status result to client
207  * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
208  * @dst: destination of tp_meter session
209  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
210  * @start_time: start of transmission in jiffies
211  * @total_sent: bytes acked to the receiver
212  * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session
213  */
214 static void batadv_tp_batctl_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,
215                                     const u8 *dst, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
216                                     unsigned long start_time, u64 total_sent,
217                                     u32 cookie)
218 {
219         u32 test_time;
220         u8 result;
221         u32 total_bytes;
222 
223         if (!batadv_tp_is_error(reason)) {
224                 result = BATADV_TP_REASON_COMPLETE;
225                 test_time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start_time);
226                 total_bytes = total_sent;
227         } else {
228                 result = reason;
229                 test_time = 0;
230                 total_bytes = 0;
231         }
232 
233         batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify(bat_priv, dst, result, test_time,
234                                       total_bytes, cookie);
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify() - send client error result to client
239  * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
240  * @dst: destination of tp_meter session
241  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
242  * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session
243  */
244 static void batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,
245                                           const u8 *dst,
246                                           struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
247                                           u32 cookie)
248 {
249         batadv_tp_batctl_notify(reason, dst, bat_priv, 0, 0, cookie);
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * batadv_tp_list_find() - find a tp_vars object in the global list
254  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
255  * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
256  *
257  * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point and return it after
258  * having increment the refcounter. Return NULL is not found
259  *
260  * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars with @dst was found
261  */
262 static struct batadv_tp_vars *batadv_tp_list_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
263                                                   const u8 *dst)
264 {
265         struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
266 
267         rcu_read_lock();
268         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
269                 if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
270                         continue;
271 
272                 /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
273                  * process..it makes sens to pay more when the session is
274                  * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
275                  */
276                 if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
277                         continue;
278 
279                 tp_vars = pos;
280                 break;
281         }
282         rcu_read_unlock();
283 
284         return tp_vars;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * batadv_tp_list_find_session() - find tp_vars session object in the global
289  *  list
290  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
291  * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
292  * @session: session identifier
293  *
294  * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point, session as tp meter
295  * session and return it after having increment the refcounter. Return NULL
296  * is not found
297  *
298  * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars was found
299  */
300 static struct batadv_tp_vars *
301 batadv_tp_list_find_session(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
302                             const u8 *session)
303 {
304         struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
305 
306         rcu_read_lock();
307         hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
308                 if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
309                         continue;
310 
311                 if (memcmp(pos->session, session, sizeof(pos->session)) != 0)
312                         continue;
313 
314                 /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
315                  * process..it makes sense to pay more when the session is
316                  * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
317                  */
318                 if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
319                         continue;
320 
321                 tp_vars = pos;
322                 break;
323         }
324         rcu_read_unlock();
325 
326         return tp_vars;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * batadv_tp_vars_release() - release batadv_tp_vars from lists and queue for
331  *  free after rcu grace period
332  * @ref: kref pointer of the batadv_tp_vars
333  */
334 static void batadv_tp_vars_release(struct kref *ref)
335 {
336         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
337         struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
338 
339         tp_vars = container_of(ref, struct batadv_tp_vars, refcount);
340 
341         /* lock should not be needed because this object is now out of any
342          * context!
343          */
344         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
345         list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
346                 list_del(&un->list);
347                 kfree(un);
348         }
349         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
350 
351         kfree_rcu(tp_vars, rcu);
352 }
353 
354 /**
355  * batadv_tp_vars_put() - decrement the batadv_tp_vars refcounter and possibly
356  *  release it
357  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to be free'd
358  */
359 static void batadv_tp_vars_put(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
360 {
361         if (!tp_vars)
362                 return;
363 
364         kref_put(&tp_vars->refcount, batadv_tp_vars_release);
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * batadv_tp_sender_cleanup() - cleanup sender data and drop and timer
369  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
370  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to cleanup
371  */
372 static void batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
373                                      struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
374 {
375         cancel_delayed_work(&tp_vars->finish_work);
376 
377         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
378         hlist_del_rcu(&tp_vars->list);
379         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
380 
381         /* drop list reference */
382         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
383 
384         atomic_dec(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_num);
385 
386         /* kill the timer and remove its reference */
387         del_timer_sync(&tp_vars->timer);
388         /* the worker might have rearmed itself therefore we kill it again. Note
389          * that if the worker should run again before invoking the following
390          * del_timer(), it would not re-arm itself once again because the status
391          * is OFF now
392          */
393         del_timer(&tp_vars->timer);
394         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * batadv_tp_sender_end() - print info about ended session and inform client
399  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
400  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
401  */
402 static void batadv_tp_sender_end(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
403                                  struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
404 {
405         u32 session_cookie;
406 
407         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
408                    "Test towards %pM finished..shutting down (reason=%d)\n",
409                    tp_vars->other_end, tp_vars->reason);
410 
411         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
412                    "Last timing stats: SRTT=%ums RTTVAR=%ums RTO=%ums\n",
413                    tp_vars->srtt >> 3, tp_vars->rttvar >> 2, tp_vars->rto);
414 
415         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
416                    "Final values: cwnd=%u ss_threshold=%u\n",
417                    tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold);
418 
419         session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(tp_vars->session,
420                                                   tp_vars->icmp_uid);
421 
422         batadv_tp_batctl_notify(tp_vars->reason,
423                                 tp_vars->other_end,
424                                 bat_priv,
425                                 tp_vars->start_time,
426                                 atomic64_read(&tp_vars->tot_sent),
427                                 session_cookie);
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * batadv_tp_sender_shutdown() - let sender thread/timer stop gracefully
432  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
433  * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
434  */
435 static void batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
436                                       enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason)
437 {
438         if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&tp_vars->sending))
439                 return;
440 
441         tp_vars->reason = reason;
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * batadv_tp_sender_finish() - stop sender session after test_length was reached
446  * @work: delayed work reference of the related tp_vars
447  */
448 static void batadv_tp_sender_finish(struct work_struct *work)
449 {
450         struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
451         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
452 
453         delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
454         tp_vars = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_tp_vars,
455                                finish_work);
456 
457         batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, BATADV_TP_REASON_COMPLETE);
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer() - reschedule the sender timer
462  * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
463  *
464  * Reschedule the timer using tp_vars->rto as delay
465  */
466 static void batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
467 {
468         /* most of the time this function is invoked while normal packet
469          * reception...
470          */
471         if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0))
472                 /* timer ref will be dropped in batadv_tp_sender_cleanup */
473                 return;
474 
475         mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->rto));
476 }
477 
478 /**
479  * batadv_tp_sender_timeout() - timer that fires in case of packet loss
480  * @t: address to timer_list inside tp_vars
481  *
482  * If fired it means that there was packet loss.
483  * Switch to Slow Start, set the ss_threshold to half of the current cwnd and
484  * reset the cwnd to 3*MSS
485  */
486 static void batadv_tp_sender_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
487 {
488         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = from_timer(tp_vars, t, timer);
489         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
490 
491         if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0)
492                 return;
493 
494         /* if the user waited long enough...shutdown the test */
495         if (unlikely(tp_vars->rto >= BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO)) {
496                 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars,
497                                           BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE);
498                 return;
499         }
500 
501         /* RTO exponential backoff
502          * Details in Section 5.5 of RFC6298
503          */
504         tp_vars->rto <<= 1;
505 
506         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
507 
508         tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
509         if (tp_vars->ss_threshold < BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2)
510                 tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2;
511 
512         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
513                    "Meter: RTO fired during test towards %pM! cwnd=%u new ss_thr=%u, resetting last_sent to %u\n",
514                    tp_vars->other_end, tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
515                    atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked));
516 
517         tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
518 
519         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
520 
521         /* resend the non-ACKed packets.. */
522         tp_vars->last_sent = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked);
523         wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
524 
525         batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
526 }
527 
528 /**
529  * batadv_tp_fill_prerandom() - Fill buffer with prefetched random bytes
530  * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
531  * @buf: Buffer to fill with bytes
532  * @nbytes: amount of pseudorandom bytes
533  */
534 static void batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
535                                      u8 *buf, size_t nbytes)
536 {
537         u32 local_offset;
538         size_t bytes_inbuf;
539         size_t to_copy;
540         size_t pos = 0;
541 
542         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
543         local_offset = tp_vars->prerandom_offset;
544         tp_vars->prerandom_offset += nbytes;
545         tp_vars->prerandom_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
546         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
547 
548         while (nbytes) {
549                 local_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
550                 bytes_inbuf = sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom) - local_offset;
551                 to_copy = min(nbytes, bytes_inbuf);
552 
553                 memcpy(&buf[pos], &batadv_tp_prerandom[local_offset], to_copy);
554                 pos += to_copy;
555                 nbytes -= to_copy;
556                 local_offset = 0;
557         }
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * batadv_tp_send_msg() - send a single message
562  * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
563  * @src: source mac address
564  * @orig_node: the originator of the destination
565  * @seqno: sequence number of this packet
566  * @len: length of the entire packet
567  * @session: session identifier
568  * @uid: local ICMP "socket" index
569  * @timestamp: timestamp in jiffies which is replied in ack
570  *
571  * Create and send a single TP Meter message.
572  *
573  * Return: 0 on success, BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE if the destination is
574  * not reachable, BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR if the packet couldn't be
575  * allocated
576  */
577 static int batadv_tp_send_msg(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, const u8 *src,
578                               struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
579                               u32 seqno, size_t len, const u8 *session,
580                               int uid, u32 timestamp)
581 {
582         struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
583         struct sk_buff *skb;
584         int r;
585         u8 *data;
586         size_t data_len;
587 
588         skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, len + ETH_HLEN);
589         if (unlikely(!skb))
590                 return BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR;
591 
592         skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
593         icmp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
594 
595         /* fill the icmp header */
596         ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
597         ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, src);
598         icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
599         icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
600         icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
601         icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
602         icmp->uid = uid;
603 
604         icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_MSG;
605         memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
606         icmp->seqno = htonl(seqno);
607         icmp->timestamp = htonl(timestamp);
608 
609         data_len = len - sizeof(*icmp);
610         data = skb_put(skb, data_len);
611         batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(tp_vars, data, data_len);
612 
613         r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
614         if (r == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)
615                 return 0;
616 
617         return BATADV_TP_REASON_CANT_SEND;
618 }
619 
620 /**
621  * batadv_tp_recv_ack() - ACK receiving function
622  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
623  * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
624  *
625  * Process a received TP ACK packet
626  */
627 static void batadv_tp_recv_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
628                                const struct sk_buff *skb)
629 {
630         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
631         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
632         const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
633         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
634         const unsigned char *dev_addr;
635         size_t packet_len, mss;
636         u32 rtt, recv_ack, cwnd;
637 
638         packet_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
639         mss = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
640         packet_len += sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
641 
642         icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
643 
644         /* find the tp_vars */
645         tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
646                                               icmp->session);
647         if (unlikely(!tp_vars))
648                 return;
649 
650         if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0))
651                 goto out;
652 
653         /* old ACK? silently drop it.. */
654         if (batadv_seq_before(ntohl(icmp->seqno),
655                               (u32)atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked)))
656                 goto out;
657 
658         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
659         if (unlikely(!primary_if))
660                 goto out;
661 
662         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp->orig);
663         if (unlikely(!orig_node))
664                 goto out;
665 
666         /* update RTO with the new sampled RTT, if any */
667         rtt = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies) - ntohl(icmp->timestamp);
668         if (icmp->timestamp && rtt)
669                 batadv_tp_update_rto(tp_vars, rtt);
670 
671         /* ACK for new data... reset the timer */
672         batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
673 
674         recv_ack = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
675 
676         /* check if this ACK is a duplicate */
677         if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) == recv_ack) {
678                 atomic_inc(&tp_vars->dup_acks);
679                 if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->dup_acks) != 3)
680                         goto out;
681 
682                 if (recv_ack >= tp_vars->recover)
683                         goto out;
684 
685                 /* if this is the third duplicate ACK do Fast Retransmit */
686                 batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
687                                    orig_node, recv_ack, packet_len,
688                                    icmp->session, icmp->uid,
689                                    jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
690 
691                 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
692 
693                 /* Fast Recovery */
694                 tp_vars->fast_recovery = true;
695                 /* Set recover to the last outstanding seqno when Fast Recovery
696                  * is entered. RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 1
697                  */
698                 tp_vars->recover = tp_vars->last_sent;
699                 tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
700                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
701                            "Meter: Fast Recovery, (cur cwnd=%u) ss_thr=%u last_sent=%u recv_ack=%u\n",
702                            tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
703                            tp_vars->last_sent, recv_ack);
704                 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 3 * mss,
705                                                mss);
706                 tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
707                 tp_vars->last_sent = recv_ack;
708 
709                 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
710         } else {
711                 /* count the acked data */
712                 atomic64_add(recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked),
713                              &tp_vars->tot_sent);
714                 /* reset the duplicate ACKs counter */
715                 atomic_set(&tp_vars->dup_acks, 0);
716 
717                 if (tp_vars->fast_recovery) {
718                         /* partial ACK */
719                         if (batadv_seq_before(recv_ack, tp_vars->recover)) {
720                                 /* this is another hole in the window. React
721                                  * immediately as specified by NewReno (see
722                                  * Section 3.2 of RFC6582 for details)
723                                  */
724                                 dev_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
725                                 batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, dev_addr,
726                                                    orig_node, recv_ack,
727                                                    packet_len, icmp->session,
728                                                    icmp->uid,
729                                                    jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
730                                 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd,
731                                                                mss, mss);
732                         } else {
733                                 tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
734                                 /* set cwnd to the value of ss_threshold at the
735                                  * moment that Fast Recovery was entered.
736                                  * RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 3
737                                  */
738                                 cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 0,
739                                                       mss);
740                                 tp_vars->cwnd = cwnd;
741                         }
742                         goto move_twnd;
743                 }
744 
745                 if (recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) >= mss)
746                         batadv_tp_update_cwnd(tp_vars, mss);
747 move_twnd:
748                 /* move the Transmit Window */
749                 atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, recv_ack);
750         }
751 
752         wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
753 out:
754         batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
755         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
756         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  * batadv_tp_avail() - check if congestion window is not full
761  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
762  * @payload_len: size of the payload of a single message
763  *
764  * Return: true when congestion window is not full, false otherwise
765  */
766 static bool batadv_tp_avail(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
767                             size_t payload_len)
768 {
769         u32 win_left, win_limit;
770 
771         win_limit = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) + tp_vars->cwnd;
772         win_left = win_limit - tp_vars->last_sent;
773 
774         return win_left >= payload_len;
775 }
776 
777 /**
778  * batadv_tp_wait_available() - wait until congestion window becomes free or
779  *  timeout is reached
780  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
781  * @plen: size of the payload of a single message
782  *
783  * Return: 0 if the condition evaluated to false after the timeout elapsed,
784  *  1 if the condition evaluated to true after the timeout elapsed, the
785  *  remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the condition evaluated to true before
786  *  the timeout elapsed, or -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal.
787  */
788 static int batadv_tp_wait_available(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, size_t plen)
789 {
790         int ret;
791 
792         ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tp_vars->more_bytes,
793                                                batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, plen),
794                                                HZ / 10);
795 
796         return ret;
797 }
798 
799 /**
800  * batadv_tp_send() - main sending thread of a tp meter session
801  * @arg: address of the related tp_vars
802  *
803  * Return: nothing, this function never returns
804  */
805 static int batadv_tp_send(void *arg)
806 {
807         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = arg;
808         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
809         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
810         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
811         size_t payload_len, packet_len;
812         int err = 0;
813 
814         if (unlikely(tp_vars->role != BATADV_TP_SENDER)) {
815                 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
816                 tp_vars->reason = err;
817                 goto out;
818         }
819 
820         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, tp_vars->other_end);
821         if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
822                 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
823                 tp_vars->reason = err;
824                 goto out;
825         }
826 
827         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
828         if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
829                 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
830                 tp_vars->reason = err;
831                 goto out;
832         }
833 
834         /* assume that all the hard_interfaces have a correctly
835          * configured MTU, so use the soft_iface MTU as MSS.
836          * This might not be true and in that case the fragmentation
837          * should be used.
838          * Now, try to send the packet as it is
839          */
840         payload_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
841         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet) > BATADV_TP_PLEN);
842 
843         batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
844 
845         /* queue the worker in charge of terminating the test */
846         queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &tp_vars->finish_work,
847                            msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->test_length));
848 
849         while (atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) != 0) {
850                 if (unlikely(!batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, payload_len))) {
851                         batadv_tp_wait_available(tp_vars, payload_len);
852                         continue;
853                 }
854 
855                 /* to emulate normal unicast traffic, add to the payload len
856                  * the size of the unicast header
857                  */
858                 packet_len = payload_len + sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
859 
860                 err = batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
861                                          orig_node, tp_vars->last_sent,
862                                          packet_len,
863                                          tp_vars->session, tp_vars->icmp_uid,
864                                          jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
865 
866                 /* something went wrong during the preparation/transmission */
867                 if (unlikely(err && err != BATADV_TP_REASON_CANT_SEND)) {
868                         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
869                                    "Meter: %s() cannot send packets (%d)\n",
870                                    __func__, err);
871                         /* ensure nobody else tries to stop the thread now */
872                         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tp_vars->sending))
873                                 tp_vars->reason = err;
874                         break;
875                 }
876 
877                 /* right-shift the TWND */
878                 if (!err)
879                         tp_vars->last_sent += payload_len;
880 
881                 cond_resched();
882         }
883 
884 out:
885         batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
886         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
887 
888         batadv_tp_sender_end(bat_priv, tp_vars);
889         batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(bat_priv, tp_vars);
890 
891         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
892 
893         return 0;
894 }
895 
896 /**
897  * batadv_tp_start_kthread() - start new thread which manages the tp meter
898  *  sender
899  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
900  */
901 static void batadv_tp_start_kthread(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
902 {
903         struct task_struct *kthread;
904         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
905         u32 session_cookie;
906 
907         kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
908         kthread = kthread_create(batadv_tp_send, tp_vars, "kbatadv_tp_meter");
909         if (IS_ERR(kthread)) {
910                 session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(tp_vars->session,
911                                                           tp_vars->icmp_uid);
912                 pr_err("batadv: cannot create tp meter kthread\n");
913                 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR,
914                                               tp_vars->other_end,
915                                               bat_priv, session_cookie);
916 
917                 /* drop reserved reference for kthread */
918                 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
919 
920                 /* cleanup of failed tp meter variables */
921                 batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(bat_priv, tp_vars);
922                 return;
923         }
924 
925         wake_up_process(kthread);
926 }
927 
928 /**
929  * batadv_tp_start() - start a new tp meter session
930  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
931  * @dst: the receiver MAC address
932  * @test_length: test length in milliseconds
933  * @cookie: session cookie
934  */
935 void batadv_tp_start(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
936                      u32 test_length, u32 *cookie)
937 {
938         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
939         u8 session_id[2];
940         u8 icmp_uid;
941         u32 session_cookie;
942 
943         get_random_bytes(session_id, sizeof(session_id));
944         get_random_bytes(&icmp_uid, 1);
945         session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(session_id, icmp_uid);
946         *cookie = session_cookie;
947 
948         /* look for an already existing test towards this node */
949         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
950         tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find(bat_priv, dst);
951         if (tp_vars) {
952                 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
953                 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
954                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
955                            "Meter: test to or from the same node already ongoing, aborting\n");
956                 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_ALREADY_ONGOING,
957                                               dst, bat_priv, session_cookie);
958                 return;
959         }
960 
961         if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
962                 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
963                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
964                            "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (SEND)\n");
965                 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_TOO_MANY, dst,
966                                               bat_priv, session_cookie);
967                 return;
968         }
969 
970         tp_vars = kmalloc(sizeof(*tp_vars), GFP_ATOMIC);
971         if (!tp_vars) {
972                 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
973                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
974                            "Meter: %s cannot allocate list elements\n",
975                            __func__);
976                 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR,
977                                               dst, bat_priv, session_cookie);
978                 return;
979         }
980 
981         /* initialize tp_vars */
982         ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, dst);
983         kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
984         tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_SENDER;
985         atomic_set(&tp_vars->sending, 1);
986         memcpy(tp_vars->session, session_id, sizeof(session_id));
987         tp_vars->icmp_uid = icmp_uid;
988 
989         tp_vars->last_sent = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
990         atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ);
991         tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
992         tp_vars->recover = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
993 
994         /* initialise the CWND to 3*MSS (Section 3.1 in RFC5681).
995          * For batman-adv the MSS is the size of the payload received by the
996          * soft_interface, hence its MTU
997          */
998         tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
999         /* at the beginning initialise the SS threshold to the biggest possible
1000          * window size, hence the AWND size
1001          */
1002         tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_AWND;
1003 
1004         /* RTO initial value is 3 seconds.
1005          * Details in Section 2.1 of RFC6298
1006          */
1007         tp_vars->rto = 1000;
1008         tp_vars->srtt = 0;
1009         tp_vars->rttvar = 0;
1010 
1011         atomic64_set(&tp_vars->tot_sent, 0);
1012 
1013         kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1014         timer_setup(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_sender_timeout, 0);
1015 
1016         tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
1017         tp_vars->start_time = jiffies;
1018 
1019         init_waitqueue_head(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
1020 
1021         spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1022         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
1023 
1024         spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
1025 
1026         tp_vars->prerandom_offset = 0;
1027         spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
1028 
1029         kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1030         hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
1031         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1032 
1033         tp_vars->test_length = test_length;
1034         if (!tp_vars->test_length)
1035                 tp_vars->test_length = BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH;
1036 
1037         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1038                    "Meter: starting throughput meter towards %pM (length=%ums)\n",
1039                    dst, test_length);
1040 
1041         /* init work item for finished tp tests */
1042         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tp_vars->finish_work, batadv_tp_sender_finish);
1043 
1044         /* start tp kthread. This way the write() call issued from userspace can
1045          * happily return and avoid to block
1046          */
1047         batadv_tp_start_kthread(tp_vars);
1048 
1049         /* don't return reference to new tp_vars */
1050         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /**
1054  * batadv_tp_stop() - stop currently running tp meter session
1055  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1056  * @dst: the receiver MAC address
1057  * @return_value: reason for tp meter session stop
1058  */
1059 void batadv_tp_stop(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
1060                     u8 return_value)
1061 {
1062         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1063         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
1064 
1065         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1066                    "Meter: stopping test towards %pM\n", dst);
1067 
1068         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
1069         if (!orig_node)
1070                 return;
1071 
1072         tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find(bat_priv, orig_node->orig);
1073         if (!tp_vars) {
1074                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1075                            "Meter: trying to interrupt an already over connection\n");
1076                 goto out;
1077         }
1078 
1079         batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, return_value);
1080         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1081 out:
1082         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer() - reset the receiver shutdown timer
1087  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1088  *
1089  * start the receiver shutdown timer or reset it if already started
1090  */
1091 static void batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
1092 {
1093         mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer,
1094                   jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT));
1095 }
1096 
1097 /**
1098  * batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown() - stop a tp meter receiver when timeout is
1099  *  reached without received ack
1100  * @t: address to timer_list inside tp_vars
1101  */
1102 static void batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown(struct timer_list *t)
1103 {
1104         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = from_timer(tp_vars, t, timer);
1105         struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
1106         struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1107 
1108         bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
1109 
1110         /* if there is recent activity rearm the timer */
1111         if (!batadv_has_timed_out(tp_vars->last_recv_time,
1112                                   BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT)) {
1113                 /* reset the receiver shutdown timer */
1114                 batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
1115                 return;
1116         }
1117 
1118         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1119                    "Shutting down for inactivity (more than %dms) from %pM\n",
1120                    BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT, tp_vars->other_end);
1121 
1122         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1123         hlist_del_rcu(&tp_vars->list);
1124         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1125 
1126         /* drop list reference */
1127         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1128 
1129         atomic_dec(&bat_priv->tp_num);
1130 
1131         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1132         list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1133                 list_del(&un->list);
1134                 kfree(un);
1135         }
1136         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1137 
1138         /* drop reference of timer */
1139         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1140 }
1141 
1142 /**
1143  * batadv_tp_send_ack() - send an ACK packet
1144  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1145  * @dst: the mac address of the destination originator
1146  * @seq: the sequence number to ACK
1147  * @timestamp: the timestamp to echo back in the ACK
1148  * @session: session identifier
1149  * @socket_index: local ICMP socket identifier
1150  *
1151  * Return: 0 on success, a positive integer representing the reason of the
1152  * failure otherwise
1153  */
1154 static int batadv_tp_send_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
1155                               u32 seq, __be32 timestamp, const u8 *session,
1156                               int socket_index)
1157 {
1158         struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
1159         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1160         struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1161         struct sk_buff *skb;
1162         int r, ret;
1163 
1164         orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
1165         if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
1166                 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1167                 goto out;
1168         }
1169 
1170         primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1171         if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
1172                 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1173                 goto out;
1174         }
1175 
1176         skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, sizeof(*icmp) + ETH_HLEN);
1177         if (unlikely(!skb)) {
1178                 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR;
1179                 goto out;
1180         }
1181 
1182         skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1183         icmp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
1184         icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
1185         icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
1186         icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
1187         icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
1188         ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
1189         ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1190         icmp->uid = socket_index;
1191 
1192         icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_ACK;
1193         memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
1194         icmp->seqno = htonl(seq);
1195         icmp->timestamp = timestamp;
1196 
1197         /* send the ack */
1198         r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
1199         if (unlikely(r < 0) || r == NET_XMIT_DROP) {
1200                 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1201                 goto out;
1202         }
1203         ret = 0;
1204 
1205 out:
1206         batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1207         batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1208 
1209         return ret;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /**
1213  * batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order() - store an out of order packet
1214  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1215  * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1216  *
1217  * Store the out of order packet in the unacked list for late processing. This
1218  * packets are kept in this list so that they can be ACKed at once as soon as
1219  * all the previous packets have been received
1220  *
1221  * Return: true if the packed has been successfully processed, false otherwise
1222  */
1223 static bool batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
1224                                           const struct sk_buff *skb)
1225 {
1226         const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1227         struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *new;
1228         u32 payload_len;
1229         bool added = false;
1230 
1231         new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC);
1232         if (unlikely(!new))
1233                 return false;
1234 
1235         icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1236 
1237         new->seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
1238         payload_len = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
1239         new->len = payload_len;
1240 
1241         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1242         /* if the list is empty immediately attach this new object */
1243         if (list_empty(&tp_vars->unacked_list)) {
1244                 list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
1245                 goto out;
1246         }
1247 
1248         /* otherwise loop over the list and either drop the packet because this
1249          * is a duplicate or store it at the right position.
1250          *
1251          * The iteration is done in the reverse way because it is likely that
1252          * the last received packet (the one being processed now) has a bigger
1253          * seqno than all the others already stored.
1254          */
1255         list_for_each_entry_reverse(un, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1256                 /* check for duplicates */
1257                 if (new->seqno == un->seqno) {
1258                         if (new->len > un->len)
1259                                 un->len = new->len;
1260                         kfree(new);
1261                         added = true;
1262                         break;
1263                 }
1264 
1265                 /* look for the right position */
1266                 if (batadv_seq_before(new->seqno, un->seqno))
1267                         continue;
1268 
1269                 /* as soon as an entry having a bigger seqno is found, the new
1270                  * one is attached _after_ it. In this way the list is kept in
1271                  * ascending order
1272                  */
1273                 list_add_tail(&new->list, &un->list);
1274                 added = true;
1275                 break;
1276         }
1277 
1278         /* received packet with smallest seqno out of order; add it to front */
1279         if (!added)
1280                 list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
1281 
1282 out:
1283         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1284 
1285         return true;
1286 }
1287 
1288 /**
1289  * batadv_tp_ack_unordered() - update number received bytes in current stream
1290  *  without gaps
1291  * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1292  */
1293 static void batadv_tp_ack_unordered(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
1294 {
1295         struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
1296         u32 to_ack;
1297 
1298         /* go through the unacked packet list and possibly ACK them as
1299          * well
1300          */
1301         spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1302         list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1303                 /* the list is ordered, therefore it is possible to stop as soon
1304                  * there is a gap between the last acked seqno and the seqno of
1305                  * the packet under inspection
1306                  */
1307                 if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno))
1308                         break;
1309 
1310                 to_ack = un->seqno + un->len - tp_vars->last_recv;
1311 
1312                 if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno + un->len))
1313                         tp_vars->last_recv += to_ack;
1314 
1315                 list_del(&un->list);
1316                 kfree(un);
1317         }
1318         spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /**
1322  * batadv_tp_init_recv() - return matching or create new receiver tp_vars
1323  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1324  * @icmp: received icmp tp msg
1325  *
1326  * Return: corresponding tp_vars or NULL on errors
1327  */
1328 static struct batadv_tp_vars *
1329 batadv_tp_init_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1330                     const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp)
1331 {
1332         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
1333 
1334         spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1335         tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
1336                                               icmp->session);
1337         if (tp_vars)
1338                 goto out_unlock;
1339 
1340         if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
1341                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1342                            "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (RECV)\n");
1343                 goto out_unlock;
1344         }
1345 
1346         tp_vars = kmalloc(sizeof(*tp_vars), GFP_ATOMIC);
1347         if (!tp_vars)
1348                 goto out_unlock;
1349 
1350         ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, icmp->orig);
1351         tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_RECEIVER;
1352         memcpy(tp_vars->session, icmp->session, sizeof(tp_vars->session));
1353         tp_vars->last_recv = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
1354         tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
1355         kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
1356 
1357         spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1358         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
1359 
1360         kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1361         hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
1362 
1363         kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1364         timer_setup(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown, 0);
1365 
1366         batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
1367 
1368 out_unlock:
1369         spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1370 
1371         return tp_vars;
1372 }
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * batadv_tp_recv_msg() - process a single data message
1376  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1377  * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1378  *
1379  * Process a received TP MSG packet
1380  */
1381 static void batadv_tp_recv_msg(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1382                                const struct sk_buff *skb)
1383 {
1384         const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1385         struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
1386         size_t packet_size;
1387         u32 seqno;
1388 
1389         icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1390 
1391         seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
1392         /* check if this is the first seqno. This means that if the
1393          * first packet is lost, the tp meter does not work anymore!
1394          */
1395         if (seqno == BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ) {
1396                 tp_vars = batadv_tp_init_recv(bat_priv, icmp);
1397                 if (!tp_vars) {
1398                         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1399                                    "Meter: seqno != BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ cannot initiate connection\n");
1400                         goto out;
1401                 }
1402         } else {
1403                 tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
1404                                                       icmp->session);
1405                 if (!tp_vars) {
1406                         batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1407                                    "Unexpected packet from %pM!\n",
1408                                    icmp->orig);
1409                         goto out;
1410                 }
1411         }
1412 
1413         if (unlikely(tp_vars->role != BATADV_TP_RECEIVER)) {
1414                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1415                            "Meter: dropping packet: not expected (role=%u)\n",
1416                            tp_vars->role);
1417                 goto out;
1418         }
1419 
1420         tp_vars->last_recv_time = jiffies;
1421 
1422         /* if the packet is a duplicate, it may be the case that an ACK has been
1423          * lost. Resend the ACK
1424          */
1425         if (batadv_seq_before(seqno, tp_vars->last_recv))
1426                 goto send_ack;
1427 
1428         /* if the packet is out of order enqueue it */
1429         if (ntohl(icmp->seqno) != tp_vars->last_recv) {
1430                 /* exit immediately (and do not send any ACK) if the packet has
1431                  * not been enqueued correctly
1432                  */
1433                 if (!batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(tp_vars, skb))
1434                         goto out;
1435 
1436                 /* send a duplicate ACK */
1437                 goto send_ack;
1438         }
1439 
1440         /* if everything was fine count the ACKed bytes */
1441         packet_size = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
1442         tp_vars->last_recv += packet_size;
1443 
1444         /* check if this ordered message filled a gap.... */
1445         batadv_tp_ack_unordered(tp_vars);
1446 
1447 send_ack:
1448         /* send the ACK. If the received packet was out of order, the ACK that
1449          * is going to be sent is a duplicate (the sender will count them and
1450          * possibly enter Fast Retransmit as soon as it has reached 3)
1451          */
1452         batadv_tp_send_ack(bat_priv, icmp->orig, tp_vars->last_recv,
1453                            icmp->timestamp, icmp->session, icmp->uid);
1454 out:
1455         batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1456 }
1457 
1458 /**
1459  * batadv_tp_meter_recv() - main TP Meter receiving function
1460  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1461  * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1462  */
1463 void batadv_tp_meter_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
1464 {
1465         struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1466 
1467         icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1468 
1469         switch (icmp->subtype) {
1470         case BATADV_TP_MSG:
1471                 batadv_tp_recv_msg(bat_priv, skb);
1472                 break;
1473         case BATADV_TP_ACK:
1474                 batadv_tp_recv_ack(bat_priv, skb);
1475                 break;
1476         default:
1477                 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1478                            "Received unknown TP Metric packet type %u\n",
1479                            icmp->subtype);
1480         }
1481         consume_skb(skb);
1482 }
1483 
1484 /**
1485  * batadv_tp_meter_init() - initialize global tp_meter structures
1486  */
1487 void __init batadv_tp_meter_init(void)
1488 {
1489         get_random_bytes(batadv_tp_prerandom, sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom));
1490 }
1491 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php