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Linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  4  * Authors:     Sjur Brendeland
  5  *              Daniel Martensson
  6  */
  7 
  8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
  9 
 10 #include <linux/fs.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/module.h>
 13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
 15 #include <linux/ip.h>
 16 #include <linux/sched.h>
 17 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 18 #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
 19 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 20 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
 21 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
 22 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
 23 
 24 /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
 25 #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
 26 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */
 27 #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
 28 #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
 29 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
 30 
 31 /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
 32 static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
 33 
 34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST-Ericsson CAIF modem protocol GPRS network device");
 35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 36 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
 37 
 38 enum caif_states {
 39         CAIF_CONNECTED          = 1,
 40         CAIF_CONNECTING,
 41         CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
 42         CAIF_SHUTDOWN
 43 };
 44 
 45 struct chnl_net {
 46         struct cflayer chnl;
 47         struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
 48         struct list_head list_field;
 49         struct net_device *netdev;
 50         char name[256];
 51         wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
 52         /* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
 53         bool flowenabled;
 54         enum caif_states state;
 55 };
 56 
 57 static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
 58 {
 59         struct sk_buff *skb;
 60         struct chnl_net *priv;
 61         int pktlen;
 62         const u8 *ip_version;
 63         u8 buf;
 64 
 65         priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 66 
 67         skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
 68 
 69         /* Get length of CAIF packet. */
 70         pktlen = skb->len;
 71 
 72         /* Pass some minimum information and
 73          * send the packet to the net stack.
 74          */
 75         skb->dev = priv->netdev;
 76 
 77         /* check the version of IP */
 78         ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
 79         if (!ip_version) {
 80                 kfree_skb(skb);
 81                 return -EINVAL;
 82         }
 83 
 84         switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
 85         case 4:
 86                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 87                 break;
 88         case 6:
 89                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 90                 break;
 91         default:
 92                 kfree_skb(skb);
 93                 priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
 94                 return -EINVAL;
 95         }
 96 
 97         /* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
 98         if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 99                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
100         else
101                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
102 
103         netif_rx(skb);
104 
105         /* Update statistics. */
106         priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
107         priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
108 
109         return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
113 {
114         ASSERT_RTNL();
115         if (dev->netdev)
116                 unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
117         return 0;
118 }
119 
120 static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
121 {
122         struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
123         struct list_head *list_node;
124         struct list_head *_tmp;
125 
126         rtnl_lock();
127         list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
128                 dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
129                 if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
130                         dev_close(dev->netdev);
131         }
132         rtnl_unlock();
133 }
134 static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
135 
136 static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
137 {
138         struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
139         dev_hold(priv->netdev);
140 }
141 
142 static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
143 {
144         struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
145         dev_put(priv->netdev);
146 }
147 
148 static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
149                              int phyid)
150 {
151         struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
152         pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
153                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
154                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
155                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
156                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
157                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
158                 flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
159                  "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
160 
161 
162 
163         switch (flow) {
164         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
165                 priv->flowenabled = false;
166                 netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
167                 break;
168         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
169                 priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
170                 break;
171         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
172                 priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
173                 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
174                 break;
175         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
176                 priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
177                 netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
178                 schedule_work(&close_worker);
179                 break;
180         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
181                 priv->flowenabled = true;
182                 netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
183                 break;
184         case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
185                 caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
186                 priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
187                 priv->flowenabled = true;
188                 netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
189                 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
190                 break;
191         default:
192                 break;
193         }
194 }
195 
196 static netdev_tx_t chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
197                                        struct net_device *dev)
198 {
199         struct chnl_net *priv;
200         struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
201         int len;
202         int result = -1;
203         /* Get our private data. */
204         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
205 
206         if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
207                 pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
208                 kfree_skb(skb);
209                 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
210                 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
211         }
212 
213         if (!priv->flowenabled) {
214                 pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
215                 kfree_skb(skb);
216                 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
217                 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
218         }
219 
220         if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
221                 swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
222 
223         /* Store original SKB length. */
224         len = skb->len;
225 
226         pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
227 
228         /* Send the packet down the stack. */
229         result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
230         if (result) {
231                 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
232                 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
233         }
234 
235         /* Update statistics. */
236         dev->stats.tx_packets++;
237         dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
238 
239         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
240 }
241 
242 static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
243 {
244         struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
245         int result = -1;
246         int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
247         struct net_device *lldev;
248         ASSERT_RTNL();
249         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
250         if (!priv) {
251                 pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
252                 return -ENODEV;
253         }
254 
255         if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
256                 priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
257                 result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
258                                                 &priv->chnl, &llifindex,
259                                                 &headroom, &tailroom);
260                 if (result != 0) {
261                                 pr_debug("err: "
262                                          "Unable to register and open device,"
263                                          " Err:%d\n",
264                                          result);
265                                 goto error;
266                 }
267 
268                 lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
269 
270                 if (lldev == NULL) {
271                         pr_debug("no interface?\n");
272                         result = -ENODEV;
273                         goto error;
274                 }
275 
276                 dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
277                 dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
278                         lldev->needed_tailroom;
279 
280                 /*
281                  * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
282                  * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
283                  * override initial RTNL configuration.
284                  * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
285                  * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
286                  */
287                 mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
288                 mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
289                 dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
290 
291                 if (mtu < 100) {
292                         pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
293                         result = -ENODEV;
294                         goto error;
295                 }
296         }
297 
298         rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
299 
300         result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
301                                                 priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
302                                                 CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
303 
304         rtnl_lock();
305 
306         if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
307                 pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
308                 result = -ERESTARTSYS;
309                 goto error;
310         }
311 
312         if (result == 0) {
313                 pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
314                 result = -ETIMEDOUT;
315                 goto error;
316         }
317 
318         if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
319                 pr_debug("connect failed\n");
320                 result = -ECONNREFUSED;
321                 goto error;
322         }
323         pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
324         return 0;
325 
326 error:
327         caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
328         priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
329         pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
330         return result;
331 
332 }
333 
334 static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
335 {
336         struct chnl_net *priv;
337 
338         ASSERT_RTNL();
339         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
340         priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
341         caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
342         return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
346 {
347         struct chnl_net *priv;
348         ASSERT_RTNL();
349         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
350         strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
351         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list_field);
352         return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
356 {
357         struct chnl_net *priv;
358         ASSERT_RTNL();
359         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
360         list_del_init(&priv->list_field);
361 }
362 
363 static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
364         .ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
365         .ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
366         .ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
367         .ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
368         .ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
369 };
370 
371 static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
372 {
373         struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
374         caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
375 }
376 
377 static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
378 {
379         struct chnl_net *priv;
380         dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
381         dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
382         dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
383         dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
384         dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
385         dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
386         dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
387 
388         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
389         priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
390         priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
391         priv->netdev = dev;
392         priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
393         priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
394         priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
395         /* Insert illegal value */
396         priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
397         priv->flowenabled = false;
398 
399         init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
400 }
401 
402 
403 static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
404 {
405         struct chnl_net *priv;
406         u8 loop;
407         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
408         if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
409                         priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
410             nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
411                         priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
412                 goto nla_put_failure;
413         loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
414         if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
415                 goto nla_put_failure;
416         return 0;
417 nla_put_failure:
418         return -EMSGSIZE;
419 
420 }
421 
422 static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
423                                struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
424 {
425         if (!data) {
426                 pr_warn("no params data found\n");
427                 return;
428         }
429         if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
430                 conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
431                         nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
432         if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
433                 conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
434                         nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
435         if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
436                 if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
437                         conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
438                 else
439                         conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
440         }
441 }
442 
443 static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
444                           struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
445                           struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
446 {
447         int ret;
448         struct chnl_net *caifdev;
449         ASSERT_RTNL();
450         caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
451         caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
452 
453         ret = register_netdevice(dev);
454         if (ret)
455                 pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
456         else
457                 list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
458 
459         /* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
460         if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
461                 caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
462                 caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
463         }
464         return ret;
465 }
466 
467 static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
468                              struct nlattr *data[],
469                              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
470 {
471         struct chnl_net *caifdev;
472         ASSERT_RTNL();
473         caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
474         caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
475         netdev_state_change(dev);
476         return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
480 {
481         return
482                 /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
483                 nla_total_size(4) +
484                 /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
485                 nla_total_size(4) +
486                 /* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
487                 nla_total_size(2) +
488                 0;
489 }
490 
491 static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
492         [IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
493         [IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
494         [IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]          = { .type = NLA_U8 }
495 };
496 
497 
498 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
499         .kind           = "caif",
500         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct chnl_net),
501         .setup          = ipcaif_net_setup,
502         .maxtype        = IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
503         .policy         = ipcaif_policy,
504         .newlink        = ipcaif_newlink,
505         .changelink     = ipcaif_changelink,
506         .get_size       = ipcaif_get_size,
507         .fill_info      = ipcaif_fill_info,
508 
509 };
510 
511 static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
512 {
513         return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
514 }
515 
516 static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
517 {
518         struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
519         struct list_head *list_node;
520         struct list_head *_tmp;
521         rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
522         rtnl_lock();
523         list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
524                 dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
525                 list_del_init(list_node);
526                 delete_device(dev);
527         }
528         rtnl_unlock();
529 }
530 
531 module_init(chnl_init_module);
532 module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
533 

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