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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/core/drop_monitor.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  9 
 10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 12 #include <linux/string.h>
 13 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 14 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 15 #include <linux/inet.h>
 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 17 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
 18 #include <linux/sched.h>
 19 #include <linux/delay.h>
 20 #include <linux/types.h>
 21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 22 #include <linux/netlink.h>
 23 #include <linux/net_dropmon.h>
 24 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 26 #include <linux/timer.h>
 27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 28 #include <linux/slab.h>
 29 #include <linux/module.h>
 30 #include <net/genetlink.h>
 31 #include <net/netevent.h>
 32 #include <net/flow_offload.h>
 33 #include <net/dropreason.h>
 34 #include <net/devlink.h>
 35 
 36 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
 37 #include <trace/events/napi.h>
 38 #include <trace/events/devlink.h>
 39 
 40 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 41 
 42 #define TRACE_ON 1
 43 #define TRACE_OFF 0
 44 
 45 /*
 46  * Globals, our netlink socket pointer
 47  * and the work handle that will send up
 48  * netlink alerts
 49  */
 50 static int trace_state = TRACE_OFF;
 51 static bool monitor_hw;
 52 
 53 /* net_dm_mutex
 54  *
 55  * An overall lock guarding every operation coming from userspace.
 56  */
 57 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_dm_mutex);
 58 
 59 struct net_dm_stats {
 60         u64_stats_t dropped;
 61         struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
 62 };
 63 
 64 #define NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN 40
 65 
 66 struct net_dm_hw_entry {
 67         char trap_name[NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN];
 68         u32 count;
 69 };
 70 
 71 struct net_dm_hw_entries {
 72         u32 num_entries;
 73         struct net_dm_hw_entry entries[];
 74 };
 75 
 76 struct per_cpu_dm_data {
 77         raw_spinlock_t          lock;   /* Protects 'skb', 'hw_entries' and
 78                                          * 'send_timer'
 79                                          */
 80         union {
 81                 struct sk_buff                  *skb;
 82                 struct net_dm_hw_entries        *hw_entries;
 83         };
 84         struct sk_buff_head     drop_queue;
 85         struct work_struct      dm_alert_work;
 86         struct timer_list       send_timer;
 87         struct net_dm_stats     stats;
 88 };
 89 
 90 struct dm_hw_stat_delta {
 91         unsigned long last_rx;
 92         unsigned long last_drop_val;
 93         struct rcu_head rcu;
 94 };
 95 
 96 static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family;
 97 
 98 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data);
 99 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_hw_cpu_data);
100 
101 static int dm_hit_limit = 64;
102 static int dm_delay = 1;
103 static unsigned long dm_hw_check_delta = 2*HZ;
104 
105 static enum net_dm_alert_mode net_dm_alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
106 static u32 net_dm_trunc_len;
107 static u32 net_dm_queue_len = 1000;
108 
109 struct net_dm_alert_ops {
110         void (*kfree_skb_probe)(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
111                                 void *location,
112                                 enum skb_drop_reason reason,
113                                 struct sock *rx_sk);
114         void (*napi_poll_probe)(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
115                                 int work, int budget);
116         void (*work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
117         void (*hw_work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
118         void (*hw_trap_probe)(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
119                               struct sk_buff *skb,
120                               const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata);
121 };
122 
123 struct net_dm_skb_cb {
124         union {
125                 struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
126                 void *pc;
127         };
128         enum skb_drop_reason reason;
129 };
130 
131 #define NET_DM_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct net_dm_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
132 
133 static struct sk_buff *reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
134 {
135         size_t al;
136         struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
137         struct nlattr *nla;
138         struct sk_buff *skb;
139         unsigned long flags;
140         void *msg_header;
141 
142         al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg);
143         al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point);
144         al += sizeof(struct nlattr);
145 
146         skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL);
147 
148         if (!skb)
149                 goto err;
150 
151         msg_header = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family,
152                                  0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
153         if (!msg_header) {
154                 nlmsg_free(skb);
155                 skb = NULL;
156                 goto err;
157         }
158         nla = nla_reserve(skb, NLA_UNSPEC,
159                           sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg));
160         if (!nla) {
161                 nlmsg_free(skb);
162                 skb = NULL;
163                 goto err;
164         }
165         msg = nla_data(nla);
166         memset(msg, 0, al);
167         goto out;
168 
169 err:
170         mod_timer(&data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
171 out:
172         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
173         swap(data->skb, skb);
174         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
175 
176         if (skb) {
177                 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
178                 struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = (struct genlmsghdr *)nlmsg_data(nlh);
179 
180                 genlmsg_end(skb, genlmsg_data(gnlh));
181         }
182 
183         return skb;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct genl_multicast_group dropmon_mcgrps[] = {
187         { .name = "events", .flags = GENL_MCAST_CAP_SYS_ADMIN, },
188 };
189 
190 static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *work)
191 {
192         struct sk_buff *skb;
193         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
194 
195         data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
196 
197         skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
198 
199         if (skb)
200                 genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, skb, 0,
201                                   0, GFP_KERNEL);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert
206  * in the event that more drops will arrive during the
207  * hysteresis period.
208  */
209 static void sched_send_work(struct timer_list *t)
210 {
211         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = from_timer(data, t, send_timer);
212 
213         schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
214 }
215 
216 static void trace_drop_common(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
217 {
218         struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
219         struct net_dm_drop_point *point;
220         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
221         struct nlattr *nla;
222         int i;
223         struct sk_buff *dskb;
224         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
225         unsigned long flags;
226 
227         local_irq_save(flags);
228         data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
229         raw_spin_lock(&data->lock);
230         dskb = data->skb;
231 
232         if (!dskb)
233                 goto out;
234 
235         nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)dskb->data;
236         nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh));
237         msg = nla_data(nla);
238         point = msg->points;
239         for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) {
240                 if (!memcmp(&location, &point->pc, sizeof(void *))) {
241                         point->count++;
242                         goto out;
243                 }
244                 point++;
245         }
246         if (msg->entries == dm_hit_limit)
247                 goto out;
248         /*
249          * We need to create a new entry
250          */
251         __nla_reserve_nohdr(dskb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
252         nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
253         memcpy(point->pc, &location, sizeof(void *));
254         point->count = 1;
255         msg->entries++;
256 
257         if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) {
258                 data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
259                 add_timer(&data->send_timer);
260         }
261 
262 out:
263         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
264 }
265 
266 static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
267                                 void *location,
268                                 enum skb_drop_reason reason,
269                                 struct sock *rx_sk)
270 {
271         trace_drop_common(skb, location);
272 }
273 
274 static void trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
275                                 int work, int budget)
276 {
277         struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
278         struct dm_hw_stat_delta *stat;
279         /*
280          * Don't check napi structures with no associated device
281          */
282         if (!dev)
283                 return;
284 
285         rcu_read_lock();
286         stat = rcu_dereference(dev->dm_private);
287         if (stat) {
288                 /*
289                  * only add a note to our monitor buffer if:
290                  * 1) its after the last_rx delta
291                  * 2) our rx_dropped count has gone up
292                  */
293                 if (time_after(jiffies, stat->last_rx + dm_hw_check_delta) &&
294                     (dev->stats.rx_dropped != stat->last_drop_val)) {
295                         trace_drop_common(NULL, NULL);
296                         stat->last_drop_val = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
297                         stat->last_rx = jiffies;
298                 }
299         }
300         rcu_read_unlock();
301 }
302 
303 static struct net_dm_hw_entries *
304 net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data)
305 {
306         struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
307         unsigned long flags;
308 
309         hw_entries = kzalloc(struct_size(hw_entries, entries, dm_hit_limit),
310                              GFP_KERNEL);
311         if (!hw_entries) {
312                 /* If the memory allocation failed, we try to perform another
313                  * allocation in 1/10 second. Otherwise, the probe function
314                  * will constantly bail out.
315                  */
316                 mod_timer(&hw_data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
317         }
318 
319         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
320         swap(hw_data->hw_entries, hw_entries);
321         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
322 
323         return hw_entries;
324 }
325 
326 static int net_dm_hw_entry_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
327                                const struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry)
328 {
329         struct nlattr *attr;
330 
331         attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY);
332         if (!attr)
333                 return -EMSGSIZE;
334 
335         if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME, hw_entry->trap_name))
336                 goto nla_put_failure;
337 
338         if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT, hw_entry->count))
339                 goto nla_put_failure;
340 
341         nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
342 
343         return 0;
344 
345 nla_put_failure:
346         nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
347         return -EMSGSIZE;
348 }
349 
350 static int net_dm_hw_entries_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
351                                  const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
352 {
353         struct nlattr *attr;
354         int i;
355 
356         attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES);
357         if (!attr)
358                 return -EMSGSIZE;
359 
360         for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
361                 int rc;
362 
363                 rc = net_dm_hw_entry_put(msg, &hw_entries->entries[i]);
364                 if (rc)
365                         goto nla_put_failure;
366         }
367 
368         nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
369 
370         return 0;
371 
372 nla_put_failure:
373         nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
374         return -EMSGSIZE;
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
379                               const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
380 {
381         struct net_dm_alert_msg anc_hdr = { 0 };
382         void *hdr;
383         int rc;
384 
385         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
386                           NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
387         if (!hdr)
388                 return -EMSGSIZE;
389 
390         /* We need to put the ancillary header in order not to break user
391          * space.
392          */
393         if (nla_put(msg, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(anc_hdr), &anc_hdr))
394                 goto nla_put_failure;
395 
396         rc = net_dm_hw_entries_put(msg, hw_entries);
397         if (rc)
398                 goto nla_put_failure;
399 
400         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
401 
402         return 0;
403 
404 nla_put_failure:
405         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
406         return -EMSGSIZE;
407 }
408 
409 static void net_dm_hw_summary_work(struct work_struct *work)
410 {
411         struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
412         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
413         struct sk_buff *msg;
414         int rc;
415 
416         hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
417 
418         hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
419         if (!hw_entries)
420                 return;
421 
422         msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
423         if (!msg)
424                 goto out;
425 
426         rc = net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(msg, hw_entries);
427         if (rc) {
428                 nlmsg_free(msg);
429                 goto out;
430         }
431 
432         genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
433 
434 out:
435         kfree(hw_entries);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
440                              struct sk_buff *skb,
441                              const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
442 {
443         struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
444         struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry;
445         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
446         unsigned long flags;
447         int i;
448 
449         if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
450                 return;
451 
452         hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
453         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
454         hw_entries = hw_data->hw_entries;
455 
456         if (!hw_entries)
457                 goto out;
458 
459         for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
460                 hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[i];
461                 if (!strncmp(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
462                              NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
463                         hw_entry->count++;
464                         goto out;
465                 }
466         }
467         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_entries->num_entries == dm_hit_limit))
468                 goto out;
469 
470         hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[hw_entries->num_entries];
471         strscpy(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
472                 NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1);
473         hw_entry->count = 1;
474         hw_entries->num_entries++;
475 
476         if (!timer_pending(&hw_data->send_timer)) {
477                 hw_data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
478                 add_timer(&hw_data->send_timer);
479         }
480 
481 out:
482         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
483 }
484 
485 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_summary_ops = {
486         .kfree_skb_probe        = trace_kfree_skb_hit,
487         .napi_poll_probe        = trace_napi_poll_hit,
488         .work_item_func         = send_dm_alert,
489         .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_summary_work,
490         .hw_trap_probe          = net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe,
491 };
492 
493 static void net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore,
494                                               struct sk_buff *skb,
495                                               void *location,
496                                               enum skb_drop_reason reason,
497                                               struct sock *rx_sk)
498 {
499         ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
500         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
501         struct net_dm_skb_cb *cb;
502         struct sk_buff *nskb;
503         unsigned long flags;
504 
505         if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
506                 return;
507 
508         nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
509         if (!nskb)
510                 return;
511 
512         cb = NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb);
513         cb->reason = reason;
514         cb->pc = location;
515         /* Override the timestamp because we care about the time when the
516          * packet was dropped.
517          */
518         nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
519 
520         data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
521 
522         spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
523         if (skb_queue_len(&data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
524                 __skb_queue_tail(&data->drop_queue, nskb);
525         else
526                 goto unlock_free;
527         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
528 
529         schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
530 
531         return;
532 
533 unlock_free:
534         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
535         u64_stats_update_begin(&data->stats.syncp);
536         u64_stats_inc(&data->stats.dropped);
537         u64_stats_update_end(&data->stats.syncp);
538         consume_skb(nskb);
539 }
540 
541 static void net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore,
542                                               struct napi_struct *napi,
543                                               int work, int budget)
544 {
545 }
546 
547 static size_t net_dm_in_port_size(void)
548 {
549                /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT nest */
550         return nla_total_size(0) +
551                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX */
552                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
553                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME */
554                nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ + 1);
555 }
556 
557 #define NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN 40
558 #define NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN 50
559 
560 static size_t net_dm_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len)
561 {
562         size_t size;
563 
564         size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
565 
566         return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
567                /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
568                nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
569                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PC */
570                nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
571                /* NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL */
572                nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1) +
573                /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
574                net_dm_in_port_size() +
575                /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
576                nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
577                /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
578                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
579                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
580                nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
581                /* NET_DM_ATTR_REASON */
582                nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN + 1) +
583                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
584                nla_total_size(payload_len);
585 }
586 
587 static int net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(struct sk_buff *msg, int ifindex,
588                                             const char *name)
589 {
590         struct nlattr *attr;
591 
592         attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT);
593         if (!attr)
594                 return -EMSGSIZE;
595 
596         if (ifindex &&
597             nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX, ifindex))
598                 goto nla_put_failure;
599 
600         if (name && nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME, name))
601                 goto nla_put_failure;
602 
603         nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
604 
605         return 0;
606 
607 nla_put_failure:
608         nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
609         return -EMSGSIZE;
610 }
611 
612 static int net_dm_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct sk_buff *skb,
613                                      size_t payload_len)
614 {
615         struct net_dm_skb_cb *cb = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb);
616         const struct drop_reason_list *list = NULL;
617         unsigned int subsys, subsys_reason;
618         char buf[NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN];
619         struct nlattr *attr;
620         void *hdr;
621         int rc;
622 
623         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
624                           NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
625         if (!hdr)
626                 return -EMSGSIZE;
627 
628         if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW))
629                 goto nla_put_failure;
630 
631         if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PC, (u64)(uintptr_t)cb->pc,
632                               NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
633                 goto nla_put_failure;
634 
635         rcu_read_lock();
636         subsys = u32_get_bits(cb->reason, SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MASK);
637         if (subsys < SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_NUM)
638                 list = rcu_dereference(drop_reasons_by_subsys[subsys]);
639         subsys_reason = cb->reason & ~SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_MASK;
640         if (!list ||
641             subsys_reason >= list->n_reasons ||
642             !list->reasons[subsys_reason] ||
643             strlen(list->reasons[subsys_reason]) > NET_DM_MAX_REASON_LEN) {
644                 list = rcu_dereference(drop_reasons_by_subsys[SKB_DROP_REASON_SUBSYS_CORE]);
645                 subsys_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
646         }
647         if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_REASON,
648                            list->reasons[subsys_reason])) {
649                 rcu_read_unlock();
650                 goto nla_put_failure;
651         }
652         rcu_read_unlock();
653 
654         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pS", cb->pc);
655         if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL, buf))
656                 goto nla_put_failure;
657 
658         rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, skb->skb_iif, NULL);
659         if (rc)
660                 goto nla_put_failure;
661 
662         if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
663                               ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
664                 goto nla_put_failure;
665 
666         if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
667                 goto nla_put_failure;
668 
669         if (!payload_len)
670                 goto out;
671 
672         if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
673                 goto nla_put_failure;
674 
675         attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
676         attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
677         attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
678         if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
679                 goto nla_put_failure;
680 
681 out:
682         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
683 
684         return 0;
685 
686 nla_put_failure:
687         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
688         return -EMSGSIZE;
689 }
690 
691 #define NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (0xffff - NLA_HDRLEN - NLA_ALIGNTO)
692 
693 static void net_dm_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695         struct sk_buff *msg;
696         size_t payload_len;
697         int rc;
698 
699         /* Make sure we start copying the packet from the MAC header */
700         if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
701                 skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
702         else
703                 skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
704 
705         /* Ensure packet fits inside a single netlink attribute */
706         payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
707         if (net_dm_trunc_len)
708                 payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
709 
710         msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_packet_report_size(payload_len), GFP_KERNEL);
711         if (!msg)
712                 goto out;
713 
714         rc = net_dm_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
715         if (rc) {
716                 nlmsg_free(msg);
717                 goto out;
718         }
719 
720         genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
721 
722 out:
723         consume_skb(skb);
724 }
725 
726 static void net_dm_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
727 {
728         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
729         struct sk_buff_head list;
730         struct sk_buff *skb;
731         unsigned long flags;
732 
733         data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
734 
735         __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
736 
737         spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
738         skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&data->drop_queue, &list);
739         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
740 
741         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
742                 net_dm_packet_report(skb);
743 }
744 
745 static size_t
746 net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
747 {
748         return hw_metadata->fa_cookie ?
749                nla_total_size(hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len) : 0;
750 }
751 
752 static size_t
753 net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len,
754                              const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
755 {
756         size_t size;
757 
758         size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
759 
760         return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
761                /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
762                nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
763                /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME */
764                nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_group_name) + 1) +
765                /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME */
766                nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_name) + 1) +
767                /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
768                net_dm_in_port_size() +
769                /* NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE */
770                net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(hw_metadata) +
771                /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
772                nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
773                /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
774                nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
775                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
776                nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
777                /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
778                nla_total_size(payload_len);
779 }
780 
781 static int net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
782                                         struct sk_buff *skb, size_t payload_len)
783 {
784         struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
785         struct nlattr *attr;
786         void *hdr;
787 
788         hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
789 
790         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
791                           NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
792         if (!hdr)
793                 return -EMSGSIZE;
794 
795         if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW))
796                 goto nla_put_failure;
797 
798         if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME,
799                            hw_metadata->trap_group_name))
800                 goto nla_put_failure;
801 
802         if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME,
803                            hw_metadata->trap_name))
804                 goto nla_put_failure;
805 
806         if (hw_metadata->input_dev) {
807                 struct net_device *dev = hw_metadata->input_dev;
808                 int rc;
809 
810                 rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, dev->ifindex,
811                                                       dev->name);
812                 if (rc)
813                         goto nla_put_failure;
814         }
815 
816         if (hw_metadata->fa_cookie &&
817             nla_put(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE,
818                     hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len,
819                     hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie))
820                 goto nla_put_failure;
821 
822         if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
823                               ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
824                 goto nla_put_failure;
825 
826         if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
827                 goto nla_put_failure;
828 
829         if (!payload_len)
830                 goto out;
831 
832         if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
833                 goto nla_put_failure;
834 
835         attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
836         attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
837         attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
838         if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
839                 goto nla_put_failure;
840 
841 out:
842         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
843 
844         return 0;
845 
846 nla_put_failure:
847         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
848         return -EMSGSIZE;
849 }
850 
851 static struct devlink_trap_metadata *
852 net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
853 {
854         const struct flow_action_cookie *fa_cookie;
855         struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
856         const char *trap_group_name;
857         const char *trap_name;
858 
859         hw_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*hw_metadata), GFP_ATOMIC);
860         if (!hw_metadata)
861                 return NULL;
862 
863         trap_group_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_group_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
864         if (!trap_group_name)
865                 goto free_hw_metadata;
866         hw_metadata->trap_group_name = trap_group_name;
867 
868         trap_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
869         if (!trap_name)
870                 goto free_trap_group;
871         hw_metadata->trap_name = trap_name;
872 
873         if (metadata->fa_cookie) {
874                 size_t cookie_size = sizeof(*fa_cookie) +
875                                      metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len;
876 
877                 fa_cookie = kmemdup(metadata->fa_cookie, cookie_size,
878                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
879                 if (!fa_cookie)
880                         goto free_trap_name;
881                 hw_metadata->fa_cookie = fa_cookie;
882         }
883 
884         hw_metadata->input_dev = metadata->input_dev;
885         netdev_hold(hw_metadata->input_dev, &hw_metadata->dev_tracker,
886                     GFP_ATOMIC);
887 
888         return hw_metadata;
889 
890 free_trap_name:
891         kfree(trap_name);
892 free_trap_group:
893         kfree(trap_group_name);
894 free_hw_metadata:
895         kfree(hw_metadata);
896         return NULL;
897 }
898 
899 static void
900 net_dm_hw_metadata_free(struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
901 {
902         netdev_put(hw_metadata->input_dev, &hw_metadata->dev_tracker);
903         kfree(hw_metadata->fa_cookie);
904         kfree(hw_metadata->trap_name);
905         kfree(hw_metadata->trap_group_name);
906         kfree(hw_metadata);
907 }
908 
909 static void net_dm_hw_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
910 {
911         struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
912         struct sk_buff *msg;
913         size_t payload_len;
914         int rc;
915 
916         if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
917                 skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
918         else
919                 skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
920 
921         payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
922         if (net_dm_trunc_len)
923                 payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
924 
925         hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
926         msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(payload_len, hw_metadata),
927                         GFP_KERNEL);
928         if (!msg)
929                 goto out;
930 
931         rc = net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
932         if (rc) {
933                 nlmsg_free(msg);
934                 goto out;
935         }
936 
937         genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
938 
939 out:
940         net_dm_hw_metadata_free(NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata);
941         consume_skb(skb);
942 }
943 
944 static void net_dm_hw_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
945 {
946         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
947         struct sk_buff_head list;
948         struct sk_buff *skb;
949         unsigned long flags;
950 
951         hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
952 
953         __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
954 
955         spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
956         skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&hw_data->drop_queue, &list);
957         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
958 
959         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
960                 net_dm_hw_packet_report(skb);
961 }
962 
963 static void
964 net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
965                             struct sk_buff *skb,
966                             const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
967 {
968         struct devlink_trap_metadata *n_hw_metadata;
969         ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
970         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
971         struct sk_buff *nskb;
972         unsigned long flags;
973 
974         if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
975                 return;
976 
977         if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
978                 return;
979 
980         nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
981         if (!nskb)
982                 return;
983 
984         n_hw_metadata = net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(metadata);
985         if (!n_hw_metadata)
986                 goto free;
987 
988         NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->hw_metadata = n_hw_metadata;
989         nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
990 
991         hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
992 
993         spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
994         if (skb_queue_len(&hw_data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
995                 __skb_queue_tail(&hw_data->drop_queue, nskb);
996         else
997                 goto unlock_free;
998         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
999 
1000         schedule_work(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1001 
1002         return;
1003 
1004 unlock_free:
1005         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
1006         u64_stats_update_begin(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
1007         u64_stats_inc(&hw_data->stats.dropped);
1008         u64_stats_update_end(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
1009         net_dm_hw_metadata_free(n_hw_metadata);
1010 free:
1011         consume_skb(nskb);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_packet_ops = {
1015         .kfree_skb_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit,
1016         .napi_poll_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit,
1017         .work_item_func         = net_dm_packet_work,
1018         .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_packet_work,
1019         .hw_trap_probe          = net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe,
1020 };
1021 
1022 static const struct net_dm_alert_ops *net_dm_alert_ops_arr[] = {
1023         [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY]     = &net_dm_alert_summary_ops,
1024         [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET]      = &net_dm_alert_packet_ops,
1025 };
1026 
1027 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DEVLINK)
1028 static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1029 {
1030         return register_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1034 {
1035         unregister_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1036         tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1037 }
1038 #else
1039 static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1040 {
1041         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1045 {
1046 }
1047 #endif
1048 
1049 static int net_dm_hw_monitor_start(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1050 {
1051         const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1052         int cpu, rc;
1053 
1054         if (monitor_hw) {
1055                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already enabled");
1056                 return -EAGAIN;
1057         }
1058 
1059         ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1060 
1061         if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1062                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1063                 return -ENODEV;
1064         }
1065 
1066         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1067                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1068                 struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
1069 
1070                 INIT_WORK(&hw_data->dm_alert_work, ops->hw_work_item_func);
1071                 timer_setup(&hw_data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1072                 hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
1073                 kfree(hw_entries);
1074         }
1075 
1076         rc = net_dm_hw_probe_register(ops);
1077         if (rc) {
1078                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to devlink_trap_probe() tracepoint");
1079                 goto err_module_put;
1080         }
1081 
1082         monitor_hw = true;
1083 
1084         return 0;
1085 
1086 err_module_put:
1087         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1088                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1089                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 
1091                 del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1092                 cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1093                 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1094                         struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1095 
1096                         hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1097                         net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1098                         consume_skb(skb);
1099                 }
1100         }
1101         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1102         return rc;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1106 {
1107         const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1108         int cpu;
1109 
1110         if (!monitor_hw) {
1111                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already disabled");
1112                 return;
1113         }
1114 
1115         ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1116 
1117         monitor_hw = false;
1118 
1119         net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(ops);
1120 
1121         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1122                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1123                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1124 
1125                 del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1126                 cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1127                 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1128                         struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1129 
1130                         hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1131                         net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1132                         consume_skb(skb);
1133                 }
1134         }
1135 
1136         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int net_dm_trace_on_set(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1140 {
1141         const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1142         int cpu, rc;
1143 
1144         ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1145 
1146         if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1147                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1148                 return -ENODEV;
1149         }
1150 
1151         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1152                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1153                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1154 
1155                 INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, ops->work_item_func);
1156                 timer_setup(&data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1157                 /* Allocate a new per-CPU skb for the summary alert message and
1158                  * free the old one which might contain stale data from
1159                  * previous tracing.
1160                  */
1161                 skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
1162                 consume_skb(skb);
1163         }
1164 
1165         rc = register_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1166         if (rc) {
1167                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to kfree_skb() tracepoint");
1168                 goto err_module_put;
1169         }
1170 
1171         rc = register_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1172         if (rc) {
1173                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to napi_poll() tracepoint");
1174                 goto err_unregister_trace;
1175         }
1176 
1177         return 0;
1178 
1179 err_unregister_trace:
1180         unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1181 err_module_put:
1182         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1183                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1184                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1185 
1186                 del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1187                 cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1188                 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1189                         consume_skb(skb);
1190         }
1191         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1192         return rc;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void net_dm_trace_off_set(void)
1196 {
1197         const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1198         int cpu;
1199 
1200         ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1201 
1202         unregister_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1203         unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1204 
1205         tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1206 
1207         /* Make sure we do not send notifications to user space after request
1208          * to stop tracing returns.
1209          */
1210         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1211                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1212                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1213 
1214                 del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1215                 cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1216                 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1217                         consume_skb(skb);
1218         }
1219 
1220         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1224 {
1225         int rc = 0;
1226 
1227         if (state == trace_state) {
1228                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trace state already set to requested state");
1229                 return -EAGAIN;
1230         }
1231 
1232         switch (state) {
1233         case TRACE_ON:
1234                 rc = net_dm_trace_on_set(extack);
1235                 break;
1236         case TRACE_OFF:
1237                 net_dm_trace_off_set();
1238                 break;
1239         default:
1240                 rc = 1;
1241                 break;
1242         }
1243 
1244         if (!rc)
1245                 trace_state = state;
1246         else
1247                 rc = -EINPROGRESS;
1248 
1249         return rc;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static bool net_dm_is_monitoring(void)
1253 {
1254         return trace_state == TRACE_ON || monitor_hw;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(struct genl_info *info,
1258                                            enum net_dm_alert_mode *p_alert_mode)
1259 {
1260         u8 val;
1261 
1262         val = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE]);
1263 
1264         switch (val) {
1265         case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
1266         case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
1267                 *p_alert_mode = val;
1268                 break;
1269         default:
1270                 return -EINVAL;
1271         }
1272 
1273         return 0;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int net_dm_alert_mode_set(struct genl_info *info)
1277 {
1278         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1279         enum net_dm_alert_mode alert_mode;
1280         int rc;
1281 
1282         if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE])
1283                 return 0;
1284 
1285         rc = net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(info, &alert_mode);
1286         if (rc) {
1287                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid alert mode");
1288                 return -EINVAL;
1289         }
1290 
1291         net_dm_alert_mode = alert_mode;
1292 
1293         return 0;
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void net_dm_trunc_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1297 {
1298         if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN])
1299                 return;
1300 
1301         net_dm_trunc_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void net_dm_queue_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1305 {
1306         if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
1307                 return;
1308 
1309         net_dm_queue_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
1313                         struct genl_info *info)
1314 {
1315         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1316         int rc;
1317 
1318         if (net_dm_is_monitoring()) {
1319                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot configure drop monitor during monitoring");
1320                 return -EBUSY;
1321         }
1322 
1323         rc = net_dm_alert_mode_set(info);
1324         if (rc)
1325                 return rc;
1326 
1327         net_dm_trunc_len_set(info);
1328 
1329         net_dm_queue_len_set(info);
1330 
1331         return 0;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int net_dm_monitor_start(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1335                                 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1336 {
1337         bool sw_set = false;
1338         int rc;
1339 
1340         if (set_sw) {
1341                 rc = set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON, extack);
1342                 if (rc)
1343                         return rc;
1344                 sw_set = true;
1345         }
1346 
1347         if (set_hw) {
1348                 rc = net_dm_hw_monitor_start(extack);
1349                 if (rc)
1350                         goto err_monitor_hw;
1351         }
1352 
1353         return 0;
1354 
1355 err_monitor_hw:
1356         if (sw_set)
1357                 set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1358         return rc;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void net_dm_monitor_stop(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1362                                 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1363 {
1364         if (set_hw)
1365                 net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(extack);
1366         if (set_sw)
1367                 set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb,
1371                         struct genl_info *info)
1372 {
1373         bool set_sw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS];
1374         bool set_hw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS];
1375         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1376 
1377         /* To maintain backward compatibility, we start / stop monitoring of
1378          * software drops if no flag is specified.
1379          */
1380         if (!set_sw && !set_hw)
1381                 set_sw = true;
1382 
1383         switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) {
1384         case NET_DM_CMD_START:
1385                 return net_dm_monitor_start(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1386         case NET_DM_CMD_STOP:
1387                 net_dm_monitor_stop(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1388                 return 0;
1389         }
1390 
1391         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static int net_dm_config_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1395 {
1396         void *hdr;
1397 
1398         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1399                           &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_NEW);
1400         if (!hdr)
1401                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1402 
1403         if (nla_put_u8(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, net_dm_alert_mode))
1404                 goto nla_put_failure;
1405 
1406         if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, net_dm_trunc_len))
1407                 goto nla_put_failure;
1408 
1409         if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, net_dm_queue_len))
1410                 goto nla_put_failure;
1411 
1412         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1413 
1414         return 0;
1415 
1416 nla_put_failure:
1417         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1418         return -EMSGSIZE;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int net_dm_cmd_config_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1422 {
1423         struct sk_buff *msg;
1424         int rc;
1425 
1426         msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1427         if (!msg)
1428                 return -ENOMEM;
1429 
1430         rc = net_dm_config_fill(msg, info);
1431         if (rc)
1432                 goto free_msg;
1433 
1434         return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1435 
1436 free_msg:
1437         nlmsg_free(msg);
1438         return rc;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void net_dm_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1442 {
1443         int cpu;
1444 
1445         memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1446         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1447                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1448                 struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &data->stats;
1449                 unsigned int start;
1450                 u64 dropped;
1451 
1452                 do {
1453                         start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1454                         dropped = u64_stats_read(&cpu_stats->dropped);
1455                 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1456 
1457                 u64_stats_add(&stats->dropped, dropped);
1458         }
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int net_dm_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1462 {
1463         struct net_dm_stats stats;
1464         struct nlattr *attr;
1465 
1466         net_dm_stats_read(&stats);
1467 
1468         attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS);
1469         if (!attr)
1470                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1471 
1472         if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1473                               u64_stats_read(&stats.dropped), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1474                 goto nla_put_failure;
1475 
1476         nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1477 
1478         return 0;
1479 
1480 nla_put_failure:
1481         nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1482         return -EMSGSIZE;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static void net_dm_hw_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1486 {
1487         int cpu;
1488 
1489         memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1490         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1491                 struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1492                 struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &hw_data->stats;
1493                 unsigned int start;
1494                 u64 dropped;
1495 
1496                 do {
1497                         start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1498                         dropped = u64_stats_read(&cpu_stats->dropped);
1499                 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1500 
1501                 u64_stats_add(&stats->dropped, dropped);
1502         }
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int net_dm_hw_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1506 {
1507         struct net_dm_stats stats;
1508         struct nlattr *attr;
1509 
1510         net_dm_hw_stats_read(&stats);
1511 
1512         attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS);
1513         if (!attr)
1514                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1515 
1516         if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1517                               u64_stats_read(&stats.dropped), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1518                 goto nla_put_failure;
1519 
1520         nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1521 
1522         return 0;
1523 
1524 nla_put_failure:
1525         nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1526         return -EMSGSIZE;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int net_dm_stats_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1530 {
1531         void *hdr;
1532         int rc;
1533 
1534         hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1535                           &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_STATS_NEW);
1536         if (!hdr)
1537                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1538 
1539         rc = net_dm_stats_put(msg);
1540         if (rc)
1541                 goto nla_put_failure;
1542 
1543         rc = net_dm_hw_stats_put(msg);
1544         if (rc)
1545                 goto nla_put_failure;
1546 
1547         genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1548 
1549         return 0;
1550 
1551 nla_put_failure:
1552         genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1553         return -EMSGSIZE;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int net_dm_cmd_stats_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1557 {
1558         struct sk_buff *msg;
1559         int rc;
1560 
1561         msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1562         if (!msg)
1563                 return -ENOMEM;
1564 
1565         rc = net_dm_stats_fill(msg, info);
1566         if (rc)
1567                 goto free_msg;
1568 
1569         return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1570 
1571 free_msg:
1572         nlmsg_free(msg);
1573         return rc;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int dropmon_net_event(struct notifier_block *ev_block,
1577                              unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1578 {
1579         struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1580         struct dm_hw_stat_delta *stat;
1581 
1582         switch (event) {
1583         case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1584                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rtnl_dereference(dev->dm_private)))
1585                         break;
1586                 stat = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat), GFP_KERNEL);
1587                 if (!stat)
1588                         break;
1589 
1590                 stat->last_rx = jiffies;
1591                 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->dm_private, stat);
1592 
1593                 break;
1594         case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1595                 stat = rtnl_dereference(dev->dm_private);
1596                 if (stat) {
1597                         rcu_assign_pointer(dev->dm_private, NULL);
1598                         kfree_rcu(stat, rcu);
1599                 }
1600                 break;
1601         }
1602         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static const struct nla_policy net_dm_nl_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1606         [NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1 },
1607         [NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1608         [NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1609         [NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1610         [NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1611         [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1612 };
1613 
1614 static const struct genl_small_ops dropmon_ops[] = {
1615         {
1616                 .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG,
1617                 .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1618                 .doit = net_dm_cmd_config,
1619                 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1620         },
1621         {
1622                 .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START,
1623                 .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1624                 .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1625                 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1626         },
1627         {
1628                 .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP,
1629                 .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1630                 .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1631                 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1632         },
1633         {
1634                 .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET,
1635                 .doit = net_dm_cmd_config_get,
1636         },
1637         {
1638                 .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET,
1639                 .doit = net_dm_cmd_stats_get,
1640         },
1641 };
1642 
1643 static int net_dm_nl_pre_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
1644                               struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1645 {
1646         mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1647 
1648         return 0;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void net_dm_nl_post_doit(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
1652                                 struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1653 {
1654         mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family __ro_after_init = {
1658         .hdrsize        = 0,
1659         .name           = "NET_DM",
1660         .version        = 2,
1661         .maxattr        = NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
1662         .policy         = net_dm_nl_policy,
1663         .pre_doit       = net_dm_nl_pre_doit,
1664         .post_doit      = net_dm_nl_post_doit,
1665         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
1666         .small_ops      = dropmon_ops,
1667         .n_small_ops    = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops),
1668         .resv_start_op  = NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET + 1,
1669         .mcgrps         = dropmon_mcgrps,
1670         .n_mcgrps       = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_mcgrps),
1671 };
1672 
1673 static struct notifier_block dropmon_net_notifier = {
1674         .notifier_call = dropmon_net_event
1675 };
1676 
1677 static void __net_dm_cpu_data_init(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1678 {
1679         raw_spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
1680         skb_queue_head_init(&data->drop_queue);
1681         u64_stats_init(&data->stats.syncp);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1685 {
1686         WARN_ON(!skb_queue_empty(&data->drop_queue));
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void net_dm_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1690 {
1691         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1692 
1693         data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1694         __net_dm_cpu_data_init(data);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void net_dm_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1698 {
1699         struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1700 
1701         data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1702         /* At this point, we should have exclusive access
1703          * to this struct and can free the skb inside it.
1704          */
1705         consume_skb(data->skb);
1706         __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(data);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1710 {
1711         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1712 
1713         hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1714         __net_dm_cpu_data_init(hw_data);
1715 }
1716 
1717 static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1718 {
1719         struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1720 
1721         hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1722         kfree(hw_data->hw_entries);
1723         __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(hw_data);
1724 }
1725 
1726 static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void)
1727 {
1728         int cpu, rc;
1729 
1730         pr_info("Initializing network drop monitor service\n");
1731 
1732         if (sizeof(void *) > 8) {
1733                 pr_err("Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n");
1734                 return -ENOSPC;
1735         }
1736 
1737         rc = genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1738         if (rc) {
1739                 pr_err("Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n");
1740                 return rc;
1741         }
1742         WARN_ON(net_drop_monitor_family.mcgrp_offset != NET_DM_GRP_ALERT);
1743 
1744         rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier);
1745         if (rc < 0) {
1746                 pr_crit("Failed to register netdevice notifier\n");
1747                 goto out_unreg;
1748         }
1749 
1750         rc = 0;
1751 
1752         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1753                 net_dm_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1754                 net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1755         }
1756 
1757         goto out;
1758 
1759 out_unreg:
1760         genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1761 out:
1762         return rc;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static void exit_net_drop_monitor(void)
1766 {
1767         int cpu;
1768 
1769         BUG_ON(unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier));
1770 
1771         /*
1772          * Because of the module_get/put we do in the trace state change path
1773          * we are guaranteed not to have any current users when we get here
1774          */
1775 
1776         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1777                 net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1778                 net_dm_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1779         }
1780 
1781         BUG_ON(genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family));
1782 }
1783 
1784 module_init(init_net_drop_monitor);
1785 module_exit(exit_net_drop_monitor);
1786 
1787 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1788 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>");
1789 MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("NET_DM");
1790 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts");
1791 

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