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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/core/fib_rules.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * net/core/fib_rules.c         Generic Routing Rules
  4  *
  5  * Authors:     Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/types.h>
  9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 10 #include <linux/slab.h>
 11 #include <linux/list.h>
 12 #include <linux/module.h>
 13 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 14 #include <net/sock.h>
 15 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
 16 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 17 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
 18 
 19 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) && defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
 20 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
 21 #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) \
 22         INDIRECT_CALL_INET(f, f2, f1, __VA_ARGS__)
 23 #else
 24 #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, f2, __VA_ARGS__)
 25 #endif
 26 #elif defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
 27 #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, f1, __VA_ARGS__)
 28 #else
 29 #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__)
 30 #endif
 31 
 32 static const struct fib_kuid_range fib_kuid_range_unset = {
 33         KUIDT_INIT(0),
 34         KUIDT_INIT(~0),
 35 };
 36 
 37 bool fib_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
 38 {
 39         if (rule->iifindex || rule->oifindex || rule->mark || rule->tun_id ||
 40             rule->flags)
 41                 return false;
 42         if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 || rule->suppress_prefixlen != -1)
 43                 return false;
 44         if (!uid_eq(rule->uid_range.start, fib_kuid_range_unset.start) ||
 45             !uid_eq(rule->uid_range.end, fib_kuid_range_unset.end))
 46                 return false;
 47         if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range))
 48                 return false;
 49         if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range))
 50                 return false;
 51         return true;
 52 }
 53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rule_matchall);
 54 
 55 int fib_default_rule_add(struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
 56                          u32 pref, u32 table)
 57 {
 58         struct fib_rule *r;
 59 
 60         r = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 61         if (r == NULL)
 62                 return -ENOMEM;
 63 
 64         refcount_set(&r->refcnt, 1);
 65         r->action = FR_ACT_TO_TBL;
 66         r->pref = pref;
 67         r->table = table;
 68         r->proto = RTPROT_KERNEL;
 69         r->fr_net = ops->fro_net;
 70         r->uid_range = fib_kuid_range_unset;
 71 
 72         r->suppress_prefixlen = -1;
 73         r->suppress_ifgroup = -1;
 74 
 75         /* The lock is not required here, the list in unreacheable
 76          * at the moment this function is called */
 77         list_add_tail(&r->list, &ops->rules_list);
 78         return 0;
 79 }
 80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib_default_rule_add);
 81 
 82 static u32 fib_default_rule_pref(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
 83 {
 84         struct list_head *pos;
 85         struct fib_rule *rule;
 86 
 87         if (!list_empty(&ops->rules_list)) {
 88                 pos = ops->rules_list.next;
 89                 if (pos->next != &ops->rules_list) {
 90                         rule = list_entry(pos->next, struct fib_rule, list);
 91                         if (rule->pref)
 92                                 return rule->pref - 1;
 93                 }
 94         }
 95 
 96         return 0;
 97 }
 98 
 99 static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
100                                struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
101                                u32 pid);
102 
103 static struct fib_rules_ops *lookup_rules_ops(struct net *net, int family)
104 {
105         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
106 
107         rcu_read_lock();
108         list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) {
109                 if (ops->family == family) {
110                         if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
111                                 ops = NULL;
112                         rcu_read_unlock();
113                         return ops;
114                 }
115         }
116         rcu_read_unlock();
117 
118         return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 static void rules_ops_put(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
122 {
123         if (ops)
124                 module_put(ops->owner);
125 }
126 
127 static void flush_route_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
128 {
129         if (ops->flush_cache)
130                 ops->flush_cache(ops);
131 }
132 
133 static int __fib_rules_register(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
134 {
135         int err = -EEXIST;
136         struct fib_rules_ops *o;
137         struct net *net;
138 
139         net = ops->fro_net;
140 
141         if (ops->rule_size < sizeof(struct fib_rule))
142                 return -EINVAL;
143 
144         if (ops->match == NULL || ops->configure == NULL ||
145             ops->compare == NULL || ops->fill == NULL ||
146             ops->action == NULL)
147                 return -EINVAL;
148 
149         spin_lock(&net->rules_mod_lock);
150         list_for_each_entry(o, &net->rules_ops, list)
151                 if (ops->family == o->family)
152                         goto errout;
153 
154         list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &net->rules_ops);
155         err = 0;
156 errout:
157         spin_unlock(&net->rules_mod_lock);
158 
159         return err;
160 }
161 
162 struct fib_rules_ops *
163 fib_rules_register(const struct fib_rules_ops *tmpl, struct net *net)
164 {
165         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
166         int err;
167 
168         ops = kmemdup(tmpl, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
169         if (ops == NULL)
170                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
171 
172         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->rules_list);
173         ops->fro_net = net;
174 
175         err = __fib_rules_register(ops);
176         if (err) {
177                 kfree(ops);
178                 ops = ERR_PTR(err);
179         }
180 
181         return ops;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_register);
184 
185 static void fib_rules_cleanup_ops(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
186 {
187         struct fib_rule *rule, *tmp;
188 
189         list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, tmp, &ops->rules_list, list) {
190                 list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
191                 if (ops->delete)
192                         ops->delete(rule);
193                 fib_rule_put(rule);
194         }
195 }
196 
197 void fib_rules_unregister(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
198 {
199         struct net *net = ops->fro_net;
200 
201         spin_lock(&net->rules_mod_lock);
202         list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
203         spin_unlock(&net->rules_mod_lock);
204 
205         fib_rules_cleanup_ops(ops);
206         kfree_rcu(ops, rcu);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_unregister);
209 
210 static int uid_range_set(struct fib_kuid_range *range)
211 {
212         return uid_valid(range->start) && uid_valid(range->end);
213 }
214 
215 static struct fib_kuid_range nla_get_kuid_range(struct nlattr **tb)
216 {
217         struct fib_rule_uid_range *in;
218         struct fib_kuid_range out;
219 
220         in = (struct fib_rule_uid_range *)nla_data(tb[FRA_UID_RANGE]);
221 
222         out.start = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->start);
223         out.end = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->end);
224 
225         return out;
226 }
227 
228 static int nla_put_uid_range(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_kuid_range *range)
229 {
230         struct fib_rule_uid_range out = {
231                 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), range->start),
232                 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), range->end)
233         };
234 
235         return nla_put(skb, FRA_UID_RANGE, sizeof(out), &out);
236 }
237 
238 static int nla_get_port_range(struct nlattr *pattr,
239                               struct fib_rule_port_range *port_range)
240 {
241         const struct fib_rule_port_range *pr = nla_data(pattr);
242 
243         if (!fib_rule_port_range_valid(pr))
244                 return -EINVAL;
245 
246         port_range->start = pr->start;
247         port_range->end = pr->end;
248 
249         return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int nla_put_port_range(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
253                               struct fib_rule_port_range *range)
254 {
255         return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(*range), range);
256 }
257 
258 static int fib_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
259                           struct flowi *fl, int flags,
260                           struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
261 {
262         int ret = 0;
263 
264         if (rule->iifindex && (rule->iifindex != fl->flowi_iif))
265                 goto out;
266 
267         if (rule->oifindex && (rule->oifindex != fl->flowi_oif))
268                 goto out;
269 
270         if ((rule->mark ^ fl->flowi_mark) & rule->mark_mask)
271                 goto out;
272 
273         if (rule->tun_id && (rule->tun_id != fl->flowi_tun_key.tun_id))
274                 goto out;
275 
276         if (rule->l3mdev && !l3mdev_fib_rule_match(rule->fr_net, fl, arg))
277                 goto out;
278 
279         if (uid_lt(fl->flowi_uid, rule->uid_range.start) ||
280             uid_gt(fl->flowi_uid, rule->uid_range.end))
281                 goto out;
282 
283         ret = INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->match,
284                                fib6_rule_match,
285                                fib4_rule_match,
286                                rule, fl, flags);
287 out:
288         return (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_INVERT) ? !ret : ret;
289 }
290 
291 int fib_rules_lookup(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct flowi *fl,
292                      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
293 {
294         struct fib_rule *rule;
295         int err;
296 
297         rcu_read_lock();
298 
299         list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) {
300 jumped:
301                 if (!fib_rule_match(rule, ops, fl, flags, arg))
302                         continue;
303 
304                 if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) {
305                         struct fib_rule *target;
306 
307                         target = rcu_dereference(rule->ctarget);
308                         if (target == NULL) {
309                                 continue;
310                         } else {
311                                 rule = target;
312                                 goto jumped;
313                         }
314                 } else if (rule->action == FR_ACT_NOP)
315                         continue;
316                 else
317                         err = INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->action,
318                                                fib6_rule_action,
319                                                fib4_rule_action,
320                                                rule, fl, flags, arg);
321 
322                 if (!err && ops->suppress && INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->suppress,
323                                                               fib6_rule_suppress,
324                                                               fib4_rule_suppress,
325                                                               rule, flags, arg))
326                         continue;
327 
328                 if (err != -EAGAIN) {
329                         if ((arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF) ||
330                             likely(refcount_inc_not_zero(&rule->refcnt))) {
331                                 arg->rule = rule;
332                                 goto out;
333                         }
334                         break;
335                 }
336         }
337 
338         err = -ESRCH;
339 out:
340         rcu_read_unlock();
341 
342         return err;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_lookup);
345 
346 static int call_fib_rule_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
347                                   enum fib_event_type event_type,
348                                   struct fib_rule *rule, int family,
349                                   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
350 {
351         struct fib_rule_notifier_info info = {
352                 .info.family = family,
353                 .info.extack = extack,
354                 .rule = rule,
355         };
356 
357         return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, &info.info);
358 }
359 
360 static int call_fib_rule_notifiers(struct net *net,
361                                    enum fib_event_type event_type,
362                                    struct fib_rule *rule,
363                                    struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
364                                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
365 {
366         struct fib_rule_notifier_info info = {
367                 .info.family = ops->family,
368                 .info.extack = extack,
369                 .rule = rule,
370         };
371 
372         ops->fib_rules_seq++;
373         return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, &info.info);
374 }
375 
376 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
377 int fib_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, int family,
378                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
379 {
380         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
381         struct fib_rule *rule;
382         int err = 0;
383 
384         ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family);
385         if (!ops)
386                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
387         list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) {
388                 err = call_fib_rule_notifier(nb, FIB_EVENT_RULE_ADD,
389                                              rule, family, extack);
390                 if (err)
391                         break;
392         }
393         rules_ops_put(ops);
394 
395         return err;
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_dump);
398 
399 unsigned int fib_rules_seq_read(struct net *net, int family)
400 {
401         unsigned int fib_rules_seq;
402         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
403 
404         ASSERT_RTNL();
405 
406         ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family);
407         if (!ops)
408                 return 0;
409         fib_rules_seq = ops->fib_rules_seq;
410         rules_ops_put(ops);
411 
412         return fib_rules_seq;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_seq_read);
415 
416 static struct fib_rule *rule_find(struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
417                                   struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
418                                   struct nlattr **tb,
419                                   struct fib_rule *rule,
420                                   bool user_priority)
421 {
422         struct fib_rule *r;
423 
424         list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
425                 if (rule->action && r->action != rule->action)
426                         continue;
427 
428                 if (rule->table && r->table != rule->table)
429                         continue;
430 
431                 if (user_priority && r->pref != rule->pref)
432                         continue;
433 
434                 if (rule->iifname[0] &&
435                     memcmp(r->iifname, rule->iifname, IFNAMSIZ))
436                         continue;
437 
438                 if (rule->oifname[0] &&
439                     memcmp(r->oifname, rule->oifname, IFNAMSIZ))
440                         continue;
441 
442                 if (rule->mark && r->mark != rule->mark)
443                         continue;
444 
445                 if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 &&
446                     r->suppress_ifgroup != rule->suppress_ifgroup)
447                         continue;
448 
449                 if (rule->suppress_prefixlen != -1 &&
450                     r->suppress_prefixlen != rule->suppress_prefixlen)
451                         continue;
452 
453                 if (rule->mark_mask && r->mark_mask != rule->mark_mask)
454                         continue;
455 
456                 if (rule->tun_id && r->tun_id != rule->tun_id)
457                         continue;
458 
459                 if (r->fr_net != rule->fr_net)
460                         continue;
461 
462                 if (rule->l3mdev && r->l3mdev != rule->l3mdev)
463                         continue;
464 
465                 if (uid_range_set(&rule->uid_range) &&
466                     (!uid_eq(r->uid_range.start, rule->uid_range.start) ||
467                     !uid_eq(r->uid_range.end, rule->uid_range.end)))
468                         continue;
469 
470                 if (rule->ip_proto && r->ip_proto != rule->ip_proto)
471                         continue;
472 
473                 if (rule->proto && r->proto != rule->proto)
474                         continue;
475 
476                 if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
477                     !fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->sport_range,
478                                                  &rule->sport_range))
479                         continue;
480 
481                 if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
482                     !fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->dport_range,
483                                                  &rule->dport_range))
484                         continue;
485 
486                 if (!ops->compare(r, frh, tb))
487                         continue;
488                 return r;
489         }
490 
491         return NULL;
492 }
493 
494 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV
495 static int fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(struct nlattr *nla, struct fib_rule *nlrule,
496                               struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
497 {
498         nlrule->l3mdev = nla_get_u8(nla);
499         if (nlrule->l3mdev != 1) {
500                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid l3mdev attribute");
501                 return -1;
502         }
503 
504         return 0;
505 }
506 #else
507 static int fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(struct nlattr *nla, struct fib_rule *nlrule,
508                               struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
509 {
510         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "l3mdev support is not enabled in kernel");
511         return -1;
512 }
513 #endif
514 
515 static int fib_nl2rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
516                        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
517                        struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
518                        struct nlattr *tb[],
519                        struct fib_rule **rule,
520                        bool *user_priority)
521 {
522         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
523         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
524         struct fib_rule *nlrule = NULL;
525         int err = -EINVAL;
526 
527         if (frh->src_len)
528                 if (!tb[FRA_SRC] ||
529                     frh->src_len > (ops->addr_size * 8) ||
530                     nla_len(tb[FRA_SRC]) != ops->addr_size) {
531                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address");
532                         goto errout;
533         }
534 
535         if (frh->dst_len)
536                 if (!tb[FRA_DST] ||
537                     frh->dst_len > (ops->addr_size * 8) ||
538                     nla_len(tb[FRA_DST]) != ops->addr_size) {
539                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dst address");
540                         goto errout;
541         }
542 
543         nlrule = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
544         if (!nlrule) {
545                 err = -ENOMEM;
546                 goto errout;
547         }
548         refcount_set(&nlrule->refcnt, 1);
549         nlrule->fr_net = net;
550 
551         if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY]) {
552                 nlrule->pref = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY]);
553                 *user_priority = true;
554         } else {
555                 nlrule->pref = fib_default_rule_pref(ops);
556         }
557 
558         nlrule->proto = tb[FRA_PROTOCOL] ?
559                 nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_PROTOCOL]) : RTPROT_UNSPEC;
560 
561         if (tb[FRA_IIFNAME]) {
562                 struct net_device *dev;
563 
564                 nlrule->iifindex = -1;
565                 nla_strscpy(nlrule->iifname, tb[FRA_IIFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
566                 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, nlrule->iifname);
567                 if (dev)
568                         nlrule->iifindex = dev->ifindex;
569         }
570 
571         if (tb[FRA_OIFNAME]) {
572                 struct net_device *dev;
573 
574                 nlrule->oifindex = -1;
575                 nla_strscpy(nlrule->oifname, tb[FRA_OIFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
576                 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, nlrule->oifname);
577                 if (dev)
578                         nlrule->oifindex = dev->ifindex;
579         }
580 
581         if (tb[FRA_FWMARK]) {
582                 nlrule->mark = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FWMARK]);
583                 if (nlrule->mark)
584                         /* compatibility: if the mark value is non-zero all bits
585                          * are compared unless a mask is explicitly specified.
586                          */
587                         nlrule->mark_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
588         }
589 
590         if (tb[FRA_FWMASK])
591                 nlrule->mark_mask = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FWMASK]);
592 
593         if (tb[FRA_TUN_ID])
594                 nlrule->tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[FRA_TUN_ID]);
595 
596         if (tb[FRA_L3MDEV] &&
597             fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(tb[FRA_L3MDEV], nlrule, extack) < 0)
598                 goto errout_free;
599 
600         nlrule->action = frh->action;
601         nlrule->flags = frh->flags;
602         nlrule->table = frh_get_table(frh, tb);
603         if (tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN])
604                 nlrule->suppress_prefixlen = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN]);
605         else
606                 nlrule->suppress_prefixlen = -1;
607 
608         if (tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP])
609                 nlrule->suppress_ifgroup = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP]);
610         else
611                 nlrule->suppress_ifgroup = -1;
612 
613         if (tb[FRA_GOTO]) {
614                 if (nlrule->action != FR_ACT_GOTO) {
615                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unexpected goto");
616                         goto errout_free;
617                 }
618 
619                 nlrule->target = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_GOTO]);
620                 /* Backward jumps are prohibited to avoid endless loops */
621                 if (nlrule->target <= nlrule->pref) {
622                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Backward goto not supported");
623                         goto errout_free;
624                 }
625         } else if (nlrule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) {
626                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing goto target for action goto");
627                 goto errout_free;
628         }
629 
630         if (nlrule->l3mdev && nlrule->table) {
631                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "l3mdev and table are mutually exclusive");
632                 goto errout_free;
633         }
634 
635         if (tb[FRA_UID_RANGE]) {
636                 if (current_user_ns() != net->user_ns) {
637                         err = -EPERM;
638                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No permission to set uid");
639                         goto errout_free;
640                 }
641 
642                 nlrule->uid_range = nla_get_kuid_range(tb);
643 
644                 if (!uid_range_set(&nlrule->uid_range) ||
645                     !uid_lte(nlrule->uid_range.start, nlrule->uid_range.end)) {
646                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid uid range");
647                         goto errout_free;
648                 }
649         } else {
650                 nlrule->uid_range = fib_kuid_range_unset;
651         }
652 
653         if (tb[FRA_IP_PROTO])
654                 nlrule->ip_proto = nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_IP_PROTO]);
655 
656         if (tb[FRA_SPORT_RANGE]) {
657                 err = nla_get_port_range(tb[FRA_SPORT_RANGE],
658                                          &nlrule->sport_range);
659                 if (err) {
660                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid sport range");
661                         goto errout_free;
662                 }
663         }
664 
665         if (tb[FRA_DPORT_RANGE]) {
666                 err = nla_get_port_range(tb[FRA_DPORT_RANGE],
667                                          &nlrule->dport_range);
668                 if (err) {
669                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dport range");
670                         goto errout_free;
671                 }
672         }
673 
674         *rule = nlrule;
675 
676         return 0;
677 
678 errout_free:
679         kfree(nlrule);
680 errout:
681         return err;
682 }
683 
684 static int rule_exists(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
685                        struct nlattr **tb, struct fib_rule *rule)
686 {
687         struct fib_rule *r;
688 
689         list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
690                 if (r->action != rule->action)
691                         continue;
692 
693                 if (r->table != rule->table)
694                         continue;
695 
696                 if (r->pref != rule->pref)
697                         continue;
698 
699                 if (memcmp(r->iifname, rule->iifname, IFNAMSIZ))
700                         continue;
701 
702                 if (memcmp(r->oifname, rule->oifname, IFNAMSIZ))
703                         continue;
704 
705                 if (r->mark != rule->mark)
706                         continue;
707 
708                 if (r->suppress_ifgroup != rule->suppress_ifgroup)
709                         continue;
710 
711                 if (r->suppress_prefixlen != rule->suppress_prefixlen)
712                         continue;
713 
714                 if (r->mark_mask != rule->mark_mask)
715                         continue;
716 
717                 if (r->tun_id != rule->tun_id)
718                         continue;
719 
720                 if (r->fr_net != rule->fr_net)
721                         continue;
722 
723                 if (r->l3mdev != rule->l3mdev)
724                         continue;
725 
726                 if (!uid_eq(r->uid_range.start, rule->uid_range.start) ||
727                     !uid_eq(r->uid_range.end, rule->uid_range.end))
728                         continue;
729 
730                 if (r->ip_proto != rule->ip_proto)
731                         continue;
732 
733                 if (r->proto != rule->proto)
734                         continue;
735 
736                 if (!fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->sport_range,
737                                                  &rule->sport_range))
738                         continue;
739 
740                 if (!fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->dport_range,
741                                                  &rule->dport_range))
742                         continue;
743 
744                 if (!ops->compare(r, frh, tb))
745                         continue;
746                 return 1;
747         }
748         return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static const struct nla_policy fib_rule_policy[FRA_MAX + 1] = {
752         [FRA_UNSPEC]    = { .strict_start_type = FRA_DPORT_RANGE + 1 },
753         [FRA_IIFNAME]   = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 },
754         [FRA_OIFNAME]   = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 },
755         [FRA_PRIORITY]  = { .type = NLA_U32 },
756         [FRA_FWMARK]    = { .type = NLA_U32 },
757         [FRA_FLOW]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
758         [FRA_TUN_ID]    = { .type = NLA_U64 },
759         [FRA_FWMASK]    = { .type = NLA_U32 },
760         [FRA_TABLE]     = { .type = NLA_U32 },
761         [FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
762         [FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
763         [FRA_GOTO]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
764         [FRA_L3MDEV]    = { .type = NLA_U8 },
765         [FRA_UID_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct fib_rule_uid_range) },
766         [FRA_PROTOCOL]  = { .type = NLA_U8 },
767         [FRA_IP_PROTO]  = { .type = NLA_U8 },
768         [FRA_SPORT_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range) },
769         [FRA_DPORT_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range) }
770 };
771 
772 int fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
773                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
774 {
775         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
776         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
777         struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
778         struct fib_rule *rule = NULL, *r, *last = NULL;
779         struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX + 1];
780         int err = -EINVAL, unresolved = 0;
781         bool user_priority = false;
782 
783         if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) {
784                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid msg length");
785                 goto errout;
786         }
787 
788         ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, frh->family);
789         if (!ops) {
790                 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
791                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Rule family not supported");
792                 goto errout;
793         }
794 
795         err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX,
796                                      fib_rule_policy, extack);
797         if (err < 0) {
798                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Error parsing msg");
799                 goto errout;
800         }
801 
802         err = fib_nl2rule(skb, nlh, extack, ops, tb, &rule, &user_priority);
803         if (err)
804                 goto errout;
805 
806         if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) &&
807             rule_exists(ops, frh, tb, rule)) {
808                 err = -EEXIST;
809                 goto errout_free;
810         }
811 
812         err = ops->configure(rule, skb, frh, tb, extack);
813         if (err < 0)
814                 goto errout_free;
815 
816         err = call_fib_rule_notifiers(net, FIB_EVENT_RULE_ADD, rule, ops,
817                                       extack);
818         if (err < 0)
819                 goto errout_free;
820 
821         list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
822                 if (r->pref == rule->target) {
823                         RCU_INIT_POINTER(rule->ctarget, r);
824                         break;
825                 }
826         }
827 
828         if (rcu_dereference_protected(rule->ctarget, 1) == NULL)
829                 unresolved = 1;
830 
831         list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
832                 if (r->pref > rule->pref)
833                         break;
834                 last = r;
835         }
836 
837         if (last)
838                 list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &last->list);
839         else
840                 list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &ops->rules_list);
841 
842         if (ops->unresolved_rules) {
843                 /*
844                  * There are unresolved goto rules in the list, check if
845                  * any of them are pointing to this new rule.
846                  */
847                 list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
848                         if (r->action == FR_ACT_GOTO &&
849                             r->target == rule->pref &&
850                             rtnl_dereference(r->ctarget) == NULL) {
851                                 rcu_assign_pointer(r->ctarget, rule);
852                                 if (--ops->unresolved_rules == 0)
853                                         break;
854                         }
855                 }
856         }
857 
858         if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO)
859                 ops->nr_goto_rules++;
860 
861         if (unresolved)
862                 ops->unresolved_rules++;
863 
864         if (rule->tun_id)
865                 ip_tunnel_need_metadata();
866 
867         notify_rule_change(RTM_NEWRULE, rule, ops, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
868         flush_route_cache(ops);
869         rules_ops_put(ops);
870         return 0;
871 
872 errout_free:
873         kfree(rule);
874 errout:
875         rules_ops_put(ops);
876         return err;
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nl_newrule);
879 
880 int fib_nl_delrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
881                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
882 {
883         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
884         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
885         struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
886         struct fib_rule *rule = NULL, *r, *nlrule = NULL;
887         struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1];
888         int err = -EINVAL;
889         bool user_priority = false;
890 
891         if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) {
892                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid msg length");
893                 goto errout;
894         }
895 
896         ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, frh->family);
897         if (ops == NULL) {
898                 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
899                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Rule family not supported");
900                 goto errout;
901         }
902 
903         err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX,
904                                      fib_rule_policy, extack);
905         if (err < 0) {
906                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Error parsing msg");
907                 goto errout;
908         }
909 
910         err = fib_nl2rule(skb, nlh, extack, ops, tb, &nlrule, &user_priority);
911         if (err)
912                 goto errout;
913 
914         rule = rule_find(ops, frh, tb, nlrule, user_priority);
915         if (!rule) {
916                 err = -ENOENT;
917                 goto errout;
918         }
919 
920         if (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_PERMANENT) {
921                 err = -EPERM;
922                 goto errout;
923         }
924 
925         if (ops->delete) {
926                 err = ops->delete(rule);
927                 if (err)
928                         goto errout;
929         }
930 
931         if (rule->tun_id)
932                 ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata();
933 
934         list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
935 
936         if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) {
937                 ops->nr_goto_rules--;
938                 if (rtnl_dereference(rule->ctarget) == NULL)
939                         ops->unresolved_rules--;
940         }
941 
942         /*
943          * Check if this rule is a target to any of them. If so,
944          * adjust to the next one with the same preference or
945          * disable them. As this operation is eventually very
946          * expensive, it is only performed if goto rules, except
947          * current if it is goto rule, have actually been added.
948          */
949         if (ops->nr_goto_rules > 0) {
950                 struct fib_rule *n;
951 
952                 n = list_next_entry(rule, list);
953                 if (&n->list == &ops->rules_list || n->pref != rule->pref)
954                         n = NULL;
955                 list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) {
956                         if (rtnl_dereference(r->ctarget) != rule)
957                                 continue;
958                         rcu_assign_pointer(r->ctarget, n);
959                         if (!n)
960                                 ops->unresolved_rules++;
961                 }
962         }
963 
964         call_fib_rule_notifiers(net, FIB_EVENT_RULE_DEL, rule, ops,
965                                 NULL);
966         notify_rule_change(RTM_DELRULE, rule, ops, nlh,
967                            NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
968         fib_rule_put(rule);
969         flush_route_cache(ops);
970         rules_ops_put(ops);
971         kfree(nlrule);
972         return 0;
973 
974 errout:
975         kfree(nlrule);
976         rules_ops_put(ops);
977         return err;
978 }
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nl_delrule);
980 
981 static inline size_t fib_rule_nlmsg_size(struct fib_rules_ops *ops,
982                                          struct fib_rule *rule)
983 {
984         size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr))
985                          + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* FRA_IIFNAME */
986                          + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* FRA_OIFNAME */
987                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_PRIORITY */
988                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_TABLE */
989                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN */
990                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP */
991                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_FWMARK */
992                          + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_FWMASK */
993                          + nla_total_size_64bit(8) /* FRA_TUN_ID */
994                          + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_kuid_range))
995                          + nla_total_size(1) /* FRA_PROTOCOL */
996                          + nla_total_size(1) /* FRA_IP_PROTO */
997                          + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range)) /* FRA_SPORT_RANGE */
998                          + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range)); /* FRA_DPORT_RANGE */
999 
1000         if (ops->nlmsg_payload)
1001                 payload += ops->nlmsg_payload(rule);
1002 
1003         return payload;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int fib_nl_fill_rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule *rule,
1007                             u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int flags,
1008                             struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
1009 {
1010         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1011         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
1012 
1013         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*frh), flags);
1014         if (nlh == NULL)
1015                 return -EMSGSIZE;
1016 
1017         frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1018         frh->family = ops->family;
1019         frh->table = rule->table < 256 ? rule->table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
1020         if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_TABLE, rule->table))
1021                 goto nla_put_failure;
1022         if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN, rule->suppress_prefixlen))
1023                 goto nla_put_failure;
1024         frh->res1 = 0;
1025         frh->res2 = 0;
1026         frh->action = rule->action;
1027         frh->flags = rule->flags;
1028 
1029         if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_PROTOCOL, rule->proto))
1030                 goto nla_put_failure;
1031 
1032         if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO &&
1033             rcu_access_pointer(rule->ctarget) == NULL)
1034                 frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_UNRESOLVED;
1035 
1036         if (rule->iifname[0]) {
1037                 if (nla_put_string(skb, FRA_IIFNAME, rule->iifname))
1038                         goto nla_put_failure;
1039                 if (rule->iifindex == -1)
1040                         frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_IIF_DETACHED;
1041         }
1042 
1043         if (rule->oifname[0]) {
1044                 if (nla_put_string(skb, FRA_OIFNAME, rule->oifname))
1045                         goto nla_put_failure;
1046                 if (rule->oifindex == -1)
1047                         frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_OIF_DETACHED;
1048         }
1049 
1050         if ((rule->pref &&
1051              nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, rule->pref)) ||
1052             (rule->mark &&
1053              nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FWMARK, rule->mark)) ||
1054             ((rule->mark_mask || rule->mark) &&
1055              nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FWMASK, rule->mark_mask)) ||
1056             (rule->target &&
1057              nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_GOTO, rule->target)) ||
1058             (rule->tun_id &&
1059              nla_put_be64(skb, FRA_TUN_ID, rule->tun_id, FRA_PAD)) ||
1060             (rule->l3mdev &&
1061              nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_L3MDEV, rule->l3mdev)) ||
1062             (uid_range_set(&rule->uid_range) &&
1063              nla_put_uid_range(skb, &rule->uid_range)) ||
1064             (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
1065              nla_put_port_range(skb, FRA_SPORT_RANGE, &rule->sport_range)) ||
1066             (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
1067              nla_put_port_range(skb, FRA_DPORT_RANGE, &rule->dport_range)) ||
1068             (rule->ip_proto && nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_IP_PROTO, rule->ip_proto)))
1069                 goto nla_put_failure;
1070 
1071         if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1) {
1072                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP, rule->suppress_ifgroup))
1073                         goto nla_put_failure;
1074         }
1075 
1076         if (ops->fill(rule, skb, frh) < 0)
1077                 goto nla_put_failure;
1078 
1079         nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1080         return 0;
1081 
1082 nla_put_failure:
1083         nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1084         return -EMSGSIZE;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int dump_rules(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
1088                       struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
1089 {
1090         int idx = 0;
1091         struct fib_rule *rule;
1092         int err = 0;
1093 
1094         rcu_read_lock();
1095         list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) {
1096                 if (idx < cb->args[1])
1097                         goto skip;
1098 
1099                 err = fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1100                                        cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWRULE,
1101                                        NLM_F_MULTI, ops);
1102                 if (err)
1103                         break;
1104 skip:
1105                 idx++;
1106         }
1107         rcu_read_unlock();
1108         cb->args[1] = idx;
1109         rules_ops_put(ops);
1110 
1111         return err;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static int fib_valid_dumprule_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1115                                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1116 {
1117         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
1118 
1119         if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) {
1120                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for fib rule dump request");
1121                 return -EINVAL;
1122         }
1123 
1124         frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1125         if (frh->dst_len || frh->src_len || frh->tos || frh->table ||
1126             frh->res1 || frh->res2 || frh->action || frh->flags) {
1127                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1128                                "Invalid values in header for fib rule dump request");
1129                 return -EINVAL;
1130         }
1131 
1132         if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*frh))) {
1133                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid data after header in fib rule dump request");
1134                 return -EINVAL;
1135         }
1136 
1137         return 0;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int fib_nl_dumprule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1141 {
1142         const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1143         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1144         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
1145         int err, idx = 0, family;
1146 
1147         if (cb->strict_check) {
1148                 err = fib_valid_dumprule_req(nlh, cb->extack);
1149 
1150                 if (err < 0)
1151                         return err;
1152         }
1153 
1154         family = rtnl_msg_family(nlh);
1155         if (family != AF_UNSPEC) {
1156                 /* Protocol specific dump request */
1157                 ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family);
1158                 if (ops == NULL)
1159                         return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1160 
1161                 return dump_rules(skb, cb, ops);
1162         }
1163 
1164         err = 0;
1165         rcu_read_lock();
1166         list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) {
1167                 if (idx < cb->args[0] || !try_module_get(ops->owner))
1168                         goto skip;
1169 
1170                 err = dump_rules(skb, cb, ops);
1171                 if (err < 0)
1172                         break;
1173 
1174                 cb->args[1] = 0;
1175 skip:
1176                 idx++;
1177         }
1178         rcu_read_unlock();
1179         cb->args[0] = idx;
1180 
1181         return err;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
1185                                struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1186                                u32 pid)
1187 {
1188         struct net *net;
1189         struct sk_buff *skb;
1190         int err = -ENOMEM;
1191 
1192         net = ops->fro_net;
1193         skb = nlmsg_new(fib_rule_nlmsg_size(ops, rule), GFP_KERNEL);
1194         if (skb == NULL)
1195                 goto errout;
1196 
1197         err = fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, event, 0, ops);
1198         if (err < 0) {
1199                 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_rule_nlmsg_size() */
1200                 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
1201                 kfree_skb(skb);
1202                 goto errout;
1203         }
1204 
1205         rtnl_notify(skb, net, pid, ops->nlgroup, nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
1206         return;
1207 errout:
1208         if (err < 0)
1209                 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, ops->nlgroup, err);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void attach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
1213 {
1214         struct fib_rule *rule;
1215 
1216         list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) {
1217                 if (rule->iifindex == -1 &&
1218                     strcmp(dev->name, rule->iifname) == 0)
1219                         rule->iifindex = dev->ifindex;
1220                 if (rule->oifindex == -1 &&
1221                     strcmp(dev->name, rule->oifname) == 0)
1222                         rule->oifindex = dev->ifindex;
1223         }
1224 }
1225 
1226 static void detach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
1227 {
1228         struct fib_rule *rule;
1229 
1230         list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) {
1231                 if (rule->iifindex == dev->ifindex)
1232                         rule->iifindex = -1;
1233                 if (rule->oifindex == dev->ifindex)
1234                         rule->oifindex = -1;
1235         }
1236 }
1237 
1238 
1239 static int fib_rules_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1240                            void *ptr)
1241 {
1242         struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1243         struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1244         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
1245 
1246         ASSERT_RTNL();
1247 
1248         switch (event) {
1249         case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1250                 list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list)
1251                         attach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev);
1252                 break;
1253 
1254         case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
1255                 list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) {
1256                         detach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev);
1257                         attach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev);
1258                 }
1259                 break;
1260 
1261         case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1262                 list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list)
1263                         detach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev);
1264                 break;
1265         }
1266 
1267         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static struct notifier_block fib_rules_notifier = {
1271         .notifier_call = fib_rules_event,
1272 };
1273 
1274 static int __net_init fib_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
1275 {
1276         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->rules_ops);
1277         spin_lock_init(&net->rules_mod_lock);
1278         return 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static void __net_exit fib_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
1282 {
1283         WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&net->rules_ops));
1284 }
1285 
1286 static struct pernet_operations fib_rules_net_ops = {
1287         .init = fib_rules_net_init,
1288         .exit = fib_rules_net_exit,
1289 };
1290 
1291 static int __init fib_rules_init(void)
1292 {
1293         int err;
1294         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWRULE, fib_nl_newrule, NULL, 0);
1295         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELRULE, fib_nl_delrule, NULL, 0);
1296         rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETRULE, NULL, fib_nl_dumprule,
1297                       RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED);
1298 
1299         err = register_pernet_subsys(&fib_rules_net_ops);
1300         if (err < 0)
1301                 goto fail;
1302 
1303         err = register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_rules_notifier);
1304         if (err < 0)
1305                 goto fail_unregister;
1306 
1307         return 0;
1308 
1309 fail_unregister:
1310         unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib_rules_net_ops);
1311 fail:
1312         rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWRULE);
1313         rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELRULE);
1314         rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETRULE);
1315         return err;
1316 }
1317 
1318 subsys_initcall(fib_rules_init);
1319 

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