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Linux/net/core/lwtunnel.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * lwtunnel     Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
  4  *
  5  * Authors:     Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/capability.h>
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/types.h>
 11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 12 #include <linux/slab.h>
 13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 16 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
 17 #include <linux/in.h>
 18 #include <linux/init.h>
 19 #include <linux/err.h>
 20 
 21 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 22 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
 24 #include <net/rtnh.h>
 25 
 26 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
 27 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled);
 28 
 29 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 30 
 31 static const char *lwtunnel_encap_str(enum lwtunnel_encap_types encap_type)
 32 {
 33         /* Only lwt encaps implemented without using an interface for
 34          * the encap need to return a string here.
 35          */
 36         switch (encap_type) {
 37         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
 38                 return "MPLS";
 39         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
 40                 return "ILA";
 41         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6:
 42                 return "SEG6";
 43         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF:
 44                 return "BPF";
 45         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_SEG6_LOCAL:
 46                 return "SEG6LOCAL";
 47         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL:
 48                 return "RPL";
 49         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IOAM6:
 50                 return "IOAM6";
 51         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_XFRM:
 52                 /* module autoload not supported for encap type */
 53                 return NULL;
 54         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
 55         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
 56         case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE:
 57         case __LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX:
 58                 /* should not have got here */
 59                 WARN_ON(1);
 60                 break;
 61         }
 62         return NULL;
 63 }
 64 
 65 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 66 
 67 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtunnel_state_alloc(int encap_len)
 68 {
 69         struct lwtunnel_state *lws;
 70 
 71         lws = kzalloc(sizeof(*lws) + encap_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
 72 
 73         return lws;
 74 }
 75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_state_alloc);
 76 
 77 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
 78                 lwtun_encaps[LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX + 1] __read_mostly;
 79 
 80 int lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
 81                            unsigned int num)
 82 {
 83         if (num > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 84                 return -ERANGE;
 85 
 86         return !cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
 87                         &lwtun_encaps[num],
 88                         NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
 89 }
 90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_add_ops);
 91 
 92 int lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops,
 93                            unsigned int encap_type)
 94 {
 95         int ret;
 96 
 97         if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
 98             encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
 99                 return -ERANGE;
100 
101         ret = (cmpxchg((const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops **)
102                        &lwtun_encaps[encap_type],
103                        ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
104 
105         synchronize_net();
106 
107         return ret;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_encap_del_ops);
110 
111 int lwtunnel_build_state(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
112                          struct nlattr *encap, unsigned int family,
113                          const void *cfg, struct lwtunnel_state **lws,
114                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
115 {
116         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
117         bool found = false;
118         int ret = -EINVAL;
119 
120         if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
121             encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
122                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
123                                     "Unknown LWT encapsulation type");
124                 return ret;
125         }
126 
127         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
128         rcu_read_lock();
129         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
130         if (likely(ops && ops->build_state && try_module_get(ops->owner)))
131                 found = true;
132         rcu_read_unlock();
133 
134         if (found) {
135                 ret = ops->build_state(net, encap, family, cfg, lws, extack);
136                 if (ret)
137                         module_put(ops->owner);
138         } else {
139                 /* don't rely on -EOPNOTSUPP to detect match as build_state
140                  * handlers could return it
141                  */
142                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, encap,
143                                     "LWT encapsulation type not supported");
144         }
145 
146         return ret;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_build_state);
149 
150 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(u16 encap_type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
151 {
152         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
153         int ret = -EINVAL;
154 
155         if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
156             encap_type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX) {
157                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown lwt encapsulation type");
158                 return ret;
159         }
160 
161         rcu_read_lock();
162         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
163         rcu_read_unlock();
164 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
165         if (!ops) {
166                 const char *encap_type_str = lwtunnel_encap_str(encap_type);
167 
168                 if (encap_type_str) {
169                         __rtnl_unlock();
170                         request_module("rtnl-lwt-%s", encap_type_str);
171                         rtnl_lock();
172 
173                         rcu_read_lock();
174                         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[encap_type]);
175                         rcu_read_unlock();
176                 }
177         }
178 #endif
179         ret = ops ? 0 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
180         if (ret < 0)
181                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "lwt encapsulation type not supported");
182 
183         return ret;
184 }
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type);
186 
187 int lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(struct nlattr *attr, int remaining,
188                                    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
189 {
190         struct rtnexthop *rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)attr;
191         struct nlattr *nla_entype;
192         struct nlattr *attrs;
193         u16 encap_type;
194         int attrlen;
195 
196         while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
197                 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
198                 if (attrlen > 0) {
199                         attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
200                         nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
201 
202                         if (nla_entype) {
203                                 if (nla_len(nla_entype) < sizeof(u16)) {
204                                         NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid RTA_ENCAP_TYPE");
205                                         return -EINVAL;
206                                 }
207                                 encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla_entype);
208 
209                                 if (lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(encap_type,
210                                                               extack) != 0)
211                                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
212                         }
213                 }
214                 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
215         }
216 
217         return 0;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr);
220 
221 void lwtstate_free(struct lwtunnel_state *lws)
222 {
223         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops = lwtun_encaps[lws->type];
224 
225         if (ops->destroy_state) {
226                 ops->destroy_state(lws);
227                 kfree_rcu(lws, rcu);
228         } else {
229                 kfree(lws);
230         }
231         module_put(ops->owner);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtstate_free);
234 
235 int lwtunnel_fill_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate,
236                         int encap_attr, int encap_type_attr)
237 {
238         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
239         struct nlattr *nest;
240         int ret;
241 
242         if (!lwtstate)
243                 return 0;
244 
245         if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
246             lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
247                 return 0;
248 
249         nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, encap_attr);
250         if (!nest)
251                 return -EMSGSIZE;
252 
253         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
254         rcu_read_lock();
255         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
256         if (likely(ops && ops->fill_encap))
257                 ret = ops->fill_encap(skb, lwtstate);
258         rcu_read_unlock();
259 
260         if (ret)
261                 goto nla_put_failure;
262         nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
263         ret = nla_put_u16(skb, encap_type_attr, lwtstate->type);
264         if (ret)
265                 goto nla_put_failure;
266 
267         return 0;
268 
269 nla_put_failure:
270         nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
271 
272         return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? 0 : ret);
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_fill_encap);
275 
276 int lwtunnel_get_encap_size(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
277 {
278         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
279         int ret = 0;
280 
281         if (!lwtstate)
282                 return 0;
283 
284         if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
285             lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
286                 return 0;
287 
288         rcu_read_lock();
289         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
290         if (likely(ops && ops->get_encap_size))
291                 ret = nla_total_size(ops->get_encap_size(lwtstate));
292         rcu_read_unlock();
293 
294         return ret;
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_get_encap_size);
297 
298 int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
299 {
300         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
301         int ret = 0;
302 
303         if (!a && !b)
304                 return 0;
305 
306         if (!a || !b)
307                 return 1;
308 
309         if (a->type != b->type)
310                 return 1;
311 
312         if (a->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
313             a->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
314                 return 0;
315 
316         rcu_read_lock();
317         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[a->type]);
318         if (likely(ops && ops->cmp_encap))
319                 ret = ops->cmp_encap(a, b);
320         rcu_read_unlock();
321 
322         return ret;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_cmp_encap);
325 
326 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
327 {
328         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
329         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
330         struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
331         int ret = -EINVAL;
332 
333         if (!dst)
334                 goto drop;
335         lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
336 
337         if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
338             lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
339                 return 0;
340 
341         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
342         rcu_read_lock();
343         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
344         if (likely(ops && ops->output))
345                 ret = ops->output(net, sk, skb);
346         rcu_read_unlock();
347 
348         if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
349                 goto drop;
350 
351         return ret;
352 
353 drop:
354         kfree_skb(skb);
355 
356         return ret;
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_output);
359 
360 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
361 {
362         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
363         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
364         struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
365         int ret = -EINVAL;
366 
367         if (!dst)
368                 goto drop;
369 
370         lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
371 
372         if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
373             lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
374                 return 0;
375 
376         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
377         rcu_read_lock();
378         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
379         if (likely(ops && ops->xmit))
380                 ret = ops->xmit(skb);
381         rcu_read_unlock();
382 
383         if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
384                 goto drop;
385 
386         return ret;
387 
388 drop:
389         kfree_skb(skb);
390 
391         return ret;
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_xmit);
394 
395 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
396 {
397         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
398         const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops *ops;
399         struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
400         int ret = -EINVAL;
401 
402         if (!dst)
403                 goto drop;
404         lwtstate = dst->lwtstate;
405 
406         if (lwtstate->type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE ||
407             lwtstate->type > LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MAX)
408                 return 0;
409 
410         ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
411         rcu_read_lock();
412         ops = rcu_dereference(lwtun_encaps[lwtstate->type]);
413         if (likely(ops && ops->input))
414                 ret = ops->input(skb);
415         rcu_read_unlock();
416 
417         if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
418                 goto drop;
419 
420         return ret;
421 
422 drop:
423         kfree_skb(skb);
424 
425         return ret;
426 }
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lwtunnel_input);
428 

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