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Linux/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 
  3 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  4 
  5 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
  6 #include <net/mac802154.h>
  7 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
  8 
  9 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
 10 
 11 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FIRST           0xc0
 12 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG_MASK       0xf8
 13 
 14 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_NALP            0x00
 15 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_ESC             0x40
 16 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_HC1             0x42
 17 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_DFF             0x43
 18 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_BC0             0x50
 19 #define LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MESH            0x80
 20 
 21 static int lowpan_give_skb_to_device(struct sk_buff *skb)
 22 {
 23         skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 24         skb->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 25         skb->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 26 
 27         return netif_rx(skb);
 28 }
 29 
 30 static int lowpan_rx_handlers_result(struct sk_buff *skb, lowpan_rx_result res)
 31 {
 32         switch (res) {
 33         case RX_CONTINUE:
 34                 /* nobody cared about this packet */
 35                 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: received unknown dispatch\n",
 36                                      __func__);
 37 
 38                 fallthrough;
 39         case RX_DROP_UNUSABLE:
 40                 kfree_skb(skb);
 41 
 42                 fallthrough;
 43         case RX_DROP:
 44                 return NET_RX_DROP;
 45         case RX_QUEUED:
 46                 return lowpan_give_skb_to_device(skb);
 47         default:
 48                 break;
 49         }
 50 
 51         return NET_RX_DROP;
 52 }
 53 
 54 static inline bool lowpan_is_frag1(u8 dispatch)
 55 {
 56         return (dispatch & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG_MASK) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1;
 57 }
 58 
 59 static inline bool lowpan_is_fragn(u8 dispatch)
 60 {
 61         return (dispatch & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG_MASK) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN;
 62 }
 63 
 64 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_frag(struct sk_buff *skb)
 65 {
 66         int ret;
 67 
 68         if (!(lowpan_is_frag1(*skb_network_header(skb)) ||
 69               lowpan_is_fragn(*skb_network_header(skb))))
 70                 return RX_CONTINUE;
 71 
 72         ret = lowpan_frag_rcv(skb, *skb_network_header(skb) &
 73                               LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG_MASK);
 74         if (ret == 1)
 75                 return RX_QUEUED;
 76 
 77         /* Packet is freed by lowpan_frag_rcv on error or put into the frag
 78          * bucket.
 79          */
 80         return RX_DROP;
 81 }
 82 
 83 int lowpan_iphc_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb)
 84 {
 85         struct ieee802154_hdr hdr;
 86 
 87         if (ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &hdr) < 0)
 88                 return -EINVAL;
 89 
 90         return lowpan_header_decompress(skb, skb->dev, &hdr.dest, &hdr.source);
 91 }
 92 
 93 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_iphc(struct sk_buff *skb)
 94 {
 95         int ret;
 96 
 97         if (!lowpan_is_iphc(*skb_network_header(skb)))
 98                 return RX_CONTINUE;
 99 
100         /* Setting datagram_offset to zero indicates non frag handling
101          * while doing lowpan_header_decompress.
102          */
103         lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size = 0;
104 
105         ret = lowpan_iphc_decompress(skb);
106         if (ret < 0)
107                 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
108 
109         return RX_QUEUED;
110 }
111 
112 lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb)
113 {
114         if (!lowpan_is_ipv6(*skb_network_header(skb)))
115                 return RX_CONTINUE;
116 
117         /* Pull off the 1-byte of 6lowpan header. */
118         skb_pull(skb, 1);
119         return RX_QUEUED;
120 }
121 
122 static inline bool lowpan_is_esc(u8 dispatch)
123 {
124         return dispatch == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_ESC;
125 }
126 
127 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_esc(struct sk_buff *skb)
128 {
129         if (!lowpan_is_esc(*skb_network_header(skb)))
130                 return RX_CONTINUE;
131 
132         net_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", skb->dev->name,
133                              "6LoWPAN ESC not supported\n");
134 
135         return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
136 }
137 
138 static inline bool lowpan_is_hc1(u8 dispatch)
139 {
140         return dispatch == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_HC1;
141 }
142 
143 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_hc1(struct sk_buff *skb)
144 {
145         if (!lowpan_is_hc1(*skb_network_header(skb)))
146                 return RX_CONTINUE;
147 
148         net_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", skb->dev->name,
149                              "6LoWPAN HC1 not supported\n");
150 
151         return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
152 }
153 
154 static inline bool lowpan_is_dff(u8 dispatch)
155 {
156         return dispatch == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_DFF;
157 }
158 
159 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_dff(struct sk_buff *skb)
160 {
161         if (!lowpan_is_dff(*skb_network_header(skb)))
162                 return RX_CONTINUE;
163 
164         net_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", skb->dev->name,
165                              "6LoWPAN DFF not supported\n");
166 
167         return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
168 }
169 
170 static inline bool lowpan_is_bc0(u8 dispatch)
171 {
172         return dispatch == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_BC0;
173 }
174 
175 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_bc0(struct sk_buff *skb)
176 {
177         if (!lowpan_is_bc0(*skb_network_header(skb)))
178                 return RX_CONTINUE;
179 
180         net_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", skb->dev->name,
181                              "6LoWPAN BC0 not supported\n");
182 
183         return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
184 }
185 
186 static inline bool lowpan_is_mesh(u8 dispatch)
187 {
188         return (dispatch & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FIRST) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MESH;
189 }
190 
191 static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_rx_h_mesh(struct sk_buff *skb)
192 {
193         if (!lowpan_is_mesh(*skb_network_header(skb)))
194                 return RX_CONTINUE;
195 
196         net_warn_ratelimited("%s: %s\n", skb->dev->name,
197                              "6LoWPAN MESH not supported\n");
198 
199         return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
200 }
201 
202 static int lowpan_invoke_rx_handlers(struct sk_buff *skb)
203 {
204         lowpan_rx_result res;
205 
206 #define CALL_RXH(rxh)                   \
207         do {                            \
208                 res = rxh(skb); \
209                 if (res != RX_CONTINUE) \
210                         goto rxh_next;  \
211         } while (0)
212 
213         /* likely at first */
214         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_iphc);
215         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_frag);
216         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_ipv6);
217         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_esc);
218         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_hc1);
219         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_dff);
220         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_bc0);
221         CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_mesh);
222 
223 rxh_next:
224         return lowpan_rx_handlers_result(skb, res);
225 #undef CALL_RXH
226 }
227 
228 static inline bool lowpan_is_nalp(u8 dispatch)
229 {
230         return (dispatch & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FIRST) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_NALP;
231 }
232 
233 /* Lookup for reserved dispatch values at:
234  * https://www.iana.org/assignments/_6lowpan-parameters/_6lowpan-parameters.xhtml#_6lowpan-parameters-1
235  *
236  * Last Updated: 2015-01-22
237  */
238 static inline bool lowpan_is_reserved(u8 dispatch)
239 {
240         return ((dispatch >= 0x44 && dispatch <= 0x4F) ||
241                 (dispatch >= 0x51 && dispatch <= 0x5F) ||
242                 (dispatch >= 0xc8 && dispatch <= 0xdf) ||
243                 dispatch >= 0xe8);
244 }
245 
246 /* lowpan_rx_h_check checks on generic 6LoWPAN requirements
247  * in MAC and 6LoWPAN header.
248  *
249  * Don't manipulate the skb here, it could be shared buffer.
250  */
251 static inline bool lowpan_rx_h_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
252 {
253         __le16 fc = ieee802154_get_fc_from_skb(skb);
254 
255         /* check on ieee802154 conform 6LoWPAN header */
256         if (!ieee802154_is_data(fc) ||
257             !ieee802154_skb_is_intra_pan_addressing(fc, skb))
258                 return false;
259 
260         /* check if we can dereference the dispatch */
261         if (unlikely(!skb->len))
262                 return false;
263 
264         if (lowpan_is_nalp(*skb_network_header(skb)) ||
265             lowpan_is_reserved(*skb_network_header(skb)))
266                 return false;
267 
268         return true;
269 }
270 
271 static int lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *wdev,
272                       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_wdev)
273 {
274         struct net_device *ldev;
275 
276         if (wdev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154 ||
277             skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
278             !lowpan_rx_h_check(skb))
279                 goto drop;
280 
281         ldev = wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev;
282         if (!ldev || !netif_running(ldev))
283                 goto drop;
284 
285         /* Replacing skb->dev and followed rx handlers will manipulate skb. */
286         skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
287         if (!skb)
288                 goto out;
289         skb->dev = ldev;
290 
291         /* When receive frag1 it's likely that we manipulate the buffer.
292          * When recevie iphc we manipulate the data buffer. So we need
293          * to unshare the buffer.
294          */
295         if (lowpan_is_frag1(*skb_network_header(skb)) ||
296             lowpan_is_iphc(*skb_network_header(skb))) {
297                 skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
298                 if (!skb)
299                         goto out;
300         }
301 
302         return lowpan_invoke_rx_handlers(skb);
303 
304 drop:
305         kfree_skb(skb);
306 out:
307         return NET_RX_DROP;
308 }
309 
310 static struct packet_type lowpan_packet_type = {
311         .type = htons(ETH_P_IEEE802154),
312         .func = lowpan_rcv,
313 };
314 
315 void lowpan_rx_init(void)
316 {
317         dev_add_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
318 }
319 
320 void lowpan_rx_exit(void)
321 {
322         dev_remove_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
323 }
324 

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