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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/ipv4/tcp.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  5  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6  *
  7  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
  8  *
  9  * Authors:     Ross Biro
 10  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 11  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
 12  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
 13  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
 14  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
 15  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
 16  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
 17  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
 18  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
 19  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
 20  *
 21  * Fixes:
 22  *              Alan Cox        :       Numerous verify_area() calls
 23  *              Alan Cox        :       Set the ACK bit on a reset
 24  *              Alan Cox        :       Stopped it crashing if it closed while
 25  *                                      sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
 26  *                                      (tcp_err()).
 27  *              Alan Cox        :       All icmp error handling was broken
 28  *                                      pointers passed where wrong and the
 29  *                                      socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
 30  *                                      tested any icmp error code obviously.
 31  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_err() now handled properly. It
 32  *                                      wakes people on errors. poll
 33  *                                      behaves and the icmp error race
 34  *                                      has gone by moving it into sock.c
 35  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
 36  *                                      everything not just packets for
 37  *                                      unknown sockets.
 38  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp option processing.
 39  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
 40  *                                      syn rule wrong]
 41  *              Herp Rosmanith  :       More reset fixes
 42  *              Alan Cox        :       No longer acks invalid rst frames.
 43  *                                      Acking any kind of RST is right out.
 44  *              Alan Cox        :       Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
 45  *                                      receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
 46  *                                      escape still
 47  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
 48  *                                      Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
 49  *              Alan Cox        :       Some tidyups using the new skb list
 50  *                                      facilities
 51  *              Alan Cox        :       sk->keepopen now seems to work
 52  *              Alan Cox        :       Pulls options out correctly on accepts
 53  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
 54  *              Alan Cox        :       PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
 55  *                                      bit to skb ops.
 56  *              Alan Cox        :       Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
 57  *                                      nasty.
 58  *              Alan Cox        :       Added some better commenting, as the
 59  *                                      tcp is hard to follow
 60  *              Alan Cox        :       Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
 61  *      Michael O'Reilly        :       ack < copied bug fix.
 62  *      Johannes Stille         :       Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
 63  *              Alan Cox        :       FIN with no memory -> CRASH
 64  *              Alan Cox        :       Added socket option proto entries.
 65  *                                      Also added awareness of them to accept.
 66  *              Alan Cox        :       Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
 67  *              Alan Cox        :       Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
 68  *                                      so the kernel can layer network
 69  *                                      sockets.
 70  *              Alan Cox        :       Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
 71  *              Alan Cox        :       Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
 72  *              Alan Cox        :       RST frames sent on unsynchronised
 73  *                                      state ack error.
 74  *              Alan Cox        :       Put in missing check for SYN bit.
 75  *              Alan Cox        :       Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
 76  *                                      window non shrink trick.
 77  *              Alan Cox        :       Added a couple of small NET2E timer
 78  *                                      fixes
 79  *              Charles Hedrick :       TCP fixes
 80  *              Toomas Tamm     :       TCP window fixes
 81  *              Alan Cox        :       Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
 82  *              Charles Hedrick :       Rewrote most of it to actually work
 83  *              Linus           :       Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
 84  *                                      completely
 85  *              Gerhard Koerting:       Fixed some missing timer handling
 86  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
 87  *              Gerhard Koerting:       PC/TCP workarounds
 88  *              Adam Caldwell   :       Assorted timer/timing errors
 89  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Fixed another RST bug
 90  *              Alan Cox        :       Move to kernel side addressing changes.
 91  *              Alan Cox        :       Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
 92  *                                      (not yet usable)
 93  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen:       Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
 94  *              Alan Cox        :       TCP fast path debugging
 95  *              Alan Cox        :       Window clamping
 96  *              Michael Riepe   :       Bug in tcp_check()
 97  *              Matt Dillon     :       More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
 98  *              Matt Dillon     :       Yet more small nasties remove from the
 99  *                                      TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
100  *                                      tcp finally works 100%) 8)
101  *              Alan Cox        :       BSD accept semantics.
102  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset on closedown bug.
103  *      Peter De Schrijver      :       ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
104  *              Michael Pall    :       Handle poll() after URG properly in
105  *                                      all cases.
106  *              Michael Pall    :       Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
107  *                                      (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
108  *              Michael Pall    :       Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
109  *                                      tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110  *                                      works now.
111  *              Michael Pall    :       recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112  *                                      BSD api.
113  *              Alan Cox        :       Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
114  *                                      fix a race and a signal problem with
115  *                                      accept() and async I/O.
116  *              Alan Cox        :       Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
117  *              Yury Shevchuk   :       Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
118  *              Craig I. Hagan  :       Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
119  *                                      clients/servers which listen in on
120  *                                      fixed ports.
121  *              Alan Cox        :       Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
122  *                                      a sensible code size.
123  *              Alan Cox        :       Self connect lockup fix.
124  *              Alan Cox        :       No connect to multicast.
125  *              Ross Biro       :       Close unaccepted children on master
126  *                                      socket close.
127  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tracing code.
128  *              Alan Cox        :       Spurious resets on shutdown.
129  *              Alan Cox        :       Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
130  *              Alan Cox        :       Small whoops in polling before an
131  *                                      accept.
132  *              Alan Cox        :       Kept the state trace facility since
133  *                                      it's handy for debugging.
134  *              Alan Cox        :       More reset handler fixes.
135  *              Alan Cox        :       Started rewriting the code based on
136  *                                      the RFC's for other useful protocol
137  *                                      references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
138  *                                      for a reference on the difference
139  *                                      between specifications and how BSD
140  *                                      works see the 4.4lite source.
141  *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142  *                                      close.
143  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
144  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
145  *              Alan Cox        :       Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
146  *                                      and using multiple timers for sanity.
147  *              Alan Cox        :       Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148  *                                      comments.
149  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed dual reader crash by locking
150  *                                      the buffers (much like datagram.c)
151  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
152  *                                      now gets fed up of retrying without
153  *                                      (even a no space) answer.
154  *              Alan Cox        :       Extracted closing code better
155  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed the closing state machine to
156  *                                      resemble the RFC.
157  *              Alan Cox        :       More 'per spec' fixes.
158  *              Jorge Cwik      :       Even faster checksumming.
159  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
160  *                                      only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161  *                                      generates them.
162  *              Alan Cox        :       Cache last socket.
163  *              Alan Cox        :       Per route irtt.
164  *              Matt Day        :       poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
165  *              Alan Cox        :       New buffers
166  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Various sk->prot->retransmits and
167  *                                      sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
168  *                                      Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
169  *                                      and TCP syn retries gets used now.
170  *              Mark Yarvis     :       In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
171  *                                      ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
172  *              Alan Cox        :       Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
173  *                                      change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174  *                                      but it's a start!
175  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Closing in closing fixes.
176  *              Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 verifications.
177  *              Alan Cox        :       rcv_saddr errors.
178  *              Alan Cox        :       Block double connect().
179  *              Alan Cox        :       Small hooks for enSKIP.
180  *              Alexey Kuznetsov:       Path MTU discovery.
181  *              Alan Cox        :       Support soft errors.
182  *              Alan Cox        :       Fix MTU discovery pathological case
183  *                                      when the remote claims no mtu!
184  *              Marc Tamsky     :       TCP_CLOSE fix.
185  *              Colin (G3TNE)   :       Send a reset on syn ack replies in
186  *                                      window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
187  *              Pedro Roque     :       Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
188  *              Joerg Reuter    :       No modification of locked buffers in
189  *                                      tcp_do_retransmit()
190  *              Eric Schenk     :       Changed receiver side silly window
191  *                                      avoidance algorithm to BSD style
192  *                                      algorithm. This doubles throughput
193  *                                      against machines running Solaris,
194  *                                      and seems to result in general
195  *                                      improvement.
196  *      Stefan Magdalinski      :       adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
197  *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
198  *      Mike McLagan            :       Routing by source
199  *              Keith Owens     :       Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
200  *                                      tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
201  *              Eric Schenk     :       Fix fast close down bug with
202  *                                      shutdown() followed by close().
203  *              Andi Kleen      :       Make poll agree with SIGIO
204  *      Salvatore Sanfilippo    :       Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
205  *                                      lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
206  *      Hirokazu Takahashi      :       Use copy_from_user() instead of
207  *                                      csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208  *
209  * Description of States:
210  *
211  *      TCP_SYN_SENT            sent a connection request, waiting for ack
212  *
213  *      TCP_SYN_RECV            received a connection request, sent ack,
214  *                              waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
215  *
216  *      TCP_ESTABLISHED         connection established
217  *
218  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT1           our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
219  *                              transmission of remaining buffered data
220  *
221  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT2           all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
222  *                              to shutdown
223  *
224  *      TCP_CLOSING             both sides have shutdown but we still have
225  *                              data we have to finish sending
226  *
227  *      TCP_TIME_WAIT           timeout to catch resent junk before entering
228  *                              closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
229  *                              or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
230  *                              may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
231  *                              to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
232  *
233  *      TCP_CLOSE_WAIT          remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
234  *                              us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
235  *                              (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
236  *
237  *      TCP_LAST_ACK            out side has shutdown after remote has
238  *                              shutdown.  There may still be data in our
239  *                              buffer that we have to finish sending
240  *
241  *      TCP_CLOSE               socket is finished
242  */
243 
244 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
245 
246 #include <crypto/hash.h>
247 #include <linux/kernel.h>
248 #include <linux/module.h>
249 #include <linux/types.h>
250 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
251 #include <linux/poll.h>
252 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
253 #include <linux/init.h>
254 #include <linux/fs.h>
255 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
256 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257 #include <linux/splice.h>
258 #include <linux/net.h>
259 #include <linux/socket.h>
260 #include <linux/random.h>
261 #include <linux/memblock.h>
262 #include <linux/highmem.h>
263 #include <linux/cache.h>
264 #include <linux/err.h>
265 #include <linux/time.h>
266 #include <linux/slab.h>
267 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
268 #include <linux/static_key.h>
269 #include <linux/btf.h>
270 
271 #include <net/icmp.h>
272 #include <net/inet_common.h>
273 #include <net/tcp.h>
274 #include <net/mptcp.h>
275 #include <net/proto_memory.h>
276 #include <net/xfrm.h>
277 #include <net/ip.h>
278 #include <net/sock.h>
279 #include <net/rstreason.h>
280 
281 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
282 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
283 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
284 #include <net/hotdata.h>
285 #include <trace/events/tcp.h>
286 #include <net/rps.h>
287 
288 /* Track pending CMSGs. */
289 enum {
290         TCP_CMSG_INQ = 1,
291         TCP_CMSG_TS = 2
292 };
293 
294 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, tcp_orphan_count);
295 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
296 
297 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, tcp_tw_isn);
298 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_tw_isn);
299 
300 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
302 
303 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;        /* Current allocated memory. */
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
305 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
306 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
307 
308 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
309 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
311 #endif
312 
313 /*
314  * Current number of TCP sockets.
315  */
316 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
318 
319 /*
320  * TCP splice context
321  */
322 struct tcp_splice_state {
323         struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
324         size_t len;
325         unsigned int flags;
326 };
327 
328 /*
329  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
330  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
331  * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
332  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
333  */
334 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
336 
337 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
338 {
339         unsigned long val;
340 
341         if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
342                 return;
343         val = jiffies;
344 
345         if (!val)
346                 val--;
347         if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
348                 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
351 
352 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
353 {
354         unsigned long val;
355 
356         if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
357                 return;
358         val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
359         if (val)
360                 NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
361                               jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
364 
365 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
366 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
367 {
368         u8 res = 0;
369 
370         if (seconds > 0) {
371                 int period = timeout;
372 
373                 res = 1;
374                 while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
375                         res++;
376                         timeout <<= 1;
377                         if (timeout > rto_max)
378                                 timeout = rto_max;
379                         period += timeout;
380                 }
381         }
382         return res;
383 }
384 
385 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
386 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
387 {
388         int period = 0;
389 
390         if (retrans > 0) {
391                 period = timeout;
392                 while (--retrans) {
393                         timeout <<= 1;
394                         if (timeout > rto_max)
395                                 timeout = rto_max;
396                         period += timeout;
397                 }
398         }
399         return period;
400 }
401 
402 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
403 {
404         u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
405         u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
406         u64 rate64 = 0;
407 
408         if (rate && intv) {
409                 rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
410                 do_div(rate64, intv);
411         }
412         return rate64;
413 }
414 
415 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
416  *
417  * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
418  *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
419  */
420 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
421 {
422         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
423         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
424         int rto_min_us;
425 
426         tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
427         sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
428         tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
429         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
430         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
431 
432         icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
433         rto_min_us = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rto_min_us);
434         icsk->icsk_rto_min = usecs_to_jiffies(rto_min_us);
435         icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
436         tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
437         minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
438 
439         /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
440          * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
441          * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
442          * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
443          */
444         tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND);
445 
446         /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
447         tp->app_limited = ~0U;
448         tp->rate_app_limited = 1;
449 
450         /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
451          * initialization of these values.
452          */
453         tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
454         tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
455         tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
456 
457         tp->reordering = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering);
458         tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
459 
460         tp->tsoffset = 0;
461         tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
462 
463         sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
464         sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
465 
466         icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
467 
468         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]));
469         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]));
470         tcp_scaling_ratio_init(sk);
471 
472         set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
473         sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
474 }
475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
476 
477 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
478 {
479         struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
480 
481         if (tsflags && skb) {
482                 struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
483                 struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
484 
485                 sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
486                 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
487                         tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
488                 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
489                         shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
490         }
491 }
492 
493 static bool tcp_stream_is_readable(struct sock *sk, int target)
494 {
495         if (tcp_epollin_ready(sk, target))
496                 return true;
497         return sk_is_readable(sk);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  *      Wait for a TCP event.
502  *
503  *      Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
504  *      take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
505  *      go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
506  */
507 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
508 {
509         __poll_t mask;
510         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
511         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
512         u8 shutdown;
513         int state;
514 
515         sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
516 
517         state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
518         if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
519                 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
520 
521         /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
522          * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
523          * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
524          */
525 
526         mask = 0;
527 
528         /*
529          * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
530          * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
531          * socket the read side is more interesting.
532          *
533          * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
534          * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
535          * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
536          * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
537          * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
538          *
539          * Check-me.
540          *
541          * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
542          * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
543          * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
544          * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
545          * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
546          * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
547          * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
548          * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
549          * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
550          * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.  --ANK
551          *
552          * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
553          * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
554          */
555         shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown);
556         if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
557                 mask |= EPOLLHUP;
558         if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
559                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
560 
561         /* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
562         if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
563             (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
564                 int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
565                 u16 urg_data = READ_ONCE(tp->urg_data);
566 
567                 if (unlikely(urg_data) &&
568                     READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
569                     !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE))
570                         target++;
571 
572                 if (tcp_stream_is_readable(sk, target))
573                         mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
574 
575                 if (!(shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
576                         if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) {
577                                 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
578                         } else {  /* send SIGIO later */
579                                 sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
580                                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
581 
582                                 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
583                                  * wspace test but before the flags are set,
584                                  * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
585                                  * pairs with the input side.
586                                  */
587                                 smp_mb__after_atomic();
588                                 if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1))
589                                         mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
590                         }
591                 } else
592                         mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
593 
594                 if (urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
595                         mask |= EPOLLPRI;
596         } else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT &&
597                    inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) {
598                 /* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
599                  * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
600                  * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
601                  */
602                 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
603         }
604         /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_done_with_error() */
605         smp_rmb();
606         if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err) ||
607             !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
608                 mask |= EPOLLERR;
609 
610         return mask;
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
613 
614 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg)
615 {
616         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
617         int answ;
618         bool slow;
619 
620         switch (cmd) {
621         case SIOCINQ:
622                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
623                         return -EINVAL;
624 
625                 slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
626                 answ = tcp_inq(sk);
627                 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
628                 break;
629         case SIOCATMARK:
630                 answ = READ_ONCE(tp->urg_data) &&
631                        READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
632                 break;
633         case SIOCOUTQ:
634                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
635                         return -EINVAL;
636 
637                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
638                         answ = 0;
639                 else
640                         answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
641                 break;
642         case SIOCOUTQNSD:
643                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
644                         return -EINVAL;
645 
646                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
647                         answ = 0;
648                 else
649                         answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
650                                READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
651                 break;
652         default:
653                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
654         }
655 
656         *karg = answ;
657         return 0;
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
660 
661 void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
662 {
663         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
664         tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
665 }
666 
667 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
668 {
669         return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
670 }
671 
672 void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
673 {
674         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
675         struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
676 
677         tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
678         tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
679         __skb_header_release(skb);
680         tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
681         sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
682         sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
683         if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
684                 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
685 
686         tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
687 }
688 
689 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
690 {
691         if (flags & MSG_OOB)
692                 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
693 }
694 
695 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
696  * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
697  * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
698  * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
699  * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
700  * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
701  * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
702  * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
703  * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
704  */
705 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
706                                 int size_goal)
707 {
708         return skb->len < size_goal &&
709                READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking) &&
710                !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
711                refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize &&
712                tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb);
713 }
714 
715 void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
716               int nonagle, int size_goal)
717 {
718         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
719         struct sk_buff *skb;
720 
721         skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
722         if (!skb)
723                 return;
724         if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
725                 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
726 
727         tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
728 
729         if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
730 
731                 /* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
732                 if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
733                         NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
734                         set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
735                         smp_mb__after_atomic();
736                 }
737                 /* It is possible TX completion already happened
738                  * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
739                  */
740                 if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
741                         return;
742         }
743 
744         if (flags & MSG_MORE)
745                 nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
746 
747         __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
748 }
749 
750 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
751                                 unsigned int offset, size_t len)
752 {
753         struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
754         int ret;
755 
756         ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
757                               min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
758         if (ret > 0)
759                 rd_desc->count -= ret;
760         return ret;
761 }
762 
763 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
764 {
765         /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
766         read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
767                 .arg.data = tss,
768                 .count    = tss->len,
769         };
770 
771         return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
772 }
773 
774 /**
775  *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
776  * @sock:       socket to splice from
777  * @ppos:       position (not valid)
778  * @pipe:       pipe to splice to
779  * @len:        number of bytes to splice
780  * @flags:      splice modifier flags
781  *
782  * Description:
783  *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
784  *
785  **/
786 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
787                         struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
788                         unsigned int flags)
789 {
790         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
791         struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
792                 .pipe = pipe,
793                 .len = len,
794                 .flags = flags,
795         };
796         long timeo;
797         ssize_t spliced;
798         int ret;
799 
800         sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
801         /*
802          * We can't seek on a socket input
803          */
804         if (unlikely(*ppos))
805                 return -ESPIPE;
806 
807         ret = spliced = 0;
808 
809         lock_sock(sk);
810 
811         timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
812         while (tss.len) {
813                 ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
814                 if (ret < 0)
815                         break;
816                 else if (!ret) {
817                         if (spliced)
818                                 break;
819                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
820                                 break;
821                         if (sk->sk_err) {
822                                 ret = sock_error(sk);
823                                 break;
824                         }
825                         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
826                                 break;
827                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
828                                 /*
829                                  * This occurs when user tries to read
830                                  * from never connected socket.
831                                  */
832                                 ret = -ENOTCONN;
833                                 break;
834                         }
835                         if (!timeo) {
836                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
837                                 break;
838                         }
839                         /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
840                          * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
841                          * This might happen with URG data.
842                          */
843                         if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
844                                 break;
845                         ret = sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
846                         if (ret < 0)
847                                 break;
848                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
849                                 ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
850                                 break;
851                         }
852                         continue;
853                 }
854                 tss.len -= ret;
855                 spliced += ret;
856 
857                 if (!tss.len || !timeo)
858                         break;
859                 release_sock(sk);
860                 lock_sock(sk);
861 
862                 if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
863                     (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
864                     signal_pending(current))
865                         break;
866         }
867 
868         release_sock(sk);
869 
870         if (spliced)
871                 return spliced;
872 
873         return ret;
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
876 
877 struct sk_buff *tcp_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp,
878                                      bool force_schedule)
879 {
880         struct sk_buff *skb;
881 
882         skb = alloc_skb_fclone(MAX_TCP_HEADER, gfp);
883         if (likely(skb)) {
884                 bool mem_scheduled;
885 
886                 skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
887                 if (force_schedule) {
888                         mem_scheduled = true;
889                         sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
890                 } else {
891                         mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
892                 }
893                 if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
894                         skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER);
895                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
896                         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
897                         return skb;
898                 }
899                 __kfree_skb(skb);
900         } else {
901                 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
902                 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
903         }
904         return NULL;
905 }
906 
907 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
908                                        int large_allowed)
909 {
910         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
911         u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
912 
913         if (!large_allowed)
914                 return mss_now;
915 
916         /* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
917         new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, sk->sk_gso_max_size);
918 
919         /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
920         size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
921         if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
922                      new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
923                 tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
924                                      sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
925                 size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
926         }
927 
928         return max(size_goal, mss_now);
929 }
930 
931 int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
932 {
933         int mss_now;
934 
935         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
936         *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
937 
938         return mss_now;
939 }
940 
941 /* In some cases, sendmsg() could have added an skb to the write queue,
942  * but failed adding payload on it. We need to remove it to consume less
943  * memory, but more importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger
944  * epoll() users. Another reason is that tcp_write_xmit() does not like
945  * finding an empty skb in the write queue.
946  */
947 void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk)
948 {
949         struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
950 
951         if (skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) {
952                 tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
953                 if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
954                         tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
955                 tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
956         }
957 }
958 
959 /* skb changing from pure zc to mixed, must charge zc */
960 static int tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
961 {
962         if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_pure(skb))) {
963                 u32 extra = skb->truesize -
964                             SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
965 
966                 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, extra))
967                         return -ENOMEM;
968 
969                 sk_mem_charge(sk, extra);
970                 skb_shinfo(skb)->flags &= ~SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY;
971         }
972         return 0;
973 }
974 
975 
976 int tcp_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int copy)
977 {
978         int left;
979 
980         if (likely(sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)))
981                 return copy;
982 
983         /* We could be in trouble if we have nothing queued.
984          * Use whatever is left in sk->sk_forward_alloc and tcp_wmem[0]
985          * to guarantee some progress.
986          */
987         left = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0]) - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
988         if (left > 0)
989                 sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, min(left, copy));
990         return min(copy, sk->sk_forward_alloc);
991 }
992 
993 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
994 {
995         if (tp->fastopen_req) {
996                 kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
997                 tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
998         }
999 }
1000 
1001 int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied,
1002                          size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1003 {
1004         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1005         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1006         struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1007         int err, flags;
1008 
1009         if (!(READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) &
1010               TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1011             (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1012              uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1013                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1014         if (tp->fastopen_req)
1015                 return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1016 
1017         tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1018                                    sk->sk_allocation);
1019         if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1020                 return -ENOBUFS;
1021         tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1022         tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1023         tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1024 
1025         if (inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) {
1026                 err = tcp_connect(sk);
1027                 /* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1028                 if (err) {
1029                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1030                         inet->inet_dport = 0;
1031                         sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1032                 }
1033         }
1034         flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1035         err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1036                                     msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1037         /* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1038          * if the connection times out or gets rst
1039          */
1040         if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1041                 *copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1042                 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1043                 inet_clear_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk);
1044         }
1045         return err;
1046 }
1047 
1048 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1049 {
1050         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1051         struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1052         struct sk_buff *skb;
1053         struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1054         int flags, err, copied = 0;
1055         int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1056         int process_backlog = 0;
1057         int zc = 0;
1058         long timeo;
1059 
1060         flags = msg->msg_flags;
1061 
1062         if ((flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY) && size) {
1063                 if (msg->msg_ubuf) {
1064                         uarg = msg->msg_ubuf;
1065                         if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1066                                 zc = MSG_ZEROCOPY;
1067                 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1068                         skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1069                         uarg = msg_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1070                         if (!uarg) {
1071                                 err = -ENOBUFS;
1072                                 goto out_err;
1073                         }
1074                         if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1075                                 zc = MSG_ZEROCOPY;
1076                         else
1077                                 uarg_to_msgzc(uarg)->zerocopy = 0;
1078                 }
1079         } else if (unlikely(msg->msg_flags & MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) && size) {
1080                 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)
1081                         zc = MSG_SPLICE_PAGES;
1082         }
1083 
1084         if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN ||
1085                      inet_test_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk)) &&
1086             !tp->repair) {
1087                 err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1088                 if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1089                         goto out;
1090                 else if (err)
1091                         goto out_err;
1092         }
1093 
1094         timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1095 
1096         tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1097 
1098         /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1099          * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1100          * is fully established.
1101          */
1102         if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1103             !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1104                 err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1105                 if (err != 0)
1106                         goto do_error;
1107         }
1108 
1109         if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1110                 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1111                         copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1112                         goto out_nopush;
1113                 }
1114 
1115                 err = -EINVAL;
1116                 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1117                         goto out_err;
1118 
1119                 /* 'common' sending to sendq */
1120         }
1121 
1122         sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1123         if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1124                 err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1125                 if (unlikely(err)) {
1126                         err = -EINVAL;
1127                         goto out_err;
1128                 }
1129         }
1130 
1131         /* This should be in poll */
1132         sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1133 
1134         /* Ok commence sending. */
1135         copied = 0;
1136 
1137 restart:
1138         mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1139 
1140         err = -EPIPE;
1141         if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1142                 goto do_error;
1143 
1144         while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1145                 ssize_t copy = 0;
1146 
1147                 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1148                 if (skb)
1149                         copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1150 
1151                 if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1152                         bool first_skb;
1153 
1154 new_segment:
1155                         if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1156                                 goto wait_for_space;
1157 
1158                         if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1159                                 process_backlog = 0;
1160                                 if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1161                                         goto restart;
1162                         }
1163                         first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1164                         skb = tcp_stream_alloc_skb(sk, sk->sk_allocation,
1165                                                    first_skb);
1166                         if (!skb)
1167                                 goto wait_for_space;
1168 
1169                         process_backlog++;
1170 
1171 #ifdef CONFIG_SKB_DECRYPTED
1172                         skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1173 #endif
1174                         tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
1175                         copy = size_goal;
1176 
1177                         /* All packets are restored as if they have
1178                          * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1179                          * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1180                          */
1181                         if (tp->repair)
1182                                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1183                 }
1184 
1185                 /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1186                 if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1187                         copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1188 
1189                 if (zc == 0) {
1190                         bool merge = true;
1191                         int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1192                         struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1193 
1194                         if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1195                                 goto wait_for_space;
1196 
1197                         if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1198                                               pfrag->offset)) {
1199                                 if (i >= READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.sysctl_max_skb_frags)) {
1200                                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1201                                         goto new_segment;
1202                                 }
1203                                 merge = false;
1204                         }
1205 
1206                         copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1207 
1208                         if (unlikely(skb_zcopy_pure(skb) || skb_zcopy_managed(skb))) {
1209                                 if (tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(sk, skb))
1210                                         goto wait_for_space;
1211                                 skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed(skb);
1212                         }
1213 
1214                         copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1215                         if (!copy)
1216                                 goto wait_for_space;
1217 
1218                         err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1219                                                        pfrag->page,
1220                                                        pfrag->offset,
1221                                                        copy);
1222                         if (err)
1223                                 goto do_error;
1224 
1225                         /* Update the skb. */
1226                         if (merge) {
1227                                 skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1228                         } else {
1229                                 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1230                                                    pfrag->offset, copy);
1231                                 page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1232                         }
1233                         pfrag->offset += copy;
1234                 } else if (zc == MSG_ZEROCOPY)  {
1235                         /* First append to a fragless skb builds initial
1236                          * pure zerocopy skb
1237                          */
1238                         if (!skb->len)
1239                                 skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_PURE_ZEROCOPY;
1240 
1241                         if (!skb_zcopy_pure(skb)) {
1242                                 copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1243                                 if (!copy)
1244                                         goto wait_for_space;
1245                         }
1246 
1247                         err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1248                         if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1249                                 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1250                                 goto new_segment;
1251                         }
1252                         if (err < 0)
1253                                 goto do_error;
1254                         copy = err;
1255                 } else if (zc == MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) {
1256                         /* Splice in data if we can; copy if we can't. */
1257                         if (tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure(sk, skb))
1258                                 goto wait_for_space;
1259                         copy = tcp_wmem_schedule(sk, copy);
1260                         if (!copy)
1261                                 goto wait_for_space;
1262 
1263                         err = skb_splice_from_iter(skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy,
1264                                                    sk->sk_allocation);
1265                         if (err < 0) {
1266                                 if (err == -EMSGSIZE) {
1267                                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1268                                         goto new_segment;
1269                                 }
1270                                 goto do_error;
1271                         }
1272                         copy = err;
1273 
1274                         if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1275                                 skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG;
1276 
1277                         sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1278                         sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1279                 }
1280 
1281                 if (!copied)
1282                         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1283 
1284                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1285                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1286                 tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1287 
1288                 copied += copy;
1289                 if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1290                         if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1291                                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1292                         goto out;
1293                 }
1294 
1295                 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1296                         continue;
1297 
1298                 if (forced_push(tp)) {
1299                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1300                         __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1301                 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1302                         tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1303                 continue;
1304 
1305 wait_for_space:
1306                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1307                 tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
1308                 if (copied)
1309                         tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1310                                  TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1311 
1312                 err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1313                 if (err != 0)
1314                         goto do_error;
1315 
1316                 mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1317         }
1318 
1319 out:
1320         if (copied) {
1321                 tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1322                 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1323         }
1324 out_nopush:
1325         /* msg->msg_ubuf is pinned by the caller so we don't take extra refs */
1326         if (uarg && !msg->msg_ubuf)
1327                 net_zcopy_put(uarg);
1328         return copied + copied_syn;
1329 
1330 do_error:
1331         tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
1332 
1333         if (copied + copied_syn)
1334                 goto out;
1335 out_err:
1336         /* msg->msg_ubuf is pinned by the caller so we don't take extra refs */
1337         if (uarg && !msg->msg_ubuf)
1338                 net_zcopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1339         err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1340         /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1341         if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1342                 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1343                 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1344         }
1345         return err;
1346 }
1347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1348 
1349 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1350 {
1351         int ret;
1352 
1353         lock_sock(sk);
1354         ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1355         release_sock(sk);
1356 
1357         return ret;
1358 }
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1360 
1361 void tcp_splice_eof(struct socket *sock)
1362 {
1363         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1364         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1365         int mss_now, size_goal;
1366 
1367         if (!tcp_write_queue_tail(sk))
1368                 return;
1369 
1370         lock_sock(sk);
1371         mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, 0);
1372         tcp_push(sk, 0, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1373         release_sock(sk);
1374 }
1375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_splice_eof);
1376 
1377 /*
1378  *      Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1379  *      this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1380  */
1381 
1382 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1383 {
1384         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1385 
1386         /* No URG data to read. */
1387         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1388             tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1389                 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1390 
1391         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1392                 return -ENOTCONN;
1393 
1394         if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1395                 int err = 0;
1396                 char c = tp->urg_data;
1397 
1398                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1399                         WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, TCP_URG_READ);
1400 
1401                 /* Read urgent data. */
1402                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1403 
1404                 if (len > 0) {
1405                         if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1406                                 err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1407                         len = 1;
1408                 } else
1409                         msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1410 
1411                 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1412         }
1413 
1414         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1415                 return 0;
1416 
1417         /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1418          * the available implementations agree in this case:
1419          * this call should never block, independent of the
1420          * blocking state of the socket.
1421          * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1422          */
1423         return -EAGAIN;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1427 {
1428         struct sk_buff *skb;
1429         int copied = 0, err = 0;
1430 
1431         skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1432                 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1433                 if (err)
1434                         return err;
1435                 copied += skb->len;
1436         }
1437 
1438         skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1439                 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1440                 if (err)
1441                         break;
1442 
1443                 copied += skb->len;
1444         }
1445 
1446         return err ?: copied;
1447 }
1448 
1449 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1450  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1451  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1452  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1453  * a window update.
1454  */
1455 void __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1456 {
1457         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1458         bool time_to_ack = false;
1459 
1460         if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1461                 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1462 
1463                 if (/* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1464                     tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1465                     /*
1466                      * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1467                      * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1468                      * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1469                      * in queue.
1470                      */
1471                     (copied > 0 &&
1472                      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1473                       ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1474                        !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1475                       !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1476                         time_to_ack = true;
1477         }
1478 
1479         /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1480          * which has been raised "significantly".
1481          *
1482          * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1483          * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1484          */
1485         if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1486                 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1487 
1488                 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1489                 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1490                         __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1491 
1492                         /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1493                          * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1494                          * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1495                          * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1496                          */
1497                         if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1498                                 time_to_ack = true;
1499                 }
1500         }
1501         if (time_to_ack)
1502                 tcp_send_ack(sk);
1503 }
1504 
1505 void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1506 {
1507         struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1508         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1509 
1510         WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1511              "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1512              tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1513         __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void tcp_eat_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1517 {
1518         __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1519         if (likely(skb->destructor == sock_rfree)) {
1520                 sock_rfree(skb);
1521                 skb->destructor = NULL;
1522                 skb->sk = NULL;
1523                 return skb_attempt_defer_free(skb);
1524         }
1525         __kfree_skb(skb);
1526 }
1527 
1528 struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1529 {
1530         struct sk_buff *skb;
1531         u32 offset;
1532 
1533         while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1534                 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1535                 if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1536                         pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1537                         offset--;
1538                 }
1539                 if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1540                         *off = offset;
1541                         return skb;
1542                 }
1543                 /* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1544                  * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1545                  * in skb_splice_bits()
1546                  */
1547                 tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1548         }
1549         return NULL;
1550 }
1551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recv_skb);
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1555  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1556  * fashion.
1557  * Note:
1558  *      - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1559  *      - The routine does not block.
1560  *      - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1561  *        or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1562  *        (although both would be easy to implement).
1563  */
1564 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1565                   sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1566 {
1567         struct sk_buff *skb;
1568         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1569         u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1570         u32 offset;
1571         int copied = 0;
1572 
1573         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1574                 return -ENOTCONN;
1575         while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1576                 if (offset < skb->len) {
1577                         int used;
1578                         size_t len;
1579 
1580                         len = skb->len - offset;
1581                         /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1582                         if (unlikely(tp->urg_data)) {
1583                                 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1584                                 if (urg_offset < len)
1585                                         len = urg_offset;
1586                                 if (!len)
1587                                         break;
1588                         }
1589                         used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1590                         if (used <= 0) {
1591                                 if (!copied)
1592                                         copied = used;
1593                                 break;
1594                         }
1595                         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > len))
1596                                 used = len;
1597                         seq += used;
1598                         copied += used;
1599                         offset += used;
1600 
1601                         /* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1602                          * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1603                          * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1604                          * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1605                          */
1606                         skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1607                         if (!skb)
1608                                 break;
1609                         /* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1610                          * Try to splice more frags
1611                          */
1612                         if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1613                                 continue;
1614                 }
1615                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1616                         tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1617                         ++seq;
1618                         break;
1619                 }
1620                 tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1621                 if (!desc->count)
1622                         break;
1623                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1624         }
1625         WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1626 
1627         tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1628 
1629         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1630         if (copied > 0) {
1631                 tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1632                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1633         }
1634         return copied;
1635 }
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1637 
1638 int tcp_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1639 {
1640         struct sk_buff *skb;
1641         int copied = 0;
1642 
1643         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1644                 return -ENOTCONN;
1645 
1646         while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1647                 u8 tcp_flags;
1648                 int used;
1649 
1650                 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1651                 WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_set_owner_sk_safe(skb, sk));
1652                 tcp_flags = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags;
1653                 used = recv_actor(sk, skb);
1654                 if (used < 0) {
1655                         if (!copied)
1656                                 copied = used;
1657                         break;
1658                 }
1659                 copied += used;
1660 
1661                 if (tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
1662                         break;
1663         }
1664         return copied;
1665 }
1666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_skb);
1667 
1668 void tcp_read_done(struct sock *sk, size_t len)
1669 {
1670         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1671         u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1672         struct sk_buff *skb;
1673         size_t left;
1674         u32 offset;
1675 
1676         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1677                 return;
1678 
1679         left = len;
1680         while (left && (skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1681                 int used;
1682 
1683                 used = min_t(size_t, skb->len - offset, left);
1684                 seq += used;
1685                 left -= used;
1686 
1687                 if (skb->len > offset + used)
1688                         break;
1689 
1690                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1691                         tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1692                         ++seq;
1693                         break;
1694                 }
1695                 tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
1696         }
1697         WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1698 
1699         tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1700 
1701         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1702         if (left != len)
1703                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, len - left);
1704 }
1705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_done);
1706 
1707 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1708 {
1709         return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1710 }
1711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1712 
1713 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1714 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1715 {
1716         int space, cap;
1717 
1718         if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1719                 cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1720         else
1721                 cap = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]) >> 1;
1722         val = min(val, cap);
1723         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1724 
1725         /* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1726         tcp_data_ready(sk);
1727 
1728         if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1729                 return 0;
1730 
1731         space = tcp_space_from_win(sk, val);
1732         if (space > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1733                 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, space);
1734                 WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp, val);
1735         }
1736         return 0;
1737 }
1738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1739 
1740 void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1741                              struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1742 {
1743         if (skb->tstamp)
1744                 tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1745         else
1746                 tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1747 
1748         if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1749                 tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1750         else
1751                 tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1752 }
1753 
1754 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1755 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1756 };
1757 
1758 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1759              struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1760 {
1761         if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1762                 return -EPERM;
1763         vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1764 
1765         /* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */
1766         vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP);
1767 
1768         vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1769         return 0;
1770 }
1771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1772 
1773 static skb_frag_t *skb_advance_to_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset_skb,
1774                                        u32 *offset_frag)
1775 {
1776         skb_frag_t *frag;
1777 
1778         if (unlikely(offset_skb >= skb->len))
1779                 return NULL;
1780 
1781         offset_skb -= skb_headlen(skb);
1782         if ((int)offset_skb < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1783                 return NULL;
1784 
1785         frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1786         while (offset_skb) {
1787                 if (skb_frag_size(frag) > offset_skb) {
1788                         *offset_frag = offset_skb;
1789                         return frag;
1790                 }
1791                 offset_skb -= skb_frag_size(frag);
1792                 ++frag;
1793         }
1794         *offset_frag = 0;
1795         return frag;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static bool can_map_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag)
1799 {
1800         struct page *page;
1801 
1802         if (skb_frag_size(frag) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frag))
1803                 return false;
1804 
1805         page = skb_frag_page(frag);
1806 
1807         if (PageCompound(page) || page->mapping)
1808                 return false;
1809 
1810         return true;
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int find_next_mappable_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag,
1814                                    int remaining_in_skb)
1815 {
1816         int offset = 0;
1817 
1818         if (likely(can_map_frag(frag)))
1819                 return 0;
1820 
1821         while (offset < remaining_in_skb && !can_map_frag(frag)) {
1822                 offset += skb_frag_size(frag);
1823                 ++frag;
1824         }
1825         return offset;
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(struct sock *sk,
1829                                           struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1830                                           struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset)
1831 {
1832         u32 frag_offset, partial_frag_remainder = 0;
1833         int mappable_offset;
1834         skb_frag_t *frag;
1835 
1836         /* worst case: skip to next skb. try to improve on this case below */
1837         zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1838 
1839         /* Find the frag containing this offset (and how far into that frag) */
1840         frag = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &frag_offset);
1841         if (!frag)
1842                 return;
1843 
1844         if (frag_offset) {
1845                 struct skb_shared_info *info = skb_shinfo(skb);
1846 
1847                 /* We read part of the last frag, must recvmsg() rest of skb. */
1848                 if (frag == &info->frags[info->nr_frags - 1])
1849                         return;
1850 
1851                 /* Else, we must at least read the remainder in this frag. */
1852                 partial_frag_remainder = skb_frag_size(frag) - frag_offset;
1853                 zc->recv_skip_hint -= partial_frag_remainder;
1854                 ++frag;
1855         }
1856 
1857         /* partial_frag_remainder: If part way through a frag, must read rest.
1858          * mappable_offset: Bytes till next mappable frag, *not* counting bytes
1859          * in partial_frag_remainder.
1860          */
1861         mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frag, zc->recv_skip_hint);
1862         zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset + partial_frag_remainder;
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
1866                               int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss,
1867                               int *cmsg_flags);
1868 static int receive_fallback_to_copy(struct sock *sk,
1869                                     struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, int inq,
1870                                     struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1871 {
1872         unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address;
1873         struct msghdr msg = {};
1874         int err;
1875 
1876         zc->length = 0;
1877         zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1878 
1879         if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address)
1880                 return -EINVAL;
1881 
1882         err = import_ubuf(ITER_DEST, (void __user *)copy_address, inq,
1883                           &msg.msg_iter);
1884         if (err)
1885                 return err;
1886 
1887         err = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, &msg, inq, MSG_DONTWAIT,
1888                                  tss, &zc->msg_flags);
1889         if (err < 0)
1890                 return err;
1891 
1892         zc->copybuf_len = err;
1893         if (likely(zc->copybuf_len)) {
1894                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1895                 u32 offset;
1896 
1897                 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, tcp_sk(sk)->copied_seq, &offset);
1898                 if (skb)
1899                         tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(sk, zc, skb, offset);
1900         }
1901         return 0;
1902 }
1903 
1904 static int tcp_copy_straggler_data(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1905                                    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 copylen,
1906                                    u32 *offset, u32 *seq)
1907 {
1908         unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address;
1909         struct msghdr msg = {};
1910         int err;
1911 
1912         if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address)
1913                 return -EINVAL;
1914 
1915         err = import_ubuf(ITER_DEST, (void __user *)copy_address, copylen,
1916                           &msg.msg_iter);
1917         if (err)
1918                 return err;
1919         err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, *offset, &msg, copylen);
1920         if (err)
1921                 return err;
1922         zc->recv_skip_hint -= copylen;
1923         *offset += copylen;
1924         *seq += copylen;
1925         return (__s32)copylen;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int tcp_zc_handle_leftover(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1929                                   struct sock *sk,
1930                                   struct sk_buff *skb,
1931                                   u32 *seq,
1932                                   s32 copybuf_len,
1933                                   struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1934 {
1935         u32 offset, copylen = min_t(u32, copybuf_len, zc->recv_skip_hint);
1936 
1937         if (!copylen)
1938                 return 0;
1939         /* skb is null if inq < PAGE_SIZE. */
1940         if (skb) {
1941                 offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1942         } else {
1943                 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, *seq, &offset);
1944                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
1945                         tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
1946                         zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
1947                 }
1948         }
1949 
1950         zc->copybuf_len = tcp_copy_straggler_data(zc, skb, copylen, &offset,
1951                                                   seq);
1952         return zc->copybuf_len < 0 ? 0 : copylen;
1953 }
1954 
1955 static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1956                                               struct page **pending_pages,
1957                                               unsigned long pages_remaining,
1958                                               unsigned long *address,
1959                                               u32 *length,
1960                                               u32 *seq,
1961                                               struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
1962                                               u32 total_bytes_to_map,
1963                                               int err)
1964 {
1965         /* At least one page did not map. Try zapping if we skipped earlier. */
1966         if (err == -EBUSY &&
1967             zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT) {
1968                 u32 maybe_zap_len;
1969 
1970                 maybe_zap_len = total_bytes_to_map -  /* All bytes to map */
1971                                 *length + /* Mapped or pending */
1972                                 (pages_remaining * PAGE_SIZE); /* Failed map. */
1973                 zap_page_range_single(vma, *address, maybe_zap_len, NULL);
1974                 err = 0;
1975         }
1976 
1977         if (!err) {
1978                 unsigned long leftover_pages = pages_remaining;
1979                 int bytes_mapped;
1980 
1981                 /* We called zap_page_range_single, try to reinsert. */
1982                 err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address,
1983                                       pending_pages,
1984                                       &pages_remaining);
1985                 bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (leftover_pages - pages_remaining);
1986                 *seq += bytes_mapped;
1987                 *address += bytes_mapped;
1988         }
1989         if (err) {
1990                 /* Either we were unable to zap, OR we zapped, retried an
1991                  * insert, and still had an issue. Either ways, pages_remaining
1992                  * is the number of pages we were unable to map, and we unroll
1993                  * some state we speculatively touched before.
1994                  */
1995                 const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
1996 
1997                 *length -= bytes_not_mapped;
1998                 zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
1999         }
2000         return err;
2001 }
2002 
2003 static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
2004                                         struct page **pages,
2005                                         unsigned int pages_to_map,
2006                                         unsigned long *address,
2007                                         u32 *length,
2008                                         u32 *seq,
2009                                         struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
2010                                         u32 total_bytes_to_map)
2011 {
2012         unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
2013         unsigned int pages_mapped;
2014         unsigned int bytes_mapped;
2015         int err;
2016 
2017         err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pages, &pages_remaining);
2018         pages_mapped = pages_to_map - (unsigned int)pages_remaining;
2019         bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_mapped;
2020         /* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
2021          * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
2022          */
2023         *seq += bytes_mapped;
2024         *address += bytes_mapped;
2025 
2026         if (likely(!err))
2027                 return 0;
2028 
2029         /* Error: maybe zap and retry + rollback state for failed inserts. */
2030         return tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(vma, pages + pages_mapped,
2031                 pages_remaining, address, length, seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map,
2032                 err);
2033 }
2034 
2035 #define TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS   (TCP_CMSG_TS)
2036 static void tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(struct sock *sk,
2037                                       struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
2038                                       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2039 {
2040         unsigned long msg_control_addr;
2041         struct msghdr cmsg_dummy;
2042 
2043         msg_control_addr = (unsigned long)zc->msg_control;
2044         cmsg_dummy.msg_control_user = (void __user *)msg_control_addr;
2045         cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen =
2046                 (__kernel_size_t)zc->msg_controllen;
2047         cmsg_dummy.msg_flags = in_compat_syscall()
2048                 ? MSG_CMSG_COMPAT : 0;
2049         cmsg_dummy.msg_control_is_user = true;
2050         zc->msg_flags = 0;
2051         if (zc->msg_control == msg_control_addr &&
2052             zc->msg_controllen == cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen) {
2053                 tcp_recv_timestamp(&cmsg_dummy, sk, tss);
2054                 zc->msg_control = (__u64)
2055                         ((uintptr_t)cmsg_dummy.msg_control_user);
2056                 zc->msg_controllen =
2057                         (__u64)cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen;
2058                 zc->msg_flags = (__u32)cmsg_dummy.msg_flags;
2059         }
2060 }
2061 
2062 static struct vm_area_struct *find_tcp_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
2063                                            unsigned long address,
2064                                            bool *mmap_locked)
2065 {
2066         struct vm_area_struct *vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address);
2067 
2068         if (vma) {
2069                 if (vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
2070                         vma_end_read(vma);
2071                         return NULL;
2072                 }
2073                 *mmap_locked = false;
2074                 return vma;
2075         }
2076 
2077         mmap_read_lock(mm);
2078         vma = vma_lookup(mm, address);
2079         if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
2080                 mmap_read_unlock(mm);
2081                 return NULL;
2082         }
2083         *mmap_locked = true;
2084         return vma;
2085 }
2086 
2087 #define TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 32
2088 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
2089                                 struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc,
2090                                 struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2091 {
2092         u32 length = 0, offset, vma_len, avail_len, copylen = 0;
2093         unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
2094         struct page *pages[TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
2095         s32 copybuf_len = zc->copybuf_len;
2096         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2097         const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
2098         unsigned int pages_to_map = 0;
2099         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
2100         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2101         u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
2102         u32 total_bytes_to_map;
2103         int inq = tcp_inq(sk);
2104         bool mmap_locked;
2105         int ret;
2106 
2107         zc->copybuf_len = 0;
2108         zc->msg_flags = 0;
2109 
2110         if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
2111                 return -EINVAL;
2112 
2113         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2114                 return -ENOTCONN;
2115 
2116         sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
2117 
2118         if (inq && inq <= copybuf_len)
2119                 return receive_fallback_to_copy(sk, zc, inq, tss);
2120 
2121         if (inq < PAGE_SIZE) {
2122                 zc->length = 0;
2123                 zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
2124                 if (!inq && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2125                         return -EIO;
2126                 return 0;
2127         }
2128 
2129         vma = find_tcp_vma(current->mm, address, &mmap_locked);
2130         if (!vma)
2131                 return -EINVAL;
2132 
2133         vma_len = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
2134         avail_len = min_t(u32, vma_len, inq);
2135         total_bytes_to_map = avail_len & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2136         if (total_bytes_to_map) {
2137                 if (!(zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT))
2138                         zap_page_range_single(vma, address, total_bytes_to_map,
2139                                               NULL);
2140                 zc->length = total_bytes_to_map;
2141                 zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
2142         } else {
2143                 zc->length = avail_len;
2144                 zc->recv_skip_hint = avail_len;
2145         }
2146         ret = 0;
2147         while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
2148                 int mappable_offset;
2149                 struct page *page;
2150 
2151                 if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
2152                         u32 offset_frag;
2153 
2154                         if (skb) {
2155                                 if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
2156                                         break;
2157                                 skb = skb->next;
2158                                 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2159                         } else {
2160                                 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
2161                         }
2162 
2163                         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2164                                 tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
2165                                 zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
2166                         }
2167                         zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
2168                         frags = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &offset_frag);
2169                         if (!frags || offset_frag)
2170                                 break;
2171                 }
2172 
2173                 mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frags,
2174                                                           zc->recv_skip_hint);
2175                 if (mappable_offset) {
2176                         zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset;
2177                         break;
2178                 }
2179                 page = skb_frag_page(frags);
2180                 prefetchw(page);
2181                 pages[pages_to_map++] = page;
2182                 length += PAGE_SIZE;
2183                 zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
2184                 frags++;
2185                 if (pages_to_map == TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE ||
2186                     zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
2187                         /* Either full batch, or we're about to go to next skb
2188                          * (and we cannot unroll failed ops across skbs).
2189                          */
2190                         ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
2191                                                            pages_to_map,
2192                                                            &address, &length,
2193                                                            &seq, zc,
2194                                                            total_bytes_to_map);
2195                         if (ret)
2196                                 goto out;
2197                         pages_to_map = 0;
2198                 }
2199         }
2200         if (pages_to_map) {
2201                 ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map,
2202                                                    &address, &length, &seq,
2203                                                    zc, total_bytes_to_map);
2204         }
2205 out:
2206         if (mmap_locked)
2207                 mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
2208         else
2209                 vma_end_read(vma);
2210         /* Try to copy straggler data. */
2211         if (!ret)
2212                 copylen = tcp_zc_handle_leftover(zc, sk, skb, &seq, copybuf_len, tss);
2213 
2214         if (length + copylen) {
2215                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
2216                 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2217 
2218                 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2219                 tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
2220                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length + copylen);
2221                 ret = 0;
2222                 if (length == zc->length)
2223                         zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
2224         } else {
2225                 if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2226                         ret = -EIO;
2227         }
2228         zc->length = length;
2229         return ret;
2230 }
2231 #endif
2232 
2233 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
2234 void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
2235                         struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
2236 {
2237         int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
2238         bool has_timestamping = false;
2239 
2240         if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
2241                 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
2242                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
2243                                 if (new_tstamp) {
2244                                         struct __kernel_timespec kts = {
2245                                                 .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2246                                                 .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
2247                                         };
2248                                         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
2249                                                  sizeof(kts), &kts);
2250                                 } else {
2251                                         struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = {
2252                                                 .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2253                                                 .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
2254                                         };
2255                                         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
2256                                                  sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
2257                                 }
2258                         } else {
2259                                 if (new_tstamp) {
2260                                         struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = {
2261                                                 .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2262                                                 .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
2263                                         };
2264                                         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
2265                                                  sizeof(stv), &stv);
2266                                 } else {
2267                                         struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = {
2268                                                 .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
2269                                                 .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
2270                                         };
2271                                         put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
2272                                                  sizeof(tv), &tv);
2273                                 }
2274                         }
2275                 }
2276 
2277                 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags) & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
2278                         has_timestamping = true;
2279                 else
2280                         tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2281         }
2282 
2283         if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
2284                 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags) & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2285                         has_timestamping = true;
2286                 else
2287                         tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2288         }
2289 
2290         if (has_timestamping) {
2291                 tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
2292                 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
2293                         put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
2294                 else
2295                         put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
2296         }
2297 }
2298 
2299 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
2300 {
2301         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2302         u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
2303         u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
2304         int inq;
2305 
2306         inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
2307         if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
2308                 lock_sock(sk);
2309                 inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
2310                 release_sock(sk);
2311         }
2312         /* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
2313          * by returning a non-zero inq.
2314          */
2315         if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2316                 inq = 1;
2317         return inq;
2318 }
2319 
2320 /*
2321  *      This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
2322  *
2323  *      Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
2324  *      tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
2325  *      Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
2326  */
2327 
2328 static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
2329                               int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss,
2330                               int *cmsg_flags)
2331 {
2332         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2333         int copied = 0;
2334         u32 peek_seq;
2335         u32 *seq;
2336         unsigned long used;
2337         int err;
2338         int target;             /* Read at least this many bytes */
2339         long timeo;
2340         struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
2341         u32 peek_offset = 0;
2342         u32 urg_hole = 0;
2343 
2344         err = -ENOTCONN;
2345         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2346                 goto out;
2347 
2348         if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2349                 *cmsg_flags = TCP_CMSG_INQ;
2350                 msg->msg_get_inq = 1;
2351         }
2352         timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2353 
2354         /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
2355         if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2356                 goto recv_urg;
2357 
2358         if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2359                 err = -EPERM;
2360                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2361                         goto out;
2362 
2363                 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2364                         goto recv_sndq;
2365 
2366                 err = -EINVAL;
2367                 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2368                         goto out;
2369 
2370                 /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2371         }
2372 
2373         seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2374         if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2375                 peek_offset = max(sk_peek_offset(sk, flags), 0);
2376                 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq + peek_offset;
2377                 seq = &peek_seq;
2378         }
2379 
2380         target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2381 
2382         do {
2383                 u32 offset;
2384 
2385                 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2386                 if (unlikely(tp->urg_data) && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2387                         if (copied)
2388                                 break;
2389                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
2390                                 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2391                                 break;
2392                         }
2393                 }
2394 
2395                 /* Next get a buffer. */
2396 
2397                 last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2398                 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2399                         last = skb;
2400                         /* Now that we have two receive queues this
2401                          * shouldn't happen.
2402                          */
2403                         if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2404                                  "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2405                                  *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2406                                  flags))
2407                                 break;
2408 
2409                         offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2410                         if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2411                                 pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2412                                 offset--;
2413                         }
2414                         if (offset < skb->len)
2415                                 goto found_ok_skb;
2416                         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2417                                 goto found_fin_ok;
2418                         WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2419                              "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2420                              *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2421                 }
2422 
2423                 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2424 
2425                 if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))
2426                         break;
2427 
2428                 if (copied) {
2429                         if (!timeo ||
2430                             sk->sk_err ||
2431                             sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2432                             (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2433                             signal_pending(current))
2434                                 break;
2435                 } else {
2436                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2437                                 break;
2438 
2439                         if (sk->sk_err) {
2440                                 copied = sock_error(sk);
2441                                 break;
2442                         }
2443 
2444                         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2445                                 break;
2446 
2447                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2448                                 /* This occurs when user tries to read
2449                                  * from never connected socket.
2450                                  */
2451                                 copied = -ENOTCONN;
2452                                 break;
2453                         }
2454 
2455                         if (!timeo) {
2456                                 copied = -EAGAIN;
2457                                 break;
2458                         }
2459 
2460                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
2461                                 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2462                                 break;
2463                         }
2464                 }
2465 
2466                 if (copied >= target) {
2467                         /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2468                         __sk_flush_backlog(sk);
2469                 } else {
2470                         tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2471                         err = sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2472                         if (err < 0) {
2473                                 err = copied ? : err;
2474                                 goto out;
2475                         }
2476                 }
2477 
2478                 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2479                     (peek_seq - peek_offset - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2480                         net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2481                                             current->comm,
2482                                             task_pid_nr(current));
2483                         peek_seq = tp->copied_seq + peek_offset;
2484                 }
2485                 continue;
2486 
2487 found_ok_skb:
2488                 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
2489                 used = skb->len - offset;
2490                 if (len < used)
2491                         used = len;
2492 
2493                 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
2494                 if (unlikely(tp->urg_data)) {
2495                         u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2496                         if (urg_offset < used) {
2497                                 if (!urg_offset) {
2498                                         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2499                                                 WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2500                                                 urg_hole++;
2501                                                 offset++;
2502                                                 used--;
2503                                                 if (!used)
2504                                                         goto skip_copy;
2505                                         }
2506                                 } else
2507                                         used = urg_offset;
2508                         }
2509                 }
2510 
2511                 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2512                         err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2513                         if (err) {
2514                                 /* Exception. Bailout! */
2515                                 if (!copied)
2516                                         copied = -EFAULT;
2517                                 break;
2518                         }
2519                 }
2520 
2521                 WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2522                 copied += used;
2523                 len -= used;
2524                 if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
2525                         sk_peek_offset_fwd(sk, used);
2526                 else
2527                         sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, used);
2528                 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2529 
2530 skip_copy:
2531                 if (unlikely(tp->urg_data) && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2532                         WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, 0);
2533                         tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2534                 }
2535 
2536                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2537                         tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss);
2538                         *cmsg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS;
2539                 }
2540 
2541                 if (used + offset < skb->len)
2542                         continue;
2543 
2544                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2545                         goto found_fin_ok;
2546                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2547                         tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
2548                 continue;
2549 
2550 found_fin_ok:
2551                 /* Process the FIN. */
2552                 WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2553                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2554                         tcp_eat_recv_skb(sk, skb);
2555                 break;
2556         } while (len > 0);
2557 
2558         /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2559          * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2560          */
2561 
2562         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2563         tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2564         return copied;
2565 
2566 out:
2567         return err;
2568 
2569 recv_urg:
2570         err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2571         goto out;
2572 
2573 recv_sndq:
2574         err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2575         goto out;
2576 }
2577 
2578 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags,
2579                 int *addr_len)
2580 {
2581         int cmsg_flags = 0, ret;
2582         struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
2583 
2584         if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2585                 return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
2586 
2587         if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) &&
2588             skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
2589             sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2590                 sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2591 
2592         lock_sock(sk);
2593         ret = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, msg, len, flags, &tss, &cmsg_flags);
2594         release_sock(sk);
2595 
2596         if ((cmsg_flags || msg->msg_get_inq) && ret >= 0) {
2597                 if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS)
2598                         tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2599                 if (msg->msg_get_inq) {
2600                         msg->msg_inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2601                         if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_INQ)
2602                                 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ,
2603                                          sizeof(msg->msg_inq), &msg->msg_inq);
2604                 }
2605         }
2606         return ret;
2607 }
2608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2609 
2610 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2611 {
2612         int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2613 
2614         /* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2615          * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2616          * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2617          * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2618          * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2619          * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2620          */
2621         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2622         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2623         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2624         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2625         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2626         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2627         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2628         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2629         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2630         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2631         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2632         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2633         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_BOUND_INACTIVE != (int)TCP_BOUND_INACTIVE);
2634         BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2635 
2636         /* bpf uapi header bpf.h defines an anonymous enum with values
2637          * BPF_TCP_* used by bpf programs. Currently gcc built vmlinux
2638          * is able to emit this enum in DWARF due to the above BUILD_BUG_ON.
2639          * But clang built vmlinux does not have this enum in DWARF
2640          * since clang removes the above code before generating IR/debuginfo.
2641          * Let us explicitly emit the type debuginfo to ensure the
2642          * above-mentioned anonymous enum in the vmlinux DWARF and hence BTF
2643          * regardless of which compiler is used.
2644          */
2645         BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2646 
2647         if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2648                 tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2649 
2650         switch (state) {
2651         case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2652                 if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2653                         TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2654                 break;
2655         case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
2656                 if (oldstate == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2657                         TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2658                 break;
2659 
2660         case TCP_CLOSE:
2661                 if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2662                         TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2663 
2664                 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2665                 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2666                     !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2667                         inet_put_port(sk);
2668                 fallthrough;
2669         default:
2670                 if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED || oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT)
2671                         TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2672         }
2673 
2674         /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2675          * socket sitting in hash tables.
2676          */
2677         inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2678 }
2679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2680 
2681 /*
2682  *      State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2683  *      sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2684  *      states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2685  *      closed.
2686  */
2687 
2688 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2689   /* current state:        new state:      action:      */
2690   [0 /* (Invalid) */]   = TCP_CLOSE,
2691   [TCP_ESTABLISHED]     = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2692   [TCP_SYN_SENT]        = TCP_CLOSE,
2693   [TCP_SYN_RECV]        = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2694   [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]       = TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2695   [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]       = TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2696   [TCP_TIME_WAIT]       = TCP_CLOSE,
2697   [TCP_CLOSE]           = TCP_CLOSE,
2698   [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]      = TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2699   [TCP_LAST_ACK]        = TCP_LAST_ACK,
2700   [TCP_LISTEN]          = TCP_CLOSE,
2701   [TCP_CLOSING]         = TCP_CLOSING,
2702   [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]    = TCP_CLOSE,    /* should not happen ! */
2703 };
2704 
2705 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2706 {
2707         int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2708         int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2709 
2710         tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2711 
2712         return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2713 }
2714 
2715 /*
2716  *      Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2717  *      that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2718  */
2719 
2720 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2721 {
2722         /*      We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2723          *      and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2724          *              Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2725          */
2726         if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2727                 return;
2728 
2729         /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2730         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2731             (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2732              TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2733                 /* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2734                 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2735                         tcp_send_fin(sk);
2736         }
2737 }
2738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2739 
2740 int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void)
2741 {
2742         int i, total = 0;
2743 
2744         for_each_possible_cpu(i)
2745                 total += per_cpu(tcp_orphan_count, i);
2746 
2747         return max(total, 0);
2748 }
2749 
2750 static int tcp_orphan_cache;
2751 static struct timer_list tcp_orphan_timer;
2752 #define TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD msecs_to_jiffies(100)
2753 
2754 static void tcp_orphan_update(struct timer_list *unused)
2755 {
2756         WRITE_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache, tcp_orphan_count_sum());
2757         mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD);
2758 }
2759 
2760 static bool tcp_too_many_orphans(int shift)
2761 {
2762         return READ_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache) << shift >
2763                 READ_ONCE(sysctl_tcp_max_orphans);
2764 }
2765 
2766 static bool tcp_out_of_memory(const struct sock *sk)
2767 {
2768         if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
2769             sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
2770                 return true;
2771         return false;
2772 }
2773 
2774 bool tcp_check_oom(const struct sock *sk, int shift)
2775 {
2776         bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2777 
2778         too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(shift);
2779         out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2780 
2781         if (too_many_orphans)
2782                 net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2783         if (out_of_socket_memory)
2784                 net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2785         return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2786 }
2787 
2788 void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2789 {
2790         struct sk_buff *skb;
2791         int data_was_unread = 0;
2792         int state;
2793 
2794         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK);
2795 
2796         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2797                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2798 
2799                 /* Special case. */
2800                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2801 
2802                 goto adjudge_to_death;
2803         }
2804 
2805         /*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2806          *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2807          *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2808          */
2809         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2810                 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2811 
2812                 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2813                         len--;
2814                 data_was_unread += len;
2815                 __kfree_skb(skb);
2816         }
2817 
2818         /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2819         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2820                 goto adjudge_to_death;
2821 
2822         /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2823          * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2824          * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2825          * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2826          * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2827          * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2828          */
2829         if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2830                 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2831         } else if (data_was_unread) {
2832                 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2833                 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2834                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2835                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation,
2836                                       SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
2837         } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2838                 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2839                 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2840                 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2841         } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2842                 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2843                  * zapping the connection.
2844                  */
2845 
2846                 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2847                  * machine. State transitions:
2848                  *
2849                  * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2850                  * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (it is difficult)
2851                  * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2852                  *
2853                  * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2854                  * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2855                  *
2856                  * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2857                  * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2858                  *
2859                  * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2860                  * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2861                  * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2862                  * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2863                  * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2864                  * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2865                  *                                              --ANK
2866                  * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2867                  * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2868                  * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2869                  * data is written and socket is closed.)
2870                  */
2871                 tcp_send_fin(sk);
2872         }
2873 
2874         sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2875 
2876 adjudge_to_death:
2877         state = sk->sk_state;
2878         sock_hold(sk);
2879         sock_orphan(sk);
2880 
2881         local_bh_disable();
2882         bh_lock_sock(sk);
2883         /* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2884         __release_sock(sk);
2885 
2886         this_cpu_inc(tcp_orphan_count);
2887 
2888         /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2889         if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2890                 goto out;
2891 
2892         /*      This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2893          *      problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2894          *      keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2895          *      We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2896          *      our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2897          *      that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2898          *      reset mistake.
2899          *
2900          *      Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2901          *      f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2902          *      consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2903          *      linger2 option.                                 --ANK
2904          */
2905 
2906         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2907                 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2908                 if (READ_ONCE(tp->linger2) < 0) {
2909                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2910                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC,
2911                                               SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
2912                         __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2913                                         LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2914                 } else {
2915                         const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2916 
2917                         if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2918                                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2919                                                 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2920                         } else {
2921                                 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2922                                 goto out;
2923                         }
2924                 }
2925         }
2926         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2927                 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2928                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2929                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC,
2930                                               SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
2931                         __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2932                                         LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2933                 } else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2934                         /* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2935                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2936                 }
2937         }
2938 
2939         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2940                 struct request_sock *req;
2941 
2942                 req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2943                                                 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2944                 /* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2945                  * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2946                  * finishes.
2947                  */
2948                 if (req)
2949                         reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2950                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2951         }
2952         /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2953 
2954 out:
2955         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2956         local_bh_enable();
2957 }
2958 
2959 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2960 {
2961         lock_sock(sk);
2962         __tcp_close(sk, timeout);
2963         release_sock(sk);
2964         if (!sk->sk_net_refcnt)
2965                 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(sk);
2966         sock_put(sk);
2967 }
2968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2969 
2970 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2971 
2972 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2973 {
2974         return (1 << state) &
2975                (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2976                 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2977 }
2978 
2979 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2980 {
2981         struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2982 
2983         tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2984         while (p) {
2985                 struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2986 
2987                 p = rb_next(p);
2988                 /* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2989                  * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2990                  */
2991                 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2992                 tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2993         }
2994 }
2995 
2996 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2997 {
2998         struct sk_buff *skb;
2999 
3000         tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
3001         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
3002                 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
3003                 tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
3004         }
3005         tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
3006         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
3007         tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
3008         tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
3009         inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
3010 }
3011 
3012 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
3013 {
3014         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
3015         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3016         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3017         int old_state = sk->sk_state;
3018         u32 seq;
3019 
3020         if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3021                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3022 
3023         /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
3024         if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3025                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3026         } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
3027                 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNABORTED);
3028         } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
3029                    (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
3030                     (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
3031                 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
3032                  * states
3033                  */
3034                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any(), SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
3035                 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET);
3036         } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
3037                 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET);
3038 
3039         tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3040         __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3041         WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
3042         WRITE_ONCE(tp->urg_data, 0);
3043         sk_set_peek_off(sk, -1);
3044         tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3045         tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
3046         skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
3047 
3048         inet->inet_dport = 0;
3049 
3050         inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(sk);
3051 
3052         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, 0);
3053         sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
3054         tp->srtt_us = 0;
3055         tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
3056         tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
3057 
3058         seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
3059         if (!seq)
3060                 seq = 1;
3061         WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
3062 
3063         icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
3064         icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
3065         icsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0;
3066         icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
3067         icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
3068         icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX;
3069         tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
3070         tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND);
3071         tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
3072         tp->is_cwnd_limited = 0;
3073         tp->max_packets_out = 0;
3074         tp->window_clamp = 0;
3075         tp->delivered = 0;
3076         tp->delivered_ce = 0;
3077         if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
3078                 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
3079         memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv));
3080         icsk->icsk_ca_initialized = 0;
3081         tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
3082         tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
3083         tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
3084         tp->total_retrans = 0;
3085         inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
3086         /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
3087          * issue in __tcp_select_window()
3088          */
3089         icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
3090         memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
3091         __sk_dst_reset(sk);
3092         dst_release(unrcu_pointer(xchg(&sk->sk_rx_dst, NULL)));
3093         tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3094         tp->compressed_ack = 0;
3095         tp->segs_in = 0;
3096         tp->segs_out = 0;
3097         tp->bytes_sent = 0;
3098         tp->bytes_acked = 0;
3099         tp->bytes_received = 0;
3100         tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
3101         tp->data_segs_in = 0;
3102         tp->data_segs_out = 0;
3103         tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
3104         tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
3105         tp->dsack_dups = 0;
3106         tp->reord_seen = 0;
3107         tp->retrans_out = 0;
3108         tp->sacked_out = 0;
3109         tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
3110         tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
3111         tp->plb_rehash = 0;
3112         /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
3113         tp->app_limited = ~0U;
3114         tp->rate_app_limited = 1;
3115         tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
3116         tp->rack.advanced = 0;
3117         tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
3118         tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
3119         tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
3120         tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
3121         tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
3122         tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
3123         tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
3124         tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
3125         tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
3126 
3127 
3128         /* Clean up fastopen related fields */
3129         tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
3130         inet_clear_bit(DEFER_CONNECT, sk);
3131         tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0;
3132 
3133         WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
3134 
3135         if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
3136                 put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
3137                 sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
3138                 sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
3139         }
3140         sk_error_report(sk);
3141         return 0;
3142 }
3143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
3144 
3145 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
3146 {
3147         return sockopt_ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
3148                 (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
3149 }
3150 
3151 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len)
3152 {
3153         struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3154 
3155         if (!tp->repair)
3156                 return -EPERM;
3157 
3158         if (len != sizeof(opt))
3159                 return -EINVAL;
3160 
3161         if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
3162                 return -EFAULT;
3163 
3164         if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
3165                 return -EINVAL;
3166 
3167         if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
3168                 return -EINVAL;
3169 
3170         if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
3171                 return -EINVAL;
3172 
3173         tp->snd_wl1     = opt.snd_wl1;
3174         tp->snd_wnd     = opt.snd_wnd;
3175         tp->max_window  = opt.max_window;
3176 
3177         tp->rcv_wnd     = opt.rcv_wnd;
3178         tp->rcv_wup     = opt.rcv_wup;
3179 
3180         return 0;
3181 }
3182 
3183 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf,
3184                 unsigned int len)
3185 {
3186         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3187         struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
3188         size_t offset = 0;
3189 
3190         while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
3191                 if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt)))
3192                         return -EFAULT;
3193 
3194                 offset += sizeof(opt);
3195                 len -= sizeof(opt);
3196 
3197                 switch (opt.opt_code) {
3198                 case TCPOPT_MSS:
3199                         tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
3200                         tcp_mtup_init(sk);
3201                         break;
3202                 case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
3203                         {
3204                                 u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
3205                                 u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
3206 
3207                                 if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
3208                                         return -EFBIG;
3209 
3210                                 tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
3211                                 tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
3212                                 tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
3213                         }
3214                         break;
3215                 case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
3216                         if (opt.opt_val != 0)
3217                                 return -EINVAL;
3218 
3219                         tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
3220                         break;
3221                 case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
3222                         if (opt.opt_val != 0)
3223                                 return -EINVAL;
3224 
3225                         tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
3226                         break;
3227                 }
3228         }
3229 
3230         return 0;
3231 }
3232 
3233 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3235 
3236 static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
3237 {
3238         if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
3239                 static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
3240 
3241                 if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
3242                         static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
3243                         pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
3244                 }
3245         }
3246 }
3247 
3248 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.  Later the user clears
3249  * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
3250  * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the
3251  * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then
3252  * use sendfile to send out the data parts.
3253  *
3254  * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than
3255  * TCP_NODELAY.
3256  */
3257 void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3258 {
3259         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3260 
3261         if (on) {
3262                 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
3263         } else {
3264                 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
3265                 if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
3266                         tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
3267                 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
3268         }
3269 }
3270 
3271 void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3272 {
3273         lock_sock(sk);
3274         __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on);
3275         release_sock(sk);
3276 }
3277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork);
3278 
3279 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is
3280  * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared.
3281  *
3282  * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides
3283  * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments.
3284  */
3285 void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on)
3286 {
3287         if (on) {
3288                 tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
3289                 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
3290         } else {
3291                 tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
3292         }
3293 }
3294 
3295 void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk)
3296 {
3297         lock_sock(sk);
3298         __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true);
3299         release_sock(sk);
3300 }
3301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay);
3302 
3303 static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
3304 {
3305         if (!val) {
3306                 inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3307                 return;
3308         }
3309 
3310         inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3311         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3312             inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3313                 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3314                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3315                 if (!(val & 1))
3316                         inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3317         }
3318 }
3319 
3320 void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
3321 {
3322         lock_sock(sk);
3323         __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3324         release_sock(sk);
3325 }
3326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack);
3327 
3328 int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3329 {
3330         if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3331                 return -EINVAL;
3332 
3333         WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries, val);
3334         return 0;
3335 }
3336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt);
3337 
3338 int tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, int val)
3339 {
3340         /* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3341          * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3342          */
3343         if (val < 0)
3344                 return -EINVAL;
3345 
3346         WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout, val);
3347         return 0;
3348 }
3349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout);
3350 
3351 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val)
3352 {
3353         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3354 
3355         if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
3356                 return -EINVAL;
3357 
3358         /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in keepalive_time_when() */
3359         WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time, val * HZ);
3360         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
3361             !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3362                 u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
3363 
3364                 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
3365                         elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
3366                 else
3367                         elapsed = 0;
3368                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
3369         }
3370 
3371         return 0;
3372 }
3373 
3374 int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val)
3375 {
3376         int err;
3377 
3378         lock_sock(sk);
3379         err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3380         release_sock(sk);
3381         return err;
3382 }
3383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle);
3384 
3385 int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val)
3386 {
3387         if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3388                 return -EINVAL;
3389 
3390         WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ);
3391         return 0;
3392 }
3393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl);
3394 
3395 int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3396 {
3397         if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3398                 return -EINVAL;
3399 
3400         /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in keepalive_probes() */
3401         WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes, val);
3402         return 0;
3403 }
3404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt);
3405 
3406 int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val)
3407 {
3408         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3409 
3410         if (!val) {
3411                 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3412                         return -EINVAL;
3413                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->window_clamp, 0);
3414         } else {
3415                 u32 new_rcv_ssthresh, old_window_clamp = tp->window_clamp;
3416                 u32 new_window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3417                                                 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3418 
3419                 if (new_window_clamp == old_window_clamp)
3420                         return 0;
3421 
3422                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->window_clamp, new_window_clamp);
3423                 if (new_window_clamp < old_window_clamp) {
3424                         /* need to apply the reserved mem provisioning only
3425                          * when shrinking the window clamp
3426                          */
3427                         __tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(sk, tp->window_clamp);
3428 
3429                 } else {
3430                         new_rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_wnd, tp->window_clamp);
3431                         tp->rcv_ssthresh = max(new_rcv_ssthresh,
3432                                                tp->rcv_ssthresh);
3433                 }
3434         }
3435         return 0;
3436 }
3437 
3438 /*
3439  *      Socket option code for TCP.
3440  */
3441 int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3442                       sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
3443 {
3444         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3445         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3446         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3447         int val;
3448         int err = 0;
3449 
3450         /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
3451         switch (optname) {
3452         case TCP_CONGESTION: {
3453                 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
3454 
3455                 if (optlen < 1)
3456                         return -EINVAL;
3457 
3458                 val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3459                                         min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
3460                 if (val < 0)
3461                         return -EFAULT;
3462                 name[val] = 0;
3463 
3464                 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3465                 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, !has_current_bpf_ctx(),
3466                                                  sockopt_ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
3467                                                                     CAP_NET_ADMIN));
3468                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3469                 return err;
3470         }
3471         case TCP_ULP: {
3472                 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
3473 
3474                 if (optlen < 1)
3475                         return -EINVAL;
3476 
3477                 val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3478                                         min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
3479                                               optlen));
3480                 if (val < 0)
3481                         return -EFAULT;
3482                 name[val] = 0;
3483 
3484                 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3485                 err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
3486                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3487                 return err;
3488         }
3489         case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3490                 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3491                 __u8 *backup_key = NULL;
3492 
3493                 /* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
3494                  * First key is the active one.
3495                  */
3496                 if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
3497                     optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3498                         return -EINVAL;
3499 
3500                 if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen))
3501                         return -EFAULT;
3502 
3503                 if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3504                         backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3505 
3506                 return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
3507         }
3508         default:
3509                 /* fallthru */
3510                 break;
3511         }
3512 
3513         if (optlen < sizeof(int))
3514                 return -EINVAL;
3515 
3516         if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3517                 return -EFAULT;
3518 
3519         /* Handle options that can be set without locking the socket. */
3520         switch (optname) {
3521         case TCP_SYNCNT:
3522                 return tcp_sock_set_syncnt(sk, val);
3523         case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3524                 return tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(sk, val);
3525         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3526                 return tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(sk, val);
3527         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3528                 return tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(sk, val);
3529         case TCP_LINGER2:
3530                 if (val < 0)
3531                         WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, -1);
3532                 else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ)
3533                         WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX);
3534                 else
3535                         WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, val * HZ);
3536                 return 0;
3537         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3538                 /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3539                 WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3540                            secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3541                                            TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ));
3542                 return 0;
3543         }
3544 
3545         sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
3546 
3547         switch (optname) {
3548         case TCP_MAXSEG:
3549                 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
3550                  * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
3551                  * know which interface is going to be used
3552                  */
3553                 if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
3554                         err = -EINVAL;
3555                         break;
3556                 }
3557                 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
3558                 break;
3559 
3560         case TCP_NODELAY:
3561                 __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val);
3562                 break;
3563 
3564         case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3565                 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3566                         err = -EINVAL;
3567                 else
3568                         tp->thin_lto = val;
3569                 break;
3570 
3571         case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3572                 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3573                         err = -EINVAL;
3574                 break;
3575 
3576         case TCP_REPAIR:
3577                 if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
3578                         err = -EPERM;
3579                 else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
3580                         tp->repair = 1;
3581                         sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
3582                         tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
3583                 } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
3584                         tp->repair = 0;
3585                         sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3586                         tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
3587                 } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
3588                         tp->repair = 0;
3589                         sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3590                 } else
3591                         err = -EINVAL;
3592 
3593                 break;
3594 
3595         case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3596                 if (!tp->repair)
3597                         err = -EPERM;
3598                 else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
3599                         tp->repair_queue = val;
3600                 else
3601                         err = -EINVAL;
3602                 break;
3603 
3604         case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3605                 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3606                         err = -EPERM;
3607                 } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) {
3608                         if (!tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk))
3609                                 err = -EPERM;
3610                         else
3611                                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
3612                 } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
3613                         if (tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) {
3614                                 err = -EPERM;
3615                         } else {
3616                                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
3617                                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val);
3618                         }
3619                 } else {
3620                         err = -EINVAL;
3621                 }
3622                 break;
3623 
3624         case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
3625                 if (!tp->repair)
3626                         err = -EINVAL;
3627                 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && !tp->bytes_sent)
3628                         err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen);
3629                 else
3630                         err = -EPERM;
3631                 break;
3632 
3633         case TCP_CORK:
3634                 __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val);
3635                 break;
3636 
3637         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3638                 err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
3639                 break;
3640         case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3641                 /* 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: start from ether_header */
3642                 if (val < 0 || val > 2)
3643                         err = -EINVAL;
3644                 else
3645                         tp->save_syn = val;
3646                 break;
3647 
3648         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3649                 err = tcp_set_window_clamp(sk, val);
3650                 break;
3651 
3652         case TCP_QUICKACK:
3653                 __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
3654                 break;
3655 
3656         case TCP_AO_REPAIR:
3657                 if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk)) {
3658                         err = -EPERM;
3659                         break;
3660                 }
3661                 err = tcp_ao_set_repair(sk, optval, optlen);
3662                 break;
3663 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
3664         case TCP_AO_ADD_KEY:
3665         case TCP_AO_DEL_KEY:
3666         case TCP_AO_INFO: {
3667                 /* If this is the first TCP-AO setsockopt() on the socket,
3668                  * sk_state has to be LISTEN or CLOSE. Allow TCP_REPAIR
3669                  * in any state.
3670                  */
3671                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE))
3672                         goto ao_parse;
3673                 if (rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
3674                                               lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)))
3675                         goto ao_parse;
3676                 if (tp->repair)
3677                         goto ao_parse;
3678                 err = -EISCONN;
3679                 break;
3680 ao_parse:
3681                 err = tp->af_specific->ao_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3682                 break;
3683         }
3684 #endif
3685 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3686         case TCP_MD5SIG:
3687         case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3688                 err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3689                 break;
3690 #endif
3691         case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3692                 if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3693                     TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3694                         tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3695 
3696                         fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3697                 } else {
3698                         err = -EINVAL;
3699                 }
3700                 break;
3701         case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3702                 if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3703                         err = -EINVAL;
3704                 } else if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) &
3705                            TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3706                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3707                                 tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3708                         else
3709                                 err = -EINVAL;
3710                 } else {
3711                         err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3712                 }
3713                 break;
3714         case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3715                 if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3716                         err = -EINVAL;
3717                 else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3718                         err = -EINVAL;
3719                 else
3720                         tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3721                 break;
3722         case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3723                 if (!tp->repair) {
3724                         err = -EPERM;
3725                         break;
3726                 }
3727                 /* val is an opaque field,
3728                  * and low order bit contains usec_ts enable bit.
3729                  * Its a best effort, and we do not care if user makes an error.
3730                  */
3731                 tp->tcp_usec_ts = val & 1;
3732                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->tsoffset, val - tcp_clock_ts(tp->tcp_usec_ts));
3733                 break;
3734         case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3735                 err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3736                 break;
3737         case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3738                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat, val);
3739                 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3740                 break;
3741         case TCP_INQ:
3742                 if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3743                         err = -EINVAL;
3744                 else
3745                         tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3746                 break;
3747         case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3748                 if (val)
3749                         tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3750                 WRITE_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay, val);
3751                 break;
3752         default:
3753                 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3754                 break;
3755         }
3756 
3757         sockopt_release_sock(sk);
3758         return err;
3759 }
3760 
3761 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3762                    unsigned int optlen)
3763 {
3764         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3765 
3766         if (level != SOL_TCP)
3767                 /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */
3768                 return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3769                                                                 optval, optlen);
3770         return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3771 }
3772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3773 
3774 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3775                                       struct tcp_info *info)
3776 {
3777         u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3778         enum tcp_chrono i;
3779 
3780         for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3781                 stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3782                 if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3783                         stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3784                 stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3785                 total += stats[i];
3786         }
3787 
3788         info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3789         info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3790         info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3791 }
3792 
3793 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3794 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3795 {
3796         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3797         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3798         unsigned long rate;
3799         u32 now;
3800         u64 rate64;
3801         bool slow;
3802 
3803         memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3804         if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3805                 return;
3806 
3807         info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3808 
3809         /* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3810         rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3811         rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3812         info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3813 
3814         rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3815         rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3816         info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3817 
3818         info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3819         info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp);
3820 
3821         if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3822                 /* listeners aliased fields :
3823                  * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3824                  * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3825                  */
3826                 info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
3827                 info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
3828                 return;
3829         }
3830 
3831         slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3832 
3833         info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3834         info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3835         info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3836         info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3837 
3838         if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3839                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3840         if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3841                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3842         if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3843                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3844                 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3845                 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3846         }
3847 
3848         if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3849                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3850         if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3851                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3852         if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3853                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3854         if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
3855                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_USEC_TS;
3856 
3857         info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3858         info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(min_t(u32, icsk->icsk_ack.ato,
3859                                                 tcp_delack_max(sk)));
3860         info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3861         info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3862 
3863         info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3864         info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3865 
3866         info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3867         info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3868 
3869         now = tcp_jiffies32;
3870         info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3871         info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3872         info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3873 
3874         info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3875         info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3876         info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3877         info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3878         info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3879         info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3880 
3881         info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3882         info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3883 
3884         info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3885 
3886         info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3887         info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3888         info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3889         tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3890 
3891         info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3892 
3893         /* segs_in and data_segs_in can be updated from tcp_segs_in() from BH */
3894         info->tcpi_segs_in = READ_ONCE(tp->segs_in);
3895         info->tcpi_data_segs_in = READ_ONCE(tp->data_segs_in);
3896 
3897         info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3898         info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3899 
3900         info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3901         rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3902         if (rate64)
3903                 info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3904         info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3905         info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3906         info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3907         info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3908         info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3909         info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3910         info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3911         info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3912         info->tcpi_rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd;
3913         info->tcpi_rehash = tp->plb_rehash + tp->timeout_rehash;
3914         info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail;
3915 
3916         info->tcpi_total_rto = tp->total_rto;
3917         info->tcpi_total_rto_recoveries = tp->total_rto_recoveries;
3918         info->tcpi_total_rto_time = tp->total_rto_time;
3919         if (tp->rto_stamp)
3920                 info->tcpi_total_rto_time += tcp_clock_ms() - tp->rto_stamp;
3921 
3922         unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3923 }
3924 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3925 
3926 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3927 {
3928         return
3929                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3930                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3931                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3932                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3933                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3934                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3935                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3936                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3937                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3938                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3939                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3940                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3941                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3942                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3943                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3944                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3945                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3946                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3947                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3948                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3949                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3950                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3951                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */
3952                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */
3953                 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */
3954                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_TTL */
3955                 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REHASH */
3956                 0;
3957 }
3958 
3959 /* Returns TTL or hop limit of an incoming packet from skb. */
3960 static u8 tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(const struct sk_buff *skb)
3961 {
3962         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
3963                 return ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
3964         else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
3965                 return ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit;
3966         else
3967                 return 0;
3968 }
3969 
3970 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk,
3971                                                const struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
3972                                                const struct sk_buff *ack_skb)
3973 {
3974         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3975         struct sk_buff *stats;
3976         struct tcp_info info;
3977         unsigned long rate;
3978         u64 rate64;
3979 
3980         stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3981         if (!stats)
3982                 return NULL;
3983 
3984         tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3985         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3986                           info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3987         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3988                           info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3989         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3990                           info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3991         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3992                           tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3993         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3994                           tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3995 
3996         rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3997         rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3998         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3999 
4000         rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
4001         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
4002 
4003         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp));
4004         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
4005         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
4006 
4007         nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
4008         nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
4009         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
4010         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
4011         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
4012 
4013         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
4014         nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
4015 
4016         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
4017                           TCP_NLA_PAD);
4018         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
4019                           TCP_NLA_PAD);
4020         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
4021         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
4022         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
4023         nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash);
4024         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT,
4025                     max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt));
4026         nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns,
4027                           TCP_NLA_PAD);
4028         if (ack_skb)
4029                 nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_TTL,
4030                            tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(ack_skb));
4031 
4032         nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REHASH, tp->plb_rehash + tp->timeout_rehash);
4033         return stats;
4034 }
4035 
4036 int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
4037                       int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
4038 {
4039         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
4040         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
4041         struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
4042         int val, len;
4043 
4044         if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4045                 return -EFAULT;
4046 
4047         if (len < 0)
4048                 return -EINVAL;
4049 
4050         len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
4051 
4052         switch (optname) {
4053         case TCP_MAXSEG:
4054                 val = tp->mss_cache;
4055                 if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss &&
4056                     ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
4057                         val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
4058                 if (tp->repair)
4059                         val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
4060                 break;
4061         case TCP_NODELAY:
4062                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
4063                 break;
4064         case TCP_CORK:
4065                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
4066                 break;
4067         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
4068                 val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
4069                 break;
4070         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
4071                 val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
4072                 break;
4073         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
4074                 val = keepalive_probes(tp);
4075                 break;
4076         case TCP_SYNCNT:
4077                 val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries) ? :
4078                         READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries);
4079                 break;
4080         case TCP_LINGER2:
4081                 val = READ_ONCE(tp->linger2);
4082                 if (val >= 0)
4083                         val = (val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout)) / HZ;
4084                 break;
4085         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
4086                 val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept);
4087                 val = retrans_to_secs(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
4088                                       TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
4089                 break;
4090         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
4091                 val = READ_ONCE(tp->window_clamp);
4092                 break;
4093         case TCP_INFO: {
4094                 struct tcp_info info;
4095 
4096                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4097                         return -EFAULT;
4098 
4099                 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
4100 
4101                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
4102                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4103                         return -EFAULT;
4104                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &info, len))
4105                         return -EFAULT;
4106                 return 0;
4107         }
4108         case TCP_CC_INFO: {
4109                 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
4110                 union tcp_cc_info info;
4111                 size_t sz = 0;
4112                 int attr;
4113 
4114                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4115                         return -EFAULT;
4116 
4117                 ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
4118                 if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
4119                         sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
4120 
4121                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
4122                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4123                         return -EFAULT;
4124                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &info, len))
4125                         return -EFAULT;
4126                 return 0;
4127         }
4128         case TCP_QUICKACK:
4129                 val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
4130                 break;
4131 
4132         case TCP_CONGESTION:
4133                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4134                         return -EFAULT;
4135                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
4136                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4137                         return -EFAULT;
4138                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
4139                         return -EFAULT;
4140                 return 0;
4141 
4142         case TCP_ULP:
4143                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4144                         return -EFAULT;
4145                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
4146                 if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
4147                         len = 0;
4148                         if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4149                                 return -EFAULT;
4150                         return 0;
4151                 }
4152                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4153                         return -EFAULT;
4154                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
4155                         return -EFAULT;
4156                 return 0;
4157 
4158         case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
4159                 u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)];
4160                 unsigned int key_len;
4161 
4162                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4163                         return -EFAULT;
4164 
4165                 key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) *
4166                                 TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
4167                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
4168                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4169                         return -EFAULT;
4170                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, key, len))
4171                         return -EFAULT;
4172                 return 0;
4173         }
4174         case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
4175                 val = tp->thin_lto;
4176                 break;
4177 
4178         case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
4179                 val = 0;
4180                 break;
4181 
4182         case TCP_REPAIR:
4183                 val = tp->repair;
4184                 break;
4185 
4186         case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
4187                 if (tp->repair)
4188                         val = tp->repair_queue;
4189                 else
4190                         return -EINVAL;
4191                 break;
4192 
4193         case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
4194                 struct tcp_repair_window opt;
4195 
4196                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4197                         return -EFAULT;
4198 
4199                 if (len != sizeof(opt))
4200                         return -EINVAL;
4201 
4202                 if (!tp->repair)
4203                         return -EPERM;
4204 
4205                 opt.snd_wl1     = tp->snd_wl1;
4206                 opt.snd_wnd     = tp->snd_wnd;
4207                 opt.max_window  = tp->max_window;
4208                 opt.rcv_wnd     = tp->rcv_wnd;
4209                 opt.rcv_wup     = tp->rcv_wup;
4210 
4211                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &opt, len))
4212                         return -EFAULT;
4213                 return 0;
4214         }
4215         case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
4216                 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
4217                         val = tp->write_seq;
4218                 else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
4219                         val = tp->rcv_nxt;
4220                 else
4221                         return -EINVAL;
4222                 break;
4223 
4224         case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
4225                 val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout);
4226                 break;
4227 
4228         case TCP_FASTOPEN:
4229                 val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen);
4230                 break;
4231 
4232         case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
4233                 val = tp->fastopen_connect;
4234                 break;
4235 
4236         case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
4237                 val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
4238                 break;
4239 
4240         case TCP_TX_DELAY:
4241                 val = READ_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay);
4242                 break;
4243 
4244         case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
4245                 val = tcp_clock_ts(tp->tcp_usec_ts) + READ_ONCE(tp->tsoffset);
4246                 if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
4247                         val |= 1;
4248                 else
4249                         val &= ~1;
4250                 break;
4251         case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
4252                 val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat);
4253                 break;
4254         case TCP_INQ:
4255                 val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
4256                 break;
4257         case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
4258                 val = tp->save_syn;
4259                 break;
4260         case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
4261                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4262                         return -EFAULT;
4263 
4264                 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4265                 if (tp->saved_syn) {
4266                         if (len < tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn)) {
4267                                 len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn);
4268                                 if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) {
4269                                         sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4270                                         return -EFAULT;
4271                                 }
4272                                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4273                                 return -EINVAL;
4274                         }
4275                         len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn);
4276                         if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int))) {
4277                                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4278                                 return -EFAULT;
4279                         }
4280                         if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, tp->saved_syn->data, len)) {
4281                                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4282                                 return -EFAULT;
4283                         }
4284                         tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
4285                         sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4286                 } else {
4287                         sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4288                         len = 0;
4289                         if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4290                                 return -EFAULT;
4291                 }
4292                 return 0;
4293         }
4294 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
4295         case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
4296                 struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
4297                 struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc = {};
4298                 int err;
4299 
4300                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
4301                         return -EFAULT;
4302                 if (len < 0 ||
4303                     len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length))
4304                         return -EINVAL;
4305                 if (unlikely(len > sizeof(zc))) {
4306                         err = check_zeroed_sockptr(optval, sizeof(zc),
4307                                                    len - sizeof(zc));
4308                         if (err < 1)
4309                                 return err == 0 ? -EINVAL : err;
4310                         len = sizeof(zc);
4311                         if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4312                                 return -EFAULT;
4313                 }
4314                 if (copy_from_sockptr(&zc, optval, len))
4315                         return -EFAULT;
4316                 if (zc.reserved)
4317                         return -EINVAL;
4318                 if (zc.msg_flags &  ~(TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS))
4319                         return -EINVAL;
4320                 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4321                 err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss);
4322                 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname,
4323                                                           &zc, &len, err);
4324                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4325                 if (len >= offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags))
4326                         goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg;
4327                 switch (len) {
4328                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags):
4329                         goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg;
4330                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_controllen):
4331                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_control):
4332                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, flags):
4333                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_len):
4334                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_address):
4335                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err):
4336                         goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
4337                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq):
4338                         goto zerocopy_rcv_inq;
4339                 case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length):
4340                 default:
4341                         goto zerocopy_rcv_out;
4342                 }
4343 zerocopy_rcv_cmsg:
4344                 if (zc.msg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS)
4345                         tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(sk, &zc, &tss);
4346                 else
4347                         zc.msg_flags = 0;
4348 zerocopy_rcv_sk_err:
4349                 if (!err)
4350                         zc.err = sock_error(sk);
4351 zerocopy_rcv_inq:
4352                 zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
4353 zerocopy_rcv_out:
4354                 if (!err && copy_to_sockptr(optval, &zc, len))
4355                         err = -EFAULT;
4356                 return err;
4357         }
4358 #endif
4359         case TCP_AO_REPAIR:
4360                 if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
4361                         return -EPERM;
4362                 return tcp_ao_get_repair(sk, optval, optlen);
4363         case TCP_AO_GET_KEYS:
4364         case TCP_AO_INFO: {
4365                 int err;
4366 
4367                 sockopt_lock_sock(sk);
4368                 if (optname == TCP_AO_GET_KEYS)
4369                         err = tcp_ao_get_mkts(sk, optval, optlen);
4370                 else
4371                         err = tcp_ao_get_sock_info(sk, optval, optlen);
4372                 sockopt_release_sock(sk);
4373 
4374                 return err;
4375         }
4376         case TCP_IS_MPTCP:
4377                 val = 0;
4378                 break;
4379         default:
4380                 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
4381         }
4382 
4383         if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &len, sizeof(int)))
4384                 return -EFAULT;
4385         if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &val, len))
4386                 return -EFAULT;
4387         return 0;
4388 }
4389 
4390 bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname)
4391 {
4392         /* TCP do_tcp_getsockopt has optimized getsockopt implementation
4393          * to avoid extra socket lock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE.
4394          */
4395         if (level == SOL_TCP && optname == TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE)
4396                 return true;
4397 
4398         return false;
4399 }
4400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt);
4401 
4402 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
4403                    int __user *optlen)
4404 {
4405         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
4406 
4407         if (level != SOL_TCP)
4408                 /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */
4409                 return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
4410                                                                 optval, optlen);
4411         return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, USER_SOCKPTR(optval),
4412                                  USER_SOCKPTR(optlen));
4413 }
4414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
4415 
4416 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
4417 int tcp_md5_sigpool_id = -1;
4418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_md5_sigpool_id);
4419 
4420 int tcp_md5_alloc_sigpool(void)
4421 {
4422         size_t scratch_size;
4423         int ret;
4424 
4425         scratch_size = sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
4426         ret = tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash("md5", scratch_size);
4427         if (ret >= 0) {
4428                 /* As long as any md5 sigpool was allocated, the return
4429                  * id would stay the same. Re-write the id only for the case
4430                  * when previously all MD5 keys were deleted and this call
4431                  * allocates the first MD5 key, which may return a different
4432                  * sigpool id than was used previously.
4433                  */
4434                 WRITE_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id, ret); /* Avoids the compiler potentially being smart here */
4435                 return 0;
4436         }
4437         return ret;
4438 }
4439 
4440 void tcp_md5_release_sigpool(void)
4441 {
4442         tcp_sigpool_release(READ_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id));
4443 }
4444 
4445 void tcp_md5_add_sigpool(void)
4446 {
4447         tcp_sigpool_get(READ_ONCE(tcp_md5_sigpool_id));
4448 }
4449 
4450 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
4451                      const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
4452 {
4453         u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */
4454         struct scatterlist sg;
4455 
4456         sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen);
4457         ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->req, &sg, NULL, keylen);
4458 
4459         /* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change
4460          * key->key under us
4461          */
4462         return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->req));
4463 }
4464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
4465 
4466 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
4467 static enum skb_drop_reason
4468 tcp_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
4469                      const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
4470                      int family, int l3index, const __u8 *hash_location)
4471 {
4472         /* This gets called for each TCP segment that has TCP-MD5 option.
4473          * We have 3 drop cases:
4474          * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
4475          * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
4476          * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
4477          */
4478         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
4479         struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
4480         u8 newhash[16];
4481         int genhash;
4482 
4483         key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, saddr, family);
4484 
4485         if (!key && hash_location) {
4486                 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
4487                 trace_tcp_hash_md5_unexpected(sk, skb);
4488                 return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5UNEXPECTED;
4489         }
4490 
4491         /* Check the signature.
4492          * To support dual stack listeners, we need to handle
4493          * IPv4-mapped case.
4494          */
4495         if (family == AF_INET)
4496                 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
4497         else
4498                 genhash = tp->af_specific->calc_md5_hash(newhash, key,
4499                                                          NULL, skb);
4500         if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
4501                 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
4502                 trace_tcp_hash_md5_mismatch(sk, skb);
4503                 return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5FAILURE;
4504         }
4505         return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
4506 }
4507 #else
4508 static inline enum skb_drop_reason
4509 tcp_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
4510                      const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
4511                      int family, int l3index, const __u8 *hash_location)
4512 {
4513         return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
4514 }
4515 
4516 #endif
4517 
4518 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
4519 enum skb_drop_reason
4520 tcp_inbound_hash(struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req,
4521                  const struct sk_buff *skb,
4522                  const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
4523                  int family, int dif, int sdif)
4524 {
4525         const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
4526         const struct tcp_ao_hdr *aoh;
4527         const __u8 *md5_location;
4528         int l3index;
4529 
4530         /* Invalid option or two times meet any of auth options */
4531         if (tcp_parse_auth_options(th, &md5_location, &aoh)) {
4532                 trace_tcp_hash_bad_header(sk, skb);
4533                 return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AUTH_HDR;
4534         }
4535 
4536         if (req) {
4537                 if (tcp_rsk_used_ao(req) != !!aoh) {
4538                         u8 keyid, rnext, maclen;
4539 
4540                         if (aoh) {
4541                                 keyid = aoh->keyid;
4542                                 rnext = aoh->rnext_keyid;
4543                                 maclen = tcp_ao_hdr_maclen(aoh);
4544                         } else {
4545                                 keyid = rnext = maclen = 0;
4546                         }
4547 
4548                         NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOBAD);
4549                         trace_tcp_ao_handshake_failure(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen);
4550                         return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOFAILURE;
4551                 }
4552         }
4553 
4554         /* sdif set, means packet ingressed via a device
4555          * in an L3 domain and dif is set to the l3mdev
4556          */
4557         l3index = sdif ? dif : 0;
4558 
4559         /* Fast path: unsigned segments */
4560         if (likely(!md5_location && !aoh)) {
4561                 /* Drop if there's TCP-MD5 or TCP-AO key with any rcvid/sndid
4562                  * for the remote peer. On TCP-AO established connection
4563                  * the last key is impossible to remove, so there's
4564                  * always at least one current_key.
4565                  */
4566                 if (tcp_ao_required(sk, saddr, family, l3index, true)) {
4567                         trace_tcp_hash_ao_required(sk, skb);
4568                         return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AONOTFOUND;
4569                 }
4570                 if (unlikely(tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, saddr, family))) {
4571                         NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
4572                         trace_tcp_hash_md5_required(sk, skb);
4573                         return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5NOTFOUND;
4574                 }
4575                 return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
4576         }
4577 
4578         if (aoh)
4579                 return tcp_inbound_ao_hash(sk, skb, family, req, l3index, aoh);
4580 
4581         return tcp_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb, saddr, daddr, family,
4582                                     l3index, md5_location);
4583 }
4584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_inbound_hash);
4585 
4586 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
4587 {
4588         struct request_sock *req;
4589 
4590         /* We might be called with a new socket, after
4591          * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
4592          * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
4593          */
4594         req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
4595 
4596         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
4597                 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4598 
4599         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4600         tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
4601         if (req)
4602                 reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
4603 
4604         WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK);
4605 
4606         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4607                 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
4608         else
4609                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
4610 }
4611 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
4612 
4613 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
4614 {
4615         int state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
4616 
4617         if (state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
4618                 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
4619 
4620                 local_bh_disable();
4621                 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
4622                 local_bh_enable();
4623                 return 0;
4624         }
4625         if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
4626                 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
4627 
4628                 refcount_inc(&tw->tw_refcnt);
4629                 local_bh_disable();
4630                 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
4631                 local_bh_enable();
4632                 return 0;
4633         }
4634 
4635         /* BPF context ensures sock locking. */
4636         if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
4637                 /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
4638                 lock_sock(sk);
4639 
4640         /* Avoid closing the same socket twice. */
4641         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
4642                 if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
4643                         release_sock(sk);
4644                 return -ENOENT;
4645         }
4646 
4647         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
4648                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4649                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
4650         }
4651 
4652         /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
4653         local_bh_disable();
4654         bh_lock_sock(sk);
4655 
4656         if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
4657                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC,
4658                                       SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED);
4659         tcp_done_with_error(sk, err);
4660 
4661         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
4662         local_bh_enable();
4663         if (!has_current_bpf_ctx())
4664                 release_sock(sk);
4665         return 0;
4666 }
4667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
4668 
4669 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
4670 
4671 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
4672 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
4673 {
4674         ssize_t ret;
4675 
4676         if (!str)
4677                 return 0;
4678 
4679         ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
4680         if (ret)
4681                 return 0;
4682 
4683         return 1;
4684 }
4685 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
4686 
4687 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
4688 {
4689         unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
4690 
4691         limit = max(limit, 128UL);
4692         sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;              /* 4.68 % */
4693         sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;                      /* 6.25 % */
4694         sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;      /* 9.37 % */
4695 }
4696 
4697 static void __init tcp_struct_check(void)
4698 {
4699         /* TX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4700         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, max_window);
4701         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, rcv_ssthresh);
4702         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, reordering);
4703         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, notsent_lowat);
4704         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, gso_segs);
4705         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, lost_skb_hint);
4706         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, retransmit_skb_hint);
4707         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_tx, 40);
4708 
4709         /* TXRX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4710         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, tsoffset);
4711         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, snd_wnd);
4712         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, mss_cache);
4713         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, snd_cwnd);
4714         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, prr_out);
4715         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, lost_out);
4716         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, sacked_out);
4717         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, scaling_ratio);
4718         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_txrx, 32);
4719 
4720         /* RX read-mostly hotpath cache lines */
4721         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, copied_seq);
4722         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rcv_tstamp);
4723         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, snd_wl1);
4724         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, tlp_high_seq);
4725         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rttvar_us);
4726         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, retrans_out);
4727         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, advmss);
4728         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, urg_data);
4729         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, lost);
4730         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, rtt_min);
4731         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, out_of_order_queue);
4732         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, snd_ssthresh);
4733         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_read_rx, 69);
4734 
4735         /* TX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4736         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, segs_out);
4737         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, data_segs_out);
4738         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, bytes_sent);
4739         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, snd_sml);
4740         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, chrono_start);
4741         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, chrono_stat);
4742         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, write_seq);
4743         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, pushed_seq);
4744         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, lsndtime);
4745         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, mdev_us);
4746         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tcp_wstamp_ns);
4747         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, rtt_seq);
4748         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, tsorted_sent_queue);
4749         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, highest_sack);
4750         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, ecn_flags);
4751         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_tx, 89);
4752 
4753         /* TXRX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4754         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, pred_flags);
4755         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, tcp_clock_cache);
4756         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, tcp_mstamp);
4757         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rcv_nxt);
4758         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_nxt);
4759         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_una);
4760         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, window_clamp);
4761         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, srtt_us);
4762         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, packets_out);
4763         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, snd_up);
4764         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, delivered);
4765         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, delivered_ce);
4766         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, app_limited);
4767         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rcv_wnd);
4768         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, rx_opt);
4769 
4770         /* 32bit arches with 8byte alignment on u64 fields might need padding
4771          * before tcp_clock_cache.
4772          */
4773         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_txrx, 92 + 4);
4774 
4775         /* RX read-write hotpath cache lines */
4776         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, bytes_received);
4777         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, segs_in);
4778         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, data_segs_in);
4779         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_wup);
4780         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, max_packets_out);
4781         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, cwnd_usage_seq);
4782         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rate_delivered);
4783         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rate_interval_us);
4784         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_rtt_last_tsecr);
4785         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, first_tx_mstamp);
4786         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, delivered_mstamp);
4787         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, bytes_acked);
4788         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcv_rtt_est);
4789         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, rcvq_space);
4790         CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(struct tcp_sock, tcp_sock_write_rx, 99);
4791 }
4792 
4793 void __init tcp_init(void)
4794 {
4795         int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
4796         unsigned long limit;
4797         unsigned int i;
4798 
4799         BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
4800         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
4801                      sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
4802 
4803         tcp_struct_check();
4804 
4805         percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4806 
4807         timer_setup(&tcp_orphan_timer, tcp_orphan_update, TIMER_DEFERRABLE);
4808         mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD);
4809 
4810         inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
4811                             thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
4812                             0, 64 * 1024);
4813         tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
4814                 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
4815                                   sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
4816                                   SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC |
4817                                   SLAB_ACCOUNT,
4818                                   NULL);
4819         tcp_hashinfo.bind2_bucket_cachep =
4820                 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind2_bucket",
4821                                   sizeof(struct inet_bind2_bucket), 0,
4822                                   SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC |
4823                                   SLAB_ACCOUNT,
4824                                   NULL);
4825 
4826         /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
4827          * hash tables.
4828          *
4829          * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
4830          */
4831         tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
4832                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
4833                                         sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
4834                                         thash_entries,
4835                                         17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4836                                         0,
4837                                         NULL,
4838                                         &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
4839                                         0,
4840                                         thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
4841         for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
4842                 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
4843 
4844         if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
4845                 panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
4846         tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
4847                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
4848                                         2 * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
4849                                         tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
4850                                         17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4851                                         0,
4852                                         &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
4853                                         NULL,
4854                                         0,
4855                                         64 * 1024);
4856         tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4857         tcp_hashinfo.bhash2 = tcp_hashinfo.bhash + tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4858         for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
4859                 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
4860                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
4861                 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].lock);
4862                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash2[i].chain);
4863         }
4864 
4865         tcp_hashinfo.pernet = false;
4866 
4867         cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
4868         sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4869 
4870         tcp_init_mem();
4871         /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4872         limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4873         max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4874         max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4875 
4876         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = PAGE_SIZE;
4877         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4878         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4879 
4880         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = PAGE_SIZE;
4881         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4882         init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4883 
4884         pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4885                 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4886 
4887         tcp_v4_init();
4888         tcp_metrics_init();
4889         BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4890         tcp_tasklet_init();
4891         mptcp_init();
4892 }
4893 

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