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Linux/net/ipv6/mip6.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
  4  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
  5  */
  6 /*
  7  * Authors:
  8  *      Noriaki TAKAMIYA @USAGI
  9  *      Masahide NAKAMURA @USAGI
 10  */
 11 
 12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13 
 14 #include <linux/module.h>
 15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 16 #include <linux/time.h>
 17 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
 18 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
 19 #include <net/sock.h>
 20 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 21 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
 22 #include <net/rawv6.h>
 23 #include <net/xfrm.h>
 24 #include <net/mip6.h>
 25 
 26 static inline unsigned int calc_padlen(unsigned int len, unsigned int n)
 27 {
 28         return (n - len + 16) & 0x7;
 29 }
 30 
 31 static inline void *mip6_padn(__u8 *data, __u8 padlen)
 32 {
 33         if (!data)
 34                 return NULL;
 35         if (padlen == 1) {
 36                 data[0] = IPV6_TLV_PAD1;
 37         } else if (padlen > 1) {
 38                 data[0] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
 39                 data[1] = padlen - 2;
 40                 if (padlen > 2)
 41                         memset(data+2, 0, data[1]);
 42         }
 43         return data + padlen;
 44 }
 45 
 46 static inline void mip6_param_prob(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos)
 47 {
 48         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, code, pos);
 49 }
 50 
 51 static int mip6_mh_len(int type)
 52 {
 53         int len = 0;
 54 
 55         switch (type) {
 56         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BRR:
 57                 len = 0;
 58                 break;
 59         case IP6_MH_TYPE_HOTI:
 60         case IP6_MH_TYPE_COTI:
 61         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BU:
 62         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BACK:
 63                 len = 1;
 64                 break;
 65         case IP6_MH_TYPE_HOT:
 66         case IP6_MH_TYPE_COT:
 67         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BERROR:
 68                 len = 2;
 69                 break;
 70         }
 71         return len;
 72 }
 73 
 74 static int mip6_mh_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 75 {
 76         struct ip6_mh _hdr;
 77         const struct ip6_mh *mh;
 78 
 79         mh = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
 80                                 sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
 81         if (!mh)
 82                 return -1;
 83 
 84         if (((mh->ip6mh_hdrlen + 1) << 3) > skb->len)
 85                 return -1;
 86 
 87         if (mh->ip6mh_hdrlen < mip6_mh_len(mh->ip6mh_type)) {
 88                 net_dbg_ratelimited("mip6: MH message too short: %d vs >=%d\n",
 89                                     mh->ip6mh_hdrlen,
 90                                     mip6_mh_len(mh->ip6mh_type));
 91                 mip6_param_prob(skb, 0, offsetof(struct ip6_mh, ip6mh_hdrlen) +
 92                                 skb_network_header_len(skb));
 93                 return -1;
 94         }
 95 
 96         if (mh->ip6mh_proto != IPPROTO_NONE) {
 97                 net_dbg_ratelimited("mip6: MH invalid payload proto = %d\n",
 98                                     mh->ip6mh_proto);
 99                 mip6_param_prob(skb, 0, offsetof(struct ip6_mh, ip6mh_proto) +
100                                 skb_network_header_len(skb));
101                 return -1;
102         }
103 
104         return 0;
105 }
106 
107 struct mip6_report_rate_limiter {
108         spinlock_t lock;
109         ktime_t stamp;
110         int iif;
111         struct in6_addr src;
112         struct in6_addr dst;
113 };
114 
115 static struct mip6_report_rate_limiter mip6_report_rl = {
116         .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(mip6_report_rl.lock)
117 };
118 
119 static int mip6_destopt_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
120 {
121         const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
122         struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *destopt = (struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *)skb->data;
123         int err = destopt->nexthdr;
124 
125         spin_lock(&x->lock);
126         if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->saddr, (struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr) &&
127             !ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr))
128                 err = -ENOENT;
129         spin_unlock(&x->lock);
130 
131         return err;
132 }
133 
134 /* Destination Option Header is inserted.
135  * IP Header's src address is replaced with Home Address Option in
136  * Destination Option Header.
137  */
138 static int mip6_destopt_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
139 {
140         struct ipv6hdr *iph;
141         struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *dstopt;
142         struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
143         u8 nexthdr;
144         int len;
145 
146         skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
147         iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
148 
149         nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
150         *skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
151 
152         dstopt = (struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
153         dstopt->nexthdr = nexthdr;
154 
155         hao = mip6_padn((char *)(dstopt + 1),
156                         calc_padlen(sizeof(*dstopt), 6));
157 
158         hao->type = IPV6_TLV_HAO;
159         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*hao) != 18);
160         hao->length = sizeof(*hao) - 2;
161 
162         len = ((char *)hao - (char *)dstopt) + sizeof(*hao);
163 
164         memcpy(&hao->addr, &iph->saddr, sizeof(hao->addr));
165         spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
166         memcpy(&iph->saddr, x->coaddr, sizeof(iph->saddr));
167         spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
168 
169         WARN_ON(len != x->props.header_len);
170         dstopt->hdrlen = (x->props.header_len >> 3) - 1;
171 
172         return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static inline int mip6_report_rl_allow(ktime_t stamp,
176                                        const struct in6_addr *dst,
177                                        const struct in6_addr *src, int iif)
178 {
179         int allow = 0;
180 
181         spin_lock_bh(&mip6_report_rl.lock);
182         if (mip6_report_rl.stamp != stamp ||
183             mip6_report_rl.iif != iif ||
184             !ipv6_addr_equal(&mip6_report_rl.src, src) ||
185             !ipv6_addr_equal(&mip6_report_rl.dst, dst)) {
186                 mip6_report_rl.stamp = stamp;
187                 mip6_report_rl.iif = iif;
188                 mip6_report_rl.src = *src;
189                 mip6_report_rl.dst = *dst;
190                 allow = 1;
191         }
192         spin_unlock_bh(&mip6_report_rl.lock);
193         return allow;
194 }
195 
196 static int mip6_destopt_reject(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb,
197                                const struct flowi *fl)
198 {
199         struct net *net = xs_net(x);
200         struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = (struct inet6_skb_parm *)skb->cb;
201         const struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
202         struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao = NULL;
203         struct xfrm_selector sel;
204         int offset;
205         ktime_t stamp;
206         int err = 0;
207 
208         if (unlikely(fl6->flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_MH &&
209                      fl6->fl6_mh_type <= IP6_MH_TYPE_MAX))
210                 goto out;
211 
212         if (likely(opt->dsthao)) {
213                 offset = ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO);
214                 if (likely(offset >= 0))
215                         hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)
216                                         (skb_network_header(skb) + offset);
217         }
218 
219         stamp = skb_get_ktime(skb);
220 
221         if (!mip6_report_rl_allow(stamp, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
222                                   hao ? &hao->addr : &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
223                                   opt->iif))
224                 goto out;
225 
226         memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
227         memcpy(&sel.daddr, (xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
228                sizeof(sel.daddr));
229         sel.prefixlen_d = 128;
230         memcpy(&sel.saddr, (xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
231                sizeof(sel.saddr));
232         sel.prefixlen_s = 128;
233         sel.family = AF_INET6;
234         sel.proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
235         sel.dport = xfrm_flowi_dport(fl, &fl6->uli);
236         if (sel.dport)
237                 sel.dport_mask = htons(~0);
238         sel.sport = xfrm_flowi_sport(fl, &fl6->uli);
239         if (sel.sport)
240                 sel.sport_mask = htons(~0);
241         sel.ifindex = fl6->flowi6_oif;
242 
243         err = km_report(net, IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, &sel,
244                         (hao ? (xfrm_address_t *)&hao->addr : NULL));
245 
246  out:
247         return err;
248 }
249 
250 static int mip6_destopt_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
251 {
252         if (x->id.spi) {
253                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "SPI must be 0");
254                 return -EINVAL;
255         }
256         if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION) {
257                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XFRM mode must be XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION");
258                 return -EINVAL;
259         }
260 
261         x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hdr) +
262                 calc_padlen(sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hdr), 6) +
263                 sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hao);
264         WARN_ON(x->props.header_len != 24);
265 
266         return 0;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Do nothing about destroying since it has no specific operation for
271  * destination options header unlike IPsec protocols.
272  */
273 static void mip6_destopt_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
274 {
275 }
276 
277 static const struct xfrm_type mip6_destopt_type = {
278         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
279         .proto          = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
280         .flags          = XFRM_TYPE_NON_FRAGMENT | XFRM_TYPE_LOCAL_COADDR,
281         .init_state     = mip6_destopt_init_state,
282         .destructor     = mip6_destopt_destroy,
283         .input          = mip6_destopt_input,
284         .output         = mip6_destopt_output,
285         .reject         = mip6_destopt_reject,
286 };
287 
288 static int mip6_rthdr_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
289 {
290         const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
291         struct rt2_hdr *rt2 = (struct rt2_hdr *)skb->data;
292         int err = rt2->rt_hdr.nexthdr;
293 
294         spin_lock(&x->lock);
295         if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->daddr, (struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr) &&
296             !ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr))
297                 err = -ENOENT;
298         spin_unlock(&x->lock);
299 
300         return err;
301 }
302 
303 /* Routing Header type 2 is inserted.
304  * IP Header's dst address is replaced with Routing Header's Home Address.
305  */
306 static int mip6_rthdr_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
307 {
308         struct ipv6hdr *iph;
309         struct rt2_hdr *rt2;
310         u8 nexthdr;
311 
312         skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
313         iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
314 
315         nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
316         *skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_ROUTING;
317 
318         rt2 = (struct rt2_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
319         rt2->rt_hdr.nexthdr = nexthdr;
320         rt2->rt_hdr.hdrlen = (x->props.header_len >> 3) - 1;
321         rt2->rt_hdr.type = IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2;
322         rt2->rt_hdr.segments_left = 1;
323         memset(&rt2->reserved, 0, sizeof(rt2->reserved));
324 
325         WARN_ON(rt2->rt_hdr.hdrlen != 2);
326 
327         memcpy(&rt2->addr, &iph->daddr, sizeof(rt2->addr));
328         spin_lock_bh(&x->lock);
329         memcpy(&iph->daddr, x->coaddr, sizeof(iph->daddr));
330         spin_unlock_bh(&x->lock);
331 
332         return 0;
333 }
334 
335 static int mip6_rthdr_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
336 {
337         if (x->id.spi) {
338                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "SPI must be 0");
339                 return -EINVAL;
340         }
341         if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION) {
342                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XFRM mode must be XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION");
343                 return -EINVAL;
344         }
345 
346         x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct rt2_hdr);
347 
348         return 0;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Do nothing about destroying since it has no specific operation for routing
353  * header type 2 unlike IPsec protocols.
354  */
355 static void mip6_rthdr_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
356 {
357 }
358 
359 static const struct xfrm_type mip6_rthdr_type = {
360         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
361         .proto          = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
362         .flags          = XFRM_TYPE_NON_FRAGMENT | XFRM_TYPE_REMOTE_COADDR,
363         .init_state     = mip6_rthdr_init_state,
364         .destructor     = mip6_rthdr_destroy,
365         .input          = mip6_rthdr_input,
366         .output         = mip6_rthdr_output,
367 };
368 
369 static int __init mip6_init(void)
370 {
371         pr_info("Mobile IPv6\n");
372 
373         if (xfrm_register_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
374                 pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type(destopt)\n", __func__);
375                 goto mip6_destopt_xfrm_fail;
376         }
377         if (xfrm_register_type(&mip6_rthdr_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
378                 pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type(rthdr)\n", __func__);
379                 goto mip6_rthdr_xfrm_fail;
380         }
381         if (rawv6_mh_filter_register(mip6_mh_filter) < 0) {
382                 pr_info("%s: can't add rawv6 mh filter\n", __func__);
383                 goto mip6_rawv6_mh_fail;
384         }
385 
386 
387         return 0;
388 
389  mip6_rawv6_mh_fail:
390         xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_rthdr_type, AF_INET6);
391  mip6_rthdr_xfrm_fail:
392         xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6);
393  mip6_destopt_xfrm_fail:
394         return -EAGAIN;
395 }
396 
397 static void __exit mip6_fini(void)
398 {
399         if (rawv6_mh_filter_unregister(mip6_mh_filter) < 0)
400                 pr_info("%s: can't remove rawv6 mh filter\n", __func__);
401         xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_rthdr_type, AF_INET6);
402         xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6);
403 }
404 
405 module_init(mip6_init);
406 module_exit(mip6_fini);
407 
408 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 Mobility driver");
409 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
410 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_DSTOPTS);
411 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_ROUTING);
412 

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