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Linux/net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Authors:
  4  * (C) 2020 Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/rpl_iptunnel.h>
  8 
  9 #include <net/dst_cache.h>
 10 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
 11 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 12 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 13 #include <net/rpl.h>
 14 
 15 struct rpl_iptunnel_encap {
 16         DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr, srh);
 17 };
 18 
 19 struct rpl_lwt {
 20         struct dst_cache cache;
 21         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap tuninfo;
 22 };
 23 
 24 static inline struct rpl_lwt *rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
 25 {
 26         return (struct rpl_lwt *)lwt->data;
 27 }
 28 
 29 static inline struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *
 30 rpl_encap_lwtunnel(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
 31 {
 32         return &rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt)->tuninfo;
 33 }
 34 
 35 static const struct nla_policy rpl_iptunnel_policy[RPL_IPTUNNEL_MAX + 1] = {
 36         [RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH]      = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
 37 };
 38 
 39 static bool rpl_validate_srh(struct net *net, struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *srh,
 40                              size_t seglen)
 41 {
 42         int err;
 43 
 44         if ((srh->hdrlen << 3) != seglen)
 45                 return false;
 46 
 47         /* check at least one segment and seglen fit with segments_left */
 48         if (!srh->segments_left ||
 49             (srh->segments_left * sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != seglen)
 50                 return false;
 51 
 52         if (srh->cmpri || srh->cmpre)
 53                 return false;
 54 
 55         err = ipv6_chk_rpl_srh_loop(net, srh->rpl_segaddr,
 56                                     srh->segments_left);
 57         if (err)
 58                 return false;
 59 
 60         if (ipv6_addr_type(&srh->rpl_segaddr[srh->segments_left - 1]) &
 61             IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
 62                 return false;
 63 
 64         return true;
 65 }
 66 
 67 static int rpl_build_state(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 68                            unsigned int family, const void *cfg,
 69                            struct lwtunnel_state **ts,
 70                            struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 71 {
 72         struct nlattr *tb[RPL_IPTUNNEL_MAX + 1];
 73         struct lwtunnel_state *newts;
 74         struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *srh;
 75         struct rpl_lwt *rlwt;
 76         int err, srh_len;
 77 
 78         if (family != AF_INET6)
 79                 return -EINVAL;
 80 
 81         err = nla_parse_nested(tb, RPL_IPTUNNEL_MAX, nla,
 82                                rpl_iptunnel_policy, extack);
 83         if (err < 0)
 84                 return err;
 85 
 86         if (!tb[RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH])
 87                 return -EINVAL;
 88 
 89         srh = nla_data(tb[RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH]);
 90         srh_len = nla_len(tb[RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH]);
 91 
 92         if (srh_len < sizeof(*srh))
 93                 return -EINVAL;
 94 
 95         /* verify that SRH is consistent */
 96         if (!rpl_validate_srh(net, srh, srh_len - sizeof(*srh)))
 97                 return -EINVAL;
 98 
 99         newts = lwtunnel_state_alloc(srh_len + sizeof(*rlwt));
100         if (!newts)
101                 return -ENOMEM;
102 
103         rlwt = rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(newts);
104 
105         err = dst_cache_init(&rlwt->cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
106         if (err) {
107                 kfree(newts);
108                 return err;
109         }
110 
111         memcpy(&rlwt->tuninfo.srh, srh, srh_len);
112 
113         newts->type = LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL;
114         newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_INPUT_REDIRECT;
115         newts->flags |= LWTUNNEL_STATE_OUTPUT_REDIRECT;
116 
117         *ts = newts;
118 
119         return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static void rpl_destroy_state(struct lwtunnel_state *lwt)
123 {
124         dst_cache_destroy(&rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(lwt)->cache);
125 }
126 
127 static int rpl_do_srh_inline(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct rpl_lwt *rlwt,
128                              const struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *srh)
129 {
130         struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *isrh, *csrh;
131         const struct ipv6hdr *oldhdr;
132         struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
133         unsigned char *buf;
134         size_t hdrlen;
135         int err;
136 
137         oldhdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
138 
139         buf = kcalloc(struct_size(srh, segments.addr, srh->segments_left), 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
140         if (!buf)
141                 return -ENOMEM;
142 
143         isrh = (struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *)buf;
144         csrh = (struct ipv6_rpl_sr_hdr *)(buf + ((srh->hdrlen + 1) << 3));
145 
146         memcpy(isrh, srh, sizeof(*isrh));
147         memcpy(isrh->rpl_segaddr, &srh->rpl_segaddr[1],
148                (srh->segments_left - 1) * 16);
149         isrh->rpl_segaddr[srh->segments_left - 1] = oldhdr->daddr;
150 
151         ipv6_rpl_srh_compress(csrh, isrh, &srh->rpl_segaddr[0],
152                               isrh->segments_left - 1);
153 
154         hdrlen = ((csrh->hdrlen + 1) << 3);
155 
156         err = skb_cow_head(skb, hdrlen + skb->mac_len);
157         if (unlikely(err)) {
158                 kfree(buf);
159                 return err;
160         }
161 
162         skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
163         skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
164                            sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
165 
166         skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + hdrlen);
167         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
168         skb_mac_header_rebuild(skb);
169 
170         hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
171         memmove(hdr, oldhdr, sizeof(*hdr));
172         isrh = (void *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr);
173         memcpy(isrh, csrh, hdrlen);
174 
175         isrh->nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
176         hdr->nexthdr = NEXTHDR_ROUTING;
177         hdr->daddr = srh->rpl_segaddr[0];
178 
179         ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
180         skb_set_transport_header(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
181 
182         skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + hdrlen);
183 
184         kfree(buf);
185 
186         return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int rpl_do_srh(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct rpl_lwt *rlwt)
190 {
191         struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
192         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *tinfo;
193 
194         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
195                 return -EINVAL;
196 
197         tinfo = rpl_encap_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
198 
199         return rpl_do_srh_inline(skb, rlwt, tinfo->srh);
200 }
201 
202 static int rpl_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 {
204         struct dst_entry *orig_dst = skb_dst(skb);
205         struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
206         struct rpl_lwt *rlwt;
207         int err;
208 
209         rlwt = rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(orig_dst->lwtstate);
210 
211         err = rpl_do_srh(skb, rlwt);
212         if (unlikely(err))
213                 goto drop;
214 
215         local_bh_disable();
216         dst = dst_cache_get(&rlwt->cache);
217         local_bh_enable();
218 
219         if (unlikely(!dst)) {
220                 struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
221                 struct flowi6 fl6;
222 
223                 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
224                 fl6.daddr = hdr->daddr;
225                 fl6.saddr = hdr->saddr;
226                 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(hdr);
227                 fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
228                 fl6.flowi6_proto = hdr->nexthdr;
229 
230                 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
231                 if (dst->error) {
232                         err = dst->error;
233                         dst_release(dst);
234                         goto drop;
235                 }
236 
237                 local_bh_disable();
238                 dst_cache_set_ip6(&rlwt->cache, dst, &fl6.saddr);
239                 local_bh_enable();
240         }
241 
242         skb_dst_drop(skb);
243         skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
244 
245         err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev));
246         if (unlikely(err))
247                 goto drop;
248 
249         return dst_output(net, sk, skb);
250 
251 drop:
252         kfree_skb(skb);
253         return err;
254 }
255 
256 static int rpl_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
257 {
258         struct dst_entry *orig_dst = skb_dst(skb);
259         struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
260         struct rpl_lwt *rlwt;
261         int err;
262 
263         rlwt = rpl_lwt_lwtunnel(orig_dst->lwtstate);
264 
265         err = rpl_do_srh(skb, rlwt);
266         if (unlikely(err))
267                 goto drop;
268 
269         local_bh_disable();
270         dst = dst_cache_get(&rlwt->cache);
271 
272         if (!dst) {
273                 ip6_route_input(skb);
274                 dst = skb_dst(skb);
275                 if (!dst->error) {
276                         dst_cache_set_ip6(&rlwt->cache, dst,
277                                           &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
278                 }
279         } else {
280                 skb_dst_drop(skb);
281                 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
282         }
283         local_bh_enable();
284 
285         err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev));
286         if (unlikely(err))
287                 goto drop;
288 
289         return dst_input(skb);
290 
291 drop:
292         kfree_skb(skb);
293         return err;
294 }
295 
296 static int nla_put_rpl_srh(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype,
297                            struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *tuninfo)
298 {
299         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *data;
300         struct nlattr *nla;
301         int len;
302 
303         len = RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH_SIZE(tuninfo->srh);
304 
305         nla = nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, len);
306         if (!nla)
307                 return -EMSGSIZE;
308 
309         data = nla_data(nla);
310         memcpy(data, tuninfo->srh, len);
311 
312         return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static int rpl_fill_encap_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
316                                struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
317 {
318         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *tuninfo = rpl_encap_lwtunnel(lwtstate);
319 
320         if (nla_put_rpl_srh(skb, RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH, tuninfo))
321                 return -EMSGSIZE;
322 
323         return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int rpl_encap_nlsize(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
327 {
328         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *tuninfo = rpl_encap_lwtunnel(lwtstate);
329 
330         return nla_total_size(RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH_SIZE(tuninfo->srh));
331 }
332 
333 static int rpl_encap_cmp(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b)
334 {
335         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *a_hdr = rpl_encap_lwtunnel(a);
336         struct rpl_iptunnel_encap *b_hdr = rpl_encap_lwtunnel(b);
337         int len = RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH_SIZE(a_hdr->srh);
338 
339         if (len != RPL_IPTUNNEL_SRH_SIZE(b_hdr->srh))
340                 return 1;
341 
342         return memcmp(a_hdr, b_hdr, len);
343 }
344 
345 static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops rpl_ops = {
346         .build_state    = rpl_build_state,
347         .destroy_state  = rpl_destroy_state,
348         .output         = rpl_output,
349         .input          = rpl_input,
350         .fill_encap     = rpl_fill_encap_info,
351         .get_encap_size = rpl_encap_nlsize,
352         .cmp_encap      = rpl_encap_cmp,
353         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
354 };
355 
356 int __init rpl_init(void)
357 {
358         int err;
359 
360         err = lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&rpl_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL);
361         if (err)
362                 goto out;
363 
364         pr_info("RPL Segment Routing with IPv6\n");
365 
366         return 0;
367 
368 out:
369         return err;
370 }
371 
372 void rpl_exit(void)
373 {
374         lwtunnel_encap_del_ops(&rpl_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_RPL);
375 }
376 

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