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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11-rc3 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.4 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.45 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.104 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.164 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.223 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.281 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.319 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /* Netfilter messages via netlink socket. Allows for user space
  2  * protocol helpers and general trouble making from userspace.
  3  *
  4  * (C) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>,
  5  * (C) 2002-2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  6  * (C) 2005-2017 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  7  *
  8  * Initial netfilter messages via netlink development funded and
  9  * generally made possible by Network Robots, Inc. (www.networkrobots.com)
 10  *
 11  * Further development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com)
 12  *
 13  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 14  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 15  */
 16 
 17 #include <linux/module.h>
 18 #include <linux/types.h>
 19 #include <linux/socket.h>
 20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 21 #include <linux/string.h>
 22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 23 #include <linux/net.h>
 24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 26 #include <net/sock.h>
 27 #include <linux/init.h>
 28 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 29 
 30 #include <net/netlink.h>
 31 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
 32 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
 33 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
 34 
 35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
 37 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_NETFILTER);
 38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter messages via netlink socket");
 39 
 40 #define nfnl_dereference_protected(id) \
 41         rcu_dereference_protected(table[(id)].subsys, \
 42                                   lockdep_nfnl_is_held((id)))
 43 
 44 #define NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT     32
 45 
 46 static unsigned int nfnetlink_pernet_id __read_mostly;
 47 
 48 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
 49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfnl_grp_active_lock);
 50 #endif
 51 
 52 struct nfnl_net {
 53         struct sock *nfnl;
 54 };
 55 
 56 static struct {
 57         struct mutex                            mutex;
 58         const struct nfnetlink_subsystem __rcu  *subsys;
 59 } table[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT];
 60 
 61 static struct lock_class_key nfnl_lockdep_keys[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT];
 62 
 63 static const char *const nfnl_lockdep_names[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT] = {
 64         [NFNL_SUBSYS_NONE] = "nfnl_subsys_none",
 65         [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink",
 66         [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP] = "nfnl_subsys_ctnetlink_exp",
 67         [NFNL_SUBSYS_QUEUE] = "nfnl_subsys_queue",
 68         [NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG] = "nfnl_subsys_ulog",
 69         [NFNL_SUBSYS_OSF] = "nfnl_subsys_osf",
 70         [NFNL_SUBSYS_IPSET] = "nfnl_subsys_ipset",
 71         [NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT] = "nfnl_subsys_acct",
 72         [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT] = "nfnl_subsys_cttimeout",
 73         [NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER] = "nfnl_subsys_cthelper",
 74         [NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES] = "nfnl_subsys_nftables",
 75         [NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT] = "nfnl_subsys_nftcompat",
 76         [NFNL_SUBSYS_HOOK] = "nfnl_subsys_hook",
 77 };
 78 
 79 static const int nfnl_group2type[NFNLGRP_MAX+1] = {
 80         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_NEW]         = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
 81         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE]      = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
 82         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_DESTROY]     = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK,
 83         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_NEW]     = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
 84         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_UPDATE]  = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
 85         [NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY] = NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP,
 86         [NFNLGRP_NFTABLES]              = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES,
 87         [NFNLGRP_ACCT_QUOTA]            = NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT,
 88         [NFNLGRP_NFTRACE]               = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES,
 89 };
 90 
 91 static struct nfnl_net *nfnl_pernet(struct net *net)
 92 {
 93         return net_generic(net, nfnetlink_pernet_id);
 94 }
 95 
 96 void nfnl_lock(__u8 subsys_id)
 97 {
 98         mutex_lock(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
 99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_lock);
101 
102 void nfnl_unlock(__u8 subsys_id)
103 {
104         mutex_unlock(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_unlock);
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
109 bool lockdep_nfnl_is_held(u8 subsys_id)
110 {
111         return lockdep_is_held(&table[subsys_id].mutex);
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_nfnl_is_held);
114 #endif
115 
116 int nfnetlink_subsys_register(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n)
117 {
118         u8 cb_id;
119 
120         /* Sanity-check attr_count size to avoid stack buffer overflow. */
121         for (cb_id = 0; cb_id < n->cb_count; cb_id++)
122                 if (WARN_ON(n->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT))
123                         return -EINVAL;
124 
125         nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id);
126         if (table[n->subsys_id].subsys) {
127                 nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
128                 return -EBUSY;
129         }
130         rcu_assign_pointer(table[n->subsys_id].subsys, n);
131         nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
132 
133         return 0;
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_register);
136 
137 int nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n)
138 {
139         nfnl_lock(n->subsys_id);
140         table[n->subsys_id].subsys = NULL;
141         nfnl_unlock(n->subsys_id);
142         synchronize_rcu();
143         return 0;
144 }
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_unregister);
146 
147 static inline const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *nfnetlink_get_subsys(u16 type)
148 {
149         u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type);
150 
151         if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT)
152                 return NULL;
153 
154         return rcu_dereference(table[subsys_id].subsys);
155 }
156 
157 static inline const struct nfnl_callback *
158 nfnetlink_find_client(u16 type, const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss)
159 {
160         u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(type);
161 
162         if (cb_id >= ss->cb_count)
163                 return NULL;
164 
165         return &ss->cb[cb_id];
166 }
167 
168 int nfnetlink_has_listeners(struct net *net, unsigned int group)
169 {
170         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
171 
172         return netlink_has_listeners(nfnlnet->nfnl, group);
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_has_listeners);
175 
176 int nfnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid,
177                    unsigned int group, int echo, gfp_t flags)
178 {
179         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
180 
181         return nlmsg_notify(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, echo, flags);
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_send);
184 
185 int nfnetlink_set_err(struct net *net, u32 portid, u32 group, int error)
186 {
187         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
188 
189         return netlink_set_err(nfnlnet->nfnl, portid, group, error);
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_set_err);
192 
193 int nfnetlink_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid)
194 {
195         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
196         int err;
197 
198         err = nlmsg_unicast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid);
199         if (err == -EAGAIN)
200                 err = -ENOBUFS;
201 
202         return err;
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_unicast);
205 
206 void nfnetlink_broadcast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 portid,
207                          __u32 group, gfp_t allocation)
208 {
209         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
210 
211         netlink_broadcast(nfnlnet->nfnl, skb, portid, group, allocation);
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_broadcast);
214 
215 /* Process one complete nfnetlink message. */
216 static int nfnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
217                              struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
218 {
219         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
220         const struct nfnl_callback *nc;
221         const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
222         int type, err;
223 
224         /* All the messages must at least contain nfgenmsg */
225         if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct nfgenmsg))
226                 return 0;
227 
228         type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
229 replay:
230         rcu_read_lock();
231 
232         ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type);
233         if (!ss) {
234 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
235                 rcu_read_unlock();
236                 request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type));
237                 rcu_read_lock();
238                 ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type);
239                 if (!ss)
240 #endif
241                 {
242                         rcu_read_unlock();
243                         return -EINVAL;
244                 }
245         }
246 
247         nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss);
248         if (!nc) {
249                 rcu_read_unlock();
250                 return -EINVAL;
251         }
252 
253         {
254                 int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
255                 struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
256                 u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type);
257                 struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT + 1];
258                 struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
259                 int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
260                 __u8 subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type);
261                 struct nfnl_info info = {
262                         .net    = net,
263                         .sk     = nfnlnet->nfnl,
264                         .nlh    = nlh,
265                         .nfmsg  = nlmsg_data(nlh),
266                         .extack = extack,
267                 };
268 
269                 /* Sanity-check NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT */
270                 if (ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT) {
271                         rcu_read_unlock();
272                         return -ENOMEM;
273                 }
274 
275                 err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda, ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count,
276                                            attr, attrlen,
277                                            ss->cb[cb_id].policy, extack);
278                 if (err < 0) {
279                         rcu_read_unlock();
280                         return err;
281                 }
282 
283                 if (!nc->call) {
284                         rcu_read_unlock();
285                         return -EINVAL;
286                 }
287 
288                 switch (nc->type) {
289                 case NFNL_CB_RCU:
290                         err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
291                         rcu_read_unlock();
292                         break;
293                 case NFNL_CB_MUTEX:
294                         rcu_read_unlock();
295                         nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
296                         if (nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id) != ss ||
297                             nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss) != nc) {
298                                 nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
299                                 err = -EAGAIN;
300                                 break;
301                         }
302                         err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
303                         nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
304                         break;
305                 default:
306                         rcu_read_unlock();
307                         err = -EINVAL;
308                         break;
309                 }
310                 if (err == -EAGAIN)
311                         goto replay;
312                 return err;
313         }
314 }
315 
316 struct nfnl_err {
317         struct list_head        head;
318         struct nlmsghdr         *nlh;
319         int                     err;
320         struct netlink_ext_ack  extack;
321 };
322 
323 static int nfnl_err_add(struct list_head *list, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err,
324                         const struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
325 {
326         struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err;
327 
328         nfnl_err = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfnl_err), GFP_KERNEL);
329         if (nfnl_err == NULL)
330                 return -ENOMEM;
331 
332         nfnl_err->nlh = nlh;
333         nfnl_err->err = err;
334         nfnl_err->extack = *extack;
335         list_add_tail(&nfnl_err->head, list);
336 
337         return 0;
338 }
339 
340 static void nfnl_err_del(struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err)
341 {
342         list_del(&nfnl_err->head);
343         kfree(nfnl_err);
344 }
345 
346 static void nfnl_err_reset(struct list_head *err_list)
347 {
348         struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next;
349 
350         list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head)
351                 nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err);
352 }
353 
354 static void nfnl_err_deliver(struct list_head *err_list, struct sk_buff *skb)
355 {
356         struct nfnl_err *nfnl_err, *next;
357 
358         list_for_each_entry_safe(nfnl_err, next, err_list, head) {
359                 netlink_ack(skb, nfnl_err->nlh, nfnl_err->err,
360                             &nfnl_err->extack);
361                 nfnl_err_del(nfnl_err);
362         }
363 }
364 
365 enum {
366         NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE      = (1 << 0),
367         NFNL_BATCH_DONE         = (1 << 1),
368         NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY       = (1 << 2),
369 };
370 
371 static void nfnetlink_rcv_batch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
372                                 u16 subsys_id, u32 genid)
373 {
374         struct sk_buff *oskb = skb;
375         struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
376         const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
377         const struct nfnl_callback *nc;
378         struct netlink_ext_ack extack;
379         LIST_HEAD(err_list);
380         u32 status;
381         int err;
382 
383         if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT)
384                 return netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EINVAL, NULL);
385 replay:
386         status = 0;
387 replay_abort:
388         skb = netlink_skb_clone(oskb, GFP_KERNEL);
389         if (!skb)
390                 return netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ENOMEM, NULL);
391 
392         nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
393         ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id);
394         if (!ss) {
395 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
396                 nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
397                 request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", subsys_id);
398                 nfnl_lock(subsys_id);
399                 ss = nfnl_dereference_protected(subsys_id);
400                 if (!ss)
401 #endif
402                 {
403                         nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
404                         netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
405                         return kfree_skb(skb);
406                 }
407         }
408 
409         if (!ss->valid_genid || !ss->commit || !ss->abort) {
410                 nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
411                 netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
412                 return kfree_skb(skb);
413         }
414 
415         if (!try_module_get(ss->owner)) {
416                 nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
417                 netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -EOPNOTSUPP, NULL);
418                 return kfree_skb(skb);
419         }
420 
421         if (!ss->valid_genid(net, genid)) {
422                 module_put(ss->owner);
423                 nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
424                 netlink_ack(oskb, nlh, -ERESTART, NULL);
425                 return kfree_skb(skb);
426         }
427 
428         nfnl_unlock(subsys_id);
429 
430         if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK)
431                 nfnl_err_add(&err_list, nlh, 0, &extack);
432 
433         while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) {
434                 int msglen, type;
435 
436                 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
437                         nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
438                         err = -EINTR;
439                         status = NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
440                         goto done;
441                 }
442 
443                 memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack));
444                 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
445                 err = 0;
446 
447                 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
448                     skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
449                     nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)) {
450                         nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
451                         status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
452                         goto done;
453                 }
454 
455                 /* Only requests are handled by the kernel */
456                 if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST)) {
457                         err = -EINVAL;
458                         goto ack;
459                 }
460 
461                 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
462                 if (type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN) {
463                         /* Malformed: Batch begin twice */
464                         nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
465                         status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
466                         goto done;
467                 } else if (type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_END) {
468                         status |= NFNL_BATCH_DONE;
469                         goto done;
470                 } else if (type < NLMSG_MIN_TYPE) {
471                         err = -EINVAL;
472                         goto ack;
473                 }
474 
475                 /* We only accept a batch with messages for the same
476                  * subsystem.
477                  */
478                 if (NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type) != subsys_id) {
479                         err = -EINVAL;
480                         goto ack;
481                 }
482 
483                 nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss);
484                 if (!nc) {
485                         err = -EINVAL;
486                         goto ack;
487                 }
488 
489                 if (nc->type != NFNL_CB_BATCH) {
490                         err = -EINVAL;
491                         goto ack;
492                 }
493 
494                 {
495                         int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
496                         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
497                         struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT + 1];
498                         struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
499                         u8 cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type);
500                         int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
501                         struct nfnl_info info = {
502                                 .net    = net,
503                                 .sk     = nfnlnet->nfnl,
504                                 .nlh    = nlh,
505                                 .nfmsg  = nlmsg_data(nlh),
506                                 .extack = &extack,
507                         };
508 
509                         /* Sanity-check NFTA_MAX_ATTR */
510                         if (ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count > NFNL_MAX_ATTR_COUNT) {
511                                 err = -ENOMEM;
512                                 goto ack;
513                         }
514 
515                         err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda,
516                                                    ss->cb[cb_id].attr_count,
517                                                    attr, attrlen,
518                                                    ss->cb[cb_id].policy, NULL);
519                         if (err < 0)
520                                 goto ack;
521 
522                         err = nc->call(skb, &info, (const struct nlattr **)cda);
523 
524                         /* The lock was released to autoload some module, we
525                          * have to abort and start from scratch using the
526                          * original skb.
527                          */
528                         if (err == -EAGAIN) {
529                                 status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY;
530                                 goto done;
531                         }
532                 }
533 ack:
534                 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK || err) {
535                         /* Errors are delivered once the full batch has been
536                          * processed, this avoids that the same error is
537                          * reported several times when replaying the batch.
538                          */
539                         if (err == -ENOMEM ||
540                             nfnl_err_add(&err_list, nlh, err, &extack) < 0) {
541                                 /* We failed to enqueue an error, reset the
542                                  * list of errors and send OOM to userspace
543                                  * pointing to the batch header.
544                                  */
545                                 nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
546                                 netlink_ack(oskb, nlmsg_hdr(oskb), -ENOMEM,
547                                             NULL);
548                                 status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
549                                 goto done;
550                         }
551                         /* We don't stop processing the batch on errors, thus,
552                          * userspace gets all the errors that the batch
553                          * triggers.
554                          */
555                         if (err)
556                                 status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
557                 }
558 
559                 msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
560                 if (msglen > skb->len)
561                         msglen = skb->len;
562                 skb_pull(skb, msglen);
563         }
564 done:
565         if (status & NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY) {
566                 ss->abort(net, oskb, NFNL_ABORT_AUTOLOAD);
567                 nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
568                 kfree_skb(skb);
569                 module_put(ss->owner);
570                 goto replay;
571         } else if (status == NFNL_BATCH_DONE) {
572                 err = ss->commit(net, oskb);
573                 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
574                         status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY;
575                         goto done;
576                 } else if (err) {
577                         ss->abort(net, oskb, NFNL_ABORT_NONE);
578                         netlink_ack(oskb, nlmsg_hdr(oskb), err, NULL);
579                 } else if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK) {
580                         nfnl_err_add(&err_list, nlh, 0, &extack);
581                 }
582         } else {
583                 enum nfnl_abort_action abort_action;
584 
585                 if (status & NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE)
586                         abort_action = NFNL_ABORT_NONE;
587                 else
588                         abort_action = NFNL_ABORT_VALIDATE;
589 
590                 err = ss->abort(net, oskb, abort_action);
591                 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
592                         nfnl_err_reset(&err_list);
593                         kfree_skb(skb);
594                         module_put(ss->owner);
595                         status |= NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE;
596                         goto replay_abort;
597                 }
598         }
599 
600         nfnl_err_deliver(&err_list, oskb);
601         kfree_skb(skb);
602         module_put(ss->owner);
603 }
604 
605 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_batch_policy[NFNL_BATCH_MAX + 1] = {
606         [NFNL_BATCH_GENID]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
607 };
608 
609 static void nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
610 {
611         int min_len = nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
612         struct nlattr *attr = (void *)nlh + min_len;
613         struct nlattr *cda[NFNL_BATCH_MAX + 1];
614         int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - min_len;
615         struct nfgenmsg *nfgenmsg;
616         int msglen, err;
617         u32 gen_id = 0;
618         u16 res_id;
619 
620         msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
621         if (msglen > skb->len)
622                 msglen = skb->len;
623 
624         if (skb->len < NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nfgenmsg))
625                 return;
626 
627         err = nla_parse_deprecated(cda, NFNL_BATCH_MAX, attr, attrlen,
628                                    nfnl_batch_policy, NULL);
629         if (err < 0) {
630                 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err, NULL);
631                 return;
632         }
633         if (cda[NFNL_BATCH_GENID])
634                 gen_id = ntohl(nla_get_be32(cda[NFNL_BATCH_GENID]));
635 
636         nfgenmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
637         skb_pull(skb, msglen);
638         /* Work around old nft using host byte order */
639         if (nfgenmsg->res_id == (__force __be16)NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES)
640                 res_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES;
641         else
642                 res_id = ntohs(nfgenmsg->res_id);
643 
644         nfnetlink_rcv_batch(skb, nlh, res_id, gen_id);
645 }
646 
647 static void nfnetlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
648 {
649         struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
650 
651         if (skb->len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
652             nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN ||
653             skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
654                 return;
655 
656         if (!netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
657                 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EPERM, NULL);
658                 return;
659         }
660 
661         if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN)
662                 nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch(skb, nlh);
663         else
664                 netlink_rcv_skb(skb, nfnetlink_rcv_msg);
665 }
666 
667 static void nfnetlink_bind_event(struct net *net, unsigned int group)
668 {
669 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
670         int type, group_bit;
671         u8 v;
672 
673         /* All NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_* group bits fit into u8.
674          * The other groups are not relevant and can be ignored.
675          */
676         if (group >= 8)
677                 return;
678 
679         type = nfnl_group2type[group];
680 
681         switch (type) {
682         case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK:
683                 break;
684         case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP:
685                 break;
686         default:
687                 return;
688         }
689 
690         group_bit = (1 << group);
691 
692         spin_lock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
693         v = READ_ONCE(nf_ctnetlink_has_listener);
694         if ((v & group_bit) == 0) {
695                 v |= group_bit;
696 
697                 /* read concurrently without nfnl_grp_active_lock held. */
698                 WRITE_ONCE(nf_ctnetlink_has_listener, v);
699         }
700 
701         spin_unlock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
702 #endif
703 }
704 
705 static int nfnetlink_bind(struct net *net, int group)
706 {
707         const struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss;
708         int type;
709 
710         if (group <= NFNLGRP_NONE || group > NFNLGRP_MAX)
711                 return 0;
712 
713         type = nfnl_group2type[group];
714 
715         rcu_read_lock();
716         ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type << 8);
717         rcu_read_unlock();
718         if (!ss)
719                 request_module_nowait("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", type);
720 
721         nfnetlink_bind_event(net, group);
722         return 0;
723 }
724 
725 static void nfnetlink_unbind(struct net *net, int group)
726 {
727 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
728         int type, group_bit;
729 
730         if (group <= NFNLGRP_NONE || group > NFNLGRP_MAX)
731                 return;
732 
733         type = nfnl_group2type[group];
734 
735         switch (type) {
736         case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK:
737                 break;
738         case NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_EXP:
739                 break;
740         default:
741                 return;
742         }
743 
744         /* ctnetlink_has_listener is u8 */
745         if (group >= 8)
746                 return;
747 
748         group_bit = (1 << group);
749 
750         spin_lock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
751         if (!nfnetlink_has_listeners(net, group)) {
752                 u8 v = READ_ONCE(nf_ctnetlink_has_listener);
753 
754                 v &= ~group_bit;
755 
756                 /* read concurrently without nfnl_grp_active_lock held. */
757                 WRITE_ONCE(nf_ctnetlink_has_listener, v);
758         }
759         spin_unlock(&nfnl_grp_active_lock);
760 #endif
761 }
762 
763 static int __net_init nfnetlink_net_init(struct net *net)
764 {
765         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
766         struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
767                 .groups = NFNLGRP_MAX,
768                 .input  = nfnetlink_rcv,
769                 .bind   = nfnetlink_bind,
770                 .unbind = nfnetlink_unbind,
771         };
772 
773         nfnlnet->nfnl = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_NETFILTER, &cfg);
774         if (!nfnlnet->nfnl)
775                 return -ENOMEM;
776         return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static void __net_exit nfnetlink_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
780 {
781         struct nfnl_net *nfnlnet;
782         struct net *net;
783 
784         list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) {
785                 nfnlnet = nfnl_pernet(net);
786 
787                 netlink_kernel_release(nfnlnet->nfnl);
788         }
789 }
790 
791 static struct pernet_operations nfnetlink_net_ops = {
792         .init           = nfnetlink_net_init,
793         .exit_batch     = nfnetlink_net_exit_batch,
794         .id             = &nfnetlink_pernet_id,
795         .size           = sizeof(struct nfnl_net),
796 };
797 
798 static int __init nfnetlink_init(void)
799 {
800         int i;
801 
802         for (i = NFNLGRP_NONE + 1; i <= NFNLGRP_MAX; i++)
803                 BUG_ON(nfnl_group2type[i] == NFNL_SUBSYS_NONE);
804 
805         for (i=0; i<NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++)
806                 __mutex_init(&table[i].mutex, nfnl_lockdep_names[i], &nfnl_lockdep_keys[i]);
807 
808         return register_pernet_subsys(&nfnetlink_net_ops);
809 }
810 
811 static void __exit nfnetlink_exit(void)
812 {
813         unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfnetlink_net_ops);
814 }
815 module_init(nfnetlink_init);
816 module_exit(nfnetlink_exit);
817 

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