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Linux/net/sctp/bind_addr.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
  3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2003
  4  * Copyright (c) Cisco 1999,2000
  5  * Copyright (c) Motorola 1999,2000,2001
  6  * Copyright (c) La Monte H.P. Yarroll 2001
  7  *
  8  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation.
  9  *
 10  * A collection class to handle the storage of transport addresses.
 11  *
 12  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 13  * email address(es):
 14  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 15  *
 16  * Written or modified by:
 17  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 18  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
 19  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
 20  *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
 21  */
 22 
 23 #include <linux/types.h>
 24 #include <linux/slab.h>
 25 #include <linux/in.h>
 26 #include <net/sock.h>
 27 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 28 #include <net/if_inet6.h>
 29 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
 30 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
 31 
 32 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
 33 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
 34                               union sctp_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope scope,
 35                               gfp_t gfp, int flags);
 36 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
 37 
 38 /* First Level Abstractions. */
 39 
 40 /* Copy 'src' to 'dest' taking 'scope' into account.  Omit addresses
 41  * in 'src' which have a broader scope than 'scope'.
 42  */
 43 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
 44                         const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
 45                         enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp,
 46                         int flags)
 47 {
 48         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
 49         int error = 0;
 50 
 51         /* All addresses share the same port.  */
 52         dest->port = src->port;
 53 
 54         /* Extract the addresses which are relevant for this scope.  */
 55         list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
 56                 error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a, scope,
 57                                            gfp, flags);
 58                 if (error < 0)
 59                         goto out;
 60         }
 61 
 62         /* If there are no addresses matching the scope and
 63          * this is global scope, try to get a link scope address, with
 64          * the assumption that we must be sitting behind a NAT.
 65          */
 66         if (list_empty(&dest->address_list) && (SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL == scope)) {
 67                 list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
 68                         error = sctp_copy_one_addr(net, dest, &addr->a,
 69                                                    SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, gfp,
 70                                                    flags);
 71                         if (error < 0)
 72                                 goto out;
 73                 }
 74         }
 75 
 76         /* If somehow no addresses were found that can be used with this
 77          * scope, it's an error.
 78          */
 79         if (list_empty(&dest->address_list))
 80                 error = -ENETUNREACH;
 81 
 82 out:
 83         if (error)
 84                 sctp_bind_addr_clean(dest);
 85 
 86         return error;
 87 }
 88 
 89 /* Exactly duplicate the address lists.  This is necessary when doing
 90  * peer-offs and accepts.  We don't want to put all the current system
 91  * addresses into the endpoint.  That's useless.  But we do want duplicat
 92  * the list of bound addresses that the older endpoint used.
 93  */
 94 int sctp_bind_addr_dup(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
 95                         const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
 96                         gfp_t gfp)
 97 {
 98         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
 99         int error = 0;
100 
101         /* All addresses share the same port.  */
102         dest->port = src->port;
103 
104         list_for_each_entry(addr, &src->address_list, list) {
105                 error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, &addr->a, sizeof(addr->a),
106                                            1, gfp);
107                 if (error < 0)
108                         break;
109         }
110 
111         return error;
112 }
113 
114 /* Initialize the SCTP_bind_addr structure for either an endpoint or
115  * an association.
116  */
117 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u16 port)
118 {
119         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bp->address_list);
120         bp->port = port;
121 }
122 
123 /* Dispose of the address list. */
124 static void sctp_bind_addr_clean(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
125 {
126         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
127 
128         /* Empty the bind address list. */
129         list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
130                 list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
131                 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
132                 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
133         }
134 }
135 
136 /* Dispose of an SCTP_bind_addr structure  */
137 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp)
138 {
139         /* Empty the bind address list. */
140         sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
141 }
142 
143 /* Add an address to the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr structure. */
144 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *new,
145                        int new_size, __u8 addr_state, gfp_t gfp)
146 {
147         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
148 
149         /* Add the address to the bind address list.  */
150         addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), gfp);
151         if (!addr)
152                 return -ENOMEM;
153 
154         memcpy(&addr->a, new, min_t(size_t, sizeof(*new), new_size));
155 
156         /* Fix up the port if it has not yet been set.
157          * Both v4 and v6 have the port at the same offset.
158          */
159         if (!addr->a.v4.sin_port)
160                 addr->a.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port);
161 
162         addr->state = addr_state;
163         addr->valid = 1;
164 
165         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
166 
167         /* We always hold a socket lock when calling this function,
168          * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
169          */
170         list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &bp->address_list);
171         SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(addr);
172 
173         return 0;
174 }
175 
176 /* Delete an address from the bind address list in the SCTP_bind_addr
177  * structure.
178  */
179 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, union sctp_addr *del_addr)
180 {
181         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, *temp;
182         int found = 0;
183 
184         /* We hold the socket lock when calling this function,
185          * and that acts as a writer synchronizing lock.
186          */
187         list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp, &bp->address_list, list) {
188                 if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&addr->a, del_addr)) {
189                         /* Found the exact match. */
190                         found = 1;
191                         addr->valid = 0;
192                         list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
193                         break;
194                 }
195         }
196 
197         if (found) {
198                 kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
199                 SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(addr);
200                 return 0;
201         }
202 
203         return -EINVAL;
204 }
205 
206 /* Create a network byte-order representation of all the addresses
207  * formated as SCTP parameters.
208  *
209  * The second argument is the return value for the length.
210  */
211 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
212                                          int *addrs_len,
213                                          gfp_t gfp)
214 {
215         union sctp_params addrparms;
216         union sctp_params retval;
217         int addrparms_len;
218         union sctp_addr_param rawaddr;
219         int len;
220         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
221         struct list_head *pos;
222         struct sctp_af *af;
223 
224         addrparms_len = 0;
225         len = 0;
226 
227         /* Allocate enough memory at once. */
228         list_for_each(pos, &bp->address_list) {
229                 len += sizeof(union sctp_addr_param);
230         }
231 
232         /* Don't even bother embedding an address if there
233          * is only one.
234          */
235         if (len == sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)) {
236                 retval.v = NULL;
237                 goto end_raw;
238         }
239 
240         retval.v = kmalloc(len, gfp);
241         if (!retval.v)
242                 goto end_raw;
243 
244         addrparms = retval;
245 
246         list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
247                 af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->a.v4.sin_family);
248                 len = af->to_addr_param(&addr->a, &rawaddr);
249                 memcpy(addrparms.v, &rawaddr, len);
250                 addrparms.v += len;
251                 addrparms_len += len;
252         }
253 
254 end_raw:
255         *addrs_len = addrparms_len;
256         return retval;
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Create an address list out of the raw address list format (IPv4 and IPv6
261  * address parameters).
262  */
263 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw_addr_list,
264                            int addrs_len, __u16 port, gfp_t gfp)
265 {
266         union sctp_addr_param *rawaddr;
267         struct sctp_paramhdr *param;
268         union sctp_addr addr;
269         int retval = 0;
270         int len;
271         struct sctp_af *af;
272 
273         /* Convert the raw address to standard address format */
274         while (addrs_len) {
275                 param = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)raw_addr_list;
276                 rawaddr = (union sctp_addr_param *)raw_addr_list;
277 
278                 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->type));
279                 if (unlikely(!af) ||
280                     !af->from_addr_param(&addr, rawaddr, htons(port), 0)) {
281                         retval = -EINVAL;
282                         goto out_err;
283                 }
284 
285                 if (sctp_bind_addr_state(bp, &addr) != -1)
286                         goto next;
287                 retval = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr, sizeof(addr),
288                                             SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp);
289                 if (retval)
290                         /* Can't finish building the list, clean up. */
291                         goto out_err;
292 
293 next:
294                 len = ntohs(param->length);
295                 addrs_len -= len;
296                 raw_addr_list += len;
297         }
298 
299         return retval;
300 
301 out_err:
302         if (retval)
303                 sctp_bind_addr_clean(bp);
304 
305         return retval;
306 }
307 
308 /********************************************************************
309  * 2nd Level Abstractions
310  ********************************************************************/
311 
312 /* Does this contain a specified address?  Allow wildcarding. */
313 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
314                          const union sctp_addr *addr,
315                          struct sctp_sock *opt)
316 {
317         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
318         int match = 0;
319 
320         rcu_read_lock();
321         list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
322                 if (!laddr->valid)
323                         continue;
324                 if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt)) {
325                         match = 1;
326                         break;
327                 }
328         }
329         rcu_read_unlock();
330 
331         return match;
332 }
333 
334 int sctp_bind_addrs_check(struct sctp_sock *sp,
335                           struct sctp_sock *sp2, int cnt2)
336 {
337         struct sctp_bind_addr *bp2 = &sp2->ep->base.bind_addr;
338         struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &sp->ep->base.bind_addr;
339         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr, *laddr2;
340         bool exist = false;
341         int cnt = 0;
342 
343         rcu_read_lock();
344         list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
345                 list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr2, &bp2->address_list, list) {
346                         if (sp->pf->af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, &laddr2->a) &&
347                             laddr->valid && laddr2->valid) {
348                                 exist = true;
349                                 goto next;
350                         }
351                 }
352                 cnt = 0;
353                 break;
354 next:
355                 cnt++;
356         }
357         rcu_read_unlock();
358 
359         return (cnt == cnt2) ? 0 : (exist ? -EEXIST : 1);
360 }
361 
362 /* Does the address 'addr' conflict with any addresses in
363  * the bp.
364  */
365 int sctp_bind_addr_conflict(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
366                             const union sctp_addr *addr,
367                             struct sctp_sock *bp_sp,
368                             struct sctp_sock *addr_sp)
369 {
370         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
371         int conflict = 0;
372         struct sctp_sock *sp;
373 
374         /* Pick the IPv6 socket as the basis of comparison
375          * since it's usually a superset of the IPv4.
376          * If there is no IPv6 socket, then default to bind_addr.
377          */
378         if (sctp_opt2sk(bp_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
379                 sp = bp_sp;
380         else if (sctp_opt2sk(addr_sp)->sk_family == AF_INET6)
381                 sp = addr_sp;
382         else
383                 sp = bp_sp;
384 
385         rcu_read_lock();
386         list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
387                 if (!laddr->valid)
388                         continue;
389 
390                 conflict = sp->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, sp);
391                 if (conflict)
392                         break;
393         }
394         rcu_read_unlock();
395 
396         return conflict;
397 }
398 
399 /* Get the state of the entry in the bind_addr_list */
400 int sctp_bind_addr_state(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
401                          const union sctp_addr *addr)
402 {
403         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
404         struct sctp_af *af;
405 
406         af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
407         if (unlikely(!af))
408                 return -1;
409 
410         list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
411                 if (!laddr->valid)
412                         continue;
413                 if (af->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr))
414                         return laddr->state;
415         }
416 
417         return -1;
418 }
419 
420 /* Find the first address in the bind address list that is not present in
421  * the addrs packed array.
422  */
423 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr   *bp,
424                                         const union sctp_addr   *addrs,
425                                         int                     addrcnt,
426                                         struct sctp_sock        *opt)
427 {
428         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry      *laddr;
429         union sctp_addr                 *addr;
430         void                            *addr_buf;
431         struct sctp_af                  *af;
432         int                             i;
433 
434         /* This is only called sctp_send_asconf_del_ip() and we hold
435          * the socket lock in that code patch, so that address list
436          * can't change.
437          */
438         list_for_each_entry(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
439                 addr_buf = (union sctp_addr *)addrs;
440                 for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
441                         addr = addr_buf;
442                         af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
443                         if (!af)
444                                 break;
445 
446                         if (opt->pf->cmp_addr(&laddr->a, addr, opt))
447                                 break;
448 
449                         addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
450                 }
451                 if (i == addrcnt)
452                         return &laddr->a;
453         }
454 
455         return NULL;
456 }
457 
458 /* Copy out addresses from the global local address list. */
459 static int sctp_copy_one_addr(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
460                               union sctp_addr *addr, enum sctp_scope scope,
461                               gfp_t gfp, int flags)
462 {
463         int error = 0;
464 
465         if (sctp_is_any(NULL, addr)) {
466                 error = sctp_copy_local_addr_list(net, dest, scope, gfp, flags);
467         } else if (sctp_in_scope(net, addr, scope)) {
468                 /* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if
469                  * the address type is supported by local sock as
470                  * well as the remote peer.
471                  */
472                 if ((((AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
473                       (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_ALLOWED) &&
474                       (flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))) ||
475                     (((AF_INET6 == addr->sa.sa_family) &&
476                       (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) &&
477                       (flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP))))
478                         error = sctp_add_bind_addr(dest, addr, sizeof(*addr),
479                                                    SCTP_ADDR_SRC, gfp);
480         }
481 
482         return error;
483 }
484 
485 /* Is this a wildcard address?  */
486 int sctp_is_any(struct sock *sk, const union sctp_addr *addr)
487 {
488         unsigned short fam = 0;
489         struct sctp_af *af;
490 
491         /* Try to get the right address family */
492         if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
493                 fam = addr->sa.sa_family;
494         else if (sk)
495                 fam = sk->sk_family;
496 
497         af = sctp_get_af_specific(fam);
498         if (!af)
499                 return 0;
500 
501         return af->is_any(addr);
502 }
503 
504 /* Is 'addr' valid for 'scope'?  */
505 int sctp_in_scope(struct net *net, const union sctp_addr *addr,
506                   enum sctp_scope scope)
507 {
508         enum sctp_scope addr_scope = sctp_scope(addr);
509 
510         /* The unusable SCTP addresses will not be considered with
511          * any defined scopes.
512          */
513         if (SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE == addr_scope)
514                 return 0;
515         /*
516          * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of
517          * requested destination address, sender and receiver
518          * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater
519          * than or equal to L.
520          *
521          * Address scoping can be selectively controlled via sysctl
522          * option
523          */
524         switch (net->sctp.scope_policy) {
525         case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_DISABLE:
526                 return 1;
527         case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE:
528                 if (addr_scope <= scope)
529                         return 1;
530                 break;
531         case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_PRIVATE:
532                 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE == addr_scope)
533                         return 1;
534                 break;
535         case SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_LINK:
536                 if (addr_scope <= scope || SCTP_SCOPE_LINK == addr_scope)
537                         return 1;
538                 break;
539         default:
540                 break;
541         }
542 
543         return 0;
544 }
545 
546 int sctp_is_ep_boundall(struct sock *sk)
547 {
548         struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
549         struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
550 
551         bp = &sctp_sk(sk)->ep->base.bind_addr;
552         if (sctp_list_single_entry(&bp->address_list)) {
553                 addr = list_entry(bp->address_list.next,
554                                   struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
555                 if (sctp_is_any(sk, &addr->a))
556                         return 1;
557         }
558         return 0;
559 }
560 
561 /********************************************************************
562  * 3rd Level Abstractions
563  ********************************************************************/
564 
565 /* What is the scope of 'addr'?  */
566 enum sctp_scope sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr)
567 {
568         struct sctp_af *af;
569 
570         af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
571         if (!af)
572                 return SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE;
573 
574         return af->scope((union sctp_addr *)addr);
575 }
576 

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