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Linux/net/sctp/ulpevent.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /* SCTP kernel implementation
  3  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
  4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  7  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
  8  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
  9  *
 10  * These functions manipulate an sctp event.   The struct ulpevent is used
 11  * to carry notifications and data to the ULP (sockets).
 12  *
 13  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
 14  * email address(es):
 15  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 16  *
 17  * Written or modified by:
 18  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
 19  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
 20  *    Ardelle Fan           <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
 21  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
 22  */
 23 
 24 #include <linux/slab.h>
 25 #include <linux/types.h>
 26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 27 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
 28 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
 29 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
 30 
 31 static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
 32                                        struct sctp_association *asoc);
 33 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event);
 34 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event);
 35 
 36 
 37 /* Initialize an ULP event from an given skb.  */
 38 static void sctp_ulpevent_init(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
 39                                __u16 msg_flags,
 40                                unsigned int len)
 41 {
 42         memset(event, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_ulpevent));
 43         event->msg_flags = msg_flags;
 44         event->rmem_len = len;
 45 }
 46 
 47 /* Create a new sctp_ulpevent.  */
 48 static struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_new(int size, __u16 msg_flags,
 49                                                gfp_t gfp)
 50 {
 51         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
 52         struct sk_buff *skb;
 53 
 54         skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp);
 55         if (!skb)
 56                 goto fail;
 57 
 58         event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
 59         sctp_ulpevent_init(event, msg_flags, skb->truesize);
 60 
 61         return event;
 62 
 63 fail:
 64         return NULL;
 65 }
 66 
 67 /* Is this a MSG_NOTIFICATION?  */
 68 int sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
 69 {
 70         return MSG_NOTIFICATION == (event->msg_flags & MSG_NOTIFICATION);
 71 }
 72 
 73 /* Hold the association in case the msg_name needs read out of
 74  * the association.
 75  */
 76 static inline void sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
 77                                            const struct sctp_association *asoc)
 78 {
 79         struct sctp_chunk *chunk = event->chunk;
 80         struct sk_buff *skb;
 81 
 82         /* Cast away the const, as we are just wanting to
 83          * bump the reference count.
 84          */
 85         sctp_association_hold((struct sctp_association *)asoc);
 86         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
 87         event->asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
 88         atomic_add(event->rmem_len, &event->asoc->rmem_alloc);
 89         sctp_skb_set_owner_r(skb, asoc->base.sk);
 90         if (chunk && chunk->head_skb && !chunk->head_skb->sk)
 91                 chunk->head_skb->sk = asoc->base.sk;
 92 }
 93 
 94 /* A simple destructor to give up the reference to the association. */
 95 static inline void sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
 96 {
 97         struct sctp_association *asoc = event->asoc;
 98 
 99         atomic_sub(event->rmem_len, &asoc->rmem_alloc);
100         sctp_association_put(asoc);
101 }
102 
103 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE event.
104  *
105  * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
106  *
107  * Communication notifications inform the ULP that an SCTP association
108  * has either begun or ended. The identifier for a new association is
109  * provided by this notification.
110  *
111  * Note: There is no field checking here.  If a field is unused it will be
112  * zero'd out.
113  */
114 struct sctp_ulpevent  *sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(
115         const struct sctp_association *asoc,
116         __u16 flags, __u16 state, __u16 error, __u16 outbound,
117         __u16 inbound, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp)
118 {
119         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
120         struct sctp_assoc_change *sac;
121         struct sk_buff *skb;
122 
123         /* If the lower layer passed in the chunk, it will be
124          * an ABORT, so we need to include it in the sac_info.
125          */
126         if (chunk) {
127                 /* Copy the chunk data to a new skb and reserve enough
128                  * head room to use as notification.
129                  */
130                 skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb,
131                                       sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change), 0, gfp);
132 
133                 if (!skb)
134                         goto fail;
135 
136                 /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
137                 event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
138                 sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
139 
140                 /* Include the notification structure */
141                 sac = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change));
142 
143                 /* Trim the buffer to the right length.  */
144                 skb_trim(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change) +
145                          ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
146                          sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr));
147         } else {
148                 event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change),
149                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
150                 if (!event)
151                         goto fail;
152 
153                 skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
154                 sac = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change));
155         }
156 
157         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
158          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
159          *
160          * sac_type:
161          * It should be SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE.
162          */
163         sac->sac_type = SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE;
164 
165         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
166          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
167          *
168          * sac_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
169          * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
170          * event that happened to the association.
171          */
172         sac->sac_state = state;
173 
174         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
175          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
176          *
177          * sac_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
178          * Currently unused.
179          */
180         sac->sac_flags = 0;
181 
182         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
183          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
184          *
185          * sac_length: sizeof (__u32)
186          * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
187          * the notification header.
188          */
189         sac->sac_length = skb->len;
190 
191         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
192          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
193          *
194          * sac_error:  32 bits (signed integer)
195          *
196          * If the state was reached due to a error condition (e.g.
197          * COMMUNICATION_LOST) any relevant error information is available in
198          * this field. This corresponds to the protocol error codes defined in
199          * [SCTP].
200          */
201         sac->sac_error = error;
202 
203         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
204          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
205          *
206          * sac_outbound_streams:  16 bits (unsigned integer)
207          * sac_inbound_streams:  16 bits (unsigned integer)
208          *
209          * The maximum number of streams allowed in each direction are
210          * available in sac_outbound_streams and sac_inbound streams.
211          */
212         sac->sac_outbound_streams = outbound;
213         sac->sac_inbound_streams = inbound;
214 
215         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
216          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
217          *
218          * sac_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
219          *
220          * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
221          * All notifications for a given association have the same association
222          * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
223          */
224         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
225         sac->sac_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
226 
227         return event;
228 
229 fail:
230         return NULL;
231 }
232 
233 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE event.
234  *
235  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
236  * 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
237  *
238  * When a destination address on a multi-homed peer encounters a change
239  * an interface details event is sent.
240  */
241 static struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(
242         const struct sctp_association *asoc,
243         const struct sockaddr_storage *aaddr,
244         int flags, int state, int error, gfp_t gfp)
245 {
246         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
247         struct sctp_paddr_change  *spc;
248         struct sk_buff *skb;
249 
250         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change),
251                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
252         if (!event)
253                 goto fail;
254 
255         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
256         spc = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change));
257 
258         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
259          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
260          *
261          * spc_type:
262          *
263          *    It should be SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE.
264          */
265         spc->spc_type = SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE;
266 
267         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
268          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
269          *
270          * spc_length: sizeof (__u32)
271          *
272          * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
273          * the notification header.
274          */
275         spc->spc_length = sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change);
276 
277         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
278          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
279          *
280          * spc_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
281          * Currently unused.
282          */
283         spc->spc_flags = 0;
284 
285         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
286          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
287          *
288          * spc_state:  32 bits (signed integer)
289          *
290          * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
291          * event that happened to the address.
292          */
293         spc->spc_state = state;
294 
295         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
296          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
297          *
298          * spc_error:  32 bits (signed integer)
299          *
300          * If the state was reached due to any error condition (e.g.
301          * ADDRESS_UNREACHABLE) any relevant error information is available in
302          * this field.
303          */
304         spc->spc_error = error;
305 
306         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
307          * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
308          *
309          * spc_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
310          *
311          * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
312          * All notifications for a given association have the same association
313          * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
314          */
315         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
316         spc->spc_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
317 
318         /* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
319          * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
320          *
321          * spc_aaddr: sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage)
322          *
323          * The affected address field, holds the remote peer's address that is
324          * encountering the change of state.
325          */
326         memcpy(&spc->spc_aaddr, aaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
327 
328         /* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address.  */
329         sctp_get_pf_specific(asoc->base.sk->sk_family)->addr_to_user(
330                                         sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk),
331                                         (union sctp_addr *)&spc->spc_aaddr);
332 
333         return event;
334 
335 fail:
336         return NULL;
337 }
338 
339 void sctp_ulpevent_notify_peer_addr_change(struct sctp_transport *transport,
340                                            int state, int error)
341 {
342         struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
343         struct sockaddr_storage addr;
344         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
345 
346         if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
347                 return;
348 
349         memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
350         memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr, transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
351 
352         event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr, 0, state,
353                                                     error, GFP_ATOMIC);
354         if (event)
355                 asoc->stream.si->enqueue_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
356 }
357 
358 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR notification.
359  *
360  * Note: This assumes that the chunk->skb->data already points to the
361  * operation error payload.
362  *
363  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
364  * 5.3.1.3 SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
365  *
366  * A remote peer may send an Operational Error message to its peer.
367  * This message indicates a variety of error conditions on an
368  * association. The entire error TLV as it appears on the wire is
369  * included in a SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR event.  Please refer to the SCTP
370  * specification [SCTP] and any extensions for a list of possible
371  * error formats.
372  */
373 struct sctp_ulpevent *
374 sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
375                                 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 flags,
376                                 gfp_t gfp)
377 {
378         struct sctp_remote_error *sre;
379         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
380         struct sctp_errhdr *ch;
381         struct sk_buff *skb;
382         __be16 cause;
383         int elen;
384 
385         ch = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data);
386         cause = ch->cause;
387         elen = SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)) - sizeof(*ch);
388 
389         /* Pull off the ERROR header.  */
390         skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ch));
391 
392         /* Copy the skb to a new skb with room for us to prepend
393          * notification with.
394          */
395         skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(*sre), 0, gfp);
396 
397         /* Pull off the rest of the cause TLV from the chunk.  */
398         skb_pull(chunk->skb, elen);
399         if (!skb)
400                 goto fail;
401 
402         /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
403         event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
404         sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
405 
406         sre = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*sre));
407 
408         /* Trim the buffer to the right length.  */
409         skb_trim(skb, sizeof(*sre) + elen);
410 
411         /* RFC6458, Section 6.1.3. SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR */
412         memset(sre, 0, sizeof(*sre));
413         sre->sre_type = SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR;
414         sre->sre_flags = 0;
415         sre->sre_length = skb->len;
416         sre->sre_error = cause;
417         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
418         sre->sre_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
419 
420         return event;
421 fail:
422         return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SEND_FAILED notification.
426  *
427  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
428  * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
429  */
430 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed(
431         const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
432         __u16 flags, __u32 error, gfp_t gfp)
433 {
434         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
435         struct sctp_send_failed *ssf;
436         struct sk_buff *skb;
437 
438         /* Pull off any padding. */
439         int len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
440 
441         /* Make skb with more room so we can prepend notification.  */
442         skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb,
443                               sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed), /* headroom */
444                               0,                               /* tailroom */
445                               gfp);
446         if (!skb)
447                 goto fail;
448 
449         /* Pull off the common chunk header and DATA header.  */
450         skb_pull(skb, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream));
451         len -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream);
452 
453         /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
454         event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
455         sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
456 
457         ssf = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed));
458 
459         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
460          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
461          *
462          * ssf_type:
463          * It should be SCTP_SEND_FAILED.
464          */
465         ssf->ssf_type = SCTP_SEND_FAILED;
466 
467         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
468          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
469          *
470          * ssf_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
471          * The flag value will take one of the following values
472          *
473          * SCTP_DATA_UNSENT - Indicates that the data was never put on
474          *                    the wire.
475          *
476          * SCTP_DATA_SENT   - Indicates that the data was put on the wire.
477          *                    Note that this does not necessarily mean that the
478          *                    data was (or was not) successfully delivered.
479          */
480         ssf->ssf_flags = flags;
481 
482         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
483          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
484          *
485          * ssf_length: sizeof (__u32)
486          * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
487          * the notification header.
488          */
489         ssf->ssf_length = sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed) + len;
490         skb_trim(skb, ssf->ssf_length);
491 
492         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
493          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
494          *
495          * ssf_error: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
496          * This value represents the reason why the send failed, and if set,
497          * will be a SCTP protocol error code as defined in [SCTP] section
498          * 3.3.10.
499          */
500         ssf->ssf_error = error;
501 
502         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
503          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
504          *
505          * ssf_info: sizeof (struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)
506          * The original send information associated with the undelivered
507          * message.
508          */
509         memcpy(&ssf->ssf_info, &chunk->sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
510 
511         /* Per TSVWG discussion with Randy. Allow the application to
512          * reassemble a fragmented message.
513          */
514         ssf->ssf_info.sinfo_flags = chunk->chunk_hdr->flags;
515 
516         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
517          * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
518          *
519          * ssf_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
520          * The association id field, sf_assoc_id, holds the identifier for the
521          * association.  All notifications for a given association have the
522          * same association identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is
523          * ignored.
524          */
525         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
526         ssf->ssf_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
527         return event;
528 
529 fail:
530         return NULL;
531 }
532 
533 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed_event(
534         const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
535         __u16 flags, __u32 error, gfp_t gfp)
536 {
537         struct sctp_send_failed_event *ssf;
538         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
539         struct sk_buff *skb;
540         int len;
541 
542         skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ssf), 0, gfp);
543         if (!skb)
544                 return NULL;
545 
546         len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
547         len -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream);
548 
549         skb_pull(skb, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream));
550         event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
551         sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
552 
553         ssf = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ssf));
554         ssf->ssf_type = SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT;
555         ssf->ssf_flags = flags;
556         ssf->ssf_length = sizeof(*ssf) + len;
557         skb_trim(skb, ssf->ssf_length);
558         ssf->ssf_error = error;
559 
560         ssf->ssfe_info.snd_sid = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream;
561         ssf->ssfe_info.snd_ppid = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_ppid;
562         ssf->ssfe_info.snd_context = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_context;
563         ssf->ssfe_info.snd_assoc_id = chunk->sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id;
564         ssf->ssfe_info.snd_flags = chunk->chunk_hdr->flags;
565 
566         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
567         ssf->ssf_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
568 
569         return event;
570 }
571 
572 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT notification.
573  *
574  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
575  * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
576  */
577 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(
578         const struct sctp_association *asoc,
579         __u16 flags, gfp_t gfp)
580 {
581         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
582         struct sctp_shutdown_event *sse;
583         struct sk_buff *skb;
584 
585         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event),
586                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
587         if (!event)
588                 goto fail;
589 
590         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
591         sse = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event));
592 
593         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
594          * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
595          *
596          * sse_type
597          * It should be SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
598          */
599         sse->sse_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT;
600 
601         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
602          * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
603          *
604          * sse_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
605          * Currently unused.
606          */
607         sse->sse_flags = 0;
608 
609         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
610          * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
611          *
612          * sse_length: sizeof (__u32)
613          * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
614          * the notification header.
615          */
616         sse->sse_length = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event);
617 
618         /* Socket Extensions for SCTP
619          * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
620          *
621          * sse_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
622          * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
623          * All notifications for a given association have the same association
624          * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
625          */
626         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
627         sse->sse_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
628 
629         return event;
630 
631 fail:
632         return NULL;
633 }
634 
635 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION notification.
636  *
637  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
638  * 5.3.1.6 SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION
639  */
640 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(
641         const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
642 {
643         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
644         struct sctp_adaptation_event *sai;
645         struct sk_buff *skb;
646 
647         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event),
648                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
649         if (!event)
650                 goto fail;
651 
652         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
653         sai = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event));
654 
655         sai->sai_type = SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION;
656         sai->sai_flags = 0;
657         sai->sai_length = sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event);
658         sai->sai_adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind;
659         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
660         sai->sai_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
661 
662         return event;
663 
664 fail:
665         return NULL;
666 }
667 
668 /* A message has been received.  Package this message as a notification
669  * to pass it to the upper layers.  Go ahead and calculate the sndrcvinfo
670  * even if filtered out later.
671  *
672  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
673  * 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure (SCTP_SNDRCV)
674  */
675 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg(struct sctp_association *asoc,
676                                                 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
677                                                 gfp_t gfp)
678 {
679         struct sctp_ulpevent *event = NULL;
680         struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
681         struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
682         size_t padding, datalen;
683         int rx_count;
684 
685         /*
686          * check to see if we need to make space for this
687          * new skb, expand the rcvbuffer if needed, or drop
688          * the frame
689          */
690         if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
691                 rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
692         else
693                 rx_count = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
694 
695         datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
696 
697         if (rx_count >= sk->sk_rcvbuf || !sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, datalen))
698                 goto fail;
699 
700         /* Clone the original skb, sharing the data.  */
701         skb = skb_clone(chunk->skb, gfp);
702         if (!skb)
703                 goto fail;
704 
705         /* Now that all memory allocations for this chunk succeeded, we
706          * can mark it as received so the tsn_map is updated correctly.
707          */
708         if (sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
709                              ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
710                              chunk->transport))
711                 goto fail_mark;
712 
713         /* First calculate the padding, so we don't inadvertently
714          * pass up the wrong length to the user.
715          *
716          * RFC 2960 - Section 3.2  Chunk Field Descriptions
717          *
718          * The total length of a chunk(including Type, Length and Value fields)
719          * MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes.  If the length of the chunk is not a
720          * multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST pad the chunk with all zero
721          * bytes and this padding is not included in the chunk length field.
722          * The sender should never pad with more than 3 bytes.  The receiver
723          * MUST ignore the padding bytes.
724          */
725         padding = SCTP_PAD4(datalen) - datalen;
726 
727         /* Fixup cloned skb with just this chunks data.  */
728         skb_trim(skb, chunk->chunk_end - padding - skb->data);
729 
730         /* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
731         event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
732 
733         /* Initialize event with flags 0  and correct length
734          * Since this is a clone of the original skb, only account for
735          * the data of this chunk as other chunks will be accounted separately.
736          */
737         sctp_ulpevent_init(event, 0, skb->len + sizeof(struct sk_buff));
738 
739         /* And hold the chunk as we need it for getting the IP headers
740          * later in recvmsg
741          */
742         sctp_chunk_hold(chunk);
743         event->chunk = chunk;
744 
745         sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(event, asoc);
746 
747         event->stream = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
748         if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
749                 event->flags |= SCTP_UNORDERED;
750                 event->cumtsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
751         }
752         event->tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
753         event->msg_flags |= chunk->chunk_hdr->flags;
754 
755         return event;
756 
757 fail_mark:
758         kfree_skb(skb);
759 fail:
760         return NULL;
761 }
762 
763 /* Create a partial delivery related event.
764  *
765  * 5.3.1.7 SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
766  *
767  *   When a receiver is engaged in a partial delivery of a
768  *   message this notification will be used to indicate
769  *   various events.
770  */
771 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_pdapi(
772                                         const struct sctp_association *asoc,
773                                         __u32 indication, __u32 sid, __u32 seq,
774                                         __u32 flags, gfp_t gfp)
775 {
776         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
777         struct sctp_pdapi_event *pd;
778         struct sk_buff *skb;
779 
780         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event),
781                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
782         if (!event)
783                 goto fail;
784 
785         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
786         pd = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event));
787 
788         /* pdapi_type
789          *   It should be SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
790          *
791          * pdapi_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
792          *   Currently unused.
793          */
794         pd->pdapi_type = SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT;
795         pd->pdapi_flags = flags;
796         pd->pdapi_stream = sid;
797         pd->pdapi_seq = seq;
798 
799         /* pdapi_length: 32 bits (unsigned integer)
800          *
801          * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
802          * the notification header.  It will generally be sizeof (struct
803          * sctp_pdapi_event).
804          */
805         pd->pdapi_length = sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event);
806 
807         /*  pdapi_indication: 32 bits (unsigned integer)
808          *
809          * This field holds the indication being sent to the application.
810          */
811         pd->pdapi_indication = indication;
812 
813         /*  pdapi_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
814          *
815          * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
816          */
817         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
818         pd->pdapi_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
819 
820         return event;
821 fail:
822         return NULL;
823 }
824 
825 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(
826         const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 key_id,
827         __u32 indication, gfp_t gfp)
828 {
829         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
830         struct sctp_authkey_event *ak;
831         struct sk_buff *skb;
832 
833         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event),
834                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
835         if (!event)
836                 goto fail;
837 
838         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
839         ak = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event));
840 
841         ak->auth_type = SCTP_AUTHENTICATION_EVENT;
842         ak->auth_flags = 0;
843         ak->auth_length = sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event);
844 
845         ak->auth_keynumber = key_id;
846         ak->auth_altkeynumber = 0;
847         ak->auth_indication = indication;
848 
849         /*
850          * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
851          */
852         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
853         ak->auth_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
854 
855         return event;
856 fail:
857         return NULL;
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
862  * 6.3.10. SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT
863  */
864 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(
865         const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
866 {
867         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
868         struct sctp_sender_dry_event *sdry;
869         struct sk_buff *skb;
870 
871         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event),
872                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
873         if (!event)
874                 return NULL;
875 
876         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
877         sdry = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event));
878 
879         sdry->sender_dry_type = SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT;
880         sdry->sender_dry_flags = 0;
881         sdry->sender_dry_length = sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event);
882         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
883         sdry->sender_dry_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
884 
885         return event;
886 }
887 
888 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_reset_event(
889         const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u16 stream_num,
890         __be16 *stream_list, gfp_t gfp)
891 {
892         struct sctp_stream_reset_event *sreset;
893         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
894         struct sk_buff *skb;
895         int length, i;
896 
897         length = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_reset_event) + 2 * stream_num;
898         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(length, MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
899         if (!event)
900                 return NULL;
901 
902         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
903         sreset = skb_put(skb, length);
904 
905         sreset->strreset_type = SCTP_STREAM_RESET_EVENT;
906         sreset->strreset_flags = flags;
907         sreset->strreset_length = length;
908         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
909         sreset->strreset_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
910 
911         for (i = 0; i < stream_num; i++)
912                 sreset->strreset_stream_list[i] = ntohs(stream_list[i]);
913 
914         return event;
915 }
916 
917 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_reset_event(
918         const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags, __u32 local_tsn,
919         __u32 remote_tsn, gfp_t gfp)
920 {
921         struct sctp_assoc_reset_event *areset;
922         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
923         struct sk_buff *skb;
924 
925         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event),
926                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
927         if (!event)
928                 return NULL;
929 
930         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
931         areset = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event));
932 
933         areset->assocreset_type = SCTP_ASSOC_RESET_EVENT;
934         areset->assocreset_flags = flags;
935         areset->assocreset_length = sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_reset_event);
936         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
937         areset->assocreset_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
938         areset->assocreset_local_tsn = local_tsn;
939         areset->assocreset_remote_tsn = remote_tsn;
940 
941         return event;
942 }
943 
944 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_stream_change_event(
945         const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 flags,
946         __u32 strchange_instrms, __u32 strchange_outstrms, gfp_t gfp)
947 {
948         struct sctp_stream_change_event *schange;
949         struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
950         struct sk_buff *skb;
951 
952         event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event),
953                                   MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
954         if (!event)
955                 return NULL;
956 
957         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
958         schange = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event));
959 
960         schange->strchange_type = SCTP_STREAM_CHANGE_EVENT;
961         schange->strchange_flags = flags;
962         schange->strchange_length = sizeof(struct sctp_stream_change_event);
963         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
964         schange->strchange_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
965         schange->strchange_instrms = strchange_instrms;
966         schange->strchange_outstrms = strchange_outstrms;
967 
968         return event;
969 }
970 
971 /* Return the notification type, assuming this is a notification
972  * event.
973  */
974 __u16 sctp_ulpevent_get_notification_type(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
975 {
976         union sctp_notification *notification;
977         struct sk_buff *skb;
978 
979         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
980         notification = (union sctp_notification *) skb->data;
981         return notification->sn_header.sn_type;
982 }
983 
984 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.2. SCTP Header Information Structure
985  * (SCTP_SNDRCV, DEPRECATED)
986  */
987 void sctp_ulpevent_read_sndrcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
988                                    struct msghdr *msghdr)
989 {
990         struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
991 
992         if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
993                 return;
994 
995         memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
996         sinfo.sinfo_stream = event->stream;
997         sinfo.sinfo_ssn = event->ssn;
998         sinfo.sinfo_ppid = event->ppid;
999         sinfo.sinfo_flags = event->flags;
1000         sinfo.sinfo_tsn = event->tsn;
1001         sinfo.sinfo_cumtsn = event->cumtsn;
1002         sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
1003         /* Context value that is set via SCTP_CONTEXT socket option. */
1004         sinfo.sinfo_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context;
1005         /* These fields are not used while receiving. */
1006         sinfo.sinfo_timetolive = 0;
1007 
1008         put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_SNDRCV,
1009                  sizeof(sinfo), &sinfo);
1010 }
1011 
1012 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.5 SCTP Receive Information Structure
1013  * (SCTP_SNDRCV)
1014  */
1015 void sctp_ulpevent_read_rcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
1016                                 struct msghdr *msghdr)
1017 {
1018         struct sctp_rcvinfo rinfo;
1019 
1020         if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1021                 return;
1022 
1023         memset(&rinfo, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_rcvinfo));
1024         rinfo.rcv_sid = event->stream;
1025         rinfo.rcv_ssn = event->ssn;
1026         rinfo.rcv_ppid = event->ppid;
1027         rinfo.rcv_flags = event->flags;
1028         rinfo.rcv_tsn = event->tsn;
1029         rinfo.rcv_cumtsn = event->cumtsn;
1030         rinfo.rcv_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
1031         rinfo.rcv_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context;
1032 
1033         put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_RCVINFO,
1034                  sizeof(rinfo), &rinfo);
1035 }
1036 
1037 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.6. SCTP Next Receive Information Structure
1038  * (SCTP_NXTINFO)
1039  */
1040 static void __sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
1041                                          struct msghdr *msghdr,
1042                                          const struct sk_buff *skb)
1043 {
1044         struct sctp_nxtinfo nxtinfo;
1045 
1046         memset(&nxtinfo, 0, sizeof(nxtinfo));
1047         nxtinfo.nxt_sid = event->stream;
1048         nxtinfo.nxt_ppid = event->ppid;
1049         nxtinfo.nxt_flags = event->flags;
1050         if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1051                 nxtinfo.nxt_flags |= SCTP_NOTIFICATION;
1052         nxtinfo.nxt_length = skb->len;
1053         nxtinfo.nxt_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
1054 
1055         put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_NXTINFO,
1056                  sizeof(nxtinfo), &nxtinfo);
1057 }
1058 
1059 void sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
1060                                 struct msghdr *msghdr,
1061                                 struct sock *sk)
1062 {
1063         struct sk_buff *skb;
1064         int err;
1065 
1066         skb = sctp_skb_recv_datagram(sk, MSG_PEEK | MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
1067         if (skb != NULL) {
1068                 __sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(sctp_skb2event(skb),
1069                                              msghdr, skb);
1070                 /* Just release refcount here. */
1071                 kfree_skb(skb);
1072         }
1073 }
1074 
1075 /* Do accounting for bytes received and hold a reference to the association
1076  * for each skb.
1077  */
1078 static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
1079                                        struct sctp_association *asoc)
1080 {
1081         struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
1082 
1083         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
1084         /* Set the owner and charge rwnd for bytes received.  */
1085         sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
1086         sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(asoc, skb_headlen(skb));
1087 
1088         if (!skb->data_len)
1089                 return;
1090 
1091         /* Note:  Not clearing the entire event struct as this is just a
1092          * fragment of the real event.  However, we still need to do rwnd
1093          * accounting.
1094          * In general, the skb passed from IP can have only 1 level of
1095          * fragments. But we allow multiple levels of fragments.
1096          */
1097         skb_walk_frags(skb, frag)
1098                 sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(sctp_skb2event(frag), asoc);
1099 }
1100 
1101 /* Do accounting for bytes just read by user and release the references to
1102  * the association.
1103  */
1104 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
1105 {
1106         struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
1107         unsigned int    len;
1108 
1109         /* Current stack structures assume that the rcv buffer is
1110          * per socket.   For UDP style sockets this is not true as
1111          * multiple associations may be on a single UDP-style socket.
1112          * Use the local private area of the skb to track the owning
1113          * association.
1114          */
1115 
1116         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
1117         len = skb->len;
1118 
1119         if (!skb->data_len)
1120                 goto done;
1121 
1122         /* Don't forget the fragments. */
1123         skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
1124                 /* NOTE:  skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns
1125                  * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can
1126                  * increase the levels.
1127                  */
1128                 sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag));
1129         }
1130 
1131 done:
1132         sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(event->asoc, len);
1133         sctp_chunk_put(event->chunk);
1134         sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
1138 {
1139         struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
1140 
1141         skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
1142 
1143         if (!skb->data_len)
1144                 goto done;
1145 
1146         /* Don't forget the fragments. */
1147         skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
1148                 /* NOTE:  skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns
1149                  * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can
1150                  * increase the levels.
1151                  */
1152                 sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag));
1153         }
1154 
1155 done:
1156         sctp_chunk_put(event->chunk);
1157         sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /* Free a ulpevent that has an owner.  It includes releasing the reference
1161  * to the owner, updating the rwnd in case of a DATA event and freeing the
1162  * skb.
1163  */
1164 void sctp_ulpevent_free(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
1165 {
1166         if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1167                 sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1168         else
1169                 sctp_ulpevent_release_data(event);
1170 
1171         kfree_skb(sctp_event2skb(event));
1172 }
1173 
1174 /* Purge the skb lists holding ulpevents. */
1175 unsigned int sctp_queue_purge_ulpevents(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1176 {
1177         struct sk_buff *skb;
1178         unsigned int data_unread = 0;
1179 
1180         while ((skb = skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL) {
1181                 struct sctp_ulpevent *event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
1182 
1183                 if (!sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1184                         data_unread += skb->len;
1185 
1186                 sctp_ulpevent_free(event);
1187         }
1188 
1189         return data_unread;
1190 }
1191 

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