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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11-rc3 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.4 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.45 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.104 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.164 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.223 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.281 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.319 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
  5  *
  6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
 10  * license below:
 11  *
 12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 14  * are met:
 15  *
 16  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 17  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 18  *
 19  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 20  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 21  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 22  *      with the distribution.
 23  *
 24  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
 25  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 26  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
 27  *      permission.
 28  *
 29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 30  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 31  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 32  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 33  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 34  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 35  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 39  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 40  */
 41 
 42 /*
 43  * verbs.c
 44  *
 45  * Encapsulates the major functions managing:
 46  *  o adapters
 47  *  o endpoints
 48  *  o connections
 49  *  o buffer memory
 50  */
 51 
 52 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 54 #include <linux/slab.h>
 55 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 56 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
 57 #include <linux/log2.h>
 58 
 59 #include <asm/barrier.h>
 60 
 61 #include <rdma/ib_cm.h>
 62 
 63 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
 64 #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
 65 
 66 static int rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 67 static void rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 68 static void rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
 69                                        struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc);
 70 static int rpcrdma_reqs_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 71 static void rpcrdma_reqs_reset(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 72 static void rpcrdma_reps_unmap(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 73 static void rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 74 static void rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt);
 75 static void rpcrdma_ep_get(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
 76 static int rpcrdma_ep_put(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep);
 77 static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
 78 rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 79                           int node);
 80 static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
 81 rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction);
 82 static void rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb);
 83 static void rpcrdma_regbuf_free(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb);
 84 
 85 /* Wait for outstanding transport work to finish. ib_drain_qp
 86  * handles the drains in the wrong order for us, so open code
 87  * them here.
 88  */
 89 static void rpcrdma_xprt_drain(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
 90 {
 91         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
 92         struct rdma_cm_id *id = ep->re_id;
 93 
 94         /* Wait for rpcrdma_post_recvs() to leave its critical
 95          * section.
 96          */
 97         if (atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 1)
 98                 wait_for_completion(&ep->re_done);
 99 
100         /* Flush Receives, then wait for deferred Reply work
101          * to complete.
102          */
103         ib_drain_rq(id->qp);
104 
105         /* Deferred Reply processing might have scheduled
106          * local invalidations.
107          */
108         ib_drain_sq(id->qp);
109 
110         rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
111 }
112 
113 /* Ensure xprt_force_disconnect() is invoked exactly once when a
114  * connection is closed or lost. (The important thing is it needs
115  * to be invoked "at least" once).
116  */
117 void rpcrdma_force_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
118 {
119         if (atomic_add_unless(&ep->re_force_disconnect, 1, 1))
120                 xprt_force_disconnect(ep->re_xprt);
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * rpcrdma_flush_disconnect - Disconnect on flushed completion
125  * @r_xprt: transport to disconnect
126  * @wc: work completion entry
127  *
128  * Must be called in process context.
129  */
130 void rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct ib_wc *wc)
131 {
132         if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
133                 rpcrdma_force_disconnect(r_xprt->rx_ep);
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * rpcrdma_wc_send - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Send WC
138  * @cq: completion queue
139  * @wc: WCE for a completed Send WR
140  *
141  */
142 static void rpcrdma_wc_send(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
143 {
144         struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
145         struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc =
146                 container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_sendctx, sc_cqe);
147         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = cq->cq_context;
148 
149         /* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
150         trace_xprtrdma_wc_send(wc, &sc->sc_cid);
151         rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(r_xprt, sc);
152         rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(r_xprt, wc);
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * rpcrdma_wc_receive - Invoked by RDMA provider for each polled Receive WC
157  * @cq: completion queue
158  * @wc: WCE for a completed Receive WR
159  *
160  */
161 static void rpcrdma_wc_receive(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
162 {
163         struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
164         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep = container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_rep,
165                                                rr_cqe);
166         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = cq->cq_context;
167 
168         /* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
169         trace_xprtrdma_wc_receive(wc, &rep->rr_cid);
170         --r_xprt->rx_ep->re_receive_count;
171         if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
172                 goto out_flushed;
173 
174         /* status == SUCCESS means all fields in wc are trustworthy */
175         rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, wc->byte_len);
176         rep->rr_wc_flags = wc->wc_flags;
177         rep->rr_inv_rkey = wc->ex.invalidate_rkey;
178 
179         ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(rdmab_device(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
180                                    rdmab_addr(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
181                                    wc->byte_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
182 
183         rpcrdma_reply_handler(rep);
184         return;
185 
186 out_flushed:
187         rpcrdma_flush_disconnect(r_xprt, wc);
188         rpcrdma_rep_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, rep);
189 }
190 
191 static void rpcrdma_update_cm_private(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep,
192                                       struct rdma_conn_param *param)
193 {
194         const struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg = param->private_data;
195         unsigned int rsize, wsize;
196 
197         /* Default settings for RPC-over-RDMA Version One */
198         rsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;
199         wsize = RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE;
200 
201         if (pmsg &&
202             pmsg->cp_magic == rpcrdma_cmp_magic &&
203             pmsg->cp_version == RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION) {
204                 rsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_send_size);
205                 wsize = rpcrdma_decode_buffer_size(pmsg->cp_recv_size);
206         }
207 
208         if (rsize < ep->re_inline_recv)
209                 ep->re_inline_recv = rsize;
210         if (wsize < ep->re_inline_send)
211                 ep->re_inline_send = wsize;
212 
213         rpcrdma_set_max_header_sizes(ep);
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * rpcrdma_cm_event_handler - Handle RDMA CM events
218  * @id: rdma_cm_id on which an event has occurred
219  * @event: details of the event
220  *
221  * Called with @id's mutex held. Returns 1 if caller should
222  * destroy @id, otherwise 0.
223  */
224 static int
225 rpcrdma_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
226 {
227         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = id->context;
228 
229         might_sleep();
230 
231         switch (event->event) {
232         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
233         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
234                 ep->re_async_rc = 0;
235                 complete(&ep->re_done);
236                 return 0;
237         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
238                 ep->re_async_rc = -EPROTO;
239                 complete(&ep->re_done);
240                 return 0;
241         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
242                 ep->re_async_rc = -ENETUNREACH;
243                 complete(&ep->re_done);
244                 return 0;
245         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
246                 ep->re_connect_status = -ENODEV;
247                 goto disconnected;
248         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
249                 rpcrdma_ep_get(ep);
250                 ep->re_connect_status = 1;
251                 rpcrdma_update_cm_private(ep, &event->param.conn);
252                 trace_xprtrdma_inline_thresh(ep);
253                 wake_up_all(&ep->re_connect_wait);
254                 break;
255         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
256                 ep->re_connect_status = -ENOTCONN;
257                 goto wake_connect_worker;
258         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
259                 ep->re_connect_status = -ENETUNREACH;
260                 goto wake_connect_worker;
261         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
262                 ep->re_connect_status = -ECONNREFUSED;
263                 if (event->status == IB_CM_REJ_STALE_CONN)
264                         ep->re_connect_status = -ENOTCONN;
265 wake_connect_worker:
266                 wake_up_all(&ep->re_connect_wait);
267                 return 0;
268         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
269                 ep->re_connect_status = -ECONNABORTED;
270 disconnected:
271                 rpcrdma_force_disconnect(ep);
272                 return rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
273         default:
274                 break;
275         }
276 
277         return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static void rpcrdma_ep_removal_done(struct rpcrdma_notification *rn)
281 {
282         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = container_of(rn, struct rpcrdma_ep, re_rn);
283 
284         trace_xprtrdma_device_removal(ep->re_id);
285         xprt_force_disconnect(ep->re_xprt);
286 }
287 
288 static struct rdma_cm_id *rpcrdma_create_id(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
289                                             struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
290 {
291         unsigned long wtimeout = msecs_to_jiffies(RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT) + 1;
292         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
293         struct rdma_cm_id *id;
294         int rc;
295 
296         init_completion(&ep->re_done);
297 
298         id = rdma_create_id(xprt->xprt_net, rpcrdma_cm_event_handler, ep,
299                             RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
300         if (IS_ERR(id))
301                 return id;
302 
303         ep->re_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
304         rc = rdma_resolve_addr(id, NULL, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
305                                RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
306         if (rc)
307                 goto out;
308         rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ep->re_done, wtimeout);
309         if (rc < 0)
310                 goto out;
311 
312         rc = ep->re_async_rc;
313         if (rc)
314                 goto out;
315 
316         ep->re_async_rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
317         rc = rdma_resolve_route(id, RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT);
318         if (rc)
319                 goto out;
320         rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ep->re_done, wtimeout);
321         if (rc < 0)
322                 goto out;
323         rc = ep->re_async_rc;
324         if (rc)
325                 goto out;
326 
327         rc = rpcrdma_rn_register(id->device, &ep->re_rn, rpcrdma_ep_removal_done);
328         if (rc)
329                 goto out;
330 
331         return id;
332 
333 out:
334         rdma_destroy_id(id);
335         return ERR_PTR(rc);
336 }
337 
338 static void rpcrdma_ep_destroy(struct kref *kref)
339 {
340         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = container_of(kref, struct rpcrdma_ep, re_kref);
341 
342         if (ep->re_id->qp) {
343                 rdma_destroy_qp(ep->re_id);
344                 ep->re_id->qp = NULL;
345         }
346 
347         if (ep->re_attr.recv_cq)
348                 ib_free_cq(ep->re_attr.recv_cq);
349         ep->re_attr.recv_cq = NULL;
350         if (ep->re_attr.send_cq)
351                 ib_free_cq(ep->re_attr.send_cq);
352         ep->re_attr.send_cq = NULL;
353 
354         if (ep->re_pd)
355                 ib_dealloc_pd(ep->re_pd);
356         ep->re_pd = NULL;
357 
358         rpcrdma_rn_unregister(ep->re_id->device, &ep->re_rn);
359 
360         kfree(ep);
361         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
362 }
363 
364 static noinline void rpcrdma_ep_get(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
365 {
366         kref_get(&ep->re_kref);
367 }
368 
369 /* Returns:
370  *     %0 if @ep still has a positive kref count, or
371  *     %1 if @ep was destroyed successfully.
372  */
373 static noinline int rpcrdma_ep_put(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
374 {
375         return kref_put(&ep->re_kref, rpcrdma_ep_destroy);
376 }
377 
378 static int rpcrdma_ep_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
379 {
380         struct rpcrdma_connect_private *pmsg;
381         struct ib_device *device;
382         struct rdma_cm_id *id;
383         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep;
384         int rc;
385 
386         ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
387         if (!ep)
388                 return -ENOTCONN;
389         ep->re_xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
390         kref_init(&ep->re_kref);
391 
392         id = rpcrdma_create_id(r_xprt, ep);
393         if (IS_ERR(id)) {
394                 kfree(ep);
395                 return PTR_ERR(id);
396         }
397         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
398         device = id->device;
399         ep->re_id = id;
400         reinit_completion(&ep->re_done);
401 
402         ep->re_max_requests = r_xprt->rx_xprt.max_reqs;
403         ep->re_inline_send = xprt_rdma_max_inline_write;
404         ep->re_inline_recv = xprt_rdma_max_inline_read;
405         rc = frwr_query_device(ep, device);
406         if (rc)
407                 goto out_destroy;
408 
409         r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_max_requests = cpu_to_be32(ep->re_max_requests);
410 
411         ep->re_attr.srq = NULL;
412         ep->re_attr.cap.max_inline_data = 0;
413         ep->re_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
414         ep->re_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
415         ep->re_attr.port_num = ~0;
416 
417         ep->re_send_batch = ep->re_max_requests >> 3;
418         ep->re_send_count = ep->re_send_batch;
419         init_waitqueue_head(&ep->re_connect_wait);
420 
421         ep->re_attr.send_cq = ib_alloc_cq_any(device, r_xprt,
422                                               ep->re_attr.cap.max_send_wr,
423                                               IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
424         if (IS_ERR(ep->re_attr.send_cq)) {
425                 rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_attr.send_cq);
426                 ep->re_attr.send_cq = NULL;
427                 goto out_destroy;
428         }
429 
430         ep->re_attr.recv_cq = ib_alloc_cq_any(device, r_xprt,
431                                               ep->re_attr.cap.max_recv_wr,
432                                               IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE);
433         if (IS_ERR(ep->re_attr.recv_cq)) {
434                 rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_attr.recv_cq);
435                 ep->re_attr.recv_cq = NULL;
436                 goto out_destroy;
437         }
438         ep->re_receive_count = 0;
439 
440         /* Initialize cma parameters */
441         memset(&ep->re_remote_cma, 0, sizeof(ep->re_remote_cma));
442 
443         /* Prepare RDMA-CM private message */
444         pmsg = &ep->re_cm_private;
445         pmsg->cp_magic = rpcrdma_cmp_magic;
446         pmsg->cp_version = RPCRDMA_CMP_VERSION;
447         pmsg->cp_flags |= RPCRDMA_CMP_F_SND_W_INV_OK;
448         pmsg->cp_send_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(ep->re_inline_send);
449         pmsg->cp_recv_size = rpcrdma_encode_buffer_size(ep->re_inline_recv);
450         ep->re_remote_cma.private_data = pmsg;
451         ep->re_remote_cma.private_data_len = sizeof(*pmsg);
452 
453         /* Client offers RDMA Read but does not initiate */
454         ep->re_remote_cma.initiator_depth = 0;
455         ep->re_remote_cma.responder_resources =
456                 min_t(int, U8_MAX, device->attrs.max_qp_rd_atom);
457 
458         /* Limit transport retries so client can detect server
459          * GID changes quickly. RPC layer handles re-establishing
460          * transport connection and retransmission.
461          */
462         ep->re_remote_cma.retry_count = 6;
463 
464         /* RPC-over-RDMA handles its own flow control. In addition,
465          * make all RNR NAKs visible so we know that RPC-over-RDMA
466          * flow control is working correctly (no NAKs should be seen).
467          */
468         ep->re_remote_cma.flow_control = 0;
469         ep->re_remote_cma.rnr_retry_count = 0;
470 
471         ep->re_pd = ib_alloc_pd(device, 0);
472         if (IS_ERR(ep->re_pd)) {
473                 rc = PTR_ERR(ep->re_pd);
474                 ep->re_pd = NULL;
475                 goto out_destroy;
476         }
477 
478         rc = rdma_create_qp(id, ep->re_pd, &ep->re_attr);
479         if (rc)
480                 goto out_destroy;
481 
482         r_xprt->rx_ep = ep;
483         return 0;
484 
485 out_destroy:
486         rpcrdma_ep_put(ep);
487         rdma_destroy_id(id);
488         return rc;
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  * rpcrdma_xprt_connect - Connect an unconnected transport
493  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
494  *
495  * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno.
496  */
497 int rpcrdma_xprt_connect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
498 {
499         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
500         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep;
501         int rc;
502 
503         rc = rpcrdma_ep_create(r_xprt);
504         if (rc)
505                 return rc;
506         ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
507 
508         xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
509         rpcrdma_reset_cwnd(r_xprt);
510 
511         /* Bump the ep's reference count while there are
512          * outstanding Receives.
513          */
514         rpcrdma_ep_get(ep);
515         rpcrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, 1);
516 
517         rc = rdma_connect(ep->re_id, &ep->re_remote_cma);
518         if (rc)
519                 goto out;
520 
521         if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO)
522                 xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
523         wait_event_interruptible(ep->re_connect_wait,
524                                  ep->re_connect_status != 0);
525         if (ep->re_connect_status <= 0) {
526                 rc = ep->re_connect_status;
527                 goto out;
528         }
529 
530         rc = rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(r_xprt);
531         if (rc) {
532                 rc = -ENOTCONN;
533                 goto out;
534         }
535 
536         rc = rpcrdma_reqs_setup(r_xprt);
537         if (rc) {
538                 rc = -ENOTCONN;
539                 goto out;
540         }
541         rpcrdma_mrs_create(r_xprt);
542         frwr_wp_create(r_xprt);
543 
544 out:
545         trace_xprtrdma_connect(r_xprt, rc);
546         return rc;
547 }
548 
549 /**
550  * rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect - Disconnect underlying transport
551  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
552  *
553  * Caller serializes. Either the transport send lock is held,
554  * or we're being called to destroy the transport.
555  *
556  * On return, @r_xprt is completely divested of all hardware
557  * resources and prepared for the next ->connect operation.
558  */
559 void rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
560 {
561         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
562         struct rdma_cm_id *id;
563         int rc;
564 
565         if (!ep)
566                 return;
567 
568         id = ep->re_id;
569         rc = rdma_disconnect(id);
570         trace_xprtrdma_disconnect(r_xprt, rc);
571 
572         rpcrdma_xprt_drain(r_xprt);
573         rpcrdma_reps_unmap(r_xprt);
574         rpcrdma_reqs_reset(r_xprt);
575         rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(r_xprt);
576         rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(r_xprt);
577 
578         if (rpcrdma_ep_put(ep))
579                 rdma_destroy_id(id);
580 
581         r_xprt->rx_ep = NULL;
582 }
583 
584 /* Fixed-size circular FIFO queue. This implementation is wait-free and
585  * lock-free.
586  *
587  * Consumer is the code path that posts Sends. This path dequeues a
588  * sendctx for use by a Send operation. Multiple consumer threads
589  * are serialized by the RPC transport lock, which allows only one
590  * ->send_request call at a time.
591  *
592  * Producer is the code path that handles Send completions. This path
593  * enqueues a sendctx that has been completed. Multiple producer
594  * threads are serialized by the ib_poll_cq() function.
595  */
596 
597 /* rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy() assumes caller has already quiesced
598  * queue activity, and rpcrdma_xprt_drain has flushed all remaining
599  * Send requests.
600  */
601 static void rpcrdma_sendctxs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
602 {
603         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
604         unsigned long i;
605 
606         if (!buf->rb_sc_ctxs)
607                 return;
608         for (i = 0; i <= buf->rb_sc_last; i++)
609                 kfree(buf->rb_sc_ctxs[i]);
610         kfree(buf->rb_sc_ctxs);
611         buf->rb_sc_ctxs = NULL;
612 }
613 
614 static struct rpcrdma_sendctx *rpcrdma_sendctx_create(struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
615 {
616         struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;
617 
618         sc = kzalloc(struct_size(sc, sc_sges, ep->re_attr.cap.max_send_sge),
619                      XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
620         if (!sc)
621                 return NULL;
622 
623         sc->sc_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_send;
624         sc->sc_cid.ci_queue_id = ep->re_attr.send_cq->res.id;
625         sc->sc_cid.ci_completion_id =
626                 atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_completion_ids);
627         return sc;
628 }
629 
630 static int rpcrdma_sendctxs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
631 {
632         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
633         struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;
634         unsigned long i;
635 
636         /* Maximum number of concurrent outstanding Send WRs. Capping
637          * the circular queue size stops Send Queue overflow by causing
638          * the ->send_request call to fail temporarily before too many
639          * Sends are posted.
640          */
641         i = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_max_requests + RPCRDMA_MAX_BC_REQUESTS;
642         buf->rb_sc_ctxs = kcalloc(i, sizeof(sc), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
643         if (!buf->rb_sc_ctxs)
644                 return -ENOMEM;
645 
646         buf->rb_sc_last = i - 1;
647         for (i = 0; i <= buf->rb_sc_last; i++) {
648                 sc = rpcrdma_sendctx_create(r_xprt->rx_ep);
649                 if (!sc)
650                         return -ENOMEM;
651 
652                 buf->rb_sc_ctxs[i] = sc;
653         }
654 
655         buf->rb_sc_head = 0;
656         buf->rb_sc_tail = 0;
657         return 0;
658 }
659 
660 /* The sendctx queue is not guaranteed to have a size that is a
661  * power of two, thus the helpers in circ_buf.h cannot be used.
662  * The other option is to use modulus (%), which can be expensive.
663  */
664 static unsigned long rpcrdma_sendctx_next(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf,
665                                           unsigned long item)
666 {
667         return likely(item < buf->rb_sc_last) ? item + 1 : 0;
668 }
669 
670 /**
671  * rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked - Acquire a send context
672  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
673  *
674  * Returns pointer to a free send completion context; or NULL if
675  * the queue is empty.
676  *
677  * Usage: Called to acquire an SGE array before preparing a Send WR.
678  *
679  * The caller serializes calls to this function (per transport), and
680  * provides an effective memory barrier that flushes the new value
681  * of rb_sc_head.
682  */
683 struct rpcrdma_sendctx *rpcrdma_sendctx_get_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
684 {
685         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
686         struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc;
687         unsigned long next_head;
688 
689         next_head = rpcrdma_sendctx_next(buf, buf->rb_sc_head);
690 
691         if (next_head == READ_ONCE(buf->rb_sc_tail))
692                 goto out_emptyq;
693 
694         /* ORDER: item must be accessed _before_ head is updated */
695         sc = buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_head];
696 
697         /* Releasing the lock in the caller acts as a memory
698          * barrier that flushes rb_sc_head.
699          */
700         buf->rb_sc_head = next_head;
701 
702         return sc;
703 
704 out_emptyq:
705         /* The queue is "empty" if there have not been enough Send
706          * completions recently. This is a sign the Send Queue is
707          * backing up. Cause the caller to pause and try again.
708          */
709         xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
710         r_xprt->rx_stats.empty_sendctx_q++;
711         return NULL;
712 }
713 
714 /**
715  * rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked - Release a send context
716  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
717  * @sc: send context to release
718  *
719  * Usage: Called from Send completion to return a sendctxt
720  * to the queue.
721  *
722  * The caller serializes calls to this function (per transport).
723  */
724 static void rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
725                                        struct rpcrdma_sendctx *sc)
726 {
727         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
728         unsigned long next_tail;
729 
730         /* Unmap SGEs of previously completed but unsignaled
731          * Sends by walking up the queue until @sc is found.
732          */
733         next_tail = buf->rb_sc_tail;
734         do {
735                 next_tail = rpcrdma_sendctx_next(buf, next_tail);
736 
737                 /* ORDER: item must be accessed _before_ tail is updated */
738                 rpcrdma_sendctx_unmap(buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_tail]);
739 
740         } while (buf->rb_sc_ctxs[next_tail] != sc);
741 
742         /* Paired with READ_ONCE */
743         smp_store_release(&buf->rb_sc_tail, next_tail);
744 
745         xprt_write_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
746 }
747 
748 static void
749 rpcrdma_mrs_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
750 {
751         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
752         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
753         struct ib_device *device = ep->re_id->device;
754         unsigned int count;
755 
756         /* Try to allocate enough to perform one full-sized I/O */
757         for (count = 0; count < ep->re_max_rdma_segs; count++) {
758                 struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
759                 int rc;
760 
761                 mr = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*mr), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS,
762                                   ibdev_to_node(device));
763                 if (!mr)
764                         break;
765 
766                 rc = frwr_mr_init(r_xprt, mr);
767                 if (rc) {
768                         kfree(mr);
769                         break;
770                 }
771 
772                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
773                 rpcrdma_mr_push(mr, &buf->rb_mrs);
774                 list_add(&mr->mr_all, &buf->rb_all_mrs);
775                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
776         }
777 
778         r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated += count;
779         trace_xprtrdma_createmrs(r_xprt, count);
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker(struct work_struct *work)
784 {
785         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_buffer,
786                                                   rb_refresh_worker);
787         struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(buf, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
788                                                    rx_buf);
789 
790         rpcrdma_mrs_create(r_xprt);
791         xprt_write_space(&r_xprt->rx_xprt);
792 }
793 
794 /**
795  * rpcrdma_mrs_refresh - Wake the MR refresh worker
796  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
797  *
798  */
799 void rpcrdma_mrs_refresh(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
800 {
801         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
802         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
803 
804         /* If there is no underlying connection, it's no use
805          * to wake the refresh worker.
806          */
807         if (ep->re_connect_status != 1)
808                 return;
809         queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &buf->rb_refresh_worker);
810 }
811 
812 /**
813  * rpcrdma_req_create - Allocate an rpcrdma_req object
814  * @r_xprt: controlling r_xprt
815  * @size: initial size, in bytes, of send and receive buffers
816  *
817  * Returns an allocated and fully initialized rpcrdma_req or NULL.
818  */
819 struct rpcrdma_req *rpcrdma_req_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
820                                        size_t size)
821 {
822         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
823         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
824 
825         req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
826         if (req == NULL)
827                 goto out1;
828 
829         req->rl_sendbuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
830         if (!req->rl_sendbuf)
831                 goto out2;
832 
833         req->rl_recvbuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size, DMA_NONE);
834         if (!req->rl_recvbuf)
835                 goto out3;
836 
837         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rl_free_mrs);
838         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rl_registered);
839         spin_lock(&buffer->rb_lock);
840         list_add(&req->rl_all, &buffer->rb_allreqs);
841         spin_unlock(&buffer->rb_lock);
842         return req;
843 
844 out3:
845         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_sendbuf);
846 out2:
847         kfree(req);
848 out1:
849         return NULL;
850 }
851 
852 /**
853  * rpcrdma_req_setup - Per-connection instance setup of an rpcrdma_req object
854  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
855  * @req: rpcrdma_req object to set up
856  *
857  * Returns zero on success, and a negative errno on failure.
858  */
859 int rpcrdma_req_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
860 {
861         struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
862         size_t maxhdrsize;
863 
864         /* Compute maximum header buffer size in bytes */
865         maxhdrsize = rpcrdma_fixed_maxsz + 3 +
866                      r_xprt->rx_ep->re_max_rdma_segs * rpcrdma_readchunk_maxsz;
867         maxhdrsize *= sizeof(__be32);
868         rb = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(__roundup_pow_of_two(maxhdrsize),
869                                   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
870         if (!rb)
871                 goto out;
872 
873         if (!__rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(r_xprt, rb))
874                 goto out_free;
875 
876         req->rl_rdmabuf = rb;
877         xdr_buf_init(&req->rl_hdrbuf, rdmab_data(rb), rdmab_length(rb));
878         return 0;
879 
880 out_free:
881         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(rb);
882 out:
883         return -ENOMEM;
884 }
885 
886 /* ASSUMPTION: the rb_allreqs list is stable for the duration,
887  * and thus can be walked without holding rb_lock. Eg. the
888  * caller is holding the transport send lock to exclude
889  * device removal or disconnection.
890  */
891 static int rpcrdma_reqs_setup(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
892 {
893         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
894         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
895         int rc;
896 
897         list_for_each_entry(req, &buf->rb_allreqs, rl_all) {
898                 rc = rpcrdma_req_setup(r_xprt, req);
899                 if (rc)
900                         return rc;
901         }
902         return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static void rpcrdma_req_reset(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
906 {
907         struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
908 
909         /* Credits are valid for only one connection */
910         req->rl_slot.rq_cong = 0;
911 
912         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_rdmabuf);
913         req->rl_rdmabuf = NULL;
914 
915         rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(req->rl_sendbuf);
916         rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(req->rl_recvbuf);
917 
918         /* The verbs consumer can't know the state of an MR on the
919          * req->rl_registered list unless a successful completion
920          * has occurred, so they cannot be re-used.
921          */
922         while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered))) {
923                 struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &mr->mr_xprt->rx_buf;
924 
925                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
926                 list_del(&mr->mr_all);
927                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
928 
929                 frwr_mr_release(mr);
930         }
931 }
932 
933 /* ASSUMPTION: the rb_allreqs list is stable for the duration,
934  * and thus can be walked without holding rb_lock. Eg. the
935  * caller is holding the transport send lock to exclude
936  * device removal or disconnection.
937  */
938 static void rpcrdma_reqs_reset(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
939 {
940         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
941         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
942 
943         list_for_each_entry(req, &buf->rb_allreqs, rl_all)
944                 rpcrdma_req_reset(req);
945 }
946 
947 static noinline
948 struct rpcrdma_rep *rpcrdma_rep_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
949 {
950         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
951         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
952         struct ib_device *device = ep->re_id->device;
953         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
954 
955         rep = kzalloc(sizeof(*rep), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS);
956         if (rep == NULL)
957                 goto out;
958 
959         rep->rr_rdmabuf = rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(ep->re_inline_recv,
960                                                     DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
961                                                     ibdev_to_node(device));
962         if (!rep->rr_rdmabuf)
963                 goto out_free;
964 
965         rep->rr_cid.ci_completion_id =
966                 atomic_inc_return(&r_xprt->rx_ep->re_completion_ids);
967 
968         xdr_buf_init(&rep->rr_hdrbuf, rdmab_data(rep->rr_rdmabuf),
969                      rdmab_length(rep->rr_rdmabuf));
970         rep->rr_cqe.done = rpcrdma_wc_receive;
971         rep->rr_rxprt = r_xprt;
972         rep->rr_recv_wr.next = NULL;
973         rep->rr_recv_wr.wr_cqe = &rep->rr_cqe;
974         rep->rr_recv_wr.sg_list = &rep->rr_rdmabuf->rg_iov;
975         rep->rr_recv_wr.num_sge = 1;
976 
977         spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
978         list_add(&rep->rr_all, &buf->rb_all_reps);
979         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
980         return rep;
981 
982 out_free:
983         kfree(rep);
984 out:
985         return NULL;
986 }
987 
988 static void rpcrdma_rep_free(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
989 {
990         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
991         kfree(rep);
992 }
993 
994 static struct rpcrdma_rep *rpcrdma_rep_get_locked(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
995 {
996         struct llist_node *node;
997 
998         /* Calls to llist_del_first are required to be serialized */
999         node = llist_del_first(&buf->rb_free_reps);
1000         if (!node)
1001                 return NULL;
1002         return llist_entry(node, struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_node);
1003 }
1004 
1005 /**
1006  * rpcrdma_rep_put - Release rpcrdma_rep back to free list
1007  * @buf: buffer pool
1008  * @rep: rep to release
1009  *
1010  */
1011 void rpcrdma_rep_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
1012 {
1013         llist_add(&rep->rr_node, &buf->rb_free_reps);
1014 }
1015 
1016 /* Caller must ensure the QP is quiescent (RQ is drained) before
1017  * invoking this function, to guarantee rb_all_reps is not
1018  * changing.
1019  */
1020 static void rpcrdma_reps_unmap(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
1021 {
1022         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1023         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1024 
1025         list_for_each_entry(rep, &buf->rb_all_reps, rr_all)
1026                 rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rep->rr_rdmabuf);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void rpcrdma_reps_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1030 {
1031         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1032 
1033         spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1034         while ((rep = list_first_entry_or_null(&buf->rb_all_reps,
1035                                                struct rpcrdma_rep,
1036                                                rr_all)) != NULL) {
1037                 list_del(&rep->rr_all);
1038                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1039 
1040                 rpcrdma_rep_free(rep);
1041 
1042                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1043         }
1044         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * rpcrdma_buffer_create - Create initial set of req/rep objects
1049  * @r_xprt: transport instance to (re)initialize
1050  *
1051  * Returns zero on success, otherwise a negative errno.
1052  */
1053 int rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
1054 {
1055         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1056         int i, rc;
1057 
1058         buf->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = 0;
1059         spin_lock_init(&buf->rb_lock);
1060         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_mrs);
1061         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all_mrs);
1062         INIT_WORK(&buf->rb_refresh_worker, rpcrdma_mr_refresh_worker);
1063 
1064         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_send_bufs);
1065         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_allreqs);
1066         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->rb_all_reps);
1067 
1068         rc = -ENOMEM;
1069         for (i = 0; i < r_xprt->rx_xprt.max_reqs; i++) {
1070                 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1071 
1072                 req = rpcrdma_req_create(r_xprt,
1073                                          RPCRDMA_V1_DEF_INLINE_SIZE * 2);
1074                 if (!req)
1075                         goto out;
1076                 list_add(&req->rl_list, &buf->rb_send_bufs);
1077         }
1078 
1079         init_llist_head(&buf->rb_free_reps);
1080 
1081         return 0;
1082 out:
1083         rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(buf);
1084         return rc;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * rpcrdma_req_destroy - Destroy an rpcrdma_req object
1089  * @req: unused object to be destroyed
1090  *
1091  * Relies on caller holding the transport send lock to protect
1092  * removing req->rl_all from buf->rb_all_reqs safely.
1093  */
1094 void rpcrdma_req_destroy(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1095 {
1096         struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
1097 
1098         list_del(&req->rl_all);
1099 
1100         while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_free_mrs))) {
1101                 struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &mr->mr_xprt->rx_buf;
1102 
1103                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1104                 list_del(&mr->mr_all);
1105                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1106 
1107                 frwr_mr_release(mr);
1108         }
1109 
1110         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_recvbuf);
1111         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_sendbuf);
1112         rpcrdma_regbuf_free(req->rl_rdmabuf);
1113         kfree(req);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * rpcrdma_mrs_destroy - Release all of a transport's MRs
1118  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
1119  *
1120  * Relies on caller holding the transport send lock to protect
1121  * removing mr->mr_list from req->rl_free_mrs safely.
1122  */
1123 static void rpcrdma_mrs_destroy(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
1124 {
1125         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1126         struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
1127 
1128         cancel_work_sync(&buf->rb_refresh_worker);
1129 
1130         spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1131         while ((mr = list_first_entry_or_null(&buf->rb_all_mrs,
1132                                               struct rpcrdma_mr,
1133                                               mr_all)) != NULL) {
1134                 list_del(&mr->mr_list);
1135                 list_del(&mr->mr_all);
1136                 spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1137 
1138                 frwr_mr_release(mr);
1139 
1140                 spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1141         }
1142         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /**
1146  * rpcrdma_buffer_destroy - Release all hw resources
1147  * @buf: root control block for resources
1148  *
1149  * ORDERING: relies on a prior rpcrdma_xprt_drain :
1150  * - No more Send or Receive completions can occur
1151  * - All MRs, reps, and reqs are returned to their free lists
1152  */
1153 void
1154 rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf)
1155 {
1156         rpcrdma_reps_destroy(buf);
1157 
1158         while (!list_empty(&buf->rb_send_bufs)) {
1159                 struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1160 
1161                 req = list_first_entry(&buf->rb_send_bufs,
1162                                        struct rpcrdma_req, rl_list);
1163                 list_del(&req->rl_list);
1164                 rpcrdma_req_destroy(req);
1165         }
1166 }
1167 
1168 /**
1169  * rpcrdma_mr_get - Allocate an rpcrdma_mr object
1170  * @r_xprt: controlling transport
1171  *
1172  * Returns an initialized rpcrdma_mr or NULL if no free
1173  * rpcrdma_mr objects are available.
1174  */
1175 struct rpcrdma_mr *
1176 rpcrdma_mr_get(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
1177 {
1178         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1179         struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
1180 
1181         spin_lock(&buf->rb_lock);
1182         mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&buf->rb_mrs);
1183         spin_unlock(&buf->rb_lock);
1184         return mr;
1185 }
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * rpcrdma_reply_put - Put reply buffers back into pool
1189  * @buffers: buffer pool
1190  * @req: object to return
1191  *
1192  */
1193 void rpcrdma_reply_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1194 {
1195         if (req->rl_reply) {
1196                 rpcrdma_rep_put(buffers, req->rl_reply);
1197                 req->rl_reply = NULL;
1198         }
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * rpcrdma_buffer_get - Get a request buffer
1203  * @buffers: Buffer pool from which to obtain a buffer
1204  *
1205  * Returns a fresh rpcrdma_req, or NULL if none are available.
1206  */
1207 struct rpcrdma_req *
1208 rpcrdma_buffer_get(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers)
1209 {
1210         struct rpcrdma_req *req;
1211 
1212         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1213         req = list_first_entry_or_null(&buffers->rb_send_bufs,
1214                                        struct rpcrdma_req, rl_list);
1215         if (req)
1216                 list_del_init(&req->rl_list);
1217         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1218         return req;
1219 }
1220 
1221 /**
1222  * rpcrdma_buffer_put - Put request/reply buffers back into pool
1223  * @buffers: buffer pool
1224  * @req: object to return
1225  *
1226  */
1227 void rpcrdma_buffer_put(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffers, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
1228 {
1229         rpcrdma_reply_put(buffers, req);
1230 
1231         spin_lock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1232         list_add(&req->rl_list, &buffers->rb_send_bufs);
1233         spin_unlock(&buffers->rb_lock);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /* Returns a pointer to a rpcrdma_regbuf object, or NULL.
1237  *
1238  * xprtrdma uses a regbuf for posting an outgoing RDMA SEND, or for
1239  * receiving the payload of RDMA RECV operations. During Long Calls
1240  * or Replies they may be registered externally via frwr_map.
1241  */
1242 static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
1243 rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
1244                           int node)
1245 {
1246         struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
1247 
1248         rb = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*rb), XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS, node);
1249         if (!rb)
1250                 return NULL;
1251         rb->rg_data = kmalloc_node(size, XPRTRDMA_GFP_FLAGS, node);
1252         if (!rb->rg_data) {
1253                 kfree(rb);
1254                 return NULL;
1255         }
1256 
1257         rb->rg_device = NULL;
1258         rb->rg_direction = direction;
1259         rb->rg_iov.length = size;
1260         return rb;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static struct rpcrdma_regbuf *
1264 rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc(size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
1265 {
1266         return rpcrdma_regbuf_alloc_node(size, direction, NUMA_NO_NODE);
1267 }
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc - re-allocate a SEND/RECV buffer
1271  * @rb: regbuf to reallocate
1272  * @size: size of buffer to be allocated, in bytes
1273  * @flags: GFP flags
1274  *
1275  * Returns true if reallocation was successful. If false is
1276  * returned, @rb is left untouched.
1277  */
1278 bool rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
1279 {
1280         void *buf;
1281 
1282         buf = kmalloc(size, flags);
1283         if (!buf)
1284                 return false;
1285 
1286         rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rb);
1287         kfree(rb->rg_data);
1288 
1289         rb->rg_data = buf;
1290         rb->rg_iov.length = size;
1291         return true;
1292 }
1293 
1294 /**
1295  * __rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map - DMA-map a regbuf
1296  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
1297  * @rb: regbuf to be mapped
1298  *
1299  * Returns true if the buffer is now DMA mapped to @r_xprt's device
1300  */
1301 bool __rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
1302                               struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1303 {
1304         struct ib_device *device = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_id->device;
1305 
1306         if (rb->rg_direction == DMA_NONE)
1307                 return false;
1308 
1309         rb->rg_iov.addr = ib_dma_map_single(device, rdmab_data(rb),
1310                                             rdmab_length(rb), rb->rg_direction);
1311         if (ib_dma_mapping_error(device, rdmab_addr(rb))) {
1312                 trace_xprtrdma_dma_maperr(rdmab_addr(rb));
1313                 return false;
1314         }
1315 
1316         rb->rg_device = device;
1317         rb->rg_iov.lkey = r_xprt->rx_ep->re_pd->local_dma_lkey;
1318         return true;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1322 {
1323         if (!rb)
1324                 return;
1325 
1326         if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_is_mapped(rb))
1327                 return;
1328 
1329         ib_dma_unmap_single(rb->rg_device, rdmab_addr(rb), rdmab_length(rb),
1330                             rb->rg_direction);
1331         rb->rg_device = NULL;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void rpcrdma_regbuf_free(struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb)
1335 {
1336         rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_unmap(rb);
1337         if (rb)
1338                 kfree(rb->rg_data);
1339         kfree(rb);
1340 }
1341 
1342 /**
1343  * rpcrdma_post_recvs - Refill the Receive Queue
1344  * @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
1345  * @needed: current credit grant
1346  *
1347  */
1348 void rpcrdma_post_recvs(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, int needed)
1349 {
1350         struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
1351         struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
1352         struct ib_recv_wr *wr, *bad_wr;
1353         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1354         int count, rc;
1355 
1356         rc = 0;
1357         count = 0;
1358 
1359         if (likely(ep->re_receive_count > needed))
1360                 goto out;
1361         needed -= ep->re_receive_count;
1362         needed += RPCRDMA_MAX_RECV_BATCH;
1363 
1364         if (atomic_inc_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 1)
1365                 goto out;
1366 
1367         /* fast path: all needed reps can be found on the free list */
1368         wr = NULL;
1369         while (needed) {
1370                 rep = rpcrdma_rep_get_locked(buf);
1371                 if (!rep)
1372                         rep = rpcrdma_rep_create(r_xprt);
1373                 if (!rep)
1374                         break;
1375                 if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_dma_map(r_xprt, rep->rr_rdmabuf)) {
1376                         rpcrdma_rep_put(buf, rep);
1377                         break;
1378                 }
1379 
1380                 rep->rr_cid.ci_queue_id = ep->re_attr.recv_cq->res.id;
1381                 trace_xprtrdma_post_recv(&rep->rr_cid);
1382                 rep->rr_recv_wr.next = wr;
1383                 wr = &rep->rr_recv_wr;
1384                 --needed;
1385                 ++count;
1386         }
1387         if (!wr)
1388                 goto out;
1389 
1390         rc = ib_post_recv(ep->re_id->qp, wr,
1391                           (const struct ib_recv_wr **)&bad_wr);
1392         if (rc) {
1393                 trace_xprtrdma_post_recvs_err(r_xprt, rc);
1394                 for (wr = bad_wr; wr;) {
1395                         struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
1396 
1397                         rep = container_of(wr, struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_recv_wr);
1398                         wr = wr->next;
1399                         rpcrdma_rep_put(buf, rep);
1400                         --count;
1401                 }
1402         }
1403         if (atomic_dec_return(&ep->re_receiving) > 0)
1404                 complete(&ep->re_done);
1405 
1406 out:
1407         trace_xprtrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, count);
1408         ep->re_receive_count += count;
1409         return;
1410 }
1411 

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