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Linux/samples/bpf/tracex3.bpf.c

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  1 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  2  *
  3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  6  */
  7 #include "vmlinux.h"
  8 #include <linux/version.h>
  9 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
 10 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
 11 
 12 struct start_key {
 13         dev_t dev;
 14         u32 _pad;
 15         sector_t sector;
 16 };
 17 
 18 struct {
 19         __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
 20         __type(key, long);
 21         __type(value, u64);
 22         __uint(max_entries, 4096);
 23 } my_map SEC(".maps");
 24 
 25 /* from /sys/kernel/tracing/events/block/block_io_start/format */
 26 SEC("tracepoint/block/block_io_start")
 27 int bpf_prog1(struct trace_event_raw_block_rq *ctx)
 28 {
 29         u64 val = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
 30         struct start_key key = {
 31                 .dev = ctx->dev,
 32                 .sector = ctx->sector
 33         };
 34 
 35         bpf_map_update_elem(&my_map, &key, &val, BPF_ANY);
 36         return 0;
 37 }
 38 
 39 static unsigned int log2l(unsigned long long n)
 40 {
 41 #define S(k) if (n >= (1ull << k)) { i += k; n >>= k; }
 42         int i = -(n == 0);
 43         S(32); S(16); S(8); S(4); S(2); S(1);
 44         return i;
 45 #undef S
 46 }
 47 
 48 #define SLOTS 100
 49 
 50 struct {
 51         __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
 52         __uint(key_size, sizeof(u32));
 53         __uint(value_size, sizeof(u64));
 54         __uint(max_entries, SLOTS);
 55 } lat_map SEC(".maps");
 56 
 57 /* from /sys/kernel/tracing/events/block/block_io_done/format */
 58 SEC("tracepoint/block/block_io_done")
 59 int bpf_prog2(struct trace_event_raw_block_rq *ctx)
 60 {
 61         struct start_key key = {
 62                 .dev = ctx->dev,
 63                 .sector = ctx->sector
 64         };
 65 
 66         u64 *value, l, base;
 67         u32 index;
 68 
 69         value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&my_map, &key);
 70         if (!value)
 71                 return 0;
 72 
 73         u64 cur_time = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
 74         u64 delta = cur_time - *value;
 75 
 76         bpf_map_delete_elem(&my_map, &key);
 77 
 78         /* the lines below are computing index = log10(delta)*10
 79          * using integer arithmetic
 80          * index = 29 ~ 1 usec
 81          * index = 59 ~ 1 msec
 82          * index = 89 ~ 1 sec
 83          * index = 99 ~ 10sec or more
 84          * log10(x)*10 = log2(x)*10/log2(10) = log2(x)*3
 85          */
 86         l = log2l(delta);
 87         base = 1ll << l;
 88         index = (l * 64 + (delta - base) * 64 / base) * 3 / 64;
 89 
 90         if (index >= SLOTS)
 91                 index = SLOTS - 1;
 92 
 93         value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&lat_map, &index);
 94         if (value)
 95                 *value += 1;
 96 
 97         return 0;
 98 }
 99 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
100 u32 _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
101 

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