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Linux/scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 ///
  3 /// Zero-length and one-element arrays are deprecated, see
  4 /// Documentation/process/deprecated.rst
  5 /// Flexible-array members should be used instead.
  6 ///
  7 //
  8 // Confidence: High
  9 // Copyright: (C) 2020 Denis Efremov ISPRAS.
 10 // Comments:
 11 // Options: --no-includes --include-headers
 12 
 13 virtual context
 14 virtual report
 15 virtual org
 16 virtual patch
 17 
 18 @initialize:python@
 19 @@
 20 def relevant(positions):
 21     for p in positions:
 22         if "uapi" in p.file:
 23              return False
 24     return True
 25 
 26 @r depends on !patch@
 27 identifier name, array;
 28 type T;
 29 position p : script:python() { relevant(p) };
 30 @@
 31 
 32 (
 33   struct name {
 34     ...
 35 *   T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
 36   };
 37 |
 38   struct {
 39     ...
 40 *   T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
 41   };
 42 |
 43   union name {
 44     ...
 45 *   T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
 46   };
 47 |
 48   union {
 49     ...
 50 *   T array@p[\(0\|1\)];
 51   };
 52 )
 53 
 54 @only_field depends on patch@
 55 identifier name, array;
 56 type T;
 57 position q;
 58 @@
 59 
 60 (
 61   struct name {@q
 62     T array[0];
 63   };
 64 |
 65   struct {@q
 66     T array[0];
 67   };
 68 )
 69 
 70 @depends on patch@
 71 identifier name, array;
 72 type T;
 73 position p : script:python() { relevant(p) };
 74 // position @q with rule "only_field" simplifies
 75 // handling of bitfields, arrays, etc.
 76 position q != only_field.q;
 77 @@
 78 
 79 (
 80   struct name {@q
 81     ...
 82     T array@p[
 83 -       0
 84     ];
 85   };
 86 |
 87   struct {@q
 88     ...
 89     T array@p[
 90 -       0
 91     ];
 92   };
 93 )
 94 
 95 @script: python depends on report@
 96 p << r.p;
 97 @@
 98 
 99 msg = "WARNING use flexible-array member instead (https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays)"
100 coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg)
101 
102 @script: python depends on org@
103 p << r.p;
104 @@
105 
106 msg = "WARNING use flexible-array member instead (https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays)"
107 coccilib.org.print_todo(p[0], msg)

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