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Linux/scripts/gdb/linux/modules.py

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  1 #
  2 # gdb helper commands and functions for Linux kernel debugging
  3 #
  4 #  module tools
  5 #
  6 # Copyright (c) Siemens AG, 2013
  7 #
  8 # Authors:
  9 #  Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
 10 #
 11 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
 12 #
 13 
 14 import gdb
 15 
 16 from linux import cpus, utils, lists, constants
 17 
 18 
 19 module_type = utils.CachedType("struct module")
 20 
 21 
 22 def module_list():
 23     global module_type
 24     modules = utils.gdb_eval_or_none("modules")
 25     if modules is None:
 26         return
 27 
 28     module_ptr_type = module_type.get_type().pointer()
 29 
 30     for module in lists.list_for_each_entry(modules, module_ptr_type, "list"):
 31         yield module
 32 
 33 
 34 def find_module_by_name(name):
 35     for module in module_list():
 36         if module['name'].string() == name:
 37             return module
 38     return None
 39 
 40 
 41 class LxModule(gdb.Function):
 42     """Find module by name and return the module variable.
 43 
 44 $lx_module("MODULE"): Given the name MODULE, iterate over all loaded modules
 45 of the target and return that module variable which MODULE matches."""
 46 
 47     def __init__(self):
 48         super(LxModule, self).__init__("lx_module")
 49 
 50     def invoke(self, mod_name):
 51         mod_name = mod_name.string()
 52         module = find_module_by_name(mod_name)
 53         if module:
 54             return module.dereference()
 55         else:
 56             raise gdb.GdbError("Unable to find MODULE " + mod_name)
 57 
 58 
 59 LxModule()
 60 
 61 
 62 class LxLsmod(gdb.Command):
 63     """List currently loaded modules."""
 64 
 65     _module_use_type = utils.CachedType("struct module_use")
 66 
 67     def __init__(self):
 68         super(LxLsmod, self).__init__("lx-lsmod", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
 69 
 70     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
 71         gdb.write(
 72             "Address{0}    Module                  Size  Used by\n".format(
 73                 "        " if utils.get_long_type().sizeof == 8 else ""))
 74 
 75         for module in module_list():
 76             text = module['mem'][constants.LX_MOD_TEXT]
 77             text_addr = str(text['base']).split()[0]
 78             total_size = 0
 79 
 80             for i in range(constants.LX_MOD_TEXT, constants.LX_MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT + 1):
 81                 total_size += module['mem'][i]['size']
 82 
 83             gdb.write("{address} {name:<19} {size:>8}  {ref}".format(
 84                 address=text_addr,
 85                 name=module['name'].string(),
 86                 size=str(total_size),
 87                 ref=str(module['refcnt']['counter'] - 1)))
 88 
 89             t = self._module_use_type.get_type().pointer()
 90             first = True
 91             sources = module['source_list']
 92             for use in lists.list_for_each_entry(sources, t, "source_list"):
 93                 gdb.write("{separator}{name}".format(
 94                     separator=" " if first else ",",
 95                     name=use['source']['name'].string()))
 96                 first = False
 97 
 98             gdb.write("\n")
 99 
100 LxLsmod()
101 
102 def help():
103     t = """Usage: lx-getmod-by-textaddr [Heximal Address]
104     Example: lx-getmod-by-textaddr 0xffff800002d305ac\n"""
105     gdb.write("Unrecognized command\n")
106     raise gdb.GdbError(t)
107 
108 class LxFindTextAddrinMod(gdb.Command):
109     '''Look up loaded kernel module by text address.'''
110 
111     def __init__(self):
112         super(LxFindTextAddrinMod, self).__init__('lx-getmod-by-textaddr', gdb.COMMAND_SUPPORT)
113 
114     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
115         args = gdb.string_to_argv(arg)
116 
117         if len(args) != 1:
118             help()
119 
120         addr = gdb.Value(int(args[0], 16)).cast(utils.get_ulong_type())
121         for mod in module_list():
122             mod_text_start = mod['mem'][constants.LX_MOD_TEXT]['base']
123             mod_text_end = mod_text_start + mod['mem'][constants.LX_MOD_TEXT]['size'].cast(utils.get_ulong_type())
124 
125             if addr >= mod_text_start and addr < mod_text_end:
126                 s = "0x%x" % addr + " is in " + mod['name'].string() + ".ko\n"
127                 gdb.write(s)
128                 return
129         gdb.write("0x%x is not in any module text section\n" % addr)
130 
131 LxFindTextAddrinMod()

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