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Linux/scripts/kconfig/tests/conftest.py

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  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 #
  3 # Copyright (C) 2018 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
  4 #
  5 
  6 """
  7 Kconfig unit testing framework.
  8 
  9 This provides fixture functions commonly used from test files.
 10 """
 11 
 12 import os
 13 import pytest
 14 import shutil
 15 import subprocess
 16 import tempfile
 17 
 18 CONF_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join('scripts', 'kconfig', 'conf'))
 19 
 20 
 21 class Conf:
 22     """Kconfig runner and result checker.
 23 
 24     This class provides methods to run text-based interface of Kconfig
 25     (scripts/kconfig/conf) and retrieve the resulted configuration,
 26     stdout, and stderr.  It also provides methods to compare those
 27     results with expectations.
 28     """
 29 
 30     def __init__(self, request):
 31         """Create a new Conf instance.
 32 
 33         request: object to introspect the requesting test module
 34         """
 35         # the directory of the test being run
 36         self._test_dir = os.path.dirname(str(request.fspath))
 37 
 38     # runners
 39     def _run_conf(self, mode, dot_config=None, out_file='.config',
 40                   interactive=False, in_keys=None, extra_env={}):
 41         """Run text-based Kconfig executable and save the result.
 42 
 43         mode: input mode option (--oldaskconfig, --defconfig=<file> etc.)
 44         dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base
 45         out_file: file name to contain the output config data
 46         interactive: flag to specify the interactive mode
 47         in_keys: key inputs for interactive modes
 48         extra_env: additional environments
 49         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
 50         """
 51         command = [CONF_PATH, mode, 'Kconfig']
 52 
 53         # Override 'srctree' environment to make the test as the top directory
 54         extra_env['srctree'] = self._test_dir
 55 
 56         # Clear KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST to keep unit tests from being affected
 57         # by the user's environment.
 58         extra_env['KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST'] = ''
 59 
 60         # Run Kconfig in a temporary directory.
 61         # This directory is automatically removed when done.
 62         with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
 63 
 64             # if .config is given, copy it to the working directory
 65             if dot_config:
 66                 shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(self._test_dir, dot_config),
 67                                 os.path.join(temp_dir, '.config'))
 68 
 69             ps = subprocess.Popen(command,
 70                                   stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
 71                                   stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
 72                                   stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
 73                                   cwd=temp_dir,
 74                                   env=dict(os.environ, **extra_env))
 75 
 76             # If input key sequence is given, feed it to stdin.
 77             if in_keys:
 78                 ps.stdin.write(in_keys.encode('utf-8'))
 79 
 80             while ps.poll() is None:
 81                 # For interactive modes such as oldaskconfig, oldconfig,
 82                 # send 'Enter' key until the program finishes.
 83                 if interactive:
 84                     ps.stdin.write(b'\n')
 85 
 86             self.retcode = ps.returncode
 87             self.stdout = ps.stdout.read().decode()
 88             self.stderr = ps.stderr.read().decode()
 89 
 90             # Retrieve the resulted config data only when .config is supposed
 91             # to exist.  If the command fails, the .config does not exist.
 92             # 'listnewconfig' does not produce .config in the first place.
 93             if self.retcode == 0 and out_file:
 94                 with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, out_file)) as f:
 95                     self.config = f.read()
 96             else:
 97                 self.config = None
 98 
 99         # Logging:
100         # Pytest captures the following information by default.  In failure
101         # of tests, the captured log will be displayed.  This will be useful to
102         # figure out what has happened.
103 
104         print("[command]\n{}\n".format(' '.join(command)))
105 
106         print("[retcode]\n{}\n".format(self.retcode))
107 
108         print("[stdout]")
109         print(self.stdout)
110 
111         print("[stderr]")
112         print(self.stderr)
113 
114         if self.config is not None:
115             print("[output for '{}']".format(out_file))
116             print(self.config)
117 
118         return self.retcode
119 
120     def oldaskconfig(self, dot_config=None, in_keys=None):
121         """Run oldaskconfig.
122 
123         dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
124         in_key: key inputs (optional)
125         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
126         """
127         return self._run_conf('--oldaskconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
128                               interactive=True, in_keys=in_keys)
129 
130     def oldconfig(self, dot_config=None, in_keys=None):
131         """Run oldconfig.
132 
133         dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
134         in_key: key inputs (optional)
135         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
136         """
137         return self._run_conf('--oldconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
138                               interactive=True, in_keys=in_keys)
139 
140     def olddefconfig(self, dot_config=None):
141         """Run olddefconfig.
142 
143         dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
144         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
145         """
146         return self._run_conf('--olddefconfig', dot_config=dot_config)
147 
148     def defconfig(self, defconfig):
149         """Run defconfig.
150 
151         defconfig: defconfig file for input
152         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
153         """
154         defconfig_path = os.path.join(self._test_dir, defconfig)
155         return self._run_conf('--defconfig={}'.format(defconfig_path))
156 
157     def _allconfig(self, mode, all_config, extra_env={}):
158         if all_config:
159             all_config_path = os.path.join(self._test_dir, all_config)
160             extra_env['KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG'] = all_config_path
161 
162         return self._run_conf('--{}config'.format(mode), extra_env=extra_env)
163 
164     def allyesconfig(self, all_config=None):
165         """Run allyesconfig.
166 
167         all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
168         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
169         """
170         return self._allconfig('allyes', all_config)
171 
172     def allmodconfig(self, all_config=None):
173         """Run allmodconfig.
174 
175         all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
176         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
177         """
178         return self._allconfig('allmod', all_config)
179 
180     def allnoconfig(self, all_config=None):
181         """Run allnoconfig.
182 
183         all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
184         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
185         """
186         return self._allconfig('allno', all_config)
187 
188     def alldefconfig(self, all_config=None):
189         """Run alldefconfig.
190 
191         all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
192         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
193         """
194         return self._allconfig('alldef', all_config)
195 
196     def randconfig(self, all_config=None, seed=None):
197         """Run randconfig.
198 
199         all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
200         seed: the seed for randconfig (optional)
201         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
202         """
203         if seed is not None:
204             extra_env = {'KCONFIG_SEED': hex(seed)}
205         else:
206             extra_env = {}
207 
208         return self._allconfig('rand', all_config, extra_env=extra_env)
209 
210     def savedefconfig(self, dot_config):
211         """Run savedefconfig.
212 
213         dot_config: .config file for input
214         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
215         """
216         return self._run_conf('--savedefconfig', out_file='defconfig')
217 
218     def listnewconfig(self, dot_config=None):
219         """Run listnewconfig.
220 
221         dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
222         returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
223         """
224         return self._run_conf('--listnewconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
225                               out_file=None)
226 
227     # checkers
228     def _read_and_compare(self, compare, expected):
229         """Compare the result with expectation.
230 
231         compare: function to compare the result with expectation
232         expected: file that contains the expected data
233         """
234         with open(os.path.join(self._test_dir, expected)) as f:
235             expected_data = f.read()
236         return compare(self, expected_data)
237 
238     def _contains(self, attr, expected):
239         return self._read_and_compare(
240                                     lambda s, e: getattr(s, attr).find(e) >= 0,
241                                     expected)
242 
243     def _matches(self, attr, expected):
244         return self._read_and_compare(lambda s, e: getattr(s, attr) == e,
245                                       expected)
246 
247     def config_contains(self, expected):
248         """Check if resulted configuration contains expected data.
249 
250         expected: file that contains the expected data
251         returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
252         """
253         return self._contains('config', expected)
254 
255     def config_matches(self, expected):
256         """Check if resulted configuration exactly matches expected data.
257 
258         expected: file that contains the expected data
259         returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
260         """
261         return self._matches('config', expected)
262 
263     def stdout_contains(self, expected):
264         """Check if resulted stdout contains expected data.
265 
266         expected: file that contains the expected data
267         returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
268         """
269         return self._contains('stdout', expected)
270 
271     def stdout_matches(self, expected):
272         """Check if resulted stdout exactly matches expected data.
273 
274         expected: file that contains the expected data
275         returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
276         """
277         return self._matches('stdout', expected)
278 
279     def stderr_contains(self, expected):
280         """Check if resulted stderr contains expected data.
281 
282         expected: file that contains the expected data
283         returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
284         """
285         return self._contains('stderr', expected)
286 
287     def stderr_matches(self, expected):
288         """Check if resulted stderr exactly matches expected data.
289 
290         expected: file that contains the expected data
291         returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
292         """
293         return self._matches('stderr', expected)
294 
295 
296 @pytest.fixture(scope="module")
297 def conf(request):
298     """Create a Conf instance and provide it to test functions."""
299     return Conf(request)

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