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Linux/security/selinux/ss/ebitmap.c

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  * Implementation of the extensible bitmap type.
  4  *
  5  * Author : Stephen Smalley, <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
  6  */
  7 /*
  8  * Updated: Hewlett-Packard <paul@paul-moore.com>
  9  *          Added support to import/export the NetLabel category bitmap
 10  *          (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
 11  *
 12  * Updated: KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
 13  *          Applied standard bit operations to improve bitmap scanning.
 14  */
 15 
 16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 17 #include <linux/slab.h>
 18 #include <linux/errno.h>
 19 #include <linux/jhash.h>
 20 #include <net/netlabel.h>
 21 #include "ebitmap.h"
 22 #include "policydb.h"
 23 
 24 #define BITS_PER_U64 ((u32)(sizeof(u64) * 8))
 25 
 26 static struct kmem_cache *ebitmap_node_cachep __ro_after_init;
 27 
 28 int ebitmap_cmp(const struct ebitmap *e1, const struct ebitmap *e2)
 29 {
 30         const struct ebitmap_node *n1, *n2;
 31 
 32         if (e1->highbit != e2->highbit)
 33                 return 0;
 34 
 35         n1 = e1->node;
 36         n2 = e2->node;
 37         while (n1 && n2 && (n1->startbit == n2->startbit) &&
 38                !memcmp(n1->maps, n2->maps, EBITMAP_SIZE / 8)) {
 39                 n1 = n1->next;
 40                 n2 = n2->next;
 41         }
 42 
 43         if (n1 || n2)
 44                 return 0;
 45 
 46         return 1;
 47 }
 48 
 49 int ebitmap_cpy(struct ebitmap *dst, const struct ebitmap *src)
 50 {
 51         struct ebitmap_node *new, *prev;
 52         const struct ebitmap_node *n;
 53 
 54         ebitmap_init(dst);
 55         n = src->node;
 56         prev = NULL;
 57         while (n) {
 58                 new = kmem_cache_zalloc(ebitmap_node_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
 59                 if (!new) {
 60                         ebitmap_destroy(dst);
 61                         return -ENOMEM;
 62                 }
 63                 new->startbit = n->startbit;
 64                 memcpy(new->maps, n->maps, EBITMAP_SIZE / 8);
 65                 new->next = NULL;
 66                 if (prev)
 67                         prev->next = new;
 68                 else
 69                         dst->node = new;
 70                 prev = new;
 71                 n = n->next;
 72         }
 73 
 74         dst->highbit = src->highbit;
 75         return 0;
 76 }
 77 
 78 int ebitmap_and(struct ebitmap *dst, const struct ebitmap *e1,
 79                 const struct ebitmap *e2)
 80 {
 81         struct ebitmap_node *n;
 82         u32 bit;
 83         int rc;
 84 
 85         ebitmap_init(dst);
 86 
 87         ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e1, n, bit)
 88         {
 89                 if (ebitmap_get_bit(e2, bit)) {
 90                         rc = ebitmap_set_bit(dst, bit, 1);
 91                         if (rc < 0)
 92                                 return rc;
 93                 }
 94         }
 95         return 0;
 96 }
 97 
 98 #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
 99 /**
100  * ebitmap_netlbl_export - Export an ebitmap into a NetLabel category bitmap
101  * @ebmap: the ebitmap to export
102  * @catmap: the NetLabel category bitmap
103  *
104  * Description:
105  * Export a SELinux extensibile bitmap into a NetLabel category bitmap.
106  * Returns zero on success, negative values on error.
107  *
108  */
109 int ebitmap_netlbl_export(struct ebitmap *ebmap,
110                           struct netlbl_lsm_catmap **catmap)
111 {
112         struct ebitmap_node *e_iter = ebmap->node;
113         unsigned long e_map;
114         u32 offset;
115         unsigned int iter;
116         int rc;
117 
118         if (e_iter == NULL) {
119                 *catmap = NULL;
120                 return 0;
121         }
122 
123         if (*catmap != NULL)
124                 netlbl_catmap_free(*catmap);
125         *catmap = NULL;
126 
127         while (e_iter) {
128                 offset = e_iter->startbit;
129                 for (iter = 0; iter < EBITMAP_UNIT_NUMS; iter++) {
130                         e_map = e_iter->maps[iter];
131                         if (e_map != 0) {
132                                 rc = netlbl_catmap_setlong(catmap, offset,
133                                                            e_map, GFP_ATOMIC);
134                                 if (rc != 0)
135                                         goto netlbl_export_failure;
136                         }
137                         offset += EBITMAP_UNIT_SIZE;
138                 }
139                 e_iter = e_iter->next;
140         }
141 
142         return 0;
143 
144 netlbl_export_failure:
145         netlbl_catmap_free(*catmap);
146         return -ENOMEM;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * ebitmap_netlbl_import - Import a NetLabel category bitmap into an ebitmap
151  * @ebmap: the ebitmap to import
152  * @catmap: the NetLabel category bitmap
153  *
154  * Description:
155  * Import a NetLabel category bitmap into a SELinux extensibile bitmap.
156  * Returns zero on success, negative values on error.
157  *
158  */
159 int ebitmap_netlbl_import(struct ebitmap *ebmap,
160                           struct netlbl_lsm_catmap *catmap)
161 {
162         int rc;
163         struct ebitmap_node *e_iter = NULL;
164         struct ebitmap_node *e_prev = NULL;
165         u32 offset = 0, idx;
166         unsigned long bitmap;
167 
168         for (;;) {
169                 rc = netlbl_catmap_getlong(catmap, &offset, &bitmap);
170                 if (rc < 0)
171                         goto netlbl_import_failure;
172                 if (offset == (u32)-1)
173                         return 0;
174 
175                 /* don't waste ebitmap space if the netlabel bitmap is empty */
176                 if (bitmap == 0) {
177                         offset += EBITMAP_UNIT_SIZE;
178                         continue;
179                 }
180 
181                 if (e_iter == NULL ||
182                     offset >= e_iter->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE) {
183                         e_prev = e_iter;
184                         e_iter = kmem_cache_zalloc(ebitmap_node_cachep,
185                                                    GFP_ATOMIC);
186                         if (e_iter == NULL)
187                                 goto netlbl_import_failure;
188                         e_iter->startbit = offset - (offset % EBITMAP_SIZE);
189                         if (e_prev == NULL)
190                                 ebmap->node = e_iter;
191                         else
192                                 e_prev->next = e_iter;
193                         ebmap->highbit = e_iter->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE;
194                 }
195 
196                 /* offset will always be aligned to an unsigned long */
197                 idx = EBITMAP_NODE_INDEX(e_iter, offset);
198                 e_iter->maps[idx] = bitmap;
199 
200                 /* next */
201                 offset += EBITMAP_UNIT_SIZE;
202         }
203 
204         /* NOTE: we should never reach this return */
205         return 0;
206 
207 netlbl_import_failure:
208         ebitmap_destroy(ebmap);
209         return -ENOMEM;
210 }
211 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
212 
213 /*
214  * Check to see if all the bits set in e2 are also set in e1. Optionally,
215  * if last_e2bit is non-zero, the highest set bit in e2 cannot exceed
216  * last_e2bit.
217  */
218 int ebitmap_contains(const struct ebitmap *e1, const struct ebitmap *e2,
219                      u32 last_e2bit)
220 {
221         const struct ebitmap_node *n1, *n2;
222         int i;
223 
224         if (e1->highbit < e2->highbit)
225                 return 0;
226 
227         n1 = e1->node;
228         n2 = e2->node;
229 
230         while (n1 && n2 && (n1->startbit <= n2->startbit)) {
231                 if (n1->startbit < n2->startbit) {
232                         n1 = n1->next;
233                         continue;
234                 }
235                 for (i = EBITMAP_UNIT_NUMS - 1; (i >= 0) && !n2->maps[i];)
236                         i--; /* Skip trailing NULL map entries */
237                 if (last_e2bit && (i >= 0)) {
238                         u32 lastsetbit = n2->startbit + i * EBITMAP_UNIT_SIZE +
239                                          __fls(n2->maps[i]);
240                         if (lastsetbit > last_e2bit)
241                                 return 0;
242                 }
243 
244                 while (i >= 0) {
245                         if ((n1->maps[i] & n2->maps[i]) != n2->maps[i])
246                                 return 0;
247                         i--;
248                 }
249 
250                 n1 = n1->next;
251                 n2 = n2->next;
252         }
253 
254         if (n2)
255                 return 0;
256 
257         return 1;
258 }
259 
260 int ebitmap_get_bit(const struct ebitmap *e, u32 bit)
261 {
262         const struct ebitmap_node *n;
263 
264         if (e->highbit < bit)
265                 return 0;
266 
267         n = e->node;
268         while (n && (n->startbit <= bit)) {
269                 if ((n->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE) > bit)
270                         return ebitmap_node_get_bit(n, bit);
271                 n = n->next;
272         }
273 
274         return 0;
275 }
276 
277 int ebitmap_set_bit(struct ebitmap *e, u32 bit, int value)
278 {
279         struct ebitmap_node *n, *prev, *new;
280 
281         prev = NULL;
282         n = e->node;
283         while (n && n->startbit <= bit) {
284                 if ((n->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE) > bit) {
285                         if (value) {
286                                 ebitmap_node_set_bit(n, bit);
287                         } else {
288                                 u32 s;
289 
290                                 ebitmap_node_clr_bit(n, bit);
291 
292                                 s = find_first_bit(n->maps, EBITMAP_SIZE);
293                                 if (s < EBITMAP_SIZE)
294                                         return 0;
295 
296                                 /* drop this node from the bitmap */
297                                 if (!n->next) {
298                                         /*
299                                          * this was the highest map
300                                          * within the bitmap
301                                          */
302                                         if (prev)
303                                                 e->highbit = prev->startbit +
304                                                              EBITMAP_SIZE;
305                                         else
306                                                 e->highbit = 0;
307                                 }
308                                 if (prev)
309                                         prev->next = n->next;
310                                 else
311                                         e->node = n->next;
312                                 kmem_cache_free(ebitmap_node_cachep, n);
313                         }
314                         return 0;
315                 }
316                 prev = n;
317                 n = n->next;
318         }
319 
320         if (!value)
321                 return 0;
322 
323         new = kmem_cache_zalloc(ebitmap_node_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
324         if (!new)
325                 return -ENOMEM;
326 
327         new->startbit = bit - (bit % EBITMAP_SIZE);
328         ebitmap_node_set_bit(new, bit);
329 
330         if (!n)
331                 /* this node will be the highest map within the bitmap */
332                 e->highbit = new->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE;
333 
334         if (prev) {
335                 new->next = prev->next;
336                 prev->next = new;
337         } else {
338                 new->next = e->node;
339                 e->node = new;
340         }
341 
342         return 0;
343 }
344 
345 void ebitmap_destroy(struct ebitmap *e)
346 {
347         struct ebitmap_node *n, *temp;
348 
349         if (!e)
350                 return;
351 
352         n = e->node;
353         while (n) {
354                 temp = n;
355                 n = n->next;
356                 kmem_cache_free(ebitmap_node_cachep, temp);
357         }
358 
359         e->highbit = 0;
360         e->node = NULL;
361 }
362 
363 int ebitmap_read(struct ebitmap *e, void *fp)
364 {
365         struct ebitmap_node *n = NULL;
366         u32 mapunit, count, startbit, index, i;
367         __le32 ebitmap_start;
368         u64 map;
369         __le64 mapbits;
370         __le32 buf[3];
371         int rc;
372 
373         ebitmap_init(e);
374 
375         rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof buf);
376         if (rc < 0)
377                 goto out;
378 
379         mapunit = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
380         e->highbit = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]);
381         count = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]);
382 
383         if (mapunit != BITS_PER_U64) {
384                 pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: map size %u does not "
385                        "match my size %u (high bit was %u)\n",
386                        mapunit, BITS_PER_U64, e->highbit);
387                 goto bad;
388         }
389 
390         /* round up e->highbit */
391         e->highbit += EBITMAP_SIZE - 1;
392         e->highbit -= (e->highbit % EBITMAP_SIZE);
393 
394         if (!e->highbit) {
395                 e->node = NULL;
396                 goto ok;
397         }
398 
399         if (e->highbit && !count)
400                 goto bad;
401 
402         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
403                 rc = next_entry(&ebitmap_start, fp, sizeof(u32));
404                 if (rc < 0) {
405                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: truncated map\n");
406                         goto bad;
407                 }
408                 startbit = le32_to_cpu(ebitmap_start);
409 
410                 if (startbit & (mapunit - 1)) {
411                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap start bit (%u) is "
412                                "not a multiple of the map unit size (%u)\n",
413                                startbit, mapunit);
414                         goto bad;
415                 }
416                 if (startbit > e->highbit - mapunit) {
417                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap start bit (%u) is "
418                                "beyond the end of the bitmap (%u)\n",
419                                startbit, (e->highbit - mapunit));
420                         goto bad;
421                 }
422 
423                 if (!n || startbit >= n->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE) {
424                         struct ebitmap_node *tmp;
425                         tmp = kmem_cache_zalloc(ebitmap_node_cachep,
426                                                 GFP_KERNEL);
427                         if (!tmp) {
428                                 pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: out of memory\n");
429                                 rc = -ENOMEM;
430                                 goto bad;
431                         }
432                         /* round down */
433                         tmp->startbit = startbit - (startbit % EBITMAP_SIZE);
434                         if (n)
435                                 n->next = tmp;
436                         else
437                                 e->node = tmp;
438                         n = tmp;
439                 } else if (startbit <= n->startbit) {
440                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: start bit %u"
441                                " comes after start bit %u\n",
442                                startbit, n->startbit);
443                         goto bad;
444                 }
445 
446                 rc = next_entry(&mapbits, fp, sizeof(u64));
447                 if (rc < 0) {
448                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: truncated map\n");
449                         goto bad;
450                 }
451                 map = le64_to_cpu(mapbits);
452                 if (!map) {
453                         pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: empty map\n");
454                         goto bad;
455                 }
456 
457                 index = (startbit - n->startbit) / EBITMAP_UNIT_SIZE;
458                 while (map) {
459                         n->maps[index++] = map & (-1UL);
460                         map = EBITMAP_SHIFT_UNIT_SIZE(map);
461                 }
462         }
463 
464         if (n && n->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE != e->highbit) {
465                 pr_err("SELinux: ebitmap: high bit %u is not equal to the expected value %zu\n",
466                        e->highbit, n->startbit + EBITMAP_SIZE);
467                 goto bad;
468         }
469 
470 ok:
471         rc = 0;
472 out:
473         return rc;
474 bad:
475         if (!rc)
476                 rc = -EINVAL;
477         ebitmap_destroy(e);
478         goto out;
479 }
480 
481 int ebitmap_write(const struct ebitmap *e, void *fp)
482 {
483         struct ebitmap_node *n;
484         u32 bit, count, last_bit, last_startbit;
485         __le32 buf[3];
486         u64 map;
487         int rc;
488 
489         buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(BITS_PER_U64);
490 
491         count = 0;
492         last_bit = 0;
493         last_startbit = U32_MAX;
494         ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, n, bit)
495         {
496                 if (last_startbit == U32_MAX ||
497                     rounddown(bit, BITS_PER_U64) > last_startbit) {
498                         count++;
499                         last_startbit = rounddown(bit, BITS_PER_U64);
500                 }
501                 last_bit = roundup(bit + 1, BITS_PER_U64);
502         }
503         buf[1] = cpu_to_le32(last_bit);
504         buf[2] = cpu_to_le32(count);
505 
506         rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 3, fp);
507         if (rc)
508                 return rc;
509 
510         map = 0;
511         last_startbit = U32_MAX;
512         ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, n, bit)
513         {
514                 if (last_startbit == U32_MAX ||
515                     rounddown(bit, BITS_PER_U64) > last_startbit) {
516                         __le64 buf64[1];
517 
518                         /* this is the very first bit */
519                         if (!map) {
520                                 last_startbit = rounddown(bit, BITS_PER_U64);
521                                 map = (u64)1 << (bit - last_startbit);
522                                 continue;
523                         }
524 
525                         /* write the last node */
526                         buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(last_startbit);
527                         rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
528                         if (rc)
529                                 return rc;
530 
531                         buf64[0] = cpu_to_le64(map);
532                         rc = put_entry(buf64, sizeof(u64), 1, fp);
533                         if (rc)
534                                 return rc;
535 
536                         /* set up for the next node */
537                         map = 0;
538                         last_startbit = rounddown(bit, BITS_PER_U64);
539                 }
540                 map |= (u64)1 << (bit - last_startbit);
541         }
542         /* write the last node */
543         if (map) {
544                 __le64 buf64[1];
545 
546                 /* write the last node */
547                 buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(last_startbit);
548                 rc = put_entry(buf, sizeof(u32), 1, fp);
549                 if (rc)
550                         return rc;
551 
552                 buf64[0] = cpu_to_le64(map);
553                 rc = put_entry(buf64, sizeof(u64), 1, fp);
554                 if (rc)
555                         return rc;
556         }
557         return 0;
558 }
559 
560 u32 ebitmap_hash(const struct ebitmap *e, u32 hash)
561 {
562         struct ebitmap_node *node;
563 
564         /* need to change hash even if ebitmap is empty */
565         hash = jhash_1word(e->highbit, hash);
566         for (node = e->node; node; node = node->next) {
567                 hash = jhash_1word(node->startbit, hash);
568                 hash = jhash(node->maps, sizeof(node->maps), hash);
569         }
570         return hash;
571 }
572 
573 void __init ebitmap_cache_init(void)
574 {
575         ebitmap_node_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ebitmap_node",
576                                                 sizeof(struct ebitmap_node), 0,
577                                                 SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
578 }
579 

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