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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.c

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  1 /*
  2  *  PCM Plug-In shared (kernel/library) code
  3  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
  5  *
  6  *
  7  *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
  9  *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 10  *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 11  *
 12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 15  *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
 16  *
 17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 18  *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 20  *
 21  */
 22   
 23 #if 0
 24 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
 25 #endif
 26 
 27 #include <linux/slab.h>
 28 #include <linux/time.h>
 29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 30 #include <sound/core.h>
 31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 33 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
 34 
 35 #define snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_first)
 36 #define snd_pcm_plug_last(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_last)
 37 
 38 /*
 39  *  because some cards might have rates "very close", we ignore
 40  *  all "resampling" requests within +-5%
 41  */
 42 static int rate_match(unsigned int src_rate, unsigned int dst_rate)
 43 {
 44         unsigned int low = (src_rate * 95) / 100;
 45         unsigned int high = (src_rate * 105) / 100;
 46         return dst_rate >= low && dst_rate <= high;
 47 }
 48 
 49 static int snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
 50 {
 51         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
 52         ssize_t width;
 53         size_t size;
 54         unsigned int channel;
 55         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *c;
 56 
 57         if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 58                 format = &plugin->src_format;
 59         } else {
 60                 format = &plugin->dst_format;
 61         }
 62         width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format);
 63         if (width < 0)
 64                 return width;
 65         size = array3_size(frames, format->channels, width);
 66         /* check for too large period size once again */
 67         if (size > 1024 * 1024)
 68                 return -ENOMEM;
 69         if (snd_BUG_ON(size % 8))
 70                 return -ENXIO;
 71         size /= 8;
 72         if (plugin->buf_frames < frames) {
 73                 kvfree(plugin->buf);
 74                 plugin->buf = kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 75                 plugin->buf_frames = frames;
 76         }
 77         if (!plugin->buf) {
 78                 plugin->buf_frames = 0;
 79                 return -ENOMEM;
 80         }
 81         c = plugin->buf_channels;
 82         if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
 83                 for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
 84                         c->frames = frames;
 85                         c->enabled = 1;
 86                         c->wanted = 0;
 87                         c->area.addr = plugin->buf;
 88                         c->area.first = channel * width;
 89                         c->area.step = format->channels * width;
 90                 }
 91         } else if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
 92                 if (snd_BUG_ON(size % format->channels))
 93                         return -EINVAL;
 94                 size /= format->channels;
 95                 for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
 96                         c->frames = frames;
 97                         c->enabled = 1;
 98                         c->wanted = 0;
 99                         c->area.addr = plugin->buf + (channel * size);
100                         c->area.first = 0;
101                         c->area.step = width;
102                 }
103         } else
104                 return -EINVAL;
105         return 0;
106 }
107 
108 int snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
109 {
110         int err;
111         if (snd_BUG_ON(!snd_pcm_plug_first(plug)))
112                 return -ENXIO;
113         if (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
114                 struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
115                 while (plugin->next) {
116                         if (plugin->dst_frames)
117                                 frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
118                         if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
119                                 return -ENXIO;
120                         plugin = plugin->next;
121                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
122                         if (err < 0)
123                                 return err;
124                 }
125         } else {
126                 struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
127                 while (plugin->prev) {
128                         if (plugin->src_frames)
129                                 frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
130                         if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
131                                 return -ENXIO;
132                         plugin = plugin->prev;
133                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
134                         if (err < 0)
135                                 return err;
136                 }
137         }
138         return 0;
139 }
140 
141 
142 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin,
143                                        snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,
144                                        struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
145 {
146         *channels = plugin->buf_channels;
147         return frames;
148 }
149 
150 int snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
151                          const char *name,
152                          struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *src_format,
153                          struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *dst_format,
154                          size_t extra,
155                          struct snd_pcm_plugin **ret)
156 {
157         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
158         unsigned int channels;
159         
160         if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
161                 return -ENXIO;
162         if (snd_BUG_ON(!src_format || !dst_format))
163                 return -ENXIO;
164         plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
165         if (plugin == NULL)
166                 return -ENOMEM;
167         plugin->name = name;
168         plugin->plug = plug;
169         plugin->stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
170         plugin->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
171         plugin->src_format = *src_format;
172         plugin->src_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(src_format->format);
173         snd_BUG_ON(plugin->src_width <= 0);
174         plugin->dst_format = *dst_format;
175         plugin->dst_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(dst_format->format);
176         snd_BUG_ON(plugin->dst_width <= 0);
177         if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
178                 channels = src_format->channels;
179         else
180                 channels = dst_format->channels;
181         plugin->buf_channels = kcalloc(channels, sizeof(*plugin->buf_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
182         if (plugin->buf_channels == NULL) {
183                 snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
184                 return -ENOMEM;
185         }
186         plugin->client_channels = snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels;
187         *ret = plugin;
188         return 0;
189 }
190 
191 int snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
192 {
193         if (! plugin)
194                 return 0;
195         if (plugin->private_free)
196                 plugin->private_free(plugin);
197         kfree(plugin->buf_channels);
198         kvfree(plugin->buf);
199         kfree(plugin);
200         return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static snd_pcm_sframes_t calc_dst_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
204                                          snd_pcm_sframes_t frames,
205                                          bool check_size)
206 {
207         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_next;
208 
209         plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
210         while (plugin && frames > 0) {
211                 plugin_next = plugin->next;
212                 if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
213                     frames > plugin->buf_frames)
214                         frames = plugin->buf_frames;
215                 if (plugin->dst_frames) {
216                         frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
217                         if (frames < 0)
218                                 return frames;
219                 }
220                 plugin = plugin_next;
221         }
222         return frames;
223 }
224 
225 static snd_pcm_sframes_t calc_src_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
226                                          snd_pcm_sframes_t frames,
227                                          bool check_size)
228 {
229         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev;
230 
231         plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
232         while (plugin && frames > 0) {
233                 plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
234                 if (plugin->src_frames) {
235                         frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
236                         if (frames < 0)
237                                 return frames;
238                 }
239                 if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
240                     frames > plugin->buf_frames)
241                         frames = plugin->buf_frames;
242                 plugin = plugin_prev;
243         }
244         return frames;
245 }
246 
247 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)
248 {
249         if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
250                 return -ENXIO;
251         switch (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug)) {
252         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
253                 return calc_src_frames(plug, drv_frames, false);
254         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
255                 return calc_dst_frames(plug, drv_frames, false);
256         default:
257                 snd_BUG();
258                 return -EINVAL;
259         }
260 }
261 
262 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)
263 {
264         if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
265                 return -ENXIO;
266         switch (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug)) {
267         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
268                 return calc_dst_frames(plug, clt_frames, false);
269         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
270                 return calc_src_frames(plug, clt_frames, false);
271         default:
272                 snd_BUG();
273                 return -EINVAL;
274         }
275 }
276 
277 static int snd_pcm_plug_formats(const struct snd_mask *mask,
278                                 snd_pcm_format_t format)
279 {
280         struct snd_mask formats = *mask;
281         u64 linfmts = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
282                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
283                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
284                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
285                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
286                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
287                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
288                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
289                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
290         snd_mask_set(&formats, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW);
291         
292         if (formats.bits[0] & lower_32_bits(linfmts))
293                 formats.bits[0] |= lower_32_bits(linfmts);
294         if (formats.bits[1] & upper_32_bits(linfmts))
295                 formats.bits[1] |= upper_32_bits(linfmts);
296         return snd_mask_test(&formats, (__force int)format);
297 }
298 
299 static const snd_pcm_format_t preferred_formats[] = {
300         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
301         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
302         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
303         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
304         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
305         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
306         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
307         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
308         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
309         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
310         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
311         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
312         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
313         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
314         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
315         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
316         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8,
317         SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
318 };
319 
320 snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,
321                                            const struct snd_mask *format_mask)
322 {
323         int i;
324 
325         if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format))
326                 return format;
327         if (!snd_pcm_plug_formats(format_mask, format))
328                 return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
329         if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format)) {
330                 unsigned int width = snd_pcm_format_width(format);
331                 int unsignd = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(format) > 0;
332                 int big = snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format) > 0;
333                 unsigned int badness, best = -1;
334                 snd_pcm_format_t best_format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-1;
335                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); i++) {
336                         snd_pcm_format_t f = preferred_formats[i];
337                         unsigned int w;
338                         if (!snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)f))
339                                 continue;
340                         w = snd_pcm_format_width(f);
341                         if (w >= width)
342                                 badness = w - width;
343                         else
344                                 badness = width - w + 32;
345                         badness += snd_pcm_format_unsigned(f) != unsignd;
346                         badness += snd_pcm_format_big_endian(f) != big;
347                         if (badness < best) {
348                                 best_format = f;
349                                 best = badness;
350                         }
351                 }
352                 if ((__force int)best_format >= 0)
353                         return best_format;
354                 else
355                         return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
356         } else {
357                 switch (format) {
358                 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
359                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); ++i) {
360                                 snd_pcm_format_t format1 = preferred_formats[i];
361                                 if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format1))
362                                         return format1;
363                         }
364                         fallthrough;
365                 default:
366                         return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
367                 }
368         }
369 }
370 
371 int snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
372                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
373                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
374 {
375         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format tmpformat;
376         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format dstformat;
377         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format srcformat;
378         snd_pcm_access_t src_access, dst_access;
379         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = NULL;
380         int err;
381         int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
382         int slave_interleaved = (params_channels(slave_params) == 1 ||
383                                  params_access(slave_params) == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
384 
385         switch (stream) {
386         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
387                 dstformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
388                 dstformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
389                 dstformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
390                 srcformat.format = params_format(params);
391                 srcformat.rate = params_rate(params);
392                 srcformat.channels = params_channels(params);
393                 src_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
394                 dst_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
395                                                   SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
396                 break;
397         case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
398                 dstformat.format = params_format(params);
399                 dstformat.rate = params_rate(params);
400                 dstformat.channels = params_channels(params);
401                 srcformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
402                 srcformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
403                 srcformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
404                 src_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
405                                                   SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
406                 dst_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
407                 break;
408         default:
409                 snd_BUG();
410                 return -EINVAL;
411         }
412         tmpformat = srcformat;
413                 
414         pdprintf("srcformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
415                  srcformat.format,
416                  srcformat.rate,
417                  srcformat.channels);
418         pdprintf("dstformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n", 
419                  dstformat.format,
420                  dstformat.rate,
421                  dstformat.channels);
422 
423         /* Format change (linearization) */
424         if (! rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate) &&
425             ! snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format)) {
426                 if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
427                         return -EINVAL;
428                 tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
429                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
430                                                  &srcformat, &tmpformat,
431                                                  &plugin);
432                 if (err < 0)
433                         return err;
434                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
435                 if (err < 0) {
436                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
437                         return err;
438                 }
439                 srcformat = tmpformat;
440                 src_access = dst_access;
441         }
442 
443         /* channels reduction */
444         if (srcformat.channels > dstformat.channels) {
445                 tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
446                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
447                 pdprintf("channels reduction: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
448                 if (err < 0)
449                         return err;
450                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
451                 if (err < 0) {
452                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
453                         return err;
454                 }
455                 srcformat = tmpformat;
456                 src_access = dst_access;
457         }
458 
459         /* rate resampling */
460         if (!rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate)) {
461                 if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16) {
462                         /* convert to S16 for resampling */
463                         tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
464                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
465                                                           &srcformat, &tmpformat,
466                                                           &plugin);
467                         if (err < 0)
468                                 return err;
469                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
470                         if (err < 0) {
471                                 snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
472                                 return err;
473                         }
474                         srcformat = tmpformat;
475                         src_access = dst_access;
476                 }
477                 tmpformat.rate = dstformat.rate;
478                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_rate(plug,
479                                                 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
480                                                 &plugin);
481                 pdprintf("rate down resampling: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.rate, tmpformat.rate, err);
482                 if (err < 0)
483                         return err;
484                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
485                 if (err < 0) {
486                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
487                         return err;
488                 }
489                 srcformat = tmpformat;
490                 src_access = dst_access;
491         }
492 
493         /* format change */
494         if (srcformat.format != dstformat.format) {
495                 tmpformat.format = dstformat.format;
496                 if (srcformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW ||
497                     tmpformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) {
498                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
499                                                          &srcformat, &tmpformat,
500                                                          &plugin);
501                 }
502                 else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format) &&
503                          snd_pcm_format_linear(tmpformat.format)) {
504                         err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
505                                                           &srcformat, &tmpformat,
506                                                           &plugin);
507                 }
508                 else
509                         return -EINVAL;
510                 pdprintf("format change: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.format, tmpformat.format, err);
511                 if (err < 0)
512                         return err;
513                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
514                 if (err < 0) {
515                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
516                         return err;
517                 }
518                 srcformat = tmpformat;
519                 src_access = dst_access;
520         }
521 
522         /* channels extension */
523         if (srcformat.channels < dstformat.channels) {
524                 tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
525                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
526                 pdprintf("channels extension: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
527                 if (err < 0)
528                         return err;
529                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
530                 if (err < 0) {
531                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
532                         return err;
533                 }
534                 srcformat = tmpformat;
535                 src_access = dst_access;
536         }
537 
538         /* de-interleave */
539         if (src_access != dst_access) {
540                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_copy(plug,
541                                                 &srcformat,
542                                                 &tmpformat,
543                                                 &plugin);
544                 pdprintf("interleave change (copy: returns %i)\n", err);
545                 if (err < 0)
546                         return err;
547                 err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
548                 if (err < 0) {
549                         snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
550                         return err;
551                 }
552         }
553 
554         return 0;
555 }
556 
557 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
558                                          char *buf,
559                                          snd_pcm_uframes_t count,
560                                          struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
561 {
562         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
563         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *v;
564         struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
565         int width, nchannels, channel;
566         int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
567 
568         if (snd_BUG_ON(!buf))
569                 return -ENXIO;
570         if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
571                 plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
572                 format = &plugin->src_format;
573         } else {
574                 plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
575                 format = &plugin->dst_format;
576         }
577         v = plugin->buf_channels;
578         *channels = v;
579         width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format);
580         if (width < 0)
581                 return width;
582         nchannels = format->channels;
583         if (snd_BUG_ON(plugin->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED &&
584                        format->channels > 1))
585                 return -ENXIO;
586         for (channel = 0; channel < nchannels; channel++, v++) {
587                 v->frames = count;
588                 v->enabled = 1;
589                 v->wanted = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
590                 v->area.addr = buf;
591                 v->area.first = channel * width;
592                 v->area.step = nchannels * width;
593         }
594         return count;
595 }
596 
597 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
598 {
599         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
600         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels;
601         int err;
602         snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
603 
604         plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
605         while (plugin) {
606                 if (frames <= 0)
607                         return frames;
608                 next = plugin->next;
609                 if (next) {
610                         snd_pcm_sframes_t frames1 = frames;
611                         if (plugin->dst_frames) {
612                                 frames1 = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
613                                 if (frames1 <= 0)
614                                         return frames1;
615                         }
616                         err = next->client_channels(next, frames1, &dst_channels);
617                         if (err < 0)
618                                 return err;
619                         if (err != frames1) {
620                                 frames = err;
621                                 if (plugin->src_frames) {
622                                         frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames1);
623                                         if (frames <= 0)
624                                                 return frames;
625                                 }
626                         }
627                 } else
628                         dst_channels = NULL;
629                 pdprintf("write plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
630                 frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames);
631                 if (frames < 0)
632                         return frames;
633                 src_channels = dst_channels;
634                 plugin = next;
635         }
636         return calc_src_frames(plug, frames, true);
637 }
638 
639 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels_final, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
640 {
641         struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
642         struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, *dst_channels;
643         snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
644         int err;
645 
646         frames = calc_src_frames(plug, frames, true);
647         if (frames < 0)
648                 return frames;
649 
650         src_channels = NULL;
651         plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
652         while (plugin && frames > 0) {
653                 next = plugin->next;
654                 if (next) {
655                         err = plugin->client_channels(plugin, frames, &dst_channels);
656                         if (err < 0)
657                                 return err;
658                         frames = err;
659                 } else {
660                         dst_channels = dst_channels_final;
661                 }
662                 pdprintf("read plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
663                 frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames);
664                 if (frames < 0)
665                         return frames;
666                 plugin = next;
667                 src_channels = dst_channels;
668         }
669         return frames;
670 }
671 
672 int snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
673                          size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
674 {
675         /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
676         unsigned char *dst;
677         unsigned int dst_step;
678         int width;
679         const unsigned char *silence;
680         if (!dst_area->addr)
681                 return 0;
682         dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
683         width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
684         if (width <= 0)
685                 return -EINVAL;
686         if (dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8)
687                 return snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, dst, samples);
688         silence = snd_pcm_format_silence_64(format);
689         if (! silence)
690                 return -EINVAL;
691         dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
692         if (width == 4) {
693                 /* Ima ADPCM */
694                 int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
695                 int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
696                 while (samples-- > 0) {
697                         if (dstbit)
698                                 *dst &= 0xf0;
699                         else
700                                 *dst &= 0x0f;
701                         dst += dst_step;
702                         dstbit += dstbit_step;
703                         if (dstbit == 8) {
704                                 dst++;
705                                 dstbit = 0;
706                         }
707                 }
708         } else {
709                 width /= 8;
710                 while (samples-- > 0) {
711                         memcpy(dst, silence, width);
712                         dst += dst_step;
713                 }
714         }
715         return 0;
716 }
717 
718 int snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *src_area, size_t src_offset,
719                       const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
720                       size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
721 {
722         /* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
723         char *src, *dst;
724         int width;
725         int src_step, dst_step;
726         src = src_area->addr + (src_area->first + src_area->step * src_offset) / 8;
727         if (!src_area->addr)
728                 return snd_pcm_area_silence(dst_area, dst_offset, samples, format);
729         dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
730         if (!dst_area->addr)
731                 return 0;
732         width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
733         if (width <= 0)
734                 return -EINVAL;
735         if (src_area->step == (unsigned int) width &&
736             dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8) {
737                 size_t bytes = samples * width / 8;
738                 memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
739                 return 0;
740         }
741         src_step = src_area->step / 8;
742         dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
743         if (width == 4) {
744                 /* Ima ADPCM */
745                 int srcbit = src_area->first % 8;
746                 int srcbit_step = src_area->step % 8;
747                 int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
748                 int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
749                 while (samples-- > 0) {
750                         unsigned char srcval;
751                         if (srcbit)
752                                 srcval = *src & 0x0f;
753                         else
754                                 srcval = (*src & 0xf0) >> 4;
755                         if (dstbit)
756                                 *dst = (*dst & 0xf0) | srcval;
757                         else
758                                 *dst = (*dst & 0x0f) | (srcval << 4);
759                         src += src_step;
760                         srcbit += srcbit_step;
761                         if (srcbit == 8) {
762                                 src++;
763                                 srcbit = 0;
764                         }
765                         dst += dst_step;
766                         dstbit += dstbit_step;
767                         if (dstbit == 8) {
768                                 dst++;
769                                 dstbit = 0;
770                         }
771                 }
772         } else {
773                 width /= 8;
774                 while (samples-- > 0) {
775                         memcpy(dst, src, width);
776                         src += src_step;
777                         dst += dst_step;
778                 }
779         }
780         return 0;
781 }
782 

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