1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Functions for accessing OPL4 devices
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5 */
6
7 #include "opl4_local.h"
8 #include <sound/initval.h>
9 #include <linux/ioport.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14
15 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
16 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPL4 driver");
17 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
18
19 static inline void snd_opl4_wait(struct snd_opl4 *opl4)
20 {
21 int timeout = 10;
22 while ((inb(opl4->fm_port) & OPL4_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout > 0)
23 ;
24 }
25
26 void snd_opl4_write(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, u8 reg, u8 value)
27 {
28 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
29 outb(reg, opl4->pcm_port);
30
31 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
32 outb(value, opl4->pcm_port + 1);
33 }
34
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_write);
36
37 u8 snd_opl4_read(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, u8 reg)
38 {
39 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
40 outb(reg, opl4->pcm_port);
41
42 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
43 return inb(opl4->pcm_port + 1);
44 }
45
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_read);
47
48 void snd_opl4_read_memory(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, char *buf, int offset, int size)
49 {
50 unsigned long flags;
51 u8 memcfg;
52
53 spin_lock_irqsave(&opl4->reg_lock, flags);
54
55 memcfg = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION);
56 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg | OPL4_MODE_BIT);
57
58 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_HIGH, offset >> 16);
59 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_MID, offset >> 8);
60 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_LOW, offset);
61
62 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
63 outb(OPL4_REG_MEMORY_DATA, opl4->pcm_port);
64 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
65 insb(opl4->pcm_port + 1, buf, size);
66
67 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg);
68
69 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl4->reg_lock, flags);
70 }
71
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_read_memory);
73
74 void snd_opl4_write_memory(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, const char *buf, int offset, int size)
75 {
76 unsigned long flags;
77 u8 memcfg;
78
79 spin_lock_irqsave(&opl4->reg_lock, flags);
80
81 memcfg = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION);
82 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg | OPL4_MODE_BIT);
83
84 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_HIGH, offset >> 16);
85 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_MID, offset >> 8);
86 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_LOW, offset);
87
88 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
89 outb(OPL4_REG_MEMORY_DATA, opl4->pcm_port);
90 snd_opl4_wait(opl4);
91 outsb(opl4->pcm_port + 1, buf, size);
92
93 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg);
94
95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl4->reg_lock, flags);
96 }
97
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_write_memory);
99
100 static void snd_opl4_enable_opl4(struct snd_opl4 *opl4)
101 {
102 outb(OPL3_REG_MODE, opl4->fm_port + 2);
103 inb(opl4->fm_port);
104 inb(opl4->fm_port);
105 outb(OPL3_OPL3_ENABLE | OPL3_OPL4_ENABLE, opl4->fm_port + 3);
106 inb(opl4->fm_port);
107 inb(opl4->fm_port);
108 }
109
110 static int snd_opl4_detect(struct snd_opl4 *opl4)
111 {
112 u8 id1, id2;
113
114 snd_opl4_enable_opl4(opl4);
115
116 id1 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION);
117 snd_printdd("OPL4[02]=%02x\n", id1);
118 switch (id1 & OPL4_DEVICE_ID_MASK) {
119 case 0x20:
120 opl4->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL4;
121 break;
122 case 0x40:
123 opl4->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL4_ML;
124 break;
125 default:
126 return -ENODEV;
127 }
128
129 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM, 0x00);
130 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM, 0xff);
131 id1 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM);
132 id2 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM);
133 snd_printdd("OPL4 id1=%02x id2=%02x\n", id1, id2);
134 if (id1 != 0x00 || id2 != 0xff)
135 return -ENODEV;
136
137 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM, 0x3f);
138 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM, 0x3f);
139 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, 0x00);
140 return 0;
141 }
142
143 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
144 static void snd_opl4_seq_dev_free(struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev)
145 {
146 struct snd_opl4 *opl4 = seq_dev->private_data;
147 opl4->seq_dev = NULL;
148 }
149
150 static int snd_opl4_create_seq_dev(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, int seq_device)
151 {
152 opl4->seq_dev_num = seq_device;
153 if (snd_seq_device_new(opl4->card, seq_device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_OPL4,
154 sizeof(struct snd_opl4 *), &opl4->seq_dev) >= 0) {
155 strcpy(opl4->seq_dev->name, "OPL4 Wavetable");
156 *(struct snd_opl4 **)SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(opl4->seq_dev) = opl4;
157 opl4->seq_dev->private_data = opl4;
158 opl4->seq_dev->private_free = snd_opl4_seq_dev_free;
159 }
160 return 0;
161 }
162 #endif
163
164 static void snd_opl4_free(struct snd_opl4 *opl4)
165 {
166 snd_opl4_free_proc(opl4);
167 release_and_free_resource(opl4->res_fm_port);
168 release_and_free_resource(opl4->res_pcm_port);
169 kfree(opl4);
170 }
171
172 static int snd_opl4_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
173 {
174 struct snd_opl4 *opl4 = device->device_data;
175 snd_opl4_free(opl4);
176 return 0;
177 }
178
179 int snd_opl4_create(struct snd_card *card,
180 unsigned long fm_port, unsigned long pcm_port,
181 int seq_device,
182 struct snd_opl3 **ropl3, struct snd_opl4 **ropl4)
183 {
184 struct snd_opl4 *opl4;
185 struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
186 int err;
187 static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
188 .dev_free = snd_opl4_dev_free
189 };
190
191 if (ropl3)
192 *ropl3 = NULL;
193 if (ropl4)
194 *ropl4 = NULL;
195
196 opl4 = kzalloc(sizeof(*opl4), GFP_KERNEL);
197 if (!opl4)
198 return -ENOMEM;
199
200 opl4->res_fm_port = request_region(fm_port, 8, "OPL4 FM");
201 opl4->res_pcm_port = request_region(pcm_port, 8, "OPL4 PCM/MIX");
202 if (!opl4->res_fm_port || !opl4->res_pcm_port) {
203 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "opl4: can't grab ports 0x%lx, 0x%lx\n", fm_port, pcm_port);
204 snd_opl4_free(opl4);
205 return -EBUSY;
206 }
207
208 opl4->card = card;
209 opl4->fm_port = fm_port;
210 opl4->pcm_port = pcm_port;
211 spin_lock_init(&opl4->reg_lock);
212 mutex_init(&opl4->access_mutex);
213
214 err = snd_opl4_detect(opl4);
215 if (err < 0) {
216 snd_opl4_free(opl4);
217 snd_printd("OPL4 chip not detected at %#lx/%#lx\n", fm_port, pcm_port);
218 return err;
219 }
220
221 err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, opl4, &ops);
222 if (err < 0) {
223 snd_opl4_free(opl4);
224 return err;
225 }
226
227 err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port, fm_port + 2, opl4->hardware, 1, &opl3);
228 if (err < 0) {
229 snd_device_free(card, opl4);
230 return err;
231 }
232
233 /* opl3 initialization disabled opl4, so reenable */
234 snd_opl4_enable_opl4(opl4);
235
236 snd_opl4_create_mixer(opl4);
237 snd_opl4_create_proc(opl4);
238
239 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
240 opl4->seq_client = -1;
241 if (opl4->hardware < OPL3_HW_OPL4_ML)
242 snd_opl4_create_seq_dev(opl4, seq_device);
243 #endif
244
245 if (ropl3)
246 *ropl3 = opl3;
247 if (ropl4)
248 *ropl4 = opl4;
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_create);
253
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