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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/pci/atiixp.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250/300 AC97 controllers
  4  *
  5  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/io.h>
  9 #include <linux/delay.h>
 10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/pci.h>
 13 #include <linux/slab.h>
 14 #include <linux/module.h>
 15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 16 #include <sound/core.h>
 17 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 18 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 19 #include <sound/info.h>
 20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
 21 #include <sound/initval.h>
 22 
 23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
 24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP AC97 controller");
 25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 26 
 27 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
 28 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
 29 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
 30 static char *ac97_quirk;
 31 static bool spdif_aclink = 1;
 32 static int ac97_codec = -1;
 33 
 34 module_param(index, int, 0444);
 35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
 36 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
 37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
 38 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
 39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
 40 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
 41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
 42 module_param(ac97_codec, int, 0444);
 43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_codec, "Specify codec instead of probing.");
 44 module_param(spdif_aclink, bool, 0444);
 45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
 46 
 47 /* just for backward compatibility */
 48 static bool enable;
 49 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
 50 
 51 
 52 /*
 53  */
 54 
 55 #define ATI_REG_ISR                     0x00    /* interrupt source */
 56 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_IN_XRUN            (1U<<0)
 57 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_IN_STATUS          (1U<<1)
 58 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_XRUN           (1U<<2)
 59 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_STATUS         (1U<<3)
 60 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_XRUN          (1U<<4)
 61 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_STATUS        (1U<<5)
 62 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR          (1U<<8)
 63 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH      (1U<<9)
 64 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY   (1U<<10)
 65 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY   (1U<<11)
 66 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY   (1U<<12)
 67 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME          (1U<<13)
 68 
 69 #define ATI_REG_IER                     0x04    /* interrupt enable */
 70 #define  ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN         (1U<<0)
 71 #define  ATI_REG_IER_IO_STATUS_EN       (1U<<1)
 72 #define  ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN        (1U<<2)
 73 #define  ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_COND      (1U<<3)
 74 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN       (1U<<4)
 75 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN     (1U<<5)
 76 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN       (1U<<8)
 77 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN   (1U<<9)
 78 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN     (1U<<10)
 79 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN     (1U<<11)
 80 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN     (1U<<12)
 81 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN       (1U<<13)        /* (RO */
 82 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY       (1U<<14)        /* (WO) audio is running */
 83 
 84 #define ATI_REG_CMD                     0x08    /* command */
 85 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN          (1U<<0)
 86 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN         (1U<<1)
 87 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN            (1U<<2)
 88 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_STATUS_MEM         (1U<<3)
 89 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN        (1U<<4)
 90 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_STATUS_MEM    (1U<<5)
 91 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD     (3U<<6)
 92 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD_SHIFT       6
 93 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN          (1U<<8)
 94 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN         (1U<<9)
 95 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN        (1U<<10)
 96 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_STOPPED   (1U<<11)
 97 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK   (7U<<12)
 98 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_34    (1U<<12)
 99 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_78    (2U<<12)
100 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_69    (3U<<12)
101 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_01    (4U<<12)
102 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_SPDF    (1U<<16)
103 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT      (1U<<20)
104 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN      (1U<<21)
105 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT     (1U<<22)
106 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN        (1U<<23)
107 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS         (1U<<24)
108 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN           (1U<<25)
109 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN           (1U<<26)
110 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT      (1U<<27)
111 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE      (1U<<28)
112 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET      (1U<<29)
113 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC            (1U<<30)
114 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET           (1U<<31)
115 
116 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR           0x0c
117 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK    (3U<<0)
118 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW            (1U<<2)
119 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN       (1U<<8)
120 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT    9
121 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT    16
122 
123 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR            0x10
124 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG      (1U<<8)
125 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT     9
126 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT     16
127 
128 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ                 0x14
129 
130 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER                 0x18
131 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT           (3U<<0) /* slot # */
132 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK       (31U<<8)
133 
134 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD       0x1c
135 
136 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_LINKPTR          0x20
137 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_START         0x24    /* RO */
138 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT          0x28    /* RO */
139 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_CUR           0x2c    /* RO */
140 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE          0x30
141 
142 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT            0x34
143 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(x)    (1U << ((x) - 3))
144 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK      0x1ff
145 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK 0xf800
146 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT        11
147 
148 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_LINKPTR         0x38
149 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_START        0x3c    /* RO */
150 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_NEXT         0x40    /* RO */
151 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_CUR          0x44    /* RO */
152 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_SIZE         0x48
153 
154 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD                0x4c
155 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR          (1U<<4)
156 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_SINGLE_CH     (1U<<5)
157 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR_ACC      (0xff<<8)       /* RO */
158 
159 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_LINKPTR        0x50
160 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_START       0x54    /* RO */
161 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_NEXT        0x58    /* RO */
162 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_CUR         0x5c    /* RO */
163 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_SIZE        0x60
164 
165 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR            0x7c
166 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR            0x80
167 
168 #define ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER             0x84    /* reorder slots for 6ch */
169 #define  ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN         (1U<<0) /* 3,4,7,8,6,9 -> 3,4,6,9,7,8 */
170 
171 #define ATI_REG_FIFO_FLUSH              0x88
172 #define  ATI_REG_FIFO_OUT_FLUSH         (1U<<0)
173 #define  ATI_REG_FIFO_IN_FLUSH          (1U<<1)
174 
175 /* LINKPTR */
176 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN             (1U<<0)
177 
178 /* [INT|OUT|SPDIF]_DMA_DT_SIZE */
179 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_DT_SIZE            (0xffffU<<0)
180 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_USED          (0x1fU<<16)
181 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_FREE          (0x1fU<<21)
182 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_STATE              (7U<<26)
183 
184 
185 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS     256     /* max number of descriptor packets */
186 
187 
188 struct atiixp;
189 
190 /*
191  * DMA packate descriptor
192  */
193 
194 struct atiixp_dma_desc {
195         __le32 addr;    /* DMA buffer address */
196         u16 status;     /* status bits */
197         u16 size;       /* size of the packet in dwords */
198         __le32 next;    /* address of the next packet descriptor */
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * stream enum
203  */
204 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, ATI_DMA_SPDIF, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
205 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, ATI_PCM_SPDIF, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
206 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
207 
208 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS  3
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
213  */
214 struct atiixp_dma_ops {
215         int type;                       /* ATI_DMA_XXX */
216         unsigned int llp_offset;        /* LINKPTR offset */
217         unsigned int dt_cur;            /* DT_CUR offset */
218         /* called from open callback */
219         void (*enable_dma)(struct atiixp *chip, int on);
220         /* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
221         void (*enable_transfer)(struct atiixp *chip, int on);
222         /* called from trigger (STOP only) */
223         void (*flush_dma)(struct atiixp *chip);
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * DMA stream
228  */
229 struct atiixp_dma {
230         const struct atiixp_dma_ops *ops;
231         struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
232         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;    /* assigned PCM substream */
233         unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;       /* DMA buffer address, bytes */
234         unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
235         int opened;
236         int running;
237         int suspended;
238         int pcm_open_flag;
239         int ac97_pcm_type;      /* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
240         unsigned int saved_curptr;
241 };
242 
243 /*
244  * ATI IXP chip
245  */
246 struct atiixp {
247         struct snd_card *card;
248         struct pci_dev *pci;
249 
250         unsigned long addr;
251         void __iomem *remap_addr;
252         int irq;
253         
254         struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
255         struct snd_ac97 *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
256 
257         spinlock_t reg_lock;
258 
259         struct atiixp_dma dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
260         struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
261         struct snd_pcm *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
262 
263         int max_channels;               /* max. channels for PCM out */
264 
265         unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;      /* for codec detection */
266 
267         int spdif_over_aclink;          /* passed from the module option */
268         struct mutex open_mutex;        /* playback open mutex */
269 };
270 
271 
272 /*
273  */
274 static const struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
275         { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4341), 0 }, /* SB200 */
276         { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4361), 0 }, /* SB300 */
277         { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4370), 0 }, /* SB400 */
278         { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4382), 0 }, /* SB600 */
279         { 0, }
280 };
281 
282 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
283 
284 static const struct snd_pci_quirk atiixp_quirks[] = {
285         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x105b, 0x0c81, "Foxconn RC4107MA-RS2", 0),
286         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x15bd, 0x3100, "DFI RS482", 0),
287         { } /* terminator */
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * lowlevel functions
292  */
293 
294 /*
295  * update the bits of the given register.
296  * return 1 if the bits changed.
297  */
298 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned int reg,
299                                  unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
300 {
301         void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
302         unsigned int data, old_data;
303         old_data = data = readl(addr);
304         data &= ~mask;
305         data |= value;
306         if (old_data == data)
307                 return 0;
308         writel(data, addr);
309         return 1;
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * macros for easy use
314  */
315 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
316         writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
317 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
318         readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
319 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
320         snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
321 
322 /*
323  * handling DMA packets
324  *
325  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
326  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
327  */
328 
329 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
330         PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc))
331 
332 /*
333  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
334  *
335  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
336  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
337  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
338  *
339  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware. 
340  */
341 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma,
342                                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
343                                     unsigned int periods,
344                                     unsigned int period_bytes)
345 {
346         unsigned int i;
347         u32 addr, desc_addr;
348         unsigned long flags;
349 
350         if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
351                 return -ENOMEM;
352 
353         if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
354                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
355                                         &chip->pci->dev,
356                                         ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE,
357                                         &dma->desc_buf) < 0)
358                         return -ENOMEM;
359                 dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
360         }
361 
362         if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
363                 return 0;
364 
365         /* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
366         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
367         writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
368         dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
369         dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
370         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
371 
372         /* fill the entries */
373         addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
374         desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
375         for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
376                 struct atiixp_dma_desc *desc;
377                 desc = &((struct atiixp_dma_desc *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
378                 desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
379                 desc->status = 0;
380                 desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
381                 desc_addr += sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc);
382                 if (i == periods - 1)
383                         desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
384                 else
385                         desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
386                 addr += period_bytes;
387         }
388 
389         writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
390                chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
391 
392         dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
393         dma->periods = periods;
394 
395         return 0;
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
400  */
401 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma,
402                                      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
403 {
404         if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
405                 writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
406                 snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
407                 dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
408         }
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * AC97 interface
413  */
414 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(struct atiixp *chip)
415 {
416         int timeout = 1000;
417 
418         while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
419                 if (! timeout--) {
420                         dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec acquire timeout\n");
421                         return -EBUSY;
422                 }
423                 udelay(1);
424         }
425         return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned short codec, unsigned short reg)
429 {
430         unsigned int data;
431         int timeout;
432 
433         if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
434                 return 0xffff;
435         data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
436                 ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
437                 ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
438                 codec;
439         atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
440         if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
441                 return 0xffff;
442         timeout = 1000;
443         do {
444                 data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
445                 if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
446                         return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
447                 udelay(1);
448         } while (--timeout);
449         /* time out may happen during reset */
450         if (reg < 0x7c)
451                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
452         return 0xffff;
453 }
454 
455 
456 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned short codec,
457                                    unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
458 {
459         unsigned int data;
460     
461         if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
462                 return;
463         data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
464                 ((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
465                 ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
466         atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
467 }
468 
469 
470 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
471                                            unsigned short reg)
472 {
473         struct atiixp *chip = ac97->private_data;
474         return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
475     
476 }
477 
478 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
479                                   unsigned short val)
480 {
481         struct atiixp *chip = ac97->private_data;
482         snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * reset AC link
487  */
488 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(struct atiixp *chip)
489 {
490         int timeout;
491 
492         /* reset powerdoewn */
493         if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
494                 udelay(10);
495 
496         /* perform a software reset */
497         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
498         atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
499         udelay(10);
500         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
501     
502         timeout = 10;
503         while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
504                 /* do a hard reset */
505                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
506                               ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
507                 atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
508                 mdelay(1);
509                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
510                 if (!--timeout) {
511                         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec reset timeout\n");
512                         break;
513                 }
514         }
515 
516         /* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
517         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
518                       ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
519 
520         return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(struct atiixp *chip)
524 {
525         // if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
526         //      return -EBUSY;
527         atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
528                      ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
529                      ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
530         return 0;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * auto-detection of codecs
535  *
536  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
537  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
538  * even if all three codecs are connected.
539  */
540 
541 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
542             (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
543              ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
544              ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
545 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
546 
547 static int ac97_probing_bugs(struct pci_dev *pci)
548 {
549         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
550 
551         q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, atiixp_quirks);
552         if (q) {
553                 dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "atiixp quirk for %s.  Forcing codec %d\n",
554                         snd_pci_quirk_name(q), q->value);
555                 return q->value;
556         }
557         /* this hardware doesn't need workarounds.  Probe for codec */
558         return -1;
559 }
560 
561 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(struct atiixp *chip)
562 {
563         int timeout;
564 
565         chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
566         if (ac97_codec == -1)
567                 ac97_codec = ac97_probing_bugs(chip->pci);
568         if (ac97_codec >= 0) {
569                 chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= 
570                         CODEC_CHECK_BITS ^ (1 << (ac97_codec + 10));
571                 return 0;
572         }
573 
574         atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
575         /* wait for the interrupts */
576         timeout = 50;
577         while (timeout-- > 0) {
578                 mdelay(1);
579                 if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
580                         break;
581         }
582         atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
583 
584         if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
585                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec detected!\n");
586                 return -ENXIO;
587         }
588         return 0;
589 }
590 
591 
592 /*
593  * enable DMA and irqs
594  */
595 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(struct atiixp *chip)
596 {
597         unsigned int reg;
598 
599         /* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
600         reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
601         reg |= 0x02 << ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
602         reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
603         atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
604 
605         reg = atiixp_read(chip, SPDF_CMD);
606         reg &= ~(ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR|ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_SINGLE_CH);
607         atiixp_write(chip, SPDF_CMD, reg);
608 
609         /* clear all interrupt source */
610         atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
611         /* enable irqs */
612         atiixp_write(chip, IER,
613                      ATI_REG_IER_IO_STATUS_EN |
614                      ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN |
615                      ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN |
616                      ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN |
617                      ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN);
618         return 0;
619 }
620 
621 
622 /*
623  * disable DMA and IRQs
624  */
625 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(struct atiixp *chip)
626 {
627         /* clear interrupt source */
628         atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
629         /* disable irqs */
630         atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
631         return 0;
632 }
633 
634 
635 /*
636  * PCM section
637  */
638 
639 /*
640  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
641  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
642  * correctly...
643  */
644 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
645 {
646         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
647         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
648         struct atiixp_dma *dma = runtime->private_data;
649         unsigned int curptr;
650         int timeout = 1000;
651 
652         while (timeout--) {
653                 curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
654                 if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
655                         continue;
656                 curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
657                 if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
658                         continue;
659                 return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
660         }
661         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
662                    readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
663         return 0;
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
668  */
669 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma)
670 {
671         if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
672                 return;
673         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
674         snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dma->substream);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * the period ack.  update the substream.
679  */
680 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma)
681 {
682         if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
683                 return;
684         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
685 }
686 
687 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
688 /* call with spinlock held */
689 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(struct atiixp *chip)
690 {
691         unsigned int bus_busy;
692         if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN |
693                                       ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN |
694                                       ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN))
695                 bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY;
696         else
697                 bus_busy = 0;
698         atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
699 }
700 
701 /* common trigger callback
702  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
703  */
704 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
705 {
706         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
707         struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
708         int err = 0;
709 
710         if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops->enable_transfer ||
711                        !dma->ops->flush_dma))
712                 return -EINVAL;
713 
714         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
715         switch (cmd) {
716         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
717         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
718         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
719                 if (dma->running && dma->suspended &&
720                     cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME)
721                         writel(dma->saved_curptr, chip->remap_addr +
722                                dma->ops->dt_cur);
723                 dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
724                 dma->running = 1;
725                 dma->suspended = 0;
726                 break;
727         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
728         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
729         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
730                 dma->suspended = cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
731                 if (dma->running && dma->suspended)
732                         dma->saved_curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr +
733                                                   dma->ops->dt_cur);
734                 dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
735                 dma->running = 0;
736                 break;
737         default:
738                 err = -EINVAL;
739                 break;
740         }
741         if (! err) {
742                 snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
743                 if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
744                         dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
745                         snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
746                 }
747         }
748         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
749         return err;
750 }
751 
752 
753 /*
754  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
755  *
756  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
757  */
758 
759 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
760 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
761 {
762         atiixp_write(chip, FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_FIFO_OUT_FLUSH);
763 }
764 
765 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
766 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
767 {
768         unsigned int data;
769         data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
770         if (on) {
771                 if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN)
772                         return;
773                 atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
774                 data |= ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN;
775         } else
776                 data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN;
777         atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
778 }
779 
780 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
781 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
782 {
783         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN,
784                       on ? ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN : 0);
785 }
786 
787 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
788 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
789 {
790         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN,
791                       on ? ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
792 }
793 
794 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
795 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
796 {
797         if (on) {
798                 unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
799                 if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN)) {
800                         data |= ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN;
801 #if 0 /* FIXME: this causes the endless loop */
802                         /* wait until slot 3/4 are finished */
803                         while ((atiixp_read(chip, COUNTER) &
804                                 ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT) != 5)
805                                 ;
806 #endif
807                         atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
808                 }
809         } else
810                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
811 }
812 
813 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
814 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
815 {
816         atiixp_write(chip, FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
817 }
818 
819 /* enable/disable SPDIF OUT DMA */
820 static void atiixp_spdif_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
821 {
822         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN,
823                       on ? ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN : 0);
824 }
825 
826 /* start/stop SPDIF OUT DMA */
827 static void atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
828 {
829         unsigned int data;
830         data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
831         if (on)
832                 data |= ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN;
833         else
834                 data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN;
835         atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
836 }
837 
838 /* flush FIFO of SPDIF OUT DMA */
839 static void atiixp_spdif_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
840 {
841         int timeout;
842 
843         /* DMA off, transfer on */
844         atiixp_spdif_enable_dma(chip, 0);
845         atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(chip, 1);
846         
847         timeout = 100;
848         do {
849                 if (! (atiixp_read(chip, SPDF_DMA_DT_SIZE) & ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_USED))
850                         break;
851                 udelay(1);
852         } while (timeout-- > 0);
853 
854         atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(chip, 0);
855 }
856 
857 /* set up slots and formats for SPDIF OUT */
858 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
859 {
860         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
861 
862         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
863         if (chip->spdif_over_aclink) {
864                 unsigned int data;
865                 /* enable slots 10/11 */
866                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK,
867                               ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_01);
868                 data = atiixp_read(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT) & ~ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK;
869                 data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(10) |
870                         ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(11);
871                 data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
872                 atiixp_write(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT, data);
873                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT,
874                               substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
875                               ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT : 0);
876         } else {
877                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK, 0);
878                 atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_SPDF, 0);
879         }
880         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
881         return 0;
882 }
883 
884 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
885 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
886 {
887         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
888         unsigned int data;
889 
890         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
891         data = atiixp_read(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT) & ~ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK;
892         switch (substream->runtime->channels) {
893         case 8:
894                 data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(10) |
895                         ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(11);
896                 fallthrough;
897         case 6:
898                 data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(7) |
899                         ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(8);
900                 fallthrough;
901         case 4:
902                 data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(6) |
903                         ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(9);
904                 fallthrough;
905         default:
906                 data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(3) |
907                         ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(4);
908                 break;
909         }
910 
911         /* set output threshold */
912         data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
913         atiixp_write(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT, data);
914 
915         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT,
916                       substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
917                       ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT : 0);
918 
919         /*
920          * enable 6 channel re-ordering bit if needed
921          */
922         atiixp_update(chip, 6CH_REORDER, ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN,
923                       substream->runtime->channels >= 6 ? ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN: 0);
924     
925         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
926         return 0;
927 }
928 
929 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
930 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
931 {
932         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
933 
934         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
935         atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN,
936                       substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
937                       ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN : 0);
938         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
939         return 0;
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
944  */
945 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
946                                     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
947 {
948         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
949         struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
950         int err;
951 
952         dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
953         dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
954 
955         err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
956                                        params_periods(hw_params),
957                                        params_period_bytes(hw_params));
958         if (err < 0)
959                 return err;
960 
961         if (dma->ac97_pcm_type >= 0) {
962                 struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->pcms[dma->ac97_pcm_type];
963                 /* PCM is bound to AC97 codec(s)
964                  * set up the AC97 codecs
965                  */
966                 if (dma->pcm_open_flag) {
967                         snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
968                         dma->pcm_open_flag = 0;
969                 }
970                 err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
971                                         params_channels(hw_params),
972                                         pcm->r[0].slots);
973                 if (err >= 0)
974                         dma->pcm_open_flag = 1;
975         }
976 
977         return err;
978 }
979 
980 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
981 {
982         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
983         struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
984 
985         if (dma->pcm_open_flag) {
986                 struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->pcms[dma->ac97_pcm_type];
987                 snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
988                 dma->pcm_open_flag = 0;
989         }
990         atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
991         return 0;
992 }
993 
994 
995 /*
996  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
997  */
998 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
999 {
1000         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1001                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1002                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1003                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1004                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1005         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
1006         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1007         .rate_min =             48000,
1008         .rate_max =             48000,
1009         .channels_min =         2,
1010         .channels_max =         2,
1011         .buffer_bytes_max =     256 * 1024,
1012         .period_bytes_min =     32,
1013         .period_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1014         .periods_min =          2,
1015         .periods_max =          ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
1016 };
1017 
1018 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1019                                struct atiixp_dma *dma, int pcm_type)
1020 {
1021         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1022         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1023         int err;
1024 
1025         if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
1026                 return -EINVAL;
1027 
1028         if (dma->opened)
1029                 return -EBUSY;
1030         dma->substream = substream;
1031         runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
1032         dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
1033         if (pcm_type >= 0) {
1034                 runtime->hw.rates = chip->pcms[pcm_type]->rates;
1035                 snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1036         } else {
1037                 /* direct SPDIF */
1038                 runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
1039         }
1040         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1041         if (err < 0)
1042                 return err;
1043         runtime->private_data = dma;
1044 
1045         /* enable DMA bits */
1046         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1047         dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
1048         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1049         dma->opened = 1;
1050 
1051         return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1055                                 struct atiixp_dma *dma)
1056 {
1057         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1058         /* disable DMA bits */
1059         if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
1060                 return -EINVAL;
1061         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1062         dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
1063         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1064         dma->substream = NULL;
1065         dma->opened = 0;
1066         return 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  */
1071 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1072 {
1073         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1074         int err;
1075 
1076         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1077         err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
1078         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1079         if (err < 0)
1080                 return err;
1081         substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = chip->max_channels;
1082         if (chip->max_channels > 2)
1083                 /* channels must be even */
1084                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
1085                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
1086         return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1090 {
1091         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1092         int err;
1093         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1094         err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1095         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1096         return err;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1100 {
1101         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1102         return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1106 {
1107         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1108         return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1109 }
1110 
1111 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1112 {
1113         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1114         int err;
1115         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1116         if (chip->spdif_over_aclink) /* share DMA_PLAYBACK */
1117                 err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 2);
1118         else
1119                 err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF], -1);
1120         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1121         return err;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1125 {
1126         struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1127         int err;
1128         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1129         if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1130                 err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1131         else
1132                 err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1133         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1134         return err;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /* AC97 playback */
1138 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
1139         .open =         snd_atiixp_playback_open,
1140         .close =        snd_atiixp_playback_close,
1141         .hw_params =    snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1142         .hw_free =      snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1143         .prepare =      snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
1144         .trigger =      snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1145         .pointer =      snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1146 };
1147 
1148 /* AC97 capture */
1149 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
1150         .open =         snd_atiixp_capture_open,
1151         .close =        snd_atiixp_capture_close,
1152         .hw_params =    snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1153         .hw_free =      snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1154         .prepare =      snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
1155         .trigger =      snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1156         .pointer =      snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1157 };
1158 
1159 /* SPDIF playback */
1160 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_spdif_ops = {
1161         .open =         snd_atiixp_spdif_open,
1162         .close =        snd_atiixp_spdif_close,
1163         .hw_params =    snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1164         .hw_free =      snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1165         .prepare =      snd_atiixp_spdif_prepare,
1166         .trigger =      snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1167         .pointer =      snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1168 };
1169 
1170 static const struct ac97_pcm atiixp_pcm_defs[] = {
1171         /* front PCM */
1172         {
1173                 .exclusive = 1,
1174                 .r = {  {
1175                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1176                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1177                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1178                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1179                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1180                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1181                         }
1182                 }
1183         },
1184         /* PCM IN #1 */
1185         {
1186                 .stream = 1,
1187                 .exclusive = 1,
1188                 .r = {  {
1189                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1190                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1191                         }
1192                 }
1193         },
1194         /* S/PDIF OUT (optional) */
1195         {
1196                 .exclusive = 1,
1197                 .spdif = 1,
1198                 .r = {  {
1199                                 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1200                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1201                         }
1202                 }
1203         },
1204 };
1205 
1206 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
1207         .type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
1208         .llp_offset = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_LINKPTR,
1209         .dt_cur = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_CUR,
1210         .enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
1211         .enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
1212         .flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
1213 };
1214         
1215 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
1216         .type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
1217         .llp_offset = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
1218         .dt_cur = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
1219         .enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
1220         .enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
1221         .flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
1222 };
1223         
1224 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_spdif_dma_ops = {
1225         .type = ATI_DMA_SPDIF,
1226         .llp_offset = ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_LINKPTR,
1227         .dt_cur = ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_CUR,
1228         .enable_dma = atiixp_spdif_enable_dma,
1229         .enable_transfer = atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer,
1230         .flush_dma = atiixp_spdif_flush_dma,
1231 };
1232         
1233 
1234 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_new(struct atiixp *chip)
1235 {
1236         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1237         struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1238         struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus = chip->ac97_bus;
1239         int err, i, num_pcms;
1240 
1241         /* initialize constants */
1242         chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
1243         chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
1244         if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1245                 chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF].ops = &snd_atiixp_spdif_dma_ops;
1246 
1247         /* assign AC97 pcm */
1248         if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1249                 num_pcms = 3;
1250         else
1251                 num_pcms = 2;
1252         err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, num_pcms, atiixp_pcm_defs);
1253         if (err < 0)
1254                 return err;
1255         for (i = 0; i < num_pcms; i++)
1256                 chip->pcms[i] = &pbus->pcms[i];
1257 
1258         chip->max_channels = 2;
1259         if (pbus->pcms[ATI_PCM_OUT].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
1260                 if (pbus->pcms[ATI_PCM_OUT].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
1261                         chip->max_channels = 6;
1262                 else
1263                         chip->max_channels = 4;
1264         }
1265 
1266         /* PCM #0: analog I/O */
1267         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP AC97",
1268                           ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
1269         if (err < 0)
1270                 return err;
1271         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
1272         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
1273         pcm->private_data = chip;
1274         strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP AC97");
1275         chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
1276 
1277         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1278                                        &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
1279 
1280         err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1281                                      snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, chip->max_channels, 0,
1282                                      &chmap);
1283         if (err < 0)
1284                 return err;
1285         chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
1286         chip->ac97[0]->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1287 
1288         /* no SPDIF support on codec? */
1289         if (chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF] && ! chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF]->rates)
1290                 return 0;
1291                 
1292         /* FIXME: non-48k sample rate doesn't work on my test machine with AD1888 */
1293         if (chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF])
1294                 chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF]->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1295 
1296         /* PCM #1: spdif playback */
1297         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP IEC958",
1298                           ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL, 1, 0, &pcm);
1299         if (err < 0)
1300                 return err;
1301         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_spdif_ops);
1302         pcm->private_data = chip;
1303         if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1304                 strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP IEC958 (AC97)");
1305         else
1306                 strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP IEC958 (Direct)");
1307         chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL] = pcm;
1308 
1309         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1310                                        &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
1311 
1312         /* pre-select AC97 SPDIF slots 10/11 */
1313         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1314                 if (chip->ac97[i])
1315                         snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[i],
1316                                              AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
1317                                              0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1318         }
1319 
1320         return 0;
1321 }
1322 
1323 
1324 
1325 /*
1326  * interrupt handler
1327  */
1328 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1329 {
1330         struct atiixp *chip = dev_id;
1331         unsigned int status;
1332 
1333         status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1334 
1335         if (! status)
1336                 return IRQ_NONE;
1337 
1338         /* process audio DMA */
1339         if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_XRUN)
1340                 snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1341         else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_STATUS)
1342                 snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1343         if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_XRUN)
1344                 snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1345         else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_STATUS)
1346                 snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1347         if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink) {
1348                 if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_XRUN)
1349                         snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1350                 else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_STATUS)
1351                         snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1352         }
1353 
1354         /* for codec detection */
1355         if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1356                 unsigned int detected;
1357                 detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1358                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1359                 chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1360                 atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1361                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1362         }
1363 
1364         /* ack */
1365         atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1366 
1367         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 /*
1372  * ac97 mixer section
1373  */
1374 
1375 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1376         {
1377                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1378                 .subdevice = 0x006b,
1379                 .name = "HP Pavilion ZV5030US",
1380                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1381         },
1382         {
1383                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1384                 .subdevice = 0x308b,
1385                 .name = "HP nx6125",
1386                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1387         },
1388         {
1389                 .subvendor = 0x103c,
1390                 .subdevice = 0x3091,
1391                 .name = "unknown HP",
1392                 .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1393         },
1394         { } /* terminator */
1395 };
1396 
1397 static int snd_atiixp_mixer_new(struct atiixp *chip, int clock,
1398                                 const char *quirk_override)
1399 {
1400         struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1401         struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1402         int i, err;
1403         int codec_count;
1404         static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1405                 .write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1406                 .read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1407         };
1408         static const unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1409                 ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1410                 ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1411                 ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1412         };
1413 
1414         if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1415                 return -ENXIO;
1416 
1417         err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus);
1418         if (err < 0)
1419                 return err;
1420         pbus->clock = clock;
1421         chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1422 
1423         codec_count = 0;
1424         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1425                 if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1426                         continue;
1427                 memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1428                 ac97.private_data = chip;
1429                 ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1430                 ac97.num = i;
1431                 ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1432                 if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1433                         ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1434                 err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i]);
1435                 if (err < 0) {
1436                         chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1437                         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1438                                 "codec %d not available for audio\n", i);
1439                         continue;
1440                 }
1441                 codec_count++;
1442         }
1443 
1444         if (! codec_count) {
1445                 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec available\n");
1446                 return -ENODEV;
1447         }
1448 
1449         snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1450 
1451         return 0;
1452 }
1453 
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * power management
1457  */
1458 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(struct device *dev)
1459 {
1460         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1461         struct atiixp *chip = card->private_data;
1462         int i;
1463 
1464         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1465         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1466                 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1467         snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1468         snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1469         return 0;
1470 }
1471 
1472 static int snd_atiixp_resume(struct device *dev)
1473 {
1474         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1475         struct atiixp *chip = card->private_data;
1476         int i;
1477 
1478         snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1479         snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1480 
1481         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1482                 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1483 
1484         for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS; i++)
1485                 if (chip->pcmdevs[i]) {
1486                         struct atiixp_dma *dma = &chip->dmas[i];
1487                         if (dma->substream && dma->suspended) {
1488                                 dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
1489                                 dma->substream->ops->prepare(dma->substream);
1490                                 writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
1491                                        chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
1492                         }
1493                 }
1494 
1495         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1496         return 0;
1497 }
1498 
1499 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_atiixp_pm, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume);
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * proc interface for register dump
1503  */
1504 
1505 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1506                                  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1507 {
1508         struct atiixp *chip = entry->private_data;
1509         int i;
1510 
1511         for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1512                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void snd_atiixp_proc_init(struct atiixp *chip)
1516 {
1517         snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp", chip, snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1518 }
1519 
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * destructor
1523  */
1524 
1525 static void snd_atiixp_free(struct snd_card *card)
1526 {
1527         snd_atiixp_chip_stop(card->private_data);
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * constructor for chip instance
1532  */
1533 static int snd_atiixp_init(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci)
1534 {
1535         struct atiixp *chip = card->private_data;
1536         int err;
1537 
1538         err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
1539         if (err < 0)
1540                 return err;
1541 
1542         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1543         mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1544         chip->card = card;
1545         chip->pci = pci;
1546         chip->irq = -1;
1547         err = pcim_iomap_regions(pci, 1 << 0, "ATI IXP AC97");
1548         if (err < 0)
1549                 return err;
1550         chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1551         chip->remap_addr = pcim_iomap_table(pci)[0];
1552 
1553         if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt,
1554                              IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1555                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1556                 return -EBUSY;
1557         }
1558         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1559         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1560         card->private_free = snd_atiixp_free;
1561         pci_set_master(pci);
1562 
1563         return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 
1567 static int __snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1568                               const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1569 {
1570         struct snd_card *card;
1571         struct atiixp *chip;
1572         int err;
1573 
1574         err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
1575                                 sizeof(*chip), &card);
1576         if (err < 0)
1577                 return err;
1578         chip = card->private_data;
1579 
1580         strcpy(card->driver, spdif_aclink ? "ATIIXP" : "ATIIXP-SPDMA");
1581         strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP");
1582         err = snd_atiixp_init(card, pci);
1583         if (err < 0)
1584                 return err;
1585 
1586         err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1587         if (err < 0)
1588                 return err;
1589 
1590         chip->spdif_over_aclink = spdif_aclink;
1591 
1592         err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk);
1593         if (err < 0)
1594                 return err;
1595 
1596         err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip);
1597         if (err < 0)
1598                 return err;
1599         
1600         snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1601 
1602         snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1603 
1604         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
1605                  "%s rev %x with %s at %#lx, irq %i", card->shortname,
1606                  pci->revision,
1607                  chip->ac97[0] ? snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]) : "?",
1608                  chip->addr, chip->irq);
1609 
1610         err = snd_card_register(card);
1611         if (err < 0)
1612                 return err;
1613 
1614         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1615         return 0;
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1619                             const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1620 {
1621         return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_atiixp_probe(pci, pci_id));
1622 }
1623 
1624 static struct pci_driver atiixp_driver = {
1625         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1626         .id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1627         .probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1628         .driver = {
1629                 .pm = &snd_atiixp_pm,
1630         },
1631 };
1632 
1633 module_pci_driver(atiixp_driver);
1634 

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