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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * Generic routines and proc interface for ELD(EDID Like Data) information
  4  *
  5  * Copyright(c) 2008 Intel Corporation.
  6  * Copyright (c) 2013 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi>
  7  *
  8  * Authors:
  9  *              Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/init.h>
 13 #include <linux/slab.h>
 14 #include <sound/core.h>
 15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 16 #include <sound/hda_chmap.h>
 17 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
 18 #include "hda_local.h"
 19 
 20 enum eld_versions {
 21         ELD_VER_CEA_861D        = 2,
 22         ELD_VER_PARTIAL         = 31,
 23 };
 24 
 25 enum cea_edid_versions {
 26         CEA_EDID_VER_NONE       = 0,
 27         CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861     = 1,
 28         CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861A    = 2,
 29         CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861BCD  = 3,
 30         CEA_EDID_VER_RESERVED   = 4,
 31 };
 32 
 33 static const char * const eld_connection_type_names[4] = {
 34         "HDMI",
 35         "DisplayPort",
 36         "2-reserved",
 37         "3-reserved"
 38 };
 39 
 40 enum cea_audio_coding_types {
 41         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_STREAM_HEADER     =  0,
 42         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM                  =  1,
 43         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AC3                   =  2,
 44         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG1                 =  3,
 45         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MP3                   =  4,
 46         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG2                 =  5,
 47         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AACLC                 =  6,
 48         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS                   =  7,
 49         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_ATRAC                 =  8,
 50         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_SACD                  =  9,
 51         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_EAC3                  = 10,
 52         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS_HD                = 11,
 53         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MLP                   = 12,
 54         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DST                   = 13,
 55         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_WMAPRO                = 14,
 56         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_CXT               = 15,
 57         /* also include valid xtypes below */
 58         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC                = 15,
 59         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC2               = 16,
 60         AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG_SURROUND         = 17,
 61 };
 62 
 63 enum cea_audio_coding_xtypes {
 64         AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_REF_CT            = 0,
 65         AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC               = 1,
 66         AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC2              = 2,
 67         AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_MPEG_SURROUND        = 3,
 68         AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_FIRST_RESERVED       = 4,
 69 };
 70 
 71 static const char * const cea_audio_coding_type_names[] = {
 72         /*  0 */ "undefined",
 73         /*  1 */ "LPCM",
 74         /*  2 */ "AC-3",
 75         /*  3 */ "MPEG1",
 76         /*  4 */ "MP3",
 77         /*  5 */ "MPEG2",
 78         /*  6 */ "AAC-LC",
 79         /*  7 */ "DTS",
 80         /*  8 */ "ATRAC",
 81         /*  9 */ "DSD (One Bit Audio)",
 82         /* 10 */ "E-AC-3/DD+ (Dolby Digital Plus)",
 83         /* 11 */ "DTS-HD",
 84         /* 12 */ "MLP (Dolby TrueHD)",
 85         /* 13 */ "DST",
 86         /* 14 */ "WMAPro",
 87         /* 15 */ "HE-AAC",
 88         /* 16 */ "HE-AACv2",
 89         /* 17 */ "MPEG Surround",
 90 };
 91 
 92 /*
 93  * The following two lists are shared between
 94  *      - HDMI audio InfoFrame (source to sink)
 95  *      - CEA E-EDID Extension (sink to source)
 96  */
 97 
 98 /*
 99  * SS1:SS0 index => sample size
100  */
101 static const int cea_sample_sizes[4] = {
102         0,                      /* 0: Refer to Stream Header */
103         AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16,      /* 1: 16 bits */
104         AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20,      /* 2: 20 bits */
105         AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24,      /* 3: 24 bits */
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * SF2:SF1:SF0 index => sampling frequency
110  */
111 static const int cea_sampling_frequencies[8] = {
112         0,                      /* 0: Refer to Stream Header */
113         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000,   /* 1:  32000Hz */
114         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100,   /* 2:  44100Hz */
115         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,   /* 3:  48000Hz */
116         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200,   /* 4:  88200Hz */
117         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000,   /* 5:  96000Hz */
118         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400,  /* 6: 176400Hz */
119         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,  /* 7: 192000Hz */
120 };
121 
122 static unsigned int hdmi_get_eld_data(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
123                                         int byte_index)
124 {
125         unsigned int val;
126 
127         val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
128                                         AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_ELDD, byte_index);
129 #ifdef BE_PARANOID
130         codec_info(codec, "HDMI: ELD data byte %d: 0x%x\n", byte_index, val);
131 #endif
132         return val;
133 }
134 
135 #define GRAB_BITS(buf, byte, lowbit, bits)              \
136 ({                                                      \
137         BUILD_BUG_ON(lowbit > 7);                       \
138         BUILD_BUG_ON(bits > 8);                         \
139         BUILD_BUG_ON(bits <= 0);                        \
140                                                         \
141         (buf[byte] >> (lowbit)) & ((1 << (bits)) - 1);  \
142 })
143 
144 static void hdmi_update_short_audio_desc(struct hda_codec *codec,
145                                          struct cea_sad *a,
146                                          const unsigned char *buf)
147 {
148         int i;
149         int val;
150 
151         val = GRAB_BITS(buf, 1, 0, 7);
152         a->rates = 0;
153         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
154                 if (val & (1 << i))
155                         a->rates |= cea_sampling_frequencies[i + 1];
156 
157         a->channels = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 0, 3);
158         a->channels++;
159 
160         a->sample_bits = 0;
161         a->max_bitrate = 0;
162 
163         a->format = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 3, 4);
164         switch (a->format) {
165         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_STREAM_HEADER:
166                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: audio coding type 0 not expected\n");
167                 break;
168 
169         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM:
170                 val = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 3);
171                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
172                         if (val & (1 << i))
173                                 a->sample_bits |= cea_sample_sizes[i + 1];
174                 break;
175 
176         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AC3:
177         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG1:
178         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MP3:
179         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MPEG2:
180         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_AACLC:
181         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS:
182         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_ATRAC:
183                 a->max_bitrate = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 8);
184                 a->max_bitrate *= 8000;
185                 break;
186 
187         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_SACD:
188                 break;
189 
190         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_EAC3:
191                 break;
192 
193         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DTS_HD:
194                 break;
195 
196         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_MLP:
197                 break;
198 
199         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DST:
200                 break;
201 
202         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_WMAPRO:
203                 a->profile = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 3);
204                 break;
205 
206         case AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_REF_CXT:
207                 a->format = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 3, 5);
208                 if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_REF_CT ||
209                     a->format >= AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_FIRST_RESERVED) {
210                         codec_info(codec,
211                                    "HDMI: audio coding xtype %d not expected\n",
212                                    a->format);
213                         a->format = 0;
214                 } else
215                         a->format += AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_HE_AAC -
216                                      AUDIO_CODING_XTYPE_HE_AAC;
217                 break;
218         }
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Be careful, ELD buf could be totally rubbish!
223  */
224 int snd_hdmi_parse_eld(struct hda_codec *codec, struct parsed_hdmi_eld *e,
225                           const unsigned char *buf, int size)
226 {
227         int mnl;
228         int i;
229 
230         memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
231         e->eld_ver = GRAB_BITS(buf, 0, 3, 5);
232         if (e->eld_ver != ELD_VER_CEA_861D &&
233             e->eld_ver != ELD_VER_PARTIAL) {
234                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: Unknown ELD version %d\n", e->eld_ver);
235                 goto out_fail;
236         }
237 
238         e->baseline_len = GRAB_BITS(buf, 2, 0, 8);
239         mnl             = GRAB_BITS(buf, 4, 0, 5);
240         e->cea_edid_ver = GRAB_BITS(buf, 4, 5, 3);
241 
242         e->support_hdcp = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 0, 1);
243         e->support_ai   = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 1, 1);
244         e->conn_type    = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 2, 2);
245         e->sad_count    = GRAB_BITS(buf, 5, 4, 4);
246 
247         e->aud_synch_delay = GRAB_BITS(buf, 6, 0, 8) * 2;
248         e->spk_alloc    = GRAB_BITS(buf, 7, 0, 7);
249 
250         e->port_id        = get_unaligned_le64(buf + 8);
251 
252         /* not specified, but the spec's tendency is little endian */
253         e->manufacture_id = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 16);
254         e->product_id     = get_unaligned_le16(buf + 18);
255 
256         if (mnl > ELD_MAX_MNL) {
257                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: MNL is reserved value %d\n", mnl);
258                 goto out_fail;
259         } else if (ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl > size) {
260                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: out of range MNL %d\n", mnl);
261                 goto out_fail;
262         } else
263                 strscpy(e->monitor_name, buf + ELD_FIXED_BYTES, mnl + 1);
264 
265         for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++) {
266                 if (ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl + 3 * (i + 1) > size) {
267                         codec_info(codec, "HDMI: out of range SAD %d\n", i);
268                         goto out_fail;
269                 }
270                 hdmi_update_short_audio_desc(codec, e->sad + i,
271                                         buf + ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl + 3 * i);
272         }
273 
274         /*
275          * HDMI sink's ELD info cannot always be retrieved for now, e.g.
276          * in console or for audio devices. Assume the highest speakers
277          * configuration, to _not_ prohibit multi-channel audio playback.
278          */
279         if (!e->spk_alloc)
280                 e->spk_alloc = 0xffff;
281 
282         return 0;
283 
284 out_fail:
285         return -EINVAL;
286 }
287 
288 int snd_hdmi_get_eld_size(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
289 {
290         return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_SIZE,
291                                                  AC_DIPSIZE_ELD_BUF);
292 }
293 
294 int snd_hdmi_get_eld(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
295                      unsigned char *buf, int *eld_size)
296 {
297         int i;
298         int ret = 0;
299         int size;
300 
301         /*
302          * ELD size is initialized to zero in caller function. If no errors and
303          * ELD is valid, actual eld_size is assigned.
304          */
305 
306         size = snd_hdmi_get_eld_size(codec, nid);
307         if (size == 0) {
308                 /* wfg: workaround for ASUS P5E-VM HDMI board */
309                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: ELD buf size is 0, force 128\n");
310                 size = 128;
311         }
312         if (size < ELD_FIXED_BYTES || size > ELD_MAX_SIZE) {
313                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI: invalid ELD buf size %d\n", size);
314                 return -ERANGE;
315         }
316 
317         /* set ELD buffer */
318         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
319                 unsigned int val = hdmi_get_eld_data(codec, nid, i);
320                 /*
321                  * Graphics driver might be writing to ELD buffer right now.
322                  * Just abort. The caller will repoll after a while.
323                  */
324                 if (!(val & AC_ELDD_ELD_VALID)) {
325                         codec_info(codec, "HDMI: invalid ELD data byte %d\n", i);
326                         ret = -EINVAL;
327                         goto error;
328                 }
329                 val &= AC_ELDD_ELD_DATA;
330                 /*
331                  * The first byte cannot be zero. This can happen on some DVI
332                  * connections. Some Intel chips may also need some 250ms delay
333                  * to return non-zero ELD data, even when the graphics driver
334                  * correctly writes ELD content before setting ELD_valid bit.
335                  */
336                 if (!val && !i) {
337                         codec_dbg(codec, "HDMI: 0 ELD data\n");
338                         ret = -EINVAL;
339                         goto error;
340                 }
341                 buf[i] = val;
342         }
343 
344         *eld_size = size;
345 error:
346         return ret;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* and AC_PAR_PCM values don't match, print correct rates with
351  * hdmi-specific routine.
352  */
353 static void hdmi_print_pcm_rates(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
354 {
355         static const unsigned int alsa_rates[] = {
356                 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, 64000,
357                 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000, 384000
358         };
359         int i, j;
360 
361         for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(alsa_rates); i++)
362                 if (pcm & (1 << i))
363                         j += scnprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d",
364                                 alsa_rates[i]);
365 
366         buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
367 }
368 
369 #define SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE 80
370 
371 static void hdmi_show_short_audio_desc(struct hda_codec *codec,
372                                        struct cea_sad *a)
373 {
374         char buf[SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
375         char buf2[8 + SND_PRINT_BITS_ADVISED_BUFSIZE] = ", bits =";
376 
377         if (!a->format)
378                 return;
379 
380         hdmi_print_pcm_rates(a->rates, buf, sizeof(buf));
381 
382         if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM)
383                 snd_print_pcm_bits(a->sample_bits, buf2 + 8, sizeof(buf2) - 8);
384         else if (a->max_bitrate)
385                 snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2),
386                                 ", max bitrate = %d", a->max_bitrate);
387         else
388                 buf2[0] = '\0';
389 
390         codec_dbg(codec,
391                   "HDMI: supports coding type %s: channels = %d, rates =%s%s\n",
392                   cea_audio_coding_type_names[a->format],
393                   a->channels, buf, buf2);
394 }
395 
396 void snd_hdmi_show_eld(struct hda_codec *codec, struct parsed_hdmi_eld *e)
397 {
398         int i;
399 
400         codec_dbg(codec, "HDMI: detected monitor %s at connection type %s\n",
401                         e->monitor_name,
402                         eld_connection_type_names[e->conn_type]);
403 
404         if (e->spk_alloc) {
405                 char buf[SND_PRINT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATION_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
406                 snd_hdac_print_channel_allocation(e->spk_alloc, buf, sizeof(buf));
407                 codec_dbg(codec, "HDMI: available speakers:%s\n", buf);
408         }
409 
410         for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++)
411                 hdmi_show_short_audio_desc(codec, e->sad + i);
412 }
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
415 
416 static void hdmi_print_sad_info(int i, struct cea_sad *a,
417                                 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
418 {
419         char buf[SND_PRINT_RATES_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
420 
421         snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_coding_type\t[0x%x] %s\n",
422                         i, a->format, cea_audio_coding_type_names[a->format]);
423         snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_channels\t\t%d\n", i, a->channels);
424 
425         hdmi_print_pcm_rates(a->rates, buf, sizeof(buf));
426         snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_rates\t\t[0x%x]%s\n", i, a->rates, buf);
427 
428         if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM) {
429                 snd_print_pcm_bits(a->sample_bits, buf, sizeof(buf));
430                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_bits\t\t[0x%x]%s\n",
431                                                         i, a->sample_bits, buf);
432         }
433 
434         if (a->max_bitrate)
435                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_max_bitrate\t%d\n",
436                                                         i, a->max_bitrate);
437 
438         if (a->profile)
439                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad%d_profile\t\t%d\n", i, a->profile);
440 }
441 
442 void snd_hdmi_print_eld_info(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
443                              struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
444                              hda_nid_t pin_nid, int dev_id, hda_nid_t cvt_nid)
445 {
446         struct parsed_hdmi_eld *e = &eld->info;
447         char buf[SND_PRINT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATION_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
448         int i;
449         static const char * const eld_version_names[32] = {
450                 "reserved",
451                 "reserved",
452                 "CEA-861D or below",
453                 [3 ... 30] = "reserved",
454                 [31] = "partial"
455         };
456         static const char * const cea_edid_version_names[8] = {
457                 "no CEA EDID Timing Extension block present",
458                 "CEA-861",
459                 "CEA-861-A",
460                 "CEA-861-B, C or D",
461                 [4 ... 7] = "reserved"
462         };
463 
464         snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_present\t\t%d\n", eld->monitor_present);
465         snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_valid\t\t%d\n", eld->eld_valid);
466         snd_iprintf(buffer, "codec_pin_nid\t\t0x%x\n", pin_nid);
467         snd_iprintf(buffer, "codec_dev_id\t\t0x%x\n", dev_id);
468         snd_iprintf(buffer, "codec_cvt_nid\t\t0x%x\n", cvt_nid);
469         if (!eld->eld_valid)
470                 return;
471         snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_name\t\t%s\n", e->monitor_name);
472         snd_iprintf(buffer, "connection_type\t\t%s\n",
473                                 eld_connection_type_names[e->conn_type]);
474         snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->eld_ver,
475                                         eld_version_names[e->eld_ver]);
476         snd_iprintf(buffer, "edid_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->cea_edid_ver,
477                                 cea_edid_version_names[e->cea_edid_ver]);
478         snd_iprintf(buffer, "manufacture_id\t\t0x%x\n", e->manufacture_id);
479         snd_iprintf(buffer, "product_id\t\t0x%x\n", e->product_id);
480         snd_iprintf(buffer, "port_id\t\t\t0x%llx\n", (long long)e->port_id);
481         snd_iprintf(buffer, "support_hdcp\t\t%d\n", e->support_hdcp);
482         snd_iprintf(buffer, "support_ai\t\t%d\n", e->support_ai);
483         snd_iprintf(buffer, "audio_sync_delay\t%d\n", e->aud_synch_delay);
484 
485         snd_hdac_print_channel_allocation(e->spk_alloc, buf, sizeof(buf));
486         snd_iprintf(buffer, "speakers\t\t[0x%x]%s\n", e->spk_alloc, buf);
487 
488         snd_iprintf(buffer, "sad_count\t\t%d\n", e->sad_count);
489 
490         for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++)
491                 hdmi_print_sad_info(i, e->sad + i, buffer);
492 }
493 
494 void snd_hdmi_write_eld_info(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
495                              struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
496 {
497         struct parsed_hdmi_eld *e = &eld->info;
498         char line[64];
499         char name[64];
500         char *sname;
501         long long val;
502         unsigned int n;
503 
504         while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
505                 if (sscanf(line, "%s %llx", name, &val) != 2)
506                         continue;
507                 /*
508                  * We don't allow modification to these fields:
509                  *      monitor_name manufacture_id product_id
510                  *      eld_version edid_version
511                  */
512                 if (!strcmp(name, "monitor_present"))
513                         eld->monitor_present = val;
514                 else if (!strcmp(name, "eld_valid"))
515                         eld->eld_valid = val;
516                 else if (!strcmp(name, "connection_type"))
517                         e->conn_type = val;
518                 else if (!strcmp(name, "port_id"))
519                         e->port_id = val;
520                 else if (!strcmp(name, "support_hdcp"))
521                         e->support_hdcp = val;
522                 else if (!strcmp(name, "support_ai"))
523                         e->support_ai = val;
524                 else if (!strcmp(name, "audio_sync_delay"))
525                         e->aud_synch_delay = val;
526                 else if (!strcmp(name, "speakers"))
527                         e->spk_alloc = val;
528                 else if (!strcmp(name, "sad_count"))
529                         e->sad_count = val;
530                 else if (!strncmp(name, "sad", 3)) {
531                         sname = name + 4;
532                         n = name[3] - '';
533                         if (name[4] >= '' && name[4] <= '9') {
534                                 sname++;
535                                 n = 10 * n + name[4] - '';
536                         }
537                         if (n >= ELD_MAX_SAD)
538                                 continue;
539                         if (!strcmp(sname, "_coding_type"))
540                                 e->sad[n].format = val;
541                         else if (!strcmp(sname, "_channels"))
542                                 e->sad[n].channels = val;
543                         else if (!strcmp(sname, "_rates"))
544                                 e->sad[n].rates = val;
545                         else if (!strcmp(sname, "_bits"))
546                                 e->sad[n].sample_bits = val;
547                         else if (!strcmp(sname, "_max_bitrate"))
548                                 e->sad[n].max_bitrate = val;
549                         else if (!strcmp(sname, "_profile"))
550                                 e->sad[n].profile = val;
551                         if (n >= e->sad_count)
552                                 e->sad_count = n + 1;
553                 }
554         }
555 }
556 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
557 
558 /* update PCM info based on ELD */
559 void snd_hdmi_eld_update_pcm_info(struct parsed_hdmi_eld *e,
560                               struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
561 {
562         u32 rates;
563         u64 formats;
564         unsigned int maxbps;
565         unsigned int channels_max;
566         int i;
567 
568         /* assume basic audio support (the basic audio flag is not in ELD;
569          * however, all audio capable sinks are required to support basic
570          * audio) */
571         rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
572                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
573         formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
574         maxbps = 16;
575         channels_max = 2;
576         for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++) {
577                 struct cea_sad *a = &e->sad[i];
578                 rates |= a->rates;
579                 if (a->channels > channels_max)
580                         channels_max = a->channels;
581                 if (a->format == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM) {
582                         if (a->sample_bits & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20) {
583                                 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
584                                 if (maxbps < 20)
585                                         maxbps = 20;
586                         }
587                         if (a->sample_bits & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24) {
588                                 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
589                                 if (maxbps < 24)
590                                         maxbps = 24;
591                         }
592                 }
593         }
594 
595         /* restrict the parameters by the values the codec provides */
596         hinfo->rates &= rates;
597         hinfo->formats &= formats;
598         hinfo->maxbps = min(hinfo->maxbps, maxbps);
599         hinfo->channels_max = min(hinfo->channels_max, channels_max);
600 }
601 
602 
603 /* ATI/AMD specific stuff (ELD emulation) */
604 
605 #define ATI_VERB_SET_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR   0x776
606 #define ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX    0x780
607 #define ATI_VERB_GET_SPEAKER_ALLOCATION 0xf70
608 #define ATI_VERB_GET_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR   0xf76
609 #define ATI_VERB_GET_AUDIO_VIDEO_DELAY  0xf7b
610 #define ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_INDEX    0xf80
611 #define ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA     0xf81
612 
613 #define ATI_SPKALLOC_SPKALLOC           0x007f
614 #define ATI_SPKALLOC_TYPE_HDMI          0x0100
615 #define ATI_SPKALLOC_TYPE_DISPLAYPORT   0x0200
616 
617 /* first three bytes are just standard SAD */
618 #define ATI_AUDIODESC_CHANNELS          0x00000007
619 #define ATI_AUDIODESC_RATES             0x0000ff00
620 #define ATI_AUDIODESC_LPCM_STEREO_RATES 0xff000000
621 
622 /* in standard HDMI VSDB format */
623 #define ATI_DELAY_VIDEO_LATENCY         0x000000ff
624 #define ATI_DELAY_AUDIO_LATENCY         0x0000ff00
625 
626 enum ati_sink_info_idx {
627         ATI_INFO_IDX_MANUFACTURER_ID    = 0,
628         ATI_INFO_IDX_PRODUCT_ID         = 1,
629         ATI_INFO_IDX_SINK_DESC_LEN      = 2,
630         ATI_INFO_IDX_PORT_ID_LOW        = 3,
631         ATI_INFO_IDX_PORT_ID_HIGH       = 4,
632         ATI_INFO_IDX_SINK_DESC_FIRST    = 5,
633         ATI_INFO_IDX_SINK_DESC_LAST     = 22, /* max len 18 bytes */
634 };
635 
636 int snd_hdmi_get_eld_ati(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
637                          unsigned char *buf, int *eld_size, bool rev3_or_later)
638 {
639         int spkalloc, ati_sad, aud_synch;
640         int sink_desc_len = 0;
641         int pos, i;
642 
643         /* ATI/AMD does not have ELD, emulate it */
644 
645         spkalloc = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SPEAKER_ALLOCATION, 0);
646 
647         if (spkalloc <= 0) {
648                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI ATI/AMD: no speaker allocation for ELD\n");
649                 return -EINVAL;
650         }
651 
652         memset(buf, 0, ELD_FIXED_BYTES + ELD_MAX_MNL + ELD_MAX_SAD * 3);
653 
654         /* version */
655         buf[0] = ELD_VER_CEA_861D << 3;
656 
657         /* speaker allocation from EDID */
658         buf[7] = spkalloc & ATI_SPKALLOC_SPKALLOC;
659 
660         /* is DisplayPort? */
661         if (spkalloc & ATI_SPKALLOC_TYPE_DISPLAYPORT)
662                 buf[5] |= 0x04;
663 
664         pos = ELD_FIXED_BYTES;
665 
666         if (rev3_or_later) {
667                 int sink_info;
668 
669                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_PORT_ID_LOW);
670                 sink_info = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
671                 put_unaligned_le32(sink_info, buf + 8);
672 
673                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_PORT_ID_HIGH);
674                 sink_info = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
675                 put_unaligned_le32(sink_info, buf + 12);
676 
677                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_MANUFACTURER_ID);
678                 sink_info = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
679                 put_unaligned_le16(sink_info, buf + 16);
680 
681                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_PRODUCT_ID);
682                 sink_info = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
683                 put_unaligned_le16(sink_info, buf + 18);
684 
685                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_SINK_DESC_LEN);
686                 sink_desc_len = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
687 
688                 if (sink_desc_len > ELD_MAX_MNL) {
689                         codec_info(codec, "HDMI ATI/AMD: Truncating HDMI sink description with length %d\n",
690                                    sink_desc_len);
691                         sink_desc_len = ELD_MAX_MNL;
692                 }
693 
694                 buf[4] |= sink_desc_len;
695 
696                 for (i = 0; i < sink_desc_len; i++) {
697                         snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_SINK_INFO_INDEX, ATI_INFO_IDX_SINK_DESC_FIRST + i);
698                         buf[pos++] = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_SINK_INFO_DATA, 0);
699                 }
700         }
701 
702         for (i = AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM; i <= AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_WMAPRO; i++) {
703                 if (i == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_SACD || i == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_DST)
704                         continue; /* not handled by ATI/AMD */
705 
706                 snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_SET_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR, i << 3);
707                 ati_sad = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR, 0);
708 
709                 if (ati_sad <= 0)
710                         continue;
711 
712                 if (ati_sad & ATI_AUDIODESC_RATES) {
713                         /* format is supported, copy SAD as-is */
714                         buf[pos++] = (ati_sad & 0x0000ff) >> 0;
715                         buf[pos++] = (ati_sad & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
716                         buf[pos++] = (ati_sad & 0xff0000) >> 16;
717                 }
718 
719                 if (i == AUDIO_CODING_TYPE_LPCM
720                     && (ati_sad & ATI_AUDIODESC_LPCM_STEREO_RATES)
721                     && (ati_sad & ATI_AUDIODESC_LPCM_STEREO_RATES) >> 16 != (ati_sad & ATI_AUDIODESC_RATES)) {
722                         /* for PCM there is a separate stereo rate mask */
723                         buf[pos++] = ((ati_sad & 0x000000ff) & ~ATI_AUDIODESC_CHANNELS) | 0x1;
724                         /* rates from the extra byte */
725                         buf[pos++] = (ati_sad & 0xff000000) >> 24;
726                         buf[pos++] = (ati_sad & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
727                 }
728         }
729 
730         if (pos == ELD_FIXED_BYTES + sink_desc_len) {
731                 codec_info(codec, "HDMI ATI/AMD: no audio descriptors for ELD\n");
732                 return -EINVAL;
733         }
734 
735         /*
736          * HDMI VSDB latency format:
737          * separately for both audio and video:
738          *  0          field not valid or unknown latency
739          *  [1..251]   msecs = (x-1)*2  (max 500ms with x = 251 = 0xfb)
740          *  255        audio/video not supported
741          *
742          * HDA latency format:
743          * single value indicating video latency relative to audio:
744          *  0          unknown or 0ms
745          *  [1..250]   msecs = x*2  (max 500ms with x = 250 = 0xfa)
746          *  [251..255] reserved
747          */
748         aud_synch = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, ATI_VERB_GET_AUDIO_VIDEO_DELAY, 0);
749         if ((aud_synch & ATI_DELAY_VIDEO_LATENCY) && (aud_synch & ATI_DELAY_AUDIO_LATENCY)) {
750                 int video_latency_hdmi = (aud_synch & ATI_DELAY_VIDEO_LATENCY);
751                 int audio_latency_hdmi = (aud_synch & ATI_DELAY_AUDIO_LATENCY) >> 8;
752 
753                 if (video_latency_hdmi <= 0xfb && audio_latency_hdmi <= 0xfb &&
754                     video_latency_hdmi > audio_latency_hdmi)
755                         buf[6] = video_latency_hdmi - audio_latency_hdmi;
756                 /* else unknown/invalid or 0ms or video ahead of audio, so use zero */
757         }
758 
759         /* SAD count */
760         buf[5] |= ((pos - ELD_FIXED_BYTES - sink_desc_len) / 3) << 4;
761 
762         /* Baseline ELD block length is 4-byte aligned */
763         pos = round_up(pos, 4);
764 
765         /* Baseline ELD length (4-byte header is not counted in) */
766         buf[2] = (pos - 4) / 4;
767 
768         *eld_size = pos;
769 
770         return 0;
771 }
772 

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