~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
  4  *
  5  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
  6  *
  7  *      Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  8  *                         Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
  9  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
 10  */
 11 
 12 /*
 13  * Changes:
 14  *
 15  * Dec. 19, 2002        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
 16  *      - use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
 17  *        (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
 18  *        this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
 19  *        multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
 20  *        on these chips.
 21  *      - support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
 22  *      - SPDIF support
 23  *        the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
 24  *        on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
 25  *        playback.
 26  *        the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
 27  *        device for applications.
 28  *      - clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
 29  *        routines for each chipset.
 30  *
 31  * Sep. 26, 2005        Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
 32  *      - Optimize position calculation for the 823x chips. 
 33  */
 34 
 35 #include <linux/io.h>
 36 #include <linux/delay.h>
 37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 38 #include <linux/init.h>
 39 #include <linux/pci.h>
 40 #include <linux/slab.h>
 41 #include <linux/gameport.h>
 42 #include <linux/module.h>
 43 #include <sound/core.h>
 44 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 45 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 46 #include <sound/info.h>
 47 #include <sound/tlv.h>
 48 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
 49 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 50 #include <sound/initval.h>
 51 
 52 #if 0
 53 #define POINTER_DEBUG
 54 #endif
 55 
 56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
 58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 59 
 60 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)
 61 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
 62 #endif
 63 
 64 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
 65 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
 66 static long mpu_port;
 67 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
 68 static bool joystick;
 69 #endif
 70 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
 71 static char *ac97_quirk;
 72 static int dxs_support;
 73 static int dxs_init_volume = 31;
 74 static int nodelay;
 75 
 76 module_param(index, int, 0444);
 77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
 78 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
 79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
 80 module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
 81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
 82 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
 83 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
 84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
 85 #endif
 86 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
 87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
 88 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
 89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
 90 module_param(dxs_support, int, 0444);
 91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
 92 module_param(dxs_init_volume, int, 0644);
 93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_init_volume, "initial DXS volume (0-31)");
 94 module_param(nodelay, int, 0444);
 95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Disable 500ms init delay");
 96 
 97 /* just for backward compatibility */
 98 static bool enable;
 99 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
100 
101 
102 /* revision numbers for via686 */
103 #define VIA_REV_686_A           0x10
104 #define VIA_REV_686_B           0x11
105 #define VIA_REV_686_C           0x12
106 #define VIA_REV_686_D           0x13
107 #define VIA_REV_686_E           0x14
108 #define VIA_REV_686_H           0x20
109 
110 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
111 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233        0x10    /* not in market */
112 #define VIA_REV_8233C           0x20    /* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
113 #define VIA_REV_8233            0x30    /* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
114 #define VIA_REV_8233A           0x40    /* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
115 #define VIA_REV_8235            0x50    /* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
116 #define VIA_REV_8237            0x60
117 #define VIA_REV_8251            0x70
118 
119 /*
120  *  Direct registers
121  */
122 
123 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
124 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
125 
126 /* common offsets */
127 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS           0x00    /* byte - channel status */
128 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE           0x80    /* RO */
129 #define   VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE    0x08    /* RO */
130 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED           0x40    /* RO */
131 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED   0x08    /* RO */
132 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED          0x04    /* RWC */
133 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL              0x02    /* RWC */
134 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG             0x01    /* RWC */
135 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL          0x01    /* byte - channel control */
136 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START            0x80    /* WO */
137 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE        0x40    /* WO */
138 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART        0x20
139 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE            0x08    /* RW */
140 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP         0x04            
141 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL          0x02
142 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG         0x01
143 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET            0x01    /* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
144 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
145 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE             0x02    /* byte - channel type (686 only) */
146 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART        0x80    /* RW - autostart at EOL */
147 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT            0x20    /* RW */
148 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO           0x10    /* RW */
149 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE        0x00
150 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE      0x04
151 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE      0x08
152 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK         0x0c
153 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL          0x02
154 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG         0x01
155 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR        0x04    /* dword - channel table pointer */
156 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR         0x04    /* dword - channel current pointer */
157 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX         0x08    /* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
158 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT        0x00200000      /* RW */
159 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO       0x00100000      /* RW */
160 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT       0x0c    /* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
161 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX       0x0f    /* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
162 
163 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
164 enum {\
165         VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS         = (val),\
166         VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL        = (val) + 0x01,\
167         VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE           = (val) + 0x02,\
168         VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR      = (val) + 0x04,\
169         VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR       = (val) + 0x04,\
170         VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX       = (val) + 0x08,\
171         VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT     = (val) + 0x0c,\
172 }
173 
174 /* playback block */
175 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
176 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
177 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
178 
179 /* AC'97 */
180 #define VIA_REG_AC97                    0x80    /* dword */
181 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK    (3<<30)
182 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT   30
183 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY 0x00
184 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
185 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID  (1<<27)
186 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID    (1<<25)
187 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY             (1<<24)
188 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ             (1<<23)
189 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT        16
190 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK         0x7e
191 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT       0
192 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK        0xffff
193 
194 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW              0x84    /* dword */
195 /* via686 */
196 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG      (1<<0)
197 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG      (1<<1)
198 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG      (1<<2)
199 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL       (1<<4)
200 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL       (1<<5)
201 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL       (1<<6)
202 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP      (1<<8)
203 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP      (1<<9)
204 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP      (1<<10)
205 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE    (1<<12)
206 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE    (1<<13)
207 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE    (1<<14)
208 /* via8233 */
209 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG     (1<<0)
210 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL      (1<<1)
211 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP     (1<<2)
212 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE   (1<<3)
213 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
214 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX      0
215 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI    4
216 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC      6
217 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1     7
218 
219 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS              0x88
220 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR                0x8c
221 
222 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
223 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
224 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
225 
226 /* via8233-specific registers */
227 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L   0x02    /* byte */
228 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R   0x03    /* byte */
229 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT     0x02    /* byte - format and channels */
230 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT     0x00
231 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT    0x80
232 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK  0x70    /* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
233 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO        0x02    /* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
234 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE   0x40
235 
236 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME              31      /* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
237 
238 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL         0x63    /* byte - input select */
239 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC   0x4
240 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE  0
241 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC  0x03    /* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
242 
243 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG        0x40000000
244 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL         0x80000000
245 
246 /* pci space */
247 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT         0x40
248 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY   0x20
249 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY   0x10
250 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY   0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
251 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER    0x02 /* low-power state */
252 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY   0x01 /* primary codec ready */
253 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL         0x41
254 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE 0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
255 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET  0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
256 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC   0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
257 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO    0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
258 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA    0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
259 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM    0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
260 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM     0x02 /* via686 only */
261 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB     0x01 /* via686 only */
262 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT   (VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
263                                  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
264                                  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
265                                  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
266 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE         0x42
267 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP      0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
268 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK  0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
269 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE    0x20
270 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY 0x10
271 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME   0x08
272 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM     0x04
273 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI   0x02
274 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB     0x01
275 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL         0x43
276 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL         0x48
277 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL     0x48
278 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL      0x49
279 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3      0x08
280 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK        0x03
281 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011        0x00
282 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34          0x01
283 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78          0x02
284 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69          0x03
285 
286 /*
287  */
288 
289 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO    0
290 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE  1
291 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE 2
292 #define VIA_DXS_48K     3
293 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA  4
294 #define VIA_DXS_SRC     5
295 
296 
297 /*
298  * pcm stream
299  */
300 
301 struct snd_via_sg_table {
302         unsigned int offset;
303         unsigned int size;
304 } ;
305 
306 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE  255
307 #define VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE (1<<24)
308 
309 struct viadev {
310         unsigned int reg_offset;
311         unsigned long port;
312         int direction;  /* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
313         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
314         int running;
315         unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
316         struct snd_dma_buffer table;
317         struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
318         /* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
319         unsigned int lastpos;
320         unsigned int fragsize;
321         unsigned int bufsize;
322         unsigned int bufsize2;
323         int hwptr_done;         /* processed frame position in the buffer */
324         int in_interrupt;
325         int shadow_shift;
326 };
327 
328 
329 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
330 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
331 
332 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS    7       /* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
333 
334 struct via_rate_lock {
335         spinlock_t lock;
336         int rate;
337         int used;
338 };
339 
340 struct via82xx {
341         int irq;
342 
343         unsigned long port;
344         struct resource *mpu_res;
345         int chip_type;
346         unsigned char revision;
347 
348         unsigned char old_legacy;
349         unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
350         unsigned char legacy_saved;
351         unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
352         unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
353         unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
354         unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
355 
356         unsigned char playback_volume[4][2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
357         unsigned char playback_volume_c[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
358 
359         unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
360 
361         struct pci_dev *pci;
362         struct snd_card *card;
363 
364         unsigned int num_devs;
365         unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
366         struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
367         struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
368         unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;      /* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
369         unsigned int no_vra: 1;         /* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
370         unsigned int dxs_src: 1;        /* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
371         unsigned int spdif_on: 1;       /* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
372 
373         struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
374         struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
375         struct snd_kcontrol *dxs_controls[4];
376 
377         struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
378         struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
379         unsigned int ac97_clock;
380         unsigned int ac97_secondary;    /* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
381 
382         spinlock_t reg_lock;
383         struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
384 
385 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
386         struct gameport *gameport;
387 #endif
388 };
389 
390 static const struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
391         /* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
392         { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },    /* 686A */
393         /* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
394         { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5), TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },     /* VT8233 */
395         { 0, }
396 };
397 
398 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
399 
400 /*
401  */
402 
403 /*
404  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
405  * periods = number of periods
406  * fragsize = period size in bytes
407  */
408 static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
409                            struct pci_dev *pci,
410                            unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
411 {
412         unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
413         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
414         __le32 *pgtbl;
415 
416         if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
417                 /* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
418                  * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
419                  */
420                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
421                                         PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
422                                         &dev->table) < 0)
423                         return -ENOMEM;
424         }
425         if (! dev->idx_table) {
426                 dev->idx_table = kmalloc_array(VIA_TABLE_SIZE,
427                                                sizeof(*dev->idx_table),
428                                                GFP_KERNEL);
429                 if (! dev->idx_table)
430                         return -ENOMEM;
431         }
432 
433         /* fill the entries */
434         idx = 0;
435         ofs = 0;
436         pgtbl = (__le32 *)dev->table.area;
437         for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
438                 rest = fragsize;
439                 /* fill descriptors for a period.
440                  * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
441                  * over page boundary.
442                  */
443                 do {
444                         unsigned int r;
445                         unsigned int flag;
446                         unsigned int addr;
447 
448                         if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
449                                 dev_err(&pci->dev, "too much table size!\n");
450                                 return -EINVAL;
451                         }
452                         addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
453                         pgtbl[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
454                         r = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, rest);
455                         rest -= r;
456                         if (! rest) {
457                                 if (i == periods - 1)
458                                         flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
459                                 else
460                                         flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
461                         } else
462                                 flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
463                         /*
464                         dev_dbg(&pci->dev,
465                                 "tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n",
466                                 idx, ofs, r, rest);
467                         */
468                         pgtbl[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
469                         dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
470                         dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
471                         ofs += r;
472                         idx++;
473                 } while (rest > 0);
474         }
475         dev->tbl_entries = idx;
476         dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
477         dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
478         dev->fragsize = fragsize;
479         return 0;
480 }
481 
482 
483 static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
484                            struct pci_dev *pci)
485 {
486         if (dev->table.area) {
487                 snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
488                 dev->table.area = NULL;
489         }
490         kfree(dev->idx_table);
491         dev->idx_table = NULL;
492         return 0;
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  *  Basic I/O
497  */
498 
499 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx *chip)
500 {
501         return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
502 }
503  
504 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned int val)
505 {
506         outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
507 }
508  
509 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
510 {
511         unsigned int timeout = 1000;    /* 1ms */
512         unsigned int val;
513         
514         while (timeout-- > 0) {
515                 udelay(1);
516                 val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
517                 if (!(val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
518                         return val & 0xffff;
519         }
520         dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
521                    secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
522         return -EIO;
523 }
524  
525 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx *chip, int secondary)
526 {
527         unsigned int timeout = 1000;    /* 1ms */
528         unsigned int val, val1;
529         unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
530                                          VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
531         
532         while (timeout-- > 0) {
533                 val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
534                 val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
535                 if (val1 == stat)
536                         return val & 0xffff;
537                 udelay(1);
538         }
539         return -EIO;
540 }
541  
542 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
543 {
544         struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
545         __always_unused int err;
546         err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
547         /* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
548         if (!nodelay)
549                 msleep(500);
550 }
551 
552 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
553                                     unsigned short reg,
554                                     unsigned short val)
555 {
556         struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
557         unsigned int xval;
558 
559         xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
560         xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
561         xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
562         xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
563         snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
564         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
565 }
566 
567 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
568 {
569         struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
570         unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
571         int again = 0;
572 
573         xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
574         xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
575         xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
576         xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
577         while (1) {
578                 if (again++ > 3) {
579                         dev_err(chip->card->dev,
580                                 "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
581                                    ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
582                         return 0xffff;
583                 }
584                 snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
585                 udelay (20);
586                 if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
587                         udelay(25);
588                         val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
589                         break;
590                 }
591         }
592         return val & 0xffff;
593 }
594 
595 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
596 {
597         outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
598              VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
599         inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
600         udelay(50);
601         /* disable interrupts */
602         outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
603         /* clear interrupts */
604         outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
605         outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
606         // outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
607         viadev->lastpos = 0;
608         viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
609 }
610 
611 
612 /*
613  *  Interrupt handler
614  *  Used for 686 and 8233A
615  */
616 static irqreturn_t snd_via686_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
617 {
618         struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
619         unsigned int status;
620         unsigned int i;
621 
622         status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
623         if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
624                 if (chip->rmidi)
625                         /* check mpu401 interrupt */
626                         return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
627                 return IRQ_NONE;
628         }
629 
630         /* check status for each stream */
631         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
632         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
633                 struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
634                 unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
635                 if (! (c_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED)))
636                         continue;
637                 if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
638                         /*
639                          * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
640                          * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0 
641                          * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
642                          */
643                         if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
644                                 viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
645                         else
646                                 viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
647                         viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
648                         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
649                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
650                         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
651                         viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
652                 }
653                 outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
654         }
655         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
656         return IRQ_HANDLED;
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  *  Interrupt handler
661  */
662 static irqreturn_t snd_via8233_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
663 {
664         struct via82xx *chip = dev_id;
665         unsigned int status;
666         unsigned int i;
667         int irqreturn = 0;
668 
669         /* check status for each stream */
670         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
671         status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
672 
673         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
674                 struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
675                 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
676                 unsigned char c_status, shadow_status;
677 
678                 shadow_status = (status >> viadev->shadow_shift) &
679                         (VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE|VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|
680                          VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
681                 c_status = shadow_status & (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG);
682                 if (!c_status)
683                         continue;
684 
685                 substream = viadev->substream;
686                 if (substream && viadev->running) {
687                         /*
688                          * Update hwptr_done based on 'period elapsed'
689                          * interrupts. We'll use it, when the chip returns 0 
690                          * for OFFSET_CURR_COUNT.
691                          */
692                         if (c_status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL)
693                                 viadev->hwptr_done = 0;
694                         else
695                                 viadev->hwptr_done += viadev->fragsize;
696                         viadev->in_interrupt = c_status;
697                         if (shadow_status & VIA8233_SHADOW_STAT_ACTIVE)
698                                 viadev->in_interrupt |= VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE;
699                         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
700 
701                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
702 
703                         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
704                         viadev->in_interrupt = 0;
705                 }
706                 outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
707                 irqreturn = 1;
708         }
709         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
710         return IRQ_RETVAL(irqreturn);
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  *  PCM callbacks
715  */
716 
717 /*
718  * trigger callback
719  */
720 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
721 {
722         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
723         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
724         unsigned char val;
725 
726         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
727                 val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
728         else
729                 val = 0;
730         switch (cmd) {
731         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
732         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
733                 val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
734                 viadev->running = 1;
735                 break;
736         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
737         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
738                 val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
739                 viadev->running = 0;
740                 break;
741         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
742                 val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
743                 viadev->running = 0;
744                 break;
745         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
746                 viadev->running = 1;
747                 break;
748         default:
749                 return -EINVAL;
750         }
751         outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
752         if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
753                 snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
754         return 0;
755 }
756 
757 
758 /*
759  * pointer callbacks
760  */
761 
762 /*
763  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
764  */
765 
766 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
767         ((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
768                                      viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
769 
770 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct via82xx *chip,
771                                            struct viadev *viadev,
772                                            unsigned int idx,
773                                            unsigned int count)
774 {
775         unsigned int size, base, res;
776 
777         size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
778         base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
779         res = base + size - count;
780         if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
781                 res -= viadev->bufsize;
782 
783         /* check the validity of the calculated position */
784         if (size < count) {
785                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
786                         "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
787                            (int)size, (int)count);
788                 res = viadev->lastpos;
789         } else {
790                 if (! count) {
791                         /* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
792                          * i.e. count = size indeed.
793                          * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
794                          */
795                         int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
796                         if (delta < 0)
797                                 delta += viadev->bufsize;
798                         if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
799                                 res = base;
800                 }
801                 if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
802 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
803                         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
804                                 "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
805                                 idx, viadev->tbl_entries,
806                                viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2,
807                                viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
808                                viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
809 #endif
810                         /* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
811                         res = base + size;
812                         if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
813                                 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
814                                         "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
815                                 res = viadev->lastpos;
816                         }
817                 }
818         }
819         return res;
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * get the current pointer on via686
824  */
825 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
826 {
827         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
828         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
829         unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
830 
831         if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
832                 return 0;
833         if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
834                 return 0;
835 
836         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
837         count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
838         /* The via686a does not have the current index register,
839          * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
840          */
841         ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
842         if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
843                 idx = 0;
844         else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
845                 idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
846         res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
847         viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
848         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
849 
850         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * get the current pointer on via823x
855  */
856 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
857 {
858         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
859         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
860         unsigned int idx, count, res;
861         int status;
862         
863         if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
864                 return 0;
865 
866         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
867         count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
868         status = viadev->in_interrupt;
869         if (!status)
870                 status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
871 
872         /* An apparent bug in the 8251 is worked around by sending a 
873          * REG_CTRL_START. */
874         if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8251 && (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL))
875                 snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
876 
877         if (!(status & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE)) {
878                 res = 0;
879                 goto unlock;
880         }
881         if (count & 0xffffff) {
882                 idx = count >> 24;
883                 if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
884 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
885                         dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
886                                 "fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx,
887                                viadev->tbl_entries);
888 #endif
889                         res = viadev->lastpos;
890                 } else {
891                         count &= 0xffffff;
892                         res = calc_linear_pos(chip, viadev, idx, count);
893                 }
894         } else {
895                 res = viadev->hwptr_done;
896                 if (!viadev->in_interrupt) {
897                         if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_EOL) {
898                                 res = 0;
899                         } else
900                                 if (status & VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG) {
901                                         res += viadev->fragsize;
902                                 }
903                 }
904         }                           
905 unlock:
906         viadev->lastpos = res;
907         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
908 
909         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
910 }
911 
912 
913 /*
914  * hw_params callback:
915  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
916  */
917 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
918                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
919 {
920         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
921         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
922 
923         return build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
924                                params_periods(hw_params),
925                                params_period_bytes(hw_params));
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * hw_free callback:
930  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
931  */
932 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
933 {
934         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
935         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
936 
937         clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
938         return 0;
939 }
940 
941 
942 /*
943  * set up the table pointer
944  */
945 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
946 {
947         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
948         outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
949         udelay(20);
950         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
951 }
952 
953 /*
954  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
955  */
956 static void via686_setup_format(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
957                                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
958 {
959         snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
960         /* this must be set after channel_reset */
961         snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
962         outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
963              (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
964              (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
965              ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
966              VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
967              VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
968 }
969 
970 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
971 {
972         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
973         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
974         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
975 
976         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
977         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
978         via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
979         return 0;
980 }
981 
982 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
983 {
984         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
985         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
986         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
987 
988         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
989         via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
990         return 0;
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * lock the current rate
995  */
996 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
997 {
998         int changed = 0;
999 
1000         spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
1001         if (rec->rate != rate) {
1002                 if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
1003                         changed = -EINVAL;
1004                 else {
1005                         rec->rate = rate;
1006                         changed = 1;
1007                 }
1008         }
1009         spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
1010         return changed;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
1015  */
1016 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1017 {
1018         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1019         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1020         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1021         int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
1022         int rate_changed;
1023         u32 rbits;
1024 
1025         rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate);
1026         if (rate_changed < 0)
1027                 return rate_changed;
1028         if (rate_changed)
1029                 snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
1030                                   chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
1031         if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
1032                 snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1033 
1034         if (runtime->rate == 48000)
1035                 rbits = 0xfffff;
1036         else
1037                 rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate +
1038                         ((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
1039         snd_BUG_ON(rbits & ~0xfffff);
1040         snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1041         snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1042         outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][0],
1043              VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
1044         outb(chip->playback_volume[viadev->reg_offset / 0x10][1],
1045              VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
1046         outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
1047              (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
1048              rbits | /* rate */
1049              0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1050              VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1051         udelay(20);
1052         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1053         return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
1058  */
1059 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1060 {
1061         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1062         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1063         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1064         unsigned int slots;
1065         int fmt;
1066 
1067         if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
1068                 return -EINVAL;
1069         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1070         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1071         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1072         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
1073         snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1074         snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1075 
1076         fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ?
1077                 VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
1078         fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
1079         outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
1080 #if 0
1081         if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1082                 slots = 0;
1083         else
1084 #endif
1085         {
1086                 /* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
1087                 /* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
1088                 switch (runtime->channels) {
1089                 case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
1090                 case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
1091                 case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
1092                 case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
1093                 case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
1094                 case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
1095                 default: slots = 0; break;
1096                 }
1097         }
1098         /* STOP index is never reached */
1099         outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1100         udelay(20);
1101         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1102         return 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1107  */
1108 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1109 {
1110         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1111         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1112         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1113 
1114         if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1115                 return -EINVAL;
1116         snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1117         snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1118         snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1119         outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1120         outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1121              (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1122              0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1123              VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1124         udelay(20);
1125         snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1126         return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1132  */
1133 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
1134 {
1135         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1136                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1137                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1138                                  /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1139                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1140         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1141         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1142         .rate_min =             48000,
1143         .rate_max =             48000,
1144         .channels_min =         1,
1145         .channels_max =         2,
1146         .buffer_bytes_max =     VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE,
1147         .period_bytes_min =     32,
1148         .period_bytes_max =     VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE / 2,
1149         .periods_min =          2,
1150         .periods_max =          VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1151         .fifo_size =            0,
1152 };
1153 
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * open callback skeleton
1157  */
1158 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(struct via82xx *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
1159                                 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1160 {
1161         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1162         int err;
1163         struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1164         bool use_src = false;
1165 
1166         runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1167         
1168         /* set the hw rate condition */
1169         ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1170         spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1171         ratep->used++;
1172         if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1173                 /* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1174                 runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1175                 snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1176         } else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1177                 /* fixed DXS playback rate */
1178                 runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1179                 runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1180         } else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1181                 /* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1182                 runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1183                                      SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1184                 runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1185                 runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1186                 use_src = true;
1187         } else if (! ratep->rate) {
1188                 int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1189                 runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1190                 snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1191         } else {
1192                 /* a fixed rate */
1193                 runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1194                 runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1195         }
1196         spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1197 
1198         /* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1199            in interrupt */
1200         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1201         if (err < 0)
1202                 return err;
1203 
1204         if (use_src) {
1205                 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample(runtime, 48000);
1206                 if (err < 0)
1207                         return err;
1208         }
1209 
1210         runtime->private_data = viadev;
1211         viadev->substream = substream;
1212 
1213         return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * open callback for playback on via686
1219  */
1220 static int snd_via686_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1221 {
1222         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1223         struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1224         int err;
1225 
1226         err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1227         if (err < 0)
1228                 return err;
1229         return 0;
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * open callback for playback on via823x DXS
1234  */
1235 static int snd_via8233_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1236 {
1237         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1238         struct viadev *viadev;
1239         unsigned int stream;
1240         int err;
1241 
1242         viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1243         err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1244         if (err < 0)
1245                 return err;
1246         stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1247         if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1248                 chip->playback_volume[stream][0] =
1249                                 VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1250                 chip->playback_volume[stream][1] =
1251                                 VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - (dxs_init_volume & 31);
1252                 chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access &=
1253                         ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1254                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
1255                                SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1256                                &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1257         }
1258         return 0;
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1263  */
1264 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1265 {
1266         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1267         struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1268         int err;
1269         /* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1270          * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1271          */
1272         static const unsigned int channels[] = {
1273                 1, 2, 4, 6
1274         };
1275         static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
1276                 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1277                 .list = channels,
1278                 .mask = 0,
1279         };
1280 
1281         err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1282         if (err < 0)
1283                 return err;
1284         substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1285         if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1286                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1287                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1288                                            &hw_constraints_channels);
1289         return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1294  */
1295 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1296 {
1297         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1298         struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1299 
1300         return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * close callback
1305  */
1306 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1307 {
1308         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1309         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1310         struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1311 
1312         /* release the rate lock */
1313         ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1314         spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1315         ratep->used--;
1316         if (! ratep->used)
1317                 ratep->rate = 0;
1318         spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1319         if (! ratep->rate) {
1320                 if (! viadev->direction) {
1321                         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1322                                               AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
1323                         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1324                                               AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, 0);
1325                         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1326                                               AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, 0);
1327                 } else
1328                         snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97,
1329                                               AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0);
1330         }
1331         viadev->substream = NULL;
1332         return 0;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static int snd_via8233_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1336 {
1337         struct via82xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1338         struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
1339         unsigned int stream;
1340 
1341         stream = viadev->reg_offset / 0x10;
1342         if (chip->dxs_controls[stream]) {
1343                 chip->dxs_controls[stream]->vd[0].access |=
1344                         SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
1345                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1346                                &chip->dxs_controls[stream]->id);
1347         }
1348         return snd_via82xx_pcm_close(substream);
1349 }
1350 
1351 
1352 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1353 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1354         .open =         snd_via686_playback_open,
1355         .close =        snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1356         .hw_params =    snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1357         .hw_free =      snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1358         .prepare =      snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1359         .trigger =      snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1360         .pointer =      snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1361 };
1362 
1363 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1364 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1365         .open =         snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1366         .close =        snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1367         .hw_params =    snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1368         .hw_free =      snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1369         .prepare =      snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1370         .trigger =      snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1371         .pointer =      snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1372 };
1373 
1374 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1375 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1376         .open =         snd_via8233_playback_open,
1377         .close =        snd_via8233_playback_close,
1378         .hw_params =    snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1379         .hw_free =      snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1380         .prepare =      snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1381         .trigger =      snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1382         .pointer =      snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1383 };
1384 
1385 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1386 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1387         .open =         snd_via8233_multi_open,
1388         .close =        snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1389         .hw_params =    snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1390         .hw_free =      snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1391         .prepare =      snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1392         .trigger =      snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1393         .pointer =      snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1394 };
1395 
1396 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1397 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1398         .open =         snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1399         .close =        snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1400         .hw_params =    snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1401         .hw_free =      snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1402         .prepare =      snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1403         .trigger =      snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1404         .pointer =      snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1405 };
1406 
1407 
1408 static void init_viadev(struct via82xx *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
1409                         int shadow_pos, int direction)
1410 {
1411         chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1412         chip->devs[idx].shadow_shift = shadow_pos * 4;
1413         chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1414         chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1419  */
1420 static int snd_via8233_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1421 {
1422         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1423         struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1424         int i, err;
1425 
1426         chip->playback_devno = 0;       /* x 4 */
1427         chip->multi_devno = 4;          /* x 1 */
1428         chip->capture_devno = 5;        /* x 2 */
1429         chip->num_devs = 7;
1430         chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1431 
1432         /* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1433         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1434         if (err < 0)
1435                 return err;
1436         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1437         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1438         pcm->private_data = chip;
1439         strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1440         chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1441         /* set up playbacks */
1442         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1443                 init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, i, 0);
1444         /* capture */
1445         init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1446 
1447         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1448                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1449                                        64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1450 
1451         err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1452                                      snd_pcm_std_chmaps, 2, 0,
1453                                      &chmap);
1454         if (err < 0)
1455                 return err;
1456 
1457         /* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1458         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1459         if (err < 0)
1460                 return err;
1461         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1462         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1463         pcm->private_data = chip;
1464         strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1465         chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1466         /* set up playback */
1467         init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1468         /* set up capture */
1469         init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 7, 1);
1470 
1471         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1472                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1473                                        64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1474 
1475         err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1476                                      snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1477                                      &chmap);
1478         if (err < 0)
1479                 return err;
1480         chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1481 
1482         return 0;
1483 }
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1487  */
1488 static int snd_via8233a_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1489 {
1490         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1491         struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1492         int err;
1493 
1494         chip->multi_devno = 0;
1495         chip->playback_devno = 1;
1496         chip->capture_devno = 2;
1497         chip->num_devs = 3;
1498         chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1499 
1500         /* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1501         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1502         if (err < 0)
1503                 return err;
1504         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1505         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1506         pcm->private_data = chip;
1507         strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1508         chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1509         /* set up playback */
1510         init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 4, 0);
1511         /* capture */
1512         init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 6, 1);
1513 
1514         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1515                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1516                                        64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1517 
1518         err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1519                                      snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, 6, 0,
1520                                      &chmap);
1521         if (err < 0)
1522                 return err;
1523         chip->ac97->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1524 
1525         /* SPDIF supported? */
1526         if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1527                 return 0;
1528 
1529         /* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1530         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1531         if (err < 0)
1532                 return err;
1533         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1534         pcm->private_data = chip;
1535         strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1536         chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1537         /* set up playback */
1538         init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 3, 0);
1539 
1540         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1541                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1542                                        64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1543         return 0;
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1548  */
1549 static int snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx *chip)
1550 {
1551         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1552         int err;
1553 
1554         chip->playback_devno = 0;
1555         chip->capture_devno = 1;
1556         chip->num_devs = 2;
1557         chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1558 
1559         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1560         if (err < 0)
1561                 return err;
1562         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1563         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1564         pcm->private_data = chip;
1565         strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1566         chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1567         init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0, 0);
1568         init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 0, 1);
1569 
1570         snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1571                                        &chip->pci->dev,
1572                                        64*1024, VIA_MAX_BUFSIZE);
1573         return 0;
1574 }
1575 
1576 
1577 /*
1578  *  Mixer part
1579  */
1580 
1581 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1582                                            struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1583 {
1584         /* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1585          * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1586          */
1587         static const char * const texts[2] = {
1588                 "Input1", "Input2"
1589         };
1590         return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, texts);
1591 }
1592 
1593 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1594                                           struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1595 {
1596         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1597         unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1598         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1599         return 0;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1603                                           struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1604 {
1605         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1606         unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1607         u8 val, oval;
1608 
1609         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1610         oval = inb(port);
1611         val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1612         if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1613                 val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1614         if (val != oval)
1615                 outb(val, port);
1616         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1617         return val != oval;
1618 }
1619 
1620 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_capture_source = {
1621         .name = "Input Source Select",
1622         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1623         .info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1624         .get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1625         .put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1626 };
1627 
1628 #define snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info     snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1629 
1630 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1631                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1632 {
1633         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1634         u8 val;
1635 
1636         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1637         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1638         return 0;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1642                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1643 {
1644         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1645         u8 val, oval;
1646 
1647         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1648         val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1649         if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1650                 val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1651         /* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1652         chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1653         if (val != oval) {
1654                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1655                 return 1;
1656         }
1657         return 0;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control = {
1661         .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1662         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1663         .info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1664         .get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1665         .put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1666 };
1667 
1668 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1669                                        struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1670 {
1671         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1672         uinfo->count = 2;
1673         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1674         uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1675         return 0;
1676 }
1677 
1678 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1679                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1680 {
1681         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1682         unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1683 
1684         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][0];
1685         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[idx][1];
1686         return 0;
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1690                                          struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1691 {
1692         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1693         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[0];
1694         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume_c[1];
1695         return 0;
1696 }
1697 
1698 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1699                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1700 {
1701         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1702         unsigned int idx = kcontrol->id.subdevice;
1703         unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1704         unsigned char val;
1705         int i, change = 0;
1706 
1707         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1708                 val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1709                 if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1710                         val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1711                 val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1712                 change |= val != chip->playback_volume[idx][i];
1713                 if (change) {
1714                         chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1715                         outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1716                 }
1717         }
1718         return change;
1719 }
1720 
1721 static int snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1722                                          struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1723 {
1724         struct via82xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1725         unsigned int idx;
1726         unsigned char val;
1727         int i, change = 0;
1728 
1729         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1730                 val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1731                 if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1732                         val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1733                 val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1734                 if (val != chip->playback_volume_c[i]) {
1735                         change = 1;
1736                         chip->playback_volume_c[i] = val;
1737                         for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1738                                 unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1739                                 chip->playback_volume[idx][i] = val;
1740                                 outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1741                         }
1742                 }
1743         }
1744         return change;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dxs, -4650, 150, 1);
1748 
1749 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control = {
1750         .name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1751         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1752         .access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1753                    SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
1754         .info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1755         .get = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_get,
1756         .put = snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_put,
1757         .tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1758 };
1759 
1760 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control = {
1761         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1762         .device = 0,
1763         /* .subdevice set later */
1764         .name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1765         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1766                   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1767                   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
1768         .info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1769         .get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1770         .put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1771         .tlv = { .p = db_scale_dxs }
1772 };
1773 
1774 /*
1775  */
1776 
1777 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1778 {
1779         struct via82xx *chip = bus->private_data;
1780         chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1784 {
1785         struct via82xx *chip = ac97->private_data;
1786         chip->ac97 = NULL;
1787 }
1788 
1789 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1790         {
1791                 .subvendor = 0x1106,
1792                 .subdevice = 0x4161,
1793                 .codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1794                 .name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1795                 .type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1796         },
1797         {       /* FIXME: which codec? */
1798                 .subvendor = 0x1106,
1799                 .subdevice = 0x4161,
1800                 .name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1801                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1802         },
1803         {
1804                 .subvendor = 0x110a,
1805                 .subdevice = 0x0079,
1806                 .name = "Fujitsu Siemens D1289",
1807                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1808         },
1809         {
1810                 .subvendor = 0x1019,
1811                 .subdevice = 0x0a81,
1812                 .name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1813                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1814         },
1815         {
1816                 .subvendor = 0x1019,
1817                 .subdevice = 0x0a85,
1818                 .name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1819                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1820         },
1821         {
1822                 .subvendor = 0x1019,
1823                 .subdevice = 0x1841,
1824                 .name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1825                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1826         },
1827         {
1828                 .subvendor = 0x1849,
1829                 .subdevice = 0x3059,
1830                 .name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1831                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY       /* VT1616 */
1832         },
1833         {
1834                 .subvendor = 0x14cd,
1835                 .subdevice = 0x7002,
1836                 .name = "Unknown",
1837                 .type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1838         },
1839         {
1840                 .subvendor = 0x1071,
1841                 .subdevice = 0x8590,
1842                 .name = "Mitac Mobo",
1843                 .type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1844         },
1845         {
1846                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
1847                 .subdevice = 0x202b,
1848                 .name = "Arima Notebook",
1849                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1850         },
1851         {
1852                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
1853                 .subdevice = 0x2032,
1854                 .name = "Targa Traveller 811",
1855                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1856         },
1857         {
1858                 .subvendor = 0x161f,
1859                 .subdevice = 0x2032,
1860                 .name = "m680x",
1861                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY, /* http://launchpad.net/bugs/38546 */
1862         },
1863         {
1864                 .subvendor = 0x1297,
1865                 .subdevice = 0xa232,
1866                 .name = "Shuttle AK32VN",
1867                 .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1868         },
1869         { } /* terminator */
1870 };
1871 
1872 static int snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1873 {
1874         struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1875         int err;
1876         static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1877                 .write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1878                 .read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1879                 .wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1880         };
1881 
1882         err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus);
1883         if (err < 0)
1884                 return err;
1885         chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1886         chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1887 
1888         memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1889         ac97.private_data = chip;
1890         ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1891         ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1892         ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1893         err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1894         if (err < 0)
1895                 return err;
1896 
1897         snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1898 
1899         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1900                 /* use slot 10/11 */
1901                 snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1902         }
1903 
1904         return 0;
1905 }
1906 
1907 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1908 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR   0x200
1909 static int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1910 {
1911         struct gameport *gp;
1912 
1913         if (!joystick)
1914                 return -ENODEV;
1915 
1916         if (!devm_request_region(chip->card->dev, JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8,
1917                                  "VIA686 gameport")) {
1918                 dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "cannot reserve joystick port %#x\n",
1919                        JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1920                 return -EBUSY;
1921         }
1922 
1923         chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1924         if (!gp) {
1925                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1926                         "cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1927                 return -ENOMEM;
1928         }
1929 
1930         gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1931         gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1932         gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1933         gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1934 
1935         /* Enable legacy joystick port */
1936         *legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1937         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1938 
1939         gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1940 
1941         return 0;
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip)
1945 {
1946         if (chip->gameport) {
1947                 gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1948                 chip->gameport = NULL;
1949         }
1950 }
1951 #else
1952 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(struct via82xx *chip, unsigned char *legacy)
1953 {
1954         return -ENOSYS;
1955 }
1956 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(struct via82xx *chip) { }
1957 #endif
1958 
1959 
1960 /*
1961  *
1962  */
1963 
1964 static int snd_via8233_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
1965 {
1966         int i, err, caps;
1967         unsigned char val;
1968 
1969         caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1970         for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1971                 snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1972                 err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1973                 if (err < 0)
1974                         return err;
1975         }
1976         if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1977                 err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1978                 if (err < 0)
1979                         return err;
1980         }
1981         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1982                 /* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1983                  * as the PCM vol control
1984                  */
1985                 if (!snd_ctl_find_id_mixer(chip->card, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1986                         dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1987                                  "Using DXS as PCM Playback\n");
1988                         err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_pcmdxs_volume_control, chip));
1989                         if (err < 0)
1990                                 return err;
1991                 }
1992                 else /* Using DXS when PCM emulation is enabled is really weird */
1993                 {
1994                         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1995                                 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1996 
1997                                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(
1998                                         &snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip);
1999                                 if (!kctl)
2000                                         return -ENOMEM;
2001                                 kctl->id.subdevice = i;
2002                                 err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, kctl);
2003                                 if (err < 0)
2004                                         return err;
2005                                 chip->dxs_controls[i] = kctl;
2006                         }
2007                 }
2008         }
2009         /* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
2010         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
2011         val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
2012         val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
2013         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
2014 
2015         return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 static int snd_via686_init_misc(struct via82xx *chip)
2019 {
2020         unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
2021         int rev_h = 0;
2022 
2023         legacy = chip->old_legacy;
2024         legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
2025         legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;        /* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
2026         legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;        /* disable joystick */
2027         if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
2028                 rev_h = 1;
2029                 if (mpu_port >= 0x200) {        /* force MIDI */
2030                         mpu_port &= 0xfffc;
2031                         pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port | 0x01);
2032                         chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port;
2033                 } else {
2034                         mpu_port = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
2035                 }
2036         } else {
2037                 switch (mpu_port) {     /* force MIDI */
2038                 case 0x300:
2039                 case 0x310:
2040                 case 0x320:
2041                 case 0x330:
2042                         legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
2043                         legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port & 0x0030) >> 2;
2044                         break;
2045                 default:                        /* no, use BIOS settings */
2046                         if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
2047                                 mpu_port = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
2048                         break;
2049                 }
2050         }
2051         if (mpu_port >= 0x200)
2052                 chip->mpu_res = devm_request_region(&chip->pci->dev, mpu_port,
2053                                                     2, "VIA82xx MPU401");
2054         if (chip->mpu_res) {
2055                 if (rev_h)
2056                         legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;    /* enable PCI I/O 2 */
2057                 legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2058         } else {
2059                 if (rev_h)
2060                         legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;   /* disable PCI I/O 2 */
2061                 legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2062                 mpu_port = 0;
2063         }
2064 
2065         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2066         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
2067         if (chip->mpu_res) {
2068                 if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
2069                                         mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED |
2070                                         MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK, -1,
2071                                         &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
2072                         dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
2073                                  "unable to initialize MPU-401 at 0x%lx, skipping\n",
2074                                  mpu_port);
2075                         legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
2076                 } else {
2077                         legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;       /* enable MIDI interrupt */
2078                 }
2079                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
2080         }
2081 
2082         snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, &legacy);
2083 
2084         chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
2085         chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
2086 
2087         return 0;
2088 }
2089 
2090 
2091 /*
2092  * proc interface
2093  */
2094 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2095                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2096 {
2097         struct via82xx *chip = entry->private_data;
2098         int i;
2099         
2100         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
2101         for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
2102                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
2103         }
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2107 {
2108         snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", chip,
2109                              snd_via82xx_proc_read);
2110 }
2111 
2112 /*
2113  *
2114  */
2115 
2116 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx *chip)
2117 {
2118         unsigned int val;
2119         unsigned long end_time;
2120         unsigned char pval;
2121 
2122 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
2123         if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
2124                 /* disable all legacy ports */
2125                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
2126 #endif
2127         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2128         if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
2129                 /* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
2130                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2131                                       VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
2132                                       VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
2133                                       VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2134                 udelay(100);
2135 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
2136                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
2137                 udelay(100);
2138 #else
2139                 /* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
2140                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
2141                                       VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
2142                 udelay(2);
2143 #endif
2144                 /* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2145                 /* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2146                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2147                 udelay(100);
2148         }
2149         
2150         /* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
2151          * complete codec reset, above */
2152         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
2153         if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
2154                 /* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
2155                 /* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
2156                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
2157                 udelay(100);
2158         }
2159 
2160         /* wait until codec ready */
2161         end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2162         do {
2163                 pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
2164                 if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
2165                         break;
2166                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2167         } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2168 
2169         val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
2170         if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
2171                 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2172                         "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
2173 
2174 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
2175         snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2176                                  VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2177                                  (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2178         end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
2179         snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
2180                                  VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
2181                                  (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
2182         do {
2183                 val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
2184                 if (val & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
2185                         chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
2186                         goto __ac97_ok2;
2187                 }
2188                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2189         } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
2190         /* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
2191 
2192       __ac97_ok2:
2193 #endif
2194 
2195         if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2196                 /* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
2197                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
2198                 /* disable all GPI interrupts */
2199                 outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
2200         }
2201 
2202         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2203                 /* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
2204                  * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
2205                  */
2206                 struct pci_dev *pci;
2207                 pci = pci_get_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
2208                 if (pci) {
2209                         unsigned char data;
2210                         pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
2211                         pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
2212                         pci_dev_put(pci);
2213                 }
2214         }
2215 
2216         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2217                 int i, idx;
2218                 for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
2219                         unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
2220                         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2221                                 chip->playback_volume[idx][i]=chip->playback_volume_c[i];
2222                                 outb(chip->playback_volume_c[i],
2223                                      port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
2224                         }
2225                 }
2226         }
2227 
2228         return 0;
2229 }
2230 
2231 /*
2232  * power management
2233  */
2234 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2235 {
2236         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2237         struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2238         int i;
2239 
2240         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2241         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2242                 snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2243         snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
2244 
2245         /* save misc values */
2246         if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
2247                 pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2248                 chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2249                 chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2250         }
2251 
2252         return 0;
2253 }
2254 
2255 static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct device *dev)
2256 {
2257         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2258         struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2259         int i;
2260 
2261         snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2262 
2263         if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2264                 if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
2265                         pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2266                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2267                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2268         } else {
2269                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2270                 outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2271                 outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2272         }
2273 
2274         snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2275 
2276         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2277                 snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2278 
2279         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2280         return 0;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_via82xx_pm, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume);
2284 
2285 static void snd_via82xx_free(struct snd_card *card)
2286 {
2287         struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2288         unsigned int i;
2289 
2290         /* disable interrupts */
2291         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2292                 snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2293 
2294         if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2295                 snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2296                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2297                 pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2298         }
2299 }
2300 
2301 static int snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
2302                               struct pci_dev *pci,
2303                               int chip_type,
2304                               int revision,
2305                               unsigned int ac97_clock)
2306 {
2307         struct via82xx *chip = card->private_data;
2308         int err;
2309 
2310         err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
2311         if (err < 0)
2312                 return err;
2313 
2314         chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2315         chip->revision = revision;
2316 
2317         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2318         spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2319         spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2320         chip->card = card;
2321         chip->pci = pci;
2322         chip->irq = -1;
2323 
2324         pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2325         pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2326         pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2327                               chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2328 
2329         err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver);
2330         if (err < 0)
2331                 return err;
2332         chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2333         if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq,
2334                              chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233 ?
2335                              snd_via8233_interrupt : snd_via686_interrupt,
2336                              IRQF_SHARED,
2337                              KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2338                 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2339                 return -EBUSY;
2340         }
2341         chip->irq = pci->irq;
2342         card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
2343         card->private_free = snd_via82xx_free;
2344         if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2345                 chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2346 
2347         err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
2348         if (err < 0)
2349                 return err;
2350 
2351         /* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2352          * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2353          * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2354         pci_set_master(pci);
2355         return 0;
2356 }
2357 
2358 struct via823x_info {
2359         int revision;
2360         char *name;
2361         int type;
2362 };
2363 static const struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] = {
2364         { VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2365         { VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2366         { VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2367         { VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2368         { VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2369         { VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2370         { VIA_REV_8251, "VIA 8251", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2371 };
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2375  */
2376 
2377 static const struct snd_pci_quirk dxs_allowlist[] = {
2378         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1005, 0x4710, "Avance Logic Mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2379         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0996, "ESC Mobo", VIA_DXS_48K),
2380         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a81, "ECS K7VTA3 v8.0", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2381         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0x0a85, "ECS L7VMM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2382         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1019, "ESC K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2383         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1019, 0xaa01, "ESC K8T890-A", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2384         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0033, "Acer Inspire 1353LM", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2385         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1025, 0x0046, "Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2386         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1043, "ASUS A7/A8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2387         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1071, "Diverse Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2388         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10cf, 0x118e, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2389         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1106, "ASRock", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2390         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa231, "Shuttle AK31v2", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2391         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xa232, "Shuttle", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2392         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0xc160, "Shuttle Sk41G", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2393         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa002, "Gigabyte GA-7VAXP", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2394         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x3800, "MSI KT266", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2395         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7120, "MSI KT4V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2396         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x7142, "MSI K8MM-V", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2397         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1462, "MSI Mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2398         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1401, "ABIT KD7(-RAID)", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2399         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1411, "ABIT VA-20", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2400         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1413, "ABIT KV8 Pro", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2401         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1415, "ABIT AV8", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2402         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0403, "Twinhead mobo", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2403         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14ff, 0x0408, "Twinhead laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2404         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x4701, "Clevo D470", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2405         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8120, "Diverse Laptop", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2406         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1584, 0x8123, "Targa/Uniwill", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2407         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x202b, "Amira Notebook", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2408         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x161f, 0x2032, "m680x machines", VIA_DXS_48K),
2409         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1631, 0xe004, "PB EasyNote 3174", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2410         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1695, 0x3005, "EPoX EP-8K9A", VIA_DXS_ENABLE),
2411         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1695, "EPoX mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2412         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x16f3, "Jetway K8", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2413         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1734, "FSC Laptop", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2414         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x3059, "ASRock K7VM2", VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2415         SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x1849, "ASRock mobo", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2416         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1919, 0x200a, "Soltek SL-K8",  VIA_DXS_NO_VRA),
2417         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x4005, 0x4710, "MSI K7T266", VIA_DXS_SRC),
2418         { } /* terminator */
2419 };
2420 
2421 static int check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci, int revision)
2422 {
2423         const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
2424 
2425         w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, dxs_allowlist);
2426         if (w) {
2427                 dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "DXS allow list for %s found\n",
2428                             snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
2429                 return w->value;
2430         }
2431 
2432         /* for newer revision, default to DXS_SRC */
2433         if (revision >= VIA_REV_8235)
2434                 return VIA_DXS_SRC;
2435 
2436         /*
2437          * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2438          */
2439         dev_info(&pci->dev, "Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2440         dev_info(&pci->dev, "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2441         dev_info(&pci->dev, "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2442         dev_info(&pci->dev, "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2443         return VIA_DXS_48K;
2444 };
2445 
2446 static int __snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2447                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2448 {
2449         struct snd_card *card;
2450         struct via82xx *chip;
2451         int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2452         unsigned int i;
2453         int err;
2454 
2455         err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
2456                                 sizeof(*chip), &card);
2457         if (err < 0)
2458                 return err;
2459         chip = card->private_data;
2460 
2461         card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2462         switch (card_type) {
2463         case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2464                 strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2465                 sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", pci->revision);
2466                 chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2467                 break;
2468         case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2469                 chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2470                 sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", pci->revision);
2471                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2472                         if (pci->revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2473                                 chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2474                                 strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2475                                 break;
2476                         }
2477                 }
2478                 if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2479                         if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2480                                 dxs_support = check_dxs_list(pci, pci->revision);
2481                         /* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2482                          * dxs_support module option
2483                          */
2484                         if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2485                                 chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2486                         else
2487                                 chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2488                 }
2489                 if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2490                         strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2491                 else if (pci->revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2492                         strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2493                 else
2494                         strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2495                 break;
2496         default:
2497                 dev_err(card->dev, "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2498                 return -EINVAL;
2499         }
2500                 
2501         err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
2502                                  ac97_clock);
2503         if (err < 0)
2504                 return err;
2505         err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk);
2506         if (err < 0)
2507                 return err;
2508 
2509         if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2510                 err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip);
2511                 if (err < 0)
2512                         return err;
2513                 err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip);
2514                 if (err < 0)
2515                         return err;
2516         } else {
2517                 if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2518                         err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip);
2519                         if (err < 0)
2520                                 return err;
2521                         // chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2522                 } else {
2523                         err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip);
2524                         if (err < 0)
2525                                 return err;
2526                         if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_48K)
2527                                 chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2528                         else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2529                                 chip->no_vra = 1;
2530                         else if (dxs_support == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2531                                 chip->no_vra = 1;
2532                                 chip->dxs_src = 1;
2533                         }
2534                 }
2535                 err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip);
2536                 if (err < 0)
2537                         return err;
2538         }
2539 
2540         /* disable interrupts */
2541         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2542                 snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2543 
2544         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2545                  "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2546                  snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2547 
2548         snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2549 
2550         err = snd_card_register(card);
2551         if (err < 0)
2552                 return err;
2553         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2554         return 0;
2555 }
2556 
2557 static int snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2558                              const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2559 {
2560         return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_via82xx_probe(pci, pci_id));
2561 }
2562 
2563 static struct pci_driver via82xx_driver = {
2564         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2565         .id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2566         .probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2567         .driver = {
2568                 .pm = &snd_via82xx_pm,
2569         },
2570 };
2571 
2572 module_pci_driver(via82xx_driver);
2573 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php