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Linux/sound/soc/codecs/framer-codec.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 //
  3 // Framer ALSA SoC driver
  4 //
  5 // Copyright 2023 CS GROUP France
  6 //
  7 // Author: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
  8 
  9 #include <linux/clk.h>
 10 #include <linux/framer/framer.h>
 11 #include <linux/module.h>
 12 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 14 #include <linux/slab.h>
 15 #include <sound/jack.h>
 16 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 17 #include <sound/soc.h>
 18 #include <sound/tlv.h>
 19 
 20 #define FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL       32
 21 #define FRAMER_JACK_MASK (SND_JACK_LINEIN | SND_JACK_LINEOUT)
 22 
 23 struct framer_codec {
 24         struct framer *framer;
 25         struct device *dev;
 26         struct snd_soc_jack jack;
 27         struct notifier_block nb;
 28         struct work_struct carrier_work;
 29         int max_chan_playback;
 30         int max_chan_capture;
 31 };
 32 
 33 static int framer_dai_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
 34                                    unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int width)
 35 {
 36         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
 37 
 38         switch (width) {
 39         case 0:
 40                 /* Not set -> default 8 */
 41         case 8:
 42                 break;
 43         default:
 44                 dev_err(dai->dev, "tdm slot width %d not supported\n", width);
 45                 return -EINVAL;
 46         }
 47 
 48         framer->max_chan_playback = hweight32(tx_mask);
 49         if (framer->max_chan_playback > FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL) {
 50                 dev_err(dai->dev, "too many tx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) supported max %d\n",
 51                         tx_mask, FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL);
 52                 return -EINVAL;
 53         }
 54 
 55         framer->max_chan_capture = hweight32(rx_mask);
 56         if (framer->max_chan_capture > FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL) {
 57                 dev_err(dai->dev, "too many rx slots defined (mask = 0x%x) supported max %d\n",
 58                         rx_mask, FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL);
 59                 return -EINVAL;
 60         }
 61 
 62         return 0;
 63 }
 64 
 65 /*
 66  * The constraints for format/channel is to match with the number of 8bit
 67  * time-slots available.
 68  */
 69 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 70                                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 71                                                  unsigned int nb_ts)
 72 {
 73         struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
 74         snd_pcm_format_t format = params_format(params);
 75         struct snd_interval ch = {0};
 76         int width;
 77 
 78         width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 79         if (width == 8 || width == 16 || width == 32 || width == 64) {
 80                 ch.max = nb_ts * 8 / width;
 81         } else {
 82                 dev_err(dai->dev, "format physical width %d not supported\n", width);
 83                 return -EINVAL;
 84         }
 85 
 86         ch.min = ch.max ? 1 : 0;
 87 
 88         return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
 89 }
 90 
 91 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 92                                                           struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 93 {
 94         struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
 95         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
 96 
 97         return framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, framer->max_chan_playback);
 98 }
 99 
100 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
101                                                          struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
102 {
103         struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
104         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
105 
106         return framer_dai_hw_rule_channels_by_format(dai, params, framer->max_chan_capture);
107 }
108 
109 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
110                                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
111                                                  unsigned int nb_ts)
112 {
113         struct snd_mask *f_old = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
114         unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
115         unsigned int slot_width;
116         snd_pcm_format_t format;
117         struct snd_mask f_new;
118 
119         if (!channels || channels > nb_ts) {
120                 dev_err(dai->dev, "channels %u not supported\n", nb_ts);
121                 return -EINVAL;
122         }
123 
124         slot_width = (nb_ts / channels) * 8;
125 
126         snd_mask_none(&f_new);
127         pcm_for_each_format(format) {
128                 if (snd_mask_test_format(f_old, format)) {
129                         if (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format) <= slot_width)
130                                 snd_mask_set_format(&f_new, format);
131                 }
132         }
133 
134         return snd_mask_refine(f_old, &f_new);
135 }
136 
137 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
138                                                           struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
139 {
140         struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
141         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
142 
143         return framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, framer->max_chan_playback);
144 }
145 
146 static int framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
147                                                          struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
148 {
149         struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rule->private;
150         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
151 
152         return framer_dai_hw_rule_format_by_channels(dai, params, framer->max_chan_capture);
153 }
154 
155 static u64 framer_formats(u8 nb_ts)
156 {
157         unsigned int format_width;
158         unsigned int chan_width;
159         snd_pcm_format_t format;
160         u64 formats_mask;
161 
162         if (!nb_ts)
163                 return 0;
164 
165         formats_mask = 0;
166         chan_width = nb_ts * 8;
167         pcm_for_each_format(format) {
168                 /* Support physical width multiple of 8bit */
169                 format_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
170                 if (format_width == 0 || format_width % 8)
171                         continue;
172 
173                 /*
174                  * And support physical width that can fit N times in the
175                  * channel
176                  */
177                 if (format_width > chan_width || chan_width % format_width)
178                         continue;
179 
180                 formats_mask |= pcm_format_to_bits(format);
181         }
182         return formats_mask;
183 }
184 
185 static int framer_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
186                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
187 {
188         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
189         snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_channels_by_format;
190         snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t hw_rule_format_by_channels;
191         unsigned int frame_bits;
192         u64 format;
193         int ret;
194 
195         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
196                 format = framer_formats(framer->max_chan_capture);
197                 hw_rule_channels_by_format = framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format;
198                 hw_rule_format_by_channels = framer_dai_hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels;
199                 frame_bits = framer->max_chan_capture * 8;
200         } else {
201                 format = framer_formats(framer->max_chan_playback);
202                 hw_rule_channels_by_format = framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format;
203                 hw_rule_format_by_channels = framer_dai_hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels;
204                 frame_bits = framer->max_chan_playback * 8;
205         }
206 
207         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(substream->runtime,
208                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, format);
209         if (ret) {
210                 dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format constraint (%d)\n", ret);
211                 return ret;
212         }
213 
214         ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
215                                   hw_rule_channels_by_format, dai,
216                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1);
217         if (ret) {
218                 dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add channels rule (%d)\n", ret);
219                 return ret;
220         }
221 
222         ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
223                                   hw_rule_format_by_channels, dai,
224                                   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
225         if (ret) {
226                 dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add format rule (%d)\n", ret);
227                 return ret;
228         }
229 
230         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
231                                            SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
232                                            frame_bits);
233         if (ret < 0) {
234                 dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add frame_bits constraint (%d)\n", ret);
235                 return ret;
236         }
237 
238         return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static const u64 framer_dai_formats[] = {
242         SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B,
243 };
244 
245 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops framer_dai_ops = {
246         .startup        = framer_dai_startup,
247         .set_tdm_slot   = framer_dai_set_tdm_slot,
248         .auto_selectable_formats     = framer_dai_formats,
249         .num_auto_selectable_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(framer_dai_formats),
250 };
251 
252 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver framer_dai_driver = {
253         .name = "framer",
254         .playback = {
255                 .stream_name = "Playback",
256                 .channels_min = 1,
257                 .channels_max = FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL,
258                 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
259                 .formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
260         },
261         .capture = {
262                 .stream_name = "Capture",
263                 .channels_min = 1,
264                 .channels_max = FRAMER_NB_CHANNEL,
265                 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000,
266                 .formats = U64_MAX, /* Will be refined on DAI .startup() */
267         },
268         .ops = &framer_dai_ops,
269 };
270 
271 static void framer_carrier_work(struct work_struct *work)
272 {
273         struct framer_codec *framer = container_of(work, struct framer_codec, carrier_work);
274         struct framer_status framer_status;
275         int jack_status;
276         int ret;
277 
278         ret = framer_get_status(framer->framer, &framer_status);
279         if (ret) {
280                 dev_err(framer->dev, "get framer status failed (%d)\n", ret);
281                 return;
282         }
283 
284         jack_status = framer_status.link_is_on ? FRAMER_JACK_MASK : 0;
285         snd_soc_jack_report(&framer->jack, jack_status, FRAMER_JACK_MASK);
286 }
287 
288 static int framer_carrier_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
289                                    void *data)
290 {
291         struct framer_codec *framer = container_of(nb, struct framer_codec, nb);
292 
293         switch (action) {
294         case FRAMER_EVENT_STATUS:
295                 queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->carrier_work);
296                 break;
297         default:
298                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
299         }
300 
301         return NOTIFY_OK;
302 }
303 
304 static int framer_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
305 {
306         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
307         struct framer_status status;
308         char *name;
309         int ret;
310 
311         INIT_WORK(&framer->carrier_work, framer_carrier_work);
312 
313         name = "carrier";
314         if (component->name_prefix) {
315                 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s carrier", component->name_prefix);
316                 if (!name)
317                         return -ENOMEM;
318         }
319 
320         ret = snd_soc_card_jack_new(component->card, name, FRAMER_JACK_MASK, &framer->jack);
321         if (component->name_prefix)
322                 kfree(name); /* A copy is done by snd_soc_card_jack_new */
323         if (ret) {
324                 dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot create jack\n");
325                 return ret;
326         }
327 
328         ret = framer_init(framer->framer);
329         if (ret) {
330                 dev_err(component->dev, "framer init failed (%d)\n", ret);
331                 return ret;
332         }
333 
334         ret = framer_power_on(framer->framer);
335         if (ret) {
336                 dev_err(component->dev, "framer power-on failed (%d)\n", ret);
337                 goto framer_exit;
338         }
339 
340         /* Be sure that get_status is supported */
341         ret = framer_get_status(framer->framer, &status);
342         if (ret) {
343                 dev_err(component->dev, "get framer status failed (%d)\n", ret);
344                 goto framer_power_off;
345         }
346 
347         framer->nb.notifier_call = framer_carrier_notifier;
348         ret = framer_notifier_register(framer->framer, &framer->nb);
349         if (ret) {
350                 dev_err(component->dev, "Cannot register event notifier\n");
351                 goto framer_power_off;
352         }
353 
354         /* Queue work to set the initial value */
355         queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &framer->carrier_work);
356 
357         return 0;
358 
359 framer_power_off:
360         framer_power_off(framer->framer);
361 framer_exit:
362         framer_exit(framer->framer);
363         return ret;
364 }
365 
366 static void framer_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
367 {
368         struct framer_codec *framer = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
369 
370         framer_notifier_unregister(framer->framer, &framer->nb);
371         cancel_work_sync(&framer->carrier_work);
372         framer_power_off(framer->framer);
373         framer_exit(framer->framer);
374 }
375 
376 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver framer_component_driver = {
377         .probe          = framer_component_probe,
378         .remove         = framer_component_remove,
379         .endianness     = 1,
380 };
381 
382 static int framer_codec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
383 {
384         struct framer_codec *framer;
385 
386         framer = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*framer), GFP_KERNEL);
387         if (!framer)
388                 return -ENOMEM;
389 
390         framer->dev = &pdev->dev;
391 
392         /* Get framer from parents node */
393         framer->framer = devm_framer_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
394         if (IS_ERR(framer->framer))
395                 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(framer->framer), "get framer failed\n");
396 
397         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, framer);
398 
399         return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &framer_component_driver,
400                                                &framer_dai_driver, 1);
401 }
402 
403 static struct platform_driver framer_codec_driver = {
404         .driver = {
405                 .name = "framer-codec",
406         },
407         .probe = framer_codec_probe,
408 };
409 module_platform_driver(framer_codec_driver);
410 
411 MODULE_AUTHOR("Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>");
412 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FRAMER ALSA SoC driver");
413 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
414 

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