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Linux/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic26.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Texas Instruments TLV320AIC26 low power audio CODEC
  4  * ALSA SoC CODEC driver
  5  *
  6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  7  */
  8 
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/delay.h>
 13 #include <linux/pm.h>
 14 #include <linux/device.h>
 15 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 16 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 17 #include <linux/slab.h>
 18 #include <sound/core.h>
 19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 21 #include <sound/soc.h>
 22 #include <sound/initval.h>
 23 
 24 #include "tlv320aic26.h"
 25 
 26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC TLV320AIC26 codec driver");
 27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
 28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 29 
 30 /* AIC26 driver private data */
 31 struct aic26 {
 32         struct spi_device *spi;
 33         struct regmap *regmap;
 34         struct snd_soc_component *component;
 35         int clock_provider;
 36         int datfm;
 37         int mclk;
 38 
 39         /* Keyclick parameters */
 40         int keyclick_amplitude;
 41         int keyclick_freq;
 42         int keyclick_len;
 43 };
 44 
 45 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets[] = {
 46 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICIN"),
 47 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
 48 
 49 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPL"),
 50 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPR"),
 51 };
 52 
 53 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route tlv320aic26_dapm_routes[] = {
 54         { "Capture", NULL, "MICIN" },
 55         { "Capture", NULL, "AUX" },
 56 
 57         { "HPL", NULL, "Playback" },
 58         { "HPR", NULL, "Playback" },
 59 };
 60 
 61 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 62  * Digital Audio Interface Operations
 63  */
 64 static int aic26_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 65                            struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 66                            struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 67 {
 68         struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
 69         struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 70         int fsref, divisor, wlen, pval, jval, dval, qval;
 71         u16 reg;
 72 
 73         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_hw_params(substream=%p, params=%p)\n",
 74                 substream, params);
 75         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "rate=%i width=%d\n", params_rate(params),
 76                 params_width(params));
 77 
 78         switch (params_rate(params)) {
 79         case 8000:  fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_6; break;
 80         case 11025: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
 81         case 12000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_4; break;
 82         case 16000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_3; break;
 83         case 22050: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
 84         case 24000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_2; break;
 85         case 32000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1_5; break;
 86         case 44100: fsref = 44100; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
 87         case 48000: fsref = 48000; divisor = AIC26_DIV_1; break;
 88         default:
 89                 dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad rate\n"); return -EINVAL;
 90         }
 91 
 92         /* select data word length */
 93         switch (params_width(params)) {
 94         case 8:  wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
 95         case 16: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_16; break;
 96         case 24: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_24; break;
 97         case 32: wlen = AIC26_WLEN_32; break;
 98         default:
 99                 dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
100         }
101 
102         /**
103          * Configure PLL
104          * fsref = (mclk * PLLM) / 2048
105          * where PLLM = J.DDDD (DDDD register ranges from 0 to 9999, decimal)
106          */
107         pval = 1;
108         /* compute J portion of multiplier */
109         jval = fsref / (aic26->mclk / 2048);
110         /* compute fractional DDDD component of multiplier */
111         dval = fsref - (jval * (aic26->mclk / 2048));
112         dval = (10000 * dval) / (aic26->mclk / 2048);
113         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "Setting PLLM to %d.%04d\n", jval, dval);
114         qval = 0;
115         reg = 0x8000 | qval << 11 | pval << 8 | jval << 2;
116         snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG1, reg);
117         reg = dval << 2;
118         snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_PLL_PROG2, reg);
119 
120         /* Audio Control 3 (clock provider mode, fsref rate) */
121         if (aic26->clock_provider)
122                 reg = 0x0800;
123         if (fsref == 48000)
124                 reg = 0x2000;
125         snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, 0xf800, reg);
126 
127         /* Audio Control 1 (FSref divisor) */
128         reg = wlen | aic26->datfm | (divisor << 3) | divisor;
129         snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, 0xfff, reg);
130 
131         return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * aic26_mute - Mute control to reduce noise when changing audio format
136  */
137 static int aic26_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
138 {
139         struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
140         struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
141         u16 reg;
142 
143         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_mute(dai=%p, mute=%i)\n",
144                 dai, mute);
145 
146         if (mute)
147                 reg = 0x8080;
148         else
149                 reg = 0;
150         snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 0x8000, reg);
151 
152         return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int aic26_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
156                             int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
157 {
158         struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
159         struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
160 
161         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_sysclk(dai=%p, clk_id==%i,"
162                 " freq=%i, dir=%i)\n",
163                 codec_dai, clk_id, freq, dir);
164 
165         /* MCLK needs to fall between 2MHz and 50 MHz */
166         if ((freq < 2000000) || (freq > 50000000))
167                 return -EINVAL;
168 
169         aic26->mclk = freq;
170         return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int aic26_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
174 {
175         struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
176         struct aic26 *aic26 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
177 
178         dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "aic26_set_fmt(dai=%p, fmt==%i)\n",
179                 codec_dai, fmt);
180 
181         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER_MASK) {
182         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP: aic26->clock_provider = 1; break;
183         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC: aic26->clock_provider = 0; break;
184         default:
185                 dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad master\n"); return -EINVAL;
186         }
187 
188         /* interface format */
189         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
190         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:     aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_I2S; break;
191         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:   aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_DSP; break;
192         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_RIGHTJ; break;
193         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:  aic26->datfm = AIC26_DATFM_LEFTJ; break;
194         default:
195                 dev_dbg(&aic26->spi->dev, "bad format\n"); return -EINVAL;
196         }
197 
198         return 0;
199 }
200 
201 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
202  * Digital Audio Interface Definition
203  */
204 #define AIC26_RATES     (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000  | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |\
205                          SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |\
206                          SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |\
207                          SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000)
208 #define AIC26_FORMATS   (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8     | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |\
209                          SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
210 
211 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops aic26_dai_ops = {
212         .hw_params      = aic26_hw_params,
213         .mute_stream    = aic26_mute,
214         .set_sysclk     = aic26_set_sysclk,
215         .set_fmt        = aic26_set_fmt,
216         .no_capture_mute = 1,
217 };
218 
219 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver aic26_dai = {
220         .name = "tlv320aic26-hifi",
221         .playback = {
222                 .stream_name = "Playback",
223                 .channels_min = 2,
224                 .channels_max = 2,
225                 .rates = AIC26_RATES,
226                 .formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
227         },
228         .capture = {
229                 .stream_name = "Capture",
230                 .channels_min = 2,
231                 .channels_max = 2,
232                 .rates = AIC26_RATES,
233                 .formats = AIC26_FORMATS,
234         },
235         .ops = &aic26_dai_ops,
236 };
237 
238 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
239  * ALSA controls
240  */
241 static const char *aic26_capture_src_text[] = {"Mic", "Aux"};
242 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(aic26_capture_src_enum,
243                             AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL1, 12,
244                             aic26_capture_src_text);
245 
246 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new aic26_snd_controls[] = {
247         /* Output */
248         SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 8, 0, 0x7f, 1),
249         SOC_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", AIC26_REG_DAC_GAIN, 15, 7, 1, 1),
250         SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Volume", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 8, 0x7f, 0),
251         SOC_SINGLE("PCM Capture Mute", AIC26_REG_ADC_GAIN, 15, 1, 1),
252         SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick activate", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 15, 0x1, 0),
253         SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick amplitude", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 12, 0x7, 0),
254         SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick frequency", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 8, 0x7, 0),
255         SOC_SINGLE("Keyclick period", AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2, 4, 0xf, 0),
256         SOC_ENUM("Capture Source", aic26_capture_src_enum),
257 };
258 
259 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
260  * SPI device portion of driver: sysfs files for debugging
261  */
262 
263 static ssize_t keyclick_show(struct device *dev,
264                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 {
266         struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
267         int val, amp, freq, len;
268 
269         val = snd_soc_component_read(aic26->component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2);
270         amp = (val >> 12) & 0x7;
271         freq = (125 << ((val >> 8) & 0x7)) >> 1;
272         len = 2 * (1 + ((val >> 4) & 0xf));
273 
274         return sysfs_emit(buf, "amp=%x freq=%iHz len=%iclks\n", amp, freq, len);
275 }
276 
277 /* Any write to the keyclick attribute will trigger the keyclick event */
278 static ssize_t keyclick_store(struct device *dev,
279                               struct device_attribute *attr,
280                               const char *buf, size_t count)
281 {
282         struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
283 
284         snd_soc_component_update_bits(aic26->component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL2,
285                             0x8000, 0x800);
286 
287         return count;
288 }
289 
290 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(keyclick);
291 
292 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
293  * SoC CODEC portion of driver: probe and release routines
294  */
295 static int aic26_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
296 {
297         struct aic26 *aic26 = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev);
298         int ret, reg;
299 
300         aic26->component = component;
301 
302         /* Reset the codec to power on defaults */
303         snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_RESET, 0xBB00);
304 
305         /* Power up CODEC */
306         snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_POWER_CTRL, 0);
307 
308         /* Audio Control 3 (master mode, fsref rate) */
309         reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3);
310         reg &= ~0xf800;
311         reg |= 0x0800; /* set master mode */
312         snd_soc_component_write(component, AIC26_REG_AUDIO_CTRL3, reg);
313 
314         /* Register the sysfs files for debugging */
315         /* Create SysFS files */
316         ret = device_create_file(component->dev, &dev_attr_keyclick);
317         if (ret)
318                 dev_info(component->dev, "error creating sysfs files\n");
319 
320         return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver aic26_soc_component_dev = {
324         .probe                  = aic26_probe,
325         .controls               = aic26_snd_controls,
326         .num_controls           = ARRAY_SIZE(aic26_snd_controls),
327         .dapm_widgets           = tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets,
328         .num_dapm_widgets       = ARRAY_SIZE(tlv320aic26_dapm_widgets),
329         .dapm_routes            = tlv320aic26_dapm_routes,
330         .num_dapm_routes        = ARRAY_SIZE(tlv320aic26_dapm_routes),
331         .idle_bias_on           = 1,
332         .use_pmdown_time        = 1,
333         .endianness             = 1,
334 };
335 
336 static const struct regmap_config aic26_regmap = {
337         .reg_bits = 16,
338         .val_bits = 16,
339 };
340 
341 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
342  * SPI device portion of driver: probe and release routines and SPI
343  *                               driver registration.
344  */
345 static int aic26_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
346 {
347         struct aic26 *aic26;
348         int ret;
349 
350         dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "probing tlv320aic26 spi device\n");
351 
352         /* Allocate driver data */
353         aic26 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof *aic26, GFP_KERNEL);
354         if (!aic26)
355                 return -ENOMEM;
356 
357         aic26->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &aic26_regmap);
358         if (IS_ERR(aic26->regmap))
359                 return PTR_ERR(aic26->regmap);
360 
361         /* Initialize the driver data */
362         aic26->spi = spi;
363         dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, aic26);
364         aic26->clock_provider = 1;
365 
366         ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&spi->dev,
367                         &aic26_soc_component_dev, &aic26_dai, 1);
368         return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static struct spi_driver aic26_spi = {
372         .driver = {
373                 .name = "tlv320aic26-codec",
374         },
375         .probe = aic26_spi_probe,
376 };
377 
378 module_spi_driver(aic26_spi);
379 

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