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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/sound/soc/codecs/wm8940.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * wm8940.c  --  WM8940 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  4  *
  5  * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
  6  *
  7  * Based on wm8510.c
  8  *    Copyright  2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  9  *    Author:  Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
 10  *
 11  * Not currently handled:
 12  * Notch filter control
 13  * AUXMode (inverting vs mixer)
 14  * No means to obtain current gain if alc enabled.
 15  * No use made of gpio
 16  * Fast VMID discharge for power down
 17  * Soft Start
 18  * DLR and ALR Swaps not enabled
 19  * Digital Sidetone not supported
 20  */
 21 #include <linux/module.h>
 22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 24 #include <linux/init.h>
 25 #include <linux/delay.h>
 26 #include <linux/pm.h>
 27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 28 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 29 #include <linux/slab.h>
 30 #include <sound/core.h>
 31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 33 #include <sound/soc.h>
 34 #include <sound/initval.h>
 35 #include <sound/tlv.h>
 36 
 37 #include "wm8940.h"
 38 
 39 struct wm8940_priv {
 40         unsigned int mclk;
 41         unsigned int fs;
 42 
 43         struct regmap *regmap;
 44 };
 45 
 46 static bool wm8940_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 47 {
 48         switch (reg) {
 49         case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
 50                 return true;
 51         default:
 52                 return false;
 53         }
 54 }
 55 
 56 static bool wm8940_readable_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 57 {
 58         switch (reg) {
 59         case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
 60         case WM8940_POWER1:
 61         case WM8940_POWER2:
 62         case WM8940_POWER3:
 63         case WM8940_IFACE:
 64         case WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL:
 65         case WM8940_CLOCK:
 66         case WM8940_ADDCNTRL:
 67         case WM8940_GPIO:
 68         case WM8940_CTLINT:
 69         case WM8940_DAC:
 70         case WM8940_DACVOL:
 71         case WM8940_ADC:
 72         case WM8940_ADCVOL:
 73         case WM8940_NOTCH1:
 74         case WM8940_NOTCH2:
 75         case WM8940_NOTCH3:
 76         case WM8940_NOTCH4:
 77         case WM8940_NOTCH5:
 78         case WM8940_NOTCH6:
 79         case WM8940_NOTCH7:
 80         case WM8940_NOTCH8:
 81         case WM8940_DACLIM1:
 82         case WM8940_DACLIM2:
 83         case WM8940_ALC1:
 84         case WM8940_ALC2:
 85         case WM8940_ALC3:
 86         case WM8940_NOISEGATE:
 87         case WM8940_PLLN:
 88         case WM8940_PLLK1:
 89         case WM8940_PLLK2:
 90         case WM8940_PLLK3:
 91         case WM8940_ALC4:
 92         case WM8940_INPUTCTL:
 93         case WM8940_PGAGAIN:
 94         case WM8940_ADCBOOST:
 95         case WM8940_OUTPUTCTL:
 96         case WM8940_SPKMIX:
 97         case WM8940_SPKVOL:
 98         case WM8940_MONOMIX:
 99                 return true;
100         default:
101                 return false;
102         }
103 }
104 
105 static const struct reg_default wm8940_reg_defaults[] = {
106         {  0x1, 0x0000 }, /* Power 1 */
107         {  0x2, 0x0000 }, /* Power 2 */
108         {  0x3, 0x0000 }, /* Power 3 */
109         {  0x4, 0x0010 }, /* Interface Control */
110         {  0x5, 0x0000 }, /* Companding Control */
111         {  0x6, 0x0140 }, /* Clock Control */
112         {  0x7, 0x0000 }, /* Additional Controls */
113         {  0x8, 0x0000 }, /* GPIO Control */
114         {  0x9, 0x0002 }, /* Auto Increment Control */
115         {  0xa, 0x0000 }, /* DAC Control */
116         {  0xb, 0x00FF }, /* DAC Volume */
117 
118         {  0xe, 0x0100 }, /* ADC Control */
119         {  0xf, 0x00FF }, /* ADC Volume */
120         { 0x10, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 1 */
121         { 0x11, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 2 */
122         { 0x12, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 1 */
123         { 0x13, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 2 */
124         { 0x14, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 1 */
125         { 0x15, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 2 */
126         { 0x16, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 1 */
127         { 0x17, 0x0000 }, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 2 */
128         { 0x18, 0x0032 }, /* DAC Limit Control 1 */
129         { 0x19, 0x0000 }, /* DAC Limit Control 2 */
130 
131         { 0x20, 0x0038 }, /* ALC Control 1 */
132         { 0x21, 0x000B }, /* ALC Control 2 */
133         { 0x22, 0x0032 }, /* ALC Control 3 */
134         { 0x23, 0x0000 }, /* Noise Gate */
135         { 0x24, 0x0041 }, /* PLLN */
136         { 0x25, 0x000C }, /* PLLK1 */
137         { 0x26, 0x0093 }, /* PLLK2 */
138         { 0x27, 0x00E9 }, /* PLLK3 */
139 
140         { 0x2a, 0x0030 }, /* ALC Control 4 */
141 
142         { 0x2c, 0x0002 }, /* Input Control */
143         { 0x2d, 0x0050 }, /* PGA Gain */
144 
145         { 0x2f, 0x0002 }, /* ADC Boost Control */
146 
147         { 0x31, 0x0002 }, /* Output Control */
148         { 0x32, 0x0000 }, /* Speaker Mixer Control */
149 
150         { 0x36, 0x0079 }, /* Speaker Volume */
151 
152         { 0x38, 0x0000 }, /* Mono Mixer Control */
153 };
154 
155 static const char *wm8940_companding[] = { "Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law" };
156 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_adc_companding_enum,
157                             WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 1, wm8940_companding);
158 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_dac_companding_enum,
159                             WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 3, wm8940_companding);
160 
161 static const char *wm8940_alc_mode_text[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
162 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_alc_mode_enum,
163                             WM8940_ALC3, 8, wm8940_alc_mode_text);
164 
165 static const char *wm8940_mic_bias_level_text[] = {"0.9", "0.65"};
166 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum,
167                             WM8940_INPUTCTL, 8, wm8940_mic_bias_level_text);
168 
169 static const char *wm8940_filter_mode_text[] = {"Audio", "Application"};
170 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(wm8940_filter_mode_enum,
171                             WM8940_ADC, 7, wm8940_filter_mode_text);
172 
173 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_spk_vol_tlv, -5700, 100, 1);
174 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_att_tlv, -1000, 1000, 0);
175 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_pga_vol_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
176 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_min_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
177 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_max_tlv, 675, 600, 0);
178 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_tar_tlv, -2250, 50, 0);
179 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_boost_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
180 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv, -600, 100, 0);
181 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_adc_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
182 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv, 0, 2000, 0);
183 
184 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_snd_controls[] = {
185         SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch", WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL,
186                    6, 1, 0),
187         SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", wm8940_dac_companding_enum),
188         SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", wm8940_adc_companding_enum),
189 
190         SOC_ENUM("ALC Mode", wm8940_alc_mode_enum),
191         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Switch", WM8940_ALC1, 8, 1, 0),
192         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
193                        3, 7, 1, wm8940_alc_max_tlv),
194         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
195                        0, 7, 0, wm8940_alc_min_tlv),
196         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Target", WM8940_ALC2,
197                        0, 14, 0, wm8940_alc_tar_tlv),
198         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8940_ALC2, 4, 10, 0),
199         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8940_ALC3, 4, 10, 0),
200         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attach", WM8940_ALC3, 0, 10, 0),
201         SOC_SINGLE("ALC ZC Switch", WM8940_ALC4, 1, 1, 0),
202         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
203                    3, 1, 0),
204         SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
205                    0, 7, 0),
206 
207         SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch", WM8940_DACLIM1, 8, 1, 0),
208         SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack", WM8940_DACLIM1, 0, 9, 0),
209         SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay", WM8940_DACLIM1, 4, 11, 0),
210         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold", WM8940_DACLIM2,
211                        4, 9, 1, wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv),
212         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Boost", WM8940_DACLIM2,
213                        0, 12, 0, wm8940_lim_boost_tlv),
214 
215         SOC_SINGLE("Capture PGA ZC Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 7, 1, 0),
216         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture PGA Volume", WM8940_PGAGAIN,
217                        0, 63, 0, wm8940_pga_vol_tlv),
218         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", WM8940_DACVOL,
219                        0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
220         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Capture Volume", WM8940_ADCVOL,
221                        0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
222         SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum),
223         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture Boost Volue", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
224                        8, 1, 0, wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv),
225         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
226                        0, 63, 0, wm8940_spk_vol_tlv),
227         SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL,  6, 1, 1),
228 
229         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
230                        8, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
231         SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback ZC Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL, 7, 1, 0),
232 
233         SOC_SINGLE("Mono Out Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 6, 1, 1),
234         SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mono Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_MONOMIX,
235                        7, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
236 
237         SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8940_ADC, 8, 1, 0),
238         SOC_ENUM("High Pass Filter Mode", wm8940_filter_mode_enum),
239         SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Cut Off", WM8940_ADC, 4, 7, 0),
240         SOC_SINGLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8940_ADC, 0, 1, 0),
241         SOC_SINGLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8940_DAC, 0, 1, 0),
242         SOC_SINGLE("DAC Auto Mute Switch", WM8940_DAC, 2, 1, 0),
243         SOC_SINGLE("ZC Timeout Clock Switch", WM8940_ADDCNTRL, 0, 1, 0),
244 };
245 
246 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[] = {
247         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 1, 1, 0),
248         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 5, 1, 0),
249         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 0, 1, 0),
250 };
251 
252 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[] = {
253         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 1, 1, 0),
254         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 2, 1, 0),
255         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 0, 1, 0),
256 };
257 
258 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_boost_vol_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
259 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_input_boost_controls[] = {
260         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic PGA Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 6, 1, 1),
261         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Aux Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
262                             0, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
263         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Mic Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
264                             4, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
265 };
266 
267 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_micpga_controls[] = {
268         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 2, 1, 0),
269         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICP Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 0, 1, 0),
270         SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICN Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 1, 1, 0),
271 };
272 
273 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8940_dapm_widgets[] = {
274         SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Speaker Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 2, 0,
275                            &wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[0],
276                            ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls)),
277         SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mono Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 3, 0,
278                            &wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[0],
279                            ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_mono_mixer_controls)),
280         SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8940_POWER3, 0, 0),
281 
282         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkN Out", WM8940_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
283         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkP Out", WM8940_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
284         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Mono Out", WM8940_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
285         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("MONOOUT"),
286         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTP"),
287         SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTN"),
288 
289         SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Aux Input", WM8940_POWER1, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
290         SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8940_POWER2, 0, 0),
291         SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mic PGA", WM8940_POWER2, 2, 0,
292                            &wm8940_micpga_controls[0],
293                            ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_micpga_controls)),
294         SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Boost Mixer", WM8940_POWER2, 4, 0,
295                            &wm8940_input_boost_controls[0],
296                            ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_input_boost_controls)),
297         SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8940_POWER1, 4, 0),
298 
299         SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICN"),
300         SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICP"),
301         SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
302 };
303 
304 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm8940_dapm_routes[] = {
305         /* Mono output mixer */
306         {"Mono Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
307         {"Mono Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
308         {"Mono Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
309 
310         /* Speaker output mixer */
311         {"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
312         {"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
313         {"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
314 
315         /* Outputs */
316         {"Mono Out", NULL, "Mono Mixer"},
317         {"MONOOUT", NULL, "Mono Out"},
318         {"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
319         {"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
320         {"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"},
321         {"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"},
322 
323         /*  Microphone PGA */
324         {"Mic PGA", "MICN Switch", "MICN"},
325         {"Mic PGA", "MICP Switch", "MICP"},
326         {"Mic PGA", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
327 
328         /* Boost Mixer */
329         {"Boost Mixer", "Mic PGA Switch", "Mic PGA"},
330         {"Boost Mixer", "Mic Volume",  "MICP"},
331         {"Boost Mixer", "Aux Volume", "Aux Input"},
332 
333         {"ADC", NULL, "Boost Mixer"},
334 };
335 
336 #define wm8940_reset(c) snd_soc_component_write(c, WM8940_SOFTRESET, 0);
337 
338 static int wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
339                               unsigned int fmt)
340 {
341         struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
342         u16 iface = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFE67;
343         u16 clk = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0x1fe;
344 
345         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
346         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
347                 clk |= 1;
348                 break;
349         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
350                 break;
351         default:
352                 return -EINVAL;
353         }
354         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, clk);
355 
356         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
357         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
358                 iface |= (2 << 3);
359                 break;
360         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
361                 iface |= (1 << 3);
362                 break;
363         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
364                 break;
365         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
366                 iface |= (3 << 3);
367                 break;
368         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
369                 iface |= (3 << 3) | (1 << 7);
370                 break;
371         }
372 
373         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
374         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
375                 break;
376         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
377                 iface |= (1 << 7);
378                 break;
379         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
380                 iface |= (1 << 8);
381                 break;
382         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
383                 iface |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 7);
384                 break;
385         }
386 
387         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
388 
389         return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int wm8940_update_clocks(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
393 static int wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
394                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
395                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
396 {
397         struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
398         struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
399         u16 iface = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFD9F;
400         u16 addcntrl = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFF1;
401         u16 companding =  snd_soc_component_read(component,
402                                                 WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL) & 0xFFDF;
403         int ret;
404 
405         priv->fs = params_rate(params);
406         ret = wm8940_update_clocks(dai);
407         if (ret)
408                 return ret;
409 
410         /* LoutR control */
411         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
412             && params_channels(params) == 2)
413                 iface |= (1 << 9);
414 
415         switch (params_rate(params)) {
416         case 8000:
417                 addcntrl |= (0x5 << 1);
418                 break;
419         case 11025:
420                 addcntrl |= (0x4 << 1);
421                 break;
422         case 16000:
423                 addcntrl |= (0x3 << 1);
424                 break;
425         case 22050:
426                 addcntrl |= (0x2 << 1);
427                 break;
428         case 32000:
429                 addcntrl |= (0x1 << 1);
430                 break;
431         case 44100:
432         case 48000:
433                 break;
434         }
435         ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, addcntrl);
436         if (ret)
437                 goto error_ret;
438 
439         switch (params_width(params)) {
440         case 8:
441                 companding = companding | (1 << 5);
442                 break;
443         case 16:
444                 break;
445         case 20:
446                 iface |= (1 << 5);
447                 break;
448         case 24:
449                 iface |= (2 << 5);
450                 break;
451         case 32:
452                 iface |= (3 << 5);
453                 break;
454         }
455         ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, companding);
456         if (ret)
457                 goto error_ret;
458         ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
459 
460 error_ret:
461         return ret;
462 }
463 
464 static int wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
465 {
466         struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
467         u16 mute_reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_DAC) & 0xffbf;
468 
469         if (mute)
470                 mute_reg |= 0x40;
471 
472         return snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_DAC, mute_reg);
473 }
474 
475 static int wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
476                                  enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
477 {
478         struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
479         u16 val;
480         u16 pwr_reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1) & 0x1F0;
481         int ret = 0;
482 
483         switch (level) {
484         case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
485                 /* ensure bufioen and biasen */
486                 pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
487                 /* Enable thermal shutdown */
488                 val = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
489                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, val | 0x2);
490                 if (ret)
491                         break;
492                 /* set vmid to 75k */
493                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
494                 break;
495         case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
496                 /* ensure bufioen and biasen */
497                 pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
498                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
499                 break;
500         case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
501                 if (snd_soc_component_get_bias_level(component) == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
502                         ret = regcache_sync(wm8940->regmap);
503                         if (ret < 0) {
504                                 dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
505                                 return ret;
506                         }
507                 }
508 
509                 /* ensure bufioen and biasen */
510                 pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
511                 /* set vmid to 300k for standby */
512                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x2);
513                 break;
514         case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
515                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg);
516                 break;
517         }
518 
519         return ret;
520 }
521 
522 struct pll_ {
523         unsigned int pre_scale:2;
524         unsigned int n:4;
525         unsigned int k;
526 };
527 
528 static struct pll_ pll_div;
529 
530 /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
531  * to allow rounding later */
532 #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
533 static void pll_factors(unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
534 {
535         unsigned long long Kpart;
536         unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
537         /* The left shift ist to avoid accuracy loss when right shifting */
538         Ndiv = target / source;
539 
540         if (Ndiv > 12) {
541                 source <<= 1;
542                 /* Multiply by 2 */
543                 pll_div.pre_scale = 0;
544                 Ndiv = target / source;
545         } else if (Ndiv < 3) {
546                 source >>= 2;
547                 /* Divide by 4 */
548                 pll_div.pre_scale = 3;
549                 Ndiv = target / source;
550         } else if (Ndiv < 6) {
551                 source >>= 1;
552                 /* divide by 2 */
553                 pll_div.pre_scale = 2;
554                 Ndiv = target / source;
555         } else
556                 pll_div.pre_scale = 1;
557 
558         if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
559                 printk(KERN_WARNING
560                         "WM8940 N value %d outwith recommended range!d\n",
561                         Ndiv);
562 
563         pll_div.n = Ndiv;
564         Nmod = target % source;
565         Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
566 
567         do_div(Kpart, source);
568 
569         K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
570 
571         /* Check if we need to round */
572         if ((K % 10) >= 5)
573                 K += 5;
574 
575         /* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
576         K /= 10;
577 
578         pll_div.k = K;
579 }
580 
581 /* Untested at the moment */
582 static int wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
583                 int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
584 {
585         struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
586         u16 reg;
587 
588         /* Turn off PLL */
589         reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1);
590         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, reg & 0x1df);
591 
592         if (freq_in == 0 || freq_out == 0) {
593                 /* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
594                 reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK);
595                 snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg & 0x0ff);
596                 /* Pll power down */
597                 snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN, (1 << 7));
598                 return 0;
599         }
600 
601         /* Pll is followed by a frequency divide by 4 */
602         pll_factors(freq_out*4, freq_in);
603         if (pll_div.k)
604                 snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN,
605                              (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n | (1 << 6));
606         else /* No factional component */
607                 snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLN,
608                              (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n);
609         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK1, pll_div.k >> 18);
610         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
611         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_PLLK3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
612         /* Enable the PLL */
613         reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_POWER1);
614         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, reg | 0x020);
615 
616         /* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
617         reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK);
618         snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | 0x100);
619 
620         return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static int wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
624                                  int div_id, int div)
625 {
626         struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
627         u16 reg;
628         int ret = 0;
629 
630         switch (div_id) {
631         case WM8940_BCLKDIV:
632                 reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFFE3;
633                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 2));
634                 break;
635         case WM8940_MCLKDIV:
636                 reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFF1F;
637                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 5));
638                 break;
639         case WM8940_OPCLKDIV:
640                 reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_GPIO) & 0xFFCF;
641                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_GPIO, reg | (div << 4));
642                 break;
643         }
644         return ret;
645 }
646 
647 static unsigned int wm8940_get_mclkdiv(unsigned int f_in, unsigned int f_out,
648                                        int *mclkdiv)
649 {
650         unsigned int ratio = 2 * f_in / f_out;
651 
652         if (ratio <= 2) {
653                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_1;
654                 ratio = 2;
655         } else if (ratio == 3) {
656                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_1_5;
657         } else if (ratio == 4) {
658                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_2;
659         } else if (ratio <= 6) {
660                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_3;
661                 ratio = 6;
662         } else if (ratio <= 8) {
663                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_4;
664                 ratio = 8;
665         } else if (ratio <= 12) {
666                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_6;
667                 ratio = 12;
668         } else if (ratio <= 16) {
669                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_8;
670                 ratio = 16;
671         } else {
672                 *mclkdiv = WM8940_MCLKDIV_12;
673                 ratio = 24;
674         }
675 
676         return f_out * ratio / 2;
677 }
678 
679 static int wm8940_update_clocks(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
680 {
681         struct snd_soc_component *codec = dai->component;
682         struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(codec);
683         unsigned int fs256;
684         unsigned int fpll = 0;
685         unsigned int f;
686         int mclkdiv;
687 
688         if (!priv->mclk || !priv->fs)
689                 return 0;
690 
691         fs256 = 256 * priv->fs;
692 
693         f = wm8940_get_mclkdiv(priv->mclk, fs256, &mclkdiv);
694         if (f != priv->mclk) {
695                 /* The PLL performs best around 90MHz */
696                 fpll = wm8940_get_mclkdiv(22500000, fs256, &mclkdiv);
697         }
698 
699         wm8940_set_dai_pll(dai, 0, 0, priv->mclk, fpll);
700         wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(dai, WM8940_MCLKDIV, mclkdiv);
701 
702         return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
706                                  unsigned int freq, int dir)
707 {
708         struct snd_soc_component *codec = dai->component;
709         struct wm8940_priv *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(codec);
710 
711         if (dir != SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
712                 return -EINVAL;
713 
714         priv->mclk = freq;
715 
716         return wm8940_update_clocks(dai);
717 }
718 
719 #define WM8940_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
720 
721 #define WM8940_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |                           \
722                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |                       \
723                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |                      \
724                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |                       \
725                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
726 
727 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8940_dai_ops = {
728         .hw_params = wm8940_i2s_hw_params,
729         .set_sysclk = wm8940_set_dai_sysclk,
730         .mute_stream = wm8940_mute,
731         .set_fmt = wm8940_set_dai_fmt,
732         .set_clkdiv = wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv,
733         .set_pll = wm8940_set_dai_pll,
734         .no_capture_mute = 1,
735 };
736 
737 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8940_dai = {
738         .name = "wm8940-hifi",
739         .playback = {
740                 .stream_name = "Playback",
741                 .channels_min = 1,
742                 .channels_max = 2,
743                 .rates = WM8940_RATES,
744                 .formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
745         },
746         .capture = {
747                 .stream_name = "Capture",
748                 .channels_min = 1,
749                 .channels_max = 2,
750                 .rates = WM8940_RATES,
751                 .formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
752         },
753         .ops = &wm8940_dai_ops,
754         .symmetric_rate = 1,
755 };
756 
757 static int wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
758 {
759         struct wm8940_setup_data *pdata = component->dev->platform_data;
760         int ret;
761         u16 reg;
762 
763         /*
764          * Check chip ID for wm8940 - value of 0x00 offset
765          * SOFTWARE_RESET on write
766          * CHIP_ID on read
767          */
768         reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_SOFTRESET);
769         if (reg != WM8940_CHIP_ID) {
770                 dev_err(component->dev, "Wrong wm8940 chip ID: 0x%x\n", reg);
771                 return -ENODEV;
772         }
773 
774         ret = wm8940_reset(component);
775         if (ret < 0) {
776                 dev_err(component->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
777                 return ret;
778         }
779 
780         snd_soc_component_force_bias_level(component, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
781 
782         ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_POWER1, 0x180);
783         if (ret < 0)
784                 return ret;
785 
786         if (pdata) {
787                 reg = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
788                 ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, reg | pdata->vroi);
789                 if (ret < 0)
790                         return ret;
791         }
792 
793         return ret;
794 }
795 
796 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_wm8940 = {
797         .probe                  = wm8940_probe,
798         .set_bias_level         = wm8940_set_bias_level,
799         .controls               = wm8940_snd_controls,
800         .num_controls           = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_snd_controls),
801         .dapm_widgets           = wm8940_dapm_widgets,
802         .num_dapm_widgets       = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_widgets),
803         .dapm_routes            = wm8940_dapm_routes,
804         .num_dapm_routes        = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_routes),
805         .suspend_bias_off       = 1,
806         .idle_bias_on           = 1,
807         .use_pmdown_time        = 1,
808         .endianness             = 1,
809 };
810 
811 static const struct regmap_config wm8940_regmap = {
812         .reg_bits = 8,
813         .val_bits = 16,
814 
815         .max_register = WM8940_MONOMIX,
816         .reg_defaults = wm8940_reg_defaults,
817         .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_reg_defaults),
818         .cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
819 
820         .readable_reg = wm8940_readable_register,
821         .volatile_reg = wm8940_volatile_register,
822 };
823 
824 static int wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
825 {
826         struct wm8940_priv *wm8940;
827         int ret;
828 
829         wm8940 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct wm8940_priv),
830                               GFP_KERNEL);
831         if (wm8940 == NULL)
832                 return -ENOMEM;
833 
834         wm8940->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &wm8940_regmap);
835         if (IS_ERR(wm8940->regmap))
836                 return PTR_ERR(wm8940->regmap);
837 
838         i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8940);
839 
840         ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c->dev,
841                         &soc_component_dev_wm8940, &wm8940_dai, 1);
842 
843         return ret;
844 }
845 
846 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8940_i2c_id[] = {
847         { "wm8940" },
848         { }
849 };
850 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8940_i2c_id);
851 
852 static const struct of_device_id wm8940_of_match[] = {
853         { .compatible = "wlf,wm8940", },
854         { }
855 };
856 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wm8940_of_match);
857 
858 static struct i2c_driver wm8940_i2c_driver = {
859         .driver = {
860                 .name = "wm8940",
861                 .of_match_table = wm8940_of_match,
862         },
863         .probe = wm8940_i2c_probe,
864         .id_table = wm8940_i2c_id,
865 };
866 
867 module_i2c_driver(wm8940_i2c_driver);
868 
869 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8940 driver");
870 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron");
871 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
872 

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