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Linux/sound/soc/meson/axg-spdifin.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
  2 //
  3 // Copyright (c) 2018 BayLibre, SAS.
  4 // Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
  5 
  6 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
  7 #include <linux/clk.h>
  8 #include <linux/module.h>
  9 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 10 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 11 #include <sound/soc.h>
 12 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
 13 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 14 
 15 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL0                   0x00
 16 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN               BIT(31)
 17 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT          BIT(29)
 18 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN           BIT(28)
 19 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL        BIT(24)
 20 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT  11
 21 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL       GENMASK(10, 8)
 22 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_SRC_SEL          GENMASK(5, 4)
 23 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_CHK_VALID        BIT(3)
 24 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL1                   0x04
 25 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER       GENMASK(19, 0)
 26 #define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK         GENMASK(27, 20)
 27 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL2                   0x08
 28 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG          3
 29 #define  SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH            10
 30 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL3                   0x0c
 31 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL4                   0x10
 32 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG          4
 33 #define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH            8
 34 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL5                   0x14
 35 #define SPDIFIN_CTRL6                   0x18
 36 #define SPDIFIN_STAT0                   0x1c
 37 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE             GENMASK(30, 28)
 38 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW             GENMASK(17, 8)
 39 #define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_IRQ              GENMASK(7, 0)
 40 #define  SPDIFIN_IRQ_MODE_CHANGED       BIT(2)
 41 #define SPDIFIN_STAT1                   0x20
 42 #define SPDIFIN_STAT2                   0x24
 43 #define SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL                0x28
 44 
 45 #define SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM                7
 46 
 47 struct axg_spdifin_cfg {
 48         const unsigned int *mode_rates;
 49         unsigned int ref_rate;
 50 };
 51 
 52 struct axg_spdifin {
 53         const struct axg_spdifin_cfg *conf;
 54         struct regmap *map;
 55         struct clk *refclk;
 56         struct clk *pclk;
 57 };
 58 
 59 /*
 60  * TODO:
 61  * It would have been nice to check the actual rate against the sample rate
 62  * requested in hw_params(). Unfortunately, I was not able to make the mode
 63  * detection and IRQ work reliably:
 64  *
 65  * 1. IRQs are generated on mode change only, so there is no notification
 66  *    on transition between no signal and mode 0 (32kHz).
 67  * 2. Mode detection very often has glitches, and may detects the
 68  *    lowest or the highest mode before zeroing in on the actual mode.
 69  *
 70  * This makes calling snd_pcm_stop() difficult to get right. Even notifying
 71  * the kcontrol would be very unreliable at this point.
 72  * Let's keep things simple until the magic spell that makes this work is
 73  * found.
 74  */
 75 
 76 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_get_rate(struct axg_spdifin *priv)
 77 {
 78         unsigned int stat, mode, rate = 0;
 79 
 80         regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT0, &stat);
 81         mode = FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE, stat);
 82 
 83         /*
 84          * If max width is zero, we are not capturing anything.
 85          * Also Sometimes, when the capture is on but there is no data,
 86          * mode is SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM, but not always ...
 87          */
 88         if (FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW, stat) &&
 89             mode < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM)
 90                 rate = priv->conf->mode_rates[mode];
 91 
 92         return rate;
 93 }
 94 
 95 static int axg_spdifin_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 96                                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 97 {
 98         struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 99 
100         /* Apply both reset */
101         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
102                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT |
103                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,
104                            0);
105 
106         /* Clear out reset before in reset */
107         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
108                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT);
109         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
110                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN);
111 
112         return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static void axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(struct regmap *map, int mode,
116                                          unsigned int val,
117                                          unsigned int num_per_reg,
118                                          unsigned int base_reg,
119                                          unsigned int width)
120 {
121         uint64_t offset = mode;
122         unsigned int reg, shift, rem;
123 
124         rem = do_div(offset, num_per_reg);
125 
126         reg = offset * regmap_get_reg_stride(map) + base_reg;
127         shift = width * (num_per_reg - 1 - rem);
128 
129         regmap_update_bits(map, reg, GENMASK(width - 1, 0) << shift,
130                            val << shift);
131 }
132 
133 static void axg_spdifin_write_timer(struct regmap *map, int mode,
134                                     unsigned int val)
135 {
136         axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG,
137                                      SPDIFIN_CTRL4, SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH);
138 }
139 
140 static void axg_spdifin_write_threshold(struct regmap *map, int mode,
141                                         unsigned int val)
142 {
143         axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG,
144                                      SPDIFIN_CTRL2, SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH);
145 }
146 
147 static unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_timer(struct axg_spdifin *priv,
148                                            int mode,
149                                            unsigned int rate)
150 {
151         /*
152          * Number of period of the reference clock during a period of the
153          * input signal reference clock
154          */
155         return rate / (128 * priv->conf->mode_rates[mode]);
156 }
157 
158 static int axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
159                                           struct axg_spdifin *priv)
160 {
161         unsigned int rate, t_next;
162         int ret, i = SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM - 1;
163 
164         /* Set spdif input reference clock */
165         ret = clk_set_rate(priv->refclk, priv->conf->ref_rate);
166         if (ret) {
167                 dev_err(dai->dev, "reference clock rate set failed\n");
168                 return ret;
169         }
170 
171         /*
172          * The rate actually set might be slightly different, get
173          * the actual rate for the following mode calculation
174          */
175         rate = clk_get_rate(priv->refclk);
176 
177         /* HW will update mode every 1ms */
178         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL1,
179                            SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER,
180                            FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER, rate / 1000));
181 
182         /* Threshold based on the maximum width between two edges */
183         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
184                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL, 0);
185 
186         /* Calculate the last timer which has no threshold */
187         t_next = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
188         axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t_next);
189 
190         do {
191                 unsigned int t;
192 
193                 i -= 1;
194 
195                 /* Calculate the timer */
196                 t = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
197 
198                 /* Set the timer value */
199                 axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t);
200 
201                 /* Set the threshold value */
202                 axg_spdifin_write_threshold(priv->map, i, 3 * (t + t_next));
203 
204                 /* Save the current timer for the next threshold calculation */
205                 t_next = t;
206 
207         } while (i > 0);
208 
209         return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int axg_spdifin_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
213 {
214         struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
215         int ret;
216 
217         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->pclk);
218         if (ret) {
219                 dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable pclk\n");
220                 return ret;
221         }
222 
223         ret = axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(dai, priv);
224         if (ret) {
225                 dev_err(dai->dev, "mode configuration failed\n");
226                 goto pclk_err;
227         }
228 
229         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
230         if (ret) {
231                 dev_err(dai->dev,
232                         "failed to enable spdifin reference clock\n");
233                 goto pclk_err;
234         }
235 
236         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN,
237                            SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN);
238 
239         return 0;
240 
241 pclk_err:
242         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
243         return ret;
244 }
245 
246 static int axg_spdifin_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
247 {
248         struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
249 
250         regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN, 0);
251         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
252         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
253         return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops axg_spdifin_ops = {
257         .probe          = axg_spdifin_dai_probe,
258         .remove         = axg_spdifin_dai_remove,
259         .prepare        = axg_spdifin_prepare,
260 };
261 
262 static int axg_spdifin_iec958_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
263                                    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
264 {
265         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
266         uinfo->count = 1;
267 
268         return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int axg_spdifin_get_status_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
272                                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
273 {
274         int i;
275 
276         for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
277                 ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = 0xff;
278 
279         return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int axg_spdifin_get_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
283                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
284 {
285         struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
286         struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
287         int i, j;
288 
289         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
290                 unsigned int val;
291 
292                 regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
293                                    SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL,
294                                    FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL, i));
295 
296                 regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT1, &val);
297 
298                 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
299                         unsigned int offset = i * 4 + j;
300 
301                         ucontrol->value.iec958.status[offset] =
302                                 (val >> (j * 8)) & 0xff;
303                 }
304         }
305 
306         return 0;
307 }
308 
309 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK                                         \
310         {                                                               \
311                 .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,                   \
312                 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,                      \
313                 .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, MASK),       \
314                 .info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,                        \
315                 .get = axg_spdifin_get_status_mask,                     \
316         }
317 
318 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS                                       \
319         {                                                               \
320                 .access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |                 \
321                            SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),             \
322                 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,                      \
323                 .name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE),       \
324                 .info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,                        \
325                 .get = axg_spdifin_get_status,                          \
326         }
327 
328 static const char * const spdifin_chsts_src_texts[] = {
329         "A", "B",
330 };
331 
332 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
333                             SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT,
334                             spdifin_chsts_src_texts);
335 
336 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
337                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
338 {
339         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
340         uinfo->count = 1;
341         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
342         uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;
343 
344         return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
348                                      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
349 {
350         struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
351         struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
352 
353         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = axg_spdifin_get_rate(priv);
354 
355         return 0;
356 }
357 
358 #define AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE(xname)                            \
359         {                                                       \
360                 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,              \
361                 .access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |         \
362                            SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),     \
363                 .get = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get,               \
364                 .info = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info,             \
365                 .name = xname,                                  \
366         }
367 
368 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new axg_spdifin_controls[] = {
369         AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE("Capture Rate Lock"),
370         SOC_DOUBLE("Capture Switch", SPDIFIN_CTRL0, 7, 6, 1, 1),
371         SOC_ENUM(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE) "Src",
372                  axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum),
373         AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK,
374         AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS,
375 };
376 
377 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver axg_spdifin_component_drv = {
378         .controls               = axg_spdifin_controls,
379         .num_controls           = ARRAY_SIZE(axg_spdifin_controls),
380         .legacy_dai_naming      = 1,
381 };
382 
383 static const struct regmap_config axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg = {
384         .reg_bits       = 32,
385         .val_bits       = 32,
386         .reg_stride     = 4,
387         .max_register   = SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL,
388 };
389 
390 static const unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_rates[SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM] = {
391         32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
392 };
393 
394 static const struct axg_spdifin_cfg axg_cfg = {
395         .mode_rates = axg_spdifin_mode_rates,
396         .ref_rate = 333333333,
397 };
398 
399 static const struct of_device_id axg_spdifin_of_match[] = {
400         {
401                 .compatible = "amlogic,axg-spdifin",
402                 .data = &axg_cfg,
403         }, {}
404 };
405 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axg_spdifin_of_match);
406 
407 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver *
408 axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(struct device *dev, struct axg_spdifin *priv)
409 {
410         struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv;
411         int i;
412 
413         drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
414         if (!drv)
415                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
416 
417         drv->name = "SPDIF Input";
418         drv->ops = &axg_spdifin_ops;
419         drv->capture.stream_name = "Capture";
420         drv->capture.channels_min = 1;
421         drv->capture.channels_max = 2;
422         drv->capture.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
423 
424         for (i = 0; i < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM; i++) {
425                 unsigned int rb =
426                         snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(priv->conf->mode_rates[i]);
427 
428                 if (rb == SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
429                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
430 
431                 drv->capture.rates |= rb;
432         }
433 
434         return drv;
435 }
436 
437 static int axg_spdifin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
438 {
439         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
440         struct axg_spdifin *priv;
441         struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
442         void __iomem *regs;
443 
444         priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
445         if (!priv)
446                 return -ENOMEM;
447         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
448 
449         priv->conf = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
450         if (!priv->conf) {
451                 dev_err(dev, "failed to match device\n");
452                 return -ENODEV;
453         }
454 
455         regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
456         if (IS_ERR(regs))
457                 return PTR_ERR(regs);
458 
459         priv->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, regs, &axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg);
460         if (IS_ERR(priv->map)) {
461                 dev_err(dev, "failed to init regmap: %ld\n",
462                         PTR_ERR(priv->map));
463                 return PTR_ERR(priv->map);
464         }
465 
466         priv->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
467         if (IS_ERR(priv->pclk))
468                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->pclk), "failed to get pclk\n");
469 
470         priv->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
471         if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk))
472                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->refclk), "failed to get mclk\n");
473 
474         dai_drv = axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(dev, priv);
475         if (IS_ERR(dai_drv)) {
476                 dev_err(dev, "failed to get dai driver: %ld\n",
477                         PTR_ERR(dai_drv));
478                 return PTR_ERR(dai_drv);
479         }
480 
481         return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &axg_spdifin_component_drv,
482                                                dai_drv, 1);
483 }
484 
485 static struct platform_driver axg_spdifin_pdrv = {
486         .probe = axg_spdifin_probe,
487         .driver = {
488                 .name = "axg-spdifin",
489                 .of_match_table = axg_spdifin_of_match,
490         },
491 };
492 module_platform_driver(axg_spdifin_pdrv);
493 
494 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic AXG SPDIF Input driver");
495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
496 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
497 

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