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Linux/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2 //
  3 // soc-pcm.c  --  ALSA SoC PCM
  4 //
  5 // Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  6 // Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
  7 // Copyright (C) 2010 Slimlogic Ltd.
  8 // Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  9 //
 10 // Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
 11 //          Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
 12 
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/init.h>
 15 #include <linux/delay.h>
 16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
 17 #include <linux/slab.h>
 18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 19 #include <linux/export.h>
 20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 21 #include <sound/core.h>
 22 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 23 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 24 #include <sound/soc.h>
 25 #include <sound/soc-dpcm.h>
 26 #include <sound/soc-link.h>
 27 #include <sound/initval.h>
 28 
 29 #define soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret) _soc_pcm_ret(rtd, __func__, ret)
 30 static inline int _soc_pcm_ret(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
 31                                const char *func, int ret)
 32 {
 33         /* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
 34         if (ret >= 0)
 35                 return ret;
 36 
 37         /* Negative values might be errors */
 38         switch (ret) {
 39         case -EPROBE_DEFER:
 40         case -ENOTSUPP:
 41         case -EINVAL:
 42                 break;
 43         default:
 44                 dev_err(rtd->dev,
 45                         "ASoC: error at %s on %s: %d\n",
 46                         func, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
 47         }
 48 
 49         return ret;
 50 }
 51 
 52 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
 53                                                 int stream)
 54 {
 55         snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
 56 }
 57 
 58 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(rtd, stream, flags) \
 59         snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
 60 
 61 static inline void snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
 62                                                   int stream)
 63 {
 64         snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream));
 65 }
 66 
 67 #define snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rtd, stream, flags) \
 68         snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(rtd, stream), flags)
 69 
 70 #define DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS       8
 71 
 72 static inline const char *soc_cpu_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
 73 {
 74         return (rtd)->dai_link->num_cpus == 1 ? snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0)->name : "multicpu";
 75 }
 76 static inline const char *soc_codec_dai_name(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
 77 {
 78         return (rtd)->dai_link->num_codecs == 1 ? snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)->name : "multicodec";
 79 }
 80 
 81 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 82 static const char *dpcm_state_string(enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state)
 83 {
 84         switch (state) {
 85         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW:
 86                 return "new";
 87         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN:
 88                 return "open";
 89         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS:
 90                 return "hw_params";
 91         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE:
 92                 return "prepare";
 93         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START:
 94                 return "start";
 95         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP:
 96                 return "stop";
 97         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND:
 98                 return "suspend";
 99         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED:
100                 return "paused";
101         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE:
102                 return "hw_free";
103         case SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE:
104                 return "close";
105         }
106 
107         return "unknown";
108 }
109 
110 static ssize_t dpcm_show_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
111                                int stream, char *buf, size_t size)
112 {
113         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
114         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
115         ssize_t offset = 0;
116 
117         /* FE state */
118         offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
119                            "[%s - %s]\n", fe->dai_link->name,
120                            stream ? "Capture" : "Playback");
121 
122         offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "State: %s\n",
123                            dpcm_state_string(fe->dpcm[stream].state));
124 
125         if ((fe->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
126             (fe->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
127                 offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
128                                    "Hardware Params: "
129                                    "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
130                                    snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
131                                    params_channels(params),
132                                    params_rate(params));
133 
134         /* BEs state */
135         offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset, "Backends:\n");
136 
137         if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
138                 offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
139                                    " No active DSP links\n");
140                 goto out;
141         }
142 
143         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
144                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
145                 params = &be->dpcm[stream].hw_params;
146 
147                 offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
148                                    "- %s\n", be->dai_link->name);
149 
150                 offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
151                                    "   State: %s\n",
152                                    dpcm_state_string(be->dpcm[stream].state));
153 
154                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state >= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
155                     (be->dpcm[stream].state <= SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
156                         offset += scnprintf(buf + offset, size - offset,
157                                            "   Hardware Params: "
158                                            "Format = %s, Channels = %d, Rate = %d\n",
159                                            snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(params)),
160                                            params_channels(params),
161                                            params_rate(params));
162         }
163 out:
164         return offset;
165 }
166 
167 static ssize_t dpcm_state_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
168                                     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
169 {
170         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = file->private_data;
171         ssize_t out_count = PAGE_SIZE, offset = 0, ret = 0;
172         int stream;
173         char *buf;
174 
175         if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
176                 dev_err(fe->dev,
177                         "%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
178                 return -EINVAL;
179         }
180 
181         buf = kmalloc(out_count, GFP_KERNEL);
182         if (!buf)
183                 return -ENOMEM;
184 
185         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
186         for_each_pcm_streams(stream)
187                 if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream))
188                         offset += dpcm_show_state(fe, stream,
189                                                   buf + offset,
190                                                   out_count - offset);
191         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
192 
193         ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, offset);
194 
195         kfree(buf);
196         return ret;
197 }
198 
199 static const struct file_operations dpcm_state_fops = {
200         .open = simple_open,
201         .read = dpcm_state_read_file,
202         .llseek = default_llseek,
203 };
204 
205 void soc_dpcm_debugfs_add(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
206 {
207         if (!rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
208                 return;
209 
210         if (!rtd->card->debugfs_card_root)
211                 return;
212 
213         rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root = debugfs_create_dir(rtd->dai_link->name,
214                                                     rtd->card->debugfs_card_root);
215 
216         debugfs_create_file("state", 0444, rtd->debugfs_dpcm_root,
217                             rtd, &dpcm_state_fops);
218 }
219 
220 static void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream)
221 {
222         char *name;
223 
224         name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%s", dpcm->be->dai_link->name,
225                          stream ? "capture" : "playback");
226         if (name) {
227                 dpcm->debugfs_state = debugfs_create_dir(
228                         name, dpcm->fe->debugfs_dpcm_root);
229                 debugfs_create_u32("state", 0644, dpcm->debugfs_state,
230                                    &dpcm->state);
231                 kfree(name);
232         }
233 }
234 
235 static void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
236 {
237         debugfs_remove_recursive(dpcm->debugfs_state);
238 }
239 
240 #else
241 static inline void dpcm_create_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm,
242                                              int stream)
243 {
244 }
245 
246 static inline void dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm)
247 {
248 }
249 #endif
250 
251 /* Set FE's runtime_update state; the state is protected via PCM stream lock
252  * for avoiding the race with trigger callback.
253  * If the state is unset and a trigger is pending while the previous operation,
254  * process the pending trigger action here.
255  */
256 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
257 static void dpcm_set_fe_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
258                                      int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
259 {
260         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
261                 snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
262 
263         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
264         if (state == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO && fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending) {
265                 dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream,
266                                        fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending - 1);
267                 fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = 0;
268         }
269         fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
270         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
271 }
272 
273 static void dpcm_set_be_update_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
274                                      int stream, enum snd_soc_dpcm_update state)
275 {
276         be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = state;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * snd_soc_runtime_action() - Increment/Decrement active count for
281  * PCM runtime components
282  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime that is activated
283  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
284  * @action: Activate stream if 1. Deactivate if -1.
285  *
286  * Increments/Decrements the active count for all the DAIs and components
287  * attached to a PCM runtime.
288  * Should typically be called when a stream is opened.
289  *
290  * Must be called with the rtd->card->pcm_mutex being held
291  */
292 void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
293                             int stream, int action)
294 {
295         struct snd_soc_component *component;
296         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
297         int i;
298 
299         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
300 
301         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
302                 snd_soc_dai_action(dai, stream, action);
303 
304         /* Increments/Decrements the active count for components without DAIs */
305         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
306                 if (component->num_dai)
307                         continue;
308                 component->active += action;
309         }
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_action);
312 
313 /**
314  * snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time() - Check whether to ignore the power down delay
315  * @rtd: The ASoC PCM runtime that should be checked.
316  *
317  * This function checks whether the power down delay should be ignored for a
318  * specific PCM runtime. Returns true if the delay is 0, if the DAI link has
319  * been configured to ignore the delay, or if none of the components benefits
320  * from having the delay.
321  */
322 bool snd_soc_runtime_ignore_pmdown_time(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
323 {
324         struct snd_soc_component *component;
325         int i;
326 
327         if (!rtd->pmdown_time || rtd->dai_link->ignore_pmdown_time)
328                 return true;
329 
330         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
331                 if (component->driver->use_pmdown_time)
332                         /* No need to go through all components */
333                         return false;
334 
335         return true;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams - set the runtime hardware parameters
340  * @substream: the pcm substream
341  * @hw: the hardware parameters
342  *
343  * Sets the substream runtime hardware parameters.
344  */
345 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
346         const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
347 {
348         substream->runtime->hw = *hw;
349 
350         return 0;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams);
353 
354 /* DPCM stream event, send event to FE and all active BEs. */
355 int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir,
356         int event)
357 {
358         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
359 
360         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
361 
362         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, dir, dpcm) {
363 
364                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
365 
366                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: BE %s event %d dir %d\n",
367                                 be->dai_link->name, event, dir);
368 
369                 if ((event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP) &&
370                     (be->dpcm[dir].users >= 1))
371                         continue;
372 
373                 snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(be, dir, event);
374         }
375 
376         snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(fe, dir, event);
377 
378         return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static void soc_pcm_set_dai_params(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
382                                    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
383 {
384         if (params) {
385                 dai->rate        = params_rate(params);
386                 dai->channels    = params_channels(params);
387                 dai->sample_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params));
388         } else {
389                 dai->rate        = 0;
390                 dai->channels    = 0;
391                 dai->sample_bits = 0;
392         }
393 }
394 
395 static int soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
396                                         struct snd_soc_dai *soc_dai)
397 {
398         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
399         int ret;
400 
401         if (!snd_soc_dai_active(soc_dai))
402                 return 0;
403 
404 #define __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(name, NAME)                            \
405         if (soc_dai->name && (soc_dai->driver->symmetric_##name ||      \
406                               rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##name)) {       \
407                 dev_dbg(soc_dai->dev, "ASoC: Symmetry forces %s to %d\n",\
408                         #name, soc_dai->name);                          \
409                                                                         \
410                 ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,  \
411                                                    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##NAME,\
412                                                    soc_dai->name);      \
413                 if (ret < 0) {                                          \
414                         dev_err(soc_dai->dev,                           \
415                                 "ASoC: Unable to apply %s constraint: %d\n",\
416                                 #name, ret);                            \
417                         return ret;                                     \
418                 }                                                       \
419         }
420 
421         __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(rate,          RATE);
422         __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(channels,      CHANNELS);
423         __soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(sample_bits,   SAMPLE_BITS);
424 
425         return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int soc_pcm_params_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
429                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
430 {
431         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
432         struct snd_soc_dai d;
433         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
434         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
435         unsigned int symmetry, i;
436 
437         d.name = __func__;
438         soc_pcm_set_dai_params(&d, params);
439 
440 #define __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(xxx)                                  \
441         symmetry = rtd->dai_link->symmetric_##xxx;                      \
442         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)                                  \
443                 symmetry |= dai->driver->symmetric_##xxx;               \
444                                                                         \
445         if (symmetry)                                                   \
446                 for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai)                  \
447                         if (!snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(cpu_dai) &&           \
448                             cpu_dai->xxx && cpu_dai->xxx != d.xxx) {    \
449                                 dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: unmatched %s symmetry: %s:%d - %s:%d\n", \
450                                         #xxx, cpu_dai->name, cpu_dai->xxx, d.name, d.xxx); \
451                                 return -EINVAL;                         \
452                         }
453 
454         /* reject unmatched parameters when applying symmetry */
455         __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(rate);
456         __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(channels);
457         __soc_pcm_params_symmetry(sample_bits);
458 
459         return 0;
460 }
461 
462 static void soc_pcm_update_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
463 {
464         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
465         struct snd_soc_dai_link *link = rtd->dai_link;
466         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
467         unsigned int symmetry, i;
468 
469         symmetry = link->symmetric_rate ||
470                 link->symmetric_channels ||
471                 link->symmetric_sample_bits;
472 
473         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
474                 symmetry = symmetry ||
475                         dai->driver->symmetric_rate ||
476                         dai->driver->symmetric_channels ||
477                         dai->driver->symmetric_sample_bits;
478 
479         if (symmetry)
480                 substream->runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
481 }
482 
483 static void soc_pcm_set_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int bits)
484 {
485         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
486         int ret;
487 
488         if (!bits)
489                 return;
490 
491         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 0, bits);
492         if (ret != 0)
493                 dev_warn(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to set MSB %d: %d\n",
494                                  bits, ret);
495 }
496 
497 static void soc_pcm_apply_msb(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
498 {
499         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
500         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
501         struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
502         int stream = substream->stream;
503         int i;
504         unsigned int bits = 0, cpu_bits = 0;
505 
506         for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
507                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_codec = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
508 
509                 if (pcm_codec->sig_bits == 0) {
510                         bits = 0;
511                         break;
512                 }
513                 bits = max(pcm_codec->sig_bits, bits);
514         }
515 
516         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
517                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm_cpu = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
518 
519                 if (pcm_cpu->sig_bits == 0) {
520                         cpu_bits = 0;
521                         break;
522                 }
523                 cpu_bits = max(pcm_cpu->sig_bits, cpu_bits);
524         }
525 
526         soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, bits);
527         soc_pcm_set_msb(substream, cpu_bits);
528 }
529 
530 static void soc_pcm_hw_init(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw)
531 {
532         hw->rates               = UINT_MAX;
533         hw->rate_min            = 0;
534         hw->rate_max            = UINT_MAX;
535         hw->channels_min        = 0;
536         hw->channels_max        = UINT_MAX;
537         hw->formats             = ULLONG_MAX;
538 }
539 
540 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
541                                    const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
542 {
543         hw->rates = snd_pcm_rate_mask_intersect(hw->rates, p->rates);
544 
545         /* setup hw->rate_min/max via hw->rates first */
546         snd_pcm_hw_limit_rates(hw);
547 
548         /* update hw->rate_min/max by snd_soc_pcm_stream */
549         hw->rate_min = max(hw->rate_min, p->rate_min);
550         hw->rate_max = min_not_zero(hw->rate_max, p->rate_max);
551 }
552 
553 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
554                                    const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
555 {
556         hw->channels_min = max(hw->channels_min, p->channels_min);
557         hw->channels_max = min(hw->channels_max, p->channels_max);
558 }
559 
560 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_format(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
561                                      const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
562 {
563         hw->formats &= p->formats;
564 }
565 
566 static void soc_pcm_hw_update_subformat(struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw,
567                                         const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *p)
568 {
569         hw->subformats &= p->subformats;
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw() - Calculate hw limits for a PCM stream
574  * @rtd: ASoC PCM runtime
575  * @hw: PCM hardware parameters (output)
576  * @stream: Direction of the PCM stream
577  *
578  * Calculates the subset of stream parameters supported by all DAIs
579  * associated with the PCM stream.
580  */
581 int snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
582                             struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw, int stream)
583 {
584         struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
585         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
586         const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
587         const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
588         unsigned int cpu_chan_min = 0, cpu_chan_max = UINT_MAX;
589         int i;
590 
591         soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
592 
593         /* first calculate min/max only for CPUs in the DAI link */
594         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
595 
596                 /*
597                  * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream type.
598                  * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
599                  * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
600                  * causing the resulting setup to fail.
601                  */
602                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream))
603                         continue;
604 
605                 cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(cpu_dai, stream);
606 
607                 soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
608                 soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
609                 soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
610                 soc_pcm_hw_update_subformat(hw, cpu_stream);
611         }
612         cpu_chan_min = hw->channels_min;
613         cpu_chan_max = hw->channels_max;
614 
615         /* second calculate min/max only for CODECs in the DAI link */
616         for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
617 
618                 /*
619                  * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type.
620                  * Otherwise, since the rate, channel, and format values will
621                  * zero in that case, we would have no usable settings left,
622                  * causing the resulting setup to fail.
623                  */
624                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, stream))
625                         continue;
626 
627                 codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(codec_dai, stream);
628 
629                 soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
630                 soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, codec_stream);
631                 soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
632                 soc_pcm_hw_update_subformat(hw, codec_stream);
633         }
634 
635         /* Verify both a valid CPU DAI and a valid CODEC DAI were found */
636         if (!hw->channels_min)
637                 return -EINVAL;
638 
639         /*
640          * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC DAIs
641          * connected to CPU DAI(s), use CPU DAI's directly and let
642          * channel allocation be fixed up later
643          */
644         if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs > 1) {
645                 hw->channels_min = cpu_chan_min;
646                 hw->channels_max = cpu_chan_max;
647         }
648 
649         return 0;
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw);
652 
653 static void soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
654 {
655         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
656         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
657         u64 formats = hw->formats;
658 
659         /*
660          * At least one CPU and one CODEC should match. Otherwise, we should
661          * have bailed out on a higher level, since there would be no CPU or
662          * CODEC to support the transfer direction in that case.
663          */
664         snd_soc_runtime_calc_hw(rtd, hw, substream->stream);
665 
666         if (formats)
667                 hw->formats &= formats;
668 }
669 
670 static int soc_pcm_components_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
671 {
672         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
673         struct snd_soc_component *component;
674         int i, ret = 0;
675 
676         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
677                 ret = snd_soc_component_module_get_when_open(component, substream);
678                 if (ret < 0)
679                         break;
680 
681                 ret = snd_soc_component_open(component, substream);
682                 if (ret < 0)
683                         break;
684         }
685 
686         return ret;
687 }
688 
689 static int soc_pcm_components_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
690                                     int rollback)
691 {
692         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
693         struct snd_soc_component *component;
694         int i, ret = 0;
695 
696         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
697                 int r = snd_soc_component_close(component, substream, rollback);
698                 if (r < 0)
699                         ret = r; /* use last ret */
700 
701                 snd_soc_component_module_put_when_close(component, substream, rollback);
702         }
703 
704         return ret;
705 }
706 
707 static int soc_pcm_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
708                          struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
709 {
710         struct snd_soc_component *component;
711         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
712         int i;
713 
714         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
715 
716         if (!rollback) {
717                 snd_soc_runtime_deactivate(rtd, substream->stream);
718 
719                 /* Make sure DAI parameters cleared if the DAI becomes inactive */
720                 for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
721                         if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 0 &&
722                             (dai->rate || dai->channels || dai->sample_bits))
723                                 soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
724                 }
725         }
726 
727         for_each_rtd_dais_reverse(rtd, i, dai)
728                 snd_soc_dai_shutdown(dai, substream, rollback);
729 
730         snd_soc_link_shutdown(substream, rollback);
731 
732         soc_pcm_components_close(substream, rollback);
733 
734         snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_put(rtd, substream, rollback);
735 
736         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
737                 if (!snd_soc_component_active(component))
738                         pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(component->dev);
739 
740         return 0;
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is closed. Private data can be
745  * freed here. The cpu DAI, codec DAI, machine and components are also
746  * shutdown.
747  */
748 static int __soc_pcm_close(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
749                            struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
750 {
751         return soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
752 }
753 
754 /* PCM close ops for non-DPCM streams */
755 static int soc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
756 {
757         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
758 
759         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
760         __soc_pcm_close(rtd, substream);
761         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
762         return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static int soc_hw_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
766 {
767         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
768         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
769         const char *name_cpu = soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd);
770         const char *name_codec = soc_codec_dai_name(rtd);
771         const char *err_msg;
772         struct device *dev = rtd->dev;
773 
774         err_msg = "rates";
775         if (!hw->rates)
776                 goto config_err;
777 
778         err_msg = "formats";
779         if (!hw->formats)
780                 goto config_err;
781 
782         err_msg = "channels";
783         if (!hw->channels_min || !hw->channels_max ||
784              hw->channels_min  >  hw->channels_max)
785                 goto config_err;
786 
787         dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s info:\n",         name_codec,
788                                                         name_cpu);
789         dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate mask 0x%x\n",          hw->rates);
790         dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: ch   min %d max %d\n",      hw->channels_min,
791                                                         hw->channels_max);
792         dev_dbg(dev, "ASoC: rate min %d max %d\n",      hw->rate_min,
793                                                         hw->rate_max);
794 
795         return 0;
796 
797 config_err:
798         dev_err(dev, "ASoC: %s <-> %s No matching %s\n",
799                 name_codec, name_cpu, err_msg);
800         return -EINVAL;
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * Called by ALSA when a PCM substream is opened, the runtime->hw record is
805  * then initialized and any private data can be allocated. This also calls
806  * startup for the cpu DAI, component, machine and codec DAI.
807  */
808 static int __soc_pcm_open(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
809                           struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
810 {
811         struct snd_soc_component *component;
812         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
813         int i, ret = 0;
814 
815         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
816 
817         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component)
818                 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(component->dev);
819 
820         ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get(rtd, substream);
821         if (ret < 0)
822                 goto err;
823 
824         ret = soc_pcm_components_open(substream);
825         if (ret < 0)
826                 goto err;
827 
828         ret = snd_soc_link_startup(substream);
829         if (ret < 0)
830                 goto err;
831 
832         /* startup the audio subsystem */
833         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
834                 ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(dai, substream);
835                 if (ret < 0)
836                         goto err;
837         }
838 
839         /* Dynamic PCM DAI links compat checks use dynamic capabilities */
840         if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic || rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
841                 goto dynamic;
842 
843         /* Check that the codec and cpu DAIs are compatible */
844         soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw(substream);
845 
846         soc_pcm_update_symmetry(substream);
847 
848         ret = soc_hw_sanity_check(substream);
849         if (ret < 0)
850                 goto err;
851 
852         soc_pcm_apply_msb(substream);
853 
854         /* Symmetry only applies if we've already got an active stream. */
855         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
856                 ret = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(substream, dai);
857                 if (ret != 0)
858                         goto err;
859         }
860 dynamic:
861         snd_soc_runtime_activate(rtd, substream->stream);
862         ret = 0;
863 err:
864         if (ret < 0)
865                 soc_pcm_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
866 
867         return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
868 }
869 
870 /* PCM open ops for non-DPCM streams */
871 static int soc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
872 {
873         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
874         int ret;
875 
876         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
877         ret = __soc_pcm_open(rtd, substream);
878         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
879         return ret;
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * Called by ALSA when the PCM substream is prepared, can set format, sample
884  * rate, etc.  This function is non atomic and can be called multiple times,
885  * it can refer to the runtime info.
886  */
887 static int __soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
888                              struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
889 {
890         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
891         int i, ret = 0;
892 
893         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
894 
895         ret = snd_soc_link_prepare(substream);
896         if (ret < 0)
897                 goto out;
898 
899         ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_prepare(substream);
900         if (ret < 0)
901                 goto out;
902 
903         ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare(substream);
904         if (ret < 0)
905                 goto out;
906 
907         /* cancel any delayed stream shutdown that is pending */
908         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
909             rtd->pop_wait) {
910                 rtd->pop_wait = 0;
911                 cancel_delayed_work(&rtd->delayed_work);
912         }
913 
914         snd_soc_dapm_stream_event(rtd, substream->stream,
915                         SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START);
916 
917         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
918                 if (dai->driver->ops && !dai->driver->ops->mute_unmute_on_trigger)
919                         snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 0, substream->stream);
920         }
921 
922 out:
923         return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
924 }
925 
926 /* PCM prepare ops for non-DPCM streams */
927 static int soc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
928 {
929         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
930         int ret;
931 
932         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
933         ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(rtd, substream);
934         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
935         return ret;
936 }
937 
938 static void soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
939                                        unsigned int mask)
940 {
941         struct snd_interval *interval;
942         int channels = hweight_long(mask);
943 
944         interval = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
945         interval->min = channels;
946         interval->max = channels;
947 }
948 
949 static int soc_pcm_hw_clean(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
950                             struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rollback)
951 {
952         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
953         int i;
954 
955         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
956 
957         /* clear the corresponding DAIs parameters when going to be inactive */
958         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
959                 if (snd_soc_dai_active(dai) == 1)
960                         soc_pcm_set_dai_params(dai, NULL);
961 
962                 if (snd_soc_dai_stream_active(dai, substream->stream) == 1) {
963                         if (dai->driver->ops && !dai->driver->ops->mute_unmute_on_trigger)
964                                 snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(dai, 1, substream->stream);
965                 }
966         }
967 
968         /* run the stream event */
969         snd_soc_dapm_stream_stop(rtd, substream->stream);
970 
971         /* free any machine hw params */
972         snd_soc_link_hw_free(substream, rollback);
973 
974         /* free any component resources */
975         snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_free(substream, rollback);
976 
977         /* now free hw params for the DAIs  */
978         for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
979                 if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, substream->stream))
980                         snd_soc_dai_hw_free(dai, substream, rollback);
981 
982         return 0;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Frees resources allocated by hw_params, can be called multiple times
987  */
988 static int __soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
989                              struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
990 {
991         return soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 0);
992 }
993 
994 /* hw_free PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
995 static int soc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
996 {
997         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
998         int ret;
999 
1000         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1001         ret = __soc_pcm_hw_free(rtd, substream);
1002         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1003         return ret;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Called by ALSA when the hardware params are set by application. This
1008  * function can also be called multiple times and can allocate buffers
1009  * (using snd_pcm_lib_* ). It's non-atomic.
1010  */
1011 static int __soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
1012                                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1013                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1014 {
1015         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
1016         struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
1017         struct snd_pcm_hw_params tmp_params;
1018         int i, ret = 0;
1019 
1020         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd);
1021 
1022         ret = soc_pcm_params_symmetry(substream, params);
1023         if (ret)
1024                 goto out;
1025 
1026         ret = snd_soc_link_hw_params(substream, params);
1027         if (ret < 0)
1028                 goto out;
1029 
1030         for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
1031                 unsigned int tdm_mask = snd_soc_dai_tdm_mask_get(codec_dai, substream->stream);
1032 
1033                 /*
1034                  * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream type,
1035                  * the idea being that if a CODEC is not used for the currently
1036                  * set up transfer direction, it should not need to be
1037                  * configured, especially since the configuration used might
1038                  * not even be supported by that CODEC. There may be cases
1039                  * however where a CODEC needs to be set up although it is
1040                  * actually not being used for the transfer, e.g. if a
1041                  * capture-only CODEC is acting as an LRCLK and/or BCLK master
1042                  * for the DAI link including a playback-only CODEC.
1043                  * If this becomes necessary, we will have to augment the
1044                  * machine driver setup with information on how to act, so
1045                  * we can do the right thing here.
1046                  */
1047                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, substream->stream))
1048                         continue;
1049 
1050                 /* copy params for each codec */
1051                 tmp_params = *params;
1052 
1053                 /* fixup params based on TDM slot masks */
1054                 if (tdm_mask)
1055                         soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&tmp_params, tdm_mask);
1056 
1057                 ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(codec_dai, substream,
1058                                             &tmp_params);
1059                 if(ret < 0)
1060                         goto out;
1061 
1062                 soc_pcm_set_dai_params(codec_dai, &tmp_params);
1063                 snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &tmp_params, codec_dai);
1064         }
1065 
1066         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
1067                 struct snd_soc_dai_link_ch_map *ch_maps;
1068                 unsigned int ch_mask = 0;
1069                 int j;
1070 
1071                 /*
1072                  * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1073                  * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1074                  */
1075                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, substream->stream))
1076                         continue;
1077 
1078                 /* copy params for each cpu */
1079                 tmp_params = *params;
1080 
1081                 /*
1082                  * construct cpu channel mask by combining ch_mask of each
1083                  * codec which maps to the cpu.
1084                  * see
1085                  *      soc.h :: [dai_link->ch_maps Image sample]
1086                  */
1087                 for_each_rtd_ch_maps(rtd, j, ch_maps)
1088                         if (ch_maps->cpu == i)
1089                                 ch_mask |= ch_maps->ch_mask;
1090 
1091                 /* fixup cpu channel number */
1092                 if (ch_mask)
1093                         soc_pcm_codec_params_fixup(&tmp_params, ch_mask);
1094 
1095                 ret = snd_soc_dai_hw_params(cpu_dai, substream, &tmp_params);
1096                 if (ret < 0)
1097                         goto out;
1098 
1099                 /* store the parameters for each DAI */
1100                 soc_pcm_set_dai_params(cpu_dai, &tmp_params);
1101                 snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(substream, &tmp_params, cpu_dai);
1102         }
1103 
1104         ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_hw_params(substream, params);
1105 out:
1106         if (ret < 0)
1107                 soc_pcm_hw_clean(rtd, substream, 1);
1108 
1109         return soc_pcm_ret(rtd, ret);
1110 }
1111 
1112 /* hw_params PCM ops for non-DPCM streams */
1113 static int soc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1114                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
1115 {
1116         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1117         int ret;
1118 
1119         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(rtd);
1120         ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(rtd, substream, params);
1121         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(rtd);
1122         return ret;
1123 }
1124 
1125 #define TRIGGER_MAX 3
1126 static int (* const trigger[][TRIGGER_MAX])(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, int rollback) = {
1127         [SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_DEFAULT] = {
1128                 snd_soc_link_trigger,
1129                 snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger,
1130                 snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger,
1131         },
1132         [SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_LDC] = {
1133                 snd_soc_link_trigger,
1134                 snd_soc_pcm_dai_trigger,
1135                 snd_soc_pcm_component_trigger,
1136         },
1137 };
1138 
1139 static int soc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1140 {
1141         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1142         struct snd_soc_component *component;
1143         int ret = 0, r = 0, i;
1144         int rollback = 0;
1145         int start = 0, stop = 0;
1146 
1147         /*
1148          * select START/STOP sequence
1149          */
1150         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
1151                 if (component->driver->trigger_start)
1152                         start = component->driver->trigger_start;
1153                 if (component->driver->trigger_stop)
1154                         stop = component->driver->trigger_stop;
1155         }
1156         if (rtd->dai_link->trigger_start)
1157                 start = rtd->dai_link->trigger_start;
1158         if (rtd->dai_link->trigger_stop)
1159                 stop  = rtd->dai_link->trigger_stop;
1160 
1161         if (start < 0 || start >= SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_MAX ||
1162             stop  < 0 || stop  >= SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_MAX)
1163                 return -EINVAL;
1164 
1165         /*
1166          * START
1167          */
1168         switch (cmd) {
1169         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1170         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1171         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1172                 for (i = 0; i < TRIGGER_MAX; i++) {
1173                         r = trigger[start][i](substream, cmd, 0);
1174                         if (r < 0)
1175                                 break;
1176                 }
1177         }
1178 
1179         /*
1180          * Rollback if START failed
1181          * find correspond STOP command
1182          */
1183         if (r < 0) {
1184                 rollback = 1;
1185                 ret = r;
1186                 switch (cmd) {
1187                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1188                         cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP;
1189                         break;
1190                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1191                         cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
1192                         break;
1193                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1194                         cmd = SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH;
1195                         break;
1196                 }
1197         }
1198 
1199         /*
1200          * STOP
1201          */
1202         switch (cmd) {
1203         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1204         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1205         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1206                 for (i = TRIGGER_MAX; i > 0; i--) {
1207                         r = trigger[stop][i - 1](substream, cmd, rollback);
1208                         if (r < 0)
1209                                 ret = r;
1210                 }
1211         }
1212 
1213         return ret;
1214 }
1215 
1216 /*
1217  * soc level wrapper for pointer callback
1218  * If cpu_dai, codec_dai, component driver has the delay callback, then
1219  * the runtime->delay will be updated via snd_soc_pcm_component/dai_delay().
1220  */
1221 static snd_pcm_uframes_t soc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1222 {
1223         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1224         snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0;
1225         snd_pcm_sframes_t codec_delay = 0;
1226         snd_pcm_sframes_t cpu_delay = 0;
1227 
1228         offset = snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer(substream);
1229 
1230         /* should be called *after* snd_soc_pcm_component_pointer() */
1231         snd_soc_pcm_dai_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1232         snd_soc_pcm_component_delay(substream, &cpu_delay, &codec_delay);
1233 
1234         runtime->delay = cpu_delay + codec_delay;
1235 
1236         return offset;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /* connect a FE and BE */
1240 static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1241                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1242 {
1243         struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream;
1244         struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1245         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1246 
1247         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1248 
1249         /* only add new dpcms */
1250         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1251                 if (dpcm->be == be && dpcm->fe == fe)
1252                         return 0;
1253         }
1254 
1255         fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1256         be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1257 
1258         if (!fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1259                 dev_err(be->dev, "%s: FE is atomic but BE is nonatomic, invalid configuration\n",
1260                         __func__);
1261                 return -EINVAL;
1262         }
1263         if (fe_substream->pcm->nonatomic && !be_substream->pcm->nonatomic) {
1264                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "FE is nonatomic but BE is not, forcing BE as nonatomic\n");
1265                 be_substream->pcm->nonatomic = 1;
1266         }
1267 
1268         dpcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_soc_dpcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1269         if (!dpcm)
1270                 return -ENOMEM;
1271 
1272         dpcm->be = be;
1273         dpcm->fe = fe;
1274         dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_NEW;
1275         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1276         list_add(&dpcm->list_be, &fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients);
1277         list_add(&dpcm->list_fe, &be->dpcm[stream].fe_clients);
1278         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1279 
1280         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "connected new DPCM %s path %s %s %s\n",
1281                         stream ? "capture" : "playback",  fe->dai_link->name,
1282                         stream ? "<-" : "->", be->dai_link->name);
1283 
1284         dpcm_create_debugfs_state(dpcm, stream);
1285 
1286         return 1;
1287 }
1288 
1289 /* reparent a BE onto another FE */
1290 static void dpcm_be_reparent(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1291                         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
1292 {
1293         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1294         struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream, *be_substream;
1295 
1296         /* reparent if BE is connected to other FEs */
1297         if (!be->dpcm[stream].users)
1298                 return;
1299 
1300         be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1301         if (!be_substream)
1302                 return;
1303 
1304         for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
1305                 if (dpcm->fe == fe)
1306                         continue;
1307 
1308                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "reparent %s path %s %s %s\n",
1309                         stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1310                         dpcm->fe->dai_link->name,
1311                         stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1312 
1313                 fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(dpcm->fe, stream);
1314                 be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1315                 break;
1316         }
1317 }
1318 
1319 /* disconnect a BE and FE */
1320 void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1321 {
1322         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, *d;
1323         LIST_HEAD(deleted_dpcms);
1324 
1325         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1326 
1327         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irq(fe, stream);
1328         for_each_dpcm_be_safe(fe, stream, dpcm, d) {
1329                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: BE %s disconnect check for %s\n",
1330                                 stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1331                                 dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1332 
1333                 if (dpcm->state != SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE)
1334                         continue;
1335 
1336                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "freed DSP %s path %s %s %s\n",
1337                         stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name,
1338                         stream ? "<-" : "->", dpcm->be->dai_link->name);
1339 
1340                 /* BEs still alive need new FE */
1341                 dpcm_be_reparent(fe, dpcm->be, stream);
1342 
1343                 list_del(&dpcm->list_be);
1344                 list_move(&dpcm->list_fe, &deleted_dpcms);
1345         }
1346         snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irq(fe, stream);
1347 
1348         while (!list_empty(&deleted_dpcms)) {
1349                 dpcm = list_first_entry(&deleted_dpcms, struct snd_soc_dpcm,
1350                                         list_fe);
1351                 list_del(&dpcm->list_fe);
1352                 dpcm_remove_debugfs_state(dpcm);
1353                 kfree(dpcm);
1354         }
1355 }
1356 
1357 /* get BE for DAI widget and stream */
1358 static struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *dpcm_get_be(struct snd_soc_card *card,
1359                 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, int stream)
1360 {
1361         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1362         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1363         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1364         int i;
1365 
1366         dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: find BE for widget %s\n", widget->name);
1367 
1368         for_each_card_rtds(card, be) {
1369 
1370                 if (!be->dai_link->no_pcm)
1371                         continue;
1372 
1373                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream))
1374                         continue;
1375 
1376                 for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1377                         w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1378 
1379                         dev_dbg(card->dev, "ASoC: try BE : %s\n",
1380                                 w ? w->name : "(not set)");
1381 
1382                         if (w == widget)
1383                                 return be;
1384                 }
1385         }
1386 
1387         /* Widget provided is not a BE */
1388         return NULL;
1389 }
1390 
1391 int widget_in_list(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list,
1392                 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
1393 {
1394         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
1395         int i;
1396 
1397         for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, w)
1398                 if (widget == w)
1399                         return 1;
1400 
1401         return 0;
1402 }
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(widget_in_list);
1404 
1405 bool dpcm_end_walk_at_be(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget, enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir)
1406 {
1407         struct snd_soc_card *card = widget->dapm->card;
1408         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1409         int stream;
1410 
1411         /* adjust dir to stream */
1412         if (dir == SND_SOC_DAPM_DIR_OUT)
1413                 stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1414         else
1415                 stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1416 
1417         rtd = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1418         if (rtd)
1419                 return true;
1420 
1421         return false;
1422 }
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1424 
1425 int dpcm_path_get(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1426         int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1427 {
1428         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0);
1429         int paths;
1430 
1431         if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
1432                 dev_err(fe->dev,
1433                         "%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
1434                 return -EINVAL;
1435         }
1436 
1437         /* get number of valid DAI paths and their widgets */
1438         paths = snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(cpu_dai, stream, list,
1439                         fe->card->component_chaining ?
1440                                 NULL : dpcm_end_walk_at_be);
1441 
1442         if (paths > 0)
1443                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d audio %s paths\n", paths,
1444                         stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1445         else if (paths == 0)
1446                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s no valid %s path\n", fe->dai_link->name,
1447                          stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1448 
1449         return paths;
1450 }
1451 
1452 void dpcm_path_put(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
1453 {
1454         snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(list);
1455 }
1456 
1457 static bool dpcm_be_is_active(struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm, int stream,
1458                               struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list)
1459 {
1460         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1461         unsigned int i;
1462 
1463         /* is there a valid DAI widget for this BE */
1464         for_each_rtd_dais(dpcm->be, i, dai) {
1465                 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
1466 
1467                 /*
1468                  * The BE is pruned only if none of the dai
1469                  * widgets are in the active list.
1470                  */
1471                 if (widget && widget_in_list(list, widget))
1472                         return true;
1473         }
1474 
1475         return false;
1476 }
1477 
1478 static int dpcm_prune_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1479                             struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1480 {
1481         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1482         int prune = 0;
1483 
1484         /* Destroy any old FE <--> BE connections */
1485         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1486                 if (dpcm_be_is_active(dpcm, stream, *list_))
1487                         continue;
1488 
1489                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pruning %s BE %s for %s\n",
1490                         stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1491                         dpcm->be->dai_link->name, fe->dai_link->name);
1492                 dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
1493                 dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1494                 prune++;
1495         }
1496 
1497         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d old BE paths for pruning\n", prune);
1498         return prune;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int dpcm_add_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1502         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list_)
1503 {
1504         struct snd_soc_card *card = fe->card;
1505         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list = *list_;
1506         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1507         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget;
1508         struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1509         int i, new = 0, err;
1510 
1511         /* don't connect if FE is not running */
1512         if (!fe_substream->runtime && !fe->fe_compr)
1513                 return new;
1514 
1515         /* Create any new FE <--> BE connections */
1516         for_each_dapm_widgets(list, i, widget) {
1517 
1518                 switch (widget->id) {
1519                 case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
1520                         if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1521                                 continue;
1522                         break;
1523                 case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
1524                         if (stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1525                                 continue;
1526                         break;
1527                 default:
1528                         continue;
1529                 }
1530 
1531                 /* is there a valid BE rtd for this widget */
1532                 be = dpcm_get_be(card, widget, stream);
1533                 if (!be) {
1534                         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no BE found for %s\n",
1535                                 widget->name);
1536                         continue;
1537                 }
1538 
1539                 /*
1540                  * Filter for systems with 'component_chaining' enabled.
1541                  * This helps to avoid unnecessary re-configuration of an
1542                  * already active BE on such systems.
1543                  */
1544                 if (fe->card->component_chaining &&
1545                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1546                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1547                         continue;
1548 
1549                 /* newly connected FE and BE */
1550                 err = dpcm_be_connect(fe, be, stream);
1551                 if (err < 0) {
1552                         dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: can't connect %s\n",
1553                                 widget->name);
1554                         break;
1555                 } else if (err == 0) /* already connected */
1556                         continue;
1557 
1558                 /* new */
1559                 dpcm_set_be_update_state(be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
1560                 new++;
1561         }
1562 
1563         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: found %d new BE paths\n", new);
1564         return new;
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * Find the corresponding BE DAIs that source or sink audio to this
1569  * FE substream.
1570  */
1571 int dpcm_process_paths(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
1572         int stream, struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list, int new)
1573 {
1574         if (new)
1575                 return dpcm_add_paths(fe, stream, list);
1576         else
1577                 return dpcm_prune_paths(fe, stream, list);
1578 }
1579 
1580 void dpcm_clear_pending_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1581 {
1582         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1583 
1584         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
1585                 dpcm_set_be_update_state(dpcm->be, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1586 }
1587 
1588 void dpcm_be_dai_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
1589                       int do_hw_free, struct snd_soc_dpcm *last)
1590 {
1591         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1592 
1593         /* disable any enabled and non active backends */
1594         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1595                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1596                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1597                         snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1598 
1599                 if (dpcm == last)
1600                         return;
1601 
1602                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
1603                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1604                         continue;
1605 
1606                 if (be->dpcm[stream].users == 0) {
1607                         dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at close - state %d\n",
1608                                 stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1609                                 be->dpcm[stream].state);
1610                         continue;
1611                 }
1612 
1613                 if (--be->dpcm[stream].users != 0)
1614                         continue;
1615 
1616                 if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) {
1617                         if (!do_hw_free)
1618                                 continue;
1619 
1620                         if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) {
1621                                 __soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
1622                                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
1623                         }
1624                 }
1625 
1626                 __soc_pcm_close(be, be_substream);
1627                 be_substream->runtime = NULL;
1628                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1629         }
1630 }
1631 
1632 int dpcm_be_dai_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1633 {
1634         struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
1635         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
1636         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1637         int err, count = 0;
1638 
1639         /* only startup BE DAIs that are either sinks or sources to this FE DAI */
1640         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1641                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
1642 
1643                 be = dpcm->be;
1644                 be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1645 
1646                 if (!be_substream) {
1647                         dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no backend %s stream\n",
1648                                 stream ? "capture" : "playback");
1649                         continue;
1650                 }
1651 
1652                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
1653                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1654                         continue;
1655 
1656                 /* first time the dpcm is open ? */
1657                 if (be->dpcm[stream].users == DPCM_MAX_BE_USERS) {
1658                         dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: too many users %s at open %d\n",
1659                                 stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1660                                 be->dpcm[stream].state);
1661                         continue;
1662                 }
1663 
1664                 if (be->dpcm[stream].users++ != 0)
1665                         continue;
1666 
1667                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW) &&
1668                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE))
1669                         continue;
1670 
1671                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: open %s BE %s\n",
1672                         stream ? "capture" : "playback", be->dai_link->name);
1673 
1674                 be_substream->runtime = fe_substream->runtime;
1675                 err = __soc_pcm_open(be, be_substream);
1676                 if (err < 0) {
1677                         be->dpcm[stream].users--;
1678                         if (be->dpcm[stream].users < 0)
1679                                 dev_err(be->dev, "ASoC: no users %s at unwind %d\n",
1680                                         stream ? "capture" : "playback",
1681                                         be->dpcm[stream].state);
1682 
1683                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1684                         goto unwind;
1685                 }
1686                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start = 0;
1687                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1688                 count++;
1689         }
1690 
1691         return count;
1692 
1693 unwind:
1694         dpcm_be_dai_startup_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm);
1695 
1696         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1697 }
1698 
1699 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1700 {
1701         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1702         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1703         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1704         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1705         int stream = substream->stream;
1706         u64 formats = hw->formats;
1707         int i;
1708 
1709         soc_pcm_hw_init(hw);
1710 
1711         if (formats)
1712                 hw->formats &= formats;
1713 
1714         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(fe, i, dai) {
1715                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1716 
1717                 /*
1718                  * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1719                  * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1720                  */
1721                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1722                         continue;
1723 
1724                 cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1725 
1726                 soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, cpu_stream);
1727                 soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1728                 soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, cpu_stream);
1729                 soc_pcm_hw_update_subformat(hw, cpu_stream);
1730         }
1731 
1732 }
1733 
1734 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1735 {
1736         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1737         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1738         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1739         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1740         struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1741         int stream = substream->stream;
1742 
1743         if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_format)
1744                 return;
1745 
1746         /*
1747          * It returns merged BE codec format
1748          * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_format)
1749          */
1750 
1751         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1752                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1753                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream;
1754                 int i;
1755 
1756                 for_each_rtd_codec_dais(be, i, dai) {
1757                         /*
1758                          * Skip CODECs which don't support the current stream
1759                          * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1760                          */
1761                         if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1762                                 continue;
1763 
1764                         codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1765 
1766                         soc_pcm_hw_update_format(hw, codec_stream);
1767                         soc_pcm_hw_update_subformat(hw, codec_stream);
1768                 }
1769         }
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1773 {
1774         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1775         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1776         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1777         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1778         int stream = substream->stream;
1779 
1780         if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_chan)
1781                 return;
1782 
1783         /*
1784          * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1785          * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1786          */
1787 
1788         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1789                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1790                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *cpu_stream;
1791                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1792                 int i;
1793 
1794                 for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(be, i, dai) {
1795                         /*
1796                          * Skip CPUs which don't support the current stream
1797                          * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1798                          */
1799                         if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1800                                 continue;
1801 
1802                         cpu_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1803 
1804                         soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, cpu_stream);
1805                 }
1806 
1807                 /*
1808                  * chan min/max cannot be enforced if there are multiple CODEC
1809                  * DAIs connected to a single CPU DAI, use CPU DAI's directly
1810                  */
1811                 if (be->dai_link->num_codecs == 1) {
1812                         const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *codec_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(
1813                                 snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(be, 0), stream);
1814 
1815                         soc_pcm_hw_update_chan(hw, codec_stream);
1816                 }
1817         }
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1821 {
1822         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1823         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1824         struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1825         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1826         int stream = substream->stream;
1827 
1828         if (!fe->dai_link->dpcm_merged_rate)
1829                 return;
1830 
1831         /*
1832          * It returns merged BE codec channel;
1833          * if FE want to use it (= dpcm_merged_chan)
1834          */
1835 
1836         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1837                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1838                 const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *pcm;
1839                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1840                 int i;
1841 
1842                 for_each_rtd_dais(be, i, dai) {
1843                         /*
1844                          * Skip DAIs which don't support the current stream
1845                          * type. See soc_pcm_init_runtime_hw() for more details
1846                          */
1847                         if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(dai, stream))
1848                                 continue;
1849 
1850                         pcm = snd_soc_dai_get_pcm_stream(dai, stream);
1851 
1852                         soc_pcm_hw_update_rate(hw, pcm);
1853                 }
1854         }
1855 }
1856 
1857 static int dpcm_apply_symmetry(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream,
1858                                int stream)
1859 {
1860         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1861         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1862         struct snd_soc_dai *fe_cpu_dai;
1863         int err = 0;
1864         int i;
1865 
1866         /* apply symmetry for FE */
1867         soc_pcm_update_symmetry(fe_substream);
1868 
1869         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais (fe, i, fe_cpu_dai) {
1870                 /* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1871                 err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, fe_cpu_dai);
1872                 if (err < 0)
1873                         goto error;
1874         }
1875 
1876         /* apply symmetry for BE */
1877         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1878                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1879                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1880                         snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1881                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
1882                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
1883 
1884                 /* A backend may not have the requested substream */
1885                 if (!be_substream)
1886                         continue;
1887 
1888                 rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(be_substream);
1889                 if (rtd->dai_link->be_hw_params_fixup)
1890                         continue;
1891 
1892                 soc_pcm_update_symmetry(be_substream);
1893 
1894                 /* Symmetry only applies if we've got an active stream. */
1895                 for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai) {
1896                         err = soc_pcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, dai);
1897                         if (err < 0)
1898                                 goto error;
1899                 }
1900         }
1901 error:
1902         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static int dpcm_fe_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
1906 {
1907         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
1908         int stream = fe_substream->stream, ret = 0;
1909 
1910         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1911 
1912         ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
1913         if (ret < 0)
1914                 goto be_err;
1915 
1916         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: open FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1917 
1918         /* start the DAI frontend */
1919         ret = __soc_pcm_open(fe, fe_substream);
1920         if (ret < 0)
1921                 goto unwind;
1922 
1923         fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN;
1924 
1925         dpcm_runtime_setup_fe(fe_substream);
1926 
1927         dpcm_runtime_setup_be_format(fe_substream);
1928         dpcm_runtime_setup_be_chan(fe_substream);
1929         dpcm_runtime_setup_be_rate(fe_substream);
1930 
1931         ret = dpcm_apply_symmetry(fe_substream, stream);
1932 
1933 unwind:
1934         if (ret < 0)
1935                 dpcm_be_dai_startup_unwind(fe, stream);
1936 be_err:
1937         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1938 
1939         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
1940 }
1941 
1942 static int dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1943 {
1944         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
1945         int stream = substream->stream;
1946 
1947         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
1948 
1949         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
1950 
1951         /* shutdown the BEs */
1952         dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
1953 
1954         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: close FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
1955 
1956         /* now shutdown the frontend */
1957         __soc_pcm_close(fe, substream);
1958 
1959         /* run the stream stop event */
1960         dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_STOP);
1961 
1962         fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE;
1963         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
1964         return 0;
1965 }
1966 
1967 void dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
1968 {
1969         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
1970 
1971         /* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
1972          * to this frontend DAI */
1973         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
1974 
1975                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
1976                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
1977                         snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
1978 
1979                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
1980                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
1981                         continue;
1982 
1983                 /* only free hw when no longer used - check all FEs */
1984                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
1985                                 continue;
1986 
1987                 /* do not free hw if this BE is used by other FE */
1988                 if (be->dpcm[stream].users > 1)
1989                         continue;
1990 
1991                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
1992                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
1993                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
1994                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED) &&
1995                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
1996                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
1997                         continue;
1998 
1999                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_free BE %s\n",
2000                         be->dai_link->name);
2001 
2002                 __soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2003 
2004                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
2005         }
2006 }
2007 
2008 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2009 {
2010         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2011         int stream = substream->stream;
2012 
2013         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2014         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2015 
2016         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_free FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2017 
2018         /* call hw_free on the frontend */
2019         soc_pcm_hw_clean(fe, substream, 0);
2020 
2021         /* only hw_params backends that are either sinks or sources
2022          * to this frontend DAI */
2023         dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2024 
2025         fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE;
2026         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2027 
2028         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2029         return 0;
2030 }
2031 
2032 int dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2033 {
2034         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2035         struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2036         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2037         int ret;
2038 
2039         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2040                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params hw_params;
2041 
2042                 be = dpcm->be;
2043                 be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2044 
2045                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
2046                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2047                         continue;
2048 
2049                 /* copy params for each dpcm */
2050                 memcpy(&hw_params, &fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params,
2051                                 sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2052 
2053                 /* perform any hw_params fixups */
2054                 ret = snd_soc_link_be_hw_params_fixup(be, &hw_params);
2055                 if (ret < 0)
2056                         goto unwind;
2057 
2058                 /* copy the fixed-up hw params for BE dai */
2059                 memcpy(&be->dpcm[stream].hw_params, &hw_params,
2060                        sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2061 
2062                 /* only allow hw_params() if no connected FEs are running */
2063                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(fe, be, stream))
2064                         continue;
2065 
2066                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2067                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2068                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE))
2069                         continue;
2070 
2071                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: hw_params BE %s\n",
2072                         be->dai_link->name);
2073 
2074                 ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(be, be_substream, &hw_params);
2075                 if (ret < 0)
2076                         goto unwind;
2077 
2078                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2079         }
2080         return 0;
2081 
2082 unwind:
2083         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: %s() failed at %s (%d)\n",
2084                 __func__, be->dai_link->name, ret);
2085 
2086         /* disable any enabled and non active backends */
2087         for_each_dpcm_be_rollback(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2088                 be = dpcm->be;
2089                 be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2090 
2091                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2092                         continue;
2093 
2094                 /* only allow hw_free() if no connected FEs are running */
2095                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(fe, be, stream))
2096                         continue;
2097 
2098                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN) &&
2099                    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2100                    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE) &&
2101                    (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP))
2102                         continue;
2103 
2104                 __soc_pcm_hw_free(be, be_substream);
2105         }
2106 
2107         return ret;
2108 }
2109 
2110 static int dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2111                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
2112 {
2113         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2114         int ret, stream = substream->stream;
2115 
2116         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2117         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2118 
2119         memcpy(&fe->dpcm[stream].hw_params, params,
2120                         sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hw_params));
2121         ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2122         if (ret < 0)
2123                 goto out;
2124 
2125         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: hw_params FE %s rate %d chan %x fmt %d\n",
2126                         fe->dai_link->name, params_rate(params),
2127                         params_channels(params), params_format(params));
2128 
2129         /* call hw_params on the frontend */
2130         ret = __soc_pcm_hw_params(fe, substream, params);
2131         if (ret < 0)
2132                 dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2133         else
2134                 fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS;
2135 
2136 out:
2137         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2138         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2139 
2140         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2141 }
2142 
2143 int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream,
2144                                int cmd)
2145 {
2146         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be;
2147         bool pause_stop_transition;
2148         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2149         unsigned long flags;
2150         int ret = 0;
2151 
2152         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2153                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream;
2154 
2155                 be = dpcm->be;
2156                 be_substream = snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2157 
2158                 snd_soc_dpcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested(be, stream, flags);
2159 
2160                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
2161                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2162                         goto next;
2163 
2164                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: trigger BE %s cmd %d\n",
2165                         be->dai_link->name, cmd);
2166 
2167                 switch (cmd) {
2168                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2169                         if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2170                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE) &&
2171                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2172                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2173                                 goto next;
2174 
2175                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2176                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2177                                 goto next;
2178 
2179                         if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED)
2180                                 ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2181                                                       SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
2182                         else
2183                                 ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream,
2184                                                       SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2185                         if (ret) {
2186                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2187                                 goto next;
2188                         }
2189 
2190                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2191                         break;
2192                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2193                         if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND))
2194                                 goto next;
2195 
2196                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2197                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2198                                 goto next;
2199 
2200                         ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2201                         if (ret) {
2202                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2203                                 goto next;
2204                         }
2205 
2206                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2207                         break;
2208                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2209                         if (!be->dpcm[stream].be_start &&
2210                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2211                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2212                                 goto next;
2213 
2214                         fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2215                         be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2216 
2217                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2218                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 1)
2219                                 goto next;
2220 
2221                         ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2222                         if (ret) {
2223                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2224                                 goto next;
2225                         }
2226 
2227                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2228                         break;
2229                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2230                         if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START) &&
2231                             (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2232                                 goto next;
2233 
2234                         if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2235                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2236 
2237                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2238                                 goto next;
2239 
2240                         pause_stop_transition = false;
2241                         if (fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause) {
2242                                 pause_stop_transition = true;
2243                                 fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = false;
2244                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_pause--;
2245                         }
2246 
2247                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2248                                 ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
2249                         else
2250                                 ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2251 
2252                         if (ret) {
2253                                 if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2254                                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2255                                 if (pause_stop_transition) {
2256                                         fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2257                                         be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2258                                 }
2259                                 goto next;
2260                         }
2261 
2262                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_pause != 0)
2263                                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2264                         else
2265                                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2266 
2267                         break;
2268                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2269                         if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2270                                 goto next;
2271 
2272                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2273                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2274                                 goto next;
2275 
2276                         ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2277                         if (ret) {
2278                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2279                                 goto next;
2280                         }
2281 
2282                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND;
2283                         break;
2284                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2285                         if (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START)
2286                                 goto next;
2287 
2288                         fe->dpcm[stream].fe_pause = true;
2289                         be->dpcm[stream].be_pause++;
2290 
2291                         be->dpcm[stream].be_start--;
2292                         if (be->dpcm[stream].be_start != 0)
2293                                 goto next;
2294 
2295                         ret = soc_pcm_trigger(be_substream, cmd);
2296                         if (ret) {
2297                                 be->dpcm[stream].be_start++;
2298                                 goto next;
2299                         }
2300 
2301                         be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2302                         break;
2303                 }
2304 next:
2305                 snd_soc_dpcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(be, stream, flags);
2306                 if (ret)
2307                         break;
2308         }
2309         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2310 }
2311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);
2312 
2313 static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2314                                   int cmd, bool fe_first)
2315 {
2316         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2317         int ret;
2318 
2319         /* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */
2320         if (fe_first) {
2321                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2322                         fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2323 
2324                 ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2325                 if (ret < 0)
2326                         return ret;
2327 
2328                 ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2329                 return ret;
2330         }
2331 
2332         /* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */
2333         ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd);
2334         if (ret < 0)
2335                 return ret;
2336 
2337         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2338                 fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2339 
2340         ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd);
2341 
2342         return ret;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2346 {
2347         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2348         int stream = substream->stream;
2349         int ret = 0;
2350         enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2351 
2352         fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;
2353 
2354         switch (trigger) {
2355         case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE:
2356                 switch (cmd) {
2357                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2358                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2359                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2360                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2361                         ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2362                         break;
2363                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2364                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2365                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2366                         ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2367                         break;
2368                 default:
2369                         ret = -EINVAL;
2370                         break;
2371                 }
2372                 break;
2373         case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST:
2374                 switch (cmd) {
2375                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2376                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2377                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2378                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_DRAIN:
2379                         ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false);
2380                         break;
2381                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2382                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2383                 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2384                         ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true);
2385                         break;
2386                 default:
2387                         ret = -EINVAL;
2388                         break;
2389                 }
2390                 break;
2391         case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE:
2392                 /* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */
2393 
2394                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd %d\n",
2395                                 fe->dai_link->name, cmd);
2396 
2397                 ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd);
2398                 break;
2399         default:
2400                 dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd,
2401                                 fe->dai_link->name);
2402                 ret = -EINVAL;
2403                 goto out;
2404         }
2405 
2406         if (ret < 0) {
2407                 dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n",
2408                         cmd, ret);
2409                 goto out;
2410         }
2411 
2412         switch (cmd) {
2413         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2414         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2415         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2416                 fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START;
2417                 break;
2418         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2419         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2420                 fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP;
2421                 break;
2422         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2423                 fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED;
2424                 break;
2425         }
2426 
2427 out:
2428         fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO;
2429         return ret;
2430 }
2431 
2432 static int dpcm_fe_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2433 {
2434         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2435         int stream = substream->stream;
2436 
2437         /* if FE's runtime_update is already set, we're in race;
2438          * process this trigger later at exit
2439          */
2440         if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update != SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO) {
2441                 fe->dpcm[stream].trigger_pending = cmd + 1;
2442                 return 0; /* delayed, assuming it's successful */
2443         }
2444 
2445         /* we're alone, let's trigger */
2446         return dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(substream, cmd);
2447 }
2448 
2449 int dpcm_be_dai_prepare(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2450 {
2451         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2452         int ret = 0;
2453 
2454         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2455 
2456                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2457                 struct snd_pcm_substream *be_substream =
2458                         snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(be, stream);
2459 
2460                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
2461                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2462                         continue;
2463 
2464                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared(fe, be, stream))
2465                         continue;
2466 
2467                 if ((be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS) &&
2468                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP) &&
2469                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND) &&
2470                     (be->dpcm[stream].state != SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED))
2471                         continue;
2472 
2473                 dev_dbg(be->dev, "ASoC: prepare BE %s\n",
2474                         be->dai_link->name);
2475 
2476                 ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(be, be_substream);
2477                 if (ret < 0)
2478                         break;
2479 
2480                 be->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2481         }
2482 
2483         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2484 }
2485 
2486 static int dpcm_fe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2487 {
2488         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
2489         int stream = substream->stream, ret = 0;
2490 
2491         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2492 
2493         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: prepare FE %s\n", fe->dai_link->name);
2494 
2495         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE);
2496 
2497         /* there is no point preparing this FE if there are no BEs */
2498         if (list_empty(&fe->dpcm[stream].be_clients)) {
2499                 /* dev_err_once() for visibility, dev_dbg() for debugging UCM profiles */
2500                 dev_err_once(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s, possibly missing ALSA mixer-based routing or UCM profile\n",
2501                              fe->dai_link->name);
2502                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: no backend DAIs enabled for %s\n",
2503                         fe->dai_link->name);
2504                 ret = -EINVAL;
2505                 goto out;
2506         }
2507 
2508         ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2509         if (ret < 0)
2510                 goto out;
2511 
2512         /* call prepare on the frontend */
2513         ret = __soc_pcm_prepare(fe, substream);
2514         if (ret < 0)
2515                 goto out;
2516 
2517         fe->dpcm[stream].state = SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE;
2518 
2519 out:
2520         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2521         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2522 
2523         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2524 }
2525 
2526 static int dpcm_run_update_shutdown(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2527 {
2528         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2529                 snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2530         enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2531         int err;
2532 
2533         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s close on FE %s\n",
2534                         stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2535 
2536         if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2537                 /* call bespoke trigger - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2538                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2539                                 fe->dai_link->name);
2540 
2541                 err = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2542         } else {
2543                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd stop\n",
2544                         fe->dai_link->name);
2545 
2546                 err = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
2547         }
2548 
2549         dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2550 
2551         dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2552 
2553         /* run the stream event for each BE */
2554         dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2555 
2556         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, err);
2557 }
2558 
2559 static int dpcm_run_update_startup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
2560 {
2561         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream =
2562                 snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(fe, stream);
2563         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2564         enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];
2565         int ret = 0;
2566 
2567         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: runtime %s open on FE %s\n",
2568                         stream ? "capture" : "playback", fe->dai_link->name);
2569 
2570         /* Only start the BE if the FE is ready */
2571         if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_FREE ||
2572                 fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE) {
2573                 dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: FE %s is not ready %d\n",
2574                         fe->dai_link->name, fe->dpcm[stream].state);
2575                 ret = -EINVAL;
2576                 goto disconnect;
2577         }
2578 
2579         /* startup must always be called for new BEs */
2580         ret = dpcm_be_dai_startup(fe, stream);
2581         if (ret < 0)
2582                 goto disconnect;
2583 
2584         /* keep going if FE state is > open */
2585         if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_OPEN)
2586                 return 0;
2587 
2588         ret = dpcm_be_dai_hw_params(fe, stream);
2589         if (ret < 0)
2590                 goto close;
2591 
2592         /* keep going if FE state is > hw_params */
2593         if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_HW_PARAMS)
2594                 return 0;
2595 
2596         ret = dpcm_be_dai_prepare(fe, stream);
2597         if (ret < 0)
2598                 goto hw_free;
2599 
2600         /* run the stream event for each BE */
2601         dpcm_dapm_stream_event(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_NOP);
2602 
2603         /* keep going if FE state is > prepare */
2604         if (fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE ||
2605                 fe->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_STOP)
2606                 return 0;
2607 
2608         if (trigger == SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE) {
2609                 /* call trigger on the frontend - FE takes care of all BE triggers */
2610                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: bespoke trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2611                                 fe->dai_link->name);
2612 
2613                 ret = snd_soc_pcm_dai_bespoke_trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2614                 if (ret < 0)
2615                         goto hw_free;
2616         } else {
2617                 dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE %s cmd start\n",
2618                         fe->dai_link->name);
2619 
2620                 ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, stream,
2621                                         SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
2622                 if (ret < 0)
2623                         goto hw_free;
2624         }
2625 
2626         return 0;
2627 
2628 hw_free:
2629         dpcm_be_dai_hw_free(fe, stream);
2630 close:
2631         dpcm_be_dai_shutdown(fe, stream);
2632 disconnect:
2633         /* disconnect any pending BEs */
2634         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm) {
2635                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be = dpcm->be;
2636 
2637                 /* is this op for this BE ? */
2638                 if (!snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(fe, be, stream))
2639                         continue;
2640 
2641                 if (be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_CLOSE ||
2642                         be->dpcm[stream].state == SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_NEW)
2643                                 dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2644         }
2645 
2646         return soc_pcm_ret(fe, ret);
2647 }
2648 
2649 static int soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int new)
2650 {
2651         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2652         int stream;
2653         int count, paths;
2654 
2655         if (!fe->dai_link->dynamic)
2656                 return 0;
2657 
2658         if (fe->dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2659                 dev_err(fe->dev,
2660                         "%s doesn't support Multi CPU yet\n", __func__);
2661                 return -EINVAL;
2662         }
2663 
2664         /* only check active links */
2665         if (!snd_soc_dai_active(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0)))
2666                 return 0;
2667 
2668         /* DAPM sync will call this to update DSP paths */
2669         dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: DPCM %s runtime update for FE %s\n",
2670                 new ? "new" : "old", fe->dai_link->name);
2671 
2672         for_each_pcm_streams(stream) {
2673 
2674                 /* skip if FE doesn't have playback/capture capability */
2675                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0),   stream) ||
2676                     !snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2677                         continue;
2678 
2679                 /* skip if FE isn't currently playing/capturing */
2680                 if (!snd_soc_dai_stream_active(snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(fe, 0), stream) ||
2681                     !snd_soc_dai_stream_active(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(fe, 0), stream))
2682                         continue;
2683 
2684                 paths = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2685                 if (paths < 0)
2686                         return paths;
2687 
2688                 /* update any playback/capture paths */
2689                 count = dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, new);
2690                 if (count) {
2691                         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE);
2692                         if (new)
2693                                 dpcm_run_update_startup(fe, stream);
2694                         else
2695                                 dpcm_run_update_shutdown(fe, stream);
2696                         dpcm_set_fe_update_state(fe, stream, SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_NO);
2697 
2698                         dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2699                         dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2700                 }
2701 
2702                 dpcm_path_put(&list);
2703         }
2704 
2705         return 0;
2706 }
2707 
2708 /* Called by DAPM mixer/mux changes to update audio routing between PCMs and
2709  * any DAI links.
2710  */
2711 int snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
2712 {
2713         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe;
2714         int ret = 0;
2715 
2716         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(card);
2717         /* shutdown all old paths first */
2718         for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2719                 ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 0);
2720                 if (ret)
2721                         goto out;
2722         }
2723 
2724         /* bring new paths up */
2725         for_each_card_rtds(card, fe) {
2726                 ret = soc_dpcm_fe_runtime_update(fe, 1);
2727                 if (ret)
2728                         goto out;
2729         }
2730 
2731 out:
2732         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(card);
2733         return ret;
2734 }
2735 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update);
2736 
2737 static void dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2738 {
2739         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2740         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
2741         int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2742 
2743         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe);
2744 
2745         /* mark FE's links ready to prune */
2746         for_each_dpcm_be(fe, stream, dpcm)
2747                 dpcm->state = SND_SOC_DPCM_LINK_STATE_FREE;
2748 
2749         dpcm_be_disconnect(fe, stream);
2750 }
2751 
2752 static int dpcm_fe_dai_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2753 {
2754         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2755         int ret;
2756 
2757         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2758         ret = dpcm_fe_dai_shutdown(fe_substream);
2759 
2760         dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2761 
2762         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2763         return ret;
2764 }
2765 
2766 static int dpcm_fe_dai_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *fe_substream)
2767 {
2768         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(fe_substream);
2769         struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list *list;
2770         int ret;
2771         int stream = fe_substream->stream;
2772 
2773         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_lock(fe);
2774 
2775         ret = dpcm_path_get(fe, stream, &list);
2776         if (ret < 0)
2777                 goto open_end;
2778 
2779         /* calculate valid and active FE <-> BE dpcms */
2780         dpcm_process_paths(fe, stream, &list, 1);
2781 
2782         ret = dpcm_fe_dai_startup(fe_substream);
2783         if (ret < 0)
2784                 dpcm_fe_dai_cleanup(fe_substream);
2785 
2786         dpcm_clear_pending_state(fe, stream);
2787         dpcm_path_put(&list);
2788 open_end:
2789         snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_unlock(fe);
2790         return ret;
2791 }
2792 
2793 static int soc_get_playback_capture(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2794                                     int *playback, int *capture)
2795 {
2796         struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
2797         struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
2798         int has_playback = 0;
2799         int has_capture  = 0;
2800         int i;
2801 
2802         if (dai_link->dynamic && dai_link->num_cpus > 1) {
2803                 dev_err(rtd->dev, "DPCM doesn't support Multi CPU for Front-Ends yet\n");
2804                 return -EINVAL;
2805         }
2806 
2807         if (dai_link->dynamic || dai_link->no_pcm) {
2808                 int stream;
2809 
2810                 if (dai_link->dpcm_playback) {
2811                         stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
2812 
2813                         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2814                                 if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2815                                         has_playback = 1;
2816                                         break;
2817                                 }
2818                         }
2819                         if (!has_playback) {
2820                                 dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2821                                         "No CPU DAIs support playback for stream %s\n",
2822                                         dai_link->stream_name);
2823                                 return -EINVAL;
2824                         }
2825                 }
2826                 if (dai_link->dpcm_capture) {
2827                         stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
2828 
2829                         for_each_rtd_cpu_dais(rtd, i, cpu_dai) {
2830                                 if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, stream)) {
2831                                         has_capture = 1;
2832                                         break;
2833                                 }
2834                         }
2835 
2836                         if (!has_capture) {
2837                                 dev_err(rtd->card->dev,
2838                                         "No CPU DAIs support capture for stream %s\n",
2839                                         dai_link->stream_name);
2840                                 return -EINVAL;
2841                         }
2842                 }
2843         } else {
2844                 struct snd_soc_dai_link_ch_map *ch_maps;
2845                 struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
2846 
2847                 /* Adapt stream for codec2codec links */
2848                 int cpu_capture  = snd_soc_get_stream_cpu(dai_link, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
2849                 int cpu_playback = snd_soc_get_stream_cpu(dai_link, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
2850 
2851                 /*
2852                  * see
2853                  *      soc.h :: [dai_link->ch_maps Image sample]
2854                  */
2855                 for_each_rtd_ch_maps(rtd, i, ch_maps) {
2856                         cpu_dai   = snd_soc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd,   ch_maps->cpu);
2857                         codec_dai = snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, ch_maps->codec);
2858 
2859                         if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
2860                             snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_playback))
2861                                 has_playback = 1;
2862                         if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
2863                             snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai,   cpu_capture))
2864                                 has_capture = 1;
2865                 }
2866         }
2867 
2868         if (dai_link->playback_only)
2869                 has_capture = 0;
2870 
2871         if (dai_link->capture_only)
2872                 has_playback = 0;
2873 
2874         if (!has_playback && !has_capture) {
2875                 dev_err(rtd->dev, "substream %s has no playback, no capture\n",
2876                         dai_link->stream_name);
2877 
2878                 return -EINVAL;
2879         }
2880 
2881         *playback = has_playback;
2882         *capture  = has_capture;
2883 
2884         return 0;
2885 }
2886 
2887 static int soc_create_pcm(struct snd_pcm **pcm,
2888                           struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
2889                           int playback, int capture, int num)
2890 {
2891         char new_name[64];
2892         int ret;
2893 
2894         /* create the PCM */
2895         if (rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
2896                 snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "codec2codec(%s)",
2897                          rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2898 
2899                 ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2900                                            playback, capture, pcm);
2901         } else if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm) {
2902                 snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "(%s)",
2903                         rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2904 
2905                 ret = snd_pcm_new_internal(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num,
2906                                 playback, capture, pcm);
2907         } else {
2908                 if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
2909                         snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s (*)",
2910                                 rtd->dai_link->stream_name);
2911                 else
2912                         snprintf(new_name, sizeof(new_name), "%s %s-%d",
2913                                 rtd->dai_link->stream_name,
2914                                 soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), num);
2915 
2916                 ret = snd_pcm_new(rtd->card->snd_card, new_name, num, playback,
2917                         capture, pcm);
2918         }
2919         if (ret < 0) {
2920                 dev_err(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: can't create pcm %s for dailink %s: %d\n",
2921                         new_name, rtd->dai_link->name, ret);
2922                 return ret;
2923         }
2924         dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "ASoC: registered pcm #%d %s\n",num, new_name);
2925 
2926         return 0;
2927 }
2928 
2929 /* create a new pcm */
2930 int soc_new_pcm(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
2931 {
2932         struct snd_soc_component *component;
2933         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2934         int ret = 0, playback = 0, capture = 0;
2935         int i;
2936 
2937         ret = soc_get_playback_capture(rtd, &playback, &capture);
2938         if (ret < 0)
2939                 return ret;
2940 
2941         ret = soc_create_pcm(&pcm, rtd, playback, capture, num);
2942         if (ret < 0)
2943                 return ret;
2944 
2945         /* DAPM dai link stream work */
2946         /*
2947          * Currently nothing to do for c2c links
2948          * Since c2c links are internal nodes in the DAPM graph and
2949          * don't interface with the outside world or application layer
2950          * we don't have to do any special handling on close.
2951          */
2952         if (!rtd->dai_link->c2c_params)
2953                 rtd->close_delayed_work_func = snd_soc_close_delayed_work;
2954 
2955         rtd->pcm = pcm;
2956         pcm->nonatomic = rtd->dai_link->nonatomic;
2957         pcm->private_data = rtd;
2958         pcm->no_device_suspend = true;
2959 
2960         if (rtd->dai_link->no_pcm || rtd->dai_link->c2c_params) {
2961                 if (playback)
2962                         pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream->private_data = rtd;
2963                 if (capture)
2964                         pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream->private_data = rtd;
2965                 goto out;
2966         }
2967 
2968         /* ASoC PCM operations */
2969         if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic) {
2970                 rtd->ops.open           = dpcm_fe_dai_open;
2971                 rtd->ops.hw_params      = dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params;
2972                 rtd->ops.prepare        = dpcm_fe_dai_prepare;
2973                 rtd->ops.trigger        = dpcm_fe_dai_trigger;
2974                 rtd->ops.hw_free        = dpcm_fe_dai_hw_free;
2975                 rtd->ops.close          = dpcm_fe_dai_close;
2976                 rtd->ops.pointer        = soc_pcm_pointer;
2977         } else {
2978                 rtd->ops.open           = soc_pcm_open;
2979                 rtd->ops.hw_params      = soc_pcm_hw_params;
2980                 rtd->ops.prepare        = soc_pcm_prepare;
2981                 rtd->ops.trigger        = soc_pcm_trigger;
2982                 rtd->ops.hw_free        = soc_pcm_hw_free;
2983                 rtd->ops.close          = soc_pcm_close;
2984                 rtd->ops.pointer        = soc_pcm_pointer;
2985         }
2986 
2987         for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
2988                 const struct snd_soc_component_driver *drv = component->driver;
2989 
2990                 if (drv->ioctl)
2991                         rtd->ops.ioctl          = snd_soc_pcm_component_ioctl;
2992                 if (drv->sync_stop)
2993                         rtd->ops.sync_stop      = snd_soc_pcm_component_sync_stop;
2994                 if (drv->copy)
2995                         rtd->ops.copy           = snd_soc_pcm_component_copy;
2996                 if (drv->page)
2997                         rtd->ops.page           = snd_soc_pcm_component_page;
2998                 if (drv->mmap)
2999                         rtd->ops.mmap           = snd_soc_pcm_component_mmap;
3000                 if (drv->ack)
3001                         rtd->ops.ack            = snd_soc_pcm_component_ack;
3002         }
3003 
3004         if (playback)
3005                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &rtd->ops);
3006 
3007         if (capture)
3008                 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &rtd->ops);
3009 
3010         ret = snd_soc_pcm_component_new(rtd);
3011         if (ret < 0)
3012                 return ret;
3013 out:
3014         dev_dbg(rtd->card->dev, "%s <-> %s mapping ok\n",
3015                 soc_codec_dai_name(rtd), soc_cpu_dai_name(rtd));
3016         return ret;
3017 }
3018 
3019 /* is the current PCM operation for this FE ? */
3020 int snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream)
3021 {
3022         if (fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE)
3023                 return 1;
3024         return 0;
3025 }
3026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_fe_can_update);
3027 
3028 /* is the current PCM operation for this BE ? */
3029 int snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3030                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3031 {
3032         if ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE) ||
3033            ((fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update == SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_BE) &&
3034                   be->dpcm[stream].runtime_update))
3035                 return 1;
3036         return 0;
3037 }
3038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_be_can_update);
3039 
3040 /* get the substream for this BE */
3041 struct snd_pcm_substream *
3042         snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3043 {
3044         return be->pcm->streams[stream].substream;
3045 }
3046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_get_substream);
3047 
3048 static int snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3049                                     struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be,
3050                                     int stream,
3051                                     const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state *states,
3052                                     int num_states)
3053 {
3054         struct snd_soc_dpcm *dpcm;
3055         int state;
3056         int ret = 1;
3057         int i;
3058 
3059         for_each_dpcm_fe(be, stream, dpcm) {
3060 
3061                 if (dpcm->fe == fe)
3062                         continue;
3063 
3064                 state = dpcm->fe->dpcm[stream].state;
3065                 for (i = 0; i < num_states; i++) {
3066                         if (state == states[i]) {
3067                                 ret = 0;
3068                                 break;
3069                         }
3070                 }
3071         }
3072 
3073         /* it's safe to do this BE DAI */
3074         return ret;
3075 }
3076 
3077 /*
3078  * We can only hw_free, stop, pause or suspend a BE DAI if any of it's FE
3079  * are not running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3080  */
3081 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3082                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3083 {
3084         const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3085                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3086                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3087                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3088         };
3089 
3090         return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3091 }
3092 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_free_stop);
3093 
3094 /*
3095  * We can only change hw params a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3096  * running, paused or suspended for the specified stream direction.
3097  */
3098 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3099                 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3100 {
3101         const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3102                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3103                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3104                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_SUSPEND,
3105                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3106         };
3107 
3108         return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3109 }
3110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_params);
3111 
3112 /*
3113  * We can only prepare a BE DAI if any of it's FE are not prepared,
3114  * running or paused for the specified stream direction.
3115  */
3116 int snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe,
3117                                  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream)
3118 {
3119         const enum snd_soc_dpcm_state state[] = {
3120                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_START,
3121                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PAUSED,
3122                 SND_SOC_DPCM_STATE_PREPARE,
3123         };
3124 
3125         return snd_soc_dpcm_check_state(fe, be, stream, state, ARRAY_SIZE(state));
3126 }
3127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dpcm_can_be_prepared);
3128 

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